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姓名，年级：时间：Unit 2Wish you were here SectionⅠWelcome to the unit＆Reading一、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的含义1。
Young children are fond of stories full of adventures.含义：答案:冒险经历2.He told us his most extraordinary experience。
含义:答案：不同寻常的3。
If we leave now,we can catch the earlier flight。
含义:答案：航班4.A smoky atmosphere makes people feel uncomfortable。
含义：答案：空气;气氛5.—How was the game?—Brilliant！含义：答案：很棒的6。
Stars are brilliant in the clear night sky in the countryside.含义:7.—It’s not a good time to go surfing.-Yes,the sea is too rough。
含义：8。
She works hard day and night,so her hands are very rough。
含义：9。
Could you give me a rough idea when you’ll be back?含义：10。
Let’s go to the cinema first and eat afterwards。
含义:11.-The heat is killing me.—Let’s have a rest in the shade.含义:二、写作词汇检测根据提示词,完成或者翻译句子1.Food was in short （供应)during the war。
2。
How much do I owe you （总共)?3。
Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking—ComprehendingⅠ品句填词1．The book, which is designed(设计) for children under 5 years old, must be simple and colorful．2．My dream is to be a scientist and explore(探索) the Moon and Mars．3．To be honest，I am confident(自信的) that I can overcome the present difficulty．4．Although she had only met the old man once，he had made/left a good impression(印象) on her．5．Before making a decision, he likes to exchange(交换) ideas with his parents．6．In the last twenty minutes of the lecture(演讲), you will have a chance to ask the professor questions．7．All the people of the different nations(民族) live and work together peacefully in this country．8．The news that our schoolmates had won the game soon spread over the whole campus(校园)．9．As an outgoing(外向的) girl, I get along well with my classmates．10．The two presidents had a formal(正式的) meeting last week．Ⅱ一句多译/完成句子1．那些漂亮的剪纸作品一定会给你留下印象。
Section ⅡReading and ThinkingⅠ.核心单词根据音标及词义写出正确的单词1．exchange/ɪks'tʃeɪdʒ/n.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换2．lecture/'lektʃə(r)/n.讲座；讲课；教训vi.(开)讲座；讲课vt.训斥3．nationality/ˌnæʃə'næləti/n.国籍；民族4．campus/'kæmpəs/n.校园；校区5．senior/'siːnɪə(r)/adj.级别(或地位)高的n．较年长的人6．outgoing/'aʊtɡəʊɪ/adj.爱交际的；外向的7．experiment/ɪk'sperɪmənt/n.实验；试验8．awkward/'ɔːkwəd/adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的9．junior/'dʒuːnɪə(r)/adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的n．职位较低者；(体育运动中)青少年10．explore/ɪk'splɔː(r)/vt.& vi.探索；勘探Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据音标及词义写出正确的单词，并牢记拓展词汇1．register/'redʒɪstə(r)/vt.& vi.登记；注册→registration n．登记；注册；挂号2．nation n．民族；国家；国民→national adj.民族的，国家的3．design/dɪ'zaɪn/n.设计；设计方案vt.设计；筹划→designer n．设计者4．formal/'fɔːml/adj.正式的；正规的→informal adj.非正式的5．anxious/'ækʃəs/adj.焦虑的；不安的→a nxiety n．担心；焦虑；渴望6．annoy/ə'nɔɪ/vt.使恼怒；打扰→annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的7．frightened/'fraɪtnd/adj.惊吓的；害怕的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的→frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬8．impress/ɪm'pres/vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的印象vi.留下印象；引人注目→impression n．印象；感想9．concentrate/'kɒnsntreɪt/vi.& vt.集中(注意力)；聚精会神→con centration n．集中10．confident/'kɒnfɪdənt/adj.自信的；有把握的→confidence n．信心；信任Ⅲ.重点短语根据汉语意思补全短语1．senior high school (美国)高中2．at last 终于；最终3．make an impression 留下印象4．concentrate on 集中精力于5．leave... alone 不打扰；不惊动6．junior high school (美国)初级中学7．make friends 交朋友8．tell a story 讲故事9．not at all 一点也不10．next to 靠近Ⅳ.重点句型1．what if 要是……会怎么样呢？What_if_no_one_talks_to_me?要是没人跟我说话怎么办？2．find＋sb./sth.＋adj.(宾补)I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly_and_helpful.我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，乐于助人。
Section ⅡGrammar 简单句的八种基本句型一、主语＋谓语二、主语＋谓语＋状语特点：谓语动词是不及物动词，本身能表达完整的意思，后面不需接宾语，但有时后跟状语修饰动词。
状语一般由副词、介词短语、分词和分词短语、名词、不定式或相当于副词的词或短语来担当。
其位置一般放在句末，但也可放在句首或句中。
The rain stopped.雨停了。
The time passed quickly.时间过得很快。
The old man walks in the park every morning.那个老人每天早上在公园里散步。
三、主语＋系动词＋表语特点：动词不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语的身份、特征、类属、状态等的表语。
系动词除了be动词之外，还有：①表示感官的动词：feel, appear, look, smell, taste, sound等；②表示状态延续的动词：remain, stay, keep, continue等；③表示转变、变化的动词：become, get, turn, go, run, fall, come, grow等。
My sister is a nurse.我姐姐是个护士。
I feel quite hungry.我感觉很饿。
Leaves turn yellow in autumn.秋天树叶变黄了。
四、主语＋谓语＋宾语五、主语＋谓语＋宾语＋状语特点：谓语动词是及物动词，不能表达完整的意思，其后必须要接一个宾语，即动作的承受者。
作宾语的可以是：名词、代词、动词不定式、疑问词＋动词不定式、动词－ing形式和从句等。
有时宾语后会接副词、介词短语、不定式等作状语。
We are learning English.我们正在学习英语。
I don't know how to get there.我不知道怎么去那儿。
I like to stay at home on Sundays.星期天我喜欢待在家里。
感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Section ⅡReading and ThinkingⅠ.单句语法填空1．They set up a scientific organization ________ (explore) the unknown world.2．Your art skills are excellent, which leaves me a deep ________ (impress)．3．________ (Nation) Day saw people singing and dancing happily in the street.4．The party is not an important one, so you can just be dressed in ________ (formal) clothes.5．This project was designed ________ (help) the students in need.6．Parents are usually anxious ________ the children when they don't come back home from school.7．I find it hard to concentrate ________ my studies with some people having small talks around me.8．I felt very ________ (annoy)to find that they hadn't waited for me.9．I have the ________ (confident) that you will have a good time here.10．________ last the firefighters put out the fire in the supermarket, which broke out at ten this morning.Ⅱ.阅读理解AIdeas of making the first week of high school easyFrank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day of high school. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!Sharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It's best to learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to do.Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school, I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled (家中教学) all through middle school and didn't really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.David, Aged 19I'm not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen (高年级学生) will pick on you more if you let them know you're afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it's really not bad at all. Don't worry.1．What can we infer (推断) from Sharon about high school?A．Teachers are quite strict.B．Students often stay up at night.C．Teachers provide much care for students.D．Students should make good use of their time.2．How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A．Bored. B．Excited.C．Worried. D．Relaxed.3．Who mentions the importance of friends?A．Frank. B．Eddie.C．Sharon. D．David.BWhen my daughter Sara was in the fifth grade, she came to me with a problem. “Marcy hates me！” she cried “Because Kathy is my friend, too. She wants me to be her friend and nobody else's. You talk to Marcy. You tell her that I want to be her friend, but I can have other friends, too！”Oh! I looked at her for a few moments, wondering how I got into this mess (困境), when suddenly an idea came to me.Picking up two baskets from the living room, I explained, “When everyone is born, he or she has a little basket, This little one here is yours. The big one is mine. As you grow，so does the basket. You can see your little basket is inside mine because when you were born, there were too many things you couldn't do for yourself. I did everything you couldn't do on your own.”She nodded.“Well, as you grew older and began to do some things on your own, I began placing a few more things in your basket. When you learned to tie your shoes, that went in your basket.”She said softly, “I can tie my own shoes.”“Right. As you grow older, there will be more and more things you must do on your own.” As I spoke, I gradually took her basket out of mine and handed it to her. “You will finally carry your own basket with things only you can d o.”She looked up at me and said, “I understand. There are some things that I have to do by myself because they are in my basket.”4．What was Sara's problem?A．She didn't have a basket.B．She didn't want her own basket.C．She couldn't deal with her friendship.D．Her mother was too hard on her.5．What did the author feel when she heard her daughter's problem?A．Angry. B．Crazy.C．Proud D．Helpless.6．We can infer that Sara ________.A．would talk to Marcy herselfB．wouldn't make friends with KathyC．was too young to deal with anythingD．managed to persuade her mother to help her7．The baskets mentioned in the passage refer to ________.A．gifts given by God when everyone is bornB．something that people use to keep vegetablesC．growing abilities as you grow upD．friendship that needs repairingⅢ.阅读七选五How to Adjust (适应) to a New SchoolSchool is a place where a child learns to succeed. __1__ When you go to a new school, you might worry that you don't know anyone. You worry that you might get lost, or the teachers are strict. Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school.Getting to Know the SchoolBefore you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school. __2__Preparing for the First Day__3__ Being well rested will help remove (去除) any nervousness you may feel. Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you're between 7 and 11 years old.Leave early for school. Make sure you set aside enough time in the morning to get to school. __4__ Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends.Making FriendsTake part in activities. Sign up for (报名参加) activities like sports or chess. This will get you into small groups with people who have the same interests as yours. __5__ You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.A．Find out where your classroom is, as well as other important places.B．Start your first day of school with a good night's sleep.C．Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust to it and will keep you out of trouble.D．But adjusting to a new school can be difficult.E．You don't want to rush into your classroom after the bell rings.F．This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities.G．Go shopping for your supplies (日用品) and make sure you have them all ready to take to school.课时作业(一)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．to explore 2.impression 3.National4．informal 5.to help 6.for 7.on8．annoyed 9.confidence 10.AtⅡ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】文章根据四个年轻人回忆自己刚刚上高中时的情形讲述了如何让高中的第一周变得轻松。
Section ⅡReading and Thinking (1)[基础测评]Ⅰ. 依据首字母提示写出正确单词1. Though he is five years younger than me, he is senior to me in the company.2. That girl felt awkward because she had made a bad impression on others.3. What if the dress isn’t suitable for suc h a formal meeting?4. You needn’t feel anxious about the experiment in the laboratory tomorrow.5. My mother always gets a bit anxious if we don’t arrive when we say we will.6. I always want to go to Mount Huang, but I am frightened to travel alone.7. The guy sitting next to me left me a good impression.8. I would like to exchange the black jacket for a blue one.Ⅱ. 单句语法填空1. I joined a small organisation and began my journey to explore(explore) Beijing hutong.2.In my teacher’s impression, Barbara is more outgoing (outgoing) than me.3. Stress and tiredness often resulted in a lack of concentration (concentrate).4. It impressed (impress)me that she remembered my name.5. He is a fashion designer (design) who’s always swimming against the stream; his work is very original.6. She was annoyed (annoy) with herself about forgetting his phone number.7. Oliver is a very confident (confidence) student and will never be frightened by difficulties.8. Leave the cakes alone. They are for guests.Ⅲ. 依据语境和汉语提示完成英语句子1. Bob is a senior high school (高级中学)student. And this guy has become my best friend.2. Richard is outgoing and he is eager to make a good impression on (给……留下好印象) everyone.3. In class, we should concentrate on (集中精力于) listening to the teacher.4. What if (要是……会怎么样)he makes you annoyed?5. You didn’t leave your little brother alone at last (最终).[提升测评]Ⅳ.阅读理解AWhat’s your feeling when you step into senior high school? It is a completely new experience,but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve got some t ips to help you.You’re not alone.Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat. You may not notice it, but they’re just as nervous as you are.Moving up to senior high school is a chance, not a problem. Things are different,and all that you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.The teachers will help you.If you don’t know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to because they have experience in helping new students. Pay attention to what your teachers say.Everything changes.There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You will take lessons with different teachers in different schools. You will have homework for different subjects on different days,so make sure you get organised.Other points.If you’ve got an elder brother or sister at senior high school, then ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but things will become much better if you just act naturally.Going to bed early makes a difference.You’ll also find it easier to get up in the morning!1. Why does the author say that you’re not alone?A. Other students are polite and friendly.B. Other students will help you if possible.C. Other students will learn the new rules with you.D. Other students feel the same as you do.解析:细微环节理解题。
Unit 2 Language当今社会，一个人会讲两种、三种语言已不再是什么稀奇的事。
但你有没有思考过这样一个问题：世界上到底有多少种语言？读完下面的短文，你会大吃一惊。
When people are asked how many languages they think there arein the world，the answers are very different.One random samplingof New Yorkers，for instance，resulted in answers like“probablyseveral hundred”．However we choose to count them，though，thisis not close.When we look at reference works，we find estimates that have escalated over time.The 1911 (11th) edition of the Encyclopedia Britannica，for example，suggests a figure somewhere around 1，000，a number that climbs steadily over the course of the twentieth century.That is not due to any increase in the number of languages，but rather to our increased understanding of how many languages are actually spoken in areas that had previously been described.Much pioneering work in proving the languages of the world has been done by missionary organizations (such as the Summer Institute of Linguistics) with an interest in translating the Christian Bible.As of 1997，at least a portion of the Bible had been translated into 2，197 different languages，still a long way short of full coverage.The most extensive catalog of the world's languages，generally taken to be as authoritative as any，is that of the Ethnology organization，whose detailed classified list currently includes 6，809 distinct languages.[阅读障碍词]1．random 随机的，任意的2．sampling 抽样3．estimate 估计4．escalate 上升5．Encyclopedia 百科全书6．coverage 覆盖范围7．catalog 目录[诱思导读]根据短文内容，回答下列问题1．Why does the number of languages climb steadily over the course of the twentieth century?Because our understanding of the number of languages increases constantly. 2．What is the authoritative number of languages?6，809.Sectio n ⅠReading (Ⅰ)(Welcome to the unit & Reading)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思( )1.occupy A．vt.替换，代替，取代( )2.consist B．n.口音，腔调；着重点( )3.contribution C．adv.因此，所以( )4.replace D．vt.占领；占用(时间、空间等)( )5.entire E．n.过程；进程( )6.raise F．n.区别，差别( )7.therefore G．vi.组成，构成( )8.process H．n.贡献，促成因素；捐赠( )9.distinction I．vt.养育，培养；举起；增加，提高；筹募；提及( )10.accent J．adj.完全的，整个的[答案]1－5 DGHAJ 6－10 ICEFBⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思2．Aside from being fun and good exercise，swimming is a very useful skill.3．When did the train come into use？4．She didn't want to work as a servant forever.5．They don't want to add to the government's burden.6．I want my firm to be made up of excellent workers.[答案]1－6 FCAEDBEnglish and its historyAll through history，people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain.The English language is made up of the grammar and vocabulary(词汇) ①these people brought to Britain．That is why English has so many difficult rules that confuse people.英语及其历史有史以来，在不列颠共同生活着来自许多不同国家和文化背景的人们。
Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking—ComprehendingⅠ品句填词1．The book, which is designed(设计) for children under 5 years old, must be simple and colorful．2．My dream is to be a scientist and explore(探索) the Moon and Mars．3．To be honest，I am confident(自信的) that I can overcome the present difficulty．4．Although she had only met the old man once，he had made/left a good impression(印象) on her．5．Before making a decision, he likes to exchange(交换) ideas with his parents．6．In the last twenty minutes of the lecture(演讲), you will have a chance to ask the professor questions．7．All the people of the different nations(民族) live and work together peacefully in this country．8．The news that our schoolmates had won the game soon spread over the whole campus(校园)．9．As an outgoing(外向的) girl, I get along well with my classmates．10．The two presidents had a formal(正式的) meeting last week．Ⅱ一句多译/完成句子1．那些漂亮的剪纸作品一定会给你留下印象。
①Those beautiful papercutting works will surely impress_you．②You will surely be_impressed_with those beautiful papercutting works．③Those beautiful papercutting works will surely leave/make_an_impression_on you．(impression)2．得知你下学期将作为一名交换生来我们学校我非常高兴。
I’m very happy to learn that you will come to our school next term as_an_exchange_student．3．我很担心即将到来的考试，以至于晚上很难入睡。
I’m_so_anxious_about the coming exam that I can hardly fall asleep at night．4．因为越来越多的农民来到大城市挣钱，老人和孩子被留在了家里。
Since more and more peasants come to big cities to make money, the old people and young children are_left_alone at home．5．今年夏天高中毕业后，我将去长城观光旅游。
I will pay a visit to the Great Wall after I graduate from senior_high_school this summer．Ⅲ课文语法填空I want to make friends with my new classmates and leave a good 1．impression(impress) on them．I’m not outgoing, so I feel a little 2．anxious(anxiety) right now．My first maths class at senior high school was difficult 3．but my maths teacher was kind and friendly．Besides, I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and 4．helpful(help)．This afternoon, I had my chemistry class in the new science lab．I couldn’t concentrate 5．on the experiment because the guy 6．next to me tried to talk to me the whole time．I did hope he could keep quiet and 7．leave (leave) me alone．What a fine day! At first, I was worried that no one would talk to me．In fact, I didn’t feel awkward or 8．frightened(frighten) at all．Although I miss my friends from junior high school, I believe I will make new friends and there is a lot 9．to_explore(explore) at senior high school．I feel much 10．more_confident(confident) than I felt this morning．I think that tomorrow will be a great day．Ⅰ单句语法填空1．They set up a scientific organisation to_explore(explore) the unknown world．2．Your art skills are excellent, which leaves me a deep impression(impress)．3．National(nation) Day saw people singing and dancing happily in the street．4．The party is not an important one, so you can just be dressed in informal(formal) clothes．5．This project was designed to_help(help)the students in need．6．Parents are usually anxious for the children when they don’t come back home from school．7．I find it hard to concentrate on my studies with some people having small talks around me．8．I felt very annoyed(annoy) to find that they hadn’t waited for me．9．I have the confidence(confident) that you will have a good time here．10．At last the firefighters put out the fire in the supermarket, which broke out at ten this morning．Ⅱ阅读理解AI came to the United States ten years ago．I would alwayssay that I was trying to study, but there were always thingslike work and my kids that would not allow me to start．Now I realized that those were only excuses．What stoppedme was that I was afraid to start studying again．I alwaysbelieved I would learn by myself．One day, however, my son told me that he was sad because his friends would come over and I didn’t understand them because I didn’t speak English．He was also sad because I could never help him with his homework．That same day, I told myself, “Rocio, you have to start believing in yourself and you will see you can make it．”The next day, I went downtown to look for a big banner(横幅) in front of the school which said that they offered classes for adults．I came in to see if I could join, but the classes were closed already．That night I took the kids to the movies, and on the way back, I told them we would take a new route．I ended up getting lost．That’s the way I found Chaffey College．The following Monday, I went to ask for information．They told me that summer school was starting that week．That’s how I started studying English last summer．It is difficult, but I have had great rewards．My daughter had written a story for school．It was about the female they most admired and why．She wrote that I was the person she most admired because I had started going to college．I will never forget this．【解题导语】十年前作者来到美国，由于工作和生活中的琐事一直不能学习，直到有一天儿子跟作者说他很伤心，因为作者英文差，听不懂他的朋友们所说的话，而且也不能帮助他做作业。
