高中三年所有英语的重要短语归纳

高考英语常用短语1. On the one hand, on the other hand. 一方面，另一方面。

2. In my opinion, 在我看来。

3. It is believed that... 相信…4. It is well-known that... 众所周知…5. Furthermore, 此外。

6. In conclusion, 总结起来。

7. In addition, 此外。

8. First and foremost, 最重要的是。

9. To begin with, 首先。

10. Last but not least, 最后但同样重要的是。

11. It can be said that... 可以说…12. In fact, 事实上。

13. As far as I'm concerned, 就我而言。

14. For instance, 例如。

15. What's more, 而且。

16. Moreover, 此外。

17. In a nutshell, 简言之。

18. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻的是…19. That is to say, 也就是说。

20. In other words, 换句话说。

21. It is worth noting that... 值得注意的是…22. On top of that, 此外。

23. As a result, 结果。

24. At the same time, 同时。

25. As a matter of fact, 实际上。

26. As a result, 因此。

27. For this reason, 出于这个原因。

28. All in all, 总的来说。

29. At first glance, 乍一看。

30. Generally speaking, 一般来说。

31. To sum up, 总而言之。

高考英语必背短语1.take part in - 参加2.be in charge of - 负责3.look forward to - 期待4.be good at - 擅长5.make a difference - 产生影响6.be interested in - 对...感兴趣7.run out of - 用完8.as a result of - 由于9.in addition to - 除了...之外10.at the same time - 同时11.be afraid of - 害怕12.pay attention to - 注意13.keep in touch with - 保持联系14.get along with - 与...相处融洽15.be familiar with - 熟悉16.set up - 建立，设立17.take advantage of - 利用18.make use of - 利用19.be aware of - 意识到20.due to - 由于21.be proud of - 为...感到骄傲22.take a break - 休息23.no matter - 无论24.in the future - 未来e up with - 想出26.make up - 编造27.turn on - 打开28.turn off - 关闭29.wake up - 醒来30.give up - 放弃31.take up - 开始做某事32.look after - 照顾33.take care of - 照顾34.keep up with - 跟得上35.look forward to - 期待36.break down - 发生故障37.break up - 分手38.run into - 偶遇39.go on - 继续40.turn up - 出现41.turn down - 拒绝42.find out - 发现43.bring up - 提出44.take over - 接管45.call off - 取消46.pick up - 捡起，接人47.hold on - 等一下48.give in - 屈服49.keep in mind - 记住50.get rid of - 摆脱51.go through - 经历e across - 偶然遇到53.work out - 解决54.pick out - 挑选55.bring about - 导致56.carry out - 执行57.take part in - 参与58.set off - 出发59.look up to - 尊敬60.get along with - 与...和睦相处61.keep an eye on - 留意62.make sure - 确保63.take place - 发生64.be tired of - 对...感到厌烦65.hold back - 抑制66.run out of - 用完67.be involved in - 参与68.take into account - 考虑到69.on behalf of - 代表70.by means of - 通过71.in charge of - 负责72.take to - 喜欢，开始做73.take it easy - 放松74.go on with - 继续做75.be based on - 基于76.look forward to - 期待77.look into - 调查78.keep away from - 远离79.in terms of - 就...而言80.be short of - 缺少81.in case of - 如果发生82.be concerned about - 关心83.be familiar with - 熟悉84.get rid of - 去掉，摆脱85.fall behind - 落后86.hold up - 阻碍87.stand out - 脱颖而出88.catch up with - 赶上89.look down upon - 看不起90.be capable of - 能够91.be sure of - 确信92.run across - 偶遇93.get through - 完成，打通94.make out - 认出95.be related to - 与...有关96.fall out - 吵架97.take over - 接管98.take advantage of - 利用99.look into - 调查100.keep up with - 跟得上这些短语是高考英语考试中常见的表达方式，帮助你在口语、写作、阅读等部分提高语言流利度和表达准确性。

高中英语短语归纳总结高中英语短语归纳总结英语短语是英语中常用的固定搭配，它们通常由一个动词加上一个介词、副词或形容词构成。

熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要，因为它们可以帮助高中生更准确、更流利地表达自己的思想和意见。

在本文中，我们将总结高中英语中常用的短语，以帮助高中生更好地应对英语学习和考试。

一、动词短语1. Take place：发生E.g. The meeting will take place tomorrow.2. Look forward to：期待E.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.3. Put off：推迟E.g. The meeting has been put off until next week.4. Make up：编造E.g. He made up an excuse for being late.5. Set up：建立E.g. They set up a new company last month.6. Bring about：引起E.g. The new policy brought about significant changes.7. Carry out：执行E.g. The government plans to carry out a series of reforms.8. Give up：放弃E.g. Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.9. Look after：照顾E.g. My sister will look after my pet dog while I'm away.10. Get along with：与……相处E.g. I get along well with my classmates.二、介词短语1. In order to：为了E.g. She studied hard in order to pass the exam.2. By means of：通过……方式E.g. The problem can be solved by means of communication.3. On behalf of：代表E.g. I'm here to accept the award on behalf of our team.4. In conclusion：总之E.g. In conclusion, I believe we should protect the environment.5. In addition：此外E.g. In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports.6. Instead of：而不是E.g. She chose to stay home for the weekend instead of going out.7. With the help of：在……的帮助下E.g. With the help of my teacher, I finally understood the lesson.8. Due to：由于E.g. The match was cancelled due to the bad weather.9. In order that：以便E.g. He worked hard in order that he could get into a good university.10. On the contrary：相反地E.g. She is not lazy. On the contrary, she is very hardworking.三、副词短语1. By chance：偶然地E.g. I met my old friend by chance on the street.2. In general：一般来说E.g. In general, exercise is good for your health.3. At least：至少E.g. You should study for at least two hours every day.4. By mistake：错误地E.g. I took your umbrella by mistake. I'll return it to you tomorrow.5. On purpose：故意地E.g. He bumped into me on purpose.6. In fact：事实上E.g. Contrary to popular belief, in fact, dogs can see color.7. At once：立刻E.g. Please come to my office at once.8. In vain：徒劳地E.g. I searched for my keys for an hour, but it was in vain.9. By accident：不小心地E.g. She spilled coffee on her shirt by accident.10. On time：准时E.g. The train arrived on time.总结：熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要。

高考必备英语短语归纳总结
1. in conclusion：最后，总之。

2. on the contrary：相反地，反之。

3. at first：起初，一开始。

4. in addition：另外，加之。

5. at last：终于，最后。

6. for instance：例如。

7. in fact：实际上。

8. at the same time：同时。

9. on the other hand：另一方面。

10. by the way：顺便说一下。

11. in other words：换言之。

12. as a matter of fact：事实上。

13. in my opinion：我认为。

14. as far as I know：据我所知。

15. in the long run：从长远来看。

16. in the meantime：与此同时。

17. as soon as possible：尽快。

18. by all means：无论如何。

19. at any rate：无论如何。

20. for the time being：暂时，目前。

21. in case of：万一。

22. at present：目前，现在。

23. in no time：迅速，很快。

24. for the sake of：为了……的缘故。

25. at worst：最坏的情况下。

高中英语必备短语词组
1. be good at擅长
2. be interested in 对...感兴趣
3. agree with 同意
4. talk about 谈论
5. look forward to 期待
6. worry about 担心
7. care about 关心
8. deal with 处理
9. make friends with 与...交朋友
10. take notes 做笔记
11. study for 学习...
12. get along well with 与...相处融洽
13. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
14. be afraid of 害怕
15. be sure of 确信
16. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
17. hear from 收到...的来信
18. make a difference 有影响
19. spend time (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事
20. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
21. prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A
22. learn from 向...学习
23. think of 想起
24. depend on 依赖
25. wait for 等待
26. instead of 代替
27. look up 查阅
28. take part in 参加
29. work on 致力于
30. get ready for 为...做好准备。

1. absorbbe absorbed in 全神贯注于be absorbed by/with 入神地研究2. accompanyaccompany sb to 陪… 到…accompany sb at/on…用…给…伴奏be accompanied by/with…与… 同时发生/存在、兼带、附有in the accompany of sb 在… 的陪伴下3. accountaccount for 说明… 的原因/占on account of 由于/因为take account of sth 考虑/顾及…take sth into account 考虑/顾及…4. accuseaccuse sb of (doing) sth 指控…做…5. accustomaccustom oneself to sth 使… 习惯于…be accustomed to sth 习惯于…be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做…get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于…6. acknowledgeacknowledge doing sth 承认做了…acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事…7. actact as 充当/扮演act for 代理/代表act out (用手势/动作)表示出来act on /upon 起作用/生效act against 违反8. addadd to 增加/增添add…to 把…加到…add up 加起来add up to 总计/共in addition 另外in addition to 此外/除此以外9. adaptadapt to 适应(=adjust to)adapt oneself to 使… 自己适应/习惯于adapt sth for sth 改变… 以便在不同的情况下使用adapt from 根据… 改写/改编10. adjustadjust to 适应11. admitadmit doing sth 承认做…be admitted to 准许(入学等)admit one’s mistake 承认错误12. adviseadvise doing sth 建议做…advise sb (not) to do sth 建议…做/不做…advise that sb( should )do 建议…应做…13. affordafford to do sth 有能力做…afford sth 买得起…afford sb sth 为…提供…14. agreeagree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法agree to sth 同意某物agree on sth (双方)就…达成共识agree to do sth 同意做…15. allowallow sb to do sth 允许…做…allow doing sth 允许做…allow for 考虑、顾及allow of 容许/有可能allow sb in /up /out 允许…进/起来/出去16. appealappeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁appeal against (提出)上诉appeal to (某物)使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣17. applyapply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于apply to sb for help 请求…帮助apply oneself to sth 专心于…apply one’s mind to st h 专心于…apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践apply for a job 提出工作申请18. apologizeapologize to sb for (doing) sth 为(做) … 向…道歉make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth 为(做) … 向…道歉19. argueargue with sb about/over sth 与…辩论…argue for 为…而辩护argue against 辩驳\反驳argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说…做/不做20. attachattach sth to sth 将…与…相联系attach omeself to sb /sth 加入/依附attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于…be attached to 依恋/留恋21. attemptattempt to do sth 试图/尝试做…make an attempt to do sth 试图做…make an attempt on/upon sth 试图夺取…make an attempt at doing sth 试图做…22. attendattend to 处理;注意;听取;致力于attend on /upon 照顾;服侍;陪伴be attended by 有... 参加23. believebelieve in 信任、信仰beyond believe 难以置信believe it or not 信不信由你24. blameblame sb for (doing) sth 因… 责备…be to blame (for…)应承担责任/该受到责备25. breakbreak down 中断/分解/出故障break up 分解/散开/打碎break in 闯入/打断/插嘴break into 闯入/强行进入break off 中断/绝交/休息一下break out 发生/爆发break through 突破break open 以暴力启开break away from 逃走/脱离break in tears 突然大哭起来without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿break into laughter 突然大笑起来26. bringbring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等)bring out 出版/阐明bring on 使发生/引起get charged 导电conclude from 从…得出结论bring up 提出/抚养/呕吐take charge of /in charge of 主管/掌管37. considerbring down 击落/推翻on charge 在充电consider sb to be/as 认为…是…bring about 使发生/造成at one’s own charge 自费/用自己的钱consider doing sth 考虑做…bring sb sth /bring sth to /for sb 带给…某物32. compare 38. consistbring back 归还/记起compare…with 把…与…相比consist of 由…构成bring sb/oneself to do sth 使某人/自己做…compare…to 把… 比作…consist in 在于、存在于bring …to an end 结束compared with /to 与…相比(在句中作状语) convince sb of sth 使…相信…27. burn 33. come convince sb to do 说服…做…burn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地come about 产生/发生convince sb that 使…确信…burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺come along 过来/跟着来be convinced of /that… 确信burn off 烧掉come on 加油39. cutburn out (使)烧坏、烧光come after 跟在…后面cut off 切断/砍掉burn with 有(强烈的情绪或要求) come into being 形成/产生cut up 切碎burn…to sth 将…烧成…状态come out 出来/开花/出版cut in 插嘴28. burst come to 共计/达到cut out 割断/剪下/戒除burst into sth 突然…起来come over to 造访/来访cut short 缩短/打断burst into doing sth 突然开始做…come up to 到达/比得上/不亚于cut through 抄近路/穿过/剪断burst out doing sth 突然开始做…come to know 逐渐认识cut down 砍/削减/减少burst open 猛然被推开come to a stop /an end 结束/停止cut back 缩减29. call come into force /effect 生效40. datecall at sp 到(某地)拜访come into power /office 上任date back to 追溯到…call back 回电话come across 偶然碰到date from 追溯到…call in 请(进来)/召集come to oneself /come back to life 苏醒过来out of date 过时的/陈旧的call on /upon 拜访/呼吁come at 袭击up to date 现在的/最新的call up 打电话/使…想起come down 下来/败落to date 到目前为止call for 需要/要求come true 变为现实the date line 国际日期变更线call out 大声喊叫come up with 提出/想出(计划、答复等) 41. demandcall forth 唤起/引起/招致come into use 开始使用demand of sb to do sth 要求…做…call after 以… 的名字命名come up 引起注意/走近/发生/考虑demand sth of/from sb 向…要求…call on sb to do sth 呼吁/号召…做…come up against 碰到/遭到(反对) demand to do sth 要求做…30. care 34. complain in great demand 急需care for 喜欢/关心/照顾照看complain to sb of /about sth 向…抱怨…demand that sb (should) do sth 要求…做…care about 担心焦虑complain of doing sth 抱怨做…42. deny31. charge 35. concern deny doing 否认做过…charge for 收费/要价concern (oneself)about /for 担忧、关心deny sth to be 否认…是...charge sb with sth 控告concern (oneself) with /in 从事、参与43. desirecharge into /down…冲进(向… 下跑去) be concerned about /over /for 关心、挂念have a strong /no desire to do 极想/不想做charge a battery 给电池充电be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关at one's desire 应… 的要求free of charge 免费的/地be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关desire that sb (should) do 希望…做in/under one’s charge 由… 负责show /express concern about /for 对…表示关心desire to do 渴望做…in the charge of 由… 负责36. conclude leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺desire sb to do 希望…做…be dressed in 穿着…56. feed44. develop 49. drive feed…on sth /feed sth to … 用… 喂…develop…into 发展/长成为…drive off 迫使…离开/击退/用车把…接走feed on sth 以…为食develop…from /out of 由…发展起来drive in 乘坐feed back 反馈develop a film 冲洗胶卷drive …into … 把…打进…57. fightdevelop mind and body 身心发展drive sb mad 使…发疯fight for 为…而战develop a new business 发展新事业drive sb out of one’s mind 使…丧失理智fight against 与…作战45. devote 50. drop fight with 与…作战/共同对付devote to (doing)sth 献身于/专心于drop out (of) 不参加/退出/辍学fight over 为…而争吵devote oneself to 把…献给drop off (数量)减少/ (价格)降低58. fitdevote one’s life /time to 把…用在drop to 下降到fit in (with) 与…相适应/协调be devoted to 专心致志于/忠于/很喜欢drop in on sb 顺便拜访.. fit sb /sth in (sth) 安排某人/某事46. die drop into a deep sleep 陷入酣睡中fit sb /sth out with sth 向…提供所需的东西die out 灭绝/完全消失/绝迹drop history 不学/不选修历史fit sb up for sth 诬陷… (犯某事)die of 死于51. engage be fit for 适合某事die from 死于engage sb to sb 使…与…订婚be fit to do sth 适合做…die for 为…而死get /be engaged to sb 与…订婚59. forbiddie away (音/风/光)渐渐消失engage oneself to do sth 自愿做…forbid doing sth 禁止做…die down 逐渐减弱/平息be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于(做) …forbid sb to do sth 禁止…做…die off 相继死去engage with 连接、使吻合60. forcedie hard (旧习惯等)难改变/消去52. equip force sb to do sth 强迫…做…be dying for 渴望/极想equip sb/sth with sth 用…装备…force…open 强行打开…47. do equip sb for 使…有能力胜任…force…into…迫使…进入…do for 使完蛋 /足够/合适sb be equipped to do sth 使某人有能力做…force sth from/out of sb 从…强行夺取…do up 收拾、打扮、扣上、系上53. expand force one's way 强行前进/挤过do with 处理、对付expand in /into 把…扩展/发展/膨胀do…with force 用力做…do without 不用、不要expand on sth 阐述/评述by force 用暴力do over 重做/装饰54. fail by force of 借…之力do out 清扫/清理fail to do sth 未能做…the air force 空军do all one can to do sth 尽力做…fail in doing sth 干… 失败labour force 劳力do sth up 修理/重新装修fail in an exam 考试没及格come into force 实施(法律等)do all that one can to do sth 尽力做…without fail 一定/务必61. getdo oneself up 梳妆/打扮自己55. fall get across 传播/使人理解do what(ever) one can to do sth 尽力做…fall behind 落后get about 走动/ (消息等)传开do away with 除掉、结束、杀死fall down 掉下/倒塌/下降/失败get ahead 获得成功/取得进展/领先do everthing one can to do sth 尽力做…fall into the habit of 染上… 的习惯get along (with) 进展/相处do (vi) 够、合适fall in love with sb 爱上…get around /round 走动/传开/克服/设法回避48. dress fall to pieces 倒塌/崩溃get at 到达(某地) /挖苦(某人)dress sb /oneself 给… (自己)穿衣服fall to the ground 跌倒在地get away (from) 逃走dress up 穿上盛装fall ill /sick /asleep /silent 生病/入睡/不吱声get back 回来dress (sb)up as sb /sth 打扮成… a heavy fall of rain 一场大雨get down 写下dress sth up 修饰、掩饰have many falls 跌了很多跤get into 进入/陷入get off 从… 下来in hand 在手中intend sth for sb /sth 为…而计划get on 上车/马/飞机shake hands with sb 和…握手be intended for 为…打算/设计的get out 逃出/泄露/出版/发表by hand 用手工intend sth by sth 通过… 意指…get over 从…恢复/克服/解决give sb a free hand 放手让…干…intend sth as sth 意欲…成为…get through 完成/打通/度过first/second hand 亲手/二手73. judgeget together 聚会66. help judge sb /sth by sth 以…判定/评价get up 起床help sb (to)do sth 帮助…做…judge sb /sth to be 估计…是…get rid of 摆脱help sb with sth 帮助…做…judging by /from 根据…来判断get hold of 抓住can’t help doing 禁不住做…as far as one can judge 据我看来get charged /killed /lost /married /paid / 导电/被杀/丢失/结婚/得到can’t help to do 不能帮忙做…in one’s judgement 依…看报酬can’t help but do 不得不做74. keepget burnt/broken/damaged/robbed/drunk/hurt/asked help oneself to 随便、自取keep out 置身于…之外/不让…进来被烧/摔坏/受损/被抢劫/醉酒/受伤/被问及help sb out 帮助…摆脱困境keep on doing sth 继续做…get to 到达with the help of 在… 的帮助下keep off 推迟/避开/挡住get a cold 感冒67. hesitate keep from 阻止/隐瞒/使不做…get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做…hesitate about doing sth 对做…犹豫不决keep up 保持/继续get in touch with 与…取得联系hesitate to do sth 对做…犹豫不决keep up with 跟上/不落在后面get into( a habit of …) 养成… 的习惯hesitate about /over sth 对做…犹豫不决keep to 遵守/信守/坚持get into trouble 陷入困境hesitate in speaking 说话吞吞吐吐keep down 压制/镇压/控制get ready 准备好without hesitation 毫不犹豫keep back 阻止/揶制/隐瞒/保留get sth done 使…被做68. hold keep at 继续做get angry /wet /dirty 生气/变湿/弄脏hold up 举起/支撑/阻挡/使停顿keep an eye out for sb /sth 提防/警觉/留心get close to 接近/靠近hold back 阻止/抑制/退缩/踌躇keep an eye on 照看/照料62. give hold out 伸出/坚持/维持/提供75. knockgive sth back 归还/送还hold to 坚持(方向/原则) knock about 冲击、接连打击give in (to sb /sth) 投降/屈服/让步hold on 继续/不挂断坚持下去/等候knock down 击倒、拆除give sth in =hand in sth 呈交hold on to 抓住不放knock in 敲击give (sb /sth) away 泄露/捐赠/赠送hold sb /sth up 延误某人/某物knock into 将…敲进、强行灌输give off 发出气味/热气等69. imagine knock out 敲击、击倒、打败give up (doing) sth 放弃(做)…imagine doing sth 想象做knock over 打翻、推翻、撞到give out 分发/用完/耗尽/发出(声音imagine one’s doing sth 想象…做knock up 敲门叫醒63. go 70. impress knock together 相撞go wrong /bad / blind /hungry 出错/变坏/变瞎/饥饿impress…on 给… 留下… 印/把… 印在…上knock against 撞到、遇到64. guarantee be impressed by /with /at 被…所感动knock off 敲落、中断guaranee sb /sth against /from 保证…不受/免遭be impressed on one’smind /memory 印在… 的脑海里knock…out of 从… 中敲出guarantee sth to sb 向…担保/保证make /leave a /an…impression on sb 给… 留下… 印象76. lay65. hand 71. insist lay aside 留待后用/把…搁在一旁/储存hand in 上交insist that sb (should) do 坚持要求做…lay down 放下/规定/交出/制定hand out 分发/散发insist on doing sth 坚持要求做…lay off 解雇/停止/休息/不理会/使失业hands up 举手72. intend lay the table 摆桌子hand in hand 手拉手intend to do sth 打算做…lay out 布置/安排/铺开/展开/摆出at hand 在手边/附近、即将到来intend sb to do sth 打算让…做…lay down one’s life for 为…而牺牲lay the foundation of 奠定… 的基础77. leaveleave out 省去/遗漏/不考虑leave alone 不打扰/不干预leave behind 不带/忘了带leave off 停止/中断leave for 动身去…leave sb doing…让…做…leave sth as it is /they are 听其自然发展leave /let …be 别管leave sth with sb 把… 暂时托付给…leave sth to /for sb 把… 留给…leave sb sth 把… 留给…leave sth open 让…开着78. leadlead to sth /to doing sth 导致/造成lead sb to do sth 导致…做…lead sb to sp 引… 到…去79. livelive with 和…一起生活/容忍/忍受住live up to 遵守、符合live through 度过、经受住、经历…后还活者live on 以…为食 /继续活着live for 以…为生活目标live off 依赖…生活live out one’s dream 实现梦想live and let live 宽容别人live by( doing …)通过… (手段)谋生/按… 的规律生活80. looklook back on /up 回顾/回想look down on 蔑视/看不起look for 寻找look forward to 期望/盼望look into 调查look on…as 把…看作…look out 当心/小心look over 快速查看look through 审核/仔细查看look up 查阅、向上看look after 照顾/照料look around round 环顾、四处看看look at 看/注视look like /as if 看起来像/好像81. makemake up 捏造/虚构/和解/占(比例) /化妆make for 向…前进/有利于make up for 补偿/弥补make it 成功/达到目标make…into…把…制成…make sb /sth out 认出…make out 辨认/理解/认出/填写 /设法应付/活下去be made of /from 由…制成be made up of 由…组成make off 匆匆离开/逃走make out that…声称/断言make the most /best of 充分利用make (it) up with sb 和…和好/和解make ends meet 使收支相抵make (good /full) use of 充分利用make sense 讲得通/有道理make sense of 懂/了解… 的含义make no sense 讲不通/无意义manage: manage without 在没有… 的情况下应付过去manage to do 设法做成…82. marrysb marry sb 娶/嫁sb be /get married to sb 娶/嫁给…sb has been married for… 结婚… (时间)marry sb to sb 把…许配给…83. motivatemotivate sb to do sth84. needneed to do (某人)需要做…need do (某人)需要做…need doing (某物)需要被做…need to be done (某物)需要被做…at need 紧急时more than needs 超过需要meet the needs of 满足… 需要be in need of 需要There’s no need to do /for sth 不需要做…85. offeroffer sb sth 为…提供…offer sth to sb…提供…offer to do sth 主动提出做…offer sb money for sth 出钱向… 买…offer sb sth for money 某物卖给…要…钱86. paypay (money) for 付钱、支付pay back 偿还、报答、报复pay off 还请(债务)、取得成功pay out 花费、支出pay the bill 结帐pay…to sb 付钱给…pay sb for sth 因…给…报酬pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问87. preferprefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…88. preventprevent sb from doing sth 阻止…做…prevent one’s doing 阻止…做…89. promisepromise sth /to do sth 承诺…/做…promise sb to do sth 许诺…做…promise sb sth /sth to sb 答应某人某事90. provideprovide sth for sb 向…提供…provide sb with sth 向…提供…provided /providing that… 只要provide agaist 预防/防备provide for 赡养/抚养93. quitquit (doing) sth 停止做…be quit of 摆脱/脱离/免除96. reducereduce to 减少到reduce by 减少了99. requirerequire sth of sb 要求某人某事require sb to do sth 要求…做…(sth) requires doing /to be done (某物)需要被做require that sb (should)do 要求…做…100. respond take up 拿起/占地/费时/开始从事/开始学124. treatrespond to sb /sth 回答/响应take down 记下/写下treat …as 视…为…in response to 作为对… 的反应take on 呈现 /从事/雇佣/接受/聘用/聘请treat sb (for sth) 治疗某人107. send take to 开始喜欢/从事treat sb /oneself to sth 请…/自己吃…send out 发送/派发/发出(光/热等) take apart 把…拆开treat sb fairly /badly 无情/公平地对待send off 给…送行take away 带走/拿走 /使消失125. turnsend forth 发出(光/热等) take out 拿出取出turn around /round 转过身/转过来send up 发射/使…上去take back 收回turn away 回绝/把…打发走/转过脸send sb sth /send sth to sb 送/寄…给…120. tear turn up 调大出面/调大send for 派人去请/拿tear( sth )apart 撕开turn down 关小/调低/拒绝send sb doing sth 使…做…tear down 拆掉/拆除turn in 上缴/退还send sb to do sth 派…做…tear at 撕/扯turn into 变成110. show tear away (使)勉强离去turn off 关掉show sb around /round sth 带领…参观…tear into 攻击/抨击/严厉斥责turn on 打开show off 炫耀tear up 撕毁turn out (to be)/that…结果是…for show 为炫耀/装门面121. tend turn over 翻过来/移交/翻阅on show 展出/展览(=on exhibition) tend to do sth 往往容易做…turn to 转向/求助于/查阅/依赖struggle with/against 与…搏斗tend to sb 照料/护理…turn back 折回/往回走115. suffer tend to/towards 倾向于/趋于turn about 转身suffer from 患… (病)、受… (苦) 122. think take turns to do sth 轮流做…118. suspect think of 考虑/想到in turn 轮流/依次/反过来suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑…做…think of doing sth 打算做.. by turns 轮流地119. take think about 考虑/回想127. weartake off 脱下/起飞/成功/腾飞think over 仔细思考wear sth away 磨损/用光/消失take after (长相/举止)像…think out 想出wear sb /sth down 削弱take sth back 收回think highly/well of 对…评价很高wear off 变弱/消失take sb back to 让… 回想/追忆think little/poorly/badly of 对…评价好/不好wear sb out 使…筋疲力尽take over 接管 /接收/控制think of…as… 把…看作/以为…是wear sth out 使耗尽/破损take in 收留/吸收/欺骗/接受/理解What do you think of…? 你认为… 怎么样？sth be worn out … 破了128. workwork at 从事于work on 从事于/继续工作work in 加进/插入work out 算出/结果/锻炼work off 排除/发泄work up 使激动/逐步建立work over 逼供/拷问work with 与…共事out of work 失业at work 在工作/在起作用。

专题一定语从句一、关系代词引导的定语从句1、that指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语which指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语（作宾语时可以省略）who指人在从句中作主语，宾语或表语whom指人在从句中作宾语whose指人或物在从句中作定语as指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语but指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+of which或of which+the+名词2、as的用法（1）常用于下列结构：such…as;so…as;the same…as;as…as注意：the same…as表示同一类，不同一个the same…that表示同一个（2）as与which的区别a、位置不同as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间；which只能放在主句后。

b、as起连接作用，表达说话人的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处，意为“正如，正像”。

Which相当于并列句，可以用and this来代替，意为“这一点，这件事’”。

注意：as常用于下列结构：as we know/as is known to all,as we all can see,as has been said before/above, as might be excepted,as is often the case,一般不能用which代替as。

二、只用that不用which的情况1、.先行词为all,much,everything,nothing,something,anything,nothing,none,the one等不定代词时2、先行词被only,any,few,little,no,all,just,very,right等修饰时.3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。

4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。

5、当先行词是数词时.6、当先行词既指人又指物时。

7、如有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已用which，另一个关系代词则宜用that。

高中英语常用短语与固定搭配在高中英语的学习中，掌握常用的短语和固定搭配是非常重要的。

它们不仅在语法填空、完形填空等题型中频繁出现，对于提高阅读理解和写作能力也有着不可或缺的作用。

下面就让我们一起来学习一些常见的高中英语短语和固定搭配吧。

一、动词短语1、 look 相关短语look after 照顾，照料look for 寻找look forward to 盼望，期待look up 查阅，向上看look down upon 轻视，看不起2、 take 相关短语take away 拿走take care 小心，注意take care of 照顾，照料take place 发生take up 占据，开始从事3、 put 相关短语put away 收拾好，放好 put down 放下，记下 put off 推迟，拖延put on 穿上，上演put out 熄灭，扑灭4、 give 相关短语give away 赠送，分发 give back 归还give in 屈服，让步give out 分发，发出give up 放弃二、介词短语1、 at 相关短语at first 起初，首先at last 最后，终于at least 至少at most 至多at once 立刻，马上2、 in 相关短语in all 总共，总计in danger 在危险中in fact 事实上in front of 在……前面in the end 最后，终于3、 on 相关短语on duty 值日on foot 步行on time 准时on the contrary 相反on the left/right 在左边/右边4、 by 相关短语by accident 偶然by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便说一下三、形容词短语1、 be 相关短语be afraid of 害怕be angry with 生……的气 be busy with 忙于be familiar with 熟悉be fond of 喜欢2、 get 相关短语get along with 与……相处 get rid of 摆脱，除去get used to 习惯于get ready for 为……做准备四、名词短语1、 a piece of 一片，一块2、 a pair of 一双，一对3、 a lot of 许多，大量4、 a number of 许多，若干5、the number of ……的数量五、其他固定搭配1、 had better （not) do sth 最好（不）做某事2、 would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事3、 neithernor 既不……也不……4、 eitheror 要么……要么……5、 not onlybut also 不仅……而且……在学习这些短语和固定搭配时，不能只是死记硬背，要结合例句和语境来理解和记忆。

高中短语总结大全1．all短语all along一直；始终above all首先；特别是；最重要的是after all到底；毕竟；终究all at once突然；同时；一起all by oneself独自；单独；全靠自己all the same尽管如此；仍旧(照样) all the year round一年到头first of all首先in all总共most of all最重要的是；首先not……at all一点也不all in all总而言之，总的来说all kinds of各种各样的all of a sudden突然all right好吧；行；情况不错all sorts of各种各样的all the best万事如意2．as短语as a matter of fact事实上as a rule通常；照例as follows如下as for就……而言as if/though好像as……as……与……一样……as a result结果as a whole总的来说as/so long as只要……as soon as一……就……as soon as possible尽快as to于；关于as usual像往常一样as well也；还as well as除……之外(也) might/may as well不妨so as to以便3．at短语at a speed of以……速度at a time一次；每次at first最初at last最后；终于at least至少at midnight在半夜at (the) most至多；不超过at once立刻；马上at one time以前；曾经at one's own expense自费at present目前；现在at sea在大海上；在航行at times有时候at the bottom (of) 在(……)底部at the end (of)在(……)尽头at the mercy of在……的支配下；任由……摆布at the head of在……的前面at the moment此刻at the same time同时；然而at work在工作at war/peace在交战/和平状态中4．break短语break away (from)摆(逃)脱；脱离；改掉；破除break down(机器、车辆等)出故障；(谈判等)失败；(身体)垮掉；中断；打破；消除；拆分；分解break in强行进入；插嘴；打岔break into破门而入；突然……起来break off突然停止(中断)；折断；断绝break one's promise 食言break out爆发；突然发生break the rule/law 违反规定/法律break through突破；打破break up(使)破碎；驱散；解散；放假；(婚姻、关系等)破裂；分解have/take a break休息一会5．bring短语bring about 引起；实现；使发生；调转船头bring along 把……带来；领来bring back 拿(送)回来；使恢复；使回忆bring……back to life使……生动/活泼；使……苏醒bring down 使……降低，减少；使……倒下；使……落下；浓缩，收缩bring forward把……提前；提出(建议、论据等)bring in 引进(技术)，引入；赚钱；请……做；让……参与bring on引起；导致；使提高；使进步bring out 使表现出；说出；阐明；出版bring to an end结束bring……to use ＝ put……to use 对……加以利用bring through 治愈；使度过困难/危险时期bring/carry……to/into effect 实施……bring up抚养，养育，教养；提出(讨论等)；呕吐6．by短语by accident偶然地by chance碰巧；偶然地day by day一天天地by and by不久learn/know by heart记熟；背诵by mistake错误地；由于疏忽所致by oneself独自地one by one一个一个地by the way顺便说(问)by turns轮流side by side肩并肩；并排；一起by the side of在……附近7．call短语call at (a place) 访问(某地)；拜访(某地) call back回电话call for提倡，号召；要求，需要；去接某人/物call for help呼救call in请来；召集；来访；打电话call off取消call on/upon号召；要求；拜访(某人)call on (xx) 拜访(某人)；访问(某人)call out大声呼喊；叫喊call xx for short简称某人……call xx names谩骂某人call up给……打电话；使人想起；征召8．carry短语be/get carried away变得很激动；失去自制力carry on继续进行；开展carry out实施；执行carry through帮……渡过难关；成功完成9．come短语come about (尤指未经计划地)发生；造成come across被理解；偶然遇到come along一道去；进展；出现come around/round拜访；探访；苏醒come back回来；再度流行come back to life复活come by (顺路)造访；获得(稀有或很难得到的事物) come down下降；下落come from出生于；来自come into being出现；产生；形成come into effect开始生效come into sight/view进入视野；被看见come into use/service开始使用(无被动)come into power/office执政；就职come on快点；进展；算了吧come out出现；出版；发表；开花；显示come over来访；拜访come to涉及；谈及；共计；达成；苏醒come to a conclusion得出结论come to an end结束come to life变得活跃come to light泄露(真相)；被发现come to one's mind想起come up长出，发芽；升起；被提出come up with (突然)想出(主意、计划等)when it comes to……当说到……10．cut短语cut away 切除；剪去；砍掉cut back缩减；削减cut down 减少，削减；缩小cut in 插嘴；超车cut off 切掉；阻碍cut out 剪下；删除cut up 切碎11．do短语be/have……to do with与……有关do a good deed做好事do the deed付诸行动；生效do away with消灭；清除；取消；破除do good有好处；有用处；做好事do harm to对……有害处(不利)do xx a favour帮某人忙do one's best尽力；竭力do one's duty履行职责do with处理；需要do wonders创造奇迹；取得惊人的成就。