Developing Frequency Response Analyzer in MATLAB simulink environment
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:570.92 KB
- 文档页数:4
电工翻译词汇Fflow control,流量控制flow corrector,流量修正器flow diagram,流程图flow elbow,流量弯管flow measurement calibration device,流量测量校准装置flow measuring device,流量测量装置flow nozzle,流量喷嘴flow profile,流动剖面flow rate of mobile phase,流动相流速flow sihnal,流量信号flow stabilizer,流量稳定器flow switch,流量开关flow to close,流关flow to open,流开 flow transducer[sensor],流量传感器flowmeter,流量计flow-rate,流量flow-rate range,流量范围fluctuation,波动(度)fluid damping galvanometer,液体阻尼振动子fluidic flowmeter,射流流量计fluorescence,荧光修正fluorescence detector,荧光检测器fluorescence effect,荧光效应fluorescent image,荧光象54flurescent magnetic partcle,荧光磁粉fluorescent magnetic particle inspection machine,荧光磁粉探伤机fluorescent penetrant festing method,荧光渗透探伤法fluorine plastic,氟塑料fluorine rubber(viton),氟橡胶fluorometer,荧光计 flush mounted(pressure)gauge,,嵌装压力表flutter,颤振flux constant,磁通常数flux meter,磁通表flux of radiation,辐射通量fluxgate compass,磁通门罗盘fluxgate magnetometer,磁通门磁力仪;磁通门磁强计fluxmeter,磁通表fluxmeter calibrator,磁通表校验仪focal distance,焦距focal plane,焦平面focal point,焦点focus,焦点focus size,焦点尺寸focus-to-film distance,焦距focusing,聚焦focusing type probe,聚焦探头fog-gauge,雾量器foil strain gauge,箔式应变计folding chart[paper],折叠式记录纸follow-up control,随动控制follow-up pointer,从动针food analyzer,食品分析仪force,力force-balance acceleration transducer,力平衡式加速度传感器force-balance accelerometer,力平衡式加速度计force convection,强近对流force standard machine,力标准机force transducer[sensor],力传感器forced vibration,强迫振动;受迫振动foregraound,前台 foreground processing,前台处理foreground program,前台程序form factor,波形因数Fortin barometer,福丁气压表forward channel,正向信道Foundation Fieldbus(FF),基金会现场总线;FF 总线four-terminal standard resistor,四端(钮)标准电阻器Fourier transform,傅里叶变换Fouier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spertrometer (FT-ICR-MS), 傅立叶变换离子回55旋共振质谱计Fourier transform infrared spectrometry,傅立叶变换红外光谱法Fourier transform spectrometer,傅里叶变换光谱仪fracture toughness,断裂韧性fragment ion,碎片离子fragmentation,碎裂过程frqgmentation pattern,碎裂图型frame,帧 framework,框架free falling STD profilinge system,自返式温盐深剖面仪free field,自由声场free field correction curves,自由场修正曲线free-field frequency response of microphone,传声器自由声场频率响应free feild reciprocity calibration,自由声场互易校准free-field sensitivity of microphone,传声器自由声场灵敏度free induction decay signal;FID signal,自由感应衰减信号free oscillating period,自由振动周期free swing of pendulum,摆锤空击free vehicle respirometer,活动式海底生物呼吸测量器free vibration,自由振动freezing heat,凝固热freezing point,凝固点frequency,频率frequency-amplitude characteristic,幅频特性frequency analysis,频率分析frequency analyzer,频率分析仪frequency band,频带frequency distrbution,频率分布frequency division multiplexing,频分多路传输frequency domain,频域frequency domain analysis,频域分析frequency domain method,频域法frequency domain model reduction method,频域模型降价法frequency index,频率指数frequency measurement by comparison with time scale,时标比较法测频frequency measurement by digital meter,用数字频率计测频frequency measurement by Lissajou's figure,用李沙育图形测频frequency measurement by stroboscope,闪光测频frequency measurement by vibrationg reed indicator,用舌簧频率计测频frequency meter,频率表frequency modulation(FM),频率周制,调频frequency of the natural hydraulic mode,液压固有频率frequency output,频率输出frequency-phase characteristic,相频特性frequency response,频率响应56frequency response characteristics,频率响应特性(图)frequency reponse locus,频率响应轨迹图frequency response of microphone,传声器频率响应frequency response range,频率响应范围frequency resonse tracer,频率响应显示仪frequency shift keying(FSK),频移键控frequency shift magnetometer,频移磁强计frequency sounding instrument,频率测深仪frequency spectra induced polarization instrument,频谱激电仪frequency stabilization,频率稳定frequency sweeping,频率扫描frequency-temperature coefficient,频率-温度系数Fresnal diffraction string,费涅尔衍射条纹friction bezel ring,压紧盖环friction error,轻敲位移friction velocity,磨擦速度front end processor,前端处理机frontal chromatography,迎头色谱法frost point hygrometer,霜点湿度计(表)full bridge measurement,全桥测量full capacity trim,全容量阀内件full-load test,满载试验full scale flow-rate,满标度流量full-screen editing,全屏莫编辑full-screen processing(FSP),全屏幕处理full-wave logger,声波全波列测井仪fully developed velocity distrbution,充分发展的速度分布fully insulated current transormer,全绝缘电流互感器fully rough trbulent flow,充分混杂紊流function,功能function analysis,功能分析function block,功能块function key,功能键function module,功能模块function type optic-fibre temperature transducer,功能型光纤温度传感器functional block,功能块functional decomposition,功能分解functional insulation,功能绝缘functional similarity,功能相似functional simulation,功能仿真fundamental frequency,基本频率fundamental method of measurement,基础测量法fundamental natural mode of vibration,基本固有振型fundamental period,基本周期57fundamental wave,基波funnel-shaped mud viscometer,漏斗式泥浆粘度计furnace for reproduction of fixed points,定点炉furnace for verification use,检定炉fuzzy control,模糊控制fuzzy controller,模糊控制器fuzzy decision,模糊决策fuzzy game,模糊对策fuzzy information,模糊信息fuzzy logic,模糊逻辑。
A Absolute Temperature 绝对温度A Acceleration 加速度A Ammeter 安培计,电流表A Ampere 安培,电流,SI基本单位A Amplifier 放大器,扩大器A Amplitude 振幅,幅度A Angstrom 埃,10-10mA Anode 阳极A Antenna 天线A Atom 原子A atto 阿(托)10-18A-D-T Admission-discharge-transfer System 入院-出院-转院系统A-H Atrio-His Bundle 房室束A-P Ausculation and Percussion 听诊与叩诊A-VO2 Arteriovenous Oxygen Difference 动静脉氧分压差A/A Analysis of Accounts 计数分析A/B Acid-base Ratio 酸碱比A/DV Arteriao/Deep Venous 动脉/深静脉A/G Albumin /Globulion (Ratio) 白蛋白/球蛋白(比)A/SV Arterio/Superficial Venous 动脉/浅静脉A/T Action Time 作用时间A/W Actual Weight 实际重量AA Acrylic Amide 丙烯酰胺AA Activation Analysis 自动分析AA Adaptive Amplifier 自适应放大器AA Amino-acid Analyzer 氨基酸分析仪AA Atomic Absorption 原子吸收AA Audiometric Assistant 电测听辅助装置AA Auto-alarm 自动报警AA Automatic Absorption 自动吸收aaa Amalgam 汞合金AAA Atomic Absorption Analysis 原子吸收分析AAAS American Association for the Advancement of Science 美国科学发展协会AAC Acoustical Absorption Coefficient 吸音系数AAC Acoustical Attenuation Constant 声衰减常数AAC Amplitude Absorption Coefficient 振幅吸收系数AAC Atomic Absorption Coefficient 原子吸收系数AAC Automatic Absorption Coefficient 自动吸收指数AAC Automatic Amplitude Control 自动幅度控制AAFS Atomic Absorption Flame Spectrometer 原子吸收火焰光度计AAL Acoustical Absorption Loss 声吸收损耗AAMI Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (美国)医疗器械促进协AAPD Alveolar Arterial Pressure Difference 肺泡动脉压差AAS Atomic Absorption Spectrometer 原子吸收光谱仪AAS Atomic Absorption Spectrometry 原子吸收光谱测定AAS Automatic Addressing System 自动寻址系统AAT Accelerated Aging Test 加速老化试验AAU Automatic Addressing Unit 自动寻址装置AB Air Break 空气断路器AB Audio Bandwidth 声频带宽ABA Acid-base Analyzer 血液酸碱分析仪ABB Air-blood Barrier 气血屏障ABBI Advanced Breast Biopsy Instrumentation 先进乳腺活检器械ABC Acid Base Calculator 血气酸碱计算器ABC Actual Bicarbonate Radical 实际碳酸氢根ABC Automatic Bandwidth Control 自动带宽控制ABC Automatic Beam Control 自动波束控制,自动射束控制ABC Automatic B-gain Contrl 自动B增益控制ABC Automatic Brake Control 自动制动控制ABC Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制ABCC Automatic Brightness Contrast Control 自动亮度反差调整ABCE American Board of Clinical Engineering 美国临床工程委员会ABD Automated Border Detection 内心膜自动边缘检测ABD Average Body Dose 平均全身剂量ABDC Automatic Baseline Drift Correction 自动基线漂移校正ABE Actual Base Excess 实际碱过剩ABER Auditory Nerve and Brainstem Electric Response 听神经脑干电反应ABEST Asymmetric Blipped Echoplanar Single Pulse TechniqueABF Aortic Blood Flow 主动脉血流量ABF Audio Band Pass Filter 音频带通滤波器ABG Air Bone Gap 气骨导间距,气骨隙ABG Arterial Blood Gas 动脉血气ABI Aorta Balloon Inflate 主动脉气囊充气ABL Automatic Brightness Limit 自动亮度限制电路ABM Alarm Box Module 报警信号传送器(盒)ABM Anesthesia and Brain Monitor 麻醉与脑功能监测仪ABMD Area Bone Mineral Density 面骨密度ABP Absolute Boiling Point 绝对沸点ABP Arterial Blood Pressure 动脉血压ABP Artificial Brainstem Perfusion 人工脑干灌注ABPM Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring 动态血压监测ABR Acrylonitrile-butadiene Rubber 丁腈橡胶ABR Auditory Brain Response 听力脑干响应Abs Absorbent 吸收剂,吸光度Abs Absorption 吸收(作用)ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene Copolymer 丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物ABS Automatic Brightness Stabilization 自动辉度稳定ABT Automatic Bur-translator 自动电源转换器AC Accelerator 加速剂,加速器Ac Accumulator 累加器,蓄电池,贮存器Ac Actinium 锕AC Activated Charcoal 活性炭AC Adaptive Control 自适应控制AC Air Condenser 空气冷凝器,空气电容器AC Air Conduction 空气传导AC Alternating Current 交流电AC Analogue Computer 模拟计算机AC Attenuation Correction 衰减校正AC Automatic Computer 自动计算机ACA Automatic Chemical Analyzer 自动化学分析器ACA Automatic Clinical Analyzer 自动临床分析仪ACAC Albumin Collodion Activated Charcoal 白蛋白-火棉胶活性炭ACAC Automatic Circuit Analyzer and Verifier 自动电路分析器和检测器Acc Accommodation 视觉调焦Accel Accelerator 加速器Access Accessory 零件ACCESS Automatic Computer Controlled Electronic Scanning SystemACD Annihilation Coincidence Detection 湮没符合探测ACD Anode-cathode Distance 极距,阴阳极距离ACD Anterior Chest Diameter 前胸胸径计ACE Antenatal Cell Extractor 胎儿细胞提ACE Automatic Calling Equipmnt 自动呼叫装置ACE Automatic Checkout Equipment 自动检测设备ACE Automatic Computing Equipment 自动计算装置ACES Automatic Checkout and Evaluation System 自动检测和鉴定系统ACF Auto-correlation Function 自相关函数ACFG Automatic Continuous Function Generation 自动连续函数生成ACG Angiocardiograph 心血管造影装置ACG Angiocardiography 心血管造影术ACG Apexcardiogram 心尖搏动图ACG Autocorrelogram 自相关图Ach Achromatic Objective 消色差透镜ACH Autocorrelation Histogram 自相关直方图ACI Allowable Concentration Index 容许浓度指数ACI Atrial Contraction Index 心房收缩指数Acld Air Cooled 气冷式ACLS Advanced Cardiac Life Support 高级心脏生命支持ACM Automatic Cardioflow Measurement 自动心脏血流测量Acn Acrylonitrile 丙烯腈ACOE Automatic Check-out Equipment 自动检测设备ACOM Automatic Coding Machine 自动编码机ACP Anodal Closing Picture 阳极通电图像ACP Automatic Catholic Protector 自动阴极防护器ACPD Ambulant Continuous Peritoneal Dialysis 非卧床持续性腹膜透析ACQSIM Acro-quality Similator 高品质模拟定位器ACR American College of Radiology 美国放射协会ACR Automatic Controller 自动控制器ACS Audio Communication System 声频通信系统ACS Automatic Control System 自动控制系统ACSF Artificial Cerebrospinal Fluid 人工脑脊液ACT Activated Clotting Time 激活凝血时间ACT Adaptive Current Tomography 自适应电流激励体层成像ACT Anticoagulation Therapy 抗凝结治疗ACT Atrial Contraction Time 心房收缩时间ACT Automatic Calibration Technique 自动校正技术ACTAS Automatic Computerized Transverse Axial Scanner 计算机横断层轴向自动扫描器ACTER Active Filter 有源滤波器ACTS Acoustic Control and Telemetry System 声控和遥测系统ACU Arithmetic and Control Unit 运算和控制装置ACU Automatic Calling Unit 自动呼叫装置ACV Automatic Control Valve 自动控制阀Acw Anticlockwise 逆时针AD Absorbed Dose 吸收剂量AD Accidental Death 事故死亡,意外死亡AD Acquisition Densitometry 声学密度定量技术Ad Adapter 接头,拾音器AD Admitting Diagnosis 入院诊断AD Advanced Development 试制样机,试制样品Ad Afterdischarge 后放电AD Alternate Display 备用显示器Ad Analog-digital 模拟-数字AD Assistive Device 辅助装置AD Automatic Detection 自动检测,自动探测AD Average Deviation 平均偏差ADA Action Data Automation 自动数据处理系统ADAC Analog-digital-analog Converter 模拟-数字-模拟转换器ADAPS Automatic Display and Plotting System 自动显示和标图系统ADAS Automatic Data Acquisition System 自动数据获取系统ADAS Auxiliary Data Annotation Sets 辅助数据解读装置ADAT Automatic Data Accumulator and Transfer 自动数据储存和传输装置ADC Analogue-to-digital Converter 模数变换器ADC Apparent Diffusion Coefficient 表观弥散系数ADC Automatic Drift Control 自动漂移控制ADD Analog Data Digitizer 模拟数据数字读出器ADES Automatic Digital Encoding System 自动(数字)编码系统Adh Adhesive 粘合剂ADHS Automatic Data Handling System 自动数据处理系统ADI Acceptable Daily Intake 日容许摄入量ADIOS Automatic Digital Input-output System 自动数字输入输出系统ADIS Automatic Data Interchange System 自动数据互换系统ADIT Analog Digital Integrating Translator 模拟数字综合转换器Adj Adjustment 调整,调节,校准,对准ADL Amplitude Difference Limen 幅度辨别阈ADL Analog Delay Line 模拟延迟线ADM Air Detector Module (透析液内)空气检测单元ADMIS Automated Data Management Information System 自动数据管理信息系统ADP Advanced Data Processing 先进的数据处理ADP Air Drive Pump 气动泵ADP Automatic Data Processing 自动数据处理ADPE Automatic Data Processing Equipment 自动数据处理装置ADPP Automatic Data Perfection Process 自动数据典型处理ADPS Automatic Data Processing System 自动数据处理系统Adr Adder 加法器ADR Automatic Dose Rate 自动计量率ADRA Automatic Dynamic Response Analyzer 自动动态响应分析器ADRS Analog-to-digital Recording System 模拟数字记录系统ADTU Automatic Data Test Unit 自动数据测试系统ADX Automatic Data Exchanger 自动数据交换系统AE Absolute Error 绝对误差AE Accuracy Error 精确误差AE Acoustic Emission 声发射AE Atrial Electrogram 心房电图AEA Averaged Electroencephalic Audiometry 平均脑电测听法AEBSR Auditory Evoked Brain Stem Response 听诱发脑干反应AEC Automatic Exposure Control 自动曝光控制AECD Automatic External Cadioverter Defibrillator 体外自动复律除颤器AECG Abdominal Electrocardiograph 腹部心电图机AECG Active Electrocardiography 动态心电图AED Acceptable Emergency Dose 应急容许剂量AED Auditory Evoked Magnetic Field 听觉诱发磁场AED Automated External Defibrillator 体外自动除颤器AEEG Active EEG 动态脑电图AEF Auditory Evoked Field 听觉诱发野AEG Air Encephalography 气脑造影术AEI Atrial Emptying Index 心房排空指数AELS Advanced Emergency Life Support 高级急救生命支持AEM Analytical Electron Microscope 分析电子显微镜AEM Anodic Electrophoretic Mobility 阴极电泳泳动度AEMB Alliance for Engineering in Medicine and Biology 医学与生物工程联合会AEP Acoustially Evoked Potential 声诱发电位AEP Auditory Evoked Potential 听觉诱发电位AEP Average Evoked Potential 平均诱发电位AER Acoustic Evoked Response 声诱发反应AER Anion Exchange Resin 阴离子交换树脂AER Auditory Evoked Response 听觉诱发反应AER Average Electroencephalic Response 平均脑电反应AER Average Evoked Response 平均诱发反应AERP Atrial Effective Refractory Period 心房有效不应期AES Auger Electron Spectroscopy 俄歇电子光谱AET Absorption Equivalent Thickness 吸收当量厚度AET Approximate Exposure Time 近似曝光时间AF Aortic Flow 主动脉血流(量)AF Arithmetic formula 运算公式,算术公式AF Atomic Fluorescence 原子荧光AF Atrial Fibrillation 心房纤维颤动AF Audio Frequency 声频,音频AF Auto Fluorescence 自发荧光,自体荧光AF Automatic Focus 自动聚焦AF Automatic Following 自动跟踪AF Axis Field 轴射野AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 声频放大器AFAQ Association Francaise pour l'Assurance de la qualite=French Association for Quality Assurance 法国质量保证协会AFC Audio Frequency Choke 音频扼流圈AFC Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制AFD Alkali Flame Detector 碱性火焰检测器AFD Amplitude Frequency Distortion 幅频失真AFDR Automatic Frequency Drift Rejector 自动频率漂移抑制器aFECG Abdominal Fetal Electrocardiogram 腹部胎儿心电图AFG Analog Function Generator 模拟函数发生器AFHT Antepartum Fetal Heart Rate Testing 产前胎儿心率检测AFI Atrial Filling Index 心房充盈指数AFM Atomic Force Microscope 原子力显微镜AFP Adiabatic Fast Passage 绝热快速通道AFP Alpha Fetoprotein 甲胎蛋白AFPC Automatic Frequency and Phase Control 自动频率和相位控制AFR Acceptable Failure Rate 容许故障率AFT Audio Frequency Transformer 音频变压器AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调AFT Automatic Frequency Tuner 自动频率调谐器AFTAAS Advanced Fast Time Acoustic Analysis System 高级快速声学分析系统AG Air Gap 空气隙AG Arteriography 动脉造影术AG Available Gain 可用增益Ag Silver 银AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制AGC Automatic Gauge Controller 自动测量调整装置AGE Angle of Greatest Extension 最大牵伸角度AGF Angle of Greatest Flexion 最大屈曲角度AGS Alternating Gradient Synchrotron 交变磁场梯度同步加速器AGS American Gastroscopic Society 美国胃镜学会AGSS Anesthesia Gas Scavenging System 麻醉气体清除系统AH Amplitude Histogram 振幅直方图,振幅度数分布AH Arterial Hypertention 动脉高血压AHD After Hemodialysis 血液透析后AHD Atherosclerotic Heart Disease 动脉粥样硬化性心脏病AHE Adaptive Histogram Equalization 适应直方图均衡AHI Apnea Hyponea Index 呼吸紊乱指数AHIS Automated Hospital Information System 自动化医院信息系统AHP Artificial Heart Pump 人工心脏泵AHVC Automatic High-voltage Control 自动高压控制AI Aortic Insufficiency 主动脉瓣闭锁不全AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能AI Automatic Input 自动输入AI Automatic Inspection 自动检查,自动检验AICD Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator 植入式自动心脏复律除颤器AID Argon Ionization Device 氩离子检查器AID Automatic Implantable Defibrillator 植入式自动除颤器AIEC Advanced Ion Exchange Cellulose 高级离子交换纤维素AII Average Image Intensity 图像平均强度AIM Artificial Intelligence in Medicine 医学人工智能,医学智能模拟AIM Automated Information Management 自动信息管理AIMD Active Implantable Medical Devices 有源植入医疗器械AIMDD Active Implantable Medical Device Directive 有源植入医疗器械指令(欧共体) AIOP Analog Input/Output Package 模拟输入/输出组件AIP Average Intravascular Pressure 平均血管内压AIRS Automatic Image Retrieval System 自动影像检索系统AIS Abbreviated Injury Scale 简略创伤分度法,简略创伤定级标准AIT Artificial Intelligence Technique 人工智能技术AIUM American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine 美国医用超声学会AJ Antijamming 抗干扰AJD Antijamming Display 抗干扰显示器AL Adaptation Level 适应电平,适应响度级Al Aluminium 铝ALC Adaptive Logic Circuit 自适应逻辑电路ALC Automatic Light Compensation 自动光量补偿ALC Automatic Load Control 自动负荷控制ALC Automatic Light Control 自动亮度调整ALC Analytical Liquid Chromatography 分析用液相色谱仪ALCr Cr Aluminium Crown 铝冠(齿科) ALE Average Life Expectency 平均期望工作寿命,平均寿命预期值AlEq Aluminium Equivalent 铝过滤当量AlgoL Algorithmic Language 算法语言ALK Alkyd-resin 聚酯树脂,醇酸树脂ALK Automated Lamellar Keratoplasty 角膜层屈光性手术,自动角膜板层磨镶术Alm Alarm 报警器ALP Argon Laser Photocoagulation 氩激光凝固,氩激光光灼止血ALR Automatic Load Regulator 自动负载调节器ALS Advanced Life Support 高级生命支持ALVAD Abdominal Left Ventricular Assist Device 腹部左心室辅助装置ALVR Artificial Lung Ventilation Regime 人工肺通气方案AM Aeromedical Monitor 航空医学监测器AM Agile Manufacturing 敏捷制造术Am Americium 镅Am Amperemeter 安培计AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AM-LCD Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display 有源矩阵液晶显示器Amalg Amalgam 汞合金Amb Ambulance 救护车,救护船,救护飞机AMD Analog Memory Device 模拟存储器AME Average Magnitude of Error 误差平均值AMH Automated Medical History 自动问诊AMHS Automatic Message Handling System 自动信息处理系统AMHTS Automated Multiphasic Health Testing System 自动多项健康检查系统AML Automated Multitest Laboratory 自动多项检查实验室AMP Ampere 安培AMP Amplifier 放大器,扩大器AMP Amplitude 振幅,幅度AMPA Adaptive Multibeam Phased Array 自适应多波束相控阵AMRS Automated Medical Record System 自动化医学档案系统AMS Acoustic Measurement System 声学测量系统,音响测量系统AMS Automicrobic System 微生物自动诊检仪AMT Advanced Manufacturing Technology 先进制造技术AMV Assisted Mechanical Ventilation 机械辅助通气AN Anacrotic Notch 颈动脉搏动图(升支切迹)An Normal Atemosphere 常压,标准大气压ANACOM Analog Computer 模拟计算机Anesth Anesthetic 麻醉剂Ang Angiogram 血管造影照片Ang Angiography 血管造影术Ang Angle 角,角度ANL Automatic Noise Limiter 自动噪声限制器ANN Artificial Neural Network 人工神经网络ANS Automatic Noise Suppressor 自动噪声抑制器ANSI American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准协会AO Acridine Orange 丫啶橙Ao Aortogram 主动脉造影照片,主动脉照片AOC Automatic Output Control 自动输出功率控制AOC Automatic Overload Control 自动过载控制AOD Acridine-orange Diagnosis 丫啶橙诊断AoD Aortic Diastolic Pressure 主动脉舒张压AoD Aortic Dimension 主动脉内径AOG Auditory Electrooculomotogram 听觉性眼球运动电流图AoI Area-of-interest 感兴趣区域AOM Add One to Memory 加1存储器AOP Anode Opening Picture 阳极断电图AoP Aortic Pressure 主动脉压AOS Acquisition of Signal 信号探测,信号获取AoS Aortic Systolic Pressure 主动脉收缩压AOTF Acousto-optic Turnable Filter 声光可调滤光器AOV Automatically Operated Valve 自动阀AP Action Potential 动作电位AP Aortic Pressure 主动脉压AP Arithmetic Progression 算术级数AP Artificial Pacemaker 心脏起搏器AP Artificial Pancreas 人工胰腺AP Automatic Programming 自动程序设计AP Atmospheric Pressure 大气压AP Attached Processor 附加处理器APA Action Potential Amplitude 动作电位振幅APA Annular Phased Array 对称环形相控阵技术APADAS Automatic Phase and Amplitude Data Acquisition System 自动相位和振幅数据获取系统APADS Automatic Programmer and Data System 自动程序设计器和数据系统APATS Automatic Programming and Test System 自动程序设计和试验系统APC Automatic Phase Control 自动相位控制APC Automatic Power Control 自动功率控制APD Action Potential Duration 动作电位时程APD Avalanche Photo Diode 雪崩光敏二极管APD Avalanche Photodetector 雪崩光电探测器APF All Pass Filter 全通滤波器APG Air Pressure Gauge 气压计APG Auricular Plethysmogram 耳垂容积图API Ambulatory Pump Infusion 携带式泵输注API Atmospheric Pressure Ionization 大气压电离作用APL Adjustable Pressure Limiting 可调限压APL Average Picture Level 平均图像电平APN Average Peak Noise 平均峰值噪声APO Apochromatic Objective 复消色差物镜APP Alternating Pressure Pad 变压垫App Appliance 矫正器App Approve 批准,同意APp Artificial Pneumoperitoneum 人工气腹APRV Airway Pressure Release Ventilation 气道压变化通气APS Accessory Power Supply 辅助电源APS Aperiodic Photic Stimulation 不定期光刺激APS Automatic Phase Synchronization 自动相位同步APT Appendant Potential Tomography 外加电位断层图像法APt Artificial Pneumothorax 人工气胸APT Automatic Picture Transmission 自动图像传输APTS Automatic Picture Transmission System 图像自动传输系统APTT Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time 激活部分血栓形成时间APU Auxiliary Power Unit 辅助电源APV Adaptive Pressure Ventilation 自适应压力调节呼吸AQ Acoustic Quantification 声定量化AQ Any Quantity 任意量AQL Acceptable Quality Level 容许质量标准,合格质量水平AR Acrylic Rubber 丙烯酸酯橡胶AR Analytical Reagent 分析试剂Ar Argon 氩AR Artificial Respiration 人工呼吸AR Autorefractor 自动屈光计ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥控ARCET Automatic Recording Crystal Electric Tonometer 自动记录晶体电眼压计ARD Average Relative Deviation 平均相对偏差ARG Aorticrheogram 主动脉血流图ARG Autoradiograph 放射自显影ARG Autoradiography 放射自显影术ARI Acute Respiratory Infection 急性呼吸道感染ARI Radio Isotopic Arteriograph 放射性同位素动脉造影术ARL Average Remaining Lifetime 平均剩余寿命ARP Absolute Refractory Period 绝对不应期Arrhy Arrhythmia 心律失常,心律不齐ART Acoustic Response Technique 声学响应技术ART Algebraic Reconstruction Technique 代数重建技术AS Active Sleep 主动睡眠As Arsenic 砷AS Automatic Sprinkler 自动洒水器AS Automatic Synchronizer 自动同步器ASA American Standards Association 美国标准协会ASA Australian Standards Association 澳大利亚标准协会ASAIO American Society for Artificial Internal Organs 美国人工内脏学会ASC Automatic Selectivity Control 自动选择性控制ASC Automatic Sensibility Control 自动灵敏度控制ASCU Automatic Scanning Control Unit 自动扫描控制装置ASD Atrial Septal Defect 心房间隔缺损ASD Automatic Synchronizing Device 自动同步装置ASE Automatic Stabilization Equipment ASN Average Sample Number 平均采样数AST Automatic Starter 自动启动器ASTM American Society for Testing Materials 美国材料试验学会ASTM American Standard of Testing Materials 美国试验材料标准ASTM American Standard Testing Manual 美国标准试验手册ASV Acceleration Switching Valve 快速开关阀ASV Adaptive Support Ventilation 自适应辅助通气ASV Automatic Shuttle Valve 自动关闭阀AT Applanation Tonometry 压平眼压测量法At Astatine 砹AT Atrial Tachycardia 房性心动过速AT Axillary Temperature 腋下温度at.vol Atomic Volume 原子体积at.wt Atomic Weight 原子量AtA Atmosphere Absolute 绝对大气压ATC Amplitude to Time Converter 幅度-时间变换器ATC Analogue to Time Converter 模拟-时间变换器ATC Automatic Temperature Controller 自动温度控制器ATC Automatic Timing Corrector 自动记时校正器ATD Average Temperature Difference 平均温差ATE Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备ATK Annular Thermokeratoplasty 环状热角膜成形术ATL Automatic Telling 自动报警ATLS Advanced Trauma Life Support 先进创伤生命支持ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步转移模式ATR Attenuate Total Reflection 衰减全反射Atr Fib Atrial Fibrillation 心房纤颤性颤动ATRC Automatic Temperature Recorder Controller 自动温度计录控制器ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统ATS Automatic Tuning System 自动调谐系统AU Absorbance Unit 吸光度单位AU Alarm Unit 报警装置Au Gold 金AUC Area Under the Curve 曲线下面积AUDRI Automated Drug Identification System 自动化药物鉴定系统AULL Augmented Unipolar Limb Lead 加压单极肢体导联AUS Auxiliary Switch 辅助开关AV Actual Velocity 实际速度AV Arteriovenous 动静脉的AV Artificial Ventilation 人工通气AV Atrioventricular 房室的AV Average value 平均值AVB Auriculo-ventricular Block 房室传导阻滞AVC Automatic Volume Control 自动强度控制,自动音量控制AVD Arteriovenous Difference in Oxygen 动静脉氧分压差AVDO2 Arteriovenous Oxygen Difference 动静脉氧分压差ave Average 平均,平均值AVF Azimmthally Varying Field 方位变频场AVI Aortic Valve Index 主动脉瓣指数AVI Atrioventricular Insufficiency 房室瓣闭锁不全AVID Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Difibrillation 抗心律失常药物与埋藏式除颤器avl Average Length 平均长度AVM Arteriovenous Malformation 动静脉畸形AVP Ambulatory Venous Pressure 非卧床静脉压AVPD Atrioventricular Plane Displacement 房室平面位移AVR Aortic Valve Replacement 主动脉瓣置换AVR Automatic Voltage Regulation 自动电压调整AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器AVSV Aortic Valve Stroke Volume 主动脉瓣排血量AVU Assisted Ventilation Unit 辅助通气装置avw Average Width 平均宽度AW Atomic Weight 原子量AZ Automatic Zero 自动零位调整,自动调零AZM Azotometer 氮素计B Base of Prism 棱镜底B Bicuspid 二尖瓣B Blood 血B Boron 硼B Brightness 亮度B.P Boiling Point 沸点B.wt Body Weight 体重B/S Balance Sheet 平衡表B/S Bits Per Second 比特/秒,位/秒B/U Backup 备用设备,备件,备用的,辅助的B/W Black/White 黑白(信号,图像,照片,影片,电视等)Ba Barium 钡BA Best Amplitude 最佳振幅BA Bioassay 生物测定BA Breathing Apparatus 呼吸器BA Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Bacteria 细菌BAC Biomedical Application of Computers 计算机的生物医学应用BAEP Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potential 脑干听觉诱发电位BAER Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response 脑干听觉诱发反应BAG Bronchial Arteriography 支气管动脉造影术BAIT Bacterial Automatic Identification Technique 细菌自动鉴定技术BAL Balance 平衡,对称,天平BAL Basic Assembler Language 基本汇编语言BAM Basic Access Method 基本存取法BAP Brachial Artery Pressure 肱动脉压BAPG Biauricle Plethysmography 双侧心房体积描记法BAR Barometer 气压计Bar Barometer 气压计BAS Balloon Atrial Septostomy 球囊房间隔造孔术BASIC Beginners All Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code 初学者的通用符号指令码(计算机的一种会话语言)BAV Bicuspid Aortic Valve 双叶式主动脉瓣BB Baseband 基本频带BB Black Body 黑体BB Blood Buffer 血液缓冲剂BB Body Burden 体内(放射性)积存量BB Buffer Base 缓冲碱BB-meter Babies Bilirubin Meter 新生儿胆红素测定仪BBB Blood-brain Barrier 血脑屏障BBBB Bilateral Bundle Branch Block 双侧束支传导阻滞BBR Black Body Radiator 黑体辐射器BBT Basal Body Temperature 基础体温BC Biocompatibility 生物相容性BC Board of Control 控制板,控制盘BC Bone Conduction 骨传导BC Bradycardia 心搏徐缓BC Breathing Capacity 呼吸量BCF Bioconcentration Factor 生物浓度指数BCG Ballistocardiogram 心冲击图BCLS Basic Cardiac Life Support 基本心脏生命支持BCN Bone Conduction Noise 骨导噪声BCR Biological Cleaning Room 生物洁净室BD Beam Divider 分束器BD Brains Death 脑死亡BD Bronchodilator 支气管扩张器BDI Behavioral Disturbance Index 行为障碍指数BDI Below Detectable Limit 低于检出限BDN Blood Deficit Nomogram 血量不足列线图BDP Beginning Diastole Pressure 初始舒张压BDR Biological Decay Rate 生物衰亡率BDU Basic Display Unit 主显示器BDV Blood Dilution value 血液稀释值BDV Breakdown Voltage 击穿电压,破坏电压BE Base Excess 碱过量Be Beryllium 铍BE Biological Engineering 生物工程学BE Bottom Echo 底部回声,底反响BEA Background Equivalent Activity 本底当量放射性,背景等效放射性BEAM Brain Electrical Activity Mapping 脑电地形图BEAR Biological Effects of Atomic Radiation 原子辐射生物效应BEB British Electrotechnical Bureau 英国家用电器局颁发安全质量认证标志BEC Background Equivalent Concentration 本底等效浓度BEC Bio-electrochemistry 生物电化学BEEE Basal Energy Expenditure Equation 基础能量消耗方程式BEF Best Excitatory Frequency 最佳兴奋频率BEI Backscattered Electron Imaging 背散射电子显像BEIR Biological Effect of Ionizing Radiation 电离辐射生物效应BEMF Back Electromotive Force 反电动势BEP Bioelectric Polyurethane 生物电聚氨基甲酸酯BEP Brainstem Evoked Potential 脑干诱发电位BER Basic Electrical Rhythm 基础电节律BER Biologic Effect Ratio 生物效应比BER Brainstem Electric Response 脑干电反应BER Brainstem Evoked Response 脑干诱发反应BERA Brainstem Electric Response Audiometry 脑干电反应测听法BERA Brainstem Evoked Response Audiometry 脑干诱发反应测听法BES Bioluminescence Emission Spectrum 生物发光发射谱BEST Blipped Echoplanar Single Pulse Technique (MRI)回波平面成像序列之一BEV Beam?s Eye View 射野平面BeV Billion Electron Volts 十亿电子伏特BF Band Filter 带通滤波器BF Best Frequency 最佳频率BF Biofeedback 生物反馈BF Blood Filterability 血液滤过性,血液滤过力BF Blood Filtrate 血滤液BF Blood Flow 血流,血流量BF-ERG Bright-flash Electroretinogram 闪光视网膜电(流)图BfArM Bundesinstitut fur Arzneimittel und Medizinprodukte=Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices (Germany) 联邦药品和医疗器械研究所(德国)BFAST Blood Flow Artifact Suppression Technique 血流伪像抑制技术BFHR Baseline Fetal Heart Rate 胎心率基线BFM Blood Flowmeter 血流量计BFM Body Fat Mass 机体脂肪量BFO Beat Frequency Oscillator 拍频振荡器BFP Biologically False Positivity 生物学假阳性BFR Blood Flow Rate 血流速度BFR Bone formation Rate 成骨速度BFS Bronchofiborscope 纤维支气管镜BFT Biofeedback Training 生物反馈训练BG Background 本底,背景BG Blood Glucose 血糖BGA Bundesgesundheitsamt=Federal Health Office (Germany)BGC Bowel Gas Correction 体内气体校正BGO Bi4Ge3O12??Crystal 锗酸铋,闪烁晶体BHC Beam Hardening Correction 声束硬化修正BHDF Bedside Hemodialysis Filtration 床旁血液透析滤过BHDU Bedside Hemodialysis Ultra-filtration 床旁血液透析超滤BHF Bedside Hemo-filtration 床旁血液滤过BHP Bedside Hemoperfusion 床旁血流灌注BHP Blood Hydrostatic Pressure 血液流体静压BHU Bedside Hemo-ultrafiltration 床旁血液超滤Bi Bismuth 铋BIBS Build-in Breathing System 内装式呼吸系统BIL Basic Impulse Level 基本脉冲电平BIMA Bistable Magnetic Core 双稳态磁心BIONICS Biological Electronics 生物电子学,生物电子仪BIOSEM Biological Scanning Electron Microscope 生物扫描电镜BiPAP Bi-level Positive Airway Pressure 双水平气道正压BIPAP Biphasic Positive Airway Pressure 双相气道正压通气BK Below-knee Prothesis 膝下假肢Bk Berkelium 锫BL Base Line 基准线,基线BL Bio-luminescence 生物发光BLN Balloon 气球,气囊,球囊BloDi Block Diagram 方框图BLR Base Line RestorerBLS Basic Life Support 基本生命支持BLT Bio-luminescence Test 生物发光试验BLT Blood-clot Lysis Time 血块溶解时间BLV Base Line value 基准值BM Balance Master System 平衡检测系统BM Basal Metabolism 基础代谢BM Biomarker 生物标记BM Body Mass 体重BM Brightness Modulation 辉度调制BMC Biomedical Computer 生物医学计算机BMD Bone Mineral Density 骨密度,骨无机密度BME Band of Multiple Echoes 多回波带BME Biomedical Engineering 生物医学工程BME Blood Micro Equipment 血液微量(分析)设备BMES Biomedical Engineering Society 生物医学工程学会BMHR Basal Metabolism Heart Rate 基础代谢心率BMR Basal Metabolic Rate 基础代谢率BMS Biomedical Mass Spectrometry 生物医学质谱测定法BMS Blood Micro System 血液微量(分析)系统BMUE Biomedical Ultrasonic Engineering 生物医学超声工程BNCT Boron Neutron Capture Therapy 硼中子俘获治疗BND Band 频带,波段,光谱带,传送带BNR Beam Non-uniformity Ratio 射束非均匀率BO Bubble Oxygenator 气泡氧合器BOA Behavioral Observation Audiometry 行为测听法BOA Blood Oxygen Affinity 血氧亲和力BOD Biochemical Oxygen Demand 生化需氧量BOD Biological Oxygen Demand 生物需氧量BOLD Blood Oxygen Level Dependent 血氧水平依赖性,血氧合度依赖性BOM Biological Oxygen Monitor 生物耗氧监测器BOS Basic Operation System 主操作系统BP Back Pressure 回压,反压BP Bandpass 带通,传送带BP Barrier Pressure 屏障压BP Base Point 基点BP Bichromatic Photometry 双色光度测定法bp Biological Parameter 生物学参数BP Bioprothesis 生物假体BP Biotic Potential 生物电位BP Bipolar 两极的,双相的BP Blood Pool 血池Bp Blood Pressure 血压BP Blueprin 蓝图BP Body Plethysmography 身体体积描记法bp Boiling Point 沸点BP British Patent 英国专利BP Bypass 旁路,支路BP Mean Systematic Blood Pressure 平均全身血压BPC Blood Platelets Count 血小板计数BPD Biparietal Diameter 顶骨间径,双顶径BPEC Bipolar Electrocoagulation 双极电灼止血BPF Band Pass Filter 带通滤波器BPH Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy 良性前列腺肥大BpH Blood pH 血液pH值BPI Bits Per Inch 比特/英寸,位/英寸BPL Band-pass Limiter 带通限幅器BPM Beats Per Minute 每分钟搏动次数(心脏)BPM Blood Pump Module 血泵单元BPM Breaths Per Minute 每分钟呼吸次数BPM Blood Pressure Measuring System 血压测量系统BPO Buffered Physiological Solution 缓冲生理溶液BPS Bits Per Second 比特/秒bpt Base Point 基点BPT Bronchial Provocation Test 支气管激发试验Bq Becquerel 贝克(勒尔),放射性活度,具有专门名称的SI导出单位BR Background Radiation 背景辐射BR Basic Requirements 基本要求BR Bed Rest 卧床休息BR Biological Reagent 生物学试剂BR Biological Response 生物反应BR Birth Rate 出生率Br Breath 呼吸BR Breathing Reserve 换气储备Br Bridge 桥(齿科用语)Br Bromine 溴BR Buffer Register 缓冲寄存器BRCT Brain Resuscitation Clinical Trial 脑复苏临床试验BRD Bilateral Retinal Detachment 双侧视网膜脱离BRIL Brilliance 亮度BRM Barometer 气压计BRM Biological Response Modifier 生物反应调节剂BRO Bronchoscopy 支气管镜检查BRP Brain Retraction Pressure 脑回缩压BRR Baroreceptor Reflex Response 压力感受器反射反应BRS Body Reference System 物体参考系统,物体基准系统Brth Breath 呼吸BRU Bone Reconstructive Unit 骨重建单位BrW Brain Weight 脑重量BS Beam Splitter 射束分裂器BS Blood Sugar 血糖BS Bone Scan 骨扫描BS Bone Scintigraphy 骨闪烁照相术BS Brain Scan 脑扫描BS Brain Stem 脑干BS Breaking Strength 断裂强度BS Breath Sounds 呼吸音BS British Standard 英国标准BS Buffered Saline 缓冲盐水BS Button Switch 按钮开关BSA Body Surface Area 体表面积BSA Burned Surface Area 烧伤体表面积BSAEP Brainstem Audiotory Evoked Potential 脑干听觉诱发电位BSB Baseband 基带,基本频带BSC Back Scatter Coefficient 背散射系数,背散离系数BSC Bone Scintigraphy 骨闪烁照相术。
游艇专业英语词汇(F2)游艇专业英语词汇(F2)游艇专业英语词汇(F2)火砖fire brick 炉膛清洁fire cleaning防火构造fireproof construction底漆first coat of paint大管轮first engineer第一号肋数first framing (or transverse) number渔业指导船fisheries guidance boat渔业巡护船fishing patrol boat压紧配合force fit装配工场fitter's shop安装fitting火焰开槽flame gouging火管flame (or fire) tube卷边腋板,凸缘腋板flanged bracket折缘机flanger (or flanging) machine折缘机flanging machine副翼flapped foil手电筒,闪光灯flash light闪光扭力计flash light torsion meter引火点,闪点flash (or flashing) point闪光信号flash (or flashing) signal闪点试验器flash tester舱内甲板flat扁条flat bar平底flat bottom扁凿flat chisel压平试验,压扁试验flattening test瑕疪,裂隙flaw变换角度补偿器fleet angle compensator佛[来纳]氏舵flettner's (or tripple) rudder柔性,柔度flexibility柔性缆,柔性电缆flexible cable (or cord)软管flexible conduit弹性制造系统flexible manufacturings system (fms) 挠性管flexible pipe柔性轴flexible shaft柔性钢索flexible steel wire rope柔性导波装置flexible wave guide校磁铁棒flinder's bar正反系统flip-flap system浮子,筏float (or floate)游动滑车floating block浮扬状况floating condition起重[工作]船floating crane浮动液位计float level gauge浮[动]环float ring浮扣阱float trap浮式流速仪float type flow meter浮子水位指示器float water level indicator 浮冰海域floe field可浸长度曲线floodable length curve浸水船况flooded condition浸水稳度flooded stability可浸长度计算flooding calculation可浸长度曲线flooding curve浸水试验flooding test泛水阀flooding valve底肋板floor地板钉(放样) floor pin舱地空间floor space萤石flourite流程图flow chart合流阀flow collecting valve流力激振flow-induced oscillation (or vibration) 烟道气灭火系统flue gas extinguisher system 流入角fluid inlet angle流出角fluid outlet angle平式套座flush socket助熔剂切割flux injection cutting望台flying bridge通路船桥flying passage喷雾嘴fog (or spray) nozzle帆底缘foot艏艉向fore and aft前尖舱壁,艏尖舱壁forepeak bulkhead艏托架,艏托台(下水) fore poppet前桅帆船fore schooner前[三角帆]帆脚索foresheet锻工场forge shop破坏fracture肋骨图frame body plan肋腋板frame bracket肋骨线frame line肋骨结构frame work干舷甲板freeboard deck干舷标志freeboard mark自由液面free surface自由水影响free water effect基[本]频[率] fundamental frequency频率分析器frequency analyzer频率偏差frequency deviation分频器frequency divider频率响应frequency response频率合成器frequency synthesizer频率容[许]差[度] frequency tolerance 淡水泵fresh water pump淡水舱,淡水柜fresh water tank摩擦鼓friction drum摩擦水头,摩擦落差friction head摩擦焊friction welding燃料控制杆fuel controlling lever燃料喷射阀fuel injection valve燃油舱,燃油柜fuel oil tank燃油贮存柜fuel storage tank朔望潮,大潮full and change high water 满载船况full load conditionfull power trial足尺,实物大小full size全转速(港内) full speed全潜式水翼(水翼船) fully submerged foil烟囱面积funnel area自然送风funnel (or natural) draught炉前金属件furnace front炉口,炉口金属件furnace mouth保型背板fairing strong back固定钉fastening nail羽毛枕feather pillow备用给水柜feed water reserve tank有限元素法fem (= finite element method)渡船ferry boat (or ferry)纤维强化热塑性塑料fiberglass reinforced thermoplastic plastics (frtp)纤维缆索fiber rope滤光透镜filter lens消防桶fire bucket火灾控制[平面]图fire control plan灭火,消防fire fighting鱼舱fish hold渔船fishing vessel自由配合free fit固定端fixed end固定型接头fixed type of joint焰板flame plate火焰传播速度flame propagation velocity平锤flattening hammer (or iron)浮动型钻油台floating hull type drilling rig浮动仪表台floating instrument platform舱顶板floor ceiling流体动力学fluid dynamics焊药铜板背衬法flux copper backing method (fcb) 艏三角帆flying jib折迭式箱形托货板folding box pallet折尺folding measure (or scale)顺浪,从浪following sea (or wave)艏材跟部fore foot前顶桅fore topmast上艏舱forward quarter铸工场,铸造foundry肋骨垫材frame liner干舷勘划freeboard assignment自[由坠]落下水free fall launching自由波free wave冷冻舱freezing chamber (or room )冷冻剂freezing mixture调频frequency modulation (fm)淡水过滤器fresh water filter摩擦,摩擦力friction摩擦曳力frictional drag摩擦阻力frictional resistance燃油消耗率fuel consumption rate (fcr)燃料控制杆fuel regulating handle ( or lever) 全[厚]填角焊full fillet weld全升阀full lift valvefull speed trial易熔金属fusible alloy (or metal)系缆肋材(帆船) futtock rigging锻锤forging hammer噚(等于六呎) fathom测深仪fathometer疲乏,疲劳fatigue活键feather key给水泵feed pump玻璃纤维布fibre glass cloth玻璃纤维强化塑料fibre glass reinforced plastics (frp)餐桌缘框fiddle琴式滑车fiddle block船饰fiddle head双筒望远镜field glasses纤维丝毡filament mat侧面填角焊[shear接] fillet weld in parallel油膜冷却孔film cooling hole膜厚控制film thickness control滤柜filter tank国际会议蒇事文件final act of the international conference 最后涂层,面漆final coating排灰旋塞fire (or ash) cock抗火完整性fire integrity消防旋塞,排灰旋塞fireman's cock司炉用柜fireman's tank防火fire protecting烧火用具firing tool吊锚,滑车fish block渔业巡护船fisheries patrol boat钓鱼线fishing line鱼尾板fish plate装配工,机匠fitter装配工场fitting shop装配,装合fit up固定fix定值控制fixed command control 固定叶片fixed vane火焰flame火焰切割机flame cutting machine 折缘试验flanging test闪光标志flashing beacon平底艏flat bow平头槽螺栓flat head grooved bolt 平纵接缝,平纵缘flat seam平滑阀flat slide valve贯层方向flatwise舰队,船队fleet抗挠刚度,抗弯刚度flexural rigidity 浮式计float gauge浮坞floating dock浮动轴承floating frame bearing 浮杆floating lever可浸长度floodable length浸水舱区flooded compartment坞门,浸水门flood gate浸水试验flood (or flooding) test流量系数flow coefficient整流系数(舵) flow straightening coefficient流体货物fluid cargo冲洗flushing平焊接flush weld铜板垫单面潜弧焊flux copper backing welding (f.c.b.) 飞船flying boat泡沫灭火器foamite extinguisher喷泡器foam (or froth) sprinkler折椅folding chair呎磅foot-pound踏板foot step强迫横摇forced rolling纵帆式双桅帆船fore and aft schooner艏斜肋骨(木船) fore cant frame预冷器fore cooler (or precooler )锻造,锻件forging锻击试验forging test舱口侧半梁fork beam船形效应form effect铸工foundryman四冲程循环four cycle (or stroke)艏[部]肋骨fore end frame出气管freeing pipe自由表面冲击波free surface shock wave 变频机frequency converter摩擦联结器friction coupling摩擦疲劳friction fatigue正视图front elevation前面填角焊front fillet weld前管集箱,前管头箱front header佛劳得-克利洛夫力froude-krylov force 佛氏试验froude's experiment青果船fruit carrier燃油添加剂fuel oil additives始动燃油泵fuel oil priming pump燃油清净器fuel oil purifier漂白土(滤油) fuller's earth全压力full pressure重[结]构船full scantling vessel全周焊接full (or all-around) welding自然通风funnel draft烟囱牵索funnel stay保险丝组件fuse element熔断电流fusing current疲劳强度fatigue strength完全展开波fds (= fully developed sea)羽毛床垫feather mattress给水调节器feed regulator厚薄规,测隙规feeler gauge (or searcher ) 凹模,母模female mold有限吹风距离波fetch-limited sea (or waves) 缆索高线传递设备fiber rope highline rig纤维fibre (or fiber)玻璃纤维包线fibre glass cover wire炉舱风道甲板fiddley deck场磁铁field magnet填角焊[接] fillet welding肋骨填材(木船) filling timber瘦度fineness完工检查finish-turn inspection火警警报系统fire alarm system主消防水管fire main pipe防火舱壁fire proof bulkhead锅炉舱踏格fire room grating船具库fitting locker定光闪光灯fixed and flashing light固定低胀力泡沫灭火系统fixed low-expansion foam fire-extinguishing system灭焰器flame arrester焰锥flame cone平阀flat valve平焊flat welding防振衬垫flexible mounting自由浮离下水float-free launching浮接充电floating charging浮上浮下船float-on / float-off ship浸水flood底肋板floor plate荧光灯,日光灯flourescent lamp流,流量,流动flow颤动回声flutter echo石棉垫单面潜弧焊flux asbesto backing welding (f.a.b.)现场发泡foamed in place雾钟fog bell雾中信号fog signal箔应变计foil strain gauge追踪控制follow control追踪装置follow up mechanism 基础,底脚footing艏[部]肋骨fore end frame杆锁(有杆锚) forelock前斜倾度fore rake前帆fore sail锻钢forged steel肋材frame bar弓锯,框锯frame saw干舷计算freeboard calculation 冷冻船freezing carrier冻结试验freezing test曲线板french curve摩擦煞friction brake摩擦损失friction loss巡防舰,中型快速舰frigate迎风面积frontal area全舰饰full dress (or dressing) ship全空蚀推进器(高速艇) fully cavitating propeller 功能设计function design保险丝盒fuse box玻璃纤维积层fibre glass laminates艏[饰]像figure head完工作业finishing operation完成图finish plan火泥fire clay渔业训练船fisheries training boat渔业加工船fishery (or fisheries) factory ship 渔船队fishing fleet隙裂,罅裂fissure配合fit固定甲板泡沫系统fixed deck foam system夹具fixture凸缘阀flange valve转板,襟翼,翼形舱盖flap挡叶flapper平面度flatness平板龙骨flat plate keel柔度矩阵(结构分析) flexibility matrix飞行甲板(航舰) flight deck浮动环floating ring泛水管flooding pipe溢流阀flood (or flooding) valve流动床[燃烧]锅炉fluidized bed firing (or combustion) boiler飞轮效应flywheel effect泡绵foamed plastic雾笛fog horn雾标fog target领班foreman前曲叶片forward curved vane铸工场foundry shop肋骨横剖面线图framing body plan干舷freeboard干舷规则freeboard rule干舷区域freeboard zone自由摆动free oscillation自由液面效应free surface effect货船freight vesssel (or freighter)变频机,变频器frequency changer鉴频器frequency discriminator清风,五级风fresh breeze新鲜食品fresh provision磨擦轮frictional wheel摩擦锯床friction saw摩擦迹流friction wake泡沫救火器froth fire extinguisher油气混合物fuel-air mixture加油整补站fueling-at-sea station (fas)燃油过滤器fuel oil filter全塑性力矩full plastic moment肥型船full ship渔具fishing tackle固定端力矩fixed end moment不挥发性油fixed oil火焰退火flame annealing火焰探测器flame detector (or eye, or monitor) 火焰导板flame piloting baffle难燃性电缆flame retardant cable回闪(火焰) flash back平底船flat bottom boat柔性联结器flexible coupling (or joint)旗舰flotilla leader烟道气灭火装置flue gas fire extinguisher平头铆钉flush head rivet艏斜杆flying jib boom佛廷格水力联结器foettinger hydraulic coupling 雾号台fog signal station殿缘,后缘(螺桨) following (or trailing) edge压紧配合force fit压力泵force pump纵材fore and aft runner纵帆fore and aft sail前货舱fore hold艏垂标fore perpendicular前平衡柜(潜艇) fore trimming tank风箱forge and bellow锻工钳forging tongs船形计算吃水form (or geometrical) draught船形阻力form resistance浊气foul air积垢fouling固定螺距螺桨fpp (= fixed pitch propeller)自由弯曲free bend泄水口(舷墙) freeing port (or wash port)货船freighter (or freight vessel) 频域frequency domain正视图,前视图front view丰满艏艉full ended转炉滚子furnace roller平锤flattening hammer (or iron) 捕鱼加工船fish meal factory ship 固定车辆甲板fixed car deck游艇专业英语词汇(F2) 相关内容:。
A Absolute Temperature 绝对温度A Acceleration 加速度A Ammeter 安培计,电流表A Ampere 安培,电流,SI基本单位A Amplifier 放大器,扩大器A Amplitude 振幅,幅度A Angstrom 埃,10-10mA Anode 阳极A Antenna 天线A Atom 原子A atto 阿(托)10-18A-D-T Admission-discharge-transfer System 入院-出院-转院系统A-H Atrio-His Bundle 房室束A-P Ausculation and Percussion 听诊与叩诊A-VO2 Arteriovenous Oxygen Difference 动静脉氧分压差A/A Analysis of Accounts 计数分析A/B Acid-base Ratio 酸碱比A/DV Arteriao/Deep Venous 动脉/深静脉A/G Albumin /Globulion (Ratio) 白蛋白/球蛋白(比)A/SV Arterio/Superficial Venous 动脉/浅静脉A/T Action Time 作用时间A/W Actual Weight 实际重量AA Acrylic Amide 丙烯酰胺AA Activation Analysis 自动分析AA Adaptive Amplifier 自适应放大器AA Amino-acid Analyzer 氨基酸分析仪AA Atomic Absorption 原子吸收AA Audiometric Assistant 电测听辅助装置AA Auto-alarm 自动报警AA Automatic Absorption 自动吸收aaa Amalgam 汞合金AAA Atomic Absorption Analysis 原子吸收分析AAAS American Association for the Advancement of Science 美国科学发展协会AAC Acoustical Absorption Coefficient 吸音系数AAC Acoustical Attenuation Constant 声衰减常数AAC Amplitude Absorption Coefficient 振幅吸收系数AAC Atomic Absorption Coefficient 原子吸收系数AAC Automatic Absorption Coefficient 自动吸收指数AAC Automatic Amplitude Control 自动幅度控制AAFS Atomic Absorption Flame Spectrometer 原子吸收火焰光度计AAL Acoustical Absorption Loss 声吸收损耗AAMI Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (美国)医疗器械促进协AAPD Alveolar Arterial Pressure Difference 肺泡动脉压差AAS Atomic Absorption Spectrometer 原子吸收光谱仪AAS Atomic Absorption Spectrometry 原子吸收光谱测定AAS Automatic Addressing System 自动寻址系统AAT Accelerated Aging Test 加速老化试验AAU Automatic Addressing Unit 自动寻址装置AB Air Break 空气断路器AB Audio Bandwidth 声频带宽ABA Acid-base Analyzer 血液酸碱分析仪ABB Air-blood Barrier 气血屏障ABBI Advanced Breast Biopsy Instrumentation 先进乳腺活检器械ABC Acid Base Calculator 血气酸碱计算器ABC Actual Bicarbonate Radical 实际碳酸氢根ABC Automatic Bandwidth Control 自动带宽控制ABC Automatic Beam Control 自动波束控制,自动射束控制ABC Automatic B-gain Contrl 自动B增益控制ABC Automatic Brake Control 自动制动控制ABC Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制ABCC Automatic Brightness Contrast Control 自动亮度反差调整ABCE American Board of Clinical Engineering 美国临床工程委员会ABD Automated Border Detection 内心膜自动边缘检测ABD Average Body Dose 平均全身剂量ABDC Automatic Baseline Drift Correction 自动基线漂移校正ABE Actual Base Excess 实际碱过剩ABER Auditory Nerve and Brainstem Electric Response 听神经脑干电反应ABEST Asymmetric Blipped Echoplanar Single Pulse Technique ABF Aortic Blood Flow 主动脉血流量ABF Audio Band Pass Filter 音频带通滤波器ABG Air Bone Gap 气骨导间距,气骨隙ABG Arterial Blood Gas 动脉血气ABI Aorta Balloon Inflate 主动脉气囊充气ABL Automatic Brightness Limit 自动亮度限制电路ABM Alarm Box Module 报警信号传送器(盒)ABM Anesthesia and Brain Monitor 麻醉与脑功能监测仪ABMD Area Bone Mineral Density 面骨密度ABP Absolute Boiling Point 绝对沸点ABP Arterial Blood Pressure 动脉血压ABP Artificial Brainstem Perfusion 人工脑干灌注ABPM Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring 动态血压监测ABR Acrylonitrile-butadiene Rubber 丁腈橡胶ABR Auditory Brain Response 听力脑干响应Abs Absorbent 吸收剂,吸光度Abs Absorption 吸收(作用)ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene Copolymer 丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物ABS Automatic Brightness Stabilization 自动辉度稳定ABT Automatic Bur-translator 自动电源转换器AC Accelerator 加速剂,加速器Ac Accumulator 累加器,蓄电池,贮存器Ac Actinium 锕AC Activated Charcoal 活性炭AC Adaptive Control 自适应控制AC Air Condenser 空气冷凝器,空气电容器AC Air Conduction 空气传导AC Alternating Current 交流电AC Analogue Computer 模拟计算机AC Attenuation Correction 衰减校正AC Automatic Computer 自动计算机ACA Automatic Chemical Analyzer 自动化学分析器ACA Automatic Clinical Analyzer 自动临床分析仪ACAC Albumin Collodion Activated Charcoal 白蛋白-火棉胶活性炭ACAC Automatic Circuit Analyzer and Verifier 自动电路分析器和检测器Acc Accommodation 视觉调焦Accel Accelerator 加速器Access Accessory 零件ACCESS Automatic Computer Controlled Electronic Scanning SystemACD Annihilation Coincidence Detection 湮没符合探测ACD Anode-cathode Distance 极距,阴阳极距离ACD Anterior Chest Diameter 前胸胸径计ACE Antenatal Cell Extractor 胎儿细胞提ACE Automatic Calling Equipmnt 自动呼叫装置ACE Automatic Checkout Equipment 自动检测设备ACE Automatic Computing Equipment 自动计算装置ACES Automatic Checkout and Evaluation System 自动检测和鉴定系统ACF Auto-correlation Function 自相关函数ACFG Automatic Continuous Function Generation 自动连续函数生成ACG Angiocardiograph 心血管造影装置ACG Angiocardiography 心血管造影术ACG Apexcardiogram 心尖搏动图ACG Autocorrelogram 自相关图Ach Achromatic Objective 消色差透镜ACH Autocorrelation Histogram 自相关直方图ACI Allowable Concentration Index 容许浓度指数ACI Atrial Contraction Index 心房收缩指数Acld Air Cooled 气冷式ACLS Advanced Cardiac Life Support 高级心脏生命支持ACM Automatic Cardioflow Measurement 自动心脏血流测量Acn Acrylonitrile 丙烯腈ACOE Automatic Check-out Equipment 自动检测设备ACOM Automatic Coding Machine 自动编码机ACP Anodal Closing Picture 阳极通电图像ACP Automatic Catholic Protector 自动阴极防护器ACPD Ambulant Continuous Peritoneal Dialysis 非卧床持续性腹膜透析ACQSIM Acro-quality Similator 高品质模拟定位器ACR American College of Radiology 美国放射协会ACR Automatic Controller 自动控制器ACS Audio Communication System 声频通信系统ACS Automatic Control System 自动控制系统ACSF Artificial Cerebrospinal Fluid 人工脑脊液ACT Activated Clotting Time 激活凝血时间ACT Adaptive Current Tomography 自适应电流激励体层成像ACT Anticoagulation Therapy 抗凝结治疗ACT Atrial Contraction Time 心房收缩时间ACT Automatic Calibration Technique 自动校正技术ACTAS Automatic Computerized Transverse Axial Scanner 计算机横断层轴向自动扫描器ACTER Active Filter 有源滤波器ACTS Acoustic Control and Telemetry System 声控和遥测系统ACU Arithmetic and Control Unit 运算和控制装置ACU Automatic Calling Unit 自动呼叫装置ACV Automatic Control Valve 自动控制阀Acw Anticlockwise 逆时针AD Absorbed Dose 吸收剂量AD Accidental Death 事故死亡,意外死亡AD Acquisition Densitometry 声学密度定量技术Ad Adapter 接头,拾音器AD Admitting Diagnosis 入院诊断AD Advanced Development 试制样机,试制样品Ad Afterdischarge 后放电AD Alternate Display 备用显示器Ad Analog-digital 模拟-数字AD Assistive Device 辅助装置AD Automatic Detection 自动检测,自动探测AD Average Deviation 平均偏差ADA Action Data Automation 自动数据处理系统ADAC Analog-digital-analog Converter 模拟-数字-模拟转换器ADAPS Automatic Display and Plotting System 自动显示和标图系统ADAS Automatic Data Acquisition System 自动数据获取系统ADAS Auxiliary Data Annotation Sets 辅助数据解读装置ADAT Automatic Data Accumulator and Transfer 自动数据储存和传输装置ADC Analogue-to-digital Converter 模数变换器ADC Apparent Diffusion Coefficient 表观弥散系数ADC Automatic Drift Control 自动漂移控制ADD Analog Data Digitizer 模拟数据数字读出器ADES Automatic Digital Encoding System 自动(数字)编码系统Adh Adhesive 粘合剂ADHS Automatic Data Handling System 自动数据处理系统ADI Acceptable Daily Intake 日容许摄入量ADIOS Automatic Digital Input-output System 自动数字输入输出系统ADIS Automatic Data Interchange System 自动数据互换系统ADIT Analog Digital Integrating Translator 模拟数字综合转换器Adj Adjustment 调整,调节,校准,对准ADL Amplitude Difference Limen 幅度辨别阈ADL Analog Delay Line 模拟延迟线ADM Air Detector Module (透析液内)空气检测单元ADMIS Automated Data Management Information System 自动数据管理信息系统ADP Advanced Data Processing 先进的数据处理ADP Air Drive Pump 气动泵ADP Automatic Data Processing 自动数据处理ADPE Automatic Data Processing Equipment 自动数据处理装置ADPP Automatic Data Perfection Process 自动数据典型处理ADPS Automatic Data Processing System 自动数据处理系统Adr Adder 加法器ADR Automatic Dose Rate 自动计量率ADRA Automatic Dynamic Response Analyzer 自动动态响应分析器ADRS Analog-to-digital Recording System 模拟数字记录系统ADTU Automatic Data Test Unit 自动数据测试系统ADX Automatic Data Exchanger 自动数据交换系统AE Absolute Error 绝对误差AE Accuracy Error 精确误差AE Acoustic Emission 声发射AE Atrial Electrogram 心房电图AEA Averaged Electroencephalic Audiometry 平均脑电测听法AEBSR Auditory Evoked Brain Stem Response 听诱发脑干反应AEC Automatic Exposure Control 自动曝光控制AECD Automatic External Cadioverter Defibrillator 体外自动复律除颤器AECG Abdominal Electrocardiograph 腹部心电图机AECG Active Electrocardiography 动态心电图AED Acceptable Emergency Dose 应急容许剂量AED Auditory Evoked Magnetic Field 听觉诱发磁场AED Automated External Defibrillator 体外自动除颤器AEEG Active EEG 动态脑电图AEF Auditory Evoked Field 听觉诱发野AEG Air Encephalography 气脑造影术AEI Atrial Emptying Index 心房排空指数AELS Advanced Emergency Life Support 高级急救生命支持AEM Analytical Electron Microscope 分析电子显微镜AEM Anodic Electrophoretic Mobility 阴极电泳泳动度AEMB Alliance for Engineering in Medicine and Biology 医学与生物工程联合会AEP Acoustially Evoked Potential 声诱发电位AEP Auditory Evoked Potential 听觉诱发电位AEP Average Evoked Potential 平均诱发电位AER Acoustic Evoked Response 声诱发反应AER Anion Exchange Resin 阴离子交换树脂AER Auditory Evoked Response 听觉诱发反应AER Average Electroencephalic Response 平均脑电反应AER Average Evoked Response 平均诱发反应AERP Atrial Effective Refractory Period 心房有效不应期AES Auger Electron Spectroscopy 俄歇电子光谱AET Absorption Equivalent Thickness 吸收当量厚度AET Approximate Exposure Time 近似曝光时间AF Aortic Flow 主动脉血流(量)AF Arithmetic formula 运算公式,算术公式AF Atomic Fluorescence 原子荧光AF Atrial Fibrillation 心房纤维颤动AF Audio Frequency 声频,音频AF Auto Fluorescence 自发荧光,自体荧光AF Automatic Focus 自动聚焦AF Automatic Following 自动跟踪AF Axis Field 轴射野AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 声频放大器AFAQ Association Francaise pour l'Assurance de la qualite=French Association for Quality Assurance 法国质量保证协会AFC Audio Frequency Choke 音频扼流圈AFC Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制AFD Alkali Flame Detector 碱性火焰检测器AFD Amplitude Frequency Distortion 幅频失真AFDR Automatic Frequency Drift Rejector 自动频率漂移抑制器aFECG Abdominal Fetal Electrocardiogram 腹部胎儿心电图AFG Analog Function Generator 模拟函数发生器AFHT Antepartum Fetal Heart Rate Testing 产前胎儿心率检测AFI Atrial Filling Index 心房充盈指数AFM Atomic Force Microscope 原子力显微镜AFP Adiabatic Fast Passage 绝热快速通道AFP Alpha Fetoprotein 甲胎蛋白AFPC Automatic Frequency and Phase Control 自动频率和相位控制AFR Acceptable Failure Rate 容许故障率AFT Audio Frequency Transformer 音频变压器AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调AFT Automatic Frequency Tuner 自动频率调谐器AFTAAS Advanced Fast Time Acoustic Analysis System 高级快速声学分析系统AG Air Gap 空气隙AG Arteriography 动脉造影术AG Available Gain 可用增益Ag Silver 银AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制AGC Automatic Gauge Controller 自动测量调整装置AGE Angle of Greatest Extension 最大牵伸角度AGF Angle of Greatest Flexion 最大屈曲角度AGS Alternating Gradient Synchrotron 交变磁场梯度同步加速器AGS American Gastroscopic Society 美国胃镜学会AGSS Anesthesia Gas Scavenging System 麻醉气体清除系统AH Amplitude Histogram 振幅直方图,振幅度数分布AH Arterial Hypertention 动脉高血压AHD After Hemodialysis 血液透析后AHD Atherosclerotic Heart Disease 动脉粥样硬化性心脏病AHE Adaptive Histogram Equalization 适应直方图均衡AHI Apnea Hyponea Index 呼吸紊乱指数AHIS Automated Hospital Information System 自动化医院信息系统AHP Artificial Heart Pump 人工心脏泵AHVC Automatic High-voltage Control 自动高压控制AI Aortic Insufficiency 主动脉瓣闭锁不全AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能AI Automatic Input 自动输入AI Automatic Inspection 自动检查,自动检验AICD Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator 植入式自动心脏复律除颤器AID Argon Ionization Device 氩离子检查器AID Automatic Implantable Defibrillator 植入式自动除颤器AIEC Advanced Ion Exchange Cellulose 高级离子交换纤维素AII Average Image Intensity 图像平均强度AIM Artificial Intelligence in Medicine 医学人工智能,医学智能模拟AIM Automated Information Management 自动信息管理AIMD Active Implantable Medical Devices 有源植入医疗器械AIMDD Active Implantable Medical Device Directive 有源植入医疗器械指令(欧共体)AIOP Analog Input/Output Package 模拟输入/输出组件AIP Average Intravascular Pressure 平均血管内压AIRS Automatic Image Retrieval System 自动影像检索系统AIS Abbreviated Injury Scale 简略创伤分度法,简略创伤定级标准AIT Artificial Intelligence Technique 人工智能技术AIUM American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine 美国医用超声学会AJ Antijamming 抗干扰AJD Antijamming Display 抗干扰显示器AL Adaptation Level 适应电平,适应响度级Al Aluminium 铝ALC Adaptive Logic Circuit 自适应逻辑电路ALC Automatic Light Compensation 自动光量补偿ALC Automatic Load Control 自动负荷控制ALC Automatic Light Control 自动亮度调整ALC Analytical Liquid Chromatography 分析用液相色谱仪ALCr Cr Aluminium Crown 铝冠(齿科) ALE Average Life Expectency 平均期望工作寿命,平均寿命预期值AlEq Aluminium Equivalent 铝过滤当量AlgoL Algorithmic Language 算法语言ALK Alkyd-resin 聚酯树脂,醇酸树脂ALK Automated Lamellar Keratoplasty 角膜层屈光性手术,自动角膜板层磨镶术Alm Alarm 报警器ALP Argon Laser Photocoagulation 氩激光凝固,氩激光光灼止血ALR Automatic Load Regulator 自动负载调节器ALS Advanced Life Support 高级生命支持ALVAD Abdominal Left Ventricular Assist Device 腹部左心室辅助装置ALVR Artificial Lung Ventilation Regime 人工肺通气方案AM Aeromedical Monitor 航空医学监测器AM Agile Manufacturing 敏捷制造术Am Americium 镅Am Amperemeter 安培计AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AM-LCD Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display 有源矩阵液晶显示器Amalg Amalgam 汞合金Amb Ambulance 救护车,救护船,救护飞机AMD Analog Memory Device 模拟存储器AME Average Magnitude of Error 误差平均值AMH Automated Medical History 自动问诊AMHS Automatic Message Handling System 自动信息处理系统AMHTS Automated Multiphasic Health Testing System 自动多项健康检查系统AML Automated Multitest Laboratory 自动多项检查实验室AMP Ampere 安培AMP Amplifier 放大器,扩大器AMP Amplitude 振幅,幅度AMPA Adaptive Multibeam Phased Array 自适应多波束相控阵AMRS Automated Medical Record System 自动化医学档案系统AMS Acoustic Measurement System 声学测量系统,音响测量系统AMS Automicrobic System 微生物自动诊检仪AMT Advanced Manufacturing Technology 先进制造技术AMV Assisted Mechanical Ventilation 机械辅助通气AN Anacrotic Notch 颈动脉搏动图(升支切迹)An Normal Atemosphere 常压,标准大气压ANACOM Analog Computer 模拟计算机Anesth Anesthetic 麻醉剂Ang Angiogram 血管造影照片Ang Angiography 血管造影术Ang Angle 角,角度ANL Automatic Noise Limiter 自动噪声限制器ANN Artificial Neural Network 人工神经网络ANS Automatic Noise Suppressor 自动噪声抑制器ANSI American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准协会AO Acridine Orange 丫啶橙Ao Aortogram 主动脉造影照片,主动脉照片AOC Automatic Output Control 自动输出功率控制AOC Automatic Overload Control 自动过载控制AOD Acridine-orange Diagnosis 丫啶橙诊断AoD Aortic Diastolic Pressure 主动脉舒张压AoD Aortic Dimension 主动脉内径AOG Auditory Electrooculomotogram 听觉性眼球运动电流图AoI Area-of-interest 感兴趣区域AOM Add One to Memory 加1存储器AOP Anode Opening Picture 阳极断电图AoP Aortic Pressure 主动脉压AOS Acquisition of Signal 信号探测,信号获取AoS Aortic Systolic Pressure 主动脉收缩压AOTF Acousto-optic Turnable Filter 声光可调滤光器AOV Automatically Operated Valve 自动阀AP Action Potential 动作电位AP Aortic Pressure 主动脉压AP Arithmetic Progression 算术级数AP Artificial Pacemaker 心脏起搏器AP Artificial Pancreas 人工胰腺AP Automatic Programming 自动程序设计AP Atmospheric Pressure 大气压AP Attached Processor 附加处理器APA Action Potential Amplitude 动作电位振幅APA Annular Phased Array 对称环形相控阵技术APADAS Automatic Phase and Amplitude Data Acquisition System 自动相位和振幅数据获取系统APADS Automatic Programmer and Data System 自动程序设计器和数据系统APATS Automatic Programming and Test System 自动程序设计和试验系统APC Automatic Phase Control 自动相位控制APC Automatic Power Control 自动功率控制APD Action Potential Duration 动作电位时程APD Avalanche Photo Diode 雪崩光敏二极管APD Avalanche Photodetector 雪崩光电探测器APF All Pass Filter 全通滤波器APG Air Pressure Gauge 气压计APG Auricular Plethysmogram 耳垂容积图API Ambulatory Pump Infusion 携带式泵输注API Atmospheric Pressure Ionization 大气压电离作用APL Adjustable Pressure Limiting 可调限压APL Average Picture Level 平均图像电平APN Average Peak Noise 平均峰值噪声APO Apochromatic Objective 复消色差物镜APP Alternating Pressure Pad 变压垫App Appliance 矫正器App Approve 批准,同意APp Artificial Pneumoperitoneum 人工气腹APRV Airway Pressure Release Ventilation 气道压变化通气APS Accessory Power Supply 辅助电源APS Aperiodic Photic Stimulation 不定期光刺激APS Automatic Phase Synchronization 自动相位同步APT Appendant Potential Tomography 外加电位断层图像法APt Artificial Pneumothorax 人工气胸APT Automatic Picture Transmission 自动图像传输APTS Automatic Picture Transmission System 图像自动传输系统APTT Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time 激活部分血栓形成时间APU Auxiliary Power Unit 辅助电源APV Adaptive Pressure Ventilation 自适应压力调节呼吸AQ Acoustic Quantification 声定量化AQ Any Quantity 任意量AQL Acceptable Quality Level 容许质量标准,合格质量水平AR Acrylic Rubber 丙烯酸酯橡胶AR Analytical Reagent 分析试剂Ar Argon 氩AR Artificial Respiration 人工呼吸AR Autorefractor 自动屈光计ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥控ARCET Automatic Recording Crystal Electric Tonometer 自动记录晶体电眼压计ARD Average Relative Deviation 平均相对偏差ARG Aorticrheogram 主动脉血流图ARG Autoradiograph 放射自显影ARG Autoradiography 放射自显影术ARI Acute Respiratory Infection 急性呼吸道感染ARI Radio Isotopic Arteriograph 放射性同位素动脉造影术ARL Average Remaining Lifetime 平均剩余寿命ARP Absolute Refractory Period 绝对不应期Arrhy Arrhythmia 心律失常,心律不齐ART Acoustic Response Technique 声学响应技术ART Algebraic Reconstruction Technique 代数重建技术AS Active Sleep 主动睡眠As Arsenic 砷AS Automatic Sprinkler 自动洒水器AS Automatic Synchronizer 自动同步器ASA American Standards Association 美国标准协会ASA Australian Standards Association 澳大利亚标准协会ASAIO American Society for Artificial Internal Organs 美国人工内脏学会ASC Automatic Selectivity Control 自动选择性控制ASC Automatic Sensibility Control 自动灵敏度控制ASCU Automatic Scanning Control Unit 自动扫描控制装置ASD Atrial Septal Defect 心房间隔缺损ASD Automatic Synchronizing Device 自动同步装置ASE Automatic Stabilization Equipment ASN Average Sample Number 平均采样数AST Automatic Starter 自动启动器ASTM American Society for Testing Materials 美国材料试验学会ASTM American Standard of Testing Materials 美国试验材料标准ASTM American Standard Testing Manual 美国标准试验手册ASV Acceleration Switching Valve 快速开关阀ASV Adaptive Support Ventilation 自适应辅助通气ASV Automatic Shuttle Valve 自动关闭阀AT Applanation Tonometry 压平眼压测量法At Astatine 砹AT Atrial Tachycardia 房性心动过速AT Axillary Temperature 腋下温度at.vol Atomic Volume 原子体积at.wt Atomic Weight 原子量AtA Atmosphere Absolute 绝对大气压ATC Amplitude to Time Converter 幅度-时间变换器ATC Analogue to Time Converter 模拟-时间变换器ATC Automatic Temperature Controller 自动温度控制器ATC Automatic Timing Corrector 自动记时校正器ATD Average Temperature Difference 平均温差ATE Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备ATK Annular Thermokeratoplasty 环状热角膜成形术ATL Automatic Telling 自动报警ATLS Advanced Trauma Life Support 先进创伤生命支持ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步转移模式ATR Attenuate Total Reflection 衰减全反射Atr Fib Atrial Fibrillation 心房纤颤性颤动ATRC Automatic Temperature Recorder Controller 自动温度计录控制器ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统ATS Automatic Tuning System 自动调谐系统AU Absorbance Unit 吸光度单位AU Alarm Unit 报警装置Au Gold 金AUC Area Under the Curve 曲线下面积AUDRI Automated Drug Identification System 自动化药物鉴定系统AULL Augmented Unipolar Limb Lead 加压单极肢体导联AUS Auxiliary Switch 辅助开关AV Actual Velocity 实际速度AV Arteriovenous 动静脉的AV Artificial Ventilation 人工通气AV Atrioventricular 房室的AV Average value 平均值AVB Auriculo-ventricular Block 房室传导阻滞AVC Automatic Volume Control 自动强度控制,自动音量控制AVD Arteriovenous Difference in Oxygen 动静脉氧分压差AVDO2 Arteriovenous Oxygen Difference 动静脉氧分压差ave Average 平均,平均值AVF Azimmthally Varying Field 方位变频场AVI Aortic Valve Index 主动脉瓣指数AVI Atrioventricular Insufficiency 房室瓣闭锁不全AVID Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Difibrillation 抗心律失常药物与埋藏式除颤器avl Average Length 平均长度AVM Arteriovenous Malformation 动静脉畸形AVP Ambulatory Venous Pressure 非卧床静脉压AVPD Atrioventricular Plane Displacement 房室平面位移AVR Aortic Valve Replacement 主动脉瓣置换AVR Automatic Voltage Regulation 自动电压调整AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器AVSV Aortic Valve Stroke Volume 主动脉瓣排血量AVU Assisted Ventilation Unit 辅助通气装置avw Average Width 平均宽度AW Atomic Weight 原子量AZ Automatic Zero 自动零位调整,自动调零AZM Azotometer 氮素计B Base of Prism 棱镜底B Bicuspid 二尖瓣B Blood 血B Boron 硼B Brightness 亮度B.P Boiling Point 沸点B.wt Body Weight 体重B/S Balance Sheet 平衡表B/S Bits Per Second 比特/秒,位/秒B/U Backup 备用设备,备件,备用的,辅助的B/W Black/White 黑白(信号,图像,照片,影片,电视等)Ba Barium 钡BA Best Amplitude 最佳振幅BA Bioassay 生物测定BA Breathing Apparatus 呼吸器BA Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Bacteria 细菌BAC Biomedical Application of Computers 计算机的生物医学应用BAEP Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potential 脑干听觉诱发电位BAER Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response 脑干听觉诱发反应BAG Bronchial Arteriography 支气管动脉造影术BAIT Bacterial Automatic Identification Technique 细菌自动鉴定技术BAL Balance 平衡,对称,天平BAL Basic Assembler Language 基本汇编语言BAM Basic Access Method 基本存取法BAP Brachial Artery Pressure 肱动脉压BAPG Biauricle Plethysmography 双侧心房体积描记法BAR Barometer 气压计Bar Barometer 气压计BAS Balloon Atrial Septostomy 球囊房间隔造孔术BASIC Beginners All Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code 初学者的通用符号指令码(计算机的一种会话语言)BAV Bicuspid Aortic Valve 双叶式主动脉瓣BB Baseband 基本频带BB Black Body 黑体BB Blood Buffer 血液缓冲剂BB Body Burden 体内(放射性)积存量BB Buffer Base 缓冲碱BB-meter Babies Bilirubin Meter 新生儿胆红素测定仪BBB Blood-brain Barrier 血脑屏障BBBB Bilateral Bundle Branch Block 双侧束支传导阻滞BBR Black Body Radiator 黑体辐射器BBT Basal Body Temperature 基础体温BC Biocompatibility 生物相容性BC Board of Control 控制板,控制盘BC Bone Conduction 骨传导BC Bradycardia 心搏徐缓BC Breathing Capacity 呼吸量BCF Bioconcentration Factor 生物浓度指数BCG Ballistocardiogram 心冲击图BCLS Basic Cardiac Life Support 基本心脏生命支持BCN Bone Conduction Noise 骨导噪声BCR Biological Cleaning Room 生物洁净室BD Beam Divider 分束器BD Brains Death 脑死亡BD Bronchodilator 支气管扩张器BDI Behavioral Disturbance Index 行为障碍指数BDI Below Detectable Limit 低于检出限BDN Blood Deficit Nomogram 血量不足列线图BDP Beginning Diastole Pressure 初始舒张压BDR Biological Decay Rate 生物衰亡率BDU Basic Display Unit 主显示器BDV Blood Dilution value 血液稀释值BDV Breakdown Voltage 击穿电压,破坏电压BE Base Excess 碱过量Be Beryllium 铍BE Biological Engineering 生物工程学BE Bottom Echo 底部回声,底反响BEA Background Equivalent Activity 本底当量放射性,背景等效放射性BEAM Brain Electrical Activity Mapping 脑电地形图BEAR Biological Effects of Atomic Radiation 原子辐射生物效应BEB British Electrotechnical Bureau 英国家用电器局颁发安全质量认证标志BEC Background Equivalent Concentration 本底等效浓度BEC Bio-electrochemistry 生物电化学BEEE Basal Energy Expenditure Equation 基础能量消耗方程式BEF Best Excitatory Frequency 最佳兴奋频率BEI Backscattered Electron Imaging 背散射电子显像BEIR Biological Effect of Ionizing Radiation 电离辐射生物效应BEMF Back Electromotive Force 反电动势BEP Bioelectric Polyurethane 生物电聚氨基甲酸酯BEP Brainstem Evoked Potential 脑干诱发电位BER Basic Electrical Rhythm 基础电节律BER Biologic Effect Ratio 生物效应比BER Brainstem Electric Response 脑干电反应BER Brainstem Evoked Response 脑干诱发反应BERA Brainstem Electric Response Audiometry 脑干电反应测听法BERA Brainstem Evoked Response Audiometry 脑干诱发反应测听法BES Bioluminescence Emission Spectrum 生物发光发射谱BEST Blipped Echoplanar Single Pulse Technique (MRI)回波平面成像序列之一BEV Beam?s Eye View 射野平面BeV Billion Electron Volts 十亿电子伏特BF Band Filter 带通滤波器BF Best Frequency 最佳频率BF Biofeedback 生物反馈BF Blood Filterability 血液滤过性,血液滤过力BF Blood Filtrate 血滤液BF Blood Flow 血流,血流量BF-ERG Bright-flash Electroretinogram 闪光视网膜电(流)图BfArM Bundesinstitut fur Arzneimittel und Medizinprodukte=Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices (Germany) 联邦药品和医疗器械研究所(德国)BFAST Blood Flow Artifact Suppression Technique 血流伪像抑制技术BFHR Baseline Fetal Heart Rate 胎心率基线BFM Blood Flowmeter 血流量计BFM Body Fat Mass 机体脂肪量BFO Beat Frequency Oscillator 拍频振荡器BFP Biologically False Positivity 生物学假阳性BFR Blood Flow Rate 血流速度BFR Bone formation Rate 成骨速度BFS Bronchofiborscope 纤维支气管镜BFT Biofeedback Training 生物反馈训练BG Background 本底,背景BG Blood Glucose 血糖BGA Bundesgesundheitsamt=Federal Health Office (Germany) BGC Bowel Gas Correction 体内气体校正BGO Bi4Ge3O12??Crystal 锗酸铋,闪烁晶体BHC Beam Hardening Correction 声束硬化修正BHDF Bedside Hemodialysis Filtration 床旁血液透析滤过BHDU Bedside Hemodialysis Ultra-filtration 床旁血液透析超滤BHF Bedside Hemo-filtration 床旁血液滤过BHP Bedside Hemoperfusion 床旁血流灌注BHP Blood Hydrostatic Pressure 血液流体静压BHU Bedside Hemo-ultrafiltration 床旁血液超滤Bi Bismuth 铋BIBS Build-in Breathing System 内装式呼吸系统BIL Basic Impulse Level 基本脉冲电平BIMA Bistable Magnetic Core 双稳态磁心BIONICS Biological Electronics 生物电子学,生物电子仪BIOSEM Biological Scanning Electron Microscope 生物扫描电镜BiPAP Bi-level Positive Airway Pressure 双水平气道正压BIPAP Biphasic Positive Airway Pressure 双相气道正压通气BK Below-knee Prothesis 膝下假肢Bk Berkelium 锫BL Base Line 基准线,基线BL Bio-luminescence 生物发光BLN Balloon 气球,气囊,球囊BloDi Block Diagram 方框图BLR Base Line RestorerBLS Basic Life Support 基本生命支持BLT Bio-luminescence Test 生物发光试验BLT Blood-clot Lysis Time 血块溶解时间BLV Base Line value 基准值BM Balance Master System 平衡检测系统BM Basal Metabolism 基础代谢BM Biomarker 生物标记BM Body Mass 体重BM Brightness Modulation 辉度调制BMC Biomedical Computer 生物医学计算机BMD Bone Mineral Density 骨密度,骨无机密度BME Band of Multiple Echoes 多回波带BME Biomedical Engineering 生物医学工程BME Blood Micro Equipment 血液微量(分析)设备BMES Biomedical Engineering Society 生物医学工程学会BMHR Basal Metabolism Heart Rate 基础代谢心率BMR Basal Metabolic Rate 基础代谢率BMS Biomedical Mass Spectrometry 生物医学质谱测定法BMS Blood Micro System 血液微量(分析)系统BMUE Biomedical Ultrasonic Engineering 生物医学超声工程BNCT Boron Neutron Capture Therapy 硼中子俘获治疗BND Band 频带,波段,光谱带,传送带BNR Beam Non-uniformity Ratio 射束非均匀率BO Bubble Oxygenator 气泡氧合器BOA Behavioral Observation Audiometry 行为测听法BOA Blood Oxygen Affinity 血氧亲和力BOD Biochemical Oxygen Demand 生化需氧量BOD Biological Oxygen Demand 生物需氧量BOLD Blood Oxygen Level Dependent 血氧水平依赖性,血氧合度依赖性BOM Biological Oxygen Monitor 生物耗氧监测器BOS Basic Operation System 主操作系统BP Back Pressure 回压,反压BP Bandpass 带通,传送带BP Barrier Pressure 屏障压BP Base Point 基点BP Bichromatic Photometry 双色光度测定法bp Biological Parameter 生物学参数BP Bioprothesis 生物假体BP Biotic Potential 生物电位BP Bipolar 两极的,双相的BP Blood Pool 血池Bp Blood Pressure 血压BP Blueprin 蓝图BP Body Plethysmography 身体体积描记法bp Boiling Point 沸点BP British Patent 英国专利BP Bypass 旁路,支路BP Mean Systematic Blood Pressure 平均全身血压BPC Blood Platelets Count 血小板计数BPD Biparietal Diameter 顶骨间径,双顶径BPEC Bipolar Electrocoagulation 双极电灼止血BPF Band Pass Filter 带通滤波器BPH Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy 良性前列腺肥大BpH Blood pH 血液pH值BPI Bits Per Inch 比特/英寸,位/英寸BPL Band-pass Limiter 带通限幅器BPM Beats Per Minute 每分钟搏动次数(心脏)BPM Blood Pump Module 血泵单元BPM Breaths Per Minute 每分钟呼吸次数BPM Blood Pressure Measuring System 血压测量系统BPO Buffered Physiological Solution 缓冲生理溶液BPS Bits Per Second 比特/秒bpt Base Point 基点BPT Bronchial Provocation Test 支气管激发试验Bq Becquerel 贝克(勒尔),放射性活度,具有专门名称的SI导出单位BR Background Radiation 背景辐射BR Basic Requirements 基本要求BR Bed Rest 卧床休息BR Biological Reagent 生物学试剂BR Biological Response 生物反应BR Birth Rate 出生率Br Breath 呼吸BR Breathing Reserve 换气储备Br Bridge 桥(齿科用语)Br Bromine 溴BR Buffer Register 缓冲寄存器BRCT Brain Resuscitation Clinical Trial 脑复苏临床试验BRD Bilateral Retinal Detachment 双侧视网膜脱离BRIL Brilliance 亮度BRM Barometer 气压计BRM Biological Response Modifier 生物反应调节剂BRO Bronchoscopy 支气管镜检查BRP Brain Retraction Pressure 脑回缩压BRR Baroreceptor Reflex Response 压力感受器反射反应BRS Body Reference System 物体参考系统,物体基准系统Brth Breath 呼吸BRU Bone Reconstructive Unit 骨重建单位BrW Brain Weight 脑重量BS Beam Splitter 射束分裂器BS Blood Sugar 血糖BS Bone Scan 骨扫描BS Bone Scintigraphy 骨闪烁照相术BS Brain Scan 脑扫描BS Brain Stem 脑干BS Breaking Strength 断裂强度BS Breath Sounds 呼吸音BS British Standard 英国标准BS Buffered Saline 缓冲盐水BS Button Switch 按钮开关BSA Body Surface Area 体表面积BSA Burned Surface Area 烧伤体表面积BSAEP Brainstem Audiotory Evoked Potential 脑干听觉诱发电位BSB Baseband 基带,基本频带BSC Back Scatter Coefficient 背散射系数,背散离系数BSC Bone Scintigraphy 骨闪烁照相术BSE Breast Self-examination 乳房自我检查BSEA Brain Stem Evoked Audiometry 脑干诱发测听法BSEM Body Surface Electrocardiographic Map 体表心电标测图BSEP Brain Stem Evoked Potential 脑干诱发电位BSER Brain Stem Audiotory Electric Response 脑干听觉电反应BSER Brain Stem Evoked Response 脑干诱发反应BSERA Brain Stem Electric Response Audiometry 脑干电反应测听法BSF Back Scatter Factor 背散射因素BSG British Standard Guage 英国线规BSI British Standards Institution 英国标准研究所BSLBT Biaural Simultaneous Loudness Balance Test 双耳同时响度平衡试验BSM Body Surface Isopotential Map 体表等电位标测图BSP Brain-stem Potential 脑干电位BSPM Body Surface Potential Mapping 体表电位检测BSPM Body Surface Potential Map 体表电位标测图BSR Basal Skin Resistance 基础皮肤电阻BSR Brain-stem Response 脑干反应BSU British Standard Unit 英国标准单位BT Balance Test 平衡试验BT Basal Temperature 基础温度BT Bidirectional Tachycardia 双向心动过速BT Biotachometer 生物学流速计Bt Biotachometer 呼吸速率计BT Bleeding Time 出血时间BT Blood Type 血型BT Body Temperature 体温BT Bolus Tracking 造影剂跟踪术BT Breath Test 呼吸试验BTA Better Than Average 高于平均水平BTC Basket-tipped Catheter 篮状探头导管BTE Behind-the-ear Aid 耳背式助听器,耳后助听器BTLS Basic Trauma Life Support 基础创伤生命支持BTS Blood Transfusion Service 输血设施BTT Brainstem Transmission Time 脑干传导时间BU Buffer Unit 缓冲器,缓冲装置BUA Broadband Ultrasonic Attenuation 宽带超声衰减BUN Blood Urea Nitrogen 血液尿素氮BUT Button 按钮,旋钮BUV Back Up Ventilation 备用气道BUV Backscatter Ultraviolet Spectrometer 背散射紫外线光谱仪BV Back View 背视图BV Balance Voltage 平衡电压BV Ball Valve 球阀BV Bleed Valve 放气阀BV Blood Vessel 血管BV Blood Viscosity 血液粘度BV Breakdown Voltage 击穿电压BVAD Biventricular Assisted Device 双心室辅助装置BW Band Width 带宽,通带宽度BW Birth Weight 出生体重BW Bone Width 骨宽度BW Brain Wave 脑(电)波BWR Bandwidth Ratio 带宽系数BWS Brain Wave Synchronizer 脑波同步仪BX Biopsy 活组织检查Byp Bypass 旁路,分流术,旁路的,并联的BZ Buzzer 蜂鸣器C Calculus 结石C Capacity 电容C Carbohydrate 水化合物,糖类C Carbon 碳C Carrier 载体C Cathode 阴极C Celsius 摄氏C Centigrade 摄氏度,温度,具有专门名称的SI导出单位c centi 厘,10-2 ,SI词头C Cerebrospinal Fluid 脑脊液C Cervical 颈的C Chemotherapy 化学疗法,化疗C Chest Lead 胸导联C Clearance 清除率,廓清率,间隙C Closure 关闭,闭合,封闭,咬合,缝合。
OMICRON Product Overview Innovative power system testing solutionsOMICRON is an international company serving the electrical power industry with innovative testing and monitoring solutions. The application of our products allows users to assess the condition of the primaryand secondary equipment on their systems with complete confidence. Customers in more than 150 countries rely on our high quality products on a daily basis. They include electric utilities; manufacturers of equipment for the generation, transmission and distribution of electrical power; industrial companies; service providers; and more.Primary testing and monitoringTesting, diagnostics and reliable condition assessment of high- and medium-voltage assets becomes increasingly relevant due to the changes in the transmission and distribution network and the aging of power equipment around the globe.Our product range includes test systems for power transformers, current and voltage transformers, circuit breakers, rotating machines, power lines, grounding systems and cables. With our monitoring solutions even in-service monitoring of high-voltage assets such as generators, motors and cables is possible.Our fields of applicationbreakers / switchgearstransformerstransformersmachinesM/GsystemslinesSecondary testing and calibrationProtective relays, as well as recloser controls, must be tested throughout their life-cycle, from their initial development through production and commissioning to periodical maintenance during operation. Our test equipment is ideal for each of these phases and for any environment, including IEC 61850.For calibrating power quality measurement devices, electricity meters or transducers, we also offer versatile and highly accurate testing solutions. Our easy-to-use database software, for central planning and management of all protection maintenance activities, completes the product range.DATAequipment communication managementPage ProductDescription6ADMO Maintenance management solution for protection systems ARCO 400Universal test set for recloser controlsCIBANO 500Test system for medium- and high-voltage circuit breakers CMC 356Universal relay test set and commissioning toolCMC 256plus High precision relay test set and universal calibratorCMC 353Compact and versatile three-phase relay test set7CMC 430Ultra-portable protection test set and calibratorCMC 310Test set for basic three-phase testing of protection and measurement devices CMControl Manual control option for CMC test setsCMC 850Protection test set dedicated to IEC 61850COMPANO 100Primary injection, secondary injection and basic protection test setCPC 100Universal testing device for electrical diagnostics8CT Analyzer Current transformer testing and calibration system DANEO 400Hybrid signal analyzer for power utility automation systems DIRANA FDS-PDC dielectric response analyzerFRANEO 800Sweep frequency response analyzerIEDScout Versatile software tool for working with IEC 61850 devices ISIO 200Binary input/output (I/O) terminal with IEC 61850 interface9MONCABLO System for continuous monitoring of high-voltage cablesMONGEMO Permanent on-line partial discharge monitoring system for rotating machines MPD 500Partial discharge measuring system for routine and acceptance testsMPD 600High-end measuring and analysis system for partial dischargesOMS 605Portable system for periodic monitoring of partial dischargePDL 650System for acoustic partial discharge localizationPrimary Test Manager TM Software for testing and management of primary assets10RelaySimTest Software for system-based and distributed protection testingSVScout Software tool for visualizing IEC 61850 Sampled ValuesTANDO 700Precise measurement system for dissipation/power factor and capacitance TESTRANO 600Three-phase power transformer test systemTest Universe PC software suite for advanced secondary testing with CMC test sets VOTANO 100Accurate and mobile voltage transformer testing and calibration systemOverviewP r o t e c t i o nM e a s u r e m e n t e q u i p m e n tP o w e r u t i l i t y c o m m u n i c a t i o nP o w e r t r a n s f o r m e r sI n s t r u m e n t t r a n s f o r m e r sC i r c u i t b r e a k e r s / s w i t c h g e a r sC a b l e sR o t a t i n g m a c h i n e sT r a n s m i s s i o n l i n e sG r o u n d i n g s y s t e m sD a t a m a n a g e m e n tCMC 353With its lightweight and compact design the three-phase test set CMC 353 provides the perfect combination of portability and power. It is ideal for maintenance andcommissioning tasks, particularly in industry, distributed generation, and medium- and low-voltage applications.CMC 256plusThe CMC 256plus is the ideal solution for applications requiring a high degree of accuracy. Not only is it an universal test set for protection devices but it is also a very accurate calibration tool for energy meters, power quality measurement devices, transducers, phasor measurement units, and many other devices.CMC 356The CMC 356 is the universal test set for all generations and types of protection devices. Its six powerful current sources make the unit capable of even testing high-burden electromechanical relays with very high power demands.CIBANO 500The circuit breaker test system CIBANO 500 combines a digital low-resistance ohmmeter, timing and travel analyzer, and a coil and motor supply in a single device. This enables all standard tests to be carried out on all types of circuit breakers.ARCO 400The universal, rugged and lightweight three-phase testing solution with smart test adapters for any type of recloser control provides the fastest and easiest way to test all of the controller’s functions. Additionally, GPS-synchronized tests of distribution automation schemes are also possible.ADMOADMO is easy-to-use software for the central planning and management of all testing and maintenance activities for protection systems in the power industry. All assets managed with ADMO, asset data, location, maintenance cycles and associated testdocuments can be stored.OMICRON productsCPC 100Electrical tests on power transformers, instrument transformers, rotating machines, grounding systems, power lines, cables and circuit breakers can be performed with the CPC 100. It is the base for multiple accessories. These facilitate further applications, such as dissipation/power factor measurements, as well as line and ground impedance measurements.COMPANO 100COMPANO 100 is the easy-to-use, lightweight (10 kg / 22 lbs) and battery operatedtesting tool for all types of basic testing tasks in electrical energy systems, for example, in utilities (generation, transmission, and distribution), railway systems and industry.CMC 850The small and light-weight CMC 850 is dedicated to IEC 61850. It focuses on the real-time communication methods of GOOSE and Sampled Values in order to interface with the devices under test. The CMC 850’s embedded functions provide additional IEC 61850 functionality.CMControlCMControl allows the quick and easy control of CMC test sets. It is specifically designed for manual testing in the field and available in two variants depending on the used CMC test set. Its intuitive touch screen user interface makes setting up tests with CMControl very convenient. The intuitive control of CMControl is also available via CMControl App for Windows PC or Android tablet.CMC 310The CMC 310 is specifically designed for performing basic three-phase tests on protection and measurement devices. It’s operated by the CMControl P softwarewhich runs on the CMControl P unit, a Windows PC or an Android tablet.CMC 430The three-phase protection test set CMC 430 is the newest member of the CMC family and combines features of a high-performance relay tester and calibrator with hybrid measurement and recording facilities. Thanks to its low weight of only 8.7 kg and the robust design with edge protection, it is the first choice for mobile applications in thefield.ISIO 200ISIO 200 is a simple and versatile binary I/O terminal with an IEC 61850 interface. When combined with a CMC test set, ISIO 200 extends the binary I/O capability of the test system. As an SAS component, it handles additional binary signals.IEDScoutIEDScout is an ideal tool for protection and substation automation engineersworking with IEC 61850 devices. It allows an engineer to look inside of the IED and its communication. GOOSE messages can be simulated for testing purposes.FRANEO 800FRANEO 800 tests the mechanical and electrical integrity of power transformers after transportation or exposure to high fault currents. It uses the SFRA principle (Sweep Frequency Response Analysis) and measures the electrical transfer function over a wide range of frequencies.DIRANADIRANA can determine the condition of high-voltage insulation systems like in power transformers, bushings, cables and generators with dielectric response analysis. It alsocan determine the moisture content in oil-paper insulated dielectrics.DANEO 400DANEO 400 is a hybrid measurement system that records and analyzes all of theconventional signals (voltages, currents, hard wired binary status signals) and messages in the communication network of a substation and can thus provide information forassessing the proper coordination.OMICRON productsCT AnalyzerThe CT Analyzer determines all relevant current transformer values automatically and compares the results with the selected standard. Within seconds the device evaluates the current transformer in accordance with the relevant IEC or IEEE standard with the push of a button.MPD seriesThe MPD 500 and MPD 600 are highly developed devices for measuring partial discharges (PD). Even the smallest PD pulses can be separated from interference and analyzed. The MPD series is suitable for many different PD testing applications. MONGEMOMONGEMO is a customizable and permanently installed system for the continuouson-line monitoring of partial discharges in the stator windings of rotating machines,such as generators and motors.Primary Test Manager TMThe Primary Test Manager™ (PTM) is a software for diagnosing the condition of power transformers, circuit breakers, and instrument transformers. The software guides the user through the testing process, assesses results in real time, and automatically generates protocols for all of the tests that have been performed. Due to its high-performance database, assets and associated test plans can be managed easily.PDL 650The PDL 650 is used for acoustic PD fault localization on power transformers. The software compares the data from multiple sensors and enters it into a geometric model. This allows the fault location to be identified reliably.MONCABLOThe MONCABLO is a permanently-installed system for the continuous online partial discharge (PD) monitoring of high-voltage cable systems under load. With its inductive power supply (IPS), it is the perfect solution for both buried cables and cables in confined spaces such as underground tunnels.OMS 605The OMS 605 is a portable partial discharge monitoring system designed to inspect high-voltage assets under load. It can be employed for temporary and periodic,condition-based monitoring.VOTANO 100VOTANO 100 can test all of the important parameters of voltage transformers quickly. It is the first portable test system that also features a high level of accuracy. The measured results are automatically assessed in accordance with IEEE and IEC standards.Test UniverseThe powerful Test Universe software suite is designed for controlling CMC test sets from a PC. It offers comprehensive functionality for manual and automated testing of protection and measurement devices.TESTRANO 600TESTRANO 600 is a portable, three-phase power transformer test system. It supports the most common electrical tests done on power transformers for routine and diagnostic testing on site or during factory acceptance tests. With one setup for multiple tests, it reduces the rewiring effort during testing significantly.TANDO 700The precise measurement and analysis system TANDO 700 measures Power/dissipation factor and capacitances on high-voltage equipment.SVScoutSVScout subscribes to the Sampled Values streams from merging units and displays the waveforms of the primary currents and voltages in an oscilloscope view. It offersnumerous functions for analyzing the data that it receives.OMICRON productsRelaySimTestRelaySimTest is a software solution for OMICRON test sets that simplifies complex protection scheme testing. Its innovative approach validates the correct operation of the entire protection system by simulating realistic power system events. In addition to common tests, RelaySimTest also reveals settings, logic and design errors in the scheme.This paves the way for improved testing quality and time saving testing procedures.Entering the fields of protectionand measurement technology Entering the field ofprimary equipmenttesting 19901993200020011984Entering the field ofCustomers in over200320092015A strong and safe connectionAditya TanejaApplication SpecialistSolutions you can rely on...... developed with experience, passion and an innovative approach that we use tocontinually set groundbreaking standards in our industry sector.We invest more than 15 % of the total turnover in research and development so thatwe can even guarantee the reliable use of the latest technology and methods in thefuture.Our comprehensive product care concept also guarantees that your investment inour solutions – like free software updates – pays off in the long term.Welcome to the teamAt OMICRON you can always depend on an experienced team that actively supportsyou and an infrastructure that you can rely on. We always listen attentively in orderto understand your needs so that we can offer you the best possible solutions.We strive for lasting partnerships and ensure that you can continue to rely on yourproduct long after you've purchased it. In order to do this, we focus on quality, thetransfer of knowledge and unique customer support.Aditya, David and Fabian are able to tell you about the services we have available foryou and why it pays to be part of the team.A strong and safe connectionDavid NegronOMICRON AcademyFabian KolbTechnical SupportWe share our knowledge...… by maintaining a constant dialogue with users and experts. Some examples of this are our customer events and conferences that take place all over theworld and our collaboration with numerous standardization committees.We also make our knowledge available to you in the customer section of our website in the form of application reports, specialized articles and articles in the discussion forum. With the OMICRON Academy, we also provide a widespectrum of training possibilities and assist you with Start-up training andfree webinars.When rapid assistance is required...… our excellent level of support is always appreciated. You can reach the highly-qualified and committed technicians in our customer support department 24 hours a day, seven days a week – and it's completely free. We deal with repair services and service features in a fair and non-bureaucratic manner.We can help minimize your downtime by lending you equipment from a readily avail-able plant at one of our service centers in your area. A comprehensive offer of services for consulting, testing and diagnostics completes our range of services.OMICRON is an international company serving the electrical power industry with innovative testing and diagnostic solutions. The application of OMICRON products allows users to assess the condition of the primary and secondary equipment ontheir systems with complete confidence. Services offered in the area of consulting, commissioning, testing, diagnosis and training make the product range complete. Customers in more than 150 countries rely on the company’s ability to supply leading-edge technology of excellent quality. Service centers on all continents provide a broad base of knowledge and extraordinary customer support. All of this together with our strong network of sales partners is what has made our company a market leader in the electrical power industry.。
电化学阻抗谱参数设置电化学阻抗谱参数设置1. 引言电化学阻抗谱(Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy, EIS)是一种广泛应用于材料科学、电池技术、腐蚀研究等领域的电化学测试方法。
EIS通过对测试物体施加小振幅交流电信号并测量其响应,得到频率范围内材料或电池的等效电路参数,进而可以推断材料的电化学特性、离子传输过程以及电池的性能状态等信息。
2. 基本原理EIS的基本原理是利用交流电信号对电化学系统进行激励,通过测量响应电流与激励电压之间的相位差和幅值来确定系统的阻抗。
电化学系统的阻抗由电解液、电极表面和界面上的电荷传输、离子传输、质量传输等过程共同贡献。
3. 测试仪器和电化学接口EIS测试通常需要使用电化学工作站或电化学测量系统,该系统通常包括频率响应分析器(Frequency Response Analyzer, FRA)、电位电流源(电化学接口)和计算机控制及数据处理软件。
3.1 频率响应分析器频率响应分析器是EIS测试的核心设备,它能够产生某一频率范围内的交流电信号,并测量电化学系统对这些信号的响应。
常见的频率响应分析器包括Lock-in放大器、扫频信号发生器、数字信号处理器等。
3.2 电位电流源电位电流源是电化学接口的核心部分,它主要用于控制电化学系统的电位和电流,使系统处于不同的工作状态。
常见的电位电流源有电化学工作站和电化学调谐器。
4. EIS测试参数设置4.1 交流电信号振幅交流电信号振幅应该足够小,以确保电化学系统处于线性响应区,同时又要保证信号不至于过于微弱,避免噪声干扰的影响。
通常,可以设置交流电信号振幅为电化学系统的开路电位的10倍以下,即Ua<0.1ER,其中Ua为交流电信号振幅,ER为开路电位。
4.2 频率范围选择EIS测试通常需要在较宽的频率范围内进行,从低频到高频逐渐增加。
低频范围可选择0.01 Hz至0.1 Hz,用于测量材料或电池的电化学界面及离子传输等慢速过程;中频范围可选择1 Hz至10 kHz,用于测量质量传输等中速过程;高频范围可选择10 kHz至1 MHz,用于测量电解液电导率等快速过程。
高性能计算机总线变换器输出阻抗优化设计姚信安;胡世平;宋飞【期刊名称】《计算机应用》【年(卷),期】2012(32)6【摘要】针对中间母线架构分布式供电的高性能计算机电源稳定性问题,详细分析了三种不同控制方法总线变换器的输出阻抗特性,给出了负载点变换器输入阻抗低频值和总线变换器输出阻抗峰值的计算公式.建立了由一个总线变换器和两个负载点变换器组成的实验电路,对总线变换器输出阻抗进行了优化设计,并实际测量了输入和输出阻抗,验证了理论分析的正确性.实验和应用结果表明,输出阻抗优化设计可以有效解决高性能计算机电源稳定性问题.%To solve system stability of high-performance computer powered by intermediate-bus distributed power system, the output impedance characteristics of three control schemes of bus converters were analyzed in detail, and the input impedance low-frequency value of point of load converter and the output impedance peak of bus converter were presented. Based on impedance criterion, the output impedance of bus converter was optimized. Then, the input impedance and output impedance were measured by frequency response analyzer, which verified the theoretical analysis. The experimental and application results show that the output impedance optimization can effectively solve power system stability of high-performance computer.【总页数】5页(P1774-1777,1781)【作者】姚信安;胡世平;宋飞【作者单位】国防科学技术大学计算机学院,长沙410073;湖南大学电气与信息工程学院,长沙410082;国防科学技术大学计算机学院,长沙410073;国防科学技术大学计算机学院,长沙410073【正文语种】中文【中图分类】TP303.3【相关文献】1.电压型级联系统中减小源变换器输出阻抗的有源阻尼控制方法 [J], 贾鹏宇;李艳;郑琼林2.平均电流控制型移相全桥DC-DC变换器输出阻抗及控制环路优化设计 [J], 陈轶涵;韦徵;龚春英3.级联式DC/DC变换器输出阻抗的优化设计与稳定性 [J], 姚雨迎;张东来;徐殿国4.电压控制型Buck DC/DC变换器输出阻抗优化设计 [J], 王建华;张方华;龚春英;陈小平5.负载电流前馈闭环控制的快速动态响应双有源桥式变换器的输出阻抗分析 [J], 李沫霖; 郭志强因版权原因,仅展示原文概要,查看原文内容请购买。
A Absolute Temperature 绝对温度A Acceleration 加速度A Ammeter 安培计,电流表A Ampere 安培,电流,SI基本单位A Amplifier 放大器,扩大器A Amplitude 振幅,幅度A Angstrom 埃,10-10mA Anode 阳极A Antenna 天线A Atom 原子A atto 阿(托)10-18A-D-T Admission-discharge-transfer System 入院-出院-转院系统A-H Atrio-His Bundle 房室束A-P Ausculation and Percussion 听诊与叩诊A-VO2 Arteriovenous Oxygen Difference 动静脉氧分压差A/A Analysis of Accounts 计数分析A/B Acid-base Ratio 酸碱比A/DV Arteriao/Deep Venous 动脉/深静脉A/G Albumin /Globulion (Ratio) 白蛋白/球蛋白(比)A/SV Arterio/Superficial Venous 动脉/浅静脉A/T Action Time 作用时间A/W Actual Weight 实际重量AA Acrylic Amide 丙烯酰胺AA Activation Analysis 自动分析AA Adaptive Amplifier 自适应放大器AA Amino-acid Analyzer 氨基酸分析仪AA Atomic Absorption 原子吸收AA Audiometric Assistant 电测听辅助装置AA Auto-alarm 自动报警AA Automatic Absorption 自动吸收aaa Amalgam 汞合金AAA Atomic Absorption Analysis 原子吸收分析AAAS American Association for the Advancement of Science 美国科学发展协会AAC Acoustical Absorption Coefficient 吸音系数AAC Acoustical Attenuation Constant 声衰减常数AAC Amplitude Absorption Coefficient 振幅吸收系数AAC Atomic Absorption Coefficient 原子吸收系数AAC Automatic Absorption Coefficient 自动吸收指数AAC Automatic Amplitude Control 自动幅度控制AAFS Atomic Absorption Flame Spectrometer 原子吸收火焰光度计AAL Acoustical Absorption Loss 声吸收损耗AAMI Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (美国)医疗器械促进协AAPD Alveolar Arterial Pressure Difference 肺泡动脉压差AAS Atomic Absorption Spectrometer 原子吸收光谱仪AAS Atomic Absorption Spectrometry 原子吸收光谱测定AAS Automatic Addressing System 自动寻址系统AAT Accelerated Aging Test 加速老化试验AAU Automatic Addressing Unit 自动寻址装置AB Air Break 空气断路器AB Audio Bandwidth 声频带宽ABA Acid-base Analyzer 血液酸碱分析仪ABB Air-blood Barrier 气血屏障ABBI Advanced Breast Biopsy Instrumentation 先进乳腺活检器械ABC Acid Base Calculator 血气酸碱计算器ABC Actual Bicarbonate Radical 实际碳酸氢根ABC Automatic Bandwidth Control 自动带宽控制ABC Automatic Beam Control 自动波束控制,自动射束控制ABC Automatic B-gain Contrl 自动B增益控制ABC Automatic Brake Control 自动制动控制ABC Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制ABCC Automatic Brightness Contrast Control 自动亮度反差调整ABCE American Board of Clinical Engineering 美国临床工程委员会ABD Automated Border Detection 内心膜自动边缘检测ABD Average Body Dose 平均全身剂量ABDC Automatic Baseline Drift Correction 自动基线漂移校正ABE Actual Base Excess 实际碱过剩ABER Auditory Nerve and Brainstem Electric Response 听神经脑干电反应ABEST Asymmetric Blipped Echoplanar Single Pulse TechniqueABF Aortic Blood Flow 主动脉血流量ABF Audio Band Pass Filter 音频带通滤波器ABG Air Bone Gap 气骨导间距,气骨隙ABG Arterial Blood Gas 动脉血气ABI Aorta Balloon Inflate 主动脉气囊充气ABL Automatic Brightness Limit 自动亮度限制电路ABM Alarm Box Module 报警信号传送器(盒)ABM Anesthesia and Brain Monitor 麻醉与脑功能监测仪ABMD Area Bone Mineral Density 面骨密度ABP Absolute Boiling Point 绝对沸点ABP Arterial Blood Pressure 动脉血压ABP Artificial Brainstem Perfusion 人工脑干灌注ABPM Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring 动态血压监测ABR Acrylonitrile-butadiene Rubber 丁腈橡胶ABR Auditory Brain Response 听力脑干响应Abs Absorbent 吸收剂,吸光度Abs Absorption 吸收(作用)ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene Copolymer 丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物ABS Automatic Brightness Stabilization 自动辉度稳定ABT Automatic Bur-translator 自动电源转换器AC Accelerator 加速剂,加速器Ac Accumulator 累加器,蓄电池,贮存器Ac Actinium 锕AC Activated Charcoal 活性炭AC Adaptive Control 自适应控制AC Air Condenser 空气冷凝器,空气电容器AC Air Conduction 空气传导AC Alternating Current 交流电AC Analogue Computer 模拟计算机AC Attenuation Correction 衰减校正AC Automatic Computer 自动计算机ACA Automatic Chemical Analyzer 自动化学分析器ACA Automatic Clinical Analyzer 自动临床分析仪ACAC Albumin Collodion Activated Charcoal 白蛋白-火棉胶活性炭ACAC Automatic Circuit Analyzer and Verifier 自动电路分析器和检测器Acc Accommodation 视觉调焦Accel Accelerator 加速器Access Accessory 零件ACCESS Automatic Computer Controlled Electronic Scanning SystemACD Annihilation Coincidence Detection 湮没符合探测ACD Anode-cathode Distance 极距,阴阳极距离ACD Anterior Chest Diameter 前胸胸径计ACE Antenatal Cell Extractor 胎儿细胞提ACE Automatic Calling Equipmnt 自动呼叫装置ACE Automatic Checkout Equipment 自动检测设备ACE Automatic Computing Equipment 自动计算装置ACES Automatic Checkout and Evaluation System 自动检测和鉴定系统ACF Auto-correlation Function 自相关函数ACFG Automatic Continuous Function Generation 自动连续函数生成ACG Angiocardiograph 心血管造影装置ACG Angiocardiography 心血管造影术ACG Apexcardiogram 心尖搏动图ACG Autocorrelogram 自相关图Ach Achromatic Objective 消色差透镜ACH Autocorrelation Histogram 自相关直方图ACI Allowable Concentration Index 容许浓度指数ACI Atrial Contraction Index 心房收缩指数Acld Air Cooled 气冷式ACLS Advanced Cardiac Life Support 高级心脏生命支持ACM Automatic Cardioflow Measurement 自动心脏血流测量Acn Acrylonitrile 丙烯腈ACOE Automatic Check-out Equipment 自动检测设备ACOM Automatic Coding Machine 自动编码机ACP Anodal Closing Picture 阳极通电图像ACP Automatic Catholic Protector 自动阴极防护器ACPD Ambulant Continuous Peritoneal Dialysis 非卧床持续性腹膜透析ACQSIM Acro-quality Similator 高品质模拟定位器ACR American College of Radiology 美国放射协会ACR Automatic Controller 自动控制器ACS Audio Communication System 声频通信系统ACS Automatic Control System 自动控制系统ACSF Artificial Cerebrospinal Fluid 人工脑脊液ACT Activated Clotting Time 激活凝血时间ACT Adaptive Current Tomography 自适应电流激励体层成像ACT Anticoagulation Therapy 抗凝结治疗ACT Atrial Contraction Time 心房收缩时间ACT Automatic Calibration Technique 自动校正技术ACTAS Automatic Computerized Transverse Axial Scanner 计算机横断层轴向自动扫描器ACTER Active Filter 有源滤波器ACTS Acoustic Control and Telemetry System 声控和遥测系统ACU Arithmetic and Control Unit 运算和控制装置ACU Automatic Calling Unit 自动呼叫装置ACV Automatic Control Valve 自动控制阀Acw Anticlockwise 逆时针AD Absorbed Dose 吸收剂量AD Accidental Death 事故死亡,意外死亡AD Acquisition Densitometry 声学密度定量技术Ad Adapter 接头,拾音器AD Admitting Diagnosis 入院诊断AD Advanced Development 试制样机,试制样品Ad Afterdischarge 后放电AD Alternate Display 备用显示器Ad Analog-digital 模拟-数字AD Assistive Device 辅助装置AD Automatic Detection 自动检测,自动探测AD Average Deviation 平均偏差ADA Action Data Automation 自动数据处理系统ADAC Analog-digital-analog Converter 模拟-数字-模拟转换器ADAPS Automatic Display and Plotting System 自动显示和标图系统ADAS Automatic Data Acquisition System 自动数据获取系统ADAS Auxiliary Data Annotation Sets 辅助数据解读装置ADAT Automatic Data Accumulator and Transfer 自动数据储存和传输装置ADC Analogue-to-digital Converter 模数变换器ADC Apparent Diffusion Coefficient 表观弥散系数ADC Automatic Drift Control 自动漂移控制ADD Analog Data Digitizer 模拟数据数字读出器ADES Automatic Digital Encoding System 自动(数字)编码系统Adh Adhesive 粘合剂ADHS Automatic Data Handling System 自动数据处理系统ADI Acceptable Daily Intake 日容许摄入量ADIOS Automatic Digital Input-output System 自动数字输入输出系统ADIS Automatic Data Interchange System 自动数据互换系统ADIT Analog Digital Integrating Translator 模拟数字综合转换器Adj Adjustment 调整,调节,校准,对准ADL Amplitude Difference Limen 幅度辨别阈ADL Analog Delay Line 模拟延迟线ADM Air Detector Module (透析液内)空气检测单元ADMIS Automated Data Management Information System 自动数据管理信息系统ADP Advanced Data Processing 先进的数据处理ADP Air Drive Pump 气动泵ADP Automatic Data Processing 自动数据处理ADPE Automatic Data Processing Equipment 自动数据处理装置ADPP Automatic Data Perfection Process 自动数据典型处理ADPS Automatic Data Processing System 自动数据处理系统Adr Adder 加法器ADR Automatic Dose Rate 自动计量率ADRA Automatic Dynamic Response Analyzer 自动动态响应分析器ADRS Analog-to-digital Recording System 模拟数字记录系统ADTU Automatic Data Test Unit 自动数据测试系统ADX Automatic Data Exchanger 自动数据交换系统AE Absolute Error 绝对误差AE Accuracy Error 精确误差AE Acoustic Emission 声发射AE Atrial Electrogram 心房电图AEA Averaged Electroencephalic Audiometry 平均脑电测听法AEBSR Auditory Evoked Brain Stem Response 听诱发脑干反应AEC Automatic Exposure Control 自动曝光控制AECD Automatic External Cadioverter Defibrillator 体外自动复律除颤器AECG Abdominal Electrocardiograph 腹部心电图机AECG Active Electrocardiography 动态心电图AED Acceptable Emergency Dose 应急容许剂量AED Auditory Evoked Magnetic Field 听觉诱发磁场AED Automated External Defibrillator 体外自动除颤器AEEG Active EEG 动态脑电图AEF Auditory Evoked Field 听觉诱发野AEG Air Encephalography 气脑造影术AEI Atrial Emptying Index 心房排空指数AELS Advanced Emergency Life Support 高级急救生命支持AEM Analytical Electron Microscope 分析电子显微镜AEM Anodic Electrophoretic Mobility 阴极电泳泳动度AEMB Alliance for Engineering in Medicine and Biology 医学与生物工程联合会AEP Acoustially Evoked Potential 声诱发电位AEP Auditory Evoked Potential 听觉诱发电位AEP Average Evoked Potential 平均诱发电位AER Acoustic Evoked Response 声诱发反应AER Anion Exchange Resin 阴离子交换树脂AER Auditory Evoked Response 听觉诱发反应AER Average Electroencephalic Response 平均脑电反应AER Average Evoked Response 平均诱发反应AERP Atrial Effective Refractory Period 心房有效不应期AES Auger Electron Spectroscopy 俄歇电子光谱AET Absorption Equivalent Thickness 吸收当量厚度AET Approximate Exposure Time 近似曝光时间AF Aortic Flow 主动脉血流(量)AF Arithmetic formula 运算公式,算术公式AF Atomic Fluorescence 原子荧光AF Atrial Fibrillation 心房纤维颤动AF Audio Frequency 声频,音频AF Auto Fluorescence 自发荧光,自体荧光AF Automatic Focus 自动聚焦AF Automatic Following 自动跟踪AF Axis Field 轴射野AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 声频放大器AFAQ Association Francaise pour l'Assurance de la qualite=French Association for Quality Assurance 法国质量保证协会AFC Audio Frequency Choke 音频扼流圈AFC Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制AFD Alkali Flame Detector 碱性火焰检测器AFD Amplitude Frequency Distortion 幅频失真AFDR Automatic Frequency Drift Rejector 自动频率漂移抑制器aFECG Abdominal Fetal Electrocardiogram 腹部胎儿心电图AFG Analog Function Generator 模拟函数发生器AFHT Antepartum Fetal Heart Rate Testing 产前胎儿心率检测AFI Atrial Filling Index 心房充盈指数AFM Atomic Force Microscope 原子力显微镜AFP Adiabatic Fast Passage 绝热快速通道AFP Alpha Fetoprotein 甲胎蛋白AFPC Automatic Frequency and Phase Control 自动频率和相位控制AFR Acceptable Failure Rate 容许故障率AFT Audio Frequency Transformer 音频变压器AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调AFT Automatic Frequency Tuner 自动频率调谐器AFTAAS Advanced Fast Time Acoustic Analysis System 高级快速声学分析系统AG Air Gap 空气隙AG Arteriography 动脉造影术AG Available Gain 可用增益Ag Silver 银AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制AGC Automatic Gauge Controller 自动测量调整装置AGE Angle of Greatest Extension 最大牵伸角度AGF Angle of Greatest Flexion 最大屈曲角度AGS Alternating Gradient Synchrotron 交变磁场梯度同步加速器AGS American Gastroscopic Society 美国胃镜学会AGSS Anesthesia Gas Scavenging System 麻醉气体清除系统AH Amplitude Histogram 振幅直方图,振幅度数分布AH Arterial Hypertention 动脉高血压AHD After Hemodialysis 血液透析后AHD Atherosclerotic Heart Disease 动脉粥样硬化性心脏病AHE Adaptive Histogram Equalization 适应直方图均衡AHI Apnea Hyponea Index 呼吸紊乱指数AHIS Automated Hospital Information System 自动化医院信息系统AHP Artificial Heart Pump 人工心脏泵AHVC Automatic High-voltage Control 自动高压控制AI Aortic Insufficiency 主动脉瓣闭锁不全AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能AI Automatic Input 自动输入AI Automatic Inspection 自动检查,自动检验AICD Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator 植入式自动心脏复律除颤器AID Argon Ionization Device 氩离子检查器AID Automatic Implantable Defibrillator 植入式自动除颤器AIEC Advanced Ion Exchange Cellulose 高级离子交换纤维素AII Average Image Intensity 图像平均强度AIM Artificial Intelligence in Medicine 医学人工智能,医学智能模拟AIM Automated Information Management 自动信息管理AIMD Active Implantable Medical Devices 有源植入医疗器械AIMDD Active Implantable Medical Device Directive 有源植入医疗器械指令(欧共体) AIOP Analog Input/Output Package 模拟输入/输出组件AIP Average Intravascular Pressure 平均血管内压AIRS Automatic Image Retrieval System 自动影像检索系统AIS Abbreviated Injury Scale 简略创伤分度法,简略创伤定级标准AIT Artificial Intelligence Technique 人工智能技术AIUM American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine 美国医用超声学会AJ Antijamming 抗干扰AJD Antijamming Display 抗干扰显示器AL Adaptation Level 适应电平,适应响度级Al Aluminium 铝ALC Adaptive Logic Circuit 自适应逻辑电路ALC Automatic Light Compensation 自动光量补偿ALC Automatic Load Control 自动负荷控制ALC Automatic Light Control 自动亮度调整ALC Analytical Liquid Chromatography 分析用液相色谱仪ALCr Cr Aluminium Crown 铝冠(齿科) ALE Average Life Expectency 平均期望工作寿命,平均寿命预期值AlEq Aluminium Equivalent 铝过滤当量AlgoL Algorithmic Language 算法语言ALK Alkyd-resin 聚酯树脂,醇酸树脂ALK Automated Lamellar Keratoplasty 角膜层屈光性手术,自动角膜板层磨镶术Alm Alarm 报警器ALP Argon Laser Photocoagulation 氩激光凝固,氩激光光灼止血ALR Automatic Load Regulator 自动负载调节器ALS Advanced Life Support 高级生命支持ALVAD Abdominal Left Ventricular Assist Device 腹部左心室辅助装置ALVR Artificial Lung Ventilation Regime 人工肺通气方案AM Aeromedical Monitor 航空医学监测器AM Agile Manufacturing 敏捷制造术Am Americium 镅Am Amperemeter 安培计AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AM-LCD Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display 有源矩阵液晶显示器Amalg Amalgam 汞合金Amb Ambulance 救护车,救护船,救护飞机AMD Analog Memory Device 模拟存储器AME Average Magnitude of Error 误差平均值AMH Automated Medical History 自动问诊AMHS Automatic Message Handling System 自动信息处理系统AMHTS Automated Multiphasic Health Testing System 自动多项健康检查系统AML Automated Multitest Laboratory 自动多项检查实验室AMP Ampere 安培AMP Amplifier 放大器,扩大器AMP Amplitude 振幅,幅度AMPA Adaptive Multibeam Phased Array 自适应多波束相控阵AMRS Automated Medical Record System 自动化医学档案系统AMS Acoustic Measurement System 声学测量系统,音响测量系统AMS Automicrobic System 微生物自动诊检仪AMT Advanced Manufacturing Technology 先进制造技术AMV Assisted Mechanical Ventilation 机械辅助通气AN Anacrotic Notch 颈动脉搏动图(升支切迹)An Normal Atemosphere 常压,标准大气压ANACOM Analog Computer 模拟计算机Anesth Anesthetic 麻醉剂Ang Angiogram 血管造影照片Ang Angiography 血管造影术Ang Angle 角,角度ANL Automatic Noise Limiter 自动噪声限制器ANN Artificial Neural Network 人工神经网络ANS Automatic Noise Suppressor 自动噪声抑制器ANSI American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准协会AO Acridine Orange 丫啶橙Ao Aortogram 主动脉造影照片,主动脉照片AOC Automatic Output Control 自动输出功率控制AOC Automatic Overload Control 自动过载控制AOD Acridine-orange Diagnosis 丫啶橙诊断AoD Aortic Diastolic Pressure 主动脉舒张压AoD Aortic Dimension 主动脉内径AOG Auditory Electrooculomotogram 听觉性眼球运动电流图AoI Area-of-interest 感兴趣区域AOM Add One to Memory 加1存储器AOP Anode Opening Picture 阳极断电图AoP Aortic Pressure 主动脉压AOS Acquisition of Signal 信号探测,信号获取AoS Aortic Systolic Pressure 主动脉收缩压AOTF Acousto-optic Turnable Filter 声光可调滤光器AOV Automatically Operated Valve 自动阀AP Action Potential 动作电位AP Aortic Pressure 主动脉压AP Arithmetic Progression 算术级数AP Artificial Pacemaker 心脏起搏器AP Artificial Pancreas 人工胰腺AP Automatic Programming 自动程序设计AP Atmospheric Pressure 大气压AP Attached Processor 附加处理器APA Action Potential Amplitude 动作电位振幅APA Annular Phased Array 对称环形相控阵技术APADAS Automatic Phase and Amplitude Data Acquisition System 自动相位和振幅数据获取系统APADS Automatic Programmer and Data System 自动程序设计器和数据系统APATS Automatic Programming and Test System 自动程序设计和试验系统APC Automatic Phase Control 自动相位控制APC Automatic Power Control 自动功率控制APD Action Potential Duration 动作电位时程APD Avalanche Photo Diode 雪崩光敏二极管APD Avalanche Photodetector 雪崩光电探测器APF All Pass Filter 全通滤波器APG Air Pressure Gauge 气压计APG Auricular Plethysmogram 耳垂容积图API Ambulatory Pump Infusion 携带式泵输注API Atmospheric Pressure Ionization 大气压电离作用APL Adjustable Pressure Limiting 可调限压APL Average Picture Level 平均图像电平APN Average Peak Noise 平均峰值噪声APO Apochromatic Objective 复消色差物镜APP Alternating Pressure Pad 变压垫App Appliance 矫正器App Approve 批准,同意APp Artificial Pneumoperitoneum 人工气腹APRV Airway Pressure Release Ventilation 气道压变化通气APS Accessory Power Supply 辅助电源APS Aperiodic Photic Stimulation 不定期光刺激APS Automatic Phase Synchronization 自动相位同步APT Appendant Potential Tomography 外加电位断层图像法APt Artificial Pneumothorax 人工气胸APT Automatic Picture Transmission 自动图像传输APTS Automatic Picture Transmission System 图像自动传输系统APTT Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time 激活部分血栓形成时间APU Auxiliary Power Unit 辅助电源APV Adaptive Pressure Ventilation 自适应压力调节呼吸AQ Acoustic Quantification 声定量化AQ Any Quantity 任意量AQL Acceptable Quality Level 容许质量标准,合格质量水平AR Acrylic Rubber 丙烯酸酯橡胶AR Analytical Reagent 分析试剂Ar Argon 氩AR Artificial Respiration 人工呼吸AR Autorefractor 自动屈光计ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥控ARCET Automatic Recording Crystal Electric Tonometer 自动记录晶体电眼压计ARD Average Relative Deviation 平均相对偏差ARG Aorticrheogram 主动脉血流图ARG Autoradiograph 放射自显影ARG Autoradiography 放射自显影术ARI Acute Respiratory Infection 急性呼吸道感染ARI Radio Isotopic Arteriograph 放射性同位素动脉造影术ARL Average Remaining Lifetime 平均剩余寿命ARP Absolute Refractory Period 绝对不应期Arrhy Arrhythmia 心律失常,心律不齐ART Acoustic Response Technique 声学响应技术ART Algebraic Reconstruction Technique 代数重建技术AS Active Sleep 主动睡眠As Arsenic 砷AS Automatic Sprinkler 自动洒水器AS Automatic Synchronizer 自动同步器ASA American Standards Association 美国标准协会ASA Australian Standards Association 澳大利亚标准协会ASAIO American Society for Artificial Internal Organs 美国人工内脏学会ASC Automatic Selectivity Control 自动选择性控制ASC Automatic Sensibility Control 自动灵敏度控制ASCU Automatic Scanning Control Unit 自动扫描控制装置ASD Atrial Septal Defect 心房间隔缺损ASD Automatic Synchronizing Device 自动同步装置ASE Automatic Stabilization Equipment ASN Average Sample Number 平均采样数AST Automatic Starter 自动启动器ASTM American Society for Testing Materials 美国材料试验学会ASTM American Standard of Testing Materials 美国试验材料标准ASTM American Standard Testing Manual 美国标准试验手册ASV Acceleration Switching Valve 快速开关阀ASV Adaptive Support Ventilation 自适应辅助通气ASV Automatic Shuttle Valve 自动关闭阀AT Applanation Tonometry 压平眼压测量法At Astatine 砹AT Atrial Tachycardia 房性心动过速AT Axillary Temperature 腋下温度at.vol Atomic Volume 原子体积at.wt Atomic Weight 原子量AtA Atmosphere Absolute 绝对大气压ATC Amplitude to Time Converter 幅度-时间变换器ATC Analogue to Time Converter 模拟-时间变换器ATC Automatic Temperature Controller 自动温度控制器ATC Automatic Timing Corrector 自动记时校正器ATD Average Temperature Difference 平均温差ATE Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备ATK Annular Thermokeratoplasty 环状热角膜成形术ATL Automatic Telling 自动报警ATLS Advanced Trauma Life Support 先进创伤生命支持ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步转移模式ATR Attenuate Total Reflection 衰减全反射Atr Fib Atrial Fibrillation 心房纤颤性颤动ATRC Automatic Temperature Recorder Controller 自动温度计录控制器ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统ATS Automatic Tuning System 自动调谐系统AU Absorbance Unit 吸光度单位AU Alarm Unit 报警装置Au Gold 金AUC Area Under the Curve 曲线下面积AUDRI Automated Drug Identification System 自动化药物鉴定系统AULL Augmented Unipolar Limb Lead 加压单极肢体导联AUS Auxiliary Switch 辅助开关AV Actual Velocity 实际速度AV Arteriovenous 动静脉的AV Artificial Ventilation 人工通气AV Atrioventricular 房室的AV Average value 平均值AVB Auriculo-ventricular Block 房室传导阻滞AVC Automatic Volume Control 自动强度控制,自动音量控制AVD Arteriovenous Difference in Oxygen 动静脉氧分压差AVDO2 Arteriovenous Oxygen Difference 动静脉氧分压差ave Average 平均,平均值AVF Azimmthally Varying Field 方位变频场AVI Aortic Valve Index 主动脉瓣指数AVI Atrioventricular Insufficiency 房室瓣闭锁不全AVID Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Difibrillation 抗心律失常药物与埋藏式除颤器avl Average Length 平均长度AVM Arteriovenous Malformation 动静脉畸形AVP Ambulatory Venous Pressure 非卧床静脉压AVPD Atrioventricular Plane Displacement 房室平面位移AVR Aortic Valve Replacement 主动脉瓣置换AVR Automatic Voltage Regulation 自动电压调整AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器AVSV Aortic Valve Stroke Volume 主动脉瓣排血量AVU Assisted Ventilation Unit 辅助通气装置avw Average Width 平均宽度AW Atomic Weight 原子量AZ Automatic Zero 自动零位调整,自动调零AZM Azotometer 氮素计B Base of Prism 棱镜底B Bicuspid 二尖瓣B Blood 血B Boron 硼B Brightness 亮度B.P Boiling Point 沸点B.wt Body Weight 体重B/S Balance Sheet 平衡表B/S Bits Per Second 比特/秒,位/秒B/U Backup 备用设备,备件,备用的,辅助的B/W Black/White 黑白(信号,图像,照片,影片,电视等)Ba Barium 钡BA Best Amplitude 最佳振幅BA Bioassay 生物测定BA Breathing Apparatus 呼吸器BA Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Bacteria 细菌BAC Biomedical Application of Computers 计算机的生物医学应用BAEP Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potential 脑干听觉诱发电位BAER Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response 脑干听觉诱发反应BAG Bronchial Arteriography 支气管动脉造影术BAIT Bacterial Automatic Identification Technique 细菌自动鉴定技术BAL Balance 平衡,对称,天平BAL Basic Assembler Language 基本汇编语言BAM Basic Access Method 基本存取法BAP Brachial Artery Pressure 肱动脉压BAPG Biauricle Plethysmography 双侧心房体积描记法BAR Barometer 气压计Bar Barometer 气压计BAS Balloon Atrial Septostomy 球囊房间隔造孔术BASIC Beginners All Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code 初学者的通用符号指令码(计算机的一种会话语言)BAV Bicuspid Aortic Valve 双叶式主动脉瓣BB Baseband 基本频带BB Black Body 黑体BB Blood Buffer 血液缓冲剂BB Body Burden 体内(放射性)积存量BB Buffer Base 缓冲碱BB-meter Babies Bilirubin Meter 新生儿胆红素测定仪BBB Blood-brain Barrier 血脑屏障BBBB Bilateral Bundle Branch Block 双侧束支传导阻滞BBR Black Body Radiator 黑体辐射器BBT Basal Body Temperature 基础体温BC Biocompatibility 生物相容性BC Board of Control 控制板,控制盘BC Bone Conduction 骨传导BC Bradycardia 心搏徐缓BC Breathing Capacity 呼吸量BCF Bioconcentration Factor 生物浓度指数BCG Ballistocardiogram 心冲击图BCLS Basic Cardiac Life Support 基本心脏生命支持BCN Bone Conduction Noise 骨导噪声BCR Biological Cleaning Room 生物洁净室BD Beam Divider 分束器BD Brains Death 脑死亡BD Bronchodilator 支气管扩张器BDI Behavioral Disturbance Index 行为障碍指数BDI Below Detectable Limit 低于检出限BDN Blood Deficit Nomogram 血量不足列线图BDP Beginning Diastole Pressure 初始舒张压BDR Biological Decay Rate 生物衰亡率BDU Basic Display Unit 主显示器BDV Blood Dilution value 血液稀释值BDV Breakdown Voltage 击穿电压,破坏电压BE Base Excess 碱过量Be Beryllium 铍BE Biological Engineering 生物工程学BE Bottom Echo 底部回声,底反响BEA Background Equivalent Activity 本底当量放射性,背景等效放射性BEAM Brain Electrical Activity Mapping 脑电地形图BEAR Biological Effects of Atomic Radiation 原子辐射生物效应BEB British Electrotechnical Bureau 英国家用电器局颁发安全质量认证标志BEC Background Equivalent Concentration 本底等效浓度BEC Bio-electrochemistry 生物电化学BEEE Basal Energy Expenditure Equation 基础能量消耗方程式BEF Best Excitatory Frequency 最佳兴奋频率BEI Backscattered Electron Imaging 背散射电子显像BEIR Biological Effect of Ionizing Radiation 电离辐射生物效应BEMF Back Electromotive Force 反电动势BEP Bioelectric Polyurethane 生物电聚氨基甲酸酯BEP Brainstem Evoked Potential 脑干诱发电位BER Basic Electrical Rhythm 基础电节律BER Biologic Effect Ratio 生物效应比BER Brainstem Electric Response 脑干电反应BER Brainstem Evoked Response 脑干诱发反应BERA Brainstem Electric Response Audiometry 脑干电反应测听法BERA Brainstem Evoked Response Audiometry 脑干诱发反应测听法BES Bioluminescence Emission Spectrum 生物发光发射谱BEST Blipped Echoplanar Single Pulse Technique (MRI)回波平面成像序列之一BEV Beam?s Eye View 射野平面BeV Billion Electron Volts 十亿电子伏特BF Band Filter 带通滤波器BF Best Frequency 最佳频率BF Biofeedback 生物反馈BF Blood Filterability 血液滤过性,血液滤过力BF Blood Filtrate 血滤液BF Blood Flow 血流,血流量BF-ERG Bright-flash Electroretinogram 闪光视网膜电(流)图BfArM Bundesinstitut fur Arzneimittel und Medizinprodukte=Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices (Germany) 联邦药品和医疗器械研究所(德国)BFAST Blood Flow Artifact Suppression Technique 血流伪像抑制技术BFHR Baseline Fetal Heart Rate 胎心率基线BFM Blood Flowmeter 血流量计BFM Body Fat Mass 机体脂肪量BFO Beat Frequency Oscillator 拍频振荡器BFP Biologically False Positivity 生物学假阳性BFR Blood Flow Rate 血流速度BFR Bone formation Rate 成骨速度BFS Bronchofiborscope 纤维支气管镜BFT Biofeedback Training 生物反馈训练BG Background 本底,背景BG Blood Glucose 血糖BGA Bundesgesundheitsamt=Federal Health Office (Germany)BGC Bowel Gas Correction 体内气体校正BGO Bi4Ge3O12??Crystal 锗酸铋,闪烁晶体BHC Beam Hardening Correction 声束硬化修正BHDF Bedside Hemodialysis Filtration 床旁血液透析滤过BHDU Bedside Hemodialysis Ultra-filtration 床旁血液透析超滤BHF Bedside Hemo-filtration 床旁血液滤过BHP Bedside Hemoperfusion 床旁血流灌注BHP Blood Hydrostatic Pressure 血液流体静压BHU Bedside Hemo-ultrafiltration 床旁血液超滤Bi Bismuth 铋BIBS Build-in Breathing System 内装式呼吸系统BIL Basic Impulse Level 基本脉冲电平BIMA Bistable Magnetic Core 双稳态磁心BIONICS Biological Electronics 生物电子学,生物电子仪BIOSEM Biological Scanning Electron Microscope 生物扫描电镜BiPAP Bi-level Positive Airway Pressure 双水平气道正压BIPAP Biphasic Positive Airway Pressure 双相气道正压通气BK Below-knee Prothesis 膝下假肢Bk Berkelium 锫BL Base Line 基准线,基线BL Bio-luminescence 生物发光BLN Balloon 气球,气囊,球囊BloDi Block Diagram 方框图BLR Base Line RestorerBLS Basic Life Support 基本生命支持BLT Bio-luminescence Test 生物发光试验BLT Blood-clot Lysis Time 血块溶解时间BLV Base Line value 基准值BM Balance Master System 平衡检测系统BM Basal Metabolism 基础代谢BM Biomarker 生物标记BM Body Mass 体重BM Brightness Modulation 辉度调制BMC Biomedical Computer 生物医学计算机BMD Bone Mineral Density 骨密度,骨无机密度BME Band of Multiple Echoes 多回波带BME Biomedical Engineering 生物医学工程BME Blood Micro Equipment 血液微量(分析)设备BMES Biomedical Engineering Society 生物医学工程学会BMHR Basal Metabolism Heart Rate 基础代谢心率BMR Basal Metabolic Rate 基础代谢率BMS Biomedical Mass Spectrometry 生物医学质谱测定法BMS Blood Micro System 血液微量(分析)系统BMUE Biomedical Ultrasonic Engineering 生物医学超声工程BNCT Boron Neutron Capture Therapy 硼中子俘获治疗BND Band 频带,波段,光谱带,传送带BNR Beam Non-uniformity Ratio 射束非均匀率BO Bubble Oxygenator 气泡氧合器BOA Behavioral Observation Audiometry 行为测听法BOA Blood Oxygen Affinity 血氧亲和力BOD Biochemical Oxygen Demand 生化需氧量BOD Biological Oxygen Demand 生物需氧量BOLD Blood Oxygen Level Dependent 血氧水平依赖性,血氧合度依赖性BOM Biological Oxygen Monitor 生物耗氧监测器BOS Basic Operation System 主操作系统BP Back Pressure 回压,反压BP Bandpass 带通,传送带BP Barrier Pressure 屏障压BP Base Point 基点BP Bichromatic Photometry 双色光度测定法bp Biological Parameter 生物学参数BP Bioprothesis 生物假体BP Biotic Potential 生物电位BP Bipolar 两极的,双相的BP Blood Pool 血池Bp Blood Pressure 血压BP Blueprin 蓝图BP Body Plethysmography 身体体积描记法bp Boiling Point 沸点BP British Patent 英国专利BP Bypass 旁路,支路BP Mean Systematic Blood Pressure 平均全身血压BPC Blood Platelets Count 血小板计数BPD Biparietal Diameter 顶骨间径,双顶径BPEC Bipolar Electrocoagulation 双极电灼止血BPF Band Pass Filter 带通滤波器BPH Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy 良性前列腺肥大BpH Blood pH 血液pH值BPI Bits Per Inch 比特/英寸,位/英寸BPL Band-pass Limiter 带通限幅器BPM Beats Per Minute 每分钟搏动次数(心脏)BPM Blood Pump Module 血泵单元BPM Breaths Per Minute 每分钟呼吸次数BPM Blood Pressure Measuring System 血压测量系统BPO Buffered Physiological Solution 缓冲生理溶液BPS Bits Per Second 比特/秒bpt Base Point 基点BPT Bronchial Provocation Test 支气管激发试验Bq Becquerel 贝克(勒尔),放射性活度,具有专门名称的SI导出单位BR Background Radiation 背景辐射BR Basic Requirements 基本要求BR Bed Rest 卧床休息BR Biological Reagent 生物学试剂BR Biological Response 生物反应BR Birth Rate 出生率Br Breath 呼吸BR Breathing Reserve 换气储备Br Bridge 桥(齿科用语)Br Bromine 溴BR Buffer Register 缓冲寄存器BRCT Brain Resuscitation Clinical Trial 脑复苏临床试验BRD Bilateral Retinal Detachment 双侧视网膜脱离BRIL Brilliance 亮度BRM Barometer 气压计BRM Biological Response Modifier 生物反应调节剂BRO Bronchoscopy 支气管镜检查BRP Brain Retraction Pressure 脑回缩压BRR Baroreceptor Reflex Response 压力感受器反射反应BRS Body Reference System 物体参考系统,物体基准系统Brth Breath 呼吸BRU Bone Reconstructive Unit 骨重建单位BrW Brain Weight 脑重量BS Beam Splitter 射束分裂器BS Blood Sugar 血糖BS Bone Scan 骨扫描BS Bone Scintigraphy 骨闪烁照相术BS Brain Scan 脑扫描BS Brain Stem 脑干BS Breaking Strength 断裂强度BS Breath Sounds 呼吸音BS British Standard 英国标准BS Buffered Saline 缓冲盐水BS Button Switch 按钮开关BSA Body Surface Area 体表面积BSA Burned Surface Area 烧伤体表面积BSAEP Brainstem Audiotory Evoked Potential 脑干听觉诱发电位BSB Baseband 基带,基本频带BSC Back Scatter Coefficient 背散射系数,背散离系数BSC Bone Scintigraphy 骨闪烁照相术。
17th Telecommunications forum TELFOR 2009 Serbia, Belgrade, November 24-26, 2009.Abstract — The paper describes the application of the correlation technique in the linear system frequency responseanalysis. An example of the system with non-rational transfer function is used to demonstrate the merits of the developed frequency response analyzer implemented inM ATLAB ®Simulink environment.Keywords — Frequency response analysis, zero-order hold, P ADÉ approximation, M ATLAB ®Simulink.I. I NTRODUCTIONREQUENCY response function measurements are an interesting intermediate step in the identification process with nonparametric results. However, there aremethods in the literature [1] that provide parametricmodels from available nonparametric data.Frequency response analysis offers some useful insightsinto stability and other characteristics of the control system. Frequency response allows us to understand the system behavior in the presence of more complex inputs. However, the frequency response methods, may be less intuitive than other design methods. The main disadvantage of frequency response analysis is that manyindustrial processes do not admit sinusoidal inputs duringnormal operation, especially because experiment repeating for many frequencies may lead to long research period.The layout of the paper is as follows: in Section 2 we give a brief review of the frequency response analysis based on the using the correlation method; Section 3 addresses to M ATLAB ®Simulink implementation of the considered frequency response analyzer. Section 4 contains an example of using the developed analyzer. II. F REQUENCY R ESPONSE A NALYSIS A. The Frequency Response of Continuous-Time LinearTime-Invariant SystemsConsider a continuous-time, linear time-invariant (LTI)Prof. Dr. Milica B. Naumovi ć is with the Faculty of Electronic Engineering, University of Niš, Serbia (phone: +381 18 529 441; fax: +381 18 588 399; e-mail: milica.naumovic@elfak.ni.ac.rs ). Prof. Dr. ir. Robin De Keyser is with the Department of ElectricalEnergy, Systems, and Automation, Faculty of Engineering, GhentUniversity, Belgium (phone: +32-9-264 5585; fax: +32-9-264 5603; e-mail: rdk@autoctrl.ugent.be ).Faiber I. Robayo is with the Department of Electrical Energy,Systems, and Automation, Ghent University, Ghent 9000, Belgium (phone: +32-9-264 5608; fax: +32-9-264 5603; e-mail: faiber@autoctrl.ugent.be )Drd. ir. Clara-Mihaela Ionescu is with the Department of ElectricalEnergy, Systems, and Automation, Ghent University, Ghent 9000, Belgium (phone: +32-9-264 5608; fax: +32-9-264 5603; e-mail: clara@autoctrl.ugent.be ).system between the input ()u t and the output ()y t asshown in Fig. 1. The function ()G j ω is called the frequency response of the system, where ()U j ω, ()Y j ω, and ()G j ωare the Fourier transform of input ()u t , output ()y t , and impulse response ()g t, respectively.Fig. 1. Relationships between inputs and outputs in a LTI system. The frequency response analysis is a simple method for obtaining detailed information about the considered linear system. Recall that in the case of a mono-frequent sinusoidal input signal ()sin()u t a t =ω, (1) the uncorrupted, steady-state response of a linear, stablesystem with transfer function ()G s is()sin()y t b t =ω+ϕ, (2) whose evaluation is shown in Fig. 2(a). By measuring the signals with an oscilloscope, the amplitude and phase of the system frequency response can be promptly computed giving ()bG j a ω=, o()()360t G j t T ϕϕϕω=ω=−ω=− , (3) where o T and t ϕare the signal period and the delaytime, respectively. This experiment should be repeated for a number of frequencies in a certain frequency band. As shown in Figs. 2(d) and (e), the frequency response data can be visualized in two different ways: via the N YQUIST diagram or via the B ODE plots.B. Frequency Response Analysis by the Correlation Method The problems of non-linear distortion, as well as noise corruption of the output signals, that usually occur inengineering systems (see Fig. 2(c)), can be overcame in the measurement scheme given in Fig. 3, by applying time averages. This set-up visualizes a correlation method in order to see how much energy is at the frequency in question [2]. Briefly, the correlation frequency analyzer functions as follows [3], [4]. Developing Frequency Response Analyzer inM ATLAB ®Simulink EnvironmentMilica B. Naumovi ć, Member, IEEE, Robin De Keyser, Faiber I. Robayo,and Clara-Mihaela Ionescu, Student Member, IEEEFThe measured system output is multiplied with a sine and cosine signal of the frequency of the system input ω. The products are then integrated for a specified measurement time m T . As the averaging time increases, the contribution of all unwanted frequency components in ()y t goes to zero, and the integrator outputs(s m ()y T ,c m ()y T ) become constant values that depend only on the gain and phase of the considered system transfer function at the test frequency.For specific values of integration time, the sine channel output s m ()y T , given bymm m s m 00()()sin()d sin()sin()d ()sin()d ,TT T y T y t t t b t t t n t t t =ω==ω+ϕω+ω∫∫∫(4)represents a measurement of the real part of the systemfrequency response at the test frequency ω. Namely, the previous equation (4) can be rewritten in the form mmst nd rd s m m 001term2term3term()cos cos(2)d ()sin()d .22T T y T b b T t t n t t t =ϕ−ω+ϕ+ω∫∫ (5)Note that in particular for om 2kT T =, 1,2,3,k =…, the second term in Eq. (5) approaches zero. Also, it can be shown that the average of the integrated noise (the third term in Eq. (5)) is zero, which implies that, selecting the sufficient number of test signal periods, the desiredaccuracy can be reached even in case of low signal-to-noise ratio [3]. Therefore, the sine channel output in Fig. 3becomes m s m ()cos 2bT y T ≈ϕ. (6)Fig. 3. Block-diagram of the correlation frequencyresponse analyzer.Similarly, the cosine channel output c m ()y T can beevaluated for o m 2kT T =, 1,2,3,k =… as (a)(b) (c)(d)Fig. 2. Responses of a LTI system to sine wave input;(a) Evaluation of sinusoidal response; (b) Noise signal;(c) Output signal corrupted by noise;(d) Presentation of frequency response data - N YQUIST Plot; (e) Presentation of frequency response data - B ODE Plot.(e)mc m ()sin 2bT y T ≈ϕ. (7) Finally, the gain and phase of the system frequency response can be calculated using the following equations:, and (8) s m s m ()()arctg ()y T G j y T ω= .Note that the four quadrant inverse tangent function has to be used.III. M ATLAB ®S IMULINK I MPLEMENTATION OF THE C ORRELATION F REQUENCY R ESPONSE A NALYZER The method described in the previous section can easily be interpreted as determination of the basic component of a F OURIER series expansion of the considered process output. In fact, all modern transfer function analyzers are organized as F OURIER analyzers, that process signalssampled at equidistant points of time by digital hardware.Since the standard Simulink block library does notprovide any Frequency Response Analyzer (FRA) block, the above described correlation method is implemented in M ATLAB ®Simulink, performing all necessary calculations automatically for each value specified in the angularfrequency vector.Fig. 4. Schematic for the implementation of FRA.Note that to define the frequency interval, where it is essencial to know the process, some a priori information is necessary. In determining the amplitude of the input signal ()u t , the linearity of the system should be preserved. Also, a sufficient long measurement time m T , chosen as a multiple of full periods of the test signal, implies desired accuracy and low noise sensitivity.The schema of the implementation is shown in Fig. 4. A major part is implemented in Simulink, whereby the created mdl-file is run by an m-file that is provided forinitialization, frequency updating, Bode plotting, etc. To verify that the program works properly, theimplemented method can be used in case of a linear time-invariant system with known transfer function, and compare the obtained characteristics with those obtained using M ATLAB ®in-built function bode . IV. A N E XAMPLE OF U SING THE D EVELOPED A NALYZERIn the previous section explored frequency responseanalyzer can be verified on the example of the zero-orderhold device whose dynamic behavior can be described bythe non-rational transfer function. Recall that in sampled-data control systems hold circuits are used to convert the discrete-time signals from digitalcompensators into the continuous-time signals to be applied to the continuous-time objects. Hold circuits canbe viewed also as filters which attenuate the high frequency alias spectra generated by sampling continuous-time signals. Fig. 5. The block-diagram of the idealized model of thesample-and-zero-order hold circuitAs Fig. 5 visualizes, the idealized model of a sample-and-zero-order hold (ZOH) circuit is obtained by combining a sampler, described by using impulse modulation()()()()()k x t x t i t x t t kT ∞∗=−∞==⋅δ−∑, (9) and a zero-order-hold circuit, given by transfer functionh01e ()sTG s s−−=, T −is sampling period . (10)A. Rational approximation of h0()G sSince the transfer function (10) is not a rational function, it is suitable to find a finite-dimensional rational approximation. Among the many methods, P ADÉ approximations are the most frequently used methods to approximate by a rational function the dead-time τ, given in continuous-time control systems with transfer functione s −τ. The standard P ADÉ approximation (recommended in many textbooks) with equal degrees of the polynomials in numerator and denominator, exhibits a jump at time 0t =. To avoid this phenomenon, which is undesirable in dead-time simulating, the P ADÉ approximation, where thenumerator degree is one less than the denominator degree, is recommended. Hence, the P ADÉ approximation of order (,)m n is defined to be a rational function ,()m n R s expressed in a fractional form [5]:,n ()e ()()s m m n N s R s D s −ττ≈τ=τ (11)0()!!()(1)()!!()!mkk km k m n k m N s s m n k m k =+−τ=−τ+−∑ (12)()!!()()!!()!nk kn k m n k n D s s m n k n k =+−τ=τ+−∑(13)Notice that ,0()m R s τ is the m-th order T AYLORpolynomial. High-order P ADÉ approximations produce transfer functions with clustered poles. Because such pole configurations tend to be very sensitive to perturbations, P ADÉ approximations with order 10n > should be avoided. The approximation 9,109,10()1()G s R Ts s ⎡⎤=−⎣⎦ for the transfer function h0()G s is adopted in this paper. I n the case of a relative low sampling frequency of 10 samples per cycle of the sinusoidal input ()x t , Fig. 6 visualizes the output of the sampler/zero-order hold h0()x t , as well as the response of the function 9,10()G s corrected by Taccording to sampling theory.Fig. 6. Responses of ZOH to sine wave input. B. Frequency responses –Results and DiscussionTo obtain the frequency responses (magnitude and phase) of the zero-order hold, consider the following expressions: h02()sinc s s G j ⎛⎞πωω=π⎜⎟ωω⎝⎠, 2s T πω=, and(14)h00sin()0arg () , sin()0s s s G j πωω≥ω⎧ω=−π+θθ=⎨ππωω<ω⎩.Some results of frequency response analysis are presentedin the form of the B ODE diagrams, which are given for two different values of sampling period 0.001s T = and 0.01s T = in Figs. 7(a) and 7(b), respectively. The curves denoted by 'circle' symbol represent the frequencyresponses of ZOH device determined by the consideredcorrelation technique, while the curves denoted by 'star'symbol are the B ODE responses of the rationalapproximation of order (,)(9,10)m n = of the transferfunction h0()G s according (10)-(13). It can be concludedthat the correlation technique provides a quite fineestimation of the frequency responses, with good fits tothe amplitude and phase of h0()G j ω given by (14). At higher frequencies the responses (the phase responses, particularly) are distorted, which can be mainly attributed to approximation errors in Eqs. (6), (7) and (11).V. C ONCLUSIONThe paper presents a frequency response analyzer implemented in M ATLAB ®Simulink environment. This work suggests a number of improvements for future investigation. Bearing in mind that the ultimate goal of this research is a frequency response analyzer that works in real time experiment [6], its full Simulinkimplementation should be explored. Also, it would be suitable to consider the possibility of generating only one appropriate chirp test signal for the specified frequency range, instead a large number of sine wave signals atdifferent test frequencies.(a)(b) Fig. 7. The frequency responses of zero-order hold for different sampling time: (a) 0.001s T =; (b) 0.01s T =. A CKNOWLEDGMENT This work was supported in part by the Basileus Project Grant No. 341.R EFERENCES [1] J. Schoukens, and R. Pintelon, Identification of Linear Systems: APractical Guideline for Accurate Modeling . London: PergamonPress, 1991, ch. 2. [2] L. Ljung, System Identification: theory for the Users . New Jersey:Prentice-Hall, 1987, ch. 6. [3] H. Rake, “Step response and frequency response methods,”Automatica , vol. 16, pp. 519–526, September 1980.[4] P. E. Wellstead, “Frequency Response Analysis,” Report 010/1983and 2003, Solartron Instruments. Available: /whitepapers/frequency-response-analysis2.pdf[5] Golub, G. H. and C. F. Van Loan, Matrix Computations , Baltimore:Johns Hopkins University Press, 1983, pp. 397-398. [6] M.B. Naumovi ć, and B. Petrovi ć, "An Experimental Setup forStudying Sampling and Signal Reconstruction Process", in Proc. Inter.Conf. ICEST 2008, Niš, 2008, Vol.1, pp. 211-214.。