非谓语动词高考各地模拟题解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1．Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder? A． to fix B． fixing
C． for fixing D ． fix
【答案】 B
【解析】
考查短语：have difficulty (in )doing sth 修他的录音机方面有困难吗？所以选
做什么事情有困难，句意：托尼，你去看看萨姆再B。
2．Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.
A． carry B．carrying
C． carried D． to be carrying
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查现在分词作定语。句意：现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。此处
airplane和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故选B。
考点：考查现在分词作定语
【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。方法：看看句子中是否
已有了谓语动词了 ;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句
子的主语。 3、判断主被动关系。方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、
之后还是同时。之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing. 从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.-ing 形式作定语。
3．I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do _with students.
A． working B．work
C． to work D． worked
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动名词。句意：我在海上航行和现在和学生一起工作一样快乐。分析句子可知，have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心，as I now do working with students补充完整为as I now have fun working with students 。故选 A。
4．The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary. A． making B．to make
C． made D． being made
【答案】 A
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：冷风从我们卧室的窗户吹进来，使得没有必要开空调了。前面的事
情造成后面的结果，用现在分词作结果状语，表示顺理成章的结果。不定式也可以作结
果状语，但是那是预料不到的结果。本句描述的是一种顺理成章的结果。故选A。
【名师点睛】
判断非谓语动词的形式的第一步是分析句子成分，看是用谓语动词还是非谓语动词，确定
了是非谓语动词，还要判断非谓语动词的成分，和这个动词和逻辑主语的关系。这道题还
有一个考点就是同样是结果状语从句，现在分词和不定式用法也不同，还要结合语境判断
符合哪一个，来加以判断。
5．Many Chinese brands, __________their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.
A． having developed C． developed B．being developed D． developing
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】
A
考查非谓语动词。句意：许多中国品牌，享誉数百年，现在正面临着来自现代市场的新挑
战。 brands 是逻辑主语，和develop 是主谓关系，所以用现在分词，表示伴随状况；再根
据“over centuries 可知”，应该使用现在分词的完成式，故选A。
6．The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible.
A． to be sent B． to send C． being sent D． sending
【答案】 A
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：这则信息非常重要，因此它应该被尽快地传达到。 be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，而且 send 和 the message 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，
故使用被动语态形式。故选A。
7．The players ________ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.
A． selecting C． selected B．to select
D． having selected
【答案】 C
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：从全国各地挑选出来的运动员将在这场夏季比赛中为我们争光。
分析句子可知，select 与 players 在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词。故选 C 项。
8．（北京） The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.
A． ranging C． to range 【答案】 A B．range D． ranged
【解析】
试题分析：句意：国家公园有许多的野生动物，包括从蝴蝶到大象等等。此处野生动物和
range 之间是主动关系，用现在分词，故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
[名师点睛 ]
现在分词和过去分词的区别：
在语态上，现在分词表示主动意义，过去分词表示被动意义；
在时间上，现在分词表示的动作往往正在进行或者与谓语动词同时发生，过去分词表示的
动作已经完成或没有一定的时间性。
如： falling leaves 正在下落的树叶 fallen leaves 已经落在地上的树叶分
词的作用
作定语
单个分词作定语，分词前置。如：
The sleeping boy is my son.
The excited people rushed into the building.
分词短语作定语，分词后置；分词修饰不定代词something 等要后置；个别分词如give，left 等作定语也后置。如：
The girl standing under the tree is my niece.
The building built last year is our library.
过去分词作定语与其修饰的词是被动关系，相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。如：Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists
作状语
现在分词和过去分词在句中可以作时间、原因、方式、伴随、条件、结果等状语。
Not receiving any letter from him, I gave him a call.
As I didn’ t receive any letterrom fhim, I gave him a call.
Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.
If more attention was given, the trees could have grown better.(条件)
Walking along the street, I ran across my old friend.
Bitten by a snake, he was taken to hospital( 原因 ).
Though defeated, he didn’ t lose让heart步). (
He lay on the grass, looking into the sky. ( 伴随 )
He came running to tell me the good news. ( 方式 )
注意：
选择现在分词还是过去分词，关键看主句的主语。如分词的动作是由主句的主语发出，分
词就用现在分词，反之就用过去分词。试比较：
（B eing） Used for a long time, the book looks old. 由于用了很长时间，这本书看上去很旧。Using the book, I find it useful. 在使用的过程中，我发现这本书很有用。
分词作状语时，其逻辑主语必须和主句的主语一致，如果不一致，就用独立主格结构，即
在分词前加上它的逻辑主语。现在分词的完成式主要用于作状语，一般不用作定语。
作表语
现在分词作表语多表示主语具有的特征，过去分词作表语多指主语所处的状态。如：
The film is touching.
The glass is broken.
作宾语补足语
分词和不定式一样，在一些感官动词或使役动词后作宾语补足语。如：
I smell something burning.
I heard him singing the song.
I heard my name called.
作插入语
其结构是固定的，意思上的主语并不是句子的主语。
generally speaking 一般说来strictly speaking 严格地说
all things considered 从整体来看
talking of (speaking of) 说到
judging from 从·判断
taking all things into consideration全面看来。如：
Judging from his face, he must be ill. 从他的脸色看，他一定是病了。
Generally speaking, dogs can run faster than pigs. 总的来说，狗比猪跑得快。
9．_____________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.
A． Being raised C． Raised
【答案】 C B．Raising D． To raise
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大，要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。
根据句意可知raise 这个动词的主语是he，他在这个地方长大，两者之间是主谓关系，故选 C项。
考点：考查非谓语谓语动词。
【名师点睛】本题在考查非谓语动词，题目难度中等，从选项看，不定式：表示目的和将来；动词的 ing ：表示主动和进行；过去分词：表示被动和完成。从句子结构判断，两个句
子是否共用一个主语，主语与第一个动词之间是主谓关系还是动宾关系，再者还要注意判
断时间关系，从而得出答案来。
10． The man fell to the ground, his left foot_____ and blood ____ down from his mouth.
A． breaking;running B．broken;running
C． breaking ; run
【答案】 B
D． broken; run
【解析】
【详解】
考查独立主格结构。句意：那人摔倒在地，左脚骨折，血从嘴里往下流。当分词做状语的
时候，如果分词的逻辑主语与句子主语没有关系，就在分词的前面直接加上逻辑主语，形
成独立主格结构，该结构在作用上相当于一个状语从句。本句中的第一空的名词his left foot与动词break构成逻辑上的被动关系，故使用过去分词。第二空的名词blood与动词run构成主动关系，故使用现在分词。故选B。
11． I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.
A．resulted B． having resulted C． resulting D． to result
【答案】 C
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语做结果状语。句意：我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次，导致我对每件事和每一个
人都抱着怀疑的态度。“result in...为固定”搭配，意为“导致”。前一句“我曾被我信任的人背
叛过几次”，导致后面的结果“我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度”。前一句导致后面
的结果，此处要用动词的 ing 形式作结果状语，因此选 C。
12． The lecture ________, a lively question-and answer session followed.
A． being given B． had been given C． to be given D． having been given 【答案】 D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词用法。句意：发表演讲之后，接下来是现场提问时间。句中逻辑主语
lecture与动词give 是被动关系，故需要用被动语态。being given指正在进行的演讲；to be
given follow 将要发表的演讲。
的动作之前。故选
having been given
D 项。
则强调时间先后，指的是此动作发生在谓语动词
13． The study， from academics at Harvard ， claims __________ the first clear evidence showing that when temperatures go up，school performance goes down．
A． to have produced B．to produce
C． producing
【答案】 A
【解析】
【解】
D． being produced
考非。句意：来自哈佛大学学者的研究声称，它首次提供了明确的据，
表明气温上升，在校表会下降。 claim to 表示“声称做??”，而且 produce 个作生在 claims 之前，故 A 正确。
14． In 2015, China won the bid to host the Winter Olympics, ________ Beijing the first city in
the world to host both the Summer and Winter Games.
A． make B． making C． to make D． made
【答案】 B
【解析】
【解】
考在分作果状的用法。句意： 2015 年，中国中了冬奥会的，使得北京成世界上第一个夏季
和冬季奥运会都的城市。分析句子构，逗号之前完整的主
句，述了“中”的事，逗号之后充明了先前事所来的一步意料之
中的果，用在分作果状，故B。
15． --- Do you know anything about War of Seven Kingdoms, the Chinese Game of Thrones?
---Sure. Although each event _____ a well-known actor playing the key roles, it has all its plots well _____on established historical records and archaeological findings.
A． features; grounded B．characteristics; witnessed
C． stars; depended D． displays; commented
【答案】 A
【解析】
【解】
考辨析。句意：---你知道中国的《力的游》——《七国争》? ---当然。然每一个事件都有一个著名的演扮演关角色，但它的所有情都建立在既定的史
和考古的基上。 A. features 由??主演 ; grounded 使基于； B. characteristics 特征; witnessed 目睹； C. stars 由??做主演 ; depended 依靠； D. displays; commented 出。由“a well-known actor”可知，每一个事件都有一个著名的演主演，所以第一个空 features 。 be grounded on “以 ... 基” 固定短，在本句中去分作后置定
。且符合句意。所以第二个空grounded 。故 A 。以 .....作
16． ______ 840 square miles, the national park has beautiful lakes, mountains and forests. A． Cover B． Covering
C． Covered D． To cover
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：国家公园覆盖840 平方英里，它有优美的湖、山和森
林。 the national park和cover之间是主动关系，故此处用现在分词表伴随状态，故选B。17． Look over there — there ’ s a very long,winding path ____up to the house.
A． leading C． led
【答案】 A
【解析】
【分析】【详解】B．leads D． to lead
考查非谓语动词。句意：看那儿——有一条很长的蜿蜒通向房子的小路。横线部分做定语修饰 path ，因为 Path 与 lead to 构成主动关系，使用现在分词来修饰path 。故选 A。
18． The next thing he saw was smoke ________ from behind the house.
A．rose B．rising
C． to rise D． risen
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词作定语。句意：他看到的下一件事是从房子后面冒出烟来。作定语时，过
去分词表示发生过的被动的动作，和所修饰词是动宾关系。现在分词表示正在发生的伴随
性的动作，和所修饰词是主谓关系。不定式表示具体的将要发生的动作。根据题意，他看
的的第二件事物是从房后升起的烟。rise 的逻辑主语为smoke，是主动关系，用现在分词，故选B。
19． __________ Beijing Opera to the basic education in China is a big step to promote traditional art.
A．Adding B． Added
C． Add D． Having added
【答案】 A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动名词做主语。句意：把京剧加入到中国基础教育中是提升传统艺术的一大步。根据
句意可知句子缺主语，故用动名词做主语。故选A。
20． Workers have been working through the night ________ the bridge safe.
A． made B． to make
C． being made D．having made
【答案】 B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了使桥安全工人们整夜地工作。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。
非谓语动词高考真题语法填空专练 语法填空： 1.When asked by the police, he said that he remembered __________(arrive) at the party, but not __________(leave ). 2._______( dress ) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. 3.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. __________(have) the answers ready will be of great help. 4.There were several new events ________( add) to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 5.The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses _________( pay) vacation to China. 6.I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise __________(go ) on. 7.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _____(reach) a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4. 8.In the dream Peter saw himself _______( chase) by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start. 9.He glanced over at her, ______( note) that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. 10.Tom sounds very much ________(interest ) in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it. 11.He hurried to the station only ______(find) that the train had left. 12.The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well ______( spend). 13.I send you 100 dollars today, the rest ________( follow) in a year. 14.________( lose) in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police. 15.The manager, _______( make) it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room. 16.While watching television, we heard the doorbell __________( ring). 17.______( surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. 18.“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, __________( run) away. 19.He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _______( lose) the good opportunity. 20.______( put) into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. 21.It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______( have ) a look at the sports stars. 22._________ out more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789. ( find) 23.Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ________( have ) fun. 24.You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it_______( explain) often enough. 25.I don't want _______( sound) like I' m speak ing ill of anybody, but the manager's plan is unfair. to 26.I really can't understand you ______( treat) her like that. 27.We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _______( think ) that all children like these things. 28.I can’t stand _______( work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _______( stop ) talking while she works. 29.The parents suggested ________( sleep) in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out
高考非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．The woman, when _______ how her husband was injured, began to cry. A．asked B．to ask C．asking D．ask 【答案】A 【解析】 2．In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming. A．winning B．to win C．having won D．being won 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查不定式作定语。句意：在2012年，孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。当名词前面有序数词修饰或被修饰的词就是序数词的时候，通常要用不定式作定语。如the first to come and the last to leave，本句中Chinese man前面有序数词the first修饰，所以后面要用不定式作定语。故B项正确。 3．I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired. A．take B．taking C．to take D．taken 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我停下车来休息一会儿，因为我感觉累了。此处动词不定式表目的，故选C。 【考点定位】考查非谓语动词 4．They might just have a place ________ on the writing course—why don’t you give it a try? A．leave B．left C．leaving D．to leave 【答案】B 【解析】 此处left过去分词作定语修饰a place，被留下的留给写作课程的地方（机会）。句意：他们可能还有个学习写作课的机会，你为什么不试一试呢？ 【考点定位】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 5．After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career. A．to thank B．thanking C．having thanked D．to have thanked
2016-2017年高考非谓语动词试题汇编 1.(2016天津卷4) The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, _______ air conditioning unnecessary. A.making B. to make C. made D. being made 2.(2016浙江卷10) To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d li ke you to look at a study _______in Australia in 2012. A.being conducted B. to be conducted C. conducting D. conducted 3.(2016浙江卷19) I had as much fun sailing the sea as I now do _______ with students. A.working B. work C. to work D. worked 4.(2016江苏卷28) In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message _______ within the work. A.to hide B. hidden C. hiding D. being hidden 5.(2017北京卷27) Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _______ their valuable time. A.save B. saving C. to save D. saved 6.(2017北京卷30) The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _______ from butterflies to elephants. A.ranging B. range C. to range D. ranged 7.(2017北京卷32) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time _______ with his students. A.to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent 8.(2017江苏卷21) Many Chinese brands, ________ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market. A.having developed B. being developed C. developed D. developing 9.(2017天津卷10) I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _______. A.catching B. caught C. to catch D. to be caught 10.(2017天津卷14) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients to be treated. A.being allowed B. allowing C. having allowed D. allowed 2015非谓语动词 1. ______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. （2015安徽27） A. Ignore B. Ignoring C. Ignored D. Having ignored 2.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. （2015重庆6） A. Being raised B. Raising C. Raised D. To raise 3. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars. （2015重庆11） A. used B. having used C. using D. use 4. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another. （2015浙江18）
2012高考英语经典练习：非谓语动词专项练习（一） 1. Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door. A. waiting B. waited C. waits D. to wait 2. There is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house. A. tying B. tied C. to tie D .ties 3. The ______ waiter came up to us and said, "You are welcome." A. smiling B. smiled C. smile D. to smile 4. _______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi. A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 5.There, in the corner, sat three girls, _______. A. sew B. were sewing C. to sew D. sewing 6.Whether it will do us harm remains_______. A. seen B. seeing C. being seen D. to be seen 7. Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me? A. to be gone B. gone C. going D. go 8. The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity. A. supplied B. to supply C. supplying D. having supplied 9.The path in the park looked beautiful, _______ with _______ leaves. A. covered; falling B. covered; fallen C. covering; falling D. covering, fallen 10.I won't go to the party even if_______. A. inviting B. being invited C. invited D. having invited 11.All work is pleasant_ ______when the habit of working is formed. A. done B. doing C. to do D. to be done 12.The man _______in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor. A. put on B. dressed C. had on D. wore 13.People are talking about the new play _______in two weeks. A. to be put on B. to put on C. being put on D. put on 14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______. A. seated;seated B. sitting;sitting C. seating;seat D. seated;be seated 15.I happened _______with him when he was hit by a stone. A.I was talking B. talking C. to talk D. to be talking 16.We are not sure which restaurant _______tonight. A. eating at B. for eating C. to eat at D. we eat 17.The way Della thought of ___enough money was to sell her beautiful hair. A. got B. to be got C. to get D. get 18.A phone call sent him _______to the hospital. A. hurry B. hurrying C. to hurry D. hurried 19.My work _______, I went home . A. had been done B. done C. having done D. to be done 20.You can close your umbrella. The rain seems _______. A. stopping B. to stop C. to have stopped D. having stopped 21.I rushed there in a taxi only _______the library_______. A. finding; closed B. finding; shut C. to find; close D. to find;
高考非谓语动词练习题及答案 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．(北京)______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. A．Ordering B．To order C．Having ordered D．Ordered 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：(因为)那些书是一周多之前订的，现在随时有可能送到。books和order是动宾关系，即order the books/the books are ordered，故用过去分词表示被动和完成，在此相当于原因状语从句because they were ordered...，故选D。 【点睛】 分词作状语 1. 分词作时间状语相当于when引导的时间状语从句；on doing sth. ="as" soon as sb. does sth.。 2. 分词作原因状语相当于as，since，because引导的原因状语从句。 3. 分词作方式或伴随状语不能用状语从句替换，但是可以改写成并列句。 4. 分词作条件状语相当于if, unless等引导的从句。常见的可表示条件的分词有given, supposing, considering, provided, compared with等。 5. 分词作结果状语相当于so that引导的结果状语从句。分词前常有副词thus，thereby，only等。 6. 分词作让步状语相当于though或者even if等引导的让步状语从句。 2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well. A．Exposed B．Being exposed C．Having exposed D．To expose 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。这里is是谓语，前面是主语，应该用动名词，而且be exposed to“暴露于，接触”，所以选B。 考点：考查动名词做主语 3．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world. A．hearing B．to be heard C．hear D．heard 【答案】D 【解析】
非谓语动词历年高考真题 1．(2016·浙江高考)To return to the problem of water pollution，I’d like you to look at a study ________ (conduct)in Australia in 2012. 2．(2016·浙江高考)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope ________ (attend) many more in the coming years. 3．(2016·浙江高考)When their children lived far away from them，these old people felt ________ (cut)off from the world. 4．(2016·浙江高考)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do________(work)with students. 5．(2016·江苏高考)In art criticism，you must assume the artist has a secret message ________ (hide)within the work. 6．(2016·江苏高考)Parents should actively urge their children________ (take) advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams. 7．(2016·天津高考)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows，________ (make) air conditioning unnecessary. 8．(2016·天津高考)I’m going to take advantage of this tour ________ (explore)the history of the castle. 9．(2016·全国Ⅰ)In 1931，Addams became the first American woman________(win) the Nobel Peace Prize. 10．(2016·全国Ⅰ)No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence________(suggest)that the trend is growing. 11．(2016·四川高考)The Athletic Department is looking for students ________(help)assist staff during the Fall 2016，Winter 2016－17 and Spring 2017 semesters. 12．(2016·四川高考)Students ________(interest)in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective campuses.
1.(2011全国卷,27) The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house. A.rose B.rising C. to rise D.risen 2.(2011全国卷II,15) The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined 3.(2011全国卷II,18) Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______ nothing about the argument. A. says B. said C. to say D. saying 4.（2011北京卷,25）It’s important for the figures ______ regularly. A. to be updated B. to have been updated C. to update D. to have updated 5.（2011北京卷,33）Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired,______ on you feet. A. to keep B. keeping C. having kept D. to have kept 6.（2011天津卷,7）Passeagers are permitted ______ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A.to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried 7.（2011天津卷,12）______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. A. Translating B. Translated C. To translate D. Having translated 8.（2011上海春招,34）Mike found his missing car in the street outside his house, ______ newly cleaned and polished. A. looked B. to look C. looking D. to be looking 9.（2011上海春招,36）______ in 1955, Disneyland in California is regarded by many as the original fun park. A. Opened B. Having opened C. Opening D. Being opened 10.（2011上海春招,40）Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars ______ as a carpenter before. A. to work B. to be working C. to have worked D. to have been working 11.(2011山东卷,27) Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path ______ up to the house. A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead 12.（2011江苏卷,31）Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. A．compared B．comparing C．compares D．being compared 13.（2011福建卷,23）Tsinghua University,______ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded 14.（2011福建卷,27）The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ______. A. held B. holding C. be held D. to hold 15.（2011安徽卷, 30）Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the
高考非谓语动词真题解析 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．New York is the fashion capital of the world, says a new study on Feb 4. 2014 by the Global Language Monitor (GLM), Pairs ____ second, with Shanghai ______10th while Hongkong 20th. A．coming, ranks B．come, ranked C．comes, ranking D．coming, ranking 【答案】D 【解析】D考查非谓语动词。句意：2月4日的一项新研究表明，纽约是世界的时尚之都。2014年全球语言监测机构(GLM)排名第二，上海排名第10，香港排名第20。Come和Pair是主动关系用动词ing形式，rank与Shanghai是主动关系，用动词ing形式，故选D。 2． Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain. A．to cause B．cause C．causing D．caused 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查非谓语动词。causing 现在分词作结果状语。句意：连续几个小时打暴力的电子游戏会影响大脑的工作方式，危害大脑细胞并减慢大脑的活动。故C正确。 考点：考查非谓语动词 3．Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B．C．A．dated B．dating C．dates D．to date 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：几年前，他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。date from表示“追溯到(某一时期)，始于(某一时期)”，a tomb of a man（男子的坟墓）与date from之间为主动关系，应使用现在分词短语作后置定语，若用句子表示二者之间的关系，可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B．C．故选B。 4．Once be falls asleep, I have great difficulty _______ him up. A．wake B．waken C．to wake D．waking 【答案】D 【解析】 一旦他睡着了，我叫醒他就有很大的困难。have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难，选D。 5．________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child. A．Tasted B．Tasting
高考非谓语动词专项练习180题 非谓语动词专练（一） 1.Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door. A. waiting B. waited C. waits D. to wait 2.There is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house. A. tying B. tied C. to tie D .ties 3.The_______waiter came up to us and said, "You are welcome." A. smiling B. smiled C. smile D. to smile 4. _______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi. A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 5.There, in the corner, sat three girls, _______. A. sew B. were sewing C. to sew D. sewing 6.Whether it will do us harm remains_______. A. seen B. seeing C. being seen D. to be seen 7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me? A. to be gone B. gone C. going D. go 8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity. A. supplied B. to supply C. supplying D. having supplied 9.The path in the park looked beautiful, _______ with _______ leaves. A. covered; falling B. covered; fallen C. covering; falling D. covering, fallen 10.I won't go to the party even if_______. A. inviting B. being invited C. invited D. having invited 11.All work is pleasant_ ______when the habit of working is formed. A. done B. doing C. to do D. to be done 12.The man _______in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor. A. put on B. dressed C. had on D. wore 13.People are talking about the new play _______in two weeks. A. to be put on B. to put on C. being put on D. put on 14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______. A. seated; seated B. sitting; sitting C. seating; seat D. seated; be seated 15.I happened _______with him when he was hit by a stone. A.I was talking B. talking C. to talk D. to be talking 16.We are not sure which restaurant _______tonight. A. eating at B. for eating C. to eat at D. we eat 17.The way Della thought of _______enough money was to sell her beautiful hair. A. got B. to be got C. to get D. get 18.A phone call sent him _______to the hospital. A. hurry B. hurrying C. to hurry D. hurried
高考非谓语动词练习题带答案 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad. A．improve B．to improving C．improving D．to improve 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。此处是devote…to…“将……奉献给；把……专用于”，to是介词，he could (devote)是all的定语从句，由此可知，B项正确。故选B。 2．When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____. A．to repair bicycles B．bicycles to be repaired C．bicycles being repaired D．repairing bicycles 【答案】C 【解析】 3．Don't turn a deaf ear to the advice which will make a ________to your future. A．mess B．difference C．fuss D．remark 【答案】B 【解析】 不要对能够对你未来产生影响的建议掩耳不闻。make a different to对什么有影响，是固定短语，所以选B。 4．At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and __________what to do about his future. A．living; wondering B．lived; wondering C．lived; wondered D．living; wondered 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：现在分词做伴随状语，At the age of 29,D was a worker.这是完整句子,所以后面要用分词结构. 有and,显然是两个并列分词. 主要注意用现在分词，现在分词的主语就是主句的主语，它们之间的关系是主动关系。用现在分词做状语，DAVE在29岁时是一名工人，住在一间小公寓里，不知道未来会如何。选A。 考点：考查现在分词做状语 点评：现在分词还是过去分词做状语主要取决于动词和逻辑主语的关系：如果动词和逻辑主语是被动关系，用过去分词，如果动词和逻辑主语是主动关系，用现在分词。
2015年高考非谓语动词 1. ______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. （安徽卷） A. Ignore B. Ignoring C. Ignored D. Having ignored 2. _____the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.（北京卷） A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch park was full of people ____ themselves in the sunshine（北京卷） A. having enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy 4. If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.（北京卷） A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted 5. _______more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course. （福建卷） A. Learn B. Learned C. To learn D. To be learning 6. In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _____the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".（福建卷） A. combine B. combined C. combining D. being combined 7. Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.（湖南卷） A. to leave B. leaving C. leave D. left 8. ________ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life for it（湖南卷） A. Make B. To make C. Making D. Made 9. ________ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness. （湖南卷） A. Having freed B. Freed C. To free D. Freeing 10. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems.（江苏卷） A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.（陕西卷）