陷阱2
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典型高考英语陷阱题详解·非谓语动词1.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _________it more difficu lt.A.not makeB.not to makeC.not makingD.do not make【陷阱】容易误选C，受题干中的逗号的影响，认为是现在分词表结果的用法。
The purpose of the scheme is not to help the employers but _________work for yo ung people.A.provideB.to provideC.providingD.provided2.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _________behind his back.A.to be tiedB.being tiedC.tiedD.having tied【陷阱】容易误选B。
Anyone _________trying to take knives on heard flights would be caught by the pol ice.A.findsB.foundC.being foundD.will find答案选B而不选C，其中的过去分词表示被动和完成。
比较下面两题，最佳答案是D不是A，现在分词的被动式表示被动和进行：(1)The court hears about 120 cases a year; visitors are welcome to see a case ____ _____.A.arguedB.to be arguedC.to be arguingD.being argued(2)The silence of the library was sometimes broken by an occasional cough or by t he sound of pages _________.A.turnedB.having turnedC.to be turnedD.being turned3.Once your business becomes international, _________constantly will be part of yo ur life.A.you flyB.your flightC.flightD.flying【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。
4.Not only should you get used _________under difficult conditions but you also y ou pay more attention _________your work well.A.to work, to doB.to working, to doingC.to work, to doingD.to working, to do【陷阱】容易误选A，认为两个空白处均应填不定式。
look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事be opposed to doing sth 反对做某事object to doing sth反对做某事stick to doing sth 坚持做某事get down to doing sth 开始做某事take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事admit to doing 承认做了某事pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事devote one’s time t o doing sth 把某人的时间用于(奉献于)做某事be equal to doing sth 等于做某事，能胜任做某事What do you say to doing sth 你认为做某事怎么样5.Both of my parents insisted _________a computer for me, but I don’t think it is necessary.A.to buyB.buyingC.on buyingD.in buying【陷阱】容易误选B，误认为insist后不能接不定式，但可以接动名词。
He insisted on seeing her home. 他坚持送她回家。
I insisted that he (should) stay. 我坚持要他留下。
6.“Do you have anything more _________, sir?” “No. You can have a rest or do so mething else.”A.typingB.to be typedC.typedD.to type【陷阱】容易误选D，根据have sth to do 这一常用结构推出。
7.She took her son, ran out of the house, _________him in the car and drove quic kly to the nearest doctor’s office.A.putB.to putC.puttingD.having put【陷阱】容易误选B或C，误认为这考查非谓语动词的用法。
I got out of the taxi, _________the fare and dashed into the station.A.paidB.payingC.to payD.having paid但是，下面一题稍有不同：Hearing the news, he rushed out, _________the book _________on the table and di sappeared into the distance.A.left; lain openB.leaving; lying openC.leaving; lie openedD.left; lay opened8.The boss insisted that every minute _________made full use of _________the w ork well.A.be, to doB.was, doingC.be, doingD.was, to do【陷阱】容易误选B。
(1)The old professor told us every part of the materials should be made use of __ _______the power station.A.to buildB.buildingC.buildD.built此题答案选A，不是B。
为便于理解，可先考虑以下结构：…make use of every part of the materials to build the power station由此可见，make use of 的宾语是every part of the materials，其后的不定式to build the power station 为目的状语。
(2)Does the way you thought of _________the water clean make any sense?A.makingB.to makeC.how to makeD.having made9.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _________the next year.A.carried outB.carrying outC.carry outD.to carry out【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。
(1)Who do you think you’d like _________with you, a boy or a girl?A.to have goB.to have to goC.to have goneD.having to go(2)Who did the boss _________his car this time?A.make washB.make to washC.make washingD.making to wash(3)You can never imagine what great difficulty I had _________your house all by myself.A.foundB.findingC.to findD.for finding典型高考英语陷阱题详解·定语从句1.The factory was built in a secret place, around _________high mountains.A.which wasB.it wasC.which wereD.them were【陷阱】容易误选A或B，将A、B中的which 和it 误认为是其后句子的主语。
(1)Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _________some fruit shops.A.which isB.it isC.which areD.them are(2)The murder happened in an old building, beside _________the city police statio n.A.which areB.it isC.which isD.them are(3)Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to _________a nice restaurants where we can have Chinese food.A.which areB.it isC.which isD.them are2.A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around ___ ______I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what【陷阱】容易误选B，认为around 是介词，选which 用以代替前面的名词hospital，在此用作介词around 的宾语。
3.David is such a good boy _________all the teachers like.A.thatB.whoC.asD.whom【陷阱】此题容易误选A，许多同学一看到题干中的such，再联系到选项中的that，便认为这是考查such … that …句式。
