2021届高考英语一轮复习备考

2021版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit2Englisharoundtheworld限时规范特训新人教版必修1Ⅰ.阅读明白得AA new African language is helping to reduce tensions and bring young people together in areas previously torn apart by tribal (部落) violence. And academics are so impressed by the language's potential that a social media platform promoting it will form the subject of a major presentation at this year's eLearning Africa, the continent's leading conference on technology-assisted learning, training and development.The language, Sheng, combines Kiswahili, English and a number of Kenyan tribal words, along with a little of Arabic, Hindu, French, German, Spanish and Italian. It was born on the streets of Nairobi, in some of the areas hardest hit by the post-election violence in 2007-2008.Now a society in Kenya. Go Sheng, is helping to celebrate and promote the language, which is almost generally used by young people so much that it has become the first language of many young Kenyans in urban areas.The society provides a platform for social dialogues for the language's growing numbers of speakers. In doing so, it is giving voice to a powerful alternative culture in Kenya and celebrating the many tribal languages that contribute to Sheng. In turn, this helps to bring some welcome cultural harmony and mutual (相互) understanding to a country, which has too often been divided against itself in the recent past.Go Sheng uses a variety of different means to grow Sheng language and culture. Its most significant achievement, to date, has been the development of a Sheng dictionary, which contains over 3,900 words and continues to grow rapidly. It functions as a socially driven resource, where registered members can add words or phrases which then get voted for by other members, before being accepted as authentic. Go Sheng also runs awebsite and various social media channels, which have an online community of around 15,000 active participants.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了非洲的一种新语言。

2021版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit2Healthyeating限时规范特训新人教版必修3Ⅰ.阅读明白得(建议用时16′)A[2021·石家庄一模]In the US, the potato is one of the most widely consumed W1 crops. French fries are commonly found in typical W2 American fast－food burger joints and cafeterias. French fries were introduced to the US when Thomas Jefferson served them in the White House during his presidency from 1801 to 1809. Potato chips are popular with P1 consumers as well.The humble potato is more than just a kind of food. In many ways it's part of the American pop culture. Let's take a look at some pop culture potatoes.Mashed Potato danceThe Mashed Potato dance is a craze that began in 1962. The name of the dance came from the song it accompanies W3，Mashed Potato Time, performed by American R&B singer Dee Dee Sharp. The move vaguely resembles that of the Twist dance style, by Sharp's fellow Philadelphian, Chubby Checker.Hot Potato!Hot Potato! is an action puzzle video game released W4 in 2001. In the game the player must drive a bus and clear the road of alien potato beings. The potato beings are either red or blue; when two like－colored potatoes touch each other, they disappear. Over the years, Hot Potato has received mostly positive reception from critics W5.Mr Potato HeadMr Potato Head is an American toy invented by George Lerner in 1949. The toy consists of P2 a plastic potato model and a variety of plastic parts like hands, feet, ears and mouths. In 1952, Mr Potato Head became the first toy advertised on television. This commercial revolutionized marketing and caused a boom that solidified this toy's place in American pop culture.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。

Module 1 My First Day at Senior High(主题语境:人与自我——学校生活)第一步默写达标分层单词▶写作词汇1. province n.省2. previous adj.以前的;早先的3. method n.方法4. attitude n.态度5. technology n.技术6. system n.制度;体系;系统7. move vi.搬家8. cover vt.包含▶阅读词汇1.academic adj. 学术的2.website n. 网站;网址3.brilliant adj. (口语)极好的prehension n. 理解;领悟5.enthusiastic adj. 热心的;热情的6.teenager n. 少年;青少年7.diploma n. 文凭;毕业证书▶拓展词汇1. amazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的→amazed adj.吃惊的;惊讶的→amaze vt.使吃惊→amazement n.吃惊2. information n.信息→inform vt.告知3. instruction n.指示;说明→instruct vt.指示;指导→instructor n.指导者;讲师4. bored adj.厌烦的,厌倦的→boring adj.令人厌烦的→bore vt.使厌烦 n.令人厌烦的人或物5. embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的→embarrass vt.使尴尬→embarrassment n.尴尬,困窘6. behaviour n.行为;举动→behave v.表现,举动;表现得体,有礼貌7. description n.记述,描述→describe vt.描述8. correction n.改正;纠正→correct adj.正确的 vt.改正9. encouragement n.鼓励;激励→encourage vt.鼓励10. enjoyment n.享受;乐趣→enjoy v.欣赏,喜爱;享受→enjoyable adj.令人愉快的,有趣的11. fluency n.流利;流畅→fluent adj.流利的12. misunderstanding n.误解→misunderstand v.误解,误会13. disappointed adj.失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint vt.使失望→disappointment n.失望14. disappear v.消失→disappearance n.不见,消失→appear v.出现15. assistant n.助手;助理→assist v.帮助,协助→assistance n.帮助,援助16. previous adj.以前的;从前的→previously adv.先前;从前高频短语1. be similar to 与……相似2. nothing like 一点儿也不像,没什么比得上3. in other words 换句话说4. go to college 上大学5. at the start/end of 在……开始/结束的时候6. look forward to 期待;盼望7. be impressed by/with 对……有印象8. be divided into 被(划)分成……9. have fun 玩得开心10. take part in 参加经典句型1.We’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers (老师们的教学方法) at my Junior High school.(替代词that)2. I don’t think I will be (我认为我不会)bored in Ms Shen’s class!(否定转移)3.In other words,there are three times as many girls as boys (女生人数是男生的三倍).(倍数表达法)4. ...he said it didn’t matter(没有关系)if we made mistakes.(it doesn’t matter...)5.—I’m fine. I’ve just been to my first language class.—Oh really? So have I (我也去过)...(so+助动词+主语)第二步语境运用语境词汇运用▶单词拼写(注意所填单词的形式变化)1.I was amazed that this simple vehicle could let me cover (走过)long distances in a fairly short time.2.When neither of these methods (方法) removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.3.Thanks to the advanced technology (科技), we live in an age of bettered communication.ter I decided to apply my previous (先前的) experience to learning how to read and write.5.People have long puzzled over how the Egyptians moved (搬动) such huge rocks.6.It rained heavily in the south, causing serious flooding in several provinces (省份).7.In many ways, the education system (制度)in the US is not very different from that in the UK.8.There are some ways parents can be involved in their kids’ education that leads to declines in their academic (学业) performance.9. Teenagers (青少年) are damaging their health because they play computer games too much.▶短语填空(注意所填短语的形式变化)1.Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to (相似) those of McDonald’s.2.She has set a new record; in other words (换言之), the sales of her latest book have reached 50 million.3.He was already looking forward to (期盼) practising the new music.4.Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, having fun (玩得开心).5.The visitors here are greatly impressed by (对……印象深刻) the fact that people from all walks of life are working hard for a new Jiangsu.6.Ten strong young Chinese students are required to take part in (参加) the boat race.▶单句填空(注意所填单词的形式变化)1.You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored (bore) with it in a few days?2.Always read the instructions (instruct)on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.3.He speaks English well indeed,but of course not as fluently (fluency) as a native speaker.4.With hundreds of attractions, Beijing is a city which makes a lasting impression (impress) on its visitors.5.Without specific information (inform),it’s hard to estimate the costs and benefits of making different choices.6.As far as I’m concerned, w e should teach our children to behave (behaviour) coolly in dangerous situations.7.“The interests shall be divided (divide) into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge.8.At our factory there are a few machines similar (similar) to those described in this magazine.9.Lucy and her assistant (assist) hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down.10.His embarrassing questions made me embarrassed greatly.I felt my face burning with embarrassment .(embarrass)11.He was disappointed at the disappointing news,so there was a disappointed look on his face.(disappoint)12.It is such an amazing discovery that we are amazed at it;to our amazement ,it was a disabled man who made the discovery.(amaze)经典句型仿写1.在西安市中心租房子的费用要比该市其他地区的费用高。

备考2021年高考英语一轮复习39：命题作文一、书面表达1. 某英文报正举办题为“A personal habit I’d like to change”的征文比赛。

请你根据征文题目写一篇短文，参加该征文活动，具体要求如下：1）简述你想改变的这一行为习惯；2）说明你改变这一习惯的理由及措施；3）字数100左右。

2. 洪水、火山爆发、地震和海啸等自然灾害经常会不期而至。

面对自然灾害我们应该怎么做呢？请你根据以下要点提示以How to deal with naturaldisasters为题写一篇英语短文。

1）自然灾害造成的损失惨重；2）我们应该掌握有关自然灾害的知识并做好充分准备；当自然灾害来临时，要坚定信念，并团结一致，保持镇静，努力自救和帮助他人。

注意：①词数100左右；②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。

有人选择看电影，有人选择读原著。

请你以“Film or Book，Which Do You Prefer？”为题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文：1）看电影：省时、有趣、易懂2）读原著：细节更多、语言优美3）你的看法及理由：……注意：1)词数100左右；2)文章题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：原著original work/book in the originalFilm or Book, Which Do You Prefer?Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original.4. 在我们的成长过程中，我们心中总有特别向往的工作，我们学校将以”My dream job”为主题举办演讲比赛。

请你根据以下要求写一篇英语演讲稿，要点如下：①你理想的工作；②选择的理由。

注意：①词数100左右；②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

My dream job5. 你班英语课上以”I Have A Dream”为题进行”说”的练习，请你写一份讲稿，内容包括：1）你的梦想是什么；2）你为何有此梦想；3）你如何实现梦想。

重磅：2021届高考英语一轮复习高效策略指导一、夯实基础，突破难点英语第一轮复习，无论采用什么形式，课本永远是第一位的。

应坚持以教材为主，以课文阅读为主线，逐步消化其中的词汇知识，夯实基础，全面培养、提高其英语听、读、写的能力。

课文提供了大量熟悉的词汇、日常交际用语、语法和句型，有利于巩固所学语言，加深理解基础知识。

利用每单元的语法复习课，将那些互有联系又有区别的语法进行整理、归纳，使之条理化、规律化，进一步理解和运用某些复杂的语法现象，使其在高三复习中进行第二次循环。

这样，从根本上把握了重点内容，为以后的深入复习打下基础。

二、加强单项训练要加强对重点单词、惯用语的学习。

英语考试离不开对单词、惯用语的考查，考生在平日学习过程中，一定要尽可能多地关注重点单词的学习，尤其是名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词等常用词性用法的掌握，在日常学习中要善于积累，不断扩充自己的词汇量；对于名词，要注意一词多义的掌握；对于动词，既要注意单个动词的词义的掌握，更要注意积累由某一动词所组成动词词组的各类意义的掌握，如常见的动词，do,go,have,hand,give,make,take,turn等的用法是相当广泛的；拿动词go来分析，该词有“去”、“持续”、“工作”、“动转”、“流传”、“变成”、“习惯于某种状态”等多种含义，由其所组成的动词词组如go by（过去）；go ahead（前进，进行）；go down（流传）；go in for（从事参加）；goon（继续下去）；go over（复习）；go through（查阅，经历）；go up （上升，上涨）；go with（与……相配）等，考生必须对这一词的词义，所组成短语全面掌握，才能应对考查go的单项选择题。

要尽可能扩充知识面，不断丰富对词、词组的掌握及运用；同时，在平日学习过程中，尽可能多用重点词，词组来造句或进行书面表达练习。

这是高考单项选择题的一个非常重要的组成部分，所以对此不可忽视。

Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.单项填空1．(2022·陕西重点中学高三联考)—Be quick，please.I have to be there by 9∶00—________，Lily.But I’ll try my best.A．That’s all right B．No problemC．I can’t promise D．It’s impossible2．(2022·潍坊五校联考)The young couple had meant to travel abroad，but they cancelled the trip due to the________budget.A．tight B．splendidC．reliable D．annual3．(2022·江西临川一中考试)However________important school life may be，________great influence of parents can’t be ignored or discounted by the teacher.A．an；a B．the；theC．an；/ D．/；the4．(2022·江西红色六校其次次联考)Our team’s success was________the efforts of Mr Mark，who is________arrive here in five minutes.A．because；due to B．due to；about toC．due to；due to D．as a consequence；going to5．(2021·济南4月巩固性训练)It makes good sense to buy a large packet because________will work out cheaper in the end.A．it B．thisC．one D．they6．(2022·四川省攀枝花市高考模拟)—How did you find your Christmas holiday?—________the bad weather，I had fun meeting friends and relatives.A．But for B．As toC．In spite of D．Regardless of7．(2021·合肥其次次质量检测)No matter how late she comes home，she makes________a routine to walk her dog for about an hour.A．it B．thisC．that D．her8．(2022·江西上饶市一模)—Good morning，Susan.What’s wrong?—I was riding my bike this morning________I hurt my arm.A．while B．whenC．though D．as9．(2022·安徽芜湖市模拟)—The car crashed into a big tree and was badly damaged.—I suppose the driver________at a very high speed.A．drove B．had drivenC．has driven D．was driving10．(2021·江苏三校4月阶段性考试)Mrs Smith was fired by her boss，which I think________something to do with her carelessness in her job.A．may have had B．couldn’t have hadC．should have had D．needn’t have had11．—I seldom agree with my manager’s words.—In order to succeed here，you should overcome your________against your manager.A．preference B．comprehensionC．appeal D．prejudice12．(2022·河北五校联盟调研)________at failing in the math exam，John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents.A．Disappointed B．To be disappointedC．Disappointing D．Having disappointed13．(2022·宝鸡高三质检)A great many teenagers became________playing computer games，wasting their precious time.A．accustomed to B．addicted toC．used to D．due to14．(2022·海南省琼海中学模拟)Anny was banned________driving for two years because of a serious accident caused by drinking and driving.A．against B．fromC．in D．to15．(2022·南宁高三质检)Playing on the computer too long has a bad________on your health，so you should have a break now and then.A．effort B．accountC．position D．effectⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′](2022·江西省高中毕业班新课程教学质量检测卷)Maurice，who lives in a country in Africa，is only 13，but since he lost his parents to AIDS he has had to look after his 9­year­old brother and 8­year­old sister.“ The__1__problem we have without our parents is__2__food，” he says.Wi thout parents or guardians，Maurice had to drop out of school to earn a__3__，carrying food for merchants so he and his brother and sister could have__4__toeat.You do not have to be an orphan (孤儿) to__5__many of the problems orphans have.But orphaned__6__may be particularly vulnerable (易受……损害的) because they__7__have no one to look after them.For example，children whose parents have died of AIDS，__8__or not they are themselves infected with HIV，may be shunned (避开)__9__badly treated because of fear of HIV and AIDS and ignorance (无知)about how HIV is__10__.Many orphans have to drop out of school __11__they can earn money to__12__and look after younger brothers and sisters.And many orphans may have__13__to live and so may be__14__to live on the streets.Children living on the streets are also more at risk of becoming__15__with drugs and crime.Orphans who do have__16__to look after them may still be vulnerable.They may be treated badly by the__17__who are supposed to be caring for them or by others who take advantage of the __18__that they do not have their own parents to protect them.And orphans are not the only children who are__19__as a result of the HIV and AIDS epidemic.Almost three million children，not all of whom are orphans，are themselves living with lions more have to __20__sick parents as well as their younger brothers and sisters，or have lost loved ones and teachers.1.A．strange B．inspiringC．curious D．main2．A.making B．producingC．doing D．finding3．A.living B．houseC．decision D．fortune4．A.few B．littleC．enough D．nothing5．A.experience B．experimentC．feel D．test6．A.life B．childrenC．men D．women7．A.seldom B．oftenC．rather D．rarely8．A.what B．whoC．which D．whether9．A.and B．butC．or D．neither10．A.got B．givenC．spread D．made11．A.in case B．even ifC．so that D．as though12．A.work B．keepC．insist D．survive13．A.nowhere B．everywhereC．anywhere D．somewhere14．A.appointed B．appearedC．thrown D．forced15．A.determined B．involvedC．occupied D．fed up16．A.anyone B．someoneC．none D．everyone17．A.adults B．officialsC．officers D．policemen18．A.thing B．situationC．fact D．tool19．A.suffering B．doingC．learning D．knowing20．A.concern about B．take care ofC．break away from D．get rid ofⅢ.阅读理解(2022·江西高安中学模拟)Mouth bacteria grow fast in airless conditions.Oxygen rich saliva (唾液) keeps their numbers down.When we sleep，for example，the saliva stream slows，and sulfur (硫) producing bacteria gains the upper hand，producing classic “morning breath”．Alcohol drinking，too much talking，breathing through the mouth during exercise，anything that dries the mouth produces bad breath.So can stress，though it’s not understood why.Some people’s breath turns sour every time they go on a job interview.Saliva flow gradually slows with age，which explains why the elderly have more bad breath trouble than younger people do.Babies.however，who make plenty of saliva and whose mouths contain relatively few bacteria have characteristically sweet breath.。

2021年高考英语一轮复习的学习要诀2021年高考英语一轮复习的学习要诀导语：新一轮的2021年高考复习已经开了，我为了帮助高三考生更好的进行2021高考英语复习，特意整理了2021年高考英语一轮复习的学习要诀，希望能帮助到到大家!第一要诀：收听英语气象报告有些教学录音带为配合初学者的学习，故意放慢语速，这对英语听力的训练是不够的。

如果听语速正常的英语，初学者又会感到力不从心。

英语气象报告的速度虽快，但词汇简单固定，内容单纯，重复的可能性大，而且在生活中随时都可以印证，是听力入门的好教材。

第二要诀：收听中国国际广播电台的英语广播中国国际广播电台(China Radio International)每天早上7:00-8:00，中午11:00-12:00各有一小时的英语节目。

内容包括国内外新闻剪报集锦和各类系列的专题报道。

除了英语标准流利的国内播音员担任广播之外，也有向外侨或访客就某一话题而做的录音访问。

内容广泛，但词汇较简单，语速亦适中，可以藉此训练或增进英语的听力。

第三要诀：善用录音带锻炼听说能力有些学习者总是习惯于一边看书一边听磁带，把磁带当成阅读的辅助工具，这样打不到锻炼听力的目的。

录音带应该是以听说能力的训练为主。

学习者要选用与自己能力相适应的听力磁带，不要急于求成，以免产生受挫心理。

先反复聆听磁带内容，起先只要抓住梗概，多听几次后，对细节的了解便越来越多。

听力较差的人，可先阅读课文，然后再集中精力领会每段每句的意思。

这样练习有助于培养倾听时注意力的集中，使您的听力迅速进步。

第四要诀：听正常语速的英语，才能加速听力的进步很多广播教学和听力教材总是为了配合听众或学习者的程度而故意放慢语速，这虽是无可厚非的变通方法，但也会产生一些不良的副作用。

例如：1.听惯了语速放慢的英语，在与外国人的实际交往中，就很难适应，甚至听不懂他们用正常语速讲的英语。

2. 故意放慢语速时，通常会把一句中每个词都清楚的读出来，但在正常的会话中会出现很多同化(assimilation)，减弱(reduction)，连音(liaision)的现象。

【高考复习】2021高考英语一轮复习：必知抢分点2021高考英语一轮复习：必知抢分点英语中的抓住要点：分四步抓住要点第一步：有计划，不打乱仗，不盲目做题，注意多归纳提炼和思考。

第二步：检查并填补空白，注重加分，加强听力、书面表达和自身弱点的训练。

第三步：训练规范答题和提高快速答题的能力，有意识地进行一些限时套题训练，养成规范快速答题的习惯。

第四步：继续培养语感，坚持朗读英语文章和词汇，适当背诵写作例句和范文，坚持英语阅读。

1.热点透视（1）进一步明确英语高考试题的特点。

4月份的英语试题在题型、结构、内容和难度等方面均接近高考要求。

以“现场”为题，突出对语言综合运用能力的考核；材料选择是“正确的”。

选文多涉及英美国家，贴近学生实际生活；问题的数量“很大”。

文章和题干使用了大量的词汇和丰富的信息，体现了英语高考试题的特点，突出了语言的综合应用能力，强调应用，注重实践。

(2)进一步了解自己，明确后段复习任务。

通过对这次调考试卷中的得失分析，找准在英语学科中尚存在的知识和能力上的盲点和不足，为制订后段复习的侧重点提供依据。

2.应试技巧(1)听力题：要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。

试题涉及到：理解主旨要义，获取事实性的具体信息，数字计算，判断对话的时间、地点、所发生的事件，说话双方的关系，对所听内容做出简单推断以及理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。

提问时，注意提前浏览词干和预测；在听录音时，要高度注意并正确录音；如果听不到，大胆地“失去前面，保护后面”。

在后一段中，你应该经常听高考的真题或模拟高考的听力题，你也可以阅读听力成绩单。

(2)单项选择题：强调语法和词汇知识在特定情景中的应用，情景理解和语言运用的味道浓厚。

试题涉及语法、词汇、短语、句型。

提问时，注意问题中关键词所传达的重要信息，分析语境中的语法或词义辨析；注意语境和句子结构的分析；注意扩展常用词或由常用词组成的短语的含义。

复习结束后，注意理解之前错误的问题，注意归纳总结的规则。

2021版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit1Culturalrelics限时规范特训新人教版必修2Ⅰ.阅读明白得ARoyale is surrounded by deep blue waters of Lake Superior, the largest freshwater lake on Earth. The only way to get there is by boat or sea plane. The National Park Service operates shuttle boats that take visitors to Isle Royale. The boats leave from two Michigan ports. A boat trip to Isle Royale takes three to five hours. Waters are often extremely rough.Modern copper mining began in the late 1800s, resulting in large areas of the island being burned. This led to settlement development. Soon, Isle Royale became popular for summer homes. It became a national park on April 3, 1940. In 1980, officials named it an International Biosphere Reserve (生物圈爱护区) because of its unique ecosystem.Isle Royale offers hiking, camping, boating, and even scuba diving. The National Park Service protects 11 sunken (沉没的) boats for divers to explore. They are reminders of Lake Superior's commercial shipping history. The sunken wooden ship called The America is one of the most popular dive sites. The America carried passengers, mail, and supplies to many towns along the shores of Lake Superior. It first launched in 1898, and was used until 1928, when it was damaged. It sank to the bottom of the lake soon after.Visitors to Isle Royale share the trails with a well-studied population of wolves. Scientists believe wolves walked there during a freeze of the lake sometime in the 1940s. Researchers closely record their population numbers. Much of the research takes place during the winter, when the trees are bare. The researchers fly over the island to observe the animals from above.Animal research is the only winter activity going on at Isle Royale. The national park is closed each year in late October because of the terrible weather conditions and reopens in spring time the next year.But for the other months of the year, Isle Royale offers green forests, and clear blue waters. Its excellent scenery and unusual location keep visitors returning year after year.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。