信息化对现代企业的影响 论文

信息化对现代企业发展的影响

大学生毕业论文

信息化对现代企业的影响

2012.9信息化对现代企业发展的影响

摘 要

信息化是一个国家未来核心竞争力的关键。近年来，中国信息化建设在“信息化带动工业化、工业化促进信息化”方针指引下，已取得了长足的进步。 但是信息化是一个系统工程，是一个渐进的过程，不仅是对先进技术的引进利用，信息化已涉及到社会生活的各个领域，并对产业结构、就业结构、社会组织以及个人行为方式产生重大影响。更是对现行企业结构、管理思想的变革，对综合人才的竞争的影响。提高企业信息能力，要用正确的思路引导企业信息化，走出信息化建设的误区。对现代企业而言，信息化的发展，特别是作为信息化核心内容之一的电子商务的发展，意味着企业在战略思想、管理理念、运行方式、组织结构等各个方面的革命性变革。正是从这个意义上，我们说信息化对现代企业的生存与发展，既是一种机遇，也是一种挑战。

关键词：信息化 信息化建设 信息化决策 信息化对现代企业发展的影响

Abstract The information will be a country in the future the core competitiveness

key. In recent years, Chinese information construction, in “the information leads the

industrialization, the industrialization promotion information” under the policy

direction, has made the considerable progress. But the informationization is a systems

engineering, is an evolution process, not only to vanguard technology's introduction

use, the informationization has involved to social life each domain, and to the

industrial structure, the structure of employment, the Social organization as well as

the personal behavior way has the major impact. Is to the present pattern of

enterprises, the management concept transformation, to synthesizes talented person's

competition influence. Sharpens the enterprise information ability, must use the

correct mentality guidance enterprise informationization, goes out the

informationzation construction the erroneous zone. Speaking of the modern enterprise,

informationization development, specially of a electronic commerce's as

informationization central contents development, means the enterprise in the strategic

concept, the management idea, the movement way, the organizational structure and so

on each aspect revolutionary transformation. Is precisely from this significance, we

said the informationization to the modern enterprise's survival and the development,

since one kind of opportunity, is also one kind of challenge.

Key word: Information Informationization construction informationization

decision-making 信息化对现代企业发展的影响

目 录

序言 ............................................................................................................................... 5

第一章 信息化 ........................................................................................................... 6

1.1 信息化的界定.................................................................................................. 6

1.2 信息化的实质.................................................................................................. 7

1.3 信息化的特征.................................................................................................. 7

第二章 信息化对现代企业发展的影响 ................................................................... 9

2. 1 信息化对企业内部机制的影响..................................................................... 9

2. 2 信息化对企业管理的影响........................................................................... 10

2.2.1 信息化提高企业的市场反应速度...................................................... 10

2.2.2 信息化可以使企业管理更科学.......................................................... 11

2.2.3信息化有利于企业制定宏观战略....................................................... 11

2.2.4信息化有利于提高企业的整体效能................................................... 11

第三章 企业管理信息化的对策 ............................................................................. 13

3. 1 高度重视，整体规划，有步骤推进........................................................... 13

3. 2 组建科学的企业信息化管理部门............................................................... 13

3. 3 对企业管理者与员工，进行信息化管理项目培训................................... 14

3. 4 加大信息化管理软件的开发和使用........................................................... 14

第四章 信息化建设误区 ......................................................................................... 16

4. 1 企业结构、管理思想的变革....................................................................... 16

4. 2 人才的认识................................................................................................... 17

4. 3 信息的运用................................................................................................... 18

结论 ............................................................................................................................. 19

参考文献 ..................................................................................................................... 20

致谢 ............................................................................................................................. 21