安徽省六安市毛坦厂中学金安高级中学2019届高三上学期10月联考英语含答案

2019-2020学年毛坦厂中学高三英语月考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat good films are coming out in March? Here are four films to watch this March.MulanIt’s another live-action remake of a classic Disney cartoon. It is based on an ancient Chinese girl who dresses up herself as a man so that she can join the army.Director Niki Caro and the actors show us wonderful battle scenes and Chinese Kung Fu.OnwardDragons, unicorns (独角兽) and other creatures are usually considered to only exist in ancient Greece, but in Onward, they are all still alive and kicking in the UStoday. Onward is about two brothers who go on a road trip in order to bring their father back from the dead. It is such a perfect film that it’s worth spending a few hours in the cinema.RadioactiveRadioactive tells us about a famous Polish-French scientist, Marie Curie who won the Nobel Prize twice but was finally killed by the radiation she studied. In the film. Curie is played by Rosamund Pike alongside Sam Riley as her husband Pierre Curie and Anya Taylor-Joy as their daughter Irene.MisbehaviorThe Miss World Beauty Contest may be out of fashion, but it used to be one of television’s biggest events.Misbehaviortells what happened when the event was staged at the Royal Albert hall in London in 1970. There could hardly be a more interesting topic for a film, even if it was set 50 years ago.1. What do we know about Onward?A. It praises a woman fighter.B. It is a Chinese story.C. It focuses on animal protection.D. It is a film about magic.2. Who does Rosamund Pike play?A. A soldier.B. A killer.C. A scientist.D. A designer.3. Which of the following films is set in the UK?A. Misbehavior.B. Onward.C. Radioactive.D. Mulan.BThe health benefits of staying active are already well-known. It can help you manage weight, keep blood sugar levels down and reduce risk factors for heart disease.Now, a new study suggests that regularly playing sports, especially badminton or tennis, is not only healthy but also reduces your risk of death, at any age, by approximately 50%. This is a big scale population study to explore the health benefits of sports in terms of death rate. The study evaluated responses from 80, 306 adults aged 30 and above inEnglandandScotland, who were surveyed about their health, lifestyle and exercise patterns.After adjusting factors such as age, sex, weight, smoking habits, alcohol use, education and other forms of exercise besidesthe named sports, the researchers compared the risk of death among people who took part in a sport to those who didn’t. The percentage of reduced risk of death was found to be: 47% for racket（球拍）sports, 28% for swimming and 15% for cycling.In addition to this, the study didn’t find any significant reduction in the risk for sports like running and football. The findings also exposed that over 44% of the participants met the guidelines for the recommended exercise levels to stay fit and healthy, which amounts to 150 minutes of moderate(适度的) physical activity in a week.Does this mean you stop running or playing football and switch to tennis instead? Every kind of sport and physical activity has different physical, social and mental benefits attached to it. The apparent lack of benefits of running and football could result from several variables that were not taken into account.Being active helps you feel happier and live longer. So, the most important step is to take part in any kind of sport that you are likely to enjoy and follow in the long term.4. How is the study conducted?A. By doing comparative experiments.B. By analyzing previous data.C. By evaluating survey information.D. By tracking participants for a long time.5. What does the underlined part “the named sports” refer to?A. Ball sports.B. Racket sports.C. Individual sports.D. Traditional sports.6. What can we infer from paragraph 5?A. Few people will play football.B. Tennis will become more popular.C. The result of this study is wrong.D. The study needs to be further improved.7. What does the author advise people to do?A. Stick to any sport that you like.B. Play badminton and tennis only.C. Stop running and playing football.D. Do any sport according to guidelines.CIt is not only praise or punishment that determines a child's level of confidence.There are some other important ways we shape our kids — particularly by giving instructions and commands in a negative or positive choice of words.For example, we can say to a child “Don't run into traffic！” or “Stay on the footpath close to me.” In using the latter, you will be helping your kids to think and act positively, and to feel competent in a wide range of situations, because they know what to do, and aren't scaring themselves with what not to do.Actually, it is all in the way the human mind works.What we think, we automatically rehearse.For example, if someone offered you a million dollars not to think of a blue monkey for two minutes, you wouldn't be able to do it.When a child is told “Don't fall off the tree，” he will think of two things：“don't” and “fall off the tree”. That is, he will automatically create the picture of falling off the tree in his mind.A child who is vividly imagining falling off the tree is much more likely to fall off.So it is far better to use “Hold on to the tree carefully.”Clear, positive instructions help kids to understand the right way to do things.Kids do not always know how to be safe, or how to react to the warning of the danger in negative words.So parents should make their commands positive.“Sam, hold on firmly to the side of the boat” is much more useful than “Don't you dare to fall out of the boat？” or “How do you think I'll feel if you drown？” The changes are small but the difference is obvious.Children learn how to guide and organize themselves from the way we guide them with our words, so it pays to be positive.8. Positive choice of words helps kids to ________.A. learn in different situationsB. do things carefullyC. build up their confidenceD. improve their imagination9. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. A child will act on what is instructed.B. One can't help imagining what is heard.C. A child will fall off the tree when told not to.D. One won't think of a blue monkey when given money.10. Which of the following commands helps kids to be safe?A. How do you think I'll feel if you get hurt?B. Don't play by the lake.C. Don't you dare to walk through the red light?D. Fasten your seat belt.11. The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. positive instructions guide kidsB. praise makes kids confidentC right instructions keep kids safe D. clear commands make kids differentDHidden beneath the surface in the roots of Earths astonishing and diverse plant life, there exists a biological superhighway linking together the members of the plant kingdom in what researchers call the "wood wide web".The network is comprised of thin threads of fungus (真菌) that grow outwards underground up to a few meters from its partnering plant, meaning that all of the plant life within a region likely connected to one another. The partnership is beneficial for both parties involved, plants provide carbohydrates (碳水化合物) to the funguses and in exchange, the funguses aid in gathering water and providing nutrients to its partnering plant.A study conducted by Rensen Zeng of theSouthChinaAgriculturalUniversityfound that this also allowed for plants to warn one another of potential harm. The study showed Broad Beans used the fungal network to spy on one another for upcoming danger.Like our Internet, this fungal connectivity is also full of crime. Some plants, such as Golden Marigolds have been found to release poisons into the network to slow down the growth of surrounding plants in the fight for water and light. Other plants, such as the Phantom Orchid, do not have the chlorophyll (叶绿素) and must get the necessary nutrients from surrounding plants.Research suggests that animals such as insects and worms may be able to detect slight exchanges of nutrients through the network, allowing them to more easily find delicious roots to feed on; however, this has not been conclusively made clear in experimentation. The more we learn about this phenomenon, the more our understanding of the plant life of our planet will continue to change. Perhaps one day, we may be able to map out these complex networks entirely.12. What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To explain the aim of the web.B. To introduce the main topic.C. To give definition of diverse life.D. To show the importance of plants.13. The criminal behavior of plants can be seen as a way to________.A. compete for survivalB. gather more waterC. take in sunlightD. break natural rules14. What does the last paragraph suggest?A. Animals can also feed on the fungus.B. Nutrient exchanges are too slight to detect.C. No experiment can prove the phenomenon.D. More needs to be done to work out the network.15. Which can be the best title for the text?A. The Partnership between PlantsB. The Unknown Roots of the EarthC. The Superhighway Linking the PlantsD. The Mysterious Map Changing the World第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

六安市毛坦厂中学、金安高级中学2019届高三10月联考英语第一部分：听力（满分20分）第二部分：阅读理解（满分40分）第一节：（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A$125, adult$63, childDeparts: Daily 5:00pm from Federation Square, Corner Flinders & Russell Streets Returns:10:30-11:30 approximatelyTravel PlanSouth-eastern Suburbs of MelbourneThe early part of the trip will take you through Melbourne’suburbs. As the South Gippsland Highway approaches, thelandscape becomes more rural with smaller townships andfarming properties.San RemoSan Remo is the gateway to Phillip Island and the region’sseafood capital. You will see local fishermen casting a line,sometimes even sharks are seen here.Phillip IslandNext you will cross the only bridge that connects PhillipIsland to the mainland. While Phillip Island is famous for itsLittle Penguin Parade, it also boasts an amazing coastlinewith ideal surf conditions and a huge range of wildlife.Penguin ParadeNow you’ll head down to Summerland Beach to witness aLittle Penguin magic. You’ll most certainly fall in love withthese little guys. Just as the sun sets over the ocean, the LittlePenguins emerge from the sea and waddle up the beach totheir homes.HighlightsTravel through theGippsland regionFishing village of SanRemoDelight at the LittlePenguin ParadeInclusionsEntry to the PenguinParadeExperienced Driver GuideTravel in an air-conditioned coachOptional add-onTour + Fish & chips Dinner +Viewing Platform$160,adult $81,child21. How long will the trip last at least?A. 5 hours.B. 5.5 hours.C. 10 hours.D. 11.5 hours.22. What could most possibly make visitors most pleased?A. The view of Melbourne’s suburbs.B. The gateway to Phillip Island.·1·。

安徽省毛坦厂中学、金安高级中学2019届高三10月联考语文试题本试卷分第卷（阅读题）和第卷（表达题）两部分。

满分150分，考试时间150分钟。

第Ⅰ卷阅读题一、现代文阅读（27分）（一）文学类文本阅读（15分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。

记住一棵树非鱼跑，继续跑。

那时你还叫刘秀。

你的腿已经不听使唤了，汗水湿透了中衣，嗓子里有咸腥的味道。

身后是嘶喊声震天的追兵，你根本没有选择的余地。

活着，成了你最奢侈的希望。

跑，继续跑。

远远地，山坡上有炊烟袅袅升起，你使劲咽了口唾沫。

炊烟于你，是一种残忍的诱惑，你既不能摆脱王莽的追兵，又不能进村去讨一碗粥喝，尽管你早已经饥肠辘辘。

跑，继续跑。

嘶喊声似乎小了远了，你瘫坐在田埂上，肚子越来越饿，如无数的小鼠探出尖利的细齿咬噬着你的胃壁。

仰头，是一株硕大的棠梨树，一颗颗棠梨如青核桃般在风里轻轻摇晃。

你又咽了一口唾沫，急慌慌地揪下几颗啃起来。

呸——你又吐出来，小小的棠梨太酸了,还涩。

“难道，天要灭我刘秀吗？”你扔掉手里的棠梨，长叹一声。

突然，一个妇人从山坡上袅袅向你走来，面若一轮明月，发髻高挽，手提一只黑褐色的陶罐。

你有些迷惑，这山野之上，怎么会有如此娴静貌美的妇人出现？妇人微微一笑，问你:“我给夫君送饭归来，见你在摘棠梨，可是饿了？”你点点头:“可是……”妇人说:“我知道。

”你看见妇人摘下十几颗棠梨放进她的陶罐里，找来一把干柴点燃。

不一会儿，罐里传来阵阵清香。

胃里的小鼠更加用力地咬噬，你口干舌燥，唾沫也没有了。

火熄了，罐凉了，妇人说:“吃吧。

暂且可充饥。

”端起陶罐，棠梨温暖的汁液流进嘴里、胃里，你吞食着果肉果核，如果可以，你甚至能吞了陶罐，那一刹那，你忘了汉家天下，酸甜温暖的煮棠梨就是一切。

放下陶罐，你用宽大的袖口擦一擦胡须上的棠梨汁，欲道一声谢，可眼前早已没有了妇人的踪影。

你仰天长啸:“哈哈，莫非上天来助我！”跑，继续跑。

此刻你气力大长，飞一样，在山坡上、塬上奔跑，一路向西。

六安市毛坦厂中学、金安高级中学2019届高三10月联考英语第I卷第一部分：听力（每小题1分，共两节, 满分20分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A$125, adult$63, childDeparts: Daily 5:00pm from Federation Square, Corner Flinders & Russell Streets Returns:10:30-11:30 approximatelyTravel PlanSouth-eastern Suburbs of MelbourneThe early part of the trip will take you through Melbourne’s suburbs. As the South Gippsland Highway approaches, the landscape becomes more rural with smaller townships and farming properties.San RemoSan Remo is the gateway to Phillip Island and the region’s seafood capital. You will see local fishermen casting a line, sometimes even sharks are seen here.Phillip IslandNext you will cross the only bridge that connects Phillip Island to the mainland. While Phillip Island is famous for its Little Penguin Parade, it also boasts an amazing coastline with ideal surf conditions and a huge range of wildlife. Penguin ParadeNow you’ll head down to Summerland Beach to witness a Little Penguin magic. You’ll most certainly fall in love with these little guys. Just as the sun sets over the ocean, the Little Penguins emerge from the sea and waddle up the beach to their homes.Highlights●Travel through theGippsland region●Fishing village of SanRemo●Delight at the LittlePenguin Parade Inclusions●Entry to the PenguinParade●Experienced Driver Guide ●Travel in anair-conditioned coachOptional add-onTour + Fish & chips Dinner +Viewing Platform$160,adult $81,child21. How long will the trip last at least?A. 5 hours.B. 5.5 hours.C. 10 hours.D. 11.5 hours.22. What could most possibly make visitors most pleased?A. The view of Melbourne’s suburbs.B. The gateway to Phillip Island.C. The bridge at Phillip Island.D. The penguins at Summerland Beach.23. How much should a couple with a child pay to enjoy the most of the trip?A. $188B. $241C. $313D. $401B“I wish we could stay another week，”my six-year-old son，Colin，said with a sigh on the last day of our vacation．I didn’t blame him．We looked forward to our annual week at the Jersey Shore all year．Four of us—my mom，my husband，and Colin—rented the second floor of a large summerhouse．There’s plenty of fun for all the family．I would have loved to have another week there too．“Sorry，buddy，”I told Colin，“but we can’t afford it．” “What if I prayed for it?” he asked．“You can pray for anything you want，”I told him．“I’ll pray that we can have an extra week next summer．I’ll pray all year．” I told him it was a great idea，but once we got home I had second thought．We had never been able to come up with the money for a two-week stay．Maybe I should be reminding Colin that sometimes our prayer requests would not be replied．But I couldn’t bring myself to do it．All year round when Colin said his prayers，he would mention the extra week at the beach house．The next summer found us back with our whole family at the same beach house—for one week only．Colin didn’t seem too disappointed as we were packing up to leave on our last day．Just then，the phone rang．My mom answered it．When she hung up，she looked surprised．“That was the house’s owner，”she said．“The people staying here next week just cancelled．He’s offering it to us for a bargain price．”That bargain price was just low enough for us to cover．It was our family’s only two-week holiday，thanks to Colin．24．What did the author think of her son’s request when saying “I didn’t blame him．”?A．Reasonable．B．Unbelievable．C．Ridiculous．D．Strange．25．What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Borrowing money．B．Staying another week．C．Praying for an extra week．D．Having a two-week holiday．26．Which of the following best describes Colin?A．Generous．B．Determined．C．Honest．D．Brave．27．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．They cancelled their holiday for the next year．B．Colin got extremely disappointed upon leaving．C．Their dream to have a two-week holiday came true．D．The author’s mother called the house owner for a bargaining．CFor environmental reasons, Britain will ban all new petro-and diesel-powered vehicles from its roads beginning in 23 years, a government report says.The plan, expected Wednesday, aims to start removing petrol and diesel engines in 2040. It follows a similar official statement in France and comes after the British government was ordered by the High Court to develop new plans to reduce NO2 in the air. Judges ruled that previous clean-air plans were not enough to meet European Union pollution limits in the coming years.Britain’s government has said the poor air quality has an unnecessary and avoidable negative effect on citizens’ health, and costs up to $ 3.5 billion in annual lost productivity.Part of the new plan involves an offer of $ 260 million to local governments to change rules where vehicle emissions(排放) are over EU standards. Ideas so far include changing road layouts, reprogramming traffic lights and charging a fee for the oldest and most polluting cars on the road.The plan also includes $1.3 billion for government purchase of extreme-low-emission vehicles, nearly $ 130 million to improve infrastructure for electric vehicle charging stations and $ 378 million for remodeling existing vehicles.Climate change is also a reason for the plan to get these vehicles off the road. “We can’t carry on with petrol and diesel cars,” Environment Secretary Michael Gove said. “It’s important we all prepare for a significant change which deals not just with the problems of health caused by emissions, but the broader problems caused in terms of accelerating climate change.”Gove added that local communities are partly responsible for coming up with ways to limit emissions, including possible limitations on commuters(上下班往返者) and the addition of cleaner mass transportation options. Local leaders are called on to draw up “appropriate plans” to deal with climate challenges related to emission, he said.28. Why does the British government decide on this ban?A. To focus on its citizens’ healt h.B. To respond to the court’s request.C. To promote solar energy in transport.D. To follow in France’s footsteps.29. Which measure may the British government take to achieve its plan?A. To follow in France’s footsteps.B. Removing old and high-emission vehicles.C. Spending some money on electric vehicles.D. Changing the way roads are arranged.30. What can be inferred from Gove’s words?A. Convenient public transportation is badly needed.B. United efforts are required to achieve the plan.C. Vehicle emissions are the key factor in climate change.D. Petrol and diesel cars may hold back economic progress.31. What is the suitable title for this passage?A. Practical ways to reduce vehicle emissionsB. The EU forces Britain to improve the poor air qualityC. Britain plans to take petrol and diesel engines off roadsD. Relationship between vehicle emissions and climate changeDFeeling tired? Under too much stress? Well, you may want to try Yoga(瑜珈). It’s what more and more people have been turning to to release the trouble of modern life. Practically unheard of in the West until 50 years ago, Yoga has become one of the most popular health trends around the world, including China. If you search for Yoga on line in Chinese, lots of pages are there to see, most of which are main pages of Yoga clubs. In order to keep fit and lose weight, many girls spend more than 1000 yuan taking part in Yoga classes every month.However, are you really ready for it? There are several things you need to know before you really take it.First, do not force your body too much. Yoga has many difficult poses. They are beautiful and worth boasting if you could finish them. But if you force yourself to do as exactly as an experienced Yoga teacher does, you may hurt your body, instead of strengthening it. Do you remember you original purpose for playing Yoga? It is self -building, not competing.Second, do some research about the Yoga class that you are to register. Yoga is new in China and there are not so many certificated well-trained Yoga teachers. Some not well organized clubs just find someone learn a little Yoga and certificate them. But be aware, a non-eligible teacher might wrongly guide you and you could not benefit from the classes much except that they force you to exercise your body a bit. Considering about the large amount of money you invest in it, it’s worth and reasonable to make sure the teachers in the club are qualified before you join.Third, it would be better to learn something about nutrition when you practice Yoga. In the very beginning, Yoga was part of the Vedas, bible of the traditional Indian philosophy. So it could be regarded as a kind of lifestyle. When you have decided to care for your body, why not feed it properly? In fact, good clubs have their own nutritionists.Anyhow, make sure you are ready before you act. The fashion may change quickly. But what benefits is still good for us.32. The author’s main purpose in writing the passage is to .A. tell people how to relax themselvesB. let people know more about YogaC. give people some advice on taking part in Yoga classesD. tell peoples Yoga has gained its popularity in China33. The underlined word “eligible” in the fourth paragraph most probably means .A. experiencedB. qualifiedC. honoredD. hi-technical34. Which of the following is NOT the author’s advice?A. Join one of the noblest Yoga clubs.B. Don’t easily follow the fashion about Yoga.C. Know some knowledge about nutrition.D. Find out a real teacher.35. From the advice offered by the author, we can conclude that .A. Yoga has nothing to do with cultureB. Yoga is somehow easy to exerciseC. many people learn Yoga in order to competeD. not all the Yoga clubs have standard teachers第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019~2020学年度高三年级10月份月考英语答案（历届）听力理解1－5 BCBBC 6－10 BACAC 11－15 ACAAB 16－20 CABCA阅读理解21-23. CDA 24-27. ADCC 28-31. DBAB 32-35. DBAC 36-40. AGFCB完形填空41-60. CABDA DCACB ABCDB DACBD语法填空61. Known es 63.as 64.the most popular 65.anxious66.shortcomings 67.that/which 68.choice 69.the 70.presenting基础词汇71.disappointed 72.permission 73.throughout 74.dating 75.ruins76.fixing 77.energetic 78.lengths 79.apologising/apologizing 80.survival短文改错I’m delighted to hear from you. But I’d like to share with something about my hometown Pingyao with you.Pingyao, locate in central Shanxi Province, is a place with rich and long history. There are much historical sites in Pingyao. The Ancient City of Pingyao, for example, is one of the best preserved ancient city in China. Millions of people throughout the world came to visit it every year. It is co nvenient to get there by bus or train. As for the local snacks, don’t miss out on Pingyao beef, that enjoys a high reputation in China.Such is Pingyao, an extreme charming place. Come here whenever you want.书面表达范文Dear Mr Huang,I’m so privileged to have the opportunity to learn how to sing a song from you in our campus activity named Song of the Week.The first time you taught us, I was deeply impressed by your fascinating voice and abundant emotions you devoted to your singing. It seems as if I were in the concert of a real superstar. What’s more appealing to me is your unique but effective teaching method, through which I have gradually mastered how to adjust my breath and perform a song in a much easier way.Expressing a keen interest in music, I spend most of my spare time listening to different types of songs. My Future is not a Dream is an inspiring song that I like most. I’d appreciate it if you could satisfy my expectation and present this song to us next time.Looking forward to your reply.YoursLi Hua。

高三英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。

1. How does the woman feel?A. SurprisedB. RelievedC. Regretful2. Which language does the woman learn online?A. SpanishB. FrenchC. Japanese3. When is the woman leaving for the airport?A. At around 11:00B. At around 9:00C. At around 8:304. Where will the woman most probably go?A. To a baker’s houseB. To a bankC. To a supermarket5. What is broken?A. The telephone.B. The fax machineC. The air-conditioner 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the man doing?A. Changing tickets.B. Buying tickets.C. Booking tickets7. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $ 25B. $ 35C. $ 50听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2019届高三英语上学期10月联考试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上做答无效．．．．．．．．．．。

考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman think of rock music?A.Very boring.B.Too noisy.C.Quite exciting.2.What can we infer from the woman's words about Rob?A.He will be here on time.B.He won't come at all.C.He might be here early.3.What is the main topic of the speakers' conversation?A.An agency.B.Facebook's privacy policies.C.The weather.4.What does the man want to do?A.Propose a project.B.Meet the boss.C.Pass a gate.5.How high will an Air cruise fly?A.At 12,000 feet.B.At 13,000 feet.C.At 14,000 feet.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

2019-2020学年毛坦厂中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AContact CCA's Special Programs to learn more about our wide range of credit and noncredit opportunities for academic and personal development.Summer ProgramAn exceptional 4-week program for students currently completing their study of high school.Earn 3 college credits!Our setting is CCA's Oakland campus, where studio-focused, college-level courses help you push beyond concepts to portfolio(作品集)－ready pieces. On-campus Housing & Scholarships available!Summer CoursesCCA offers about 35 for-creditdegree courses each summer, scheduled on theSan FranciscoandOaklandcampuses.Undergraduate and graduate students can work with a visiting artist, develop skills and stay on track for graduation by earning credits...all while still allowing time to visit family, work, travel, etc.For information about summer housing, please contact the Office of Residential Life at 510594722 or housing@ ca. edu.Summer StartSummer Start is a six-week program designed specifically for international undergraduate and graduate students. This is a for-credit program; students receive six credits towards their degree. During the program, you must live on CCA'sSan Franciscocampus.Tuition includes six units of discounted graduate college credit, which will include books, field trip expenses and one-on-one tutoring. Housing fees include six weeks at CCA's San Francisco Panoramic Residence.Company-Customized ProgramsCCA's Office of Special Programs can design customized workshops to develop and strengthen employee skills within your company. Customized programs have included:An Ideation Sketching class, for the design team of a national clothing retailer, scheduled Friday afternoons onSan Franciscocampus.Software-specific workshops, for designers from a national paper products and gifts retailer, scheduled in a two-day workshop format during the week on ourOaklandcampus.1.Who would most potentially apply for Summer Program?A.Employees in companies.B.International undergraduate and graduate students.C.High school graduates.D.Undergraduate and graduate students.2.What can students do if they take Summer Courses?A.Go on a field trip.B.Visit famous artists.C.Make some friends.D.Earn some credits.3.What are students required to do if they take Summer Start?A.Live on one of the campuses.B.Pay school fees in advance.C.Read as many books as possible.plete the courses on time.BA world in which extinct creatures could be brought back to life came a step closer yesterday. Australian scientists have managed to extract a gene from a preserved sample of a Tasmanian tiger and make it active. Thebreakthroughhas left them dreaming that one day they will be able to recreate the animal, which died out more than 70 years ago. And if it can be done with the Tasmanian tiger, it may also be possible to resurrect (复活) creatures that have been extinct for far longer.“There used to be a time when extinction meant forever, but no more, ” said Professor Mike Archer. “We are now able to seriously challenge whether those animals that have gone for ever. What has been achieved is a very important step in bringing back those animals that are extinct. And while I think that technically it is still pretty difficult at the moment, we can now see the possibilities. I’m personally convinced that the Tasmanian tiger will be brought back to life in my lifetime.”The breakthrough came after nine years of experiments by scientists at the University of Melbourne, who extracted a gene from one of several tigers preserved in alcohol in a Melbourne museum. They removed theequivalent gene from a mouse embryo implanted the tiger gene and then watched as the mouse continued to grow normally, suggesting the tiger gene had been activated.Team leader Dr. Andrew Pask said it was the first time DNA from an extinct species had been used to “induce (引起) a functional response in another living organism”.However, the animal’s entire gene structure would have to be revived in the same way to even begin the possibility of bringing the Tasmanian tiger back from the dead.Mick Mooney, a wildlife officer ofthe Tasmanian Government, was worried that such developments could encourage people’s indifference to the protection of endangered species.“If people think that we can bring animals back to life after they’ve gone, they will start saying that there is nothing to worry about because we can fix it up later.”4. What does the underlined word “breakthrough” in the l paragraph refer to?A. Scientists have recreated new animals.B. Scientists have resurrected endangered animal.C. It has turned out that some creatures would not go extinct.D. A tiger gene has been extracted successfully and activated.5. Scientists are carrying out the experiments in order to ________.A. bring extinct animals back to lifeB. transplant the genes of tigers into other animalsC. find out what factors lead to the animals’ extinctionD. find a new way to extract animals’ DNA6. Mike Archer thinks that ________.A. scientists now have no technological difficulty reconnecting extinct animalsB. it’ll be a century or so before a Tasmanian tiger walks on the earth againC. humans have come closer in reconnecting extinct animalsD. reconnecting extinct animals is impossible7. We can learn from Mick Mooncy’s words that_________.A. he thought it unnecessary to worry about endangered animalsB. his opinion is in contrast with that of the Tasmanian GovernmentC. he thought people should be encouraged to protect endangered animalsD. he is concerned that bringing extinct animals back to life may have a negative effectCIs renting clothes greener than buying them? Sustainable (可持续的) fashion expert Elizabeth Cline isn’t sure. Clothing renting is a hot new industry and businessmen are trying to attract shoppers who care about the environment. Last summer alone,Urban Outfitters, Macy’s, Bloomingdale’s American EagleandBanana Republicall announced renting services – a sure sign of changing times.But is renting fashion actually more environmentally-friendly than buying it? And if so, how much more? Journalist and author Elizabeth Cline researched this question in a feature article for Elle, and she concluded that it’s not as sustainable as it seems.Take shipping for example, which has to go two ways if an item is rented – receiving and returning. Cline writes that consumer transportation has the second largest carbon footprint of our collective fashion habit after manufacturing.Then there’s the burden of washing, which has to happen for every item when it’s returned, regardless of whether or not it was worn. For most renting services, this usually means dry-cleaning, which is a polluting process. All the renting services that Cline looked into have replaced perchloroethylene, a carcinogenic (致癌的) air pollutants that’s still used by 70 percent of US dry cleaners, with hydrocarbon (碳氢化合物) alternatives, although these aren’t great either. They can produce harmful waste and air pollution if not handled correctly.Lastly, Cline fears that renting services will increase our appetite for fast fashion, simply because it’s so easily accessible. There’s something called “share-washing” that makes people have more wasteful behaviors because a product or service is shared and thus is considered more eco-friendly. Uber is one example of this: advertised as a way to share rides and reduce car ownership, and yet it has been proven to discourage walking, bicycling and public transportation use.Renting clothes is still preferable to buying them cheap and throwing them into the bin after wearing them a few times, but we shouldn’t let the availability of these services make us self-satisfied. There’s an even better step – and that’s wearing what we already have.8. What do we know about Elizabeth Cline from the passage?A. She is trying to attract shoppers.B. She is an expert and journalist.C. She has created “share-washing”.D. She never rents clothes.9. Why does renting services increase people’s appetite for fast fashion?A. Because it is handled correctly.B. Because it is transported easily.C. Because it is fairly eco-friendly.D. Because it is easily accessible.10. What can we infer from the passage?A. Clothing renting became popular ten years ago.B. Consumer transportation has the largest carbon footprint.C. Renting clothes deserves further consideration.D. Uber is a good example of sharing rides.11. Which section of a newspaper does the text probably come from?A. Environment.B. Technology.C. Travel.D. Medicine.DKenyan mother Beth Mwende heard her sleeping child cry out, but did not worry after the three-year-old quickly quietened down. The next morning, however, she found her daughter, Mercy, nearly unconscious with two bite marks in the neck. “I didn’t know that it was a snake,” Mwende said.Although snakebites are common in her hometown, antivenom medication is difficult to get. Mwende lives about 160 kilometers east of Nairobi, Kenya’s capital. So she took her daughter to a traditional healer. He placed stones over the bites. Mercy died within hours. She was one of about 700 Kenyans killed by snakebites each year, notes a report in the scientific publicationToxicon.The Kenya Snakebite Research and Intervention Center (KSRIC) is working to change that. The KSRIC hopes to have East Africa’s first antivenom medication on the market within five years. It estimates the cost will be about 30 percent of an imported product, which often sells for about US $ 30.More than 70, 000 people are bitten in East Africa each year. Climate change and deforestation are worsening the problem as snakes get pushed out of natural surroundings into populated areas.Nearly 100 snakes live at the research center in a forest near Nairobi. Researchers take venom from snakes and study it before injecting small amounts into other animals, such as sheep. The animals then create antibodies that can be made into antivenom.“Up to now, no one has made any kind of antivenom in Kenya,’’ said Geoffrey Maranga Kepha, a senior snake handler.Two effective antivenoms are available in Kenya, from India and Mexico, the center says.The center is teaching communities that using antivenom immediately after receiving a snakebite can save lives, said head researcher George Adinoh.“After seeing how people died in Kenya from snakebites I decided to devote my life to coming up with arescue measure that will help or prevent people from dying from snakebites,” snake handler Kepha added.12. How does the author introduce the topic of the text?A. By telling a story.B. By listing figures.C. By referririg to documents.D. By making a comparison.13. Why did Mwende take her daughter to a traditional healer?A. She couldn’t afford any modern treatment.B. She lived where antivenom medication is not available.C. The traditional way is very effective to treat snakebites.D. She believed a traditional healer could cure her daughter.14. What is causing more snakebites to happen in East Africa?A. Lack of antivenom medication.B. Environmental damage and climate change.C. People’s low awareness of the danger of snakes.D. People’s pursuit of traditional cures for snakebites.15. What do we know about antivenom in Kenya from the text?A. Itis taken from antibodies of sheep.B. There is only one effective antivenom available.C. KSRIC is trying to develop a local antivenom now.D. People refuse to use antivenom after being bitten by snakes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。