Section A
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A Technological Revolution in Education课文生词讲解( new words study)prevalenta. (fml.)existing commonly, generally, or widely (in some place or at some time ); predominant (正式)(在某地或某时)流行的,盛行的;普遍的The habit of traveling by aircraft is becoming more prevalent each year.坐飞机旅行一年比一年普遍了。
One simple injection can help to protect you right through the cold months when flu is most prevalent. 只要打上一针预防针就能帮助你度过流感盛行的寒冷月份。
continuityn. [U]uninterrupted connection or union (through time or space) 连续性,连贯性There is no continuity of subject in a dictionary. 词典的主题没有连续性。
This paper lacks continuity. 这篇论文缺乏连贯性。
inherenta. existing as an essential constituent or characteristic; intrinsic固有的,内在的,天生的The communication skills that belong to each species of animal, including people, are not inherent. 包括人在内的动物所具有的交际技能并不是天生的。
With his inherent love of life, he started meeting people socially again, although he abstained from alcohol and cigarettes. 由于天生热爱生活,他又开始了社交生活,但戒绝了烟酒。
Section A 内容详解①You could help clean up the city parks.你可以帮助打扫城市公园。
a.句中could并不是过去时,而是用比较委婉的语气向对方提出建议,当然用can也是可以的,只是语气显得有点儿生硬。
如:You could help do some cleaning at home on Sundays.星期天你可以在家帮着打扫卫生。
He could be of some help to you if you're in trouble.你碰到难事时,他也许会对你有所帮助。
b.句中clean up为不定式,由于在help之后,故省略了不定式符号to。
通常,在help动词之后跟不定式作宾语或宾语补足语时,该动词不定式的符号to可以省略。
在谓语动词help 用于被动语态的时候,其后面的动词不定式符号to不能省略。
如:We often help clean up the streets on Sundays.星期天,我们常常帮助清洁街道。
I helped him repair his car.我帮他修好了自行车。
Could you help pass the book?你能帮忙把那本书递过来吗?Jim often helps his mother wash vegetable when she is cooking.吉姆常常在妈妈做饭的时候帮助洗菜。
The farmers were helped to pick apples and pears.农民们摘苹果和梨时得到了帮助。
She was helped to get everything ready in advance.她得到帮助,把所有的事情都提前准备好了。
We will be helped to send the living necessities.在运送生活必需品方面,我们将会得到帮助。