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与各种时态连用的时间状语

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与各种时态连用的时间状语一、常与一般现在时连用的时间状语：1、副词：always often never sometimes usually2、短语：every day / week / month / year once a week hardly everevery ten minutes 每十分钟every other ten minutes 每隔十分钟now and then 不时from time to time 不时另：客观事实、客观真理只用一般现在时eg: He always stud ies very hard.They sometimes go to school on foot.Ken doesn’t clean his teeth every day.The No. 2 bus pass es here every fifteen minutes.Do you visit your uncle now and then附：一般现在时的基本句型：肯定句：He / She / It / sb. does sth.否定句：He / She / It / sb. doesn't do sth.疑问句：Does he / she / it / sb. do sth.肯定句：I / You / We / They / 复数名词do sth.否定句：I / You / We / They / 复数名词don't do sth.疑问句：Do I / You / We / They / 复数名词do sth.二、常与一般过去时连用的时间状语：1、副词：yesterday2、短语：last week / month / year / night last Mondayyesterday morning / afternoon / evening last Mayjust now = a moment ago two days agothe day before yesterday the other day 前几天in （已过去的）某年/ 月on （已过去的）某天at （已过去的）几点钟与某些从句连用eg: He always stud ied hard last year.Mr. Smith came to see our teacher yesterday afternoon.Did you meet him the other dayThey left here at 8:00.Andrew’s father went to Australia in 1978.He went to sleep after he finished his homework.I didn’t hear from him a week ago.The sports meet began on September 20.附：一般现在时的基本句型：肯定句：sb. did sth.否定句：sb. didn't do sth.疑问句：Did sb. do sth.三、常与现在完成时( has / have done )连用的时间状语：1、副词：already yet just ever before never recently2、短语：how long for + 一段时间these five years by far so farsince + 时间点how many times in these / those days 次数eg: He has lived in Sydney since 1986.They have arrived here two days before. 比较：They arrived here two days ago.I have ever been to Guangzhou but I have never been to HK.Have you found one yetAnne hasn’t lived here for four months.How long have you worked as a doctor四、常与现在进行时( is / am / are doing )连用的时间状语：1、副词：now2、某些警示性动词如：look listeneg: Look! They are playing football.He isn’t reading English now.五、常与过去进行时( was / were doing )连用的时间状语：at this / that time yesterday;at 10:00 last night; from 7:00 to 8:00 yesterday morning; when / while 从句eg: I was doing my homework at this time yesterday evening.Were you watching TV at 8:00 . last FridayHe wasn’t doing his sums when I came to his house.They watched me while I was making a cake.六、常与一般将来时( will / shall / be going to do )连用的时间状语：1、副词：tomorrow2、短语：next Sunday / week / month / year how soonin + 时间段/ (将来的) 某年/ 月after + 时间点on (将来的) 某天in the futureeg: We will have an English Evening tomorrow.He’ll be back in two hours.Our school will build another library in 2004.Tom will leave for Beijing after 9: 00 o’clock.at 9: 00 o’clock.How soon will you write to AnneShe will be ten years old on Saturday next week.七、常与过去完成时（had done）连用的时间状语：by the end of last…; before / after 从句；by yesterday / last Monday宾语从句八、现在完成时与一般过去时、一般现在时的区别：现在完成时强调的是动作虽发生或开始在过去，但跟现在有联系一般过去时则强调A）过去某一具体动作，可配过去的具体时间B）过去某一时间内经常发生的动作一般现在时强调现在时间内经常发生的动作或客观事实.: I have done all my homework.I did my homework last night.I often did my homework before dinner last month.I often do my homework before dinner.He works as an engineer in a company.It never snows in Hainan Island.EXERCISES:I.Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the following words:1.Mary usually _____________ (get) up early in the morning.2.We _________ already ____________ ( have ) supper.3.I ____________________ (call) him in half an hour.4.Sue ______________________ ( not do ) any washing last year.5.Listen! Someone _________________________ (knock) at the door.6.They _________________________ (swim) in the river at this time yesterday.7.He ________________________ (not book) the court yet.8.Lucy and Lily ______________________ (not come) to my party tomorrow evening.9.My pencil ______________ (break) while I ______________________ (draw) a horse.10.They _____________________ (play) football when I ___________ (see) them.11.He told the child that the sun ____________ ( go ) down in the west.12.What will he be when he _____________ (grow) up13.We won’t begin our work until he ___________ (come).14.Sue __________________ (join) the match of next July.15.How long ______________ he ____________ (arrive) at the station16.How soon __________ he ____________ (arrive)17.My father ________________ (work) as a doctor ten years ago.18.He never ____________ (tell) a lie when he ___________ (be) a child.19.Sometimes last year, my parents ____________ (come) home very late.20.The baby ______________ (drink) water every two hours.21.He ________________ (call) me every other twenty minutes yesterday.22.It _______________ (snow) heavily on the morning of last Saturday.23.By the end of last year, they ___________________ (write) five songs.24.He ___________ just _____________ (draw) a map.25.They _______________________ (not hand) in their homework the other day.26.He _________________________ (not come) here since last month.27.Next week, I _______________________ (stay) with my aunt for two days.28.Peter and Tim _____________________________ (not have) class at nine yesterday.29.I _________________________ (return) you the book in three days.30.Look! They ____________________________ (not clean) the windows at all!II.Multiple choice:1.What _____ you ______ at this time last SundayA. did...doB. have...doneC. were...doingD. are...doing2.He said the train ______ faster than any man.A. runB. runsC. ranD. is running3.How long ___ he ____ in ShenzhenA. did..eB. has...arrivedC. will...reachD. has...been4.Many people often _____ rice for supper in south China.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. are having5.She ___ always ___ angry with nothing.A. is...beingB. will...beC. is.../D. /...is6.I didn’t know a word of English until I ____ here.A. cameB. have comeC. had comeD. was coming7.I ____ you about that many times.A. toldB. tellC. have toldD. am telling8.Water _____ at 100 0 C.A. boilsB. is boilingC. has boiledD. boiled9.Ken ___ up at 6:30 in the morning.A. gotB. getC. getsD. is getting10.How many English words ____ you _____A. do...learnB. has...learnedC. have...learnedD. will...learn11.I ____ him just now.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. am seeing12.He ____ his best to learn English well.A. doesn’tB. hasn’t doneC. doD. doesn’t do13.Her new shoes _______ under the bed.A. isB. areC. wasD. am14.Where ____ you _____ I’ve looked for you the whole morn ing.A. have...goneB. did...go toC. are...goingD. have...been15.I ____ him but I ____ to him.A.see...didn’t speakB. saw...spokeC. have seen...haven’t spokenD. saw...didn’t speak。

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用于现在完成时态的时间状语

用于现在完成时态的时间状语

用于现在完成时态的时间状语作者：单桂才来源：《疯狂英语·爱英语》2019年第06期◎要点梳理每种时态都有其相应的时间状语，现将常与现在完成时态连用的时间状语归纳如下：一、表示不确定的过去的时间状语现在完成时往往同表示不确定的过去的时间状语连用，如already、yet、just、before、recently、lately、so far等。

例如：My younger brother has just told me the good news. 我弟弟刚刚告诉了我这个好消息。

He has already come back. 他已经回来了。

I havent asked him yet. 我还没有问他。

【注意】already意为“已经”，常用于肯定句中，放在助动词have / has之后;yet常用于否定句和疑问句，用于否定句时意为“还;尚”，用于疑问句时意为“已经”。

二、表示频度的时间状语现在完成时常与表示频度的时间状语连用，如ever、never、often、sometimes、twice等。

例如：Have you ever been to Japan？你曾经去过日本吗？They have been to Shanghai twice. 他们去过上海两次。

三、表示包括现在时间在内的时间状语现在完成时可以同包括现在时间在内的时间状语连用，如now、up to these few days、this morning、today等。

例如：What have you been up to these days？你最近在做些什么？四、表示一段时间的时间状语现在完成时可以与由for或since引导的时间状语连用，表示持续的动作或状态。

表示持续性的动词有wait、know、stay、live、teach、be、learn等。

1.for+一段时间，强调行为延续了多久，不可接时间点。

例如：I have been in the army for more than three years. 我在部队已经待了三年多了。

动词填空的做题技巧

动词填空的做题技巧

动词填空的做题技巧一、如何确定正确的时态1、根据时间状语确定时态与各种时态连用的时间状语：一般现在时：usually，often，always，sometimes，every day，on Sunday等。

现在进行时：now，有时句前有Look！或Listen！等词提示。

一般将来时：this Sunday，next week ，tomorrow ，tomorrowmorning，on Friday，in＋一段时间等。

一般过去时：yesterday，just now，last year，an hour ago，in 1985等。

现在完成时：for＋一段时间，since＋时间点，in the past ＋一段时间，these days，recently，just ，never，ever，already，yet，before等。

2、根据上、下文来确定时态有些句子没有明显的时间状语，又不能用时态呼应规则来对照，这时就可以根据上下文内容来判断时间关系，确定正确时态。

例如：A.Who are you looking for？I ____ （look）for Xiao Wang. B.Why didn 't you see the film yesterday？Because I ____ （see ）it.根据下文的语意来确定，A 句应用现在进行时，答案应填am looking，B句应用过去完成时，答案应填had seen。

3、根据语言习惯来确定时态在按语法规则来正确使用时态的同时，我们还必须注意时态的某些特殊用法和习惯用法。

①进行时态可用来表示即将发生的动作。

例如：I am coming.She is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.她明天动身去上海。

②口语中可用一般过去时代替一般现在时，使语气变得委婉、客气或带有商量和征求意见的口吻。

例如：How did you like the red coat？你觉得这件红色的大衣怎么样？Would you please give me a piece of paper？请你给我一张纸好吗？4、永恒的真理或客观存在的状态用一般现在时态。

(完整版)英语中八种常见时态常用时间状语归纳

(完整版)英语中八种常见时态常用时间状语归纳

英语中八种常见时态常用时间状语归纳一、一般现在时1。

概念：表示现阶段经常发生的动作或现在的某种状况，也表示客观事实、客观规律或客观真理。

谓语动词要用原形，主语是第三人称时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

2. 常见时间状语标志：always， often， sometimes， usually, every day, on Sundays， once a day / week / month等。

例如：I do some exercise every day. 我每天做一些锻炼。

She knows French and German besides English。

除英语外，她还懂法语和德语。

The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东边升起.二、一般将来时1。

概念:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,以及打算、计划或准备做某事。

2。

常见时间状语标志：tomorrow, the day after tomorrow，next day / week / month / year…, this week / month / year, soon， in + 时间状语（如in one hour / in a few minutes等），in the future，in future等。

例如：I’ll take you there tomorrow. 我明天带你去那儿。

Next month we will have our school open day。

下个月我们将迎来学校开放日。

The Talent Show is coming in two weeks’ time. 新秀选拔演出还有两周时间就要到了。

三、一般过去时1。

概念:表示在过去的某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。

谓语动词要用过去时。

2。

常见时间状语标志：yesterday, the day before yesterday， last night / week / month，时间词+ ago (如three days ago)， in / on + 过去的时间词（如in 2010）, just now， at that time, in those days， one day， long long time ago, once upon a time等.例如：Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike. 两年前，她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车。

和现在完成时连用的时间状语

和现在完成时连用的时间状语

和现在完成时连用的时间状语现在完成时是一个与过去和现在都有关系的时态，因此，具有这样时间特点的状语都可以与现在完成时连用。

1. 与表示一段时间的状语连用，如"for+时间段"，"since+时间点"。

如：We have lived in this city for more than 40 years. 我们在这个城市已生活了40多年。

We have lived in this city since 1958. 我们从1958年起就住在这个城市里。

从以上两个例句我们可以看出，与表示一段时间的状语连用时，谓语动词常为stay, live, teach, learn, work, sleep, read, wait, keep等具有延续意义的动词。

2. 与笼统地表示过去的时间状语连用，如already, never, ever, just等。

如：I've just found this library book. 我刚刚找到这本图书馆的书。

How beautifully she sings! I have never heard a better voice. 她唱得多美啊!我还从来没听到过比这更优美的歌喉。

3. 与表示包含过去和现在的一整段时间的状语连用，如lately, recently, in the past few years, these few years, these days, up to now, so far等。

如：How have you been recently? 你近来状况如何?The famous writer has written a new book in the past two years. 那位著名的作家在过去两年时间里写了一本新书。

Have you seen her parents these days? 这些天你看见她的父母了吗?The Browns have visited a lot of places in China so far. 迄今为止，布朗一家已经参观了中国的许多地方。