(全国用)18版高考英语大一轮复习Unit5Firstaid课时作业新人教版必修5

Unit 5 First aidⅠ.完形填空(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)导学号 42492544A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc.One morning in 2009, Larry was__1.C__along 165 north after delivering to one of his__2.D__.Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on.__3.C__he got closer, he found__4.B__vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed__5.A__shooting out from under the__6.B__rry pulled over, set the brake and__7.A__the fire extinguisher (灭火器)．Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on__8.D__and told Larry he had__9.C__an emergency call.They__10.A__heard a woman's voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle.__11.D__the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay__12.B__until the emergency personnel arrived，__13.D__she thought the car was going to__14.A__.Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move__15.C__she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man__16.B__and let them go to work.Then, Larry asked the__17.B__if he was needed or__18.D__to go.They let him and the other man go.One thing is__19.A__—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His__20.C__most likely saved the woman's life.文章大意：文章讲述了Larry用自己的努力挽救了一个女人的生命的英勇事迹。

Unit 5 First aidI. 单词拼写1．His lectures ranged over a ________(多样)of topics.2．The crime rate is a ________(征兆)of social unrest.3．Do keep the ________(毒药)away from your children.4．The police play a ________(至关重要的)role in our society.5．It is necessary to build first ________(帮助)centers in the coal mine.6．She cut her finger on a piece of glass and it was ________(流血)．7．Heart is one of the most important ________(器官)for man，birds and animals. 8．When he was reading at nine p．m.，the ________(电)light suddenly went out. 9．You cannot work out such a ________(复杂的)problem in just a few pages. 10．The young man often ________(榨出)money out of the pupil.II.单句语法填空1.You’d better (tease) her. Because it is impolite of you to make fun of others.2.Though he (p romise), he didn’t turn up.3.—I haven’t finished my paper yet. What should I do?—Well, you ought ahead of time.4. we arrived at the bus stop even one minute late, we would have missed the bus.5.I persuade you should do whatever you can (favor)the people who live a hard life.6.Tom often has nothing to do but (scream) every time I drop in on him.7.—I’m sorry for having been so rude to you.—That’s OK. I am sure you didn’t (mean).8.—How are you getting along with your preparations for the journey?—Everything goes better than (plan).9.I cannot help but (offer) him another chance.10.________(be) I a bird, I would fly to see you at once.III.单项填空1. It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. that2. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that3. The university started some new language programs to _____ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.A. apply toB. cater forC. appeal toD. hunt for4. The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There istoo much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what5. When their children lived far away from them , these old people felt ______fromthe world.A. carried awayB. broken downC. cut offD. brought up6. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news fromaround the world.A. Were thereB. Had there beenC .If there are D. If there have been7. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police ________．A. not to doB. not toC. not doD. do not8.I really enjoy listening to music ________ it helps me relax and takes my mind awayfrom other cares of the day.A. becauseB. beforeC. unlessD. until9. The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just oneyear.A. itB. whichC. whatD. as10. The team are working hard to ___ the problem so that they can find the best solution.A. faceB. preventC. raiseD. analyze参考答案I. 单词拼写1.variety2.symptom3.poison4.vital5.aid 6．bleeding ans 8.electric plex 10.squeezes II.单句语法填空1.not tease2.promised to3.to have4.Had5.to favor6.scream7.mean to8.planned9.offer 10.Were III.单项填空1.D【解析】句意：当我回到我的公寓的时候，我首先遇见了我的新邻居。

Unit 5 First aidⅠ.阅读理解(建议用时16′)AThe other day, I noticed a message on a friend's page. It made me very sad. She says she is the one who reaches out to people, but rarely do they reach out P1 to her. So, after communicating with her for a while, I began to challenge W1 my friends. “Contact W2 someone right now. Send messages or call someone who you haven't spoken to for a while, or who you only talk to when they message or call you. Let someone who may feel alone in the world right this moment know that they are not alone. That is my challenge to you. Please do it, and let me know once you have. Either by calling me back, or by sending me a message. Be the change that you want to see in the world.”The response W3 was great. 28 people liked my post, and another 10 posted that they did, and I got about a dozen messages telling me that they did. And there was one very special message.“I just want you to know what has happened. That day, I sen t a message to a friend who I hadn't heard from for a while. She and I talked for a whole day back and forth P2 on messages and then on the phone. She said she was so incredibly W4 sad. Nobody has spoken with her in two weeks. By the tone of her voice, and by the conversations we were having, I think she was about to take her own life(自杀). After our conversation, she has agreed to talk to someone. Your message of kindness has saved her. I can't wait to tell you how thankful I am for people like you in the world, who care when nobody else will. I am proud to call myself your friend. Thank you！”I didn't quite know what to say after reading the message. I was wondering how best to use it for greater good. I decided that sharing what we have done is the most powerful way. I know that I am a cheerleader W5 when it comes to making the world a better place with kindness, because if I help someone, it makes me feel better. I do it because I need to feel better.篇章导读：本文为记叙文。

Unit 5 First aidⅠ.语法填空Last night my daughter Mary and I were in the mall picking up some Christmas cards 1.when she said，“Dad，I need to go to Build­A­Bear.You know our school are collecting 2.bears (bear)for donation.” “Okay，we can choose a cheap one，”I replied.“No，it has to be a good one from Build­A­Bear，” Mary spoke louder.“Fine，we'll go and see if they have any 3.sales (sell)，but I'm not spending a lot of money，”I said.We got to Build­A­Bear and picked out the smallest，cheapest bear，4.which hadn't a matched dress.I told Mary we wouldn't get the bear a dress.Mary 5.stopped (stop)，“We're taking bears to the kids who will spend Christmas in the hospital and who won't get any Christmas toys.It's really important and I real ly want to get a teddy bear for 6.the m (they)．You don't even have to spend money.I'll pay for it.You can take it out of my piggy bank.”While 7.trying (try) my hardest not to cry，I turned around，8.exchanging(exchange) the cheap bear for a normal sized teddy bear.Mary 9.joyfully (joyful) helped dress the bear in a set of clothes.As we checked 10.out，Mary took my credit card and paid happily.But she said，“I need to return it to you because it's for the kids in the hospital.”I have never been so proud of her.Ⅱ.短文改错I was playing at my cousin house.Since his family was rich than mine，he had more toys than I did.There was one on particular I'd always wanted.I put into my pocket when he wasn't looking.I guessed，even at that age，I would never be able to enjoy to playing with the toy or faced my cousin again; I would always know I'd done something te on，my aunt drove me home.When she dropped me off，I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back.She knows what had happened，but she thanked me and ever mentioned it again.答案：I was playing at my house.Since his family was than mine，he had more toys than I did.There was one particular I'd always wanted.I putinto my pocket when he wasn't looking.I guessed，even at that age，I would never be able to enjoy playing with the toy or my cousin again; I would always know I'd done something wrong. on，my aunt drove me home.When she dropped me off，I pulled out the toy and gave it back.She what hadhappened，but she thanked me and mentioned it again.Ⅲ.书面表达假如你是李华，获悉你校英语学习社团准备创办一份中学生英文校刊以促进大家的英语学习。

Unit 5 First aidⅠ.阅读理解(2017·浙江省名校协作体试题)Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty­three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route——through the boot(行李箱)．Mr. Johnson's car had finished up in a ditch(沟渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent, after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly，” Mr. Johnson said, “I couldn't force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in.”Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.Later he said, “It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot.I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.”It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the o nly chance I had. Finally_it_gave,_but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in.I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.”His hands and arms cut and bruised，Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer's wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Trembling in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.1．In which section of a newspaper can we read this article?A．Book review. B．News report.C．Campus life. D．Continued story.2．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 “Finally it gave” means that ________.A．luckily the door was torn away in the endB．at last the wrench went brokenC．the lock came open after all his effortsD．the chance was lost at the last minute3．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A．the ditch was along a quiet country roadB．the accident happened on a clear warm dayC．the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditchD．Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended答案与解析本文记述了Mr. Johnson由于车祸被困于水下车内半个小时，最后死里逃生的故事。

（课标通用）２０18版高考英语大一轮复习Uniｔ5 Ｆirst aｉd课时作业新人教版必修5编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望（（课标通用）２0１8版高考英语大一轮复习 Uｎit 5 First aid课时作业新人教版必修５)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（课标通用)2018版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 5 Firｓt ａｉd课时作业新人教版必修５的全部内容。

Unit ５ Fiｒst ａｉdⅠ.阅读理解［2017·湖南岳阳高三质检]I wａs fａirly nｅw to tｈis parｔiｃuｌar sｃhｏｏｌ since my pａreｎts only moｖｅd ｔｏ the arｅa。

Thｅｒｅ was ａboｙ,who,ａs it turned out，ｗas an ｏrｐhan aｎｄ wａs livｉng ａnd workiｎg ｆor a small farming ｆamｉly。

Hｅｄi ｄn't appｅaｒ at first glａnce to ever be ｆullｙ engaｇed （专注) in ｔhe schoo ｌｌearniｎg process;he ｗoulｄｓｉt quｉetly,ｎever seem to ｇet any aｔtention froｍｔhe teａcher，aｎd ｗould spend a lot ｏf time stａring ouｔ of the ｗindow ｊust beｈｉnd him。

Oveｒ the nexｔ few ｗeｅｋs，Ｉｇoｔ to knoｗｔhｉｓ boy whilｅ playiｎg outsidｅ iｎ the schooｌｙaｒｄ pｌaying basebａll or socｃer.He waｓ very ath ｌｅtiｃanｄｖery gｏod at aｎyｔhｉnｇｗｅ pｌaｙｅｄ。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit5 First aid精品学案新人教版必修5【高考新动向】【考纲全景透析】【重点单词】1. aid n.& vi. 帮助；援助；资助表示一般意义的“帮助”或“援助”，aid 是不可数名词；表示具体意义的“助手”、“辅助用品”，aid 是可数名词。

如：A dictionary is an important aid in learning a new language.(词典是学习一种新语言的重要工具)aid 还可以用作动词，搭配为aid sb to do sth(其中的 to 不可省略)，也可用于 aid sb in doing sth固定搭配first aid 急救cut off aid中止援助teaching aids教具a hearing aid助听器medical aid医疗救护with the aid of借助于= with the help ofcome to sb.’s aid帮助某人in aid of为了帮助aid vt. . 帮助，援助，救助aid sb. 帮助某人aid sb. with sth．帮助某人(做)某事aid sb. in(doing) sth．帮助某人(做)某事in aid of 支持，为……筹措first aid 急救She came to my aid.她来帮助我。

They aided the poor country with money. 他们用钱帮助那个穷乡村。

We were aided by the police．我们受到警方的援助【归纳比较】(1)with the aid of sb. = with sb.’s aid在某人的帮助下With the aid of a neighbor, he managed to put out the fire.他在邻居的帮助下把火扑灭了(2)in aid of为了帮助(或救济)...The collection is in aid of the blind.这笔募集的捐款是用来救济盲人的(3)aid sb. to do sth.= aid sb. in／with帮助某人去做……I aided her to continue her study. = I aided her in continuing her study.我帮助她继续做研究Your advice aided her to succeed.你的忠告使她取得了成功（4）do/give/offer first aid to sb. 对某人施行急救He hurt his arm during the volleyball match, and some of us gave him first aid.他在排球赛中胳膊受伤了，我们几个人对他进行了急救【即境活用】改错1）The family lived on government aids for two years._____________________________________________________________ （答案：应该为The family lived on government aid for two years. ）2）We may travel on [under] the aid of a good map._______________________________________________________________ （答案：应该为We may travel with the aid of a good map.）2. treat vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待； n. 款待；招待① She treats me like one of her family.她把我当家人来看待。

Unit 5 First aidKnowing a little first aid could be life-saving if you see someone lying unconscious.如果你看见有人晕倒，而你又了解一些急救措施，那很可能会挽救一条生命。

Too often people don’t do anything because they think they will kill the patient, but by learning simple rules you could make the difference between life and death.通常人们都是什么都不做，因为他们认为自己的做法可能会害死病人。

但是学习些简单的措施，你就可能救人于生死之间了。

First, you need to find out if they’re unconscious, asleep or drunk, by squeezing the skin between their neck and shoulder and shouting.首先，你需要通过测他们的颈动脉，并大声呼喊来确定他们是无意识了，还是睡着了或者喝醉了。

If there is no response at all, you need to establish if they are dead or just unconscious —sometimes it’s very difficult to tell the difference.如果没有反应的话，你需要确定他们是死了，还是仅仅是晕过去了——有时候很难分辨清楚它们。

Open the airway by placing one hand on their forehead and gently tilting the head back while lifting the chin.把一只手放在他们的前额慢慢地把头向后倾，同时抬高下颚，以确保呼吸顺畅。