最新人教版英语七年级英语上册阅读理解经典
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最新人教版英语七年级英语上册阅读理解经典
一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）
1 .阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 D
The Sun shone high in the sky. When a little boy was playing in the garden of a house , a deer suddenly rushed
into . It took the boy away . This made the little boy afraid and shouted . His mother came out , seeing the deer
running off towards the mountains with her little boy
The boy's mother was so worried. She ran after the deer , as fast as she could, but not too far away, she found
her little boy sitting safely on the grass. His mother was so happy that she cried.
When she went back home with her son , she was amazed at what she saw . The big tree in the back of their house
fell down when she was out looking for her son . The whole house was broken . The chickens and dogs in the house
were all dead. If she and her little boy were at home,...
Then the little boy's mother remembered the deer . About a year ago , it ran into her house because a hunter
(猎人) wanted to catch it . She felt sorry for the poor deer , so she covered it with some clothes . When the
hunter rushed in , he couldn't find it . He thought it must go out of the back door, so he kept catching it , and
when he was far , far away, she let it return to the forest.
She never imagined that the deer could remember her kindness (友善).
(1) What was the weather like that day?
A. Rainy. a Sunny. fC. Cloudy. f D. Windy .
(2) What did the mother do when she saw the deer taking his son away?
A. Called the police . H B. Cried for help
C. Ran after the deer herself n D. Shot the deer
(3) Which of the following things make the house fall down?
A. A big tree . n B. The deer C. The son n D. The chickens and dogs
(4) Why did the deer take the little boy away?
A. Because it wanted to save the family . B. Because it was hungry to eat the boy .
C. Because it'd like to make the mother feel afraid . “D. Because it lost its baby and wanted
to have a baby.
【答案】(1) B
⑵C
(3) A
(4) A 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是曾经一个女人救了一只鹿，然后鹿为了报恩
救了她和她的儿子。
(1)细节理解题。根据 The Sun shone high in the sky.太阳在高空照耀着。可知是晴天，
故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据 She ran after the deer , as fast as she could,她尽可能快跟着鹿跑。
故选Co
(3)细节理解题。根据 The big tree in the back of their house fell down when she was out looking for her
son . The whole house was broken .当她出去找儿子时，他们房屋后面的大树 倒了。整个房子坏了。故选
A。
(4) 推理判断题。根据 She never imagined that the deer could remember her kindness (友 善).她从来没想到鹿会记得她的友善。可知鹿带走小男孩是为了救她们母子报恩。故选
A。
【点评】这是一篇故事阅读。内容简单易于理解。我们先阅读短文了解短文大意，然后理 解文后问题，带着问题阅读短文，找到文章中和问题相关的语句，最后确定答案。
2 .根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
D
Do you know a kind of bird called tawny owl? Where does it come from? It comes from Finland (芬兰).What
color is it? It is brown. Are all the tawny owls brown? No. Tawny owls come in two colors: pale gray and brown.
And in Finland, it often snowed in winter. Many tawny owls were pale gray. But as the Finnish (芬兰的)
winters get warmer, there are more brown ones.
Why is that?
The University of Helsinki team tries to study tawny owls. They find that tawny owls get the color from
their parents. The gray owls could get food easily in the snow in the past. But now the winter is warmer. There
is little snow so the brown owls can live well, too. The number of the owls is getting bigger.
The leader of the team, Dr Patrick Karell, said that the birds change their color to meet the weather. We
are sure the weather change can do something to the animals.
(1) Tawny owls come in two colors: .
A. pale gray and black
B. pale gray and brown
C. blue and brown
D. yellow and brown
(2) What was the weather like in Finland in the past?
A. It was warm. B. It was windy. C. It was snowy.
(3) What does the underlined word
A. To see and talk with sb.
B. To change something to suit different conditions. D. It was rainy.
meet" mean? C. Tb suffer from sth.
D. To fight against sth.
(4) Which of the following is WRONG?
A. The tawny owl comes from Finland.
B. In Finland, it was cold in winter.
C. There is little snow so the brown owls can live well.
D. There is little snow so the gray owls can live well.
【答案】(1) B
⑵C
(3) B
(4) D
【解析】【分析】短文大意：你认识一种叫灰林鹃的鸟吗？它来自芬兰，有灰白和褐色两 种颜色。
(1) 根据文章内容 Tawny owls come in two colors: pale gray and brown. 可知灰林鹃有灰白和 褐色两种颜色的，故选 Bo
(2)根据文章第一段内容 And in Finland, it often snowed in winter. 可知芬兰经常下雪，故
选C。
(3)根据最后一段内容 The leader of the team, Dr Patrick Karell, said that the birds change their color to
meet the weather. We are sure the weather change can do something to the animals.可知鸟儿改变颜色来适应天气，故选 B。
(4)认真阅读，根据文章内容可知选项 D描述与文章不符，故选 Do
【点评】要想答好题目，重在理解全文意思。这篇文章比较难，先看问题，再带着问题读 短文，找到问题所在的句子即可。
3.阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My name is Mike. I live in America now. I am a twelve-year-old junior high school student. I go to school on
