大学英语2012作业1

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12秋《大学英语》（一）作业1试卷总分：100 测试时间：--单选题答案：DBCCD ABDBC ACBAA BBCAA CBDCA一、单选题（共25 道试题，共100 分。

）V 1. Any student who _________ his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.A. reducesB. offendsC. practicesD. neglects满分：4 分2. Before you leave, please ___ all the windows are closed.A. sureB. make sureC. certainD. assure满分：4 分3. Before the end of his lecture，the professor may also _____ time for the students to ask him questions.A. lay asideB. brush asideC. set asideD. put aside满分：4 分4. Mother will be much pleased ______ your new discovery in astronomical science.A. ofB. inC. withD. on满分：4 分5. The speaker was so nervous that he had to _____ for a few seconds to find proper words to continue his speech.A. break outB. break intoC. break inD. break off满分：4 分6. Since I accidentally_____up early yesterday morning, I saw the whole course of the murder.A. wokeB. wakenedC. awokeD. awakened满分：4 分7. After resting for a few weeks,John set_____once more.A. aboutB. offC. onD. up满分：4 分8. Spring Festival is round the_____and everyone looks excited.A. wallB. timeC. occasionD. corner满分：4 分9. I couldn’t understand why he prete nded ___ in the bookstore.A. to see me notB. not to see meC. not see meD. to see not me满分：4 分10. When you meet with a product, find a way to_____it.A. answerB. dealC. solveD. settle满分：4 分11. The school bus was ___ by a thick fog.A. held upB. broken offC. kept upD. put off满分：4 分12. Speak to him slowly ___ he can understand you better.A. in orderB. so asC. so thatD. for满分：4 分13. The car ___ halfway for no reason.A. broke offB. broke downC. broke upD. broke out满分：4 分14. If you want to keep your room tidy, you should keep everything ___.A. in placeB. in the place ofC. in their placesD. out of place满分：4 分15. There is no ___ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. avenueC. exposureD. edge满分：4 分16. The work in the office was_____by a constant stream of visitors.A. confusedC. reversedD. perplexed满分：4 分17. You should be able to_________ right from wrong.A. perceiveB. distinguishC. sightD. observe满分：4 分18. The ___ runner can run 2miles in fifteen minutes.A. commonB. usualC. averageD. general满分：4 分19. Having decided to rent a flat, we ___ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set downC. set outD. set up满分：4 分20. Everyone is busy _______ the examination in the classroom.A. withB. forC. onD. under满分：4 分21. This room was_____for the children.A. projectedB. schemedC. designedD. described满分：4 分22. Paul suggested that they meet (A)in the front of(B) the school gate at(C) one o’clock Friday afternoon(D).(选择有错误的一项)A. they meetB. in the front ofC. atD. Friday afternoon满分：4 分23. What ____ fun we had in such ___ fine weather.A. a, aB. the, /C. /, aD. /, /满分：4 分24. Do you have any _____ about what living beings on other planets would be like?A. idealB. comprehensionC. notion满分：4 分25. Beyond ___ stars, the astronauts saw nothing but _____ space.A. the, /B. /, theC. the, /D. the, the二12秋《大学英语》（一）作业2一、单选题（共25 道试题，共100 分。

2012年大学英语（本科）作业（一）一．选择正确答案1.. As a freshman, you should get to know campus as soon as possible andmake good use of them.A. replaceB. resourcesC. requisiteD. restriction2.. Not only does Mary attend class regularly, but also in extracurricularactives frequently.A. participatesB. take part inC. participateD. join3. His parents receive letters from him every week; he never fails____ write.A. inB. atC. onD. to4. We were greatly _____to hear about his sitting on the wet paint.A. amountB. amazeC. amusedD. ambition5. People who earn less money but enjoy life may _____ happier than those whowork too much.A. completeB. ending upC. end upD. finished6. This balloon remained in flight for 50 minutes __.A. so onB. aboutC. or soD. so far7. The next big___ confronting the workers is the increase of wages.A. issuingB. issueC. to issueD. issues8. She always ______ in meeting new friends or making new acquaintances.A. loveB. revelsC. likeD. furious9. How can you accept the defeat so_________? Why don’t you try again?A. passivelyB. passiveC. preciselyD. precise10. Although she has a wealthy background, she would like to earn enough money tobe financially_______.A. independentB. dependentC. individualD. intention11. Mr. Selby is seriously ill and has been transferred to _______care.A. intenseB. interactionC. intentionD. intensive12. Scientists have long _______ that lung cancer is associated with smoking.A. point inB. point outC. pointed outD. pointed in13. The mother didn’t know ______ to blame for the broken glass as it happenedwhile she was out.A.whoB. whenC. howD. what14. It is not a good idea to go shopping on Sunday, _______the shops are verycrowded.A. ifB. whenC. forD. so15. Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children,______ going to the party thisweekend.A. amB. isC. areD. will16. He had made many ___ into the quality of the computer before buying one.A. requiresB. acquiresC. inquiresD. inquiries17. The invention of the telephone was a great ___ to human communication.A. contributionB. contributeC. contributorD. contributions18. The teacher is deeply ___ by the students’ ability to surf the Internet.A. impressedB. expressedC. impressingD. expressing19. Words that_________ the truth must be discarded.A. o bscuredB. are obscuringC. obscureD. obscures20. They impressed ________ their children the virtue of always telling the truth.A. atB. uponC. inD. to21. It is such a fine day that I____ going swimming in the river.A. feels likeB. feeling likeC. f eel likeD. feels to like22. Since China has entered the WTO, the _____on foreign businesses will graduallybe reduced.A .re striction B. restricting C. restricted D. limited23. When he was offered the ____ to have an online degree program, he seized itimmediately and enthusiastically.A. chanceB. dutyC. responsibilityD. opportunity24. All the materials collected for the research project on pollution are ________to allthe seniors at this college.A. usefulB. availableC. capableD. availed25. She knows how to get________ the city quite a lot, working for the taxi company.A. onB. upC. acrossD. around26. Scientific discoveries are often______ to industrial processes.A applying B. applied C. give D. offer27. He gave a _____answer to my request. I felt quite confused and disappointed.A. negativeB. ignoreC. doubtD. good28. They normally_________ in the pub to kill time.A. hang outB. hang upC. hang uponD. hang in29. I hope you’ll contribute ________ our appeal for money to help homelesschildren.A. onB. toC. downD. up30. College has helped Bill to his interests.A. broadenB. brandC. browseD. bored二．改错1. Although he was very tired, but he tried to finish his work on time.A B C D2. The sports teacher has finally chose 5 students for the summer training course.A B C D3. If only his father knows that the disease was not so terrible.A B C D4. There are a radio, a clock and several books on the table.A B C D5. As you know, that all the students are eager to learn English well.A B C D6. A child from a poor family has the right to receive educations.A B C D7. Many a student know that the Internet is a good source of information.A B C D8. If he were a good friend, he will tell me the truth about that incident.A B C D9. He had a terrible journey this morning. He was hold up in the traffic for an hour.A B C D10. By the time we arrived at the airport, the rain has already stopped.A B C D三．汉译英：1. 同学们围坐在教室里，讨论着即将开始的考试。

2012年9月重庆大学考试大学英语(1)-A-卷--最新(9月16日上传)答案2012年9月考试大学英语（1） A 卷考试批次：201202次考试课程：大学英语（1）已做/题量40 / 40 4 / 4 1 / 1 45 / 45 得分/分值0 / 40 0 / 40 0 / 20 0 / 100一、单项选择题（共40题、总分40分）1. ( ) some mammals came to live in the sea is not known (本题分数：1 分。

)A、 WhichB、 SinceC、 AlthoughD、 How2. If you cannot go, he'll go ( ) you. (本题分数：1 分。

)A、 instead onB、 instead ofC、 instead withD、 instead to3. The water is unfit for drinking ( ) purified. (本题分数：1 分。

)A、 untilB、 besidesC、 unlessD、 except4. He was in a traffic jam, ( ) made him late for school. (本题分数：1 分。

)A、thatB、whichC、whatD、 how5. Hardly had they got to the bus stop ( ) the bus suddenly pulledaway. (本题分数：1 分。

)A、whenB、thenC、thatD、 as6. They will realize the importance of environmental protection( ). (本题分数：1 分。

)10. —Someone took my book.—Well, I didn't and ( ). (本题分数：1 分。

中国海洋大学/青岛大学/山东师范大学大学英语2012作业(1)ⅠMultiple Choice (25 points)C1.You should never ___C__ people who are not successful at the moment.A. look upB. look downC. look down onD. look afterC2.Although I bought the car in second—hand store, yet it is___C____A. quite oldB. oldC. in good conditionD. in poor conditionB3.Would you like to collect your prize by mail or B_____A. on person B .in person C. by person D. of personC4.With a standard bulb, only 5% of the electricity is __C__to light—the rest is wasted as heat.A. compressedB. exhaustedC. convertedD. confinedD5.He was very rude to the customs officer, ____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. whichA6.We all ______ Mr.Park’s advice.A. valueB. valuableC. worthD. worthyD7.You’re the only person ____ I’ve ever met _____could do it.A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;whoA8.There doesn’t seem to be a(n) _____ choiceA. alternativeB. elseC. otherwiseD. ratherC9.Few man pay full attention to their health conditions ___ they are seriously ill.A. whenB. ifC. untilD. beforeC10.Nobody believed him ____ what he said.A. even though B .even if C.no matter D. becauseD11. Remember that customers don’t _____ about price in that city.A. debateB.consultC. disputeD. bargainA12.____the calculation is right, scientists can never be sure that they have included all variables and modeled them accurately.A. Even ifB.As far asC.If onlyD. So long asB13.The thief tried to open the locked door but _____.A.in no wayB. in vainC. without effectD. at a lossB14.He is alway s here; it’s ____ you’ve never met him.A. uniqueB. strangeC. rareD. peculiarD15.He has been teaching for 2 years, but being a teacher is not his___.A. chanceB. characterC. attitudeD.choiceB16.These people once had fame and fortune; now ___ is left to them is utter poverty.A.all thatB.all whatC.all whichD.that allB17.Had the weather been good, the children ____ out for a walk.A.had goneB.could have goneC.would goD.wentD18.If you had worked harder before, you ____ worried about the coming examination now.A.are notB.will not beC.would not beD.would not haveB19.”it’s high time the doctor _____ a move on,”thought one of the menA.getsB.gotC.to gettingD.was gettingA20.Either Jackson or his friends ________ wrong.A.isB.areC.have beenD.haveD21.She has thought for years to _____ a workshop entitled her son’s name.A.deal withB.disposeC.cope withD.conductA22.Chinese people are famous ____ their peace-loving and hard-working nature.A.forB.asC.amongD.betweenC23.I refuse to allow him to forbid _____ a wish that something does not happenA.to expressB.expressedC.expressingD.expressC24.When he came to, he found ____ in the ward of a hospital.A.himB.herC.himselfD.herselfC25._____ you ge t invited and I didn’t?A.How comeB.How didC.why didD.when didⅡCloze test (15points)TextMost young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering.These who have a passion 26 climbing high and difficult mountains are often 27 with astonishment. Why are men and women 28 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 29 on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities 30 which men give their leisure.There are no man-made rules, as there are for 31 as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to 32 , but it is this freedom from man-made rules 33 makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to their own 34 .If we 35 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is 36 mountaineering is not a “team work”. However, it is only our misunderstanding. There are, in fact, no :matches” 37 “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may 38 , obviously, there is teamwork.A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 39 that ate stronger and more powerful than man. His sport requires high mental and 40 qualityA mountain climber 41 to improve on skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions 42 in their early twenties. But it is not 43 for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountainsin the Alps. They may take more 44 than younger men, but they probably climb more skill and less 45 of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.A26. [A]for [B]in [C]to [D] ofD27. [A]looked up to [B]looked forward [C]looked into [D] looked uponA28. [A]willing [B]reluctant [C]unwilling [D] probableC29. [A]take pains [B]run risk [C] take a risk [D] make effortsA30. [A]to [B]with [C]for [D]towardsD31. [A]so [B] various [C] different [D]suchC32. [A] apply [B] worry [C] ignore [D] noticeB33. [A] which [B] that [C] how [D] whyA34. [A] methods [B] forms [C] rules [D] activitiesD35. [A] correlate [B] relate [C] compare [D] contrastD36. [A] for [B] what [C] which [D] thatD37. [A]within [B]from [C]beyond [D]betweenC38. [A]exist [B]go [C]depend [D]confideB39. [A]strength [B]storms [C]powers [D]forcesD40. [A]physician [B]physical [C]physiological [D]psychologicalB41. [A]tries [B]continues [C]wants [D]decidesC42. [A]will be [B]appear [C]are [D]isA43. [A]unusual [B]normal [C]common [D]strangeD44. [A]strength [B]efforts [C]energy [D]timeD45. [A]shortage [B]lack [C]rubbish [D]wasteIII. Reading Comprehension（40 points）Text IFifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then. It wasn’t easy getting hired. But once you were there, I found, you were in.Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed until retirement. For 15 years I had prospered there — moving from an ordinary reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to senior editor. I would have a lifetime of security is I struck with it. Instead, I had made a decision to leave. I entered my boss’s office. Would he rage? I wondered. He had a famous temper. “Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began awkwardly. “I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four. Now I’m forty. There’s a lot I want to do in life. I’m resigning.” “To another paper?” he asked. I reached into my coat pocket, but didn’t say anything. I handed him a letter that explained everything. It said that I was leaving to start a new media company. We were at a rare turning point in history. I wanted to be directly engaged in the change. “I’m glad for you,” he said, quite out of my expectation. “I just came from a board of directors meeting and it wasseventy-five percent discouraging news. Some of that we can deal with. But much of it we can’t, ” he went on. “I wish you all the luck in the world,” he concluded. “And if it doesn’t work out, remember, your star is always high here.”Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes. Everybody was saying congratulations. Everybody —even though I’d be risking all on an unfamiliar venture: all the financial security I had carefully built up.Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe. He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property. “I’m resigning, Bill, ”I said. He listened while I gave him the story. He wasn’t looking angry or dismayed either. After a pause, he said, “Golly, I wish I were in your shoes.”A46. From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.[A] newspaper [B] magazine[C]temple [ D ] churchC47. If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.[ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.[ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.C48. The writer wanted to resign because _________.[A] he had serious trouble with his boss.[ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.C49. When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.[ A ] a trouble with its staff members[ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters[ C ] an unfavorable business situation[ D ]an uncontrollable business situationC50. By “:I wish I were in your shoes.” （in the last paragraph）Bill Taylor meant that _______.[ A ] the writer was to fail.[ B] the writer was stupid[ C ] he would do the same if possible[D] he would reject the writer’s requestText 2Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when your labor through your work you may sa y that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit if better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to someextent by habituallystaying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This wo n’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.D51. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.[A] he is a lazy person.[ B ] he refuses to follow his own energy cycle.[C] he is not sure when his energy is low.[D] he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening.A52. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?[AJ Unawareness of energy cycles.[B] Familiar monologues.[C]A change in a family member’s energy cycle.[D] Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.C53. If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.[A]change his energy cycle[B] overcome his laziness[C]get up earlier than usual[D] go to bed earlierA54. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will__________.[A] help to keep your energy for the day’s work.[B] help you to control your temper early in the day[C] enable you to concentrate on your routine work[D] keep your energy your energy cycle under control all dayB55. Which of the following statements is NOT true?[A] Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.[B] Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.[C] Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.[D] Children have energy cycles, too.There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic. At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is literally worldwide. On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic. In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution. Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels （coal and oil）is creating a “greenhouse effect”—conserving heat reflected from the earth and raising the world's average temperature. If this view is correct and the world's temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in water.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earth's temperature — a result that would be equally disastrous. A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would mane agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas. Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen （though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible）Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world's temperature will stay about the same as it is now. Driven by economic profits, people neglect the damage on our environment caused by the “advanced civilization”. Maybe the air pollution is the price the human beings have to pay for their development. But is it really worthwhile?D56. As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.[ A ] cause widespread damage in the countryside[ B ] affected the entire eastern half of the United States[ C ] had damaged effect on health[ D ] existed merely in urban and industries areasB57. As to the greenhouse effect, the author __________.[ A ] share the same view with the scientist.[ B ] is uncertain of its occurrenceR>[ C ] rejects it as being ungrounded[ D ] thinks that it will destroy the world soonB58. The word “offset” in the second paragraph cou ld be replaced by_________.[ A] slip into [ B ] make up for[ C ] set up [ D ] catch up withB59. It can be concluded that ____________.[ A ] raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth.[ B] lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster.[C] almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade.[D] the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come.C60. This passage is primarily about __________.[A]the greenhouse effect……[ B ] the burning of fossil fuels……[C] the potential effect of air pollution.[ D] the likelihood of a new ice age.Part BDirections:Read the following article in which five people talk about their ideas of dieting. For questions 61 to 65 , -match name of each speaker to one of the statements （A to C ）AbbeyYou can always recognize dieters from the sour expression on their faces. They spend most of their time turning their noses up at food. They are forever consulting calorie charts, gazing at themselves in mirrors, and leaping on to weighing-machines in the bathroom. They spend a lifetime fighting a losing battle against spreading hips, protruding tummies and double chins. What a miserable lot dieters are!MarlinI began making some dietary and lifestyles changes during my second year of college and have been eating this way ever since. I like the way I feel when I don't eat animal foods so much more than the pleasure I used to get from eating them. I have much more energy; I need less sleep; I feel calmer; I can maintain an ideal body weight without worrying about how much I eat, and I can think more clearly.MaggieDuring my first year of college, I gained forty pounds when I began throwing the javelin. For the next twenty years, I carried all of this extra weight and kidded myself that I was in good shape since that's what I weighed in college. Now that I've lost all that extra weight, I feel great! People say all the time, "Well, how do you live without eating cheeseburgers or this or that?" and I say, "You just don't. It' s not even an option. It's not that hard once you get on it. "BelindaIf you are on a diet, you're always hungry. You can't be hungry and happy at the same time. All the horrible concoctions you eat instead of food leave you permanently dissatisfied. A complete food it may be, but not quite as complete as juicy steak. So at least three times a day you will be exposed to temptation. How miserable to watch others tucking into piles of mouth-watering food while you munch a water biscuit and sip unsweetened lemon juice! And if hunger just proves too much for you, in the end you will lash out and devour five huge guilt-inducing cream cakes at a sitting. Then things will turn out to be even worse.WoodI went on diet when my doctor told me that my blood pressure tended to be high. Only at that time did I realize the danger of being overweight. Since I began making dietary changes in 1982, eating this way has become increasingly accepted. I don't feel I've lost something after dieting. Instead, I've got something valuable. That is good health.Now match each of the persons to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.StatementsA61. Abbey [A] Being on a diet is a torture.B62. Marlin [ B] I feel better with vegetarian food.C63. Maggie [C] I lost weight after dieting.[ D] I began dieting for the sake of health.G64. Belinda [E] Dieting enables people to enjoy life more.D65. Wood [F] Dieting simply causes endless worries.[ G] Dieting does more harm than good to one' s health.IV Writing （40 points）You should write your responses to both parts on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A66. Suppose you have got the news that the university of Science and Technology of China is offering a scholarship for chemistry majors and that you have just received an MS degree in chemistry and are eager to have a personal interview with Dr. Wu Han wei , the Chairman. Write a letter of application for the scholarship. Your letter should include:1. your performance at University2. your eagerness for the personal interview3. You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “Wang Lin” instead. You do not need to write the address.Part B67. Write an essay of about 120 words on cell phone. Refer to the following points:1. explain the reasons why more people use cell phone nowadays2. Talk about the advantages or disadvantages of cell phones3. your conclusion华青铸友抛丸机/与大家分享。

题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:3.3内容:Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has ______ the quality of the programs.A、lessenedB、 declinedC、 affectedD、 effected学员答案:C正确性:正确题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:3.3内容:The music would stop at intervals, then ______ after a while.A、restoreB、recoverC、resumeD、assume学员答案:C正确性:正确题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:3.3内容:______by his brother, the boy has a deep love for musi;A、Being influencedB、 InfluencedC、 InfluencingD、 Having influenced学员答案:B正确性:正确题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.4内容:_______gravity , there would be life on moon.A、There wereB、 If there wasC、 Were thereD、If there had been学员答案:C正确性:正确题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.4 内容:The weather a sports meeting, so we have put it off.A、doesn’t forB、 isn’t fitC、doesn’t fit forD、isn’t fit for学员答案:D正确性:正确题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.49 内容:Jack ______ leave _____ his teacher comes back.A、doesn’t, untilB、/, untilC、won’t, /D、won’t, until学员答案:D正确性:正确题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.4 内容:The Second World War ____millions of people were killed in 1945.A、on whichB 、whereC 、in thatD 、during which学员答案:D正确性:正确题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案） 本题分数:5.49内容: --- Could I use your bike? --- Yes, you ______.A 、couldB 、canC 、shouldD 、will学员答案:B正确性:正确题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案） 本题分数:5.49内容: A lot of trouble can _____ by using the computer.A 、savingB 、savedC 、saveD 、 be saved学员答案:D正确性:正确题号:10 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案） 本题分数:4.4内容: What especially impressed us was the way____our teacher studied foreign language.A 、/B 、whichC、by whichD、 what学员答案:A正确性:正确题号:11 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.4内容:He had a powerful and right feeling of judgment, so he was never to _______the straight way.A、be tempted toB、be tempted fromC、 be tempted offD、be tempted away学员答案:C正确性:正确题号:12 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.4内容:.Since last year I _____him only once.A、have seenB、have been seeingC、 seeD、 was seeing学员答案:A正确性:正确题号:13 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:3.3内容:The man in the corner confessed to _______ a lie to the manager of the company.A、have toldB、be toldC、being toldD、having told学员答案:D正确性:正确题号:14 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.4 内容:The report is quite _______.A、boringB、 boredC、 boreD、 to bore学员答案:A正确性:正确题号:15 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.49 内容:The man is made _____ some extra hours.A、workB、to workC、workedD、working学员答案:B正确性:正确题号:16 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.4 内容:That’s all settled, It talked about.A、haven’tB、 mustn’t beC、 shouldn’t beD、 needn’t be学员答案:D正确性:正确题号:17 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4.4 内容:A ship called the Titanic ____-after hitting an iceberg in the Atlantic Ocean.A、drownedB、overflowedC、destroyedD、sank学员答案:D正确性:正确题号:18 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.49 内容:The elderly need special care in winter, as they are ___to the sudden change of weather.A、sensibleB、sensitiveC、flexibleD、positive学员答案:B正确性:正确题号:19 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.49 内容:People _____in this firm were mostly women.A、workingB、workedC、workD、being working学员答案:A正确性:正确题号:20 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5.49 内容:When David ______in Beijing, he went to see the Chairman Mao’s Memorial Museum.A、cameB、 reachedC、 arrivedD、 got学员答案:C正确性:正确题号:21 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:1.1 内容:Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.A、as to makeB、that madeC、to makeD、that he made学员答案:D正确性:正确题号:22 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:1.1 内容:David injured his leg playing football yesterday. Really? _____.A、Who did thatB、What's wrong with himC、How did that happenD、Why was he so careless学员答案:C正确性:正确题号:23 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.2内容:A: Do you eat special food ______ the holiday? B: Yes, we eat dumplings. A: Do children like the holiday? B: Sure. Children can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some money from their parents.A、inB、forC、atD、with学员答案:B正确性:正确题号:24 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.2内容:The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 2009 offers a ____ opportunity to step up international action on climate change.A、historyB、historicalC、historicD、historically学员答案:B正确性:正确题号:25 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.2内容:There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase. Long-term goals may be related toour dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? ______.A、The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without achieving short-term goalsB、The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goalsC、Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit usD、We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed学员答案:C正确性:正确。

2012年12月大学英语四级考试真题第一套Part I Writing【标准版点评】这次四级作文出了图表题，可能让大家有些意外，但是四六级考察图表作文已经并不是第一次，早在2002年的时候就已经出现过，是图表+提纲的形式，图表反应的是大学生使用计算机的情况。

由于备考时大家只是关注近几年的题型，可能没有关注到以往考察过图表作文。

我们在备考作文的时候，一般会从以下几个方面着手准备，如何描述现象、如何分析原因、如何分析影响、如何给出解决措施、如何进行观点论战等。

其实，图表作文也是从这几个方面展开，只是将第一段的描述现象改为描述图表即可。

可见，无论是考察哪种作文题，我们都可以将它转化为我们熟悉的提纲式。

这次作文题目有两个版本。

题目都是Educational Pays（教育回报），一个版本的图表显示的是教育水平越高，收入越高，另一个版本的图表显示的是教育水平越高，失业率越低。

虽然图表描述的具体内容不同，但主题是一致的：教育是值得投资的。

写作思路也是一致的。

两篇范文都是采取三段式的描述方法。

第一段：描述图表。

先一句话引出图表总体内容The above bar chart clearly shows us … 然后具体描述现象We see that…。

最后用for instance引出一些具体数据来例证现象。

第二段：分析原因。

先写一个引出原因的句子，然后具体列举一到两个原因即可。

由于字数限制，原因不必列太多。

第三段：给出建议。

先是总结这个现象This phenomenon tells us that education is a worthy investment.（教育值得投资）。

然后是建议国家增大教育投资，以及个人要努力学习。

这种三段式的写作模式容易掌握，在考场中比较实用，建议大家仿写。

【高分版点评】本次四级作文围绕着同一个话题，education pay（教育回报），出现了两个版本，一个是教育和失业率的关系，另一个是教育和收入的关系。

华师网络教育2012大学英语在线作业1—Do you know what day is today?—________ .A.Today is WednesdayB.It is a fine dayC.It is February 11D.It is raining您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.52．第2题—Let’s have a party in our department.—_________ .A.All rightB.Good ideaC.Very goodD.I like您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.53．第3题We are looking forward to ________ the Great Wall again.A.visitB.visitingC.having visitedD.being visited您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.5With her yellow hair, Jane is ________ girl as a fairy.A.as beautiful aB.as a beautifulC.as a more beautifulD.so a beautiful您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.55．第5题The teacher had no idea ________ these two students argued about.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.why您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.56．第6题；；Mercury freezes if it is cooled to ________ .<／font><／span><／p> ；；<／span><／font><／font><／span><／p>；<／p>A.a low too temperatureB.a too low temperatureC.too low temperatureD.too low a temperature您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.57．第7题He gave ________ answer as I did.A.as sameB.sameC.as the sameD.the same您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.58．第8题The new employee finished the report and ________ .A.turned it inB.turned in itC.turned it upD.turned it on您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.59．第9题—When will the performance begin?—________ .A.About one hourB.After one hourC.In one hourD.At one hour您的答案：C题目分数：2.510．第10题I ________ for two hours but nobody has arrived yet.A.am waitingB.waitedC.have waitedD.have been waiting您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.511．第11题He walked into the office and shook hands with a smiling man ________ Mr. Black.A.namingdC.by namedD.calling您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.512．第12题________ , he bought his wife a present.A.On his way to homeB.On his way homeC.In his way homeD.In his way to home您的答案：B此题得分：2.513．第13题John had six eggs. Mary added three, so now they all _____ to nine.A.equalB.areC.added upD.sum up您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.514．第14题As we were leaving, we saw the ________ man and his friends entering.A.red hairB.red-hairC.red-hairedD.red-hairing您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.515．第15题—I wonder if I could take a few days off work.— ________ .A.I’m sure you could leave off workB.I should say a few days is no problemC.Why, what’s the matter with youD.No, you mustn’t go away您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.516．第16题The difference was ________ cross the river.A.where toB.how toC.what toD.which to您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.517．第17题—These are the pictures we took during this trip.— _________ ！A.Oh, what beautiful pictures they areB.Oh, how beautiful pictures they areC.Oh, what beautiful pictures are theyD.Oh, how beautiful pictures are they您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.518．第18题The shop offers products that range ________ inexpensive to very expensive.A.betweenB.fromC.amongD.along您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.519．第19题I’m very interested ________ plants, animals and geography.A.onB.toC.overD.in您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.520．第20题The lake shone ________ glass in the moonlight and she _______ it very much.A.liking, likedB.liked, likeC.like, likedD.like, likes您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.521．第21题I have no idea ________ he has said about the matter.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.522．第22题—I have never been to a Chinese village, have you?— ________ .A.Yes, I haven’tB.No, I haven’t eitherC.No, I haven’t tooD.No, I have您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.523．第23题—My mother is ill. Could I leave tomorrow?—________ .A.Good. You can goB.Quite well. Please leaveC.No problem. Please doD.Not bad, if you like您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.524．第24题There are scientific ways ________ which man solves problems.A. inB.withC.atD.on您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.525．第25题Just for today, I’m not going to insist that everything I do ________ perfect.A.wasB.isC.beD.are您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.526．第26题He was willing to do all ________ he could to help his friends.A.whichB.thatC.howD.what您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.527．第27题At no time during his speech ________ that he would make another film soon.A.he mentionedB.he should mentionC.did he mentionD.should he mention您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.528．第28题She has ________ all her debts.A.paid inB.paid outC.paid offD.paid out您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.529．第29题The hostess ________ until the guests were seated.A.sat downB.was sitting downC.was to sit downD.didn’t sit down您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.530．第30题—I left my umbrella in my room. Wait while I go back to get it.—________ .A.Don’t be afraid, it will be fineB.Never mind, the weather will be OKC.Don’t bother, it will cle ar up by noonD.No problem, you can go您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.531．第31题—I lost my money.—_________ .A.Oh, you will be more carefulB.Oh, you must be more carefulC.Oh, you would be more carefulD.Oh, you should have been more careful您的答案：D题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.532．第32题If I ________ you, I ________ that job.A.was, would takeB.were, would takeC.was, would have takenD.were, would have taken您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.533．第33题A friend of mine, after 10 years of studying ballet, succeeded ________ becoming a dancer.A.inB.onC.withD.of您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.534．第34题It is necessary that everything ________ ready by 6: 00 p.m.A.beB.will beC.shallD.would be您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.535．第35题Tom as well as two of his classmates ________ invited to the party.A.wasB.wereC.hasD.are您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.536．第36题According to ________ they have told me, they should return within about one week.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.537．第37题Only last week I called at ________ .A.my auntB.my aunt’sC.my auntsD.mine aunt您的答案：B题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.538．第38题—Where shall we go this weekend?—________ .A.What is having a drive to the countryB.How is to take a drive to the countryC.What about having a drive to the countryD.We’re having a drive to the county您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.539．第39题She glanced shyly ________ him and then lowered her eyes.A.atB.offC.onD.with您的答案：A题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.540．第40题；；；；；；<／span><／span><／span>I&rsquo；d rather you ________ say anything about it fｏｒthe time being. <／o:p><／font><／span><／font><／p>A.don’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.shouldn’t您的答案：C题目分数：2.5此题得分：2.5作业总得分：100.0阅读理解题第1题 (20) 分In many stories on TV and in science-fiction books, men travel to faraway stars. They have quick, easy journeys. But so far, men have been able to reach only the earth’s own moon.Suppose a man wanted to reach a distant star. Even if he traveled his whole life, he would have to move faster than the speed of the light. Nothing can move that fast except light itself.Strange things happen to an object when it moves rapidly. The object weighs more. An object moving at 86 percent of the speed of light is twice as heavy as it is at rest. A stick appears shorter. A clock runs more slowly. A man would not age so fast as he would on the earth.Light travels more than 186,000 miles a second, or about 11 million miles a minute. In one year, light travels six trillion miles. That great distance is called a light-year. It is used to measure distance in space.The star closest to our sun is Alpha Centauri. It is more than four light-years away. If one traveled at the speed of light, he could make a round trip to Alpha Centauri in nine years. But, even at that speed, he could not reach Alcaid (北斗星) in the handle of the Big Dipper. A one-way journey to Alcaid would take almost 200 years.1．阅读理解 (4.0) 分In this pa ssage the words “closest to our sun” means the star _________ .A、the earth we live onB、Alpha CentauriC、the Big DipperD、the moon2．阅读理解 (4.0) 分A one-way journey to Alcaid would take _________ .A、about nine yearsB、less than four yearsC、almost 200 yearsD、less than 100 years3．阅读理解 (4.0) 分Why do we measure the distance in light-years instead of miles?A、Units of light-years sound better.B、Using light- years reduced the number of figures used.C、We used to measure distance in light-years long ago.D、We do not make mistakes when we ｕｓｅ light-years. 4．阅读理解 (4.0) 分If a stone moved at the speed of light, it _________ .A、would weigh twice more than it is motionlessB、would weigh as much as it is on earthC、would weigh less than it is on earthD、would not have weight at all5．阅读理解 (4.0) 分This story is mainly about _________ .A、the distance between the sun ａｎｄ the other starsB、the problems of traveling to faraway starsC、what happens when we travel faster than the speed of lightD、the tool we ｕｓｅ when we go to faraway stars第2题 (20) 分If there is any single factor that makes for success in living, it is the ability to profit by defeat. Every success I know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat and actually profit by it in his next undertaking. Confuse defeat with failure, and you are d oomed indeed to failure, for it isn’t defeat that makes you fail: it is your own refusal to see in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.Defeats are nothing to be ashamed of. They are routine incidents in the life of every man who achieves success. But defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it without feeling ashamed, analyze it and learn why you failed. Defeat, in other words, can help to cure its own cause. Not only does defeat prepare us for success, but nothing else can arouse within us such a compelling desire to succeed. If you let a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he will cling more and more tightly until his whole weight is suspended. It is this same reaction that should give you new and greater strength every time you are defeated. If you fully use the powerwhich defeat gives, you can accomplish with it far more than what you are capable of. 1．阅读理解 (4.0) 分The author _________ .A、orders you to analyze defeatB、wants you to face defeatC、advises you to let a baby grasp a rodD、warns you not to confuse defeat with fail2．阅读理解 (4.0) 分Defeat is valuable ________ .A、because it is a factorB、because it isn’t defeat that makes you failC、because it provides the guide ａｎｄ encouragement to successD、because it is not a thing to be ashamed of3．阅读理解 (4.0) 分What does the author know? ________ .A、he knows every success in lifeB、he knows the factor making for successC、he knows every man who is able to analyze defeatD、he knows the life of every man4．阅读理解 (4.0) 分The person who was able to analyze the defeat is likely ________ .A、to be a successorB、to face it with feeling ashamedC、to achieve successD、to be ashamed of it5．阅读理解 (4.0) 分What does the author advise one to do with the power which defeat gives? One should ________ .A、explore itB、explain itC、let a baby grasp a rodD、learn it第3题 (20) 分No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if people read correctly the signs around, they can tell __1__ the weather will be like the following day or two.For many centuries people have studied the weather and tries to __2__ weather forecasting. Sometimes distant objects __3__ hills and tall trees don’t seem to be very clear. This is a __4__ of much water vapor in the __5__ and therefore rain will probably come.If some birds fly high, fine weather is coming, but if they fly near the ground, rainy or stormy weather is __6__ the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting __7__ they fly very low.If a fog appears in the morning just about sunrise, then the day will be warm. Instead, if a fog appears in the evening, the next day will bring wet __8__. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the __9__ sayings have been made by people who have used their __10__ and brains to make weather forecasting.1．完形填空 (2.0) 分A、thatB、whichC、whatD、how2．完形填空 (2.0) 分A、pickB、makeC、carryD、send3．完形填空 (2.0) 分A、as wellB、andC、as well asD、such as 4．完形填空 (2.0) 分A、sightB、signC、markD、shape 5．完形填空 (2.0) 分A、airB、skyC、heavenD、earth6．完形填空 (2.0) 分A、byB、inC、forD、on 7．完形填空 (2.0) 分A、thatB、whichC、whereD、when 8．完形填空 (2.0) 分A、dayB、weatherC、hourD、time 9．完形填空 (2.0) 分A、aboveB、belowC、importantD、interesting10．完形填空 (2.0) 分A、earsB、handsC、eyesD、legs第4题 (20) 分Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between a writer and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours at a typewriter. “You have got to want to write,” I said to them, “not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building.It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for many years. I wasn’t going to be one of thos e people who died wondering. What if? I would keep putting my dream to test (even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.1．阅读理解 (4.0) 分The passage is meant to _______ .A、warn young people of the hardship that a successful writer has toB、advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professionalC、show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealthD、encourage young people to pursue a writing career2．阅读理解 (4.0) 分What can be concluded from the passage?A、Genuine writers often find their work interesting ａｎｄ rewarding.B、A writer’s success depends on luck rather on effort.C、Famous writers usually live in poverty ａｎｄ isolation.D、The chances for writers to become successful are small.3．阅读理解 (4.0) 分Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first years of his writing career?A、He was not able to produce a single book.B、He hadn’t seen a change for the better.C、He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year.D、He found his dream would never come true.4．阅读理解 (4.0) 分In “…people who died wondering”, “who” refers to those _______ .A、who think too much of the dark side of lifeB、who regret giving up their career halfwayC、who think a lot without making a decisionD、who are full of imagination even upon death5．阅读理解 (4.0) 分“Shadow-land” in the last sentence refers to _______ .A、the wonderland one often dreams aboutB、the bright future that one is looking forward toC、the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reachedD、a world that exists only in one’s imagination第5题 (20) 分Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students—many c olleges have “ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of service —they announce who’s driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don’t have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.1．阅读理解 (4.0) 分The passage tells students _______ .A、how to make travel plansB、how to get help while travelingC、how to ｕｓｅ less money while travelingD、how to choose hotels2．阅读理解 (4.0) 分To see more of the country, you’d better travel _______ .A、by planeB、by busC、by trainD、by bike3．阅读理解 (4.0) 分If you want to share rides with others, you can get information _______ .A、on the blackboards in classroomsB、from school administratorsC、through certain radio programsD、from travel agents4．阅读理解 (4.0) 分According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is _______ .A、cheapB、convenientC、comfortableD、enjoyable5．阅读理解 (4.0) 分To save money, you can _______ .A、have more candy ａｎｄ colaB、invite your friends for a picnicC、take some food with youD、eat in restaurants sometimes考试题型2012下半年大学英语3的期终考试题型如下：第1部分：阅读理解3篇文章（单选题），共15题，每题3分，共45分。

大理医学院专升本各专业《大学英语1》平时作业及答案大理学院成人高等教育2012级医学类专升本各专业《大学英语1》课程作业一1．课程名称：《大学英语1》2．适用专业：大理学院成人高等教育医学类专升本各专业第一学期3．选用教材：《英语》（非英语专业专科用）(普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材)第3册，孔庆炎主编，《英语》教材编写组编，高等教育出版社出版。

参考书：《英语学习辅导书3》（非英语专业专科用）(普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材)，孔庆炎主编，《英语》教材编写组编，高等教育出版社出版。

课程教学参考网站：第一部分：交际用语(共20小题)此部分共有20个未完成的对活，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1一Sam，this is my friend，JaneA．I’m Jack B．Why? How are you?C. Glad to meet you, JaneD. Very well, thank you2．一May I use your bike to go shopping?A．Yes，I give it to you B Certainly．There it isC. Yes, I’d love toD. I’m not sure3．一Could I talk to Prof．Lee7A．Yes，speaking B．Oh，it’s youC. I’m waiting for youD. I am the operator here4．Can you tell me where I can park the car?A．Yes，please B．It is made in AmericaC. Well, just over thereD. The park is not very far5. How was the journey to London?A．It went very well B．It was a nine—hour plane journeyC．I flew there D．1 was very well6. --How are you this morning?-- ________ .A. It’s still goodB. It’s too earlyC. Very well，thank youD. It’s a lovely morning7. --You may have seen this film.-- ________ .A. It’s said to cost muchB. It will be shown the next weekC. Actually，I haven’ tD. You may too8. –what’s the fare to the museum?-- ________ .A. Five hoursB. Five o’clockC. Five milesD. Five dollars9. -- Are you on holiday here?-- ________ .A. we are 0n holiday here，tooB. we live here，tooC. No，we aren’t. We live hereD Yes, we live here10. -- Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? -- ________ .A. Good news for youB. Go ahead, pleaseC Yes, sureD No, I can’tI1. – So sorry to trouble you.-- ________ .A. It’s a pleasureB. It’s your faultC. I don’t think soD. I’m sorry, too12. -- Would you like a tea?-- ________ .A. Yes, pleaseB. I like green teaC. Yes, I prefer coffeeD. No, I don’t min d13. -- What do you think of his suggestion?-- ________ .A. No，I don’t believe itB. It’s hard to say，actuallyC. Sorry, I can’t remember himD. I never think of him14. – What time is the next flight to Washington?-- ________ .A. I t’s a smaller one B It’s too lateC. It’s 1:45 pmD. It sounds good15. – How long will you be away from Italy?-- _______ .A. Yes. I’11 be in ItalyB. About a monthC. Yes, it’s a long way to ItalyD. Since last month16. —What’s the weather like in this area?— _____ .A. Very wellB. It’s rainyC. Yes，it’s fineD. That’s all right17. —I really enjoy pop music. What’s your favorite?A. No, not at allB. Neither do IC. So did ID. Well, actually I like classical music18. 一Have you ever been to Tokyo?— _____ .A. No, I didn’t go there last yearB. No, but 1 hope to go there next yearC. Tokyo is a busy cityD. Yes. I’ll do it next time19. — Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop?— _____.A. It’s not sureB. Of course notC. It’s on the right corner just aheadD. That’s all right20. __ Northwestern Airlines. May I help you?— _____ .A. Yes, I’d like some information about morning flights from B eijing to DetroitB. Yes, I’d like to have two pints of beer, pleaseC. Well, there’s flight at 11:00 am. It’s a nonstop flightD. Well, all the seats have been reserved第二部分词汇与结构此部分共有100个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第Ⅰ卷【答案及解析】单项选择：1-20CABCA CBBCC ABBBC BAACA21. A。

I don't mind 我不介意。

22. C。

考查冠词，with satisfaction 满意地，the finished painting 完成了的画，可以加the。

23. C。

一般现在时表示事物的一般属性和状态。

在雪地上行走，走下去一步脚印就会显现出来。

24. D。

主语从句，what作为do的宾语。

25. B。

although "但是"，表转折。

虽然你很脸熟，但是我很确定，我们以前没有见过。

26. D。

so much the…甚至更好或者更糟。

27. B。

put down 写下、记下。

28. A。

weather permitting 天气允许。

独立主格结构。

29. A。

half as + adj. + as30. D。

needn't 不需要31. C。

neither 两个都不。

32. D。

(when it is)compared to33. C。

一般过去时。

34. B。

Or 否则。

35. A。

presuade说服。

完型填空：36.B 谚语“action speaks louder than words”事实胜于雄辩37.D 身体释放更多的信息38.D 真正意味着什么39.C 重要性40.C 身体当中的如此之多41.A 在进一步解释，来举例子42.B 根据后面的例子讲的是距离的问题43.C bodily身体的欧洲的人不喜欢跟人有身体接触44.A 关系远一点的人指的是陌生人45.B 表转折46.B 对话中47.D48.A 更接近49.C 下意识反应退后一步50.D 认为你很冷漠51.A52.A 来自不同文化的人更容易产生误解53.C 整篇文章讲的是误解54.D55.B 被对待阅读理解：56.B these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them 第一段，因为蜂巢很高藏着树里，所以很难找到。