上海中考分类词汇表动词

上海市中考英语考纲词组汇总1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+doeg:I like watching monkeys jump2 〔比较级and 比较级〕表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟〔容易〕4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…〔直接接想要的东西〕eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原〕能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 留神；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原〕将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: is short for57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑〔老师〕68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打搅bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分抱歉打搅你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好方法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名〔单〕每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing〔名词〕110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被〔别人〕做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了〕Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了〔被牙医拔掉了〕114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学〔用于专业的〕go to the school 去学校〔不一定是上学〕127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方〕……去过某过地方have gone to …〔地方〕去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事〔某方面〕help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假设〔全部接一般时态〕＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假设明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假设他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方〔north 北sowth 南west 西east 东〕151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +〔名〕代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do〔对某人来说〕做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚刚166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人〔某物〕怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态〕由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词〕need do (情态动词〕198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副〕at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否认，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…〔地点〕到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。

2020年上海市英语中考考纲分类词汇表——动词（默写）A1.接受2.达到；获得3.表演；扮演(角色)；行动4.添加，增加5.建议;劝告，忠告6.影响7.负担得起；抽得出（时间）8.同意；应允9.允许，准许10.回答，回信11.道歉12.出现13.申请；应用14.争论；争吵15.安排；布置16.到达；达到17. 1. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求18.进攻；袭击19.出席，参加20.吸引，引起21.授予，颁发B22.是；成为（原形）23. 1. 敲打；（心）跳动2. 打赢-- --24.变得；成为-- --25.请求，乞求，乞讨26.开始；着手-- --27.表现，举止，言行28.相信；认为29.属；附属30.咬; 叮-- --31.阻止32.吹, 刮风, 吹气33.登，上（船、火车、飞机等）34.划船（游玩）35.沸腾；煮36.预订，订（房间、车票、座位等）37.（动词bear的过去分词）出生38.(向别人)借用；借39.打破(断, 碎)；损坏；违反-- --40.呼吸41.带来；拿来42.刷；擦n.刷子43.建造；建筑-- --44.燃烧；着火；使烧焦-- --45.买-- --1C46.. 打电话给…2. 称呼；取名；3. 呼唤；喊；叫47.可能；能够；可以；会48.取消49.介意；在乎；关心50.拿，搬，提，抬，背，抱，携带，运送等51. 1.接住2. 捉住3. 赶上（车辆等）4.染上（疾病）5. 弄清楚；领会；理解-- --52.促使，引起，使发生53.庆祝54. 1. 改变；变化2. 更改3. 兑换（零钱）55.聊天，闲谈56.检查，核对，查看57.欢呼；喝彩58.选择-- --59.把...圈起来，在...画个圈60.打扫；弄干净61.清除；清扫；62.（鼠标）点击63.爬；攀登64.关；闭65.收集；采集66.涂色67.来；来到-- --68.交流，交际；传达（感情，信息等）69.比较，对照70.竞争，竞赛71.抱怨；投诉72.完成，结束73.使困惑，扰乱；分不清74.连接；把……联系起来75.考虑76.包含；组成；构成77.接触，联系78.继续79.控制80. 1. 抄写；复印2.（计算机用语）拷（备份）3. 模仿81.改正；纠正82.值（多少钱）；花费-- --83.咳嗽84.数85.覆盖；遮盖；掩盖86.创造；造成87.喊叫；哭88.穿过，横渡n.十字架89.切；割；剪；削-- --90.骑(自行)D91.破坏；损害n. & v.92.跳舞n. & v.93.敢，敢于94.对付；分配，分给；给予；经营2-- --95.争论，辩论；讨论96.决定；下决心97.装饰98.拖延；延误；延期n. & v.99.投递（信件，邮包等），传送100.否定；否认101.依靠，依赖；取决于102.描写；叙述103.值得104.设计，策划105.渴望；热切希望106.破坏，毁坏107.发展；开发，培养108.拨电话号码109.死110.挖；掘111.消失, 不见112.发现；看出113.讨论；议论114.不喜欢；厌恶115.扰乱；打扰116.1. 分，划分；2.(算术用语)除117.干；做（事）v. aux.放在主语前构成疑问；与not连用构成否定句118.v. 1. 绘画；绘制；2. 拉，拖-- --119.梦想；梦-- --120.穿衣；穿着121.喝；饮-- --122.1. 驾驶；开（车）2. 驱赶-- --123.扔掉；掉下；放弃E124.吃-- -- 125.发电子邮件126.使……能够，使……有能力127.鼓励128.结束，终止，以...为结局129.欣赏；享受；喜欢130.使…...丰富131.进入；参加132.等于133.n. & v.逃跑；逃脱134.检查；细查；对……进行考试135.交换；交流136.原谅；宽恕n.借口；辩解137.出去138.预料；期待；认为139.解释；说明140.探索;探测141.表达；表示F142.面对，直面（困难、挑战）143.失败；不及格144.落下；降落；倒下；跌倒-- --3145.喂养；饲养-- --146.感觉；觉得；摸；触-- --147.v./n.打仗;打架;争论-- -- 148.填空；装满；充满149.找到；发现；发觉-- --150.结束；做完151.开火，开（枪、炮等），射击152.捕鱼；钓鱼153.使）适合；与…相配-- -- 154.安装；修理155.飞；飞行；乘飞机旅行; （旗子等）飘动v. 放（风筝、飞机模型等）-- -- 156.集中157.听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.愚弄；欺骗159.n.&v.预告；预报160.忘记；忘掉-- -- 161.原谅，宽恕162.组成，成立，养成163.结冰-- --164.使害怕G165.得到，获得166.成为；变得；得到；到达；（用于have got短语中）具有-- --167.给；递给；付出-- --168.去；走；驶；通到；到达-- --169.毕业.170.问候；向…致敬171.生长；发育；种植; 变成-- --172.猜测；推测. H173.递；给；交付；交进174.处绞刑；上吊-- -- 悬挂；把……吊起-- -- 175.（偶然）发生；碰巧176.v.& n. 不喜欢；恨；讨厌177.有；吃；喝；进行-- -- 已经；曾经178.听见；听说；得知-- -- 179.加热180.v&n.帮助；帮忙181.犹豫；踌躇182.把……藏起来；隐藏-- --183.打；撞；击中；碰撞-- --184.1. 拿；抱；握住2. 举行；进行 3. 保持4. 容纳-- --185.v.&n. 希望186.寻找；猎取187.v.& n.赶紧；急忙188.伤痛；痛；使受伤痛-- --.4I189.忽视;不理睬190.想象；设想191.改进；更新192.包括；包含193.v. & n.增加194.v.＆n.面试，采访，会见195.介绍196.发明，创造197.调查198.邀请J199.参加；加入；连接200.n.笑v. 开玩笑201.断定，评判，评价202.n. & v.跳跃.K203.保持；保存；继续不断；培育，饲养-- --204.v. & n. 踢205.v. 开玩笑n.小孩206.杀死，弄死207.n.& v.敲(门)；打；击208.了解；知道；认识-- -- L209.v.&n. 笑；大笑；嘲笑210.放，搁；下（蛋）-- -- 211.领导；带领-- -- 212.学习，学会-- -- 213.v. 离开；把……留下；剩下n. 准假-- -- .214.把……借给；借出-- -- 215.让-- --216.n. &v.说谎；谎言v. 位于;躺；卧-- -- 217.v. 举起；抬起n.（英）电梯218.1.喜欢2.想要.219.排队220.v. & n. 连接；联系221.听；仔细听222.乱丢杂物223.生活；居住；活着224.坐落于，确定……的地方225.n.＆v.锁226.看起来227.失去；丢失-- -- 228.n. & v.爱；热爱；很喜欢M229.邮寄230.做；制造；使得-- --5231.管理；经营；处理；设法对付232.标明；作记号于；给……打分数233.嫁给，赢取234.与……匹配235.（用于否定句和疑问句）要紧，有关系236.aux. v. 可以;也许;可能-- -- .237.意味着；意思是-- -- 238.遇见，见到；会见；迎接；满足；会，集会-- --239.提（说、写）到240.关心；介意241.1. 失去，错过；缺2. 惦记242.弄错；误解243.混合，搅拌244.移动；搬动；搬家245.aux.v.必须；需要；应当；必定是；一定N246.命名，名叫247.aux v..& v.必须248.注意；注意O249.服从；听从；顺从250.观察；观测251.v.& n. 提供252.打开；张开；开办；开设253.动手术；开刀；操作；运转254.命令；定购；点（菜、饮料等）；255.组织256.aux. v.应该；应当257.拥有P258.打包259.油漆；粉刷；绘画260.停放（车辆等）261.传, 递；经过；路过；通过262.付款给……报酬-- -- 263.打电话264.拾起；摘，采集；挑选265.用针别266.摆放，放置267.v. & n. 计划，打算268.种植；播种269.玩；打（球）；演奏；扮演；播放270.请271.指；指向272.污染，弄脏273.投寄；邮寄274.n. & v. 练习；实践(美practise)275.n. & v.赞扬；表扬276.预言；预料277.宁愿（选择）；更喜欢6278.准备，预备279.压，按280.假装，装作281.防止，预防；阻止，阻挡282.打印，印刷283.处理；加工n.过程284.产生；生产；制造285.n.& v.承诺；答应286.发音287.保护288.证明289.提供290.出版291.拉；拖；拔292.v.& n. 推293.放；摆-- -- R294.比赛；赛跑295.下雨，降雨296.举起；使升高；饲养（家禽，家畜）；抚养（孩子）；筹钱297.到达298.读；朗读-- --299.认识到；实现300.重建-- --301.收到，得到302.辨认出；认识303.录制，录音；记录304.减少；缩减305.拒绝；不愿306.（使）放松，轻松307.依靠308.记得；想起309.n. & v.修理310.重复311.v. & n.回答，答复312.报告；汇报313.需求；要求314.尊重，敬重315.休息，歇息316.回来；返回；归还；偿还317.再利用318.n. & v.复习；评论319.使摆脱320.骑(马、自行车等) -- --321.（钟，铃等）响；摇铃；打电话----322.上升，上涨；起立-- --323.烤(肉)324.抢夺，抢劫325.统治，控制326.跑；奔跑；经营；管理-- -- 327.冲，奔跑-- --S328.救，挽救；节省329.说，讲-- --330.寻找，搜寻，搜索331.看见；看到；领会；理解；拜访；会见7-- --332.似乎；好像333.选择，挑选，选拔334.卖；售-- --335.打发；派遣；送；邮寄-- -- 336.招待（顾客等），为……服务337.释放；安置；树立（榜样）；创造（纪录）-- --338.安家，定居；解决339.握（手）；摇（头）；使震动-- --340.aux.v. （表示将来）将要，会；（表示征求意见）……好吗--341.分享，共同使用342.照耀；发光；使发光-- -- 343.购物344.(shall的过去时态) au x.v345.v.& n.喊；高声呼喊346.给……看；出示；显示；告知；表明-- --347.关上，封闭-- --348.签名349.唱；唱歌-- --350.坐-- --351.溜冰352.v.& n. 睡觉；睡眠-- --353.嗅；闻到-- --354.v. & n.微笑355.冒烟；吸烟356.下雪357.解决；解答358.听起来；发出声音359.说；讲（某种语言）；谈话；发言-- --360.（使）加速361.花费（时间、金钱等）；度过-- --362.延伸；展开-- --363.站；站立-- --364.开始；着手；出发365.v.& n. 停留；逗留，呆,保持366.偷，窃取-- --367.跨步，走368.黏住，钉住；坚持369.停；停止；阻止n. 停；（停车）站370.储藏，存储371.敲；打击，侵袭；（钟）鸣-- --372.学习；研究373.获得成功，达到目的374.(stick 的过去式及过去分词)375.受苦，遭受376.建议，提议377.v. & n.支持，赞助378.猜想，假定，料想379.幸存，活下来，存活，生还380.使惊奇，使诧异381.v. & n.调查382.扫除；扫-- --383.v.& n.游泳-- --T8384.拿；拿走；做；吃，服用，乘坐（车、船）；花费（时间）；拍照-- --385.n.& v.谈话；讲话；演讲；交谈386.品尝,尝味387.教；教书388.告诉；讲述；吩咐-- --389.n.& v.测试；考查，试验390.感谢，致谢，道谢391.想；思考；认为；考虑-- -- 392.投，掷，扔-- --393.（用绳、线）系，拴394.n. & v.接触；触摸，感动395.培训,训练396.翻译397.运输，运送398.v.& n.旅行399.使苦恼，使麻烦400.v.试；试图；努力n.试；努力401.旋转；转弯；翻转；转变；变得402.打字U403.在......下划线；强调，使突出404.明白；理解；懂-- --405.利用;使用;应用V406.v.& n. 参观；访问；拜访407.自愿（做），自愿提供W408.等；等候409.唤醒；醒来-- -- 410.v &n.步行；散步411.要；想要；需要；必要412.警告；告诫413.洗；洗涤414.浪费n. 浪费，废物415.观看；注视；当心416.浇水417.挥手，招手；挥动418.穿；戴-- -- 419.称……的重量；重420.v. 欢迎int.欢迎421.拓宽422.aux. v..将；会；愿意；（表示提问）是否愿意；…好吗423.获胜；赢得-- --424.希望，想要，祝愿425.对……疑惑；想知道426.工作；(机器等)运转；活动427.烦恼；担心428.aux.v.愿意(will的过去式)429.写；写信；写作-- --910。

2020年上海中考英语考纲分类词汇表——动词A1.accept v.接受2.achieve v.达到；获得3.act v.表演；扮演(角色)；行动4.add v. 添加，增加5.advise v. 建议;劝告，忠告6.affect v. 影响7.afford v. 负担得起；抽得出（时间）8.agree v. 同意；应允9.allow v. 允许，准许10.answer v. 回答，回信11.apologize v. 道歉12.appear v.出现13.apply v.申请；应用14.argue v. 争论；争吵15.arrange v.安排；布置16.arrive v.到达；达到17.ask v. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求18.attack v. 进攻；袭击19.attend v. 出席，参加20.attract v. 吸引，引起21.award v. 授予，颁发B22.be v. 是；成为（原形，其人称和时态形式有am, is,are, was, were, being, been）23.beat （beat, beaten）v. 1. 敲打；（心）跳动 2. 打赢24.become（became, become）v. 变得；成为25.beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨26.begin（began, begun）v. 开始；着手27.behave v. 表现，举止，言行28.believe v. 相信；认为29.belong v. 属；附属30.bite（bit, bitten/bit）v.咬; 叮31.block v.阻止32.blow（blew, blown）v. 吹, 刮风, 吹气33.board v.登，上（船、火车、飞机等）34.boat v.划船（游玩）35.boil v.沸腾；煮36.book v.预订，订（房间、车票、座位等）37.born （动词bear的过去分词）出生38.borrow v. (向别人)借用；借39.break （broke, broken ）v. 打破(断, 碎)；损坏；违反40.breathe v. 呼吸41.bring （brought, brought）v.带来；拿来42.brush v.刷；擦n.刷子43.build （built, built）v.建造；建筑44.burn （burned, burned或burnt, burnt）v. 燃烧；着火；使烧焦45.buy （bought, bought）v. 买C46.call v. 1. 打电话给…2. 称呼；取名；3. 呼唤；喊；叫47.can （could）can’t = can not aux.v.可能；能够；可以；会48.cancel v. 取消49.care v. 介意；在乎；关心50.carry v.拿，搬，提，抬，背，抱，携带，运送等51.catch （caught, caught）v. 1.接住2. 捉住3. 赶上（车辆等）4.染上（疾病）5. 弄清楚；领会；理解52.cause v.促使，引起，使发生53.celebrate v.庆祝54.change v. 1. 改变；变化 2. 更改 3. 兑换（零钱）55.chat （chatted chatting）v 聊天；闲聊56.check v. 检查，核对，查看57.cheer n. & v.欢呼；喝彩58.choose（chose, chosen）v. 选择59.circle v. 把...圈起来，在...画个圈60.clean v.打扫；弄干净61.clear v.清除；清扫；（天气）放晴62.click v. （鼠标）点击63.climb v.爬；攀登64.close v. 关；闭65.collect v.收集；采集66.colour (美color) v. 涂色e（came, come）v. 来；来到municate v. 交流，交际；传达（感情，信息等）pare v. 比较，对照pete v. 竞争，竞赛plain v.抱怨；投诉plete v.完成，结束73.confuse v. 使困惑，扰乱；分不清74.connect v.连接；把……联系起来75.consider v. 考虑76.consist v. 包含；组成；构成77.contact v. j接触，联系78.continue v. 继续79.control v. & n. 控制80.copy v. 1. 抄写；复印 2.（计算机用语）拷（备份）3. 模仿81.correct v.改正；纠正82.cost（cost, cost）v.值（多少钱）；花费83.cough v.& n.咳嗽84.count v.数85.cover v. 覆盖；遮盖；掩盖86.create v. 创造；造成87.cross v 穿过，横渡88.cry v..喊叫；哭89.cut（cut, cut）v. 切；割；剪；削90.cycle v. 骑(自行)D91.damage n. & v.破坏；损害92.dance n. & v.跳舞93.dare v. （后接不带to的不定式，主要用于疑问、否定或条件句）敢，敢于94.deal（dealt, dealt）v. 对付；分配，分给；给予；经营95.debate n.& v. 争论，辩论；讨论96.decide v. 决定；下决心97.decorate v. 装饰98.delay n&v.拖延；延误；延期99.deliver v. 投递（信件，邮包等），传送100.deny v. 否定；否认101.depend v. 依靠，依赖；取决于102.describe v. 描写；叙述103.deserve v. 值得104.design v. 设计，策划105.desire v. 渴望；热切希望106.destroy v.破坏，毁坏107.develop v. 发展；开发，培养108.dial v. 拨电话号码109.die v. 死110.dig （dug, dug）v. 挖；掘111.disappear v. 消失112.discover v. 发现；看出113.discuss v. 讨论；议论114.dislike v. 不喜欢，厌恶115.disturb v. 扰乱；打扰116.divide v. 1. 分，划分； 2.(算术用语)除去117.do（did, done）v. （第三人称单数现在时用does）干；做（事）v. aux.放在主语前构成疑问；与not连用构成否定句118.draw （drew, drawn）v. 1. 绘画；绘制； 2. 拉，拖119.dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想；梦120.dress v. 穿衣；穿着121.drink （drank, drunk）v. 喝；饮122.drive (drove, driven) v. 1. 驾驶；开（车） 2. 驱赶123.drop v. 扔掉；掉下；放弃E124.eat （ate, eaten）v. 吃125.e-mail (email) v.发电子邮件126.enable v. 使……能够，使……有能力127.encourage v. 鼓励128.end v.结束，终止，以...为结局129.enjoy v.欣赏；享受；喜欢130.enrich v. 使…...丰富131.enter v. 进入；参加132.equal v. 等于133.escape n. & v.逃跑；逃脱134.examine v.检查；细查；对……进行考试135.exchange v. 交换；交流136.excuse v.原谅；宽恕n.借口；辩解137.exit v. 出去138.expect v. 预料；期待；认为139.explain v.解释；说明140.explore v.探索;探测141.express v.表达；表示F142.face v. 面对，直面（困难、挑战）143.fail v.失败；不及格144.fall （fell, fallen）v.落下；降落；倒下；跌倒145.feed （fed, fed）v. 喂养；饲养146.feel（felt, felt）v.感觉；觉得；摸；触147.fight（fought, fought）v./n.打仗;打架;争论148.fill v. 填空；装满；充满149.find（found, found）v. 找到；发现；发觉150.finish v. 结束；做完151.fire v. 开火，开（枪、炮等），射击152.fish v.捕鱼；钓鱼153.fit（fit, fit; fitted, fitted）v.（使）适合；与…相配154.fix v. 安装；修理155.fly （flew, flown ）v.飞；飞行；乘飞机旅行; （旗子等）飘动v. 放（风筝、飞机模型等）156.focus v.集中157.follow v. 听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.fool v. 愚弄；欺骗159.forecast n.&v.预告；预报160.forget （forgot, forgot/forgotten）v. 忘记；忘掉161.forgive v.原谅，宽恕162.form v.组成，成立，养成163.freeze （froze, frozen）v.结冰164.frighten v.使害怕G165.gain v. 得到，获得166.get（got, got）v. 成为；变得；得到；到达；（用于have got短语中）具有167.give（gave, given）v. 给；递给；付出168.go（went, gone） v. 去；走；驶；通到；到达169.graduate v. 毕业170.greet v. 问候；向…致敬171.grow（grew, grown）v.生长；发育；种植; 变成172.guess v. 猜测；推测H173.hand v. 递；给；交付；交进174.hang (hanged, hanged)v.处绞刑；上吊（hung, hung）v.悬挂；把……吊起175.happen v.（偶然）发生；碰巧176.hate v.& n. 不喜欢；恨；讨厌177.have（had, had）v. 有；吃；喝；进行aux. v.（加过去分词，构成完成时态）已经；曾经178.hear （heard, heard）v. 听见；听说；得知179.heat v. 加热180.help v&n.帮助；帮忙181.hesitate v. 犹豫；踌躇182.hide（hid, hidden）v. 把……藏起来；隐藏183.hit（hit, hit）v. 打；撞；击中；碰撞184.hold（held, held）v. 1. 拿；抱；握住 2. 举行；进行 3. 保持 4. 容纳185.hope v.&n. 希望186.hunt v. 寻找；猎取187.hurry v.& n.赶紧；急忙188.hurt（hurt, hurt）v. 伤痛；痛；使受伤痛I189.ignore v.忽视;不理睬190.imagine v. 想象；设想191.improve v. 改进；更新192.include v. 包括；包含193.increase v. & n. 增加194.interview v.＆n. 面试，采访，会见195.introduce v. 介绍196.invent v. 发明，创造197.investigate v. 调查198.invite v. 邀请J199.join v. 参加；加入；连接200.joke v. 开玩笑201.judge v. 断定，评判，评价202.jump n. & v. 跳跃K203.keep （kept, kept）v. 保持；保存；继续不断；培育，饲养204.kick v. & n. 踢205.kid v. 开玩笑n. 小孩206.kill v. 杀死，弄死207.knock n.& v. 敲(门)；打；击208.know（knew, known）v.了解；知道；认识Lugh v.&n. 笑；大笑；嘲笑y（laid, laid）v. 放，搁；下（蛋）211.lead（led, led）v. 领导；带领212.learn（learned, learned; learnt, learnt）v. 学习，学会213.leave（left, left）v. 离开；把……留下；剩下n. 准假214.lend（lent, lent ）v. 把……借给；借出215.let（let, let）v. 让216.lie n. &v. 说谎；谎言v. 位于（lay, lain）v. 躺；卧217.lift v. 举起；抬起n.（英）电梯218.like v. 1.喜欢2.想要（should/would like）219.line v. 排队220.link v. & n. 连接；联系221.listen v. 听；仔细听222.litter v. 乱丢杂物223.live v. 生活；居住；活着224.locate v. 坐落于，确定……的地方225.lock n.＆v. 锁226.look v. 看起来227.lose（lost, lost ）v. 失去；丢失228.love n. & v. 爱；热爱；很喜欢M229.mail v. 邮寄230.make （made, made）v. 做；制造；使得231.manage v. 管理；经营；处理；设法对付232.mark v. 标明；作记号于；给……打分数233.marry v. 嫁给，赢取234.match v. 与……匹配235.matter v.（用于否定句和疑问句）要紧，有关系236.may（might）aux. v. 可以;也许;可能237.mean （meant, meant）v. 意味着；意思是238.meet （met, met）v. 遇见，见到；会见；迎接；满足；会，集会239.mention v. 提（说、写）到240.mind v. 关心；介意241.miss v. 1. 失去，错过；缺 2. 惦记242.mistake v. 弄错；误解243.mix. v. 混合，搅拌244.move v.移动；搬动；搬家245.must aux.v. 必须；需要；应当；必定是；一定N v. 命名，名叫247.need aux v..& v. 必须248.notice v. 注意；注意O249.obey v. 服从；听从；顺从250.observe v. 观察；观测251.offer v.& n. 提供252.open v. 打开；张开；开办；开设253.operate v. 动手术；开刀；操作；运转254.order v. 命令；定购；点（菜、饮料等）；anize v. 组织256.ought ( to ) aux. v. 应该；应当257.own v. 拥有P258.pack v. 打包259.paint v. 油漆；粉刷；绘画260.park v. 停放（车辆等）261.pass v. 传, 递；经过；路过；通过262.pay（paid, paid）v. 付款给……报酬263.phone v. 打电话264.pick v. 拾起；摘，采集；挑选265.pin v. 用针别266.place v. 摆放，放置267.plan v. & n. 计划，打算268.plant v. 种植；播种269.play v. 玩；打（球）；演奏；扮演；播放270.please v. 请271.point v. 指出；指向272.pollute v. 污染，弄脏273.post v. 投寄；邮寄274.practice n. & v. 练习；实践(美practise) 275.praise n. & v. 赞扬；表扬276.predict v. 预言；预料277.prefer v. 宁愿（选择）；更喜欢278.prepare v. 准备，预备279.press v. 压，按280.pretend v. 假装，装作281.prevent v. 防止，预防；阻止，阻挡282.print v. 打印，印刷283.process v. 处理；加工n. 过程284.produce v. 产生；生产；制造285.promise n.& v. 承诺；答应286.pronounce v. 发音287.protect v. 保护288.prove v. 证明289.provide v. 提供290.publish v. 出版，发行291.pull v. 拉；拖；拔292.push v.& n. 推293.put（put, put）v. 放；摆R294.race v. 比赛；赛跑295.rain v. 下雨，降雨296.raise v. 举起；使升高；饲养（家禽，家畜）；抚养（孩子）；筹钱297.reach v. 到达298.read（read, read）v. 读；朗读299.realize v. 认识到；实现300.rebuild（rebuilt, rebuilt）v. 重建301.receive v. 收到，得到302.recognize v. 辨认出；认识303.record v. 录制，录音；记录304.reduce v. 减少；缩减305.refuse v. 拒绝；不愿306.relax v. （使）放松，轻松307.rely v.依靠308.remember v. 记得；想起309.repair n. & v.修理310.repeat v. 重复311.reply v. & n.回答，答复312.report v.报告；汇报313.require v. 需求；要求314.respect v. 尊重，敬重315.rest v.休息，歇息316.return v.回来；返回；归还；偿还317.reuse v. 再利用318.review n. & v.复习；评论319.rid v. 使摆脱320.ride（rode, ridden）v.骑(马、自行车等) 321.ring（rang, rung）v.（钟，铃等）响；摇铃；打电话322.rise (rose, risen) v.上升，上涨；起立323.roast v.烤(肉)324.rob v. 抢夺，抢劫325.rule v. 统治，控制326.run（ran, run）v. 跑；奔跑；经营；管理327.rush v. 冲，奔跑S328.save v.救，挽救；节省329.say（said, said）v. 说，讲330.search v. 寻找，搜寻，搜索331.see （saw, seen）v.看见；看到；领会；理解；拜访；会见332.seem v.似乎；好像333.select v.选择，挑选，选拔334.sell（sold, sold）v.卖；售335.send（sent, sent）v.打发；派遣；送；邮寄336.serve v.招待（顾客等），为……服务337.set （set, set）v.释放；安置；树立（榜样）；创造（纪录）338.settle v.安家，定居；解决 3339.shake（shook, shaken）v.握（手）；摇（头）；使震动340.shall （委婉，过去式should）aux.v. （表示将来）将要，会；（表示征求意见）……好吗341.share v.分享，共同使用342.shine（shone, shone）v.照耀；发光；使发光343.shop v. 购物344.should (shall的过去时态) aux.v.应当，应该，会345.shout v.& n.喊；高声呼喊346.show（showed, shown或showed, showed）v.给……看；出示；显示；告知；表明347.shut（shut, shut）v. 关上，封闭348.sign v. 签名349.sing（sang, sung）v.唱；唱歌350.sit（sat, sat）v.（n seat）坐351.skate v.溜冰352.sleep（slept, slept）v.& n. 睡觉；睡眠353.smell（smelt, smelt）v. 嗅；闻到354.smile v. & n.微笑355.smoke v.冒烟；吸烟356.snow v.下雪357.solve v.解决；解答358.sound v.听起来；发出声音359.speak（spoke, spoken）v.说；讲（某种语言）；谈话；发言360.speed v.（使）加速361.spend（spent, spent）v. 花费（时间、金钱等）；度过362.spread（spread, spread）v. 延伸；展开363.stand（stood, stood）v.站；站立364.start v. 开始；着手；出发365.stay v.& n. 停留；逗留，呆366.steal（stole, stolen）v.偷，窃取367.step v.跨步，走368.stick v. (stuck stuck) 黏住，钉住；坚持369.stop v.停；停止；阻止n. 停；（停车）站370.store v. 储藏，存储371.strike（struck, struck/stricken）v.敲；打击，侵袭；（钟）鸣372.study v. 学习；研究373.stuck v. (stick 的过去式及过去分词) 374.succeed v. 获得成功，达到目的375.suffer v. 受苦，遭受376.suggest v.建议，提议377.support v. & n.支持，赞助378.suppose v.猜想，假定，料想379.survive v.幸存，活下来，存活，生还380.surprise v. 使惊奇，使诧异381.survey v. & n.调查382.sweep（swept, swept）v. 扫除；扫383.swim（swam, swum）v.& n.游泳T384.take（took, taken v. . 拿；拿走；做；吃，服用，乘坐（车、船）；花费（时间）；拍照385.talk n.& v.谈话；讲话；演讲；交谈386.taste v.品尝,尝味387.teach（taught, taught）v.教；教书464. teacher n.教师388.tell（told, told）v. 告诉；讲述；吩咐389.test n.& v.测试；考查，试验390.thank v. 感谢，致谢，道谢391.think（thought, thought）v.想；思考；认为；考虑392.throw（threw, thrown）v.投，掷，扔393.tie v.（用绳、线）系，拴394.touch n. & v.接触；触摸，感动395.train v. v.培训,训练396.translate v. 翻译397.transport v.运输，运送398.travel v.& n.旅行399.trouble v. 使苦恼，使麻烦400.try v.试；试图；努力n.试；努力401.turn v.旋转；转弯；翻转；转变；变得402.type v. 打字U403.underline v.在......下划线；强调，使突出404.understand （understood, understood）v. 明白；理解；懂e v.&n .利用;使用;应用V406.visit v.& n. 参观；访问；拜访407.volunteer v.自愿（做），自愿提供W408.wait v.等；等候409.wake（woke, woken/waked, waked）v. 唤醒；醒来410.walk v &n.步行；散步411.want v.要；想要；需要；必要412.warn v. 警告；告诫413.wash v.洗；洗涤414.waste v.浪费n. 浪费，废物415.watch v.观看；注视；当心416.water v.浇水417.wave v. 挥手，招手；挥动418.wear（wore, worn）v. 穿；戴419.weigh v.称……的重量；重420.welcome v. 欢迎int.欢迎421.widen v.拓宽422.will (would) won’t = will not aux. v..将；会；愿意；（表示提问）是否愿意；…好吗423.win（won, won）v.获胜；赢得424.wish v. 希望，想要，祝愿425.wonder v.对……疑惑；想知道426.work v.工作；(机器等)运转；活动427.worry v.使...烦恼；担心428.would aux.v.愿意(will的过去式)429.write（wrote, written）v. 写；写信；写作。

v1.0可编辑可修改2020年上海中考英语考纲分类词汇表一一动词A1. accept v. 接受 12. appear v. 出现 2. achieve v. 达到；获得13. apply v.申请；应用 3. act v. 表演；扮演（角色）；行动 14. argue v争论；争吵4. add v. 添加，增加 15. arrange v. 安排；布置 5. advise v. 建议；劝告，忠告 16. arrive v.到达；达到6. affect v. 影响17. ask v问，询问2.请求，要求7. afford v. 负担得起；抽得出（时间） 18. attack v. 进攻；袭击 8. agree v. 同意； 应允 19. attend v. 出席，参加 9. allow v. 允许，准许 20. attract v.吸引，引起 10. answer v. 回答，回信21. award v.授予，颁发11. apologize v.道歉22. be v. 是；成为（原形,其人称和时态形式有am,31. blockvis, are, was, were, being, been )阻止23. beat (beat, beaten )v. 1.敲打；（心） 跳32. blow （blew, blown ） v. 吹，刮风，吹气动2.打赢33. board v.登，上（船、火车、飞机等）24. become (became, become) v. 变得； 成为34. boat v. 划船（游玩） 25. beg v.请求，乞求，乞讨35. boil v.沸腾；煮26. begin (began, begun ) v.开始；着手36. book v. 预订，订（房间、车票、座位等） 27. behave v. 表现，举止，言行37. born（动词bear 的过去分词） 出生28. believe v. 相信；认为38. borrow v. （向别人）借用；借 29. belong v.属；附属39. break(broke, broken ) v. 打破(断，碎) 30. bite (bit, bitten/bit）v. 咬；叮损坏; 违反B5v1.0可编辑可修改40. breathe v. 呼吸41. bring (brought, brought ）v. 带来；拿来42. brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子43. build (built, built ) v.建造；建筑44. burn (burned, burned 或burnt, burnt )v. 燃烧；着火；使烧焦45. buy (bought, bought ) v.买C46. call v. 1.打电话给…2.称呼；取名；唤；喊；叫3.呼61.62.clear v.click v.清除；清扫；（天气）放晴（鼠标）点击47.48.49. can (could ) can ' t = can not . 可能；可以；会cancel v. 取消care v. 介息；在乎；关心能够；63.64.65.66.climb v.close v.collect v.colour (美爬；攀登关；闭收集；采集color） v. 涂色50.51.52.53. carry v. 拿，搬，提，抬，背，抱，携带，运送等catch （caught, caught ） v. 1.接住 2.捉住3.赶上（车辆等）4.染上（疾病）5.弄清楚；领会；理解cause v. 促使，引起，使发生celebrate v. 庆祝67.68.69.70.71.72.come （came, come） v. 来；来至Ucommunicate v. 交流，交际；传达（信息等）compare v. 比较，对照compete v. 5^,complain v. 抱怨；投诉complete v. 完成，结束感情，54.55.56.57.58.59. change v. 1.改变；变化 2. 更改3.(零钱)chat (chatted chatting ) v 聊天；闲聊check v. 检查，核对，查看cheer n. & v. 欢呼；喝彩choose (chose, chosen ) v. 选择circle v. 把...圈起来，在...画个圈兄扶73.74.75.76.77.78.79.confuse v.connect v.consider v.consist v.contact v. jcontinue v.便困惑，扰乱；分小清连接；把……联系起来考虑包含；组成；构成接触，联系继续& n. 控制60. clean v.打扫；净80. copy v. 1. 抄写；复印2.（计算机用语）拷D91.damage n. & v. 破坏；损害92.dance n. & v. 跳舞93.dare v.（后接不带to的不定式，主要用于疑问、否定或条件句）敢，敢于94.deal （dealt, dealt ） v. 对付；分配，分给;给予；经营95.debate n. & v.争论，辩论；讨论96.decide v. 决定；下决心97.decorate v. 装饰98.delay n&v. 拖延；延误；延期99.deliver v. 投递（信件，邮包等），传送100. deny v. 否定；否认101. depend v .依罪，依赖；取决于102. describe v. 描写；叙述103. deserve v. 值得104. design v . 设计，策划105. desire v .渴望；热切希望106. destroy v. 破坏，毁坏107. develop v. 发展；开发，培养108. dial v. 拨电话号码109. die v. 死110. dig (dug, dug ) v. 挖; 掘111. disappear v. 消失112. discover v. 发现；看出113. discuss v. 讨论；议论114. dislike v. 小喜欢，厌恶115. disturb v. 扰乱；打扰116. divide v. 1 .分，划分； 2.（算术用语）除去117.do （did, done） v. （第三人称单数现在时用does）干；做（事）v. aux. 放在主语前构成疑问；与not连用构成否定句118.draw （drew, drawn ） v. 1. 绘画；绘制;2.拉，拖119. dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想；梦120. dress v. 身衣；穿着121. drink (drank, drunk ) v. 喝；饮122. drive (drove, driven) v. 1. 驾驶; 开（车）2.驱赶v1.0可编辑可修改123.drop v. 扔掉；掉下；放弃124.eat (ate, eaten ) v. 吃125.e-mail (email) v.发电子邮件126.enable v.使……能够，使……有能力127.encourage v. 鼓励128.end v. 结束，终止，以...为结局129. enjoy v. 欣赏；享受；喜期130. enrich v. 使…...丰富131. enter v. 进入；参加132. equal v. 133.escape n. & v. 逃跑；逃脱134.examine v. 检查；细查；对......... 进行考试135.exchange v. 交换；交流136.excuse v.原谅；宽恕n.借口；辩解137.exit v. 出去138.expect v. 预料；期待；认为139.explain v. 解释；说明140.explore v. 探索；探测141.express v. 表达；表示F142.face v. 面对，直面(困难、挑战)143.fail v. 失败；不及格144.fall (fell, fallen ) v. 落下；降落；倒下；跌倒145.feed (fed, fed ) v. 喂养；饲养146.feel (felt, felt ) v. 感觉；觉得;摸；触147.fight (fought, fought ) v./n. 打仗；打架;争论148.fill v. 填空；装满；充满149.find (found, found ) v. 找到；发现；发觉150.finish v. 结束；做完151.fire v.开火，开（枪、炮等），射击152.fish v. 捕鱼；钓鱼153.fit （fit, fit; fitted, fitted ） v.（使）适合；与…相配154.fix v. 安装；修理155.fly （flew, flown ） v.飞；飞行；乘飞机旅行；（旗子等）飘动v.放（风筝、飞机模型156. focus v.集中157. follow v. 听从；跟随；仿效；跟得上；遵守158. fool v. 愚弄；欺骗159. forecast n.&v. 预告；预报160. forget ( forgot, forgot/forgotten ) v. 忘记；忘掉161. forgive v. 原谅，宽恕162. form v. 组成，成立，养成v1.0可编辑可修改163. freeze ( froze, frozen ) v. 结冰G165.gain v. 得到，获得166.get (got, got ) v. 成为；变得；得到；到达；(用于have got短语中)具有167.give (gave, given ) v. 给；递给；付出168.go (went, gone ) v. 去；走；驶；通至U；到达169.graduate v.毕业H173.hand v. 递；给；交付；交进174.hang (hanged, hanged) v. 处绞刑；上吊(hung, hung ) v. 悬挂；把......... 吊起175.happen v.(偶然)发生；碰巧176.hate v.& n. 不喜欢；恨；讨厌177.have (had, had ) v. 有；吃；喝；进行aux. v.(加过去分词，构成完成时态)已经；曾经178.hear (heard, heard ) v. 听见；听说；得知179.heat v. 力口热180.help v&n. 帮助；帮忙164. frighten v. 使害怕170.greet v.问候；向•一致敬171.grow (grew, grown) v. 4变成172.guess v. 猜测；推测181.hesitate v. 犹豫；踌躇182.hide (hid, hidden ) v.隐藏183.hit (hit, hit ) v. 打；184.hold (held, held) v. 1. 1 举行；进行3.保持4.容纳185.hope v.&n. 希望186.hunt v.寻找；猎取187.hurry v.& n. 赶紧；急忙188.hurt (hurt, hurt ) v.伤 1 伤痛189. ignore v. 忽视;不理睬191. improve v. 改进；更新190. imagine v. 想象；设想192. include v. 包括；包含;发育；种植;1……藏起来；i；击中；碰撞；抱；握住2.痛；使受v1.0可编辑可修改193. increase v. & n. 增加194. interview v. & n. 面试，采访，会见195. introduce v. 介绍J199. join v. 参加；加入；连接200. joke v. 开玩笑K203. keep (kept, kept ) v, 保持；保存；继续小断；培育，饲养204. kick v. & n. 踢205. kid v. 开玩笑n. 小孩L209. laugh v.&n. 笑；大笑；嘲笑210. lay (laid, laid ) v , 放，搁；下（蛋）211. lead (led, led ) v. 领导；带领212. learn (learned, learned; learnt, learnt )v. 学习，学会213. leave (left, left ) v. 离开；把留下; 剩下n. 准假214. lend (lent, lent ) v, 把……借给；借出215.let (let,let)v. 让216. lie n. &v. 说谎；谎百v. 位于(lay, lain ）v, 躺；卧196.invent v, 发明，创造197.investigate v. 调查198.invite v, 邀请201.judge v, 断定，评判，评价202.jump n. & v, 跳跃206.kill v, 杀死，弄死207.knock n.& v. 敲(门)；打；击208.know (knew, known ) v, 了解；知道；认识217. lift v. 举起；抬起n.（英）电梯218. like v. 1.喜欢2.想要(should/would like ) 219. line v. 排队220.link v.&n. 连接；联系221.listenv.听；仔细听222.litterv.乱丢杂物223. live v. 生活；居住；活着224.locatev.坐落十，确定……的地方225. lock n. &v. 锁226. look v. 布起来227. lose (lost, lost ) v. 失去；丢失228. love n. & v, 爱；热爱；很喜欢229.mail v. 邮寄230.make (made, made) v. 做；制造；使得231.manage v.管理；经营；处理；设法对付232.mark v.标明；作记号于；给......... 打分数233.marry v. 嫁给，赢取234.match v. 与........ 匹配235.matter v.(用于否定句和疑问句)要紧，有关系236.may (might) aux. v. 可以；也许；可能237.mean (meant, meant) v. 意味着；意思N v. 命名，名叫247.need aux v..& v. 必须是238. meet (met, met) v. 遇见，见到；会见;迎接；满足；会，集会239. mention v.提(说、写)到240. mind v. 关心；介意241.miss v.1. 失去，错过；缺2.惦记242. mistake v. 弄错；误解243. mix. v. 混合，搅拌244. move v. 移动；搬动；搬家245. must . 必须；需要；应当；必定是；一定248.notice v. 注意；注意O249. obey v. 服从；听从；顺从250. observe v. 观察；观测251.offer v.&n.提供252. open v. 打开；张开；开办；开设253. operate v. 动手术；开力；操作；运转254.order v. 命令；定购；点(菜、饮料等)anize v. 组织256.ought ( to ) aux. v. 应该；应当257.own v. 拥有P258. pack v. 打包259. paint v. 油漆；粉刷；绘画260. park v. 停放(车辆等)261.pass v. 传，递；经过；路过；通过262.pay (paid, paid ) v. 付款给 ........ 报酬263.phone v. 打电话R294. race v. 比赛；赛跑303. record v. 录制，录自；记录295. rain v. 卜雨，降雨304. reduce v. 减少；缩减296. raise v. 举起；使升高；饲养（家禽，家305. refuse v. 拒绝；不愿畜）；扰八（孩子）；筹钱306. relax v.（使）放松，轻松297. reach v. 到达307. rely v. 依罪298. read (read, read ) v. 读；朗读308. rememberv. 记得；想起299. realize v. 认识到；实现309. repair n. & v. 修理300. rebuild (rebuilt, rebuilt ) v. 重建310. repeat v. 重复301. receive v. 收到，得到311. reply v. & n. 回答，答复302. recognize v. 辨认出；认识312. report v. 报告；汇报v1.0可编辑可修改313.require v. 需求；要求314.respect v. 尊重，敬重315.rest v. 休息，歇息316.return v. 回来；返回；归还；偿还317.reuse v.再利用318.review n. & v. 复习；评论319.rid v. 使摆脱320.ride （rode, ridden ） v. 马奇（马、自行车等）321.ring （rang, rung） v.（钟，铃等）响；摇铃；打电话S328.save v. 救，挽救；节省329.say （said, said ） v. 说，讲330.search v. 寻找，搜寻，搜索331.see （saw, seen） v. 看见；看到；领会；理解；拜访；会见332.seemv. 似乎；好像333.select v.选择，挑选，选拔334.sell （sold, sold ） v. 卖；售335.send （sent, sent ） v. 打发；派遣；送；邮寄336.serve v. 招待（顾客等），为……服务337.set （set, set） v. 释放；安置；树立（榜样）；创造（纪录）338.settle v.安家，定居；解决 3339.shake （shook, shaken） v. 握（手）；摇322.rise (rose, risen) v. 上升，上涨；起立323.roast v. 烤(肉)324.rob v. 抢夺，抢劫325.rule v.统治，控制326.run (ran, run) v. 跑；奔跑；经营；管理327.rush v. 冲，奔跑（头）；使震动340.shall （委婉，过去式should ）.（表示将来）将要，会；（表示征求意见）……好吗341.share v. 分享，共同使用342.shine （shone, shone ） v. 照耀；发光；使发光343.shop v. 购物344.should （shall的过去时态）.应当，应该, 会345.shout v.& n. 喊；高声呼喊346.show （showed, shown 或showed, showed ）v. 看；出不；显示; 告知；表明347. shut (shut, shut ) v. 关上，封闭348. sign v. 签名349. sing (sang, sung ) v. 唱；唱歌v1.0可编辑可修改350. sit (sat, sat ) v. (n seat ) 坐351. skate v.溜冰352. sleep (slept, slept ) v.& n. 睡觉；睡眠353. smell (smelt, smelt ) v. 嗅；闻到354. smile v. & n. 微笑355. smoke v. 冒烟；吸烟356. snow v. 卜雪357. solve v. 解决；解答358. sound v. 听起来；发出严日359. speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说；讲（某种语言）；谈话；发言360.speed v.（使）加速361.spend （spent, spent ） v. 花费（时间、金钱等）；度过362.spread (spread, spread ) v. 延伸；展开363.stand (stood, stood ) v. 站；站立364.start v. 开始；着手；出发365.stay v.& n . 停留；逗留，呆366.steal (stole, stolen ) v. 偷，窃取367.step v. 跨步，走368.stick v. (stuck stuck) 黏住，钉住；坚持369.stop v. 停；停止；阻止n. 停；(停车)站370.store v. 储藏，存储371.strike ( struck, struck/stricken ) v. 敲；打击，侵袭；(钟)鸣372.study v. 学习；研究373.stuck v. (stick 的过去式及过去分词) 374.succeed v . 获得成功，达到目的375.suffer v.受苦，遭受376.suggest v. 建议，提议377.support v. & n. 支持，赞助378.suppose v. 猜想，假定，料想379.survive v.幸存，活下来，存活，生还380.surprise v. 使惊奇，使诧异381.survey v. & n. 调查382.sweep (swept, swept ) v. 扫除；扫383.swim (swam, swunj) v.& n. 游泳take （took, taken v..拿；拿走；做；吃,服用，乘坐（车、船）；花费（时间）；拍照385.talk n.& v. 谈话；讲话；演讲；交谈386.taste v. 品尝，尝味387.teach （taught, taught ） v. 教；教书464.teacher n. 教师388. tell （told, told ） v.告诉；讲述；吩咐389. test n.& v. 测试；考查，试验390. thank v.感谢，致谢，道谢391. think (thought, thought ) v. 想；思考;384.403. underline v. 下划线；强调，使突出404. understand (understood, understood v. 明白; 理解；懂405. use v.&n 利用；使用；应用v.& n . 参观；访问；拜访407. volunteer v.自愿（做），自愿提供406. visit408. wait v. 等; 等候419. weigh v. 称……的重量;409. wake (woke, woken/waked, waked) v. 唤醒; 420. welcome v. 欢迎int. 欢迎醒来421. widen v. 拓宽(would) won' t will not aux. 410. walk v &n. 步行；散步422. will411. want v. 要；想要；需要；必要v.将; 会；愿意；（表示提问）是否愿意；….412. warn v. 警告；告诫好吗413. wash v. 洗；洗涤423. win (won, won) v. 获胜；赢得414. waste v. 浪费n. 浪费，废物424. wish v.希望，想要，祝愿415. watch v. 观看；注视；当心425. wonder v. 对……疑惑；想知道416. water v. 浇水426. work v. 工作；（机器等）运转；活动417. wave v. 挥手，招手；挥动427. worry v. 使...烦恼；担心418. wear (wore, worn ) v. 穿；戴428. would 愿意（will 的过去式）1111429. write (wrote, written ) v.写；写信；写1212。