英语四级阅读复习资料推荐

大学英语四级书单推荐一、词汇篇1.《新东方绿宝书四级词汇词根+联想记忆法》书籍简介：严格按照考试大纲收录所有的四级单词，将其分为35个单元列出，同时补充超纲单词和中学已学单词及词组，词汇全面收录，满足了四级备考的需要。

二、真题篇1.巨微英语《四级真题·逐句精解》适合人群：英语基础薄弱，词汇量较小的考生。

书籍简介：包含6套“逐句精解”，逐句讲解语法并注释单词，长难句还采用了结构图解，词汇注释的详细程度也超越一般真题，能够完美替代词汇书和语法书。

其余12套真题配有详尽的答案解析，搭配各类赠品（2000词汇；20经典翻译；20押题写作；听力新题型专训，四大题型“满分兵法”）能够做到一书多用，高效复习。

2.《大学英语四级真题·汇编王》适合人群：基础掌握较好，需要大量刷题的考生书籍简介：共有18套真题，配有详尽的答案解析，体量大并且真题全，价格低廉，适合用来刷题，另外赠送了大量的电子资料和视频课等，性价比非常之高。

三、各题型专项篇1.《大学英语四级阅读180篇》书籍简介：所有训练参照英语四级阅读考试改革新题型命题，备考针对性强；英语四级阅读专项强化，掌握解题技巧；英语四级阅读综合模拟，考前实战训练。

2.《大学英语听力1000题》书籍简介：参照全新听力改革英语4级新题型命题，删除不考的听力短对话和四级单词与词组听写，补充英语四级短篇新闻听力，备考针对性强；大题量训练，培养考生快速答题的能力。

3.《大学英语四级翻译30天速成胜经》书籍简介：包含了翻译常考单词、语法及多题材模拟题，着重讲解了汉译英翻译技巧和对考生常见问题的分析。

较上一版增加了讲解内容和最新试题精练，让考生学与练相结合，增加知识积累。

4.《4级写作100篇》书籍简介：范文背诵+技巧点拨，一本话题全面的真题是必须的，该书能完全满足背诵需求，搭配真题使用效果更好。

四、课外阅读篇1.《大学英语四级晨读美文100篇》书籍简介：结合大学英语四六级和考研英语阅读真题的难度，精选适合学生反复诵读的经典美文、佳作以及真题，配以优美、流畅的中文翻译，让读者在阅读时能尽量脱离考试的藩篱，在大声朗读中潜移默化地提高自身英语阅读水平。

英语四级阅读理解练习素材推荐在备考英语四级考试时，阅读理解是一个重要的考试模块。

为了提高阅读理解的能力，积累丰富的阅读素材是必不可少的。

本文将向大家推荐一些适合练习英语四级阅读理解的素材。

一、新闻类素材新闻类素材是最常见的阅读理解题型，因此在备考过程中充分了解和熟悉新闻类素材是很重要的。

可以选择一些国内外知名媒体网站，如BBC、CNN、新华网等，浏览他们的英文新闻版块，阅读并理解其中的新闻内容。

二、科普类素材科普类素材可以提供一些有趣且信息量较大的文章，适合用来练习阅读理解。

可以选择一些科普网站，如National Geographic、Scientific American等，阅读其中的科普文章，了解各个领域的最新发展和前沿知识。

三、社科类素材社科类素材常常涉及历史、地理、政治、经济等方面的内容，这些是英语四级阅读理解常见的题材。

可以选择一些社科类期刊、杂志，如The Economist、National Geographic等，阅读其中的文章，了解不同领域的知识和观点。

四、文学类素材文学类素材可以提供一些带有情感和原创性的文章，对于提高英语四级阅读理解能力也是很有帮助的。

可以选择一些英美文学名著，如《傲慢与偏见》、《哈利·波特》系列等，阅读其中的文学作品，提升阅读理解和文学鉴赏能力。

五、科技类素材科技类素材可以提供一些前沿科技和创新的文章，适合用来练习英语四级阅读理解。

可以选择一些科技类网站，如TechCrunch、Wired 等，阅读其中关于科技新闻、创业公司等的文章，了解科技领域的发展动态。

六、生活类素材生活类素材可以提供一些实用和有趣的文章，有助于增加对日常生活事件的理解。

可以选择一些生活类博客、杂志，如BuzzFeed、Lifehacker等，阅读其中的文章，了解生活中的各种话题和趣闻。

以上是关于英语四级阅读理解练习素材的推荐。

在备考四级阅读理解时，多样化的素材可以帮助我们从不同的角度理解和解读文章，提高我们的阅读理解能力。

英语四六级复习资料重点推荐英语四六级复习资料重点推荐一、英语四六级真题资料英语四六级真题复习资料推荐两个品牌的图书：一个是巨微《四级真题/逐句精解》，一个是星火的《真题详解+标准预测》。

巨微真题确实与众不同，将历年真题一句一句掰开揉碎进行解析，同时突出满分答题技巧的讲授，尤其适合基础不好的考生系统深入研读使用，大部分考生用了这本书一次性就过关了，口碑极好。

补充一点，不愿意背单词的同学，可以用巨微的真题背单词，这里面对词汇的解析超详细。

星火真题的解析则将对简单精炼，适合基础较好的同学在临考前突击使用。

大家可以根据各自基础情况选择适用，也可以前期和中期用巨微，后期用星火。

在整个复习资料中，真题最为重要，需要考生反复研读总结。

这一点尤为重要，考生不可不重视。

二、英语四六级听力复习资料考前需要转变策略，建议每天听一套真题听力，每一套都至少要听三遍，第一二遍做题，改题，第三遍听内容。

三、英语四六级阅读复习资料阅读书推荐新东方的阅读强化训练600题，该书题量较大，可以考虑作为泛读资料来看。

华研的新编大学英语四级阅读180篇也不错，题目解析相对详细。

至于要从根本上提升阅读能力，建议精读巨微的《逐句精解》，把历年四级真题中的文章一句一句进行分析，彻底搞透所涉及的语法和词汇。

切记：只有精读，才能从根本上提高阅读能力；只有真题，才能直击应试要害，让考生少走乃至不走弯路。

对于一般的阅读书，建议大家只看文章本身，不做具体的题目。

原因在于很多阅读数粗制滥造，题干设置根本不合理不科学，如果盲目不加选择地滥做题目，很可能导致应试思维被误导。

因此，做真题的意义一方面在于掌握语法、词汇和考点，更重要的理由在于正确把握命题思路，防止思维走偏。

四、英语四六级写作复习资料写作推荐一本王长喜的《12句作文法与3步翻译法》，以及华研的《写作范文100篇》。

写作翻译的专项教辅整体来讲质量平平，大家要向迅速提高写作，还是建议多研读真题当中的写作，多看好的真题解析书。

四级有什么好的题库先说一句:刷题一定要刷真题刷题一定要刷真题刷题一定要刷真题（重要的事情说三遍）真题浓缩了多少代命题人的套路精华啊。

所以，千万别再去做什么四级模拟题了，预测卷都太辣鸡了，根本就是无用功！一、盘点那些好用的真题书星火，巨微，黄皮书，华研这四本真题书，有的我没有用过，所以就不说了（没有使用就没有发言权）。

今天主要整理了我自己备考用过的且我觉得特别好用的真题书，哇哈哈哈哈，需要的可以浅看一下，铁子们。

1.基础不太好的话，真题书首选巨微英语《四级真题逐句精解》巨微英语真题书近几年口碑不错滴，在各个平台上也都有很不错的反响。

这套书的答案的解析超牛，不禁感叹也太细致了！还有答题卡什么的。

所以，当时备考的时候就直接入手了一本！巨微英语《四级真题逐句精解》几个亮点：①逐句精解，自学易懂！巨微有一本专门的册子带你分析文章，补基础专用。

针对长难句，复合句都是把每句话拆开，一词一句给你分析，相当于掰开了揉碎了，直接投喂一样。

②逐题讲解，解析质量很过硬！每一类题型，解析都非常全，不会漏讲、略讲；③主要针对基础差的同学，因为讲解的实在是太详细了啊啊啊啊！这本，我真心真心推荐，如果你跟我一样，基础不太好，看题的时候看不懂，那真的，球球你赶紧入手吧！是我用过最细致的书了，四级人值得拥有。

点下面的链接，可以领10元优惠券，31号晚上8点到12点付款还有9折优惠，再叠加满300-50的活动，一杯奶茶钱就够买一套书了！超划算！！2.备考时间不足必备闪过《四级真题闪过》，刷题直接刷重点，就是快！我对它家的单词书还挺熟悉的，《四级词汇闪过》是真的很好用，完全可以闭眼入的那种，配套的这本真题书也不错。

书如其名，是可以让你更快过级的那种，很适合备考时间不足的同学使用。

①《四级真题闪过》的最大特点是“有重点考点梳理，适合短时间备考用”。

一共6套最新年份的真题，还有答题卡+2本解析册+3本重点册。

真题虽然不多，但是它的设计就是给备考时间紧张的同学用的，1个月或者十几天的时间，刷完这6套题，过级真的够用了。

英语四级复习资料推荐在备考英语四级考试时，选择适合自己的复习资料是非常重要的。

以下是一些我个人推荐的复习资料，它们涵盖了四级考试的各个方面，并且为你提供了全面的练习和学习材料。

一、听力1. 新东方四级听力真题解析这本书汇集了1990年至今的所有四级听力真题，并提供了详细的解析和答案。

通过仔细分析每个听力部分的问题类型和解题技巧，你能更好地了解四级听力考试的出题思路，并提高你的听力水平。

2. CET4真题解析及模拟试卷这本书提供了大量的四级听力真题，并且用简洁明了的语言对听力题型进行了解析。

此外，书中还提供了多套模拟试卷，帮助你熟悉四级听力考试的时间限制和应试环境。

二、阅读1. 新东方四级阅读理解经典讲义这本书对四级阅读理解题型和解题技巧进行了详细介绍，并提供了大量的例题和练习题。

通过逐步掌握不同题型的解题思路，你能够更加熟悉考试要求，提高阅读速度和准确性。

2. 《大学英语四级阅读题目分析与解答精选集》这本书选取了历年来四级考试中的经典阅读理解题目，并对其进行了详细解析。

通过分析每道题目的解题思路和技巧，你能更好地理解文章的含义，提高你的阅读理解能力。

三、写作1. 新东方四级写作指导与模拟试题精选这本书提供了四级写作的详细指导，包括常见的写作题目及解析，并附有大量的模拟试题供你练习。

通过反复练习，你能够提高写作的流畅度和准确性。

2. 《英语四级作文写作指导与范文精选》这本书通过分析四级作文题目的命题思路和写作技巧，提供了多篇范文供你参考。

通过阅读优秀范文并模仿写作风格，你能够提高自己的写作能力，并且更好地理解四级作文的要求。

四、口语1. 新东方四级口语真题模拟及解析这本书收录了历年来的四级口语真题，并提供了详细的解析和范例答案。

通过模拟口语考试的环境和题目，你能够更好地准备并提高口语表达能力。

2. 《大学英语四级口语真题与解析》这本书提供了大量的四级口语真题，并分析了每道题目的回答思路和技巧。

通过仔细学习每个题目的解答方式，你能够更好地掌握口语考试的要诀，提高口语表达的流利度和准确性。

四级的复习材料推荐有哪些大学英语四级考试对于很多大学生来说是一项重要的考试，为了帮助大家更好地备考，下面我将为大家推荐一些实用的复习材料。

首先，词汇书是必不可少的。

推荐使用《新东方四级词汇词根+联想记忆法》，这本书的特点是将单词按照词根和联想的方式进行编排，有助于我们记忆。

而且书中还配有例句和练习题，能够帮助我们更好地掌握单词的用法。

另外，《星火英语四级词汇必背》也是一本不错的选择，它的词汇分类比较清晰，重点词汇也有突出标注，方便我们有针对性地进行背诵。

语法方面，推荐《薄冰英语语法》。

这本书对英语语法的讲解非常全面和系统，从基础的语法点到复杂的句式结构都有详细的解释和示例。

通过认真学习这本书，可以帮助我们建立起完整的语法知识体系，为四级考试中的写作、翻译等题型打下坚实的基础。

在听力复习材料方面，《历年四级真题听力》是非常重要的。

通过反复听历年真题，可以熟悉四级听力的题型和语速，培养听力的语感。

同时，还可以使用“每日英语听力”这个 APP，里面有丰富的英语听力资源，包括新闻、电影、演讲等，可以根据自己的兴趣选择进行泛听练习，提高听力理解能力。

对于阅读部分，历年四级真题中的阅读文章是最好的复习材料。

通过分析真题中的阅读文章，我们可以了解出题的规律和题型特点，掌握阅读技巧。

此外，《华研外语四级阅读 180 篇》也是值得推荐的，书中的文章选材广泛，题目设置接近真题，能够有效地提高我们的阅读水平。

写作方面，《四级写作范文 100 篇》是不错的参考资料。

通过阅读优秀的范文，学习范文的结构、思路和语言表达，可以积累写作素材和常用的句型。

同时，还可以关注一些英语学习的公众号，如“沪江英语”“英语四六级备考”等，它们会定期推送写作技巧和范文，提供最新的写作话题和思路。

翻译部分，推荐《四级翻译专项训练》。

这本书涵盖了各种常见的翻译主题和句型，通过大量的练习，可以提高我们的翻译能力和对词汇、语法的运用能力。

除了以上这些专门的复习材料，平时还可以阅读一些英语报纸和杂志，如《21 世纪英文报》《英语世界》等，增加英语的阅读量和语感。

四级学习资料清单1. 词汇书籍•《新东方四级词汇词根+联想记忆法》：这本书通过词根和联想记忆法帮助记忆单词，适合系统性学习。

•《星火英语四级词汇》：星火英语的词汇书有详细的词汇解析和例句，便于理解和记忆。

2. 阅读材料•《新东方四级阅读理解100篇》：包含大量阅读理解练习，帮助提高阅读速度和理解能力。

•《英语四级阅读专项训练》：专项训练阅读部分，提升阅读技巧。

3. 听力材料•《新东方四级听力强化训练》：包含大量听力练习，配有听力原文和解析。

•《星火英语四级听力专项训练》：专项训练听力部分，提升听力技巧。

4. 写作与翻译•《新东方四级写作与翻译》：提供写作和翻译的技巧和范文，帮助提高写作和翻译能力。

•《英语四级写作专项训练》：专项训练写作部分，提升写作技巧。

5. 综合练习•《新东方四级全真模拟试卷》：包含多套全真模拟试卷，帮助熟悉考试形式和题型。

•《星火英语四级真题详解》：包含历年真题和详细解析，帮助了解考试趋势和题型。

6. 在线资源•CET-4官网：可以下载官方真题和样题，了解考试大纲和评分标准。

•沪江英语：提供大量四级备考资料和学习视频。

•网易公开课：有一些免费的四级备考课程，可以帮助你系统学习。

7. 应用程序•百词斩：帮助记忆四级词汇，有趣且高效。

•扇贝单词：专注于词汇记忆，适合系统性学习。

•墨墨背单词：提供科学的记忆方法，帮助高效记忆单词。

•每日英语听力：提供大量听力材料，帮助提高听力能力。

8. 学习计划•词汇：每天背诵50-100个单词，结合词根和联想记忆法。

•阅读：每天做2-3篇阅读理解，重点练习长难句分析和快速阅读技巧。

•听力：每天听1-2篇听力材料，反复听写和跟读，提升听力理解能力。

•写作：每周写2-3篇作文，模仿范文，练习不同类型的写作题材。

•综合练习：每周做一套全真模拟试卷，熟悉考试形式和时间分配。

希望这些学习资料和计划能帮助你更好地准备大学英语四级考试！如果有任何具体的需求或需要调整的部分，请告诉我。

英语四级的阅读部分备考资料推荐备考英语四级阅读部分的资料推荐考生备考英语四级考试时，阅读部分是其中一个较为重要的考试部分。

为了帮助考生更好地备考，以下是一些备考资料的推荐，供考生参考。

1. 《四级真题解析》系列该系列教材由权威出版社出版，收录了多年的四级真题，并提供了详细的解析和答案。

通过阅读和分析这些真题，考生可以了解四级阅读考试的难度和结构，同时掌握解题技巧和答题思路。

2. 《新编大学英语》该教材是国内高校常用的英语教材之一，适用于四级考试的阅读部分备考。

书中提供了大量的英语阅读文章，涵盖了不同主题和文体，帮助考生扩大词汇量和阅读能力。

3. 英语四级考试词汇与阅读理解训练系列该系列教材是专为四级阅读部分准备的，内容包含了大量四级词汇和相关阅读理解训练题。

通过学习这些教材，考生可以提升词汇量，锻炼阅读技巧，并且可以了解到真实考试中常见的题型和难点。

4. 英语四级阅读历年真题集阅读历年的四级真题可以让考生了解考试的趋势和要求。

在备考过程中，通过做历年真题，考生可以熟悉考试的题型和难度，并且找到自己的不足之处，有针对性地进行提高。

5. 在线英语学习网站和APP如今有许多在线英语学习网站和APP提供了大量的四级阅读练习材料和模拟试题。

这些资源不仅可以提供大量练习，还给予了考生即时反馈和个性化学习建议，方便考生随时随地进行备考。

总结：备考英语四级阅读部分，无论选择哪种备考材料都需要考生在学习中进行反复训练和积累。

积极参与课堂学习，多做真题，有计划地进行复习和模拟考试，都是备考四级阅读的有效方法。

希望上述推荐的备考资料对考生备考四级阅读部分提供帮助，顺利通过考试。

英语四级的阅读理解备考材料推荐在备考英语四级阅读理解时，选择合适的备考材料是至关重要的。

下面是我为大家推荐的几种备考材料，希望能够帮助大家取得好成绩。

一、新闻报道类材料新闻报道类材料是英语四级阅读中常见的题材之一。

阅读这类材料不仅可以提升阅读理解能力，还可以了解当下热点话题和社会问题。

推荐大家关注一些权威媒体的英文报道，如BBC、CNN等。

这些媒体的新闻报道通常语言简洁明了，内容涉及国际、国内、政治、经济等多个领域，非常适合作为备考材料。

二、科技与环境类材料科技与环境类材料是四级考试中的常见题材。

选择一些科技与环境方面的文章作为备考材料，可以帮助我们了解当代科技发展情况以及环保问题，增加背景知识，提高对这类文章的阅读理解能力。

推荐大家阅读《科学美国人》（Scientific American）等科普类杂志，这些杂志专门介绍科技与环境领域的最新动态。

三、社会与人文类材料社会与人文类材料是英语四级考试中的另一个常见题材。

这类材料通常包括社会问题、历史事件、人物传记等。

阅读这些材料可以帮助我们了解不同国家文化背景和历史事件，提升对人文社会类文章的理解能力。

推荐大家阅读《时代周刊》（Time Magazine）等综合性杂志，这些杂志的文章内容丰富多样，涵盖社会、政治、经济等方面。

四、学术与科研类材料学术与科研类材料是四级考试中较为难度较大的题材。

这类材料通常包括科学研究论文、学术期刊文章等。

阅读这些材料可以提升对学术用语和专业知识的理解能力。

推荐大家阅读一些学术期刊，如《Nature》等，这些期刊的文章内容专业性强，是提高英语四级阅读理解难度的好选择。

以上就是我为大家推荐的英语四级阅读理解备考材料，希望对大家备考有所帮助。

在备考过程中，除了要选择合适的备考材料外，还要注重培养阅读速度和理解能力。

多进行模拟练习，总结解题技巧，相信通过努力，大家一定能够取得好成绩！。

英语四级阅读题库含答案解析1.Passage OneGlobal warming may or may not be the great environmental crisis of the 21st century, but regardless of whether it is or isn’t –we won’t do much about it. We will argue over it and may even, as a nation, make some fairly solemn-sounding commitments to avoid it. But the more dramatic and meaningful these commitments seem, the less likely they are to be observed.Al Gore calls global warming an “inconvenient truth,”as if merely recognizing it could put us on a path to a solution. But the real truth is that we don’t know enough to relieve global warming, and –without major technological breakthroughs—we can’t do much about it.From 2003 to 2050, the world’s population is projected to grow from 6.4 billion to 9.1 billion, a 42% increase. If energy use per person and technology remain the same, total energy use and greenhouse gas emissions (mainly, CO2) will be 42% higher in 2050. but that’s too low, because societies that grow richer use more energy. We need economic growth unless we condemn the world’s poor to their present poverty and freeze everyone else‘s living standards. With modest growth, energy use and greenhouse emissions more than double by 2050.No government will adopt rigid restrictions on economic growth and personal freedom (limits on electricity usage, driving and travel) that might cut back global warming. Still, politicians want to show they’re “doing something.”Consider the Kyoto Protocol (京都议定书). It allowed countries that joined to punish those that didn’t. But it hasn’t reduced CO2 emissions (up about 25% since 1990), and many signatories (签字国) didn’t adopt tough enough policies to hit their 2008-2012 targets.The practical conclusion is that if global warming is a potential disaster, the only solution is new technology. Only an aggressive research and development program might find ways of breaking dependence on fossil fuels or dealing with it.The trouble with the global warming debate is that it has become a moral problem when it’s really an engineering one. The inconvenient truth is that if we don’t solve the engineering problem, we’re helpless.57. What is said about global warming in the first paragraph?A) It may not prove an environmental crisis at all.B) It is an issue requiring world wide commitments.C) Serious steps have been taken to avoid or stop it.D) Very little will be done to bring it under control.58. According to the author’s understanding, what is Al Gore’s view on global warming?A) It is a reality both people and politicians are unaware of.B) It is a phenomenon that causes us many inconveniences.C) It is a problem that can be solved once it is recognized.D) It is an area we actually have little knowledge about.59. Green house emissions will more than double by 2050 because of _______.A) economic growthB) the widening gap between the rich and poor C) wasteful use of energyD) the rapid advances of science and technology60. The author believes that, since the signing of the Kyoto Protocol, ________.A) politicians have started to do something to better the situationB) few nations have adopted real tough measures to limit energy useC) reductions in energy consumption have greatly cut back global warmingD) international cooperation has contributed to solving environmental problems61. What is the message the author intends to convey?A) Global warming is more of a moral issue than a practical one.B) The ultimate solution to global warming lies in new technologyC) The debate over global warming will lead to technological breakthroughs.D) People have to give up certain material comforts to stop global warming. Passage TwoSomeday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the Websites you’ve visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchase or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact, it’s likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen —the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that it’s important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs(碎屑) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers toreconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simple cannot keep a secret.The key question is: Does that matter?When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it. A survey found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is “slipping away, and that bothers me.”But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny fraction of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths(收费站) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acquisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surrender personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon (优惠券).But privacy does matter –at least sometimes. It’s like health: When you have it, you don’t notice it. Only when it’s gone do you wish you’d done more to protect it. 62. What does the author mean by saying “the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked ”(Lines 3-4, Para.2)?A) People’s personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge.B) In the 21st century people try every means to look into others’secrets.C) People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.D) Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.63. What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?A) Friends should open their hearts to each other.B) Friends should always be faithful to each other. C) There should be a distance even between friends.D) There should be fewer disputes between friends.64. Why does the author say “we live in a world where you simple cannot keep a secret”(Line 5, Para.3)?A) Modern society has finally evolved into an open society.B) People leave traces around when using modern technology.C) There are always people who are curious about others’affairs.D) Many search engines profit by revealing people’s identities.65. What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection?A) They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.B) They use various loyalty cards for business transactions.C) They rely more and more on electronic devices. D) They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.66. According to the passage, privacy is like health in that ________.A) people will make every effort to keep itB) its importance is rarely understoodC) it is something that can easily be lostD) people don’t cherish it until they lose it2.Passage OneQuestions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.If you are a male and you are reading this ,congratulations: you are a survivor .According to statistics .you are more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer than a woman ,and nine times more likely to die of AIDS. Assuming you make it to the end of your natural term, about 78 years for men in Australia, you will die on average five years before a woman.There are many reasons for this-typically, men take more risks than woman and are more likely to drink and smoke but perhaps more importantly, men don’t go to the doctor.“Men aren’t seeing doctors as often as they should, ”says Dr. Gullotta, “This is particularly so for the over-40s,when diseases tend to strike.”Gullotta says a healthy man should visit the doctor every year or two. For those over 45,it should be at least once a year.Two months ago Gullotta saw a 50-year-old ma who had delayed doing anything about his smoker’s cough for ayear.“When I finally saw him it had already spread and he has since died from lung cancer”he says, “Earlier detection and treatment may not have cured him, but it would have prolonged this life”According to a recent survey, 95%of women aged between 15 and early 40s see a doctor once a year, compared to 70% of men in the same age group.“A lot of men think they are invincible （不可战胜的）”Gullotta says “They only come in when a friend drops dead on the golf course and they think”Geez, if it could happen to him.Then there is the ostrich approach,”some men are scared of what might be there and would rather not know, ”says Dr. Ross Cartmill.“Most men get their cars serviced more regularly than they service their bodies,”Cartmill says .He believes most diseases that commonly affect men could be addressed by preventive check-ups.Regular check-ups for men would inevitably place strain on the public purse, Cartmill says.”But prevention is cheaper in the long run than having to treat the diseases. Besides, the ultimate cost is far greater: it is called premature death.”57.Why does the author congratulate his male readers at the beginning of the passage?A. They are more likely to survive serious diseases today.B. Their average life span has been considerably extended.C. They have lived long enough to read this article.D. They are sure to enjoy a longer and happier live.58.What does the author state is the most important reason men die five years earlier on average than women?A. men drink and smoke much more than womenB. men don’t seek medical care as often as womenC. men aren’t as cautions as women in face of dangerD. men are more likely to suffer from fatal diseases59. Which of the following best completes the sentence “Geez, if it could happen to him…’(line2,para,8)?A. it could happen to me, tooB. I should avoid playing golfC. I should consider myself luckyD. it would be a big misfortune60what does Dr. Ross Cartmill mean by “the ostrich approach”(line q para.9) A. a casual attitude towards one’s health conditionsB. a new therapy for certain psychological problemsC. refusal to get medical treatment for fear of the pain involvedD. unwillingness to find out about one’s disease because of fear61. What does Cartmill say about regular check-ups for men?A.They may increase public expensesB.They will save money in the long runC.They may cause psychological strains on menD.They will enable men to live as long as womenPassage TwoQuestions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.High-quality customer service is preached(宣扬) by many ,but actually keeping customers happy is easier said than doneShoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of a retail store, but instead will alert their friends, relatives, co-workers, strangers-and anyone whowill listen.Store managers are often the last to hear complaints, and often find out only when their regular customers decide t frequent their competitors, according to a study jointly conducted by Verde group and Wharton school“Storytelling hurts retailers and entertains consumers,”said Paula Courtney, President of the Verde group.”the store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement.”On average, every unhappy customer will complain to at least four other, and will no longer visit the specific store for every dissatisfied customer, a store will lose up to three more due to negative reviews. The resulting “snowball effect”can be disastrous to retailers.According to the research, shoppers who purchased clothing encountered the most problems. ranked second and third were grocery and electronics customers.The most common complaints include filled parking lots, cluttered (塞满了的) shelves, overloaded racks, out-of-stock items, long check-out lines, and rude salespeople.During peak shopping hours, some retailers solved the parking problems by getting moonlighting（业余兼职的）local police to work as parking attendants. Some hired flag wavers to direct customers to empty parking spaces. This guidance eliminated the need for customers to circle the parking lot endlessly, and avoided confrontation between those eyeing the same parking space.Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store layouts, pre-stocking sales items, hiring speedy and experienced cashiers, and having sales representatives on hand to answerquestions.Most importantly, salespeople should be diplomatic and polite with angry customers.“Retailers who’re responsive and friendly are more likely to smooth over issues than those who aren’t so friendly.”said Professor Stephen Hoch. “Maybe something as simple as a greeter at the store entrance would help.”Customers can also improve future shopping experiences by filing complaints to the retailer, instead of complaining to the rest of the world. Retailers are hard-pressed to improve when they have no idea what is wrong.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答62. Why are store managers often the last to hear complaints?A Most customers won’t bother to complain even if they have had unhappy experiences.B Customers would rather relate their unhappy experiences to people around them.C Few customers believe the service will be improved.D Customers have no easy access to store managers.63. What does Paula Courtney imply by saying “…the shopper must also find a replacement”(Line 2, Para. 4)?A New customers are bound to replace old ones.B It is not likely the shopper can find the same products in other stores.C Most stores provide the sameD Not complaining to the manager causes the shopper some trouble too.64. Shop owners often hire moonlighting police as parking attendants so that shoppers_____A can stay longer browsing in the storeB won’t have trouble parking their carsC won’t have any worries about securityD can find their cars easily after shopping65. What contributes most to smoothing over issues with customers?A Manners of the salespeopleB Hiring of efficient employeesC Huge supply of goods for saleD Design of the store layout.66. T o achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to _________.A exert pressure on stores to improve their serviceB settle their disputes with stores in a diplomatic wayC voice their dissatisfaction to store managers directlyD shop around and make comparisons between stores3. The January fashion show, called Future Fashion , exemplified how far green design has come. Organized by the New York-based nonprofit Earth Pledge, the show inspired many top designers to work with sustainable fabrics for the first time. Several have since made pledges to include organic fabrics in their lines.The designers who undertake green fashion still face many challenges. Scott Hahn, cofounder with Gregory of Rogan and Loomstate, which uses all-organic cotton, says high-quality sustainable materials can still be tough to fine . “Most designers with existing labels are finding there aren’t comparable fabrics that can just replace what you’re doing and shat your customers are used to,”he says. For example, organic cotton and non-organic cotton are virtually indistinguishable once woven into a dress. But some popular synthetics, like stretch nylon, still have few eco-friendly equivalents.Those who do make the switch are finding they have more support. Last year the influential trade show Designers & Agents stopped charging its participation fee for young green entrepreneurs(企业家) who attend its two springtime shows in Los Angeles and New York and gave special recognition to designers whose collections are at least 25% sustainable . It now counts more than 50 green designers, up from fewer than a dozen two years ago. This week Wal-Mart is set to announce amajor initiative aimed at helping cotton farmers go organic: it will buy transitional(过渡型的) cotton at higher prices , thus helping to expand the supply of a key sustainable material . “Mainstream is about to occur,”says Hahn.Some analysts(分析师) are less sure . Among consumers, only 18%are even aware that ecofashion exists, up from 6% four years ago. Natalie Hormilla, a fashion writer, is an example of the unconverted consumer, when asked if she owned any sustainable clothes, she replied: “Not that I’m aware of.”Like most consumers, she finds little time to shop, and when she does, she’s on the hunt for “cute stuff that isn’t too expensive.”By her own admission, green just isn’t yet on her mind. But –thanks to the combined efforts of designers, retailers and suppliers –one day it will be.57. What is said about Future Fashion?A) It inspired many leading designers to start going green.B) It showed that designers using organic fabrics would go far.C) It served as an example of how fashion shows should be organized.D) It convinced the public that fashionable clothes should be made durable.58. According to Scott Hahn, one big challenge to designers who will goorganic is that .A) much more time is needed to finish a dress using sustainablematerials .B) they have to create new brands for clothes made of organicmaterials .C) customers have difficulty telling organic from non-organicmaterials .D) quality organic replacements for synthetics are not readilyavailable .59. We learn from Paragraph 3 that designers who undertake greenfashion .A) can attend various trade shows free .B) are readily recognized by the fashion worldC) can buy organic cotton at favorable prices .D) are gaining more and more support .60. What is Natalie Hormilla’s attitude toward ecofashion?A) She doesn’t seem to care about it. C) She is doubtful of itspractical value.B) She doesn’t think it is sustainable D) She is very muchopposed to the idea61. What does the author think of green fashion?A) Green products will soon go mainstream.B) It has a very promising future.C) Consumers have the final say.D) It will appeal more to young people.Passage TwoQuestions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.Scientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand(缕) of hair , a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murder victims .The method relies on measuring how chemical variations in drinking water show up in people’s hair.“You’re what you eat and drink, and that’s recorded in you hair,”said Thure Cerling, a geologist at the University of Utah.While U.S diet is relatively identical, water supplies vary. The differences result from weather patterns. The chemical composition of rainfall changes slightly as raid clouds move.Most hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water are stable , but traces of both elements are also present as heavier isotopes (同位素) . The heaviest raid falls first .As a result, storms that form over the Pacific deliver heavier water to California than to Utah.Similar patterns exist throughout the U.S. By measuring the proportion of heavier hydrogen and oxygen isotopes along a strand of hair, scientists can construct a geographic timeline. Each inch of hair corresponds to about two months.Cerling’s team collected tap water samples from 600 cities and constructed a mop of the regional differences. They checked the accuracy of the map by testing 200 hair samples collected from 65 barber shops.They were able to accurately place the hair samples in broad regions roughly corresponding to the movement of raid systems.“It’s not good for pinpointing (精确定位),”Cerling said . “It’s good for eliminating many possibilities.”Todd Park, a local detective, said the method has helped him learn more about an unidentified woman whose skeleton was found near Great Salt Lake.The woman was 5 feet tall. Police recovered 26 bones, a T-shirt and several strands of hair.When Park heard about the research, he gave the hair samples to the researchers. Chemical testing showed that over the two years before her death, she moved about every two months.She stayed in the Northwest, although the test could not be more specific than somewhere between eastern Oregon and western Wyoming.“It’s still a substantial area,”Park said “But it narrows it way down for me.”62. What is the scientists’new discovery?A) One’s hair growth has to do with the amount of water they drink.B) A person’s hair may reveal where they have lived.C) Hair analysis accurately identifies criminal suspects.D) The chemical composition of hair varies from person to person.63. What does the author mean by “You’re what you eat and drink”(Line 1, Para.3)?A) Food and drink affect one’s personality development.B) Food and drink preferences vary with individuals.C) Food and drink leave traces in one’s body tissues.D) Food and drink are indispensable to one’s existence.64. What is said about the rainfall in America’s West?A) There is much more rainfall in California than in Utah.B) The water it delivers becomes lighter when it moves inland.C) Its chemical composition is less stable than in other areas.D) It gathers more light isotopes as it moves eastward.65. What did Cerling’s team produce in their research?A) A map showing the regional differences of tap water.B) A collection of hair samples from various barber shops.C) A method to measure the amount of water in human hair.D) A chart illustrating the movement of the rain system.66. What is the practical value of Cerling’s research?A) It helps analyze the quality of water in different regions.B) It helps the police determine where a crime is committed.C) It helps the police narrow down possibilities in detective work.D) It helps identify the drinking habits of the person under investigation.4.Throughout this long, tense election, everyone has focused on thepresidential candidates and how they’ll change America. Rightly so, but selfishly, I’m more fascinated by Michelle Obama and what she might be able to do, not just for this country, but for me as an African-American woman. As the potential First Lady, she would have the world’s attention. And that means that for the first time people will have a chance to get up close and personal with the type of African-American woman they so rarely see.Usually, the lives of black women go largely unexamined. The prevailing theory seems to be that we’re all hot-tempered single mothers who can’t keep a man. Even in the world of make-believe, black women still can’t escape the stereotype of being eye-rolling, oversexed females raised by our never-married, alcoholic (酗酒的) mothers.These images have helped define the way all women are viewed, including Michelle Obama. Before she ever gets the chance to commit to a cause, charity or foundation as First Lady, her most urgent and perhaps most complicated duty may be simple to be herself.It won’t be easy. Because few mainstream publications have done in-depth features on regular African-American women, little is known about who we are, what we think and what we face on a regular basis. For better or worse, Michelle will represent us all.Just as she will have her critics, she will also have millions of fans who usually have little interest in the First Lady. Many African-American blogshave written about what they’d like to see Michelle bring to the White House—mainly showing the world that a black woman can support her man and raise a strong black family. Michelle will have to work to please everyone—an impossible task. But for many African-American women like me, just a little of her poise (沉着), confidence and intelligence will goa long way in changing an image that’s been around for far too long.57. Why does Michelle Obama hold a strong fascination for the author?A) She serves as a role model for African women.B) She possesses many admirable qualities becoming a First Lady.C) She will present to the world a new image of African-American women.D) She will pay closer attention to the interests of African-American women.58. What is the common stereotype of African-American women according to the author?A) They are victims of violence. B) They are of an inferior violence.C) They use quite a lot of body language. D) They live on charity and social welfare.59. What do many African-Americans write about in their blogs?A) Whether Michelle can live up to the high expectations of her fans.B) How Michelle should behave as a public figure.C) How proud they are to have a black woman in the White House.D) What Michelle should do as wife and mother in the White House.60. What does the author say about Michelle Obama as a First Lady?A) However many fans she has, she should remain modest,B) She shouldn’t disappoint the African-American community.C) However hard she tries, she can’t expect to please everybody.D) She will give priority to African-American women’s concerns.61. What do many African-American women hope Michelle Obama will do?A) Help change the prevailing view about black women.B) Help her husband in the task of changing America.C) Outshine previous First Lady.D) Fully display her fine qualities.Passage TwoQuestions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.When next year’s crop of high-school graduates arrive at Oxford University in the fall of 2009, they’ll be joined by a new face; Andrew Hamilton, the 55-year-old provost (教务长) of Yale, who’ll become Oxford’s vice-chancellor—a position equivalent to university president in America.Hamilton isn’t the only educator crossing the Atlantic. Schools in France, Egypt, Singapore, etc, have also recently made top-level hiresfrom abroad. Higher education has become a big and competitive business nowadays, and like so many businesses, it’s gone global. Yet the talent flow isn’t universal. High-level personnel tend to head in only one direction: outward from America.The chief reason is that American schools don’t tend to seriously consider looking abroad. For example, when the board of the University of Colorado searched for a new president, it wanted a leader familiar with the state government, a major source of the university’s budget. “We didn’t do any global consideration,”says Patricia Hayes, the board’s chair. The board ultimately picked Bruce Benson, a 69-year-old Colorado businessman and political activist (活动家) who is likely to do well in the main task of modern university presidents: fund-raising. Fund-raising is a distinctively American thing, since U.S. schools rely heavily on donations. The fund-raising ability is largely a product of experience and necessity.Many European universities, meanwhile, are still mostly dependent on government funding. But government support has failed to keep pace with rising student number. The decline in government support has made funding-raising an increasing necessary ability among administrators and has hiring committees hungry for Americans.In the past few years, prominent schools around the world have joined the trend. In 2003, when Cambridge University appointed AlisonRichard, another former Yale provost, as its vice-chancellor, the university publicly stressed that in her previous job she had overseen “a major strengthening of Yale’s financial position.”Of course, fund-raising isn’t the only skill outsiders offer. The globalization of education means more universities will be seeking heads with international experience of some kind of promote international programs and attract a global student body. Foreigners can offer a fresh perspective on established practices.62. What is the current trend in higher education discussed in the passage?A) Institutions worldwide are hiring administrators from the U.S.B) A lot of political activists are being recruited as administrators.C) American universities are enrolling more international students.D) University presidents are paying more attention to funding-raising.63. What is the chief consideration of American universities when hiring top-level administrators?A) The political correctness. B) Their ability to raise funds.C) Their fame in academic circles. D) Their administrative experience.64. What do we learn about European universities from the passage?A) The tuitions they charge have been rising considerably.B) Their operation is under strict government supervision.。