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人教版七年级英语动词不定式练习题30题含答案解析1. My mother wants me ______ the dishes after dinner.A. washB. to washC. washingD. washed答案：B解析：want sb. to do sth.是固定用法，意为想要某人做某事，这里需要用动词不定式作宾语补足语，A选项是动词原形，C选项是现在分词，D选项是过去式和过去分词形式，都不符合want的用法，所以选B。
2. The teacher asks us ______ English every day.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD. spoke答案：B解析：ask sb. to do sth.表示要求某人做某事，这是动词不定式作宾语补足语的结构。
A选项是动词原形，C选项是现在分词，D选项是过去式，都不符合ask的用法，所以答案是B。
3. I hope ______ a new bike for my birthday.A. getB. to getC. gettingD. got答案：B解析：hope to do sth.是固定搭配，希望做某事，这里动词不定式作宾语。
A选项是动词原形，C选项是现在分词，D选项是过去式和过去分词，都不符合hope的用法，所以选B。
4. She decides ______ harder to improve her English.A. studyB. to studyC. studyingD. studied答案：B解析：decide to do sth.表示决定做某事，动词不定式作宾语。
A选项是动词原形，C选项是现在分词，D选项是过去式和过去分词，都不符合decide的用法，所以答案为B。
5. His father made him ______ his homework first.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did答案：A解析：make sb. do sth.是使役动词的用法，让某人做某事，这里是不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，所以选A，B选项带to是错误的，C选项是现在分词，D选项是过去式。
动词不定式练习：一.根据上句意思完成下句，使两句意思相近或相同，每空一词。
1. He was so angry that he couldn’t say anything.He was too angry _______ ______ anything.2. I don’t know when we will have the meeting.I don’t know when _______ _______ the meeting.3. He said he would write a letter. He said he would have a letter ______ _______.4. That you read English in the morning is very important.It is very important _____ you _____ _______ English in the morning.5. He was so strong that he could lift the stone. （石头）He was strong _____ _____ ______ the stone.6. His father went to Beijing for his holiday. His father went to Beijing ________ ______ his holiday.7. They got up early so that they could get there in time.They got up early _____ ______ _______ ______ there in time.8. His brother decided that he would buy the book. His brother decided _____ _______ the book.9. He hopes that he can visit the Great Wall. He hopes _____ _______ the Great Wall.10.I saw him go into the room. He was seen _____ ______ into the room.11.We made him work five hours a day. He was made _____ ______ five hours a day.12.Do you want to say anything for yourself? Do you have anything _____ _____ for yourself?13.We don’t know what we shall do next.We don’t know what ____ _______ next.14.I’m very sorry on hearing the bad news.I’m very sorry _____ _______ the bad news.15.He stopped and had a look at me. He stopped _____ ______ a look at me.16.I helped him with his English. I helped him _____ ______ English.17.My father promised （许诺）that he would buy me a bike.My father promised ____ ______ me a bike. 18.The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.The box is too heavy ______ me _______ _______.19.“Lie down! ”the boy said to his dog.The boy ordered his dog ______ ______ down.20.“Don’t make any noise, ”she said to me.She told me ______ _______ ________ any noise.动词不定式练习题一Exercises:1. We must find a person 做这项工作）2. In my family, my mother is always the first one （起床）3. Do you have （什么问题要问）?4. There are （许多重要事情要谈）5. This book is （不容易理解）6.He was too excited （说不出话来）8. You must get him （今晚顺便到这儿来）9. It was not good （早晨起床晚）10. It was a mistake （没有帮他学英语）11. Her wish is （成为一名大学生）12.What worries me is （在会上演说些什么）13. It is our duty （保护家园）14. I opened the door （让新鲜空气进来）15. __________（说）is one thing; _________（做）is quite another.16. _______________________（学好一门外语）is not easy.17.It’s good _________________（帮助别人）when they are in trouble.18. I want _________________（和你说句话）.19. I hope ___________________（不久再见到你）.20. My idea is _____________________________（立刻开始工作）.21. Her wish is _______________（上大学）when she finishes middle school.22. Li Ming asked me _________________（和他去游泳）.23. Did you see him ___________________（上.公共汽车）24. You must be hungry. I’ll get you something _________（吃）.25. Is there anyone _________________（照顾这些孩子）?26. She went to the station _________________（接一位美国朋友）.27.My uncle has come to Beijing ________________________（参加一个重要的会议）.28. Please tell me ____________________（怎样念这个词）.29. I haven’t decided ____________________（买哪一件衬衫）.30. The question is _______________________（走哪一条路）.31. She didn’t know _______________________（说什么）.32. Have you decided _______________________ （去哪里）for your holiday?33. They plan ___________（盖）another cinema here next year.34. Please remember ____________ （关）the window before you leave.351. He ___________________ （逼着我做）all the work again.36. The teacher _________________ （告诉我们要注意）what he was doing.37. She __________________ （不允许孩子们玩）in the street.38. I ___________________ （没想到你来得）so early.39. The boss _____________________（强迫工人干活）long hours.40. I ________________ （不想让你当）a painter.41. I _______________ （看见他上楼）a moment ago.42. I _________________ （听见雨打）on the window.43. It _______________（让我想起）a lot of things.44. She likes to _________________ （看人们溜冰）.不定式练习参考答案一 .1. to say2. to have3. to write4. for, to, read5. enough, to lift6. to spend7. in, order, to, get8. to buy 9. to visit 10. to go 11. to work 12. to say13. to do 14. to hear 15. to have 16. to learn（study）17. to buy 18. for, to carry 19. to lie 20. not, to make二.1---10 BCDDB BDACB 11---20 DABCC ABBCB 21---30 ABCBB DAACC 31-40 BCBCC ABCDB 41C。
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题1.My mother wants me ____ early every day.A.get upB.to get upC.getting upD.got up答案：B。
want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项getting up 是动名词形式，不符合语法；D 选项got up 是过去式，也不符合语法。
2.We plan ____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案：B。
plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项have 单独使用错误；C 选项having 动名词形式不符合；D 选项had 过去式错误。
3.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案：B。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项studying 动名词形式不对；D 选项studied 过去式错误。
4.I hope ____ a good grade in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案：B。
hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项getting 动名词形式错误；D 选项got 过去式不对。
5.She decided ____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案：B。
decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项buying 动名词形式错误；D 选项bought 过去式错误。
6.They agreed ____ with us.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案：B。
七年级英语动词不定式练习题50题(答案解析)1. ______ to school on time is important for students.A. GetB. GetsC. To getD. Got答案解析：C。
在这个句子中，“to get to school on time”是动词不定式短语作主语，表示“按时到校”这件事。
选项A是动词原形，不能直接作主语；选项B是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语；选项D是过去式，同样不能作主语。
2. She wants ______ some books from the library.A. borrowB. to borrowC. borrowingD. borrowed答案解析：B。
“want to do sth.”是固定用法，其中的“to do sth.”（ 这里是“to borrow”）是动词不定式作宾语，表示想要做的事情。
选项A 是动词原形，不能直接跟在“want”后面；选项C是动名词形式，不符合“want”的用法；选项D是过去式，也不符合要求。
3. ______ English well is not easy.A. LearnB. LearnsC. To learnD. Learned答案解析：C。
“to learn English well”是动词不定式短语作主语，表示“学好英语”这件事。
选项A是动词原形，不能作主语；选项B是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语；选项D是过去式，不能作主语。
4. They plan ______ a football game this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案解析：B。
“plan to do sth.”是固定搭配，这里的“to have”是动词不定式作宾语，表示计划做某事。
选项A是动词原形，不符合“plan”的用法；选项C是动名词形式，不符合要求；选项D是过去式，不符合要求。
中考英语动词不定式练习题40题答案解析版1. It's important ____ a second language.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned答案：B。
解析：在这个句子中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to learn a second language。
选项A是动词原形，不能直接作主语；选项C是动名词形式，在这里不符合句子结构要求；选项D是过去式，也不能作主语，所以正确答案是B。
2. She wants ____ some books this weekend.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought答案：B。
解析：want后面需要接动词不定式作宾语，表示想要做某事。
选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在want后面；选项C是动名词形式，不符合want的用法；选项D是过去式，也不能用在这里，所以正确答案是B。
3. ____ is a good way to keep healthy.A. RunB. To runC. RunningD. Ran答案：B。
解析：这里是用动词不定式to run作句子的主语，表示跑步这种行为是保持健康的好方法。
选项A是动词原形，不能作主语；选项C是动名词，虽然动名词也可以作主语，但这里要求考查动词不定式作主语，所以C不符合；选项D是过去式，不能作主语，所以正确答案是B。
4. I hope ____ to the moon one day.A. goB. to goC. goingD. gone答案：B。
解析：hope后面接动词不定式作宾语，表示希望做某事。
选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在hope后面；选项C是动名词形式，不符合hope的用法；选项D是过去分词，不能作宾语，所以正确答案是B。
5. The best time ____ the Great Wall is in spring.A. visitB. to visitC. visitingD. visited答案：B。
八年级英语动词不定式练习题20题(答案解析)1.She wants to learn to play the piano.A.playB.playingC.to playingD.plays答案解析：A。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语。
want to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。
B 选项playing 是动名词形式，不符合搭配；C 选项to playing 错误，to 后面接动词原形；D 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式，也不符合要求。
2.He hopes to join the basketball club.A.joinB.joiningC.to joiningD.joins答案解析：A。
hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。
B 选项joining 是动名词形式；C 选项to joining 错误；D 选项joins 是第三人称单数形式，均不符合搭配。
3.They decided to go for a picnic.A.goB.goingC.to going答案解析：A。
decide to do sth 是固定用法，“决定做某事”。
B 选项going 是动名词形式；C 选项to going 错误；D 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式，不符合要求。
4.The teacher asked us to answer the questions.A.answerB.answeringC.to answeringD.answers答案解析：A。
ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”。
B 选项answering 是动名词形式；C 选项to answering 错误；D 选项answers 是第三人称单数形式，都不对。
5.She needs to finish her homework.A.finishB.finishingC.to finishingD.finishes答案解析：A。
中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法练习题20题含答案解析1.My mother often tells me to study hard to get good grades.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studies答案解析：B。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。
选项A 是动词原形，不符合用法；选项C 是动名词形式，也不正确；选项D 是第三人称单数形式，同样不符合。
2.I want to go to the park to enjoy the beautiful flowers.A.goB.to goC.goingD.goes答案解析：B。
本题考查动词不定式作目的状语。
want to do sth 表示“想要做某事”，to go to the park 在这里是为了说明去公园的目的是欣赏美丽的花朵。
选项 A 是动词原形，缺少to；选项C 是动名词形式，不符合want 的用法；选项D 是第三人称单数形式，错误。
3.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.finishes答案解析：B。
考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。
ask sb to do sth 是固定搭配，“要求某人做某事”。
选项A 是动词原形，没有to 不合适；选项C 是动名词形式，错误；选项D 是第三人称单数形式，不符合。
4.I have a lot of work to do.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案解析：B。
本题考查动词不定式作后置定语。
“a lot of work to do”表示“很多要做的工作”。
选项A 是动词原形，不能作后置定语；选项C 是动名词形式，也不行；选项D 是过去分词形式，不符合。
中考英语动词不定式练习题40题(带答案)1. It's important _______ a healthy lifestyle.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. had答案解析：A。
在这个句子中，“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语“to have a healthy lifestyle”。
这是动词不定式作主语的典型用法，这种结构可以避免句子头重脚轻。
选项B“having”是动名词形式，在这里不符合句子结构要求。
选项C“have”是动词原形，不能直接放在“it's important”后面。
选项D“had”是过去式，也不符合句子结构。
2. She wants _______ some books from the library.A. to borrowB. borrowingC. borrowD. borrowed答案解析：A。
“want”是一个常用动词，其后接动词不定式作宾语，表示“想要做某事”，所以这里应该用“to borrow”。
选项B“borrowing”是动名词形式，不能用于“want”之后。
选项C“borrow”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“want”后面。
选项D“borrowed”是过去式，不符合“want”的用法要求。
3. My mother often tells me _______ my homework first when I get home.A. to doB. doingC. doD. did答案解析：A。
“tell sb. to do sth.”是一个固定结构，意思是“告诉某人做某事”，这里的动词不定式“to do”作宾语补足语。
选项B“doing”是动名词形式，不用于这个结构。
选项C“do”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“tell me”后面。
选项D“did”是过去式，不符合该结构要求。
4. _______ English well is not easy for me.A. To learnB. LearningC. LearnD. Learned答案解析：A。
中考英语动词不定式练习题40题(答案解析)1.She wants _____ a new dress.A.to buyB.buyingC.buysD.bought答案解析：A。
want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即want to do sth。
B 选项buying 是动词的现在分词形式；C 选项buys 是动词的第三人称单数形式；D 选项bought 是动词的过去式和过去分词形式，都不符合want 的用法。
2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.to beB.beingC.isD.are答案解析：A。
hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即hope to do sth。
B 选项being 是动词的现在分词形式；C 选项is 和D 选项are 是be 动词的不同形式，都不符合hope 的用法。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.to haveB.havingC.hasD.had答案解析：A。
plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即plan to do sth。
B 选项having 是动词的现在分词形式；C 选项has 是动词的第三人称单数形式；D 选项had 是动词的过去式和过去分词形式，都不符合plan 的用法。
4.I decide _____ harder.A.to studyB.studyingC.studiesD.studied答案解析：A。
decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即decide to do sth。
B 选项studying 是动词的现在分词形式；C 选项studies 是动词的第三人称单数形式；D 选项studied 是动词的过去式和过去分词形式，都不符合decide 的用法。
5.She expects _____ a letter from her friend.A.to receiveB.receivingC.receivesD.received答案解析：A。
中考英语动词不定式综合练习题50题(带答案)1. To learn English well ______ not easy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A解析：动词不定式短语“To learn English well”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，排除B、D 选项。
句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，故选A。
2. I find it difficult ______ the problem.A. solveB. to solveC. solvingD. solved答案：B解析：“find it + 形容词+ to do sth.”是固定结构，it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式，故选B。
3. They decided ______ a new house.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought答案：B解析：“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，是固定搭配，故选B。
4. He hopes ______ a doctor in the future.A. beB. to beC. beingD. is答案：B解析：“hope to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”，故选B。
5. She wants ______ some presents for her friends.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. buys答案：B解析：“want to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”，故选B。
6. It's important ______ English well.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned答案：B解析：“It's + 形容词+ to do sth.”是常用句型，it 是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，故选B。
7. My mother asked me ______ too much TV.A. not watchB. not to watchC. don't watchD. not watching答案：B解析：“ask sb. not to do sth.”表示“要求某人不要做某事”，故选B。
完整版)初中英语动词不定式练习题一、文章格式已经没有明显错误，不需要修改。
1.He was too angry to say anything.2.I don’t know when the meeting will be.3.He said he would have a letter written.4.It is very important that you read English in the morning.5.He was strong enough to lift the stone.6.His father went to Beijing for his n.7.They got up early in order to get there on time.8.His brother decided to buy the book.9.He hopes to visit the Great Wall.10.He was seen entering the room.11.He was made to work five hours a day.12.Do you have anything to say for yourself?13.We don't know what to do next.14.I'm very sorry to hear the bad news.15.He ped to have a look at me.16.I helped him with his English.17.My father promised to buy me a bike.18.The box is too heavy for me to carry.19.The boy ordered his dog to lie down.20.She told me not to make any noise.1.This company was the first to produce portable s as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.2.The purpose of new technology is not to make life more difficult。
but to make it easier.3.Helen had to shout to make herself heard above the sound of the music.4.I don’t know whether you happen to have heard。
but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.5.The news reporters hurried to the airport only to be told that the film stars had left.6.You were silly not to have locked your car.7.The teacher asked us not to make so much noise.8.An army spokesman emphasized that all soldiers were given clear warnings before firing any shots.9.I would prefer to have a small room of my own rather than sharing a room with someone else.10.The local newspaper reported that the bank was robbed in broad daylight yesterday.11.It is believed that a number of paintings in the castle were destroyed in a fire.12.The meeting led for next week is sure to be a great success.I know。
but I was in a hurry.13.Due to my laziness。
I failed to finish my work on time.14.I apologize for not having written you a letter at the time.15.Will you lend him a magazine to read?16.He could do nothing but wait for the bus to come.17.It is a problem that does not need solving right now.18.There is a man at the n desk who seems very angry and I think he intends to make trouble.19.I remember hearing him say the bike needed to be repaired.20.--- You should have thanked her before you left.I know。
but I was in a hurry。
(No changes needed)21.It is said that Robert studied abroad。
but the specific country he studied in is unknown to me.22.I am going to Xi'an next week。
Have you bought anything to bring to your parents?23.When are they planning to execute their plan?24.In such dry weather。
the flowers will need to be watered if they are to survive.26.I got lost in complete darkness。
and to make matters worse。
it began to rain.27.At what time does the salesgirl usually wake up in the morning。
even though she is always too busy to get a good rest?28."Are you a student?" "No。
but I used to be."29.I ped to listen。
and my son seemed to be enjoying himself while shutting the living room door.30.With a lot of difficult problems settling in。
the newly-elected president is having a hard time.31.We're leaving at six o'clock and hope to have made most of the journey by lunchtime.32.The study of the natural world can facilitate a better understanding of it.33.Who will design the project for us?34.It is said that in Australia。
there is more land than the government knows what to do with.35.We are not permitted to play outdoors with other children.36.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was much too heavy to carry all the way home.37.She firmly believes that each individual should have a part in improving the quality of life on Earth.1.He wanted to say something。
but couldn't find the words.2.I'm glad to have met you.3.She decided to write a book about her experiences.4.The book was too difficult for him to read.5.The box was heavy。
but he was strong enough to lift it.6.She likes to spend her weekends hiking in the mountains.7.He worked hard in order to get a n at work.二.38.D。
to be playingWhen I handed the report to John。
he said that e was the person to be playing.39.B。
to be toldDo let your mother know all the truth she appears to be told everything.40.B。
to choose fromThere are five pairs to choose from。
but I'm at a loss which to buy.41.A。
so。
work outThe problem is so difficult for us to work out.st weekend。
I went shopping with my friends。
