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历年华师大复试口试锦集口试（原创）历年华师大复试口试锦集先自我介绍，然后老师随意问问题，考核综合能力，比如为什么选择这个专业（几乎人人必问）；你平时关注社会新闻吗，哪件印象比较深；读过哪些书籍；你读这个专业以后出来想干嘛（我回答当老师）；（接着借着老师的话题问）那你上课时学生顶撞你怎么办、学生不写回家作业怎么办；你以前专业（我是跨系）挺好的为什么改了。
整场面试节奏轻松，还是有说有笑的，老师都是面对微笑哦。
英语面试：以前是和英语老师对话，今年是抽题目，一分钟思考，然后讲，考察逻辑思维能力和表达能力，听力没考。
占总分比例比较小，我抽到的是“Which d o you think is more important,health or wealth ,why?”我这个表现不好，老师安慰我说“没关系，只要会讲就可以了”。
英语面试：自我介绍，看过什么书，为什么选择此专业专业面试：似乎聊专业的很少。
你怎么选择这个专业啊，家里怎么样啊？穷啊？富啊？。
翻译理论与实践方向复试（回忆版）面试：1． Introduction in English2． Why do you want to study our major ?3． What makes a good translator ?4．看过哪些期刊和书籍，介绍。
5．发表过什么文章。
6．古文功底如何，对道法自然怎么看。
7．知道语言哲学吗?8．毕业论文的思路9．西方语法学派谈几个，80年代影响力最大的是哪个。
10. 如果在教学过程中出现不懂的地方，你会怎么做？学前教育学面试英文自我介绍英文回答读过哪些有关学前教育的书（最好如实说，没读过的就不要说，老师有可能叫你谈看法）抽题，我知道的有你认为的理想的师幼互动学前教育研究方法对课程管理的理解课程与教学系课程与教学论综合知识面试5分钟，150分各人情况不同，老师又叫我谈毕业论文的设计和框架，其余都是聊天，随便聊聊的英语口语5分钟，60分让我先自我介绍谈一下自己看过的一本书的名字并介绍书中表达的一种思想，还有就是为什么考研接着老师会围绕你的回答问你一些专业上的东西，比如你看过哪些书啊，印象最深的是哪本啊（问的会很具体）。
初三英语学术交流用语练习题30题1.In an international academic conference, you want to greet a professor. What would you say?A.Hello! Nice to meet you.B.Hi! How are you doing?C.Good morning! How are you?D.Good afternoon! Glad to see you.答案解析：D。
在国际学术会议中，下午见面用“Good afternoon! Glad to see you.”比较正式得体。
A 选项“Hello! Nice to meet you.”更适用于初次见面；B 选项“Hi! How are you doing?”比较随意；C 选项“Good morning! How are you?”是早上的问候语。
2.When introducing yourself at an academic seminar, you might say:A.I am a student from...B.My name is... and I am a scholar.C.Hello everyone! I'm...D.Good day! I am a researcher.答案解析：C。
在学术研讨会上自我介绍比较自然的说法是“Hello everyone! I'm...”。
A 选项过于简单直接，一般不会单独这样介绍自己；B 选项“scholar”用词比较正式且不太常用；D 选项“Good day!”不太符合常见的自我介绍场景。
3.At an academic conference, you meet a colleague for the first time. What's a proper way to greet them?A.Hey there!B.Nice to see you!C.Good to meet you!D.Hi! How's it going?答案解析：C。
初三英语学术交流用语练习题20题(带答案)1. In an academic discussion, when you want to introduce a new point, which phrase is more appropriate?A. By the wayB. In additionC. As a resultD. In short答案解析：B。
在学术讨论中，“In addition”（此外、而且）用于引出新的观点或补充信息，是比较合适的。
“By the way” 顺便说一下）通常用于在谈话中顺便提及某事，不太适合用于引出新观点，更多是一种话题的临时转换。
“As a result”（ 结果是）用于表示因果关系中的结果，不符合此处语境。
“In short”（简而言之）用于总结，而不是引出新观点。
2. When starting an academic report, which opening sentence is the most formal?A. Well, today I'm going to talk about...B. Hi, everyone. Let me tell you...C. Ladies and gentlemen, it is my great pleasure to present...D. Yo, listen up. I will share...答案解析：C。
在学术报告开场时，“Ladies and gentlemen, it is my great pleasure to present...” 女士们、先生们，我很荣幸来呈现……）是非常正式的开场表达。
“Well, today I'm going to talk about...” 嗯，今天我打算谈论……）比较口语化。
“Hi, everyone. Let me tell you...” 嗨，大家。
研究生学术英语口语考试对话练习—— EuthanasiaTopic ：Euthanasia1 Diseases are often accompanied by pain and some pain is really unbearable. With the development of the era and the development of human rights, people's understanding of death has also changed. In order for the patient to leave the world with dignity, some people choose euthanasia. Does the state have different legal attitudes towards euthanasia? Do you think it is legal?2 Euthanasia means stopping treatment or using drugs for patients who cannot be cured, so that they can die without pain. I think it is not illegal for patients and doctors to agree.3 I do not agree, if the patient's desire to survive is very strong but at the moment there is no consciousness, euthanasia will inevitably violate the consciousness of the patient, and eventually cause the death of the patient to be illegal.4 If the patient has no consciousness, if the doctors believe that the treatment is meaningless and will bring pain to the patient, the family members agree that it is not illegal.6 I think euthanasia is more objective than the way it is obtained by consent of the patient. Therefore, I think it is not illegal. Because the executor does not have intention and negligence.5 But I always believe that any death under the help of others is illegal, because the process can not completely exclude whether the patient has the meaning of reversion.1 Everyone has their own opinions on euthanasia from different angles. Before we discuss the legality of euthanasia, we should understand the advantages and disadvantages of euthanasia and help us understand it better. First let us first define the two concepts. Euthanasia can be divided into two types, namely direct euthanasia and continuous euthanasia. Direct euthanasia is the end of life through the release of pain by drugs. The continuation of euthanasia is a measure of stopping the patient's life, but the patient will be consulted at any time, but the patient may choose tocontinue to receive the treatment at any time. Personally, I am opposed to euthanasia, because the distinction between it and crime is not very clear.3 I agree. For example, active euthanasia, from the legal point of view, has the motive, behavior and consequences of murder, and the boundary between murder and form is hard to make clear. According to the collected data, all countries in the world generally regard it as a special kind of homicide, such as the United States, Japan, Switzerland, etc., in addition to the tolerance of some countries to active euthanasia and the exemption of legal responsibility.5 I feel that medicine is progressing every day. Under the limited understanding of human disease, the end of the life of others without legal permission is contrary to the moral standards of the right to live.2 I think the advantages of euthanasia are more than the disadvantages. For patients, euthanasia is to reduce or reduce the pain of death at the cost of shortening his life, while continuing to survive is a continuation of life at the expense of severe physical pain.4 According to the survey, the most important group of euthanasia is terminal cancer patients. Clinically, patients in middle and late stages often suffer enormous pain. In this case, from a humanitarian point of view, euthanasia can prevent people from living in pain when they can not be cured.6 Not only is the patient suffering, but the family is suffering. And severe illness often requires heavy gold treatment. If the treatment is not good and the patient is very miserable, he can choose passive euthanasia.5 I think one of the disadvantages of euthanasia is that under what conditions the standard of euthanasia is not easy to master, which may cause an opportunity for medical accidents and even murder, and lose the last chance for some lives that could have been saved.4 Holland, Australia and other countries have formulated a rigorous procedure according to which the implementation of euthanasia must be based on the true and clear requirements of the patient, and must be strictly certified and examined by the medical and judicial institutions. These procedures provide a strong guarantee for thelegalization of euthanasia. 3 even if there is a strict legal guarantee for euthanasia, euthanasia is very easy to give up the opportunity to give up life to those who are not strong, which makes them choose to leave the world and cause great harm to their family once they can't endure the pain.2 It is their right to choose to leave the world. We should respect human rights.5 China has attached great importance to filial piety from ancient times. The main object of euthanasia is the old people and the sick, and the euthanasia, which causes the death of the relatives to death, may make the children "unfilial", which is likely to pose a serious threat to the social traditional ethical model of China as the core of the family.6 Euthanasia itself is the expression of the concept of human modern affection, that is, equality between the members of the family, the children and their parents have the right to decide on their own survival interests. When they are tortured by the incurable diseases and are hard to bear the pain, their parents have the right to choose euthanasia and the children should respect them. Parents' own wishes are filial piety.2 Euthanasia can satisfy the humanistic care. People always want to be quiet and peaceful to leave the world for so long. The journey of life starts from crying and who is willing to cry and leave the world again. In the battle with the disease, this is a battle which is still doomed, and it is better to leave in a safe way than to use pain as the footnote for life.3 But euthanasia will be an opportunity for some people who are disorderly or otherwise, according to a survey, more than 41% of the more than 7000 cases in Holland after the Euthanasia Act are euthanized under involuntary circumstances, which is very frightening in conjunction with their doctors. This is like killing a murdered government.6Advocates of human rights say that the free life can be curbed without life. Yes, why do we insist on watching a movie that is so bad? That is the irresponsibility for life and the blasphemy of life. People should have the dignity of life, and also should have the dignity to terminate their lives, that is, the dignity of death.。
研究生英语口语期末考试对话话题（8个）1．What travel arrangement（旅游安排）will you make before you go on a trip? Whattypes of hotels do you prefer when you travel on business and for pleasure?A: I have heard that you enjoy travel,i plan to travel in this holiday，could you give me some advice ? B:In my opinion ,it is important to make travel arrangement before you start.A:What should I mainly arrange?C:First of all,you should decide where to go and whom to go with,which will be convenient to book tickets and accommodation in advance.You should choose the best way to travel according to your time ,distance purpose and budget.比如现在火车速度很快，即使较远的距离也可以考虑，而提前预订，飞机票会很便宜。
D:The same is true of booking hotel. You can choose different hotels according different purposes. Forexample ,if you travel on business ,it is better to choose one Business Hotel；while if you travel for pleasure,Youth Hostel is also a good choice.B:You 'd better Paint a travel map before you start. It will help you Avoid getting lost and save your time. C:I think it is necessary to understand the historical and cultural background of that city.on one hand,it will deepen your travel impression\,one the other hand ,sometimes it may Avoid unnecessary misunderstandings.A:Now there are a lot of people writing travel plan and travel Notes online .It seems I have to do Some serious study.D:That's right.pay attention to the details and we wish you apleasant journey.2．W hat kind of weather do you like? How does the weather affect our lives?A:what a nice day today!it's full of sunshine!B:yeah,i like sunny day very much!sunshine makes me feel warm and bring me good mood.(to C,D)What kind of weather do you like?C:I love the rain very much. walking in the rain is quite comfortable and Romantic.what's more,afterraining,the air gets fresher，the road turns more cleaner,and my Bad mood is swept away as well!D:My point of view is similar to C,but I prefer the snow. After snowing,the world becomes white and Peaceful,As if we are in a mythical world,everything is beautiful.except that ,after snow we can build anything we want with the snow,we can take photos,and so on ,it's just a lot of fun!B:maybe i'm still leaning to sunny day.raining and snowing make me feel depressed. Moreover,they both can Cause traffic jams,people going out must be more careful.A:yes,sunny day is convent to go outside and it is More suitable for most people. But the rain and snow can make us different feelings,sometimes which are quite Wonderful~ We should make full use of thedifferent weather to Regulate our body and mind，At the same time reduce the impact of bad weather.。
U.1.What is the best way to educate our children？Who gives them more influences, teachers or parents?Nowadays, more and more teachers focus on the education for their students, they are eager to find a best way to solve this problem, as well as the parents.Importantly, we have to consider the students themselves. What we do will benefit them?We must enhance their knowledge and wisdom to solve kinds of problems and questions, so if we want to educate for success, we must make sure that what the students need. Unlike the past days, nowadays the students not only need knowledge in book, but also need something innate. They need to study, and to study in a very healthway and with a very relax heart. Here we can get some information that is to give the students the knowledge and happiness both.I think that the parents are more influential than the teachers. The first reason is that it helps a student identify himself/herself through the parent‟s role modeling. Secondly, the parent‟s positive influence provides a secure environment for proper developmentof a student. Lastly, the importance of a parents influence on a student can be recognized by the impact it has on society.Unit1.2 Do you think it important to cultivate students’ creativity?I think it is important .The standardization of thinking is the leading factor that kills Chinese innovative thinking. American education focuses on cultivating self-confidence, and Chinese students often lack self-confidence. American students are often arrogant, and Chinese students are often humble. Education in the west is different from ours: it trains students' problem consciousness and critical thinking from primary school. but we often cultivate students' obedience to what the teacher says.Unit1 .3 What are the problems with the educational system of China? Is the system quality-oriented or test-oriented?In China, there are so many problems with the educational system. But the three problems about education must be paid much attention at least. Firstly, the entrance-exam problem, youngsters have to bury themselves in book stacks in order to pass the entrance exam, completely divorced from social reality. Secondly, the quality problem, there is no denying the fact what the students learn in university cannot meet the need of the rapid development society. Finally, the employment problem, as I have said in the above that the quality has declined, so high-education and employment are obviously incompatible. How to solve these problems? In my opinion, the governmentmust relax its unnecessary controls on the universities, and give schoolsfull autonomy to pilot their own reforms. Only in this can we solve the problem of education. In light of this, we can find that the educational system of China is thetest-oriented.Unit1,4What kind of teacher is an ideal one?can you describe a teacher who give you most influences? will you become a teacher when you finish your graduate program?Ideal teachers must be patient and they can express their own meaning clearly. They should have good professional knowledge about the course they teach and they like the course they teach. What‟s more, they can teach students in accordance of their aptitude The teacher is my Chinese teacher when I was in third grade. Sheknew our advantages and disadvantages, and she could praise and criticize us properly.I want to become a college teacher. Because college teachers‟ work has more free time, I can have more time to care for my family.Unit1 ,5Is it necessary for the graduating students to write and defend graduation theses?I think writing and defending graduation theses is necessary. Completing the graduation theses is the basic condition for college students to graduate.At the same time, defending graduation theses can urge the students to write their papers independently. So this is a meaningful learning process and a conclusion of what we have learned during the past four years. It can train and increase the ability to scientific research and cooperate with others. What‟s mo re, it also can improve work efficiency and let us feel the sense of responsibility. It is the key to open the door of our later success.Unit2,1In these days ,job hopping is avery common phenomenon.what are the reasons for the job_hopping?should stay in one career the whole life or change job frequentenly?I think the following factors contributing to people‟s job-hopping. First, when some employees suffer limitation in promotion and there is no space for them to develop, job-hopping becomes common like potluch. Second, some people are different, they are in the habit of job-hopping, for they always pursue what is new and stimulating. Finally, when you stay in one career for a long time, you will lose your interest. In my opinion, we should not change our job frequently. because every job is a chance for us to gain wider experience .And you will lose this opportunity if you change job frequently.If you change youjob,you would have to start all over again from the beginning.So ,you‟dbetter not change your job frequently.Unit2,2Do you want to be a small fish in a big pond or a big fish in a small pond?With the former, you can derive a deep sense of satisfaction from being a member of a well-known organization such as General Motors. You will have the opportunities of learning from experienced executives and knowing about the standard working process. There is no doubt that the experience here will widen your horizon and youwill gain access to the latest information which could help you enhance your competitiveness in your major. With the latter, you will have great responsibilities and your decision may bring immediate effect. Normally, you are exposed to various experiences and expected to do a great many things without much help or guidance. And here I can control more resources than what I can in big company. However, the mechanisms of small company lack of flexibility, which will hinder the people‟s promotion. Personally, I prefer to work in a big enterprise when I was young, because I could get a good position as long as I work hard.Unit 2 ,.3if you are a boss,do you like to recruit experienced people or green hands?If I am a boss,I am inclined to recruit those experienced ones . First of all, I think ,when faced the work , the experienced will be better to understand the process of the job, and complete the work more efficiently . As the saying goes, practice makes perfect. They may have new techniques and methods.Secondly, they know how to communicate and get along with related persons.This is good to fewer conflicts between employees. Finally , the company do not spend too much energy to train them,so they will be able to create value for the company when they entered the company.Unit2,4With the soring house price in big cities,would you still choose to work in first_tier cities upon grauation?No, I would not choose to work in first-tier cities upon graduation, although there are more working opportunities. The reasons are as follow. The first, the house price is so high that I can‟t afford it. The second, comparing with medium-sized cities, the living expenses in first-tier cities is much higher, the pace of life is much faster and the the living surroundings are worse. While in a medium-sized city, the living expenses is suitable, then I can save money. The living surroundings are more comfortable. The most important is that I will have more time with my family and more chances to display my potential. So, I prefer working in a medium-sized city.Unit3.1What are the usual / popular ways of getting refreshed?You can exercise all the time and sweat it out. Or have a good sleep. Listen to some relaxing music and talk to your family.Unit3.2Find out all the reasons why people spend so much time with their computer both atwork and at home.I think there are 3 reasons for the question. First, internet improves our life quality and work efficient. At work, we use computer to deal with files. For example, when we facea large amount of numbers, before the invention of computer, people must use pens, which spend a lot of time, but now we can do it by computer, maybe it just spend a few minutes. At home, we can buy everything through computer.Second, computer enhances the communication of people. At work, especially some international companies, people can talk with foreigners and make business bycomputer. At home, as we all know, parents are often on business trips, they can talk with their children face to face through computers; we can also acquire some latest news in the internet. Third, we use the Internet for entertainment and study, when we are tired, we open the computer, and find out some exciting programs, and then we will be happy. For the study, we can learn English, write thesis and look up data, and so on.That’s all.Unit 3,4what benefits can you derive from doing exercises regularly?Physical exercise can make people healthy. It can help people to postpone aging. exercise is beneficial to the growth of human bones and muscles. Psychologically: exercise has the function of regulating the tension of the human body, and can improve the physiological and psychological state and restore the strength and energy. exercise can improve the health of the body, make the tired body get a positive rest, so that people energetically put into study and work;stretch the body and mind, help to sleep and eliminate the pressure of reading5. What’s your favorite sport? And Why? / “What’s your hobby?As we all become health conscious, we realize the importance of strict and regular physical activity. Why so many people love exercise? Since it has many functions that are good and efficient for us. Firstly, it is good Swimming is a healthy low-lost activity that you can continue throughout you life. Swimming is a low-impact activity that has many physical and mental health benefits. I like swimming best, because swimming can help maintain a healthy weight, healthy hearts and lungs. Plus, its also an ability of surviving.4.11. How does modern technology bring an unprecedented change to people’s lives? The third technical revolution obviously brings an unprecedented change to peoples life. Digital has given rise to a variety of new technology. Factories are more effective with less workers. More and more smart machines are appearing, such as smart robot which can do some dangerous work and housework. The internet brings us a lot of conveniences. We can communicate with other easily no matter how far away from each other. Secondly we can get much information to tell us how interesting the world is. Even we don‟t go out home we can buy what we need on net. And so on. Our life will be better and better with advanced technology, such as clear energy and a better environment.Unite4.2. What can you do with your cell phone in your daily life?Mobile phones are becoming more and more widely used in daily life, not just on the phone. Mobile phones can also be used to watch news, watch programs, play games, pay, shopping online, etc.3. Talk about the merits and demerits of online shopping.1. The development of the Internet market is becoming more and more mature, with rich network resources and various kinds of commodities. The search function is powerful, i.e. the dot is available.2. There are various payment methods in the onlinemarket, which are not limited to bank card payment, cash payment, alipay, etc., and the security level is improved. 3. There is a massive online shopping website with promises of quality assurance, so long as Internet users choose a legitimate and legitimate website to network shopping, it must have benefited a lot. Disadvantages:You can't see the object.Although the goods are not satisfactory, we can refuse to accept them, but there is also a delay in the intangibles.Home delivery is subject to local restrictions and will be charged accordinglyUnit4.5. Can students play videogames? What are the disadvantages of playing video games?Videogames, as a popular way of entertainment, has largely changed our ways to spend our leisure time. But everything has two sides, we should coordinate it well so it can play a good important role in our development.Playing games may provoke our most powerful positive emotions. So as a student, when you are tired with study, you can have a rest by playing it, but not spend much more time on it. Because taking much time on it will play an opposite effect .As your tutor, I also want to tell you, if you are a person who is lacking of master yourself, you'd better not touch it.Unit5,2Why are both doctors and patients expressing their frustration? How can we improve doctor-patient relationship?Doctors always express their frustration because of thestrained relations between patients. Doctors complain that their salary are low and they are overworked in most time. However, patients insist that it is difficult to get a well treatment in hospital. The medicines is so expensive that they cannot afford them. In addition, doctors often take patients as experiment subjects, they prescribe excessivemedicines to patients in order to make money. Takinga look around, one can find numerous examples with ease, such as one doctor killed by his patient in Wenling Zhejiang province not long ago. The problem mentioned above is bound to generate dsevere consequences if we keep turning a blind eye. To my way of thinking, some measures must be taken to solve this problem. For one thing, It is essential that laws and regulations should be worked out and enforced to put an end to this trend, such as government makes some laws to forbid doctor to collect money from patients. For another, patients should aslogive more respect to doctors and coordinate with doctors during surgery. Only in this way, can we make the society more harmoniously.Unit5,3What are the positiv e and negative effects of china’s single child policy?In my view, there are many positive effects o f china’s single child policy. Fist it can reduce the pressure of employment. Because china has much people we cannot find a good job. Second it can do good for the environment. Much water is wasted and the air is polluted as people do not cherish. If people is less and less we will own enough water and air. Everything has two sides. Some negative effects are existed. The military powerwill be weaken. The single children will not understand the importance of sharing. Theywill have few friends and feel lonely. They will have much pressure to support their parents when they grow up.Unit5,4We have entered an age of ageing population. How and who to take good care of the elderly people?Nowadays, we have entered an age of ageing population, and how and who to take good care of the elderly people, which is a hot point that we are talking about resently. Considering the severity of issue, we have no choice but to take effective measure to deal with this problem. In my opinion, not onlythe son or daughterbut also the society have responsibility to take care of the elderly people. On the one hand, undoubtedly, according to some sociologist opinion, the elderly people are more eager to children's love. We are glad to see that the son and daughter should often go back home and make telephone calls to their parents. And they also should give money to their parents. Because they are too old to work, they can‟t make enough money to live. Moreover, when they are sick, they should take care and stay with them. On the other hand , there is no doubt that the government should improve the social welfare system ,raise the retirement age and set up many old people‟s home to guarantee the old people‟s life.So in a word, only in this way this bad situation can be solved.Unit 5 .5Nowadays, a buzzword “urban diseases” is frequently heard.What is meant by that? And what are the causes ang cures for those “illness”?I think “urban diseases” is about that more and more peo ple are flocking to the big cities, which has caused many problems like traffic jams ,environment pollutions and the declining feeling of happiness .such problems are even more serious in Beijing ,shanghai ,Shenzhen .most of the people like to live in the cities because the big city has more work opportunities, exciting life and a sense of urbanite ,besides ,the big city is good for children‟s education. This is what has caused the “ citydiseases ”.I think it is the time that w e should take some measures to handle with those problems. We should establish the proper value on big city .everywhere has its advantages and disadvantages. even the big city has its convenient ,it is also has its demerits. the living expenses is much higher,the pace of life is much faster ,its surroundings are worse and has more traffic congestion.I don’t like live into the big cite .I think the medium city like Qingdao ,Suzhou are very good, it can catch up with the big cities ,has many hot places for investment form both home and aboard ,lots of priority policies to attract talents ,and more chances to display one’s potential .besides, I can have more time to stay with my family .I enjoy the silent life and it can enhance my understanding of life .Unit6 ,1Should we limit the use of private cars in first tier cities to reduce caremissions?Beijing has been limited the private car by limiting its number in some appointed days However, as far as I see it, we should not put a limit on private cars in first-tier cities. First of all, the private car is a symbol of freedom and wealth. The private car has given us a freedom and convenience our ancestors could not dream of. We can travel to relatively remote places that it is hard to reachon foot or public transport rarely goes to. A car enables an individual or a family to travel at any time they wish. With a car there is no need to wait for the bus in the bitterly cold or under the scorching sun. Further more a c ar can serve as a symbol of one’s wealth, which makes him or her proud of his or her accomplishments and glorious past.Secondly, a car can make our work more efficient and life more convenient. Nowadaysmany Chinese can enjoy the comfort and luxury of owning a private car. Having a car of one’s own means no more traveling to work on crowded buses or subway trains; no more waste of time for waiting at the bus stop or train station. With a car one does not have to worry about the possible danger their child suffers when they are elbowing theirway through the crowd, instead they can drop off the children at school on the way to work. In the case of illness, the car takes its owner or other sick person to hospital without any delay. Last but not least, lifting bans on private cars will stimulate the automobile industry, which provides jobs for a large team of workers. Known as a sunrise industry, Chinese automobile industry needs strong and continuous fueling from domestic demand. If more people buy cars, the industry will embrace continued growth, thus contributing more to the national economy. Moreover, its growth will trigger the boom of related industries like iron and steel production and energy. In conclusion, theadvantages of private cars convince us that we should not put a limit on the number of private cars. What we should do at the moment is to perfect the transport infrastructure to ensure private cars to go faster and more safely.Unit6,2How can we strike a balance between economic development and environmental protection in poor areas?In the past thirty years, our country seen great development and thorough changes in the aspects of economy, society and construction. However, some problems, like environmental pollutions, appeared in some regions ,especially in poor areas. Therefore, balancing matual connection between economic improvement and environmental protection should be put on agenda immediately.On one hand, economic progress in some remote zones deserved to be focused on by our wise government and intelligent citizens, who should try their best to help the poor to pursue a better life. On the other hand, it is indeed essential to make a considerate combination between economy and surroundings for a profound and sustainable development, instead of just chase economic productivity and GDP .Only by these two can we help the poor areas to get on the path of getting rich and happy .Unit6 ,3It’s urgent for us to reduced our carbon footprint. What can we do to live a low carbon life?Now more and more people has realized that a low carbon life is related with daily life. we have to take some measures to reduce our carbon footprint. For government, they should take some policy to control the number of privated car. We should plant more trees to make the carbon absorbed. To our common people, we should ride bike or by bus to go to work other than driving privated car. We also should try to avoid using disposable tableware. We should reduce to use free or charge a plastic bag when we are going shopping. We should develop the habit of turning off electrical power to avoid wasting electricity. Trying to reduce to use refrigerators, air conditioners, fans, we can keep cool by using Pushan . Only in this way can we live a low carbon life and can we have a healthy life.Unit6,4 What is white pollution? how to deal with it?The so-called "white pollution" is a kind of appellation that plastic garbage pollutes environment. It is made of all kinds of life plastic products .That has caused urban severe environmental pollution phenomenon. The most polluted of white garbage is thewaste plasticbags. If we continue using plastic lunch boxes, shopping bags and other unrecyclable plastic products what would happen that one day they might bury us in an ocean of white rubbish To prevent this nightmare from coming true, governments need to work closely with each other and back up their verbal commitment by actions. However, it is not enough only to ask the government to get rid of white pollution, We must ask everybody beautification green earth instead of white.Unit 6,5How do you understand the role of forests playing in our planet?As we all know, forests always play an important role. Many scientists even regard the forests as the lungs of our earth. In my opinion ,forests help to clean the air. The plants ,as all kinds of trees ,can absorb most of carbon dioxide and at the same time ,they release the oxygen. It is a good way to plant forests to reduce the greenhouse gas. On the other hand,lacking of the protection of forests, many cities, like Beijing is under the threatening of the sand storm. Without doubts , if we plant more trees in the northwest of China,the environment of Beijing will be much better.All in all, the forests are irreplaceable in our planet.Unit7,1Are Chinese different from people of other cultures in the way of greeting and eating? Because of the different culture, I think we have some of different from other people. Firstly, in China, when two people greet each other we shake hands instead of hugging and kissing. Secondly, Food is a special phenomenon, people having knowledgeofFood from one side of the study of different cultural backgrounds, customs and historical environment by study. Western food culture in this thesis is mainly concerned with the British one due to the fact that its cultural pattern and influence have become dominant in the west, which is generally recognized by the world. Thirdly, Chinese people would like to take the style of “sharing” when they have adinner together, whether at home with family members or outside with friends. But in western food culture Western food culture is characterized by the “separated‟ style because of the great influence of the individualistic orientation. For example, westerners do not take the ts’ai dishes from the public plate, but have separate individual plates.Unit7,2What are some taboos or superstitions you know in Chinese culture and other cultures?What is superstition?A belief, practice, or rite irrationally maintained by ignorance of the laws of nature or by faith in magic or chance. Some Chinese taboos and superstitions: A baby with wide and thick ears will live prosperously. The luckiest number is eight because its pronunciation is like "prosper". The unluckiest number is four as it sounds like the Chinese word to death. A boy,preferably born indragon year, may roll over the newlywed's matrimonial bed, which will bring good luck and a baby boy to the couple.When your upper teethfalls down, you should throw it down. And if your lower teeth falls down, you must throw it overhead, maybe on the roof. When your left eye shocks, it means that something good will happen. Conversely, if your right eye shocks, perhaps you will be unlucky. If so many bad things happen to you recently, you could invite a wizard or witch to help you. Get a table and put some candles on it. Then the "GOD" you invited waves his/her wood sword and say some magic words, afterwards the bad things will get away from you. Some western taboos and superstitions: Jesus Christ died on Friday, while the number 13 is unlucky. The combination of people believe that the unfortunate things will happen that day. Friday and the number 13 represents thebad luck the last two unfortunate individuals together to form super-sad day. Therefore,no matter what the occasion of the 13th month on Friday called "Black." In England, black cats are regarded as lucky.If a black cat crosses your path, you will have good luck all day. But in other western countries, black cats are connected with witches or the devil. A leaning ladder was thought to resemble the gallows and so by walking underneath a ladder, you are playing out your own execution.3. Talk about the western and traditional Chinese wedding ceremonies and tell the differences.Unit7,4A Chinese-American mother who was called as “tiger mom” says American parents lack authority and produce entitled children who aren't forced to live up to their abilities. A Chinese man who is a father of four control every aspect of his children's lives. Ifthey failed to meet his standards, the children would be beaten with a feather duster. That’s why he named as “wolf dad”.What’s more, I don’t believing in “Spare the rod, spoil the child”. Does it mean a true success in parenting when your kids enter a famous university or get straight A at school? And does success equal happiness?Obviously no. A parent who can show a proper way of love will raise the happiest child in the world. The stories of the tiger mom and wolf dad, we can still feel their strong love for their kids. Love cannot exist without encouragement. A parent who never praises her/his child directly denies the easiest way to show love and to teach his/her child to love others. Love does not exclude reasonable criticism and punishment.5. What are some traditional virtues Chinese nation treasures? Are such virtues as filial piety and thrift (节约) still important today。
八年级英语学术交流用语练习题40题含答案解析1. You meet a professor at an international academic conference. What do you say first?A. Hi! Nice to see you.B. Hello! How are you?C. Good morning! I'm glad to meet you.D. Hi there! What's up?答案解析：C。
A 和 B 选项比较随意，不太适合在学术会议这种正式场合作为初次见面的问候语。
D 选项“What's up?”是比较口语化的表达，也不适合学术场合。
C 选项“Good morning! I'm glad to meet you.”既表达了恰当的问候，又体现了在学术场合的正式和礼貌。
2. At an academic conference, you want to introduce yourself to a group of scholars. What do you say?A. I'm John. Nice to meet you all.B. Hello! I'm John. Glad to see you.C. Hi! I'm John. Pleased to meet you.D. Good morning! I'm John. It's a pleasure to meet you.答案解析：D。
A、B、C 选项相对比较简单和随意，D 选项更加正式，符合学术交流场合的自我介绍用语。
3. When introducing a colleague at an academic event, you say:A. This is my colleague, Tom. Nice to meet you.B. Here is my colleague, Tom. Glad to see you.C. This is my colleague, Tom. Pleased to meet you.D. Hi! This is my colleague, Tom.答案解析：A。
国际交流英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the word "environment" mean?A. SurroundingsB. EquipmentC. ConditionD. Situation答案：A2. Which of the following is NOT a reason for studying English?A. To communicate with people from different countries.B. To watch English movies without subtitles.C. To travel abroad.D. To improve computer skills.答案：D3. According to the context, which word is closest in meaning to "significant"?A. ImportantB. CommonC. TrivialD. Unusual答案：A4. What is the opposite of "agree"?A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. UnderstandD. Comprehend答案：A5. The phrase "make a reservation" is commonly used in the context of:A. Booking a table at a restaurant.B. Saving a seat on a train.C. Ordering a product online.D. Purchasing a ticket for a concert.答案：A6. In which sentence does "available" mean "can be used or obtained"?A. The book is available at the library.B. The author is available for interviews.C. The product is available in three colors.D. The service is available on weekends.答案：A7. The word "negotiate" is often associated with:A. Bargaining for a lower price.B. Discussing the terms of a contract.C. Planning a vacation trip.D. Preparing a meal.答案：B8. Which sentence uses "comprehend" correctly?A. I comprehend the book very well.B. I understand the book very well.C. I can't comprehend the book.D. I can't understand the book.答案：C9. "To be fluent in a language" means:A. To speak the language with ease and accuracy.B. To be able to read the language.C. To know the language but not use it often.D. To have studied the language for a long time.答案：A10. The phrase "get along with" is used to describe:A. How well you can walk.B. How well you can work with someone.C. How well you can keep up with someone.D. How well you can run a race.答案：B二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The _______ of the meeting is to discuss the new project.答案：purpose12. She is a _______ of the company, which means she owns a part of it.答案：shareholder13. The _______ of the book is very high; it has soldmillions of copies.答案：popularity14. He _______ his speech with a joke to break the ice.答案：began15. The _______ of the company is to provide quality products.答案：mission16. The _______ of the city has increased due to tourism.答案：economy17. She _______ the job offer because it didn't meet her expectations.答案：declined18. The _______ of the building is impressive.答案：architecture19. They _______ a new strategy to improve sales.答案：developed20. The _______ of the company is in the hands of the boardof directors.答案：management三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
研究生面试英语对话导语：初试过关斩将的你，即将迎来了复试。
对于习惯了哑巴英语的研研们来说，英语成为了胜利之路上的荆棘。
下面小编为你整理的研究生面试英语对话，希望对你有所帮助！研究生面试英语对话1、What can you tell me about yourself?这个问题并不是要你介绍你的，老师是希望你能通过一件小事，了解你的处理方式，从而看出你的性格、优势，与哪位老师比较匹配等。
The following is a good example of a positive response. In high school I was involved in competitive sports and I always tried to improve in each sport I participated in. As a college student, I worked in a clothing store part-time and found that I could sell things easily. The sale was important, but for me, it was even more important to make sure that thecustomer was satisfied. It was not long before customers came back to the store and specifically asked for me to help them. I m very competitive and it means a lot to me to be the best.2、What is your greatest strength这个问题是想要了解你对你的专业、对你的学校，包括对以后的研究生生活的自信程度，让他们看到你作为研究生的优势。
1.What are the features of academic writing?In what way is academic writing different from ordinary English?A:Hey XXX do you know that Miss zhang asked us to write a paper about moder art?B:Yeah,.and send to her E-mail before the weekend,right?and She also require us to write in English!A:That's the point!!I don’t have any experience to write a paper in English!.Do you have any idea about that?B:OK,I think I can share with you something about academic writing.First the academic writing has one central point or theme with every part contributing to the main line of argument,Its objective is to inform rather than entertain.A:This part Miss Zhang has told me last week,and what’s more she mentioned that there are eight main features of academic writing that are often discussed.Do you know the detail of this?B:of course!there are eight main features of academic writing to some extent,It include:Complexity,Formality,Precision,Objectivity,Explicitness Accuracy,Hedging and Responsibility.A:Wow.It sounds very complicated.and now I’m going to write a paper about moder art in English,but I don’t have any experience to write a paper in English,can you tell me something about that?B:I just know a little about that,in academic writing the V ocabulary and sentence is different from the ordinary English,In academic writing you should try to use different words,and try to use proper noun instead of the Common words.such as "try".we should change into"attempt".And so onA:you are such a warm heart man!wow Already9o'clock,let’s have dinner together!B:yeah!I’m starving now.I heard that there is a new restaurant outside the school,Let’s have dinner there!A:No problem!Let’s go now!!2.What is the challenge of writing a good abstract?A:Hey XXX do you know that Miss zhang asked us to write a paper about moder art? B:Yeah,.and send to her E-mail before the weekend,right?and She also points out that we must done well in the the paper abstracts.A:That's the point!!I don’t have any experience to write a paper abstracts.Do you have any idea about that?B:OK,I think I can share with you something about how to write a paper abstracts.There are two typical types of abstracts:descriptive and informative.you should chose the types of abstracts at first.A:yeah.Miss zhang has told me about the two typical types of abstracts,and I have chose the descriptive abstract.because it can show the information which the paper mainly contains.and outlines the purpose,methods,scope of the paper,what’s more it can introduces the subject!!It is very suitable for me.B:What you said is exactly right,it seems that you also know a lot about the things.and then you should begin to write a paper abstracts,First is the Background of your paper.It include Context,research purpose,and research gap,and than is method and results and discussion,which you should pay more attention to.A:I think we should make a conclusions at last.After all,a good conclusions will make your paper in a more logical.B:Oh.I almost forget that,you are so cleve.and Remember to finally check if there is any mistake.Such as the spelling mistake.A:you are such a warm heart man!wow Already9o'clock,let’s have dinner together! B:yeah!I’m starving now.I heard that there is a new restaurant outside the school,Let’s have dinner there!A:No problem!Let’s go now!!3.What are some challenges when giving a presentation of your research?A:Hey XXX do you know that I’m going to give a presentation about my research? B:Yeah,.the presentation will be held next weekend,right?Miss zhang has told me that.I will get there,when you begin your presentation!A:Thank you very much!But I don't have any experience for presentation.could you please share with me something about this presentation?B:Of course!I've experienced on similar situation,The most important thing is to do a good deal with the embarrassing questions and the questions which you don't know the answers in the question and answer session.A:The embarrassing questions?the questions which don’t know the answer?This is indeed requiring to attention!B:Ah,in the presentation any questions are likely to arise,you should show your best sincere,and answer it directly,don't try to cheat the questioner,Especially on those embarrassing questions and the questions you don't know the answer!A:It sounds like a good solution!And I think there are more ways.For example Try to change the subject,If that question is not very important or said that I will further check and then immediately turn to the next questioner.B:What a clever boy!However,one of them is not very appropriate which you try to change the subject,I think in the Q&A session,From some extent,it’s a way to evade questions,It might cause others’dislike,you’d better to make a sincere response directly.A:Oh I see,I will try to avoid using this method to answer the question,after all,it’s a bad thing to cause other’s dislike.B:yeah,and what’s more find more information before the presentation!It’s good to do more preparation anyway.A:you are such a warm heart man!wow Already9o'clock,let’s have dinner together! B:yeah!I’m starving now.I heard that there is a new restaurant outside the school,Let’s have dinner there!A:No problem!Let’s go now!!4.If you are invited to speak at a conference but can not attend how would you turn down theinvitation?A:Hey XXX do you know that I will act as the speaker in a simulated plenary session?B:Yeah,.the simulated plenary session will be held next weekend,right?you has been chose to act as the speaker?Congratulations!A:Thank you very much!But my mom ask me to go to the Yunnan with The whole family for a travel.I’m going to write a letter of refusal to the organizing committee.but I don’t have any experience to write a letter of refusal.Do you have any idea about that?B:OK,I think I can share with you something about how to write a letter of refusal. First is the address of the writer and the full date,day,month,and year.It comes right after and just below the writer’s address.and then is the inside address.A:yeah.Miss zhang has told me that he format of the inside address is just like the letterhead,in addition to date.and then you should make a greeting to the recipient on the left margin below the letterhead.next is the body of the letter.B:The body of the letter should begin to write below the Call and the first paragraph should start from the top edge of the letter.And In the body of the letter,you should expressing thanks.giving convincing reason(s)for your refusal.and expressing your regrets.and at last extending good wishes.A:I think we should make a complimentary close on the left-hand side of the page,with the first letter capitalized,and followed by a comma after the body of the letter is finished.B:Oh.I almost forget that,you are so cleve.and put the signature in the end of the letter If you have any.A:you are such a warm heart man!wow Already9o'clock,let’s have dinner together! B:yeah!I’m starving now.I heard that there is a new restaurant outside the school,Let’s have dinner there!A:No problem!Let’s go now!!5How can you judge whether the text you find on line is reliableA：Good morning,XXX,I want to write a job application letter,do you know something about that???B:Good morning,XXX,that’s a component of the application,do you want to apply for a position?A:Yes,I spent a long time on the Internet to search information on how to write a job application letter,However,only a small part of the information is collected,and I think there will be lots of many mistake in the information.B:Yes.the information in the Internet is Really complicated,after all.the source of Online information is very complex,and It’s also hard to find out that wether the text which collected from the internet is reliable.especially the useful information s.A:It seems that You have got a point there.I think to judge whether the text you find on line is reliable.first is to make sure the source of information is reliable,including find the upload time,The location of the uploaded and so on.Secondly is to make sure that The history of the People who upload information is reliable.B:Yeah,what’s more you should make sue the information form internet has a directly linked with the work that you are going to do.A:Ah,I think ask you are asking the right person,You mentioned a lot of details that I unthought-of.B:I just show what I know to you,It’s not a big deal.If you continue to go on in research in this area I’m sure that you can certainly find more than IA:I think that’s a good idea to go on in research in this area!wow Already9o'clock, let’s have dinner together!B:yeah!I’m starving now.I heard that there is a new restaurant outside the school,Let’s have dinner there!A:No problem!Let’s go now!!6What is culture shock?What causes culture shock?How to overcome it?A:hey XXX.I was so excite that I have Got a foreign company OFFER!That's fortune 500company!B:congratulations!!I know that you prepared for a long time to this chance!and you got it at last!A:yeah.I am looking forward to the the future now!but I’m a little nervous now,I'm afraid that I can’t not adapt the new different environmentB:I think you don’t need to be nervous,It just a culture shock.as long as you do not lose yourself,You won't get a lot of problems.A:I know that,I will try my best to keep myself to not be lost.but I think When I go into a cross-cultural environment after a period of time,I will come into contact with many different cultures,I worry about that these things will have great influence on me,B:this is not a big deal,just overcome your nervous,try to understand other culture and respect their culture,and At the same time to communicate with foreigners politely and insist on a period of time then You will find that all you worry is not a problem.A:Ah that sounds very reasonable,can you speak more detail?I still remember that when I chat with a foreign friend,he asked me whether I was in favor of a question that I don't agree with.I feel so embarrassed that time.B:I think you don't have need to feel embarrassed.When you don't agree to something just say it directly.A:yeah.it’s not necessary to worried about saying the wrong thing just because the other side is a foreigner.Just be myself anyway.B,exactly.just be yourself,try your best to finish the job.and that’s enough.A:You are such a warm heart man!wow Already9o'clock,let’s have dinner together!B:Yeah!I’m starving now.I heard that there is a new restaurant outside the school,Let’s have dinner there!A:No problem!Let’s go now!!7.How can you remain true to your own culture while respecting others?And how can you balance the two?A:hey XXX.I was so excite that I have Got a foreign company OFFER!That's fortune 500company!B:congratulations!!I know that you prepared for a long time to this chance!and you got it at last!A:yeah.I am looking forward to the start of the future!but I’m a little nervous now I don’t know exactly how to remain true to my own culture while respecting others when I join the foreign companyB:I think you don’t need to be nervous,as long as you do not lose yourself,You won't get a lot of problemsA:I know that,I will try my best to keep myself to not be lost.but I think When I go into a cross-cultural environment after a period of time,I will come into contact with many different cultures,I worry about that these things will have great influence on me,B:this is not a big deal,you just overcome your nervous,and try to understand other culture and respect their culture,and At the same time to communicate with foreigners politely and insist on a period of time then You will find that all you worry is not a problem.A:Ah that sounds very reasonable,can you speak more detail?I still remember that when I chat with a foreign friend,he asked me whether I was in favor of a question that I don't agree with.I feel so embarrassed that time.B:I think you don't have need to feel embarrassed.When you don't agree to something just say it directly.A:yeah.it’s not necessary to worried about saying the wrong thing just because the other side is a foreigner.Just be myself anyway.B,exactly.just be yourself,try your best to finish the job.and that’s enough.A:you are such a warm heart man!wow Already9o'clock,let’s have dinner together!B:yeah!I’m starving now.I heard that there is a new restaurant outside the school,Let’s have dinner there!A:No problem!Let’s go now!!8.What gifts should we avoid giving to American people?Why?A:Do you know that next week there will be a new classmate from American will join in our classB:yeah.Xiaoming has told me just now,he says that the new classmate is a girl.A:Wow A girl!I think we should giving a gift for her when she came to our classB:That’s a good idea!I think that American girls will feel happy when she receive our gifts.A:You are right.Then what should we give her as a gift?I worry that if something wrong,It may cause others’dislike.we’d better send her something reliable.B:I don’t think so.I think we can send some characteristic items,after all,she knows that we are Chinese and she is fro American,s he may not have seen the characteristic items,maybe she will like it.A:Oh I think that’s t o casual,what about we send some practical things to her?such as cups,tea.or something lovely just like the plush toys?I think most of the girl,will like a plush toys.B:Maybe.I always think we send something to her is not so good,after all,there is always a chance that somebody else don't like it,why don't we just ask her go outside and find a good restaurant to have a authentic Chinese food?!A:I think that’s a good idea!wow Already9o'clock,let’s have dinner together!B:yeah!I’m starving now.I heard that there is a new restaurant outside the school,Let’s have dinner there!A:No problem!Let’s go now!!9.What should an applicant pay attention to when writing a job application letter in English?A：Good morning,XXX,I want to write a job application letter,do you know something about that???B:Good morning,XXX,that’s a component of the application,do you want to apply for a position?A:Yes,I strive to become a prominent professor and researcher of fine art in Guangzhou.and I spent a long time on the Internet to search information on how to write a job application letter,However,only a small part of the information is collected,and I think there will be lots of many mistake in the information.B:OK,I think I can share with you something about how to write a job application letter.First you should show your purpose and interest in the job application letter,and then in the following paragraph,your academic qualifications,previous research experience and so on should be write clearly.A:Oh,that’s lot of things,should I show my current research interests such as moder art in the job application letter?B:Yeah,what’s more you should show more of the other experience,career goals and the reasons why you want to join a company.A:I think I think ask you are asking the right person,You mentioned a lot of details that I don't have contact which about writing a job application letter.B:I just show what I know to you,It’s not a big deal.and at last don’t forgot to restatement of your interest or goal at last.A:you are such a warm heart man!wow Already9o'clock,let’s have dinner together!B:yeah!I’m starving now.I heard that there is a new restaurant outside the school,Let’s have dinner there!A:No problem!Let’s go now!!10.Discuss with your parter about the importance and functions of cross-cultural communication,esp.in the international academic communication.A:Hi XXX,I heard that you will participate in the international academic conference tomorrow?B:Yes miss zhang invited me to join in this conference last week.A:Wow.This is a good chance to communicate with st class miss zhang has just talked about cross-cultural communication.Do you think cross-cultural communication in the international academic exchanges is important?B:Of corse.I think It’s very important..Especially in the international academic communication.because the difference of culture is easy to cause misunderstand,for example In India,people shook his head to say yes,but in China it means to refuse.If you don't know the differences.It will be likely to cause misunderstanding.A:This is very interesting,last time miss zhang said that most of the cross-cultural communication obstacles are caused by different values,if you want to succeed in intercultural communication,you need to do a lot of work in advance.B:yes i’m going to search more information about the foreign,such as understand the customs of different countries,value concept,and so on,and I feel that’s a very complicated work.A:I agree with your that It is a very complicated job.I think you should at least spend a month on this matter.But this meeting will be held tomorrow!B:That's the point!I am worry about this problem,I’m not familiar with the cross-cultural communication,I think I'm easy to screw up.A:Don’t worry,I think I can give you a good advice!B:What’s the advice?A:After the meeting started,just shut up.and then You will never make mistakes!B:That’s a good idea!11.Suppose you are going to act as the speaker in a simulated plenary session, you are not surehow to react to embarrassing questions and how to respond to questions to which you donot know the answers,ask your partner’s opinions since he/she has some experience in thisrespect.A:Hey XXX do you know that I will act as the speaker in a simulated plenary session?B:Yeah,.the simulated plenary session will be held next weekend,right?you has been chose to act as the speaker?Congratulations!A:Thank you very much!But I don't have any experience for the Q&A session,could you please share with me something about this Q&A session?B:Of course!I've experienced on similar situation,The most important thing is to do a good deal with the embarrassing questions and the questions which you don't know the answers.A:The embarrassing questions?the questions which don’t know the answer?This is indeed requiring attention!B:Ah,in the Q&A session any questions are likely to arise,you should show your best sincere,and answer it directly,don't try to cheat the questioner,Especially on those embarrassing questions and the questions you don't know the answer.try to answer t directly!A:It sounds like a good solution!And I think there are more ways.For example Try to change the subject,If that question is not very important or said that I will further check and And immediately turn to the next questioner.B:What a clever boy!However,one of them is not very appropriate that you try to change the subject,I think in the Q&A session,From some extent,it’s a way to evade questions,It might cause others’dislike,you’d better to make a sincere response directly.A:Oh I see,I will try to avoid using this method to answer the question,after all,it’s a bad thing to cause other’s dislike.B:yeah,It’s very kind of you to avoid to do this.It’s late.I got to go home,see you and good luck!A:thanks for sharing.see you!12.You and your partner are invited to have dinner at your foreign teacher’s home,you two discuss the relevant table manners so as to be polite and be respectful to your teacher and his family.A:hi,XX.Do you remember the miss zhang has invited us to go to her house for dinner tomorrow night?B:Yes,Of course I remember.I just want to discuss this with you,I'm not sure We should pay attention to what issues that may appear on the etiquette manners,after all, she is a foreigner.I am not familiar with the relevant table manners.A:This is a problem that we need to face squarely.I heard that the Western table manners and etiquette Chinese food is very different,for example,we use chopsticks they use knives and forks,and even that knives and forks also very particular about the placing of the order.B:Yeah,but I've never used a knife and fork to have dinner,perhaps the right hand fork,knife left,and then we can use it to eat?A:No,I think I should It goes to be right hand knife,fork in left hand,and We should be in sequence to use knives and forks that on the table.More importantly,Avoid to make sounds when eating.B:This sounds a little complicated,but I think I should be able to do it.What if I need some seasoning,but those spices placed relatively far away from me,then I stood up and went over to get their own,What do you think of this kind of behavior will seem rude?A:I think this kind of behavior does not appropriate,I think you can call the person next to you to bring them for you,and when you ask fo help you should use"please" and when you have dinner with foreigner try not to leave the table in halfway.B:Originally there is so much etiquette,oh,it's getting late,I must go home now,see you tomorrow!A:Remember never smoking when we have dinner with miss Zhang.see you!B:I know that!See you~13.What do you think are the appropriate and inappropriate topics when you talk with a foreigner?Why?A:Do you know that next week there will be a new classmate from American will join in our classB:yeah.Xiaoming has told me just now,he says the new classmate is a girl.A:I think we can talk with her about the Travel Experience,reading and the Latest movies.B:That’s a good idea!I think that American girls will not resent these topicsA:You are right.Maybe we can chat with her something more in-depth such as Weight, age,religion and ethnicity,so that we can be more understanding and familiar with her.B:I don’t think so.some of the topics that mentioned by you is privacy,we'd better not to use these as conversation topics,especially the weight and age,that is the president of taboos,because these are sensitive issues,it is best not to mention.A:Oh,that’s particular about the topics,then some topics about personal information, such as:work salary,accommodation,etc.,are not suitable for the topic of conversation,after all,all this involves personal privacy,if we talk about these could cause the other person's unhappiness.B:Entirely correct,our topics that talk with a foreigner should avoid some bad topics which mentioned above,because it would seem to be impolite,in other word we should choose some polite topics,as you just mentioned,travel experiences,for example,reading and movies.I think most of the foreigners won't dislike these topics. A:you are such a warm heart man!wow Already9o'clock,let’s have dinner together!B:yeah!I’m starving now.I heard that there is a new restaurant outside the school,Let’s have dinner there!A:No problem!Let’s go now!!14.Suppose you want to write a personal statement,but you have no idea how to do it exactly.Discuss with your partner about the contents,format,organization and tips of writing a proper personal statement.A：Good morning,XXX,I want to write a personal statement,do you know something about that???B:Good morning,XXX,that’s a component of the application,do you want to apply for a PhD?A:Yes,I strive to become a prominent professor and researcher of fine art in china.and I spent a long time on the Internet to search information on how to write a personal statement,However,only a small part of the information is collected,and I think there will be lots of many mistake in the information.B:OK,I think I can share with you something about how to write a personal statement.First you should show your purpose and interest in the personal statement,and then in the following paragraph,your academic qualifications,previous research experience and so on should be write clearly.A:Oh,that’s lot of things,should I show my current research interests such as moder art in the personal statement?B:Yeah,what’s more you should show more of the other experience,career goals and the reasons why you want to join a university.A:I think ask you are asking the right person,You mentioned a lot of details that I don't have contact which about writing a job application letter.B:I just show what I know to you,It’s not a big deal.and at last don’t forgot to restatement of your interest or goal.A:you are such a warm heart man!wow Already9o'clock,let’s have dinner together!B:yeah!I’m starving now.I heard that there is a new restaurant outside the school,Let’s have dinner there!A:No problem!Let’s go now!!15.What are some of the differences between writing a letter in English and writing a letter inChinese?A:Do you know the girl has join our class last week??B:Yeah.the new classmate!a pretty American girl!A:I want to write a letter to her,but I don’t know exactly the difference between writing a letter in english and writing a letter in Chinese.do you know something about that?B:yes:There are many differences between them,such as the letterhead.In Chinese It just a salutation.however in English It’s a big part of the letter.A:I know the format of the english letter,first is the address of the writer and the full date,day,month,and year.It comes right after and just below the writer’s address.and then is the inside address.B:yeah.it’s different from the chinese letter.the format of the inside address is just like the letterhead,in addition to date.and then you should make a greeting to the recipient on the left margin below the letterhead.in chinese the address of the recipient is writing in the middle of the envelope.and what’s next is the body of the letter.A:This part Miss Li has told me already.she says that It should begin to write below the Call and the first paragraph should start from the top edge of the letter.What’s more,Each section of the first word from the second paragraph indented3or5letters.B:When you finish the body of the letter,you should make a complimentary close on the left-hand side or right-hand side of the page,with the first letter capitalized,and followed by a comma.A:Should I write a signature which should be put between the complimentary close and the typed name at last?B:Not exactly right,if you have any enclosures,you should put it in the end of the letter.A:you are such a warm heart man!wow Already9o'clock,let’s have dinner together!B:yeah!I’m starving now.I heard that there is a new restaurant outside the school,Let’s have dinner there!A:No problem!Let’s go now!!。
