高二英语寒假作业答案

高二英语寒假作业答案关于高二英语寒假作业答案各学校每到寒假都会给学生布置寒假作业，那么，下面是小编给大家整理收集的关于高二英语寒假作业答案，供大家阅读参考。

The First DayI. 根据首字母或括号内单词的适当形式完成句子。

1．She is a little girl, but she b______ as if she were an adult.2．On summer afternoons，his parents sit in the s______ of the large tree drinking tea and chatting.3．T om and Jim are good friends and they are joined by b______ of friendship.4．I hope this success will i______ you to greater efforts.5．To be o______ is to express your opinions honestly and directly.6．I ________ (尊重) his views, although I do not agree with them.7．Hundreds of passengers ________ (挤满) the entrance of the hall.8．He likes ________ (观察) the night sky in summer.9．The bridge is strong enough to ________ (支撑) the heavy lorries.10．It's not ________ (值得) spending time on him.答案：1.behaves 2.shade 3.bonds 4.inspire 5.outspoken6．respect 7.crowded 8.observing 9.support 10.worthwhile Ⅱ.用所给短语的适当形式填空move off lead a hard life argue sb. out of show respect for crowd in on in support of work out wake up1．The troops ________ at dawn.2．The old couple ________ in the past.3．The youth should ________ the old people.4．She ________ leaving his job.5．He came here specially ________ me.6．The thought of missing home ________ the little girl.7．Every morning when you ________， decide to make that day the most important day.8．We'll have to ________ how much food we'll need for the party.答案：1.moved off 2.led a hard life 3.show respect for 4.argued him out of 5.in support of 6.crowded in on7．wake up 8.work outⅢ.语法单项填空1．—Is that book worth________(read)?—Yes, it is worthy________(read)twice.答案：reading; of being read/to beread worth习惯句式为be worth doing，而worthy则常用于句式be worthy to be done或be worthy of being done中，表示“值得做”之意。

高二年级英语寒假作业综合训练及答案练习一阅读A篇（一）1.This passage is most probably taken from the writer’s________.A.research.B.diary.C.novel.D.school paper.2.What does the underlined word “haste” in the passage mean?A.Excitement.B.Hope.C.Hurry.D.Disappointment.3.According to the passage, why could the writer and her friends stay out as long as they wanted?A.Because they were leaving the next day.B.Because they had nothing to do at home.C.Because the stores were open until midnight.D.Because it didn’t get dark until about 11:00 pm.（二）The National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance. Layout:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th to 15th century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th to early 20th century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10 am to 6 pm (Fridays 10 am to 9 pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).1. Where is the National Gallery?A. On the north side of Trafalgar Square in London.B. On the south side of Trafalgar Square in London.C. On the west side of Trafalgar Square in London.D. On the east side of Trafalgar Square in London.2. In which century’s collection can you see religious paintings?A. The 13th.B. The 17th.C. The 18th.D. The 20th.3. Where are Leonardo da Vinci’s works shown?A．In the East Wing. B．In the main West Wing.C．In the Sainsbury Wing. D．In the North Wing.4. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?A. Piccadilly CircusB. Leicester SquareC. EmbankmentD. Charing Cross练习二阅读B篇（一）The word “invent” comes from a Latin word which means “to find.” Garrett Morgan, an African-American, was one such inventor. His first job was repairing machines in a factory. Byaccident, he had invented the hair straightener. He sold his products and then continued with his career as an inventor.Every day, Garrett Morgan watched traffic become more dangerous. Cars, bicycles and walkers all competed to cross the street. Police officers made simple “stop / go” signals at busy crossroads, but cars, bicycles and walkers still rushed into the crossroads at different speeds and many crashed into each other. One day he saw a traffic accident between a car and a bicycle at a busy crossroads. He realized ,the problem with the traffic light, was its poor design: the traffic signal lacked a transition (过渡) between “stop” and “go.”Morgan invented a new traffic signal that added a “caution” light that made traffic move more smoothly and safely. His traffic light stood on a T-shaped pole (杆) with arms that flashed a red light to stop traffic in all directions, allowing walkers to cross safely. After walkers crossed, traffic could only go in one direction.Soon, cities everywhere wanted his traffic light. In 1923, a popular electric company paid Morgan $40,000 to make and sell his invention. Traffic lights today work in the same basic way.The traffic light is Morgan’s most famous invention. In 1963, the United States government gave Garrett Morgan an award for his life-saving idea.1. What can we learn about Garrett Morgan from Paragraph 1?A. He worked in a factory all his life.B. He led a hard life in his early years.C. He made money from hair straighteners.D. He dreamed of being an inventor when he was a child.2. What made Morgan invent the traffic light?A. A traffic accident.B. A car driver’s advice.C. Worry about his safety.D. Hard work of police officers.3. According to the text, Garrett Morgan’s traffic light _____.A. made cars move more slowlyB. needed no help from police officersC. was special because it had a “caution” lightD. was very different from the ones we use today（二）Today, after 10 days of medical treatment, for the first time, I went out alone to meet a motherly lady who I had met during my stay in a program. She had been unwell recently and lived alone. Her sons live in foreign countries.After I called her and told about my plan to visit her, she started becoming excited and planning food at once. Nowadays, she has a lady cook coming by to help her but she does part of the work herself with her bandaged (绷带) leg.I reached her home alone after being guided a couple of times by her before. I carried little things (snacks, books etc.) for her. She had been waiting for some time when I arrived. We talked about different things from health to her life and mine, from past to future, from food to travel etc. During the discussion, her care for me became clear when she made warm suggestions or supported me.During the last few months, she had struggled with health and housework. She had got over those difficulties and here she was telling me how all of us must face some problems. She hadseen a few people facing worse problems in the hospital and mentioned about their cases and was grateful for her present condition which was manageable.She wanted to gift me something—she kept thinking of a dress, watch, footwear etc. whatever was new and great in her home. I kept refusing but finally took the footwear out of politeness.She loved the snacks I had brought and wanted to eat them with her tea, I was quite happy to see the childlike interest.While I was spending time with my motherly friend, the following thought kept coming back to me—probably this is why I have lived through the 10 days in this city. The time I spent with her seemed so much needed. I felt the deep peace it could bring to me and that brought such a big joy!1. How did the elderly lady feel when she heard the author’s visit?A. Shocked.B. Pleased.C. NervousD. Embarrassed.2. What can we learn about the lady from her talks with the author?A. She was considerate and very healthy.B. She wished the author lo live with her.C. She showed much concern to her bandaged leg.D. She was grateful compared with those less fortunate.3. Why did the author accept the lady’s g ift?A. It is impolite to turn down the warm-hearted offer.B. She happened to need such shoes to wear.C. It would be a waste to keep shoes unused.D. She wanted to exchange gifts with her.4. How did the time spent with the lady benefit the author?A. It enabled the author to live in the city so long.B. It gave the author a lot of advice on a better life.C. It helped the author to keep a peaceful mind.D. It helped the author stay away from loneliness in life.练习三完形填空（一）Once there was a painter who had just completed his course under the guide of a great painter. This young artist decided to 1 his skills. He spent three days and 2 the beautiful scenery.Suddenly an idea 3 in his mind and he decided to display it on a busy 4 . And below his painting, a board 5 , “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. 6 I'm new to this profession, I might have committed some 7 . Please put a cross 8 you see it.”While he came back in the evening to 9 his painting，he saw the whole canvass(帆布) was filled with crosses.Disheartened and broken 10 , he ran to his master’s , and told him about what happened and showed his creation which was filled with 11 everywhere.This young artist cried, “ I'm 12 and if this is what I have learnt to paint, I’m not worth becoming a painter. People have 13 me completely.”Master smiled and suggested, “ I will 14 that you are a great artist. ” The young man couldn’t believe it and said, “ I have lost 15 in me.”“Do as I say. It will 16 , ” Master interrupted him. “ Just paint a(n)17 similar painting once again for me and give it to me, ” Master 18Two days later he presented a replica（复制品）of his earlier painting to his master. Master took that happily. “ Come with me, ” Master said.They reached the same street early in the morning and displayed the same painting exactly at the same place. Now Master took out another 19 with the words “Gentlemen, I ha ve painted this piece. Since I’m new, I might have made some mistakes. I have put a box with colors and brushes below. Please do me a favor. If you see a mistake, kindly pick up the brush and correct it. ” They then walked home.They both visited the place several days later. Young painter was 20 to see that actually there was not a single correction done so far.1. A. assess B. show C. practice D. improve2. A. shot B. painted C. discovered D. protected3. A. floated B. hanged C. occupied D. flashed4. A. shop B. school C. room D. street5. A. read B. warned C. declared D. reported6. A. If B. Since C. When D.Until7. A. comments B. changes C. mistakes D. questions8. A. whichever B. whenever C. whatever D. wherever9. A. sell B. collect C. watch D. enjoy10. A. regularly B. clearly C. completely D. simply11. A. crosses B. facts C. words D. noises12. A. nervous B. unusual C. useless D. careless13. A. liked B. ignored C. protested D. rejected14. A. prove B. expect C. suggest D. inform15. A. interest B. faith C. pleasure D. trouble16. A. finish B. continue C. work D. explain17. A. hopefully B. exactly C. hardly D. namely18. A. joked B. argued C. instructed D. agreed19. A. board B. picture C. photo D. view20. A. worried B. moved C. inspired D. surprised（二）Paen Long has had a dream ever since he saw a plane for the first time at the age of six. His dream was to 1 a plane. Last year, the 30-year-old man started building his plane 2 . “I was afraid that people would 3 me, so sometimes I worked at night,” he said. It was a long time 4 he put his dream into practice. Paen Long tried to build his own plane, using the money he had 5 from running his own garage (汽车修理厂). He has spent three years 6 YouTube videos in order to 7 how to make a plane.It took him a year to build his plane, using mostly recycled materials. The plane’s first 8 came at 3 pm on 8th, March. Local villagers gathered excitedly to watch the plane fly. 9 , the plane only got 50 m in the air before crashing (撞击) to the 10 . “When all people were looking at me, I felt very 11 ,” he said.Although the first try 12 . Paen Long remains 13 . His next project is to build a seaplane. Paen Long thinks the plane will cost over $10,000. “I never feel 14 for spending all my money building a plane,” he said.His wife, Hing Muoyheng, 15 about her husband, especially as they have two young sons. However, she has no 16 . “I don’t know how planes work and he doesn’t have any 17 to help him. He can only search for informatio n himself,” she said, “I tried to ask him to 18 a few times because I was afraid, but he said he wouldn’t 19 , so I have to support his 20 .”1.A. repair B. make C. draw D. buy2.A. carefully B. impatiently C. secretly D. suddenly3.A. make use of B. make fun of C. get tired of D. turn to4.A. before B. until C. when D. since5.A. expected B. saved C. stolen D. borrowed6.A. recording B. producing C. showing D. watching7.A. answer B. learn C. control D. guess8.A. design B. flight C. interview D. meeting9.A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Otherwise10.A. ground B. crowd C. house D. park11.A. angry B. excited C. proud D. ashamed12.A. appeared B. continued C. changed D. failed13.A. determined B. kind C. nervous D. upset14.A. anxious B. sorry C. hungry D. grateful15.A. hears B. knows C. talks D. worries16.A. chance B. aim C. choice D. reason17.A. experts B. classmates C. volunteers D. workers18.A. fly B. stop C. help D. leave19.A. give up B. give in C. give away D. give out20.A. suggestion B. dream C. conclusion D. research练习四作文（一）随着网络在人们生活中的广泛使用，在生日或其他重大节日时，越来越多的好友或家人喜欢通过发送电子贺卡来表达他们的祝愿。

高二英语寒假作业答案高二英语寒假作业答案单选 1.DACAB 6.CDBBA 11.CABCB 16.BCADC 21.DBDBC36、答案B，资料共享平台《高二英语寒假作业答案》(https://.unjs)。

.anything----everything ;anything常用于否定疑问句中，不合适。

find----found ;现在和过去的对比，时态应为一般过去时。

second前加the ;序数词second前的定冠词使用。

friend---friends; make a friend=make friends。

on----with;warmly----warm ;由此处为形容词作表语。

去掉to，;had better do sth.固定用法。

mine----my ;形容词性的物主代词。

for----so ;因此，所以，应当是so, for表补充说明缘由.。

C)friend-friends 。

---中的多数才能用one of ，one of 后用名词复数形式，改为friends.besides----beside，在---旁边，用beside.a----an;umbrella 的发音可知。

去掉in;believe vt.is----was;过去发生,用过去时。

grateful---gratefully;动词accept.用副词and---but;前后构成转折，用but.everyone---someone/somebody;表示其他人用someone/somebody else。

possible后加to;用 It is/was possible to do sth.句型打算。

expect----expecting;介词后动名词形式。

藁城一中高二英语寒假作业三答案1-5 DCABB 6-10BDCDB 11-15 CBBBC 16-20 BACDB21-25 BCDAD 26-30 BACCD完形填空 3135 CADBA 3640 CBDCA 4145 DBBDC 4650 ABDAC 完形填空3640 DACBB 4145 AACCB 4650 ADDBA5155 ACDBA阅读：第一节 56 58 CAB 5962 CACD 63 66 BBDA 6770 BCCB其次节： 71--- 75 EBCGA短文改错：Time and tide wait no man. My mother is becoming a middle-age womanfor middle-agedquietly. She had been busy running after us all the years. My father is very busy everyhasday outside. But the heavy burden falls on my mothers shoulder. Because my school isSo shouldersfar from my home, I have to go to school by the train and my mother sees me off at thestation every time. I often choose a seat where is close to the window, so I can see her.which/thatHowever, I always cant help run tears from my eyes. All thebuildings and people runningoutside the window disappear. I wave gentle to my mother and I look at her till thegentlyview of her back disappears. Up to now, even if he is busy, she still does it as usual.sheThe view of my mothers back will never change in my heart.1. that --- which2. making made3. wall walls4.freezefreezes5. a the6.keep 后加it7. or ---- and8. sleepily--- sleepy9. it -- them 10. 去掉from答案76.watch--watched 77.very---so 78.hurry后加to 79.of--for 80.aan81.eyes后加were 82.to 去掉 83.speak--say 84.as--for 85.coldlycold文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。

2023届高二上寒假作业（三）参考答案一、单词拼写(每小题1分，共15分）1．clue 2.(should) be examined 3.neighborhood 4.spin 5.enthusiastic 6.revolutionary 7.backward 8.cooperative 9. blame 10. suspects 11. know 12. handle 13. pump14. universe 15. victims二、词汇转化（每小题1分，共10分）1. to blame2. Absorbed3.was announced4. exposure5. hidden6. pollution7. instruction8. conclusion9. enthusiasm 10. cautiously三、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1．D考查非谓语动词。

句意：海伦不得不大声喊叫，好让她的声音盖过音乐声。

根据句意，海伦大声喊叫的目的是为了使自己的声音盖过音乐声，表示目的用动词不定式to do；herself（她自己）与hear（听到）构成逻辑上的被动关系，用过去分词heard作宾语补足语。

故选D项。

2．C考查非谓语动词。

句意：人们常常想知道，为什么历史学家要费那么大的劲来保存数百万本过去的书籍、文献和记录。

结合句意和句子结构可知，此处应用不定式作目的状语，且preserve 和主语historians之间为逻辑主动关系，用不定式的一般式即可。

故选C。

3．A考查非谓语动词。

句意：聆听谭的音乐是体验中国音乐传统和西方影响的融合。

非谓语动词不定式做主语时，要对应动词不定式作表语；动名词作主语则对应动名词作表语。

故选A 项。

4．C考查非谓语动词。

句意：政府决心不遗余力地为无家可归的人提供居所。

spare no effort to do sth.意为“不遗余力做某事”，是固定搭配，故选C项。

（11）Unit 2 Sports culture一、阅读理解1. Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times. It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says. According to most calculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would bum about 800 calories (卡路里) per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would bum walking, although fewer than running, which would probably bum about 1,000 or more calories per hour.However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner's knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sport's strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice.1.Why are race walkers conditioned athletes?A.They must run long distances.B.They are qualified for the marathon.C.They have to follow special rules.D.They are good at swinging their legs.2.What advantage does race walking have over running?A.It's more popular at the Olympics.B.It's less challenging physically.C.It's more effective in body building.D.It's less likely to cause knee injuries.3.What is Dr. Norberg's suggestion for someone trying race walking?A.Getting experts' opinions.B.Having a medical checkup.C.Hiring an experienced coach.D.Doing regular exercises.4.Which word best describes the authors attitude to race walking?A.Skeptical.B.Objective.C.Tolerant.D.Conservative.2. I started playing football when I was 7 or 8 years old after my brothers had agreed to let their little sister join in their games. I am from a very small town and at that time no other girls played football in my town. People said football wasn't for women and that my family shouldn't let me play. They also said I wouldn't make it, and that I wasn't good enough.As a child, I didn't really understand why people were so against me playing when I could play it well! I fought back by showing my talent (天赋) on the streets.My greatest inspiration was my mother. We came from a poor family; my mom raised four children on her own. She worked all day, and had little time to spend with us, but she never gave up. I found my strength from her to keep going.Every win is important for me, from the time when I was playing in amateur teams among the boys to the first win as part of the national team. And now I remember the day when I went back to my town in 2006 after winning the award for the best female player in the world. When I arrived, it was nearly midnight and the whole town was awake, waiting for me. I got into a fireman's truck and people were waving. The achievement could happen because I hadn't given up the first moment I heard a "no".Sport changed my life completely. It gave me the chance to help my family, meet other people, see other countries and experience other cultures. Sport is a tool for girls because it gives you the chance to do what you want and learn to respect the differences between people.For me, it is a great honour to be a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador. Today, I am here to use my story to inspire many more girls and women and to create chances so that next generations don't have to go through what I have experienced.1.What was the author's family's attitude towards her playing football at first?A. They supported it.B. They were uncertain about it.C. They were strongly against it.D. They thought it must be painful.2.What happened to the author when she returned home in 2006?A. She learned to say no for the first time.B. She had little time to spend with her family.C. She got a chance to play for the national team.D. She was warmly welcomed by the whole town.3.Which of the following words can best describe the author?A. Creative.B. Humorous.C. Strong-willed.D. Responsible.4.What does the author call on girls and women to do?A. Play football just like her.B. Try their best to see the outside world.C. Trust themselves and do what they want.D. Value the happy hours with their families.3. Dolphins appear to make a tasty meal for many predators(捕食性动物). And why? With an exceptionally high fat content, dolphins provide great nutrition for predators who track throughout the ocean. However, dolphins are more troublesome than it's worth and most predators generally learn to avoid dolphin groups, including sharks. Like elephants, dolphins will circle protectively around the weak members of the group, and attack anything that approaches in a threatening manner. And they can kill sharks. Most predators take one look, and then just swim away.Dolphins don't worry a lot about being eaten. In general, their only real predator is the shark, and even then only the larger species of sharks dare to attack dolphins. Dolphins have evolved(进化) over a long time to be pretty tough, so in general even the most dangerous sharks stay away from them. Dolphin parts have been found in the bellies of killer whales, who will eat just about anything. In fact, dolphins and killer whales team up sometimes to catch some prey.As with most edible(可以食用的) species today, the most dangerous threat is man. Sometimes, dolphins are killed not because they are a source of food, but because they prey on the same fish species as humans. Therefore, many fishermen have killed dolphins specifically because they think dolphins will min their catch.Even more, there are some countries that eat cetaceans, including dolphins. In Japan, themeat of some dolphin species is seen as a delicacy, and can cost up to $ 25 a pound. In Peru and many other Latin American countries where the ocean has been largely short of fish due to overfishing or environmental conditions such as El Niño, fishermen have turned to catch dolphins and porpoises to sell in fish markets.1.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.No ocean animals can attack dolphins.B.Dolphins are not easy to deal with.C.Dolphins often kill sharks.D.Dolphins are quite low in fat.2.What does the underlined part in the passage mean?A.People have ever found the evidence of killer whales eating dolphins.B.Dolphins and killer whales have something in common concerning bellies.C.Dolphins and killer whales join hands to hunt and feed.D.Dolphins and killer whales are not similar in bellyparts.3.Which is one of the reasons why dolphins are killed according to Para. 3?A.The number of dolphins is too large.B.Dolphins are more delicious than other species.C.Dolphins compete with humans on the same fish species.D.Dolphins' meat is the main economic source for some fishermen.4.Why do the Japanese kill dolphins?A.Dolphins cause overfishing.B.Dolphins affect their way of living.C.Dolphins are a source of delicious food.D.There are not so many fish in the ocean as before.4. There are many ways to travel within a city. We can walk, cycle, or take a bus. But no matter which way we choose, we have to stick to the route the city planners laid down for us.Parkour enthusiasts (跑酷爱好者), however, see the city in a completely different way. To them, there are no fixed routes. There are no walls and no stairs—since they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across, through, over and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playground.The International Gymnastics Federation has noticed that this activity is drawing more and more people to it—there are about 100,000 people taking part in parkour today in the UK alone,according to The Guardian —and how it is helpful for people to be much stronger: It trains coordination and balance. So the organization is thinking about recognizing parkour as a new sport and adding it to the Olympics.But parkour enthusiasts themselves don't seem to be happy with the idea. They see parkour as a lifestyle. In their view, it's a competition against the conditions rather than just a sport.Indeed, many do parkour just to "escape the daily routine and experience the city in different ways", wrote Oli Mould on The Conversation. They see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.It's great that the International Gymnastics Federation wants to develop a new sport and stay close to a new cultural form. But it would be greater if they knew that not everything in life is a competition.1.How do parkour enthusiasts do parkour?A.They move as they wish.B.They plan the routes of the city.C.They run faster than others.D.They stick to certain routes.2.Why does the International Gymnastics Federation want to add parkour to the Olympics?A.Because it draws their attention.B.Because it helps people to build up their body.C.Because that's what parkour enthusiasts argue for.D.Because they think it needs rules and instructions.3.What is the author's view on parkour?A.It can be recognized as a competition.B.It calls on people to work as a team.C.It's worth adding to the sporting events.D.It is a way of life rather than a competition.4.What is the best title for the passage?A.A new sports competitionB.Parkour enthusiastsC.Training in a different wayD.Making the city their own二、七选五5.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

得夺市安庆阳光实验学校贵州省高二寒假作业（1）英语 Word版含答案1.According to a UN report，one third of the world population have no to clean drinking water and health care.A. meansB. approachC. channelD. access2.—Have you finished all your exercises?—Yes, ________ is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC.A. nothingB. not oneC. noneD. neither3.This kind of toy is_____ for children above three.A. promisedB. allowedC. designedD. usedcation in government colleges is very cheap, but if you go to the _____colleges, it is much more expensive.A. privateB. personalC. publicD. personnel5.— Jim! How did you sleep last night?— Oh. Like a log. Never slept _________almost within a month.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. worse6.. -- Have you each got a computer in your office?-- Of course. of our work by the computer.A. Two thirds, are doneB. Two third, were doneC. Three quarters, is doneD. Three fourth, was done7.Much to my surprise, she ______ tears ______ she read the letter. A．burst out; instant B．burst into; the instantC．burst out; instantly D．burst into; instant8.I’m living in the apar tment nearby. Come and see mewhenever________.A．it is convenient B．you are convenientC．you have convenience D．there is convenience9.It didn't take long for them to ______ the cheat，who pretended to be an expert in this field.A．look through B．go throughC．live through D．see through10.One third of our school _________ covered by trees, while the majority of our students ________ girls.A. is, isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is11.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _______regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carried outC. carrying outD. to carry out12.__ __ he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. It was not until dark thatD. It was until dark that13.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ______ thetrouble to carry my umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. could have takenC. needn’t have takenD. mustn’t have taken14.It’s such a good place ______ everyone wants to go and visit_______ it is well-known all over the world.A. that; thatB. as; asC. as; thatD. that; as15.There is no possibility ______ all the students can pass the college entrance examination.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whetherYesterday I was having lunch at Subway. In the meantime, occasionally, I 16 a young man struggling to get his drink. He was spilling everything and making a 17 . As I got close, I noticed he was blind.I went over and 18 to help. I took him by the hand and 19 him to the table. I asked him if he 20 anything else and he said he was fine, so I left.About two hours 21 I was heading to my car and the rainstarted pouring down. I took 22 in a nearby building, and then I saw the young blind man again. He was trying to cross the streetand using his stick to make sure that 23 was in his way.I went up to him and said，“Hi！” He smiled and said, “Hey! You are the young lady who helped me at the 24 .”I smiled and said, “Yes.” 25 I took him by the hand and led him across the street. I asked him 26 he knew I was the same person from the restaurant. He said he 27 my energy! He said he could feel it just like before!We 28 it to the other side of the street and he told me he was29 now and could make the rest of the way on his own. So we said good－bye and went our separate 30 .As I got into my car I was all wet 31 I felt warm. I was glad I was able to be in both places to 32 that young man out even if it was very 33 . He helped me as well. He told me I had a positive energy and that made me feel great about myself. So 34 he is today, I hope he knows what a 35 it was for me to have those two moments with him.16．A.imagined B．noticed C．stoppedD．heard17. A.mess B．bet C．noiseD．difference18．A.promised B．agreed C．offeredD．waited19．A.sent B．caught C．showed D．led20．A.bought B．ordered C．lost D．needed21．A.long B．before C．laterD．ago22．A.shelter B．risks C．chances D．rests23．A.something B．nothing C．everything D．anything24．A.hotel B．restaurant C．building D．shop25．A.Then B．Suddenly C．Anyhow D．Anxiously26．A.whether B．why C．whenD．how27．A.appreciated B．liked C．remembered D．forgot28．A.did B．tried C．madeD．put29．A.happy B．tired C．full D．safe30．A.directions B．ways C．roads D．paths 31．A.and B．but C．soD ．while 32．A.help B ．pick C ．dragD ．drive33．fortable B ．convenient C ．simple D ．difficult34．A.wherever B ．whenever C ．whoeverD ．whatever35．A.surprise B ．shock C ．wonderD ．pleasureASpring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing ，our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (纹身），nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you can’t judge a book by its cover, yet people do “cover” themselves in order to convey (传递)certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression ofwho we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances ， so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern isoften about what customers accept.Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees (雇员),because those people represent （代表） the companies to their customers.As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates （候选人）, so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded, I can’t expect all our customers are.There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.36. Which of the following is the newspaper editor’ opinionaccording to Paragraph 2?A. People’s appearances carry messages ab out themselves.B. Customers’ choices influence dress standards in companies.C. Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.D. Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.37. What can be inferred from the text?A. Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.B. What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies.C. Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.D. Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.38. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Employees MatterB. Personal Choices MatterC. Appearances MatterD. Hiring Managers Matter39. The author’s attitude towards strange dress styles in theworkplace may best be described as _______________.A. enthusiasticB. negative C positive D.sympathetic(同情的)BThe research tracked the health of 101,000 US nurses over three decades.Light-to-moderate smokers were twice as likely to die of sudden heart problems as those who had never smoked.But those who quit smoking saw their risk begin to go back down within years, a journal of the American Heart Association reports._________During the study, there were 315 sudden cardiac deaths（心脏性猝死）——where the heart unexpectedly stops working.In people aged 35 or younger, this usually because of a heart condition that runs in the family.But in people who are older than this—as most of the nurses in the study were —it can be the first sign of coronary heart disease, where the h eart’s arteries become blocked by fatty deposits.Of the 315 sudden deaths in the study, 75 were among currentsmokers, 148 were among recent or past smokers and 128 occurred in people who had never smoked.Reason to quitAfter taking into account other heart risk factors, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol and family history of heart disease, Dr Roopinder Sandhu and his colleagues found the women who smoked were twice as likely as likely to die suddenly even if they smoked “light-to-moderate” am ounts —between one and 14cigarettes a day.For every five years of continued smoking, the risk went up by 8%.But women who quit saw their risk fall to that of someone who had never smoked, after 20 years of cessation.Dr Sandhu, of the University of Albe rta, Canad, said: “Whatthis study really tells women is how important it is to stop smoking. The benefits in terms of sudden cardiac death reduction are there for all women, not just those with established heart disease.”“It can be difficult to quit. It needs to be a long-term goal. It’s not always easily achievable and it may take more than one attempt.”Ellen Mason, senior cardiac nurse at the British Heart Foundation, said: “This study shows that smoking just a couple of cigarettes a day could still se riously affect your future health.”“As we approach the new year, many of us will be making resolutions and giving up smoking will be the top of the list for lots of people.”“If you’re thinking of quitting and need a nudge, this research adds to the wealth of evidence that stopping smoking is the single best thing you can do for your heart health.”A recent study in The Lancet of 1.2million Women found those who gave up smoking by the age of 30 would almost completely avoid the risk of dying early from tobacco-related diseases.Latest figures suggest a fifth of women in England smoke.40. According to the research, light smokers____________.A. are not likely to suffer from heart problemsB. are more likely to suffer from heart problems than moderate onesC. can go on smoking only if they don’t smoke muchD. have a high possibility of dying of heart disease41. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Nonsmokers wouldn’t die of sudden cardiac deathB. Most of the nurses concerned in the research were middle aged.C. All age groups of people were involved in the research.D. If the smokers had quit smoking, they wouldn’t have died of heart disease.42. Which of the following is best suitable for the blank in the passage?A. Raised riskB. Ways of quitting smokingC. Diseases related to smokingD. Signs of heart disease43. The underlined word “nudge” in the passage probably means“____________”A. pushB. confidenceC. studyD. comparisonCFitness isn’t just physical: Change your thoughts, and you change your world. Of course we can all agree that gaining and losing weight, exercise, diet, strength, and flexibility are all a part of fitness. But what about body image, self-esteem, aging, relationships, success and happiness? They are all related, all connected, and fitness in all areas is important if you want true and total fitness.But you may say, “I just want to lose 20 pounds. If I do, I will feel better about myself and I will be happy.” Mayb e in the short term, but honestly, if we don’t deal with our mental and emotional fitness while working on the physical fitness, there is very little chance of keeping the weight off, feeling good about yourself, and improving every other area of your life.Let’s not waste time in changing our bodies when they will only change back if we don’t change our minds, too. Let’s work “out” and work “in” at the same time. Change your mind－and you must, because if you have been trying to lose weight, but cannot, there is something inside of you that is disallowing it. You can change this pattern, improve your self-esteem, increase your joy,and change your body for good by focusing on changing your mind, too. This is training of life.Work-ins will recondition your mind, improve your attitude, change your perception and stimulate motivation at the same time you are conditioning your body for weight loss, shaping, strength and endurance.If you repeat a positive statement over and over to yourself-like a mantra, your mind will change, the same way your body does, even if you don’t believe it. Like lifting a weight over and over, your muscle changes－even if you don’t believe it.Try it－what have you got to lose? Say, “I am ready for my body to be healthier, le aner, and stronger. I love it already.” Say it over and over while you are walking or running or doing any exercise. Pick a statement that works for you－something positive and in the present tense.44. The author will probably agree that _____________.A. mental health is the most important in weight lossB. working on physical fitness is sometimes harmfulC. fitness is much more than gaining or losing weightD. lifting a weight over and over is the best way to keep fit45. Accor ding to the passage, a positive “mantra” (in Paragraph 5) ___________.A. changes your muscleB. helps recondition your mindC. might cause great lossD. is something you must believe46. What is the best title for this passage?A. Stop Wasting Time on Weight LossB. Health and Life AttitudeC. Work Your Mind, Not Just Your BodyD. Real Training of Life47. If work-ins can recondition your mind and improve your attitude, then work-outs probably can____A. improve yourlooks B. cause you to gain more weightC. make you more motivatedD. benefit your physical reshapingDImagine a mass of floating waste is two times the size of the state of Texas. Texas has a land area of more than 678 000 square kilometers. So it might be difficult to imagine anything twice as big. All together, this mass of waste flowing in the North Pacific Ocean is known as the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch. It weighs about 3 500 000 tons. The waste includes bags，bottles and containers—plastic products of all kinds.The eastern part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch is about l 600 kilometers west of California. The western part is west of the Hawaiian Islands and east of Japan. The area has been described as a kind of oceanic desert，with light winds and slow moving water currents. The water moves so slowly that garbage from all over the world collects there.In recent years，there have been growing concerns about the floating garbage and its effect on sea creatures and human health. Scientists say thousands of animals get trapped in the floating waste，resulting in death or injury. Even more die from a lack of food or water after swallowing pieces of plastic. The trash can also make animals feel full，lessening their desire to eat or drink.The floating garbage also can have harmful effects on people. There is an increased threat of infection of disease from polluted waste，and from eating fish that swallowed waste. Divers can also get trapped in the plastic.Its existence first gained public attention in l997. That was when racing boat captain and oceanographer Charles Moore and his crew sailed into the garbage while returning from a racing event. Five years earlier，another oceanographer learned of the trashafter a shipment of rubber duckies got lost at sea. Many of those toys are now part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch.In August，2009，a team from the University of California，San Diego became the latest group to travel to it. They were shocked by the amount of waste they saw. They gathered hundreds of sea creatures and water samples to measure the garbage patch’s effect on ocean environment.48.How did the writer introduce the topic of the passage?A. By giving an example.B. By listing the facts.C. By telling a story.D. By giving a comparison.49.What do we know about the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A. It is made up of various kinds of plastic products.B. It is a solid mass of floating waste materials.C. It lies l60 000 kilometers east of California.D. It is described as a kind of oceanic land.50.Why do people pay attention to the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A. Because it may prevent the flow of ocean water.B. Because the polluted plastic products will affect the food chain.C. Because it maybe form an island in the pacific.D. Because ships may be trapped in the floating waste.What problems do you have with your study? Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. __51__Study TechniquesYou should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit i n a position that you use for another purpose. __52__ Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary.__53__ Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.Test-taking SkillsAll your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. __54__ This means: do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure.Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve yourconcentration.When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. ___55___A. Most importantly, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.B. Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface.C. If so, use these tips to help you.D. Be realistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period.E. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax.F. You will have enough energy to deal with your study and exams by eating healthy diet.G. Getting plenty of rest is very important.Tsai Qin, whose songs had a great effect on us, was on a brief tour. The next stop was Wenzhou. I looking forward to see her wonderful performance. In the morning of Mar.18th, I set off early to the stadium. When I arrived, I found lots of fans had been gathered in the front rows to get more familiar to Tsai Qin. I held my breath, waited. At last, she turned up. The fans burst into applause. The devotion we showed to a folk queen great touched her as we seemed not to be able to control herself and moved to tears.请根据以下提示，结合你生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。

济北中学高二年级英语寒假作业（一）答案一、单词填空1.worthwhile2. achieve3. argue4. observe5. inspiring6. crowded7. refer8. intended9. delivering 10. came 11. carry 12. modesty 13. disturbing 14. rid 15. expanded 16. circulation 17. Due 18. build 19. vitamins 20. struggled二、单项填空DBADB CCDAA ADDBD BB三、完形填空ACADB CABAB ADADA BCBCA四、阅读理解CCD济北中学高二年级英语寒假作业（二）答案一.单词拼写1. humo(u)r2.convince3.satisfy4.drunk5.explanation6.adult7.approached8.fist9.curious 10.greet11.function 12.rank 13.outstanding 14.Unfortunately 15.Failure二．选词填空1.in a mess2.losing face3.was; content with4.majored in5.be likely to6.defend; against7.entertain; to8.be respectable to 三．单项选择1-5: BABBD 6-10: DCDBC 11-15: ACDCC四．完形填空1-5：BACCD 6-10：CCABB 11-15：DBCBA 16-20：BBDCB五.任务型阅读ECBDF济北中学高二年级英语寒假作业（三）答案一：单词拼写1. tourism2. attraction3. swinging4. deed5. unique6. preserves7. cartoons8. fantasy9. athletic 10. minority 11. attend 12. challenge 13. contribution 14. polluted 15. cure 16. conclusion 17. blame 18. expose 19. handle 20. link二：单项选择：1-5:CBDAC 6-10:DCCAC 11-15: ACADC三：完形填空1-5:CBADC 6-10:CADCC 11-15:CBCBD 16-20:ADBCC四：阅读理解1-5：CDDCD济北中学高二年级英语寒假作业（四）答案I. 1. consists 2.divided 3. influence 4. convenience 5.attention6. collecting7. industrial8. convenience9. attraction 10. Uniform11. assisting 12. required 13. tablets 14. located 15. Impression16. previous 17.constantly 18. reminded 19. reminds 20. masterII. 21—30 BCCBC DDABD 31—40 CACBA DDADB41—50 ACACC DDAAB 51---65 BBADC DCCCA DACABIII. 1. was—is 2. accepted---received 3. 去more 4. because后加of5. other—another6. say---said7. and----or8.reat前加the9. fast---soon 10. happily---happy济北中学高二年级英语寒假作业（五）答案1. occupations2. occupied3. profession4. professional5. acquire6. colleagues7. Accusations 8. technical 9. thoroughly 10. accurate11. Bloody 12. burnt 13. poisoned 14. treatment 15. damage16. present 17. pressure 18. bravery 19. aid 20. injuriesII. 21—30 CCCDB BDBBA 31—40 ACCAD BBCDA41—50 BBBDD BBCDA 51---65 ABDAC CDBBC BADCDIII. 1. started →starts 2. pay后加for 3. unless →if 4. comfortable →comfortably 5.they →he 6. break→breaks 7. 去掉prison前的the 8. therefore →however 9. better →good 10. 去掉to1。

高二英语寒假作业Day 1 答案M1短语1.have sth in common with2.make a difference to sb.3.get used to (doing)sth.4.fill up with5.queue up/stand in linepare …with7.be similar to 8.have difficult (in) doing 9.at the flick of a switch 10.lead to冠词专练1-10 CCBBC 6~10 DBCAC 11-15CAAAD 16-20BBACB 21-25 CBDAA 完形填空11~5 ADCDA 6~10 BCAAB 11~15 CCCAD 16~20 BABCD阅读理解1 1.C 2A 3.D 4.C 5.B七选五1 C B F D A改错1 was 去掉2 hanged ----hung3 laying ---lying4 damaging---damaged5 away---off/out6 in---into7 been 去掉8 have---has9 have∧ been 10 our---theirDay 2 答案M1短语11.on vacation 12.on the air13.get on/along well with 14.a couple of15.wear off 16.devide …into…17.refer to …as…18.It is obvious that …19.prefer to do 20.on the other side of…冠词专练26-30 AACBB 31-40 DBABC 36-40BABDB 41-45 BBBBC 46-50ADBAD 完形填空21~5 BADCA 6~10 DCDAB 11~15 BCDAC 16~20 CDACB阅读理解 2 1 C 2.B 3.D 4.D七选五2 BFDGA改错276. real改为really 77. weekend 改为weekends 78. times改为time79.去掉 a 80. 去掉much 81. and 改为but82. his 改为their 83. interested 改为interesting 后加have85. see 改为seeingDay 3 答案M1短语21.a variety of/varieties of 22.after all23.It is possible for sb to do 24.make it easier for sb to do25.tell sth from one’s accent26.have an effect on sb27.at the moment 28.in favor of29.pick up 30.suggest doing形容词副词专练1-10 BAACC ACBCA 11-20 BBDCA ADDBC 21-25 DCBCA完形填空3 1~5 CBDAB 6~10 CDADA 11~15 ADDBB 16~20 BACCD阅读理解 3 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C七选五3 CFDBE改错31 much---many2 publishing---published3 pleasantly---pleasant4 and ---but5 by ---to6 why/\not7 whose---who/that8 have ---has9 this---it 10 from去掉Day 4 答案M2 短语1.be satisfied with2. offer to do sth.3. in particular4.on average5. in theory6. in practice7. take …for granted 8.have an effect on9.take up 10. take notice of …形容词副词专练26-30 BBADB 31-40 BDBAD AABAD 41-50 CDDBD CAABB 51-55 DBACB 完形填空41 ~5 ADBAC 6~10 ACCDA 11~15 BCBAC 16~20 ADCBD阅读理解4 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B七选五4 DCFAE改错41 don't /\be 或worried---worry2 in---to3 learn---learning4 because---that5 lose---lost6 and ---but7 be ∧ an8 Beside---Besides9 hardly---hard 10 a 去掉Day5 答案M 2 短语11.apply for 12.in response to 13. be grateful to sb. 14.suffer from15. be available 16.consider doing 17.every two weeks 18.thanks to19.traffic signals 20.work as介词专练1-5 DBDDA 6-10 BBBBD 11-15 DCDCC 16-20 CBBDD 21-25 CDDBD完形填空51~5 CCDBC 6~10 DAABA 11~15 BADDC 16~20 ABACD阅读理解5 1.C 2A 3.B 4.B七选五5 EGABF改错51 .sudden前加a 2.fall改为fell 3.serious改为seriously 4.lost改为losing 5.out后加of6 .it改为him 7Unluckily改为Luckily 8.friend改为friends 9 eat改为eating 10 these改为thoseDay 6答案M2 短语21.respect the traffic rules 22.respect sb. for sth. 23.be qualified to do sth. 24.apply for 25.take-home salary 26.have a day off 27.be fluent in 28.be combined with mon sense 30.pass by介词专练26-30 ACBCD 31-35 CDCAA 36-40 BACBC 41-45 CDCDA 46-50 ABCAB完形填空61~5 BDABC 6~10 BDBAC 11~15 BACDD 16~20 BCAAD阅读理解6 1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A七选五6 CBAGF改错61 a ---an2 in去掉3 held ---holds4 made---making5 that---which6 attentions---attention7 he---you8 is∧to9 and---but 10 gratefully ---gratefulDay7 答案M3短语1.play a trick on sb.2. run away3. have connection with4. set off5. feel/be in the mood to do sth./for sth.6. make up7. set(a play,novel,cet.)in 8. make one’s fortune9. force sb. to do sth. 10. be curious about情态动词专练1-5 ABDCB 6-10 CBDBA 11-15 CDCDA 16-20 ADBDA 21-25 CDBBA完形填空71~5 DCBDD 6~10 CDACB 11~15 ABCCB 16~20 DAAAC阅读理解7 1.A 2..B 3.B 4.C 5.D七选五7 GCDFA改错71 but 去掉2 find∧it3 exercises---exercise4 almost---mostly5 can---can't 或pleasant---unpleasant6 pour---pouring7 carefully---careful8 to∧a 9 come---came 10 lock---locksDay8答案M3短语11.to one’s fright/fear 12. make up with sb. 13. determine to do sth.14. establish a reputation 15. warn sb. of sth. 16. get into panic17. get a move on 18. come straight to the point 19. throw light on20. to start with情态动词专练26-30 CABDB 31-35 ADDCA 36-40 CDCDA 41-45 CDDBB 46-50 DCDAC完形填空81~5 CCACB 6~10 CBDDA 11~15 ADBCA 16~20 BDCBD阅读理解8 1 .D 2.C 3.A 4.B七选五CEAGF改错81.interested →interesting2. play→played3.去掉more4.breads→bread5. both→all6.the lesson→a lesson7.and→or8. half∧→of9. held∧to 10. from→betweenDay9答案M3短语21. on end 22. set foot on/in 23. set an example to24. lie to sb. 25. account for 26. keep sb. company27. take ……into account 28. make up for29. on account of 30. lie in时态语态专练1-5 ABCDC 6-10 AABBD 11-15 ABADB 16-20 DCDCD 21-25 DADDC完形填空91~5 BACBD 6~10 ACADB 11~15 CBDAC 16~20 ABDCD阅读理解9 1 .C 2.D 3.A 4.B七选五9 CEGAB改错91 many --much2 for ---from3 an.去掉4 leave---leaving5 door---doors6 bad---worse7 take---took8 made---making9 when 去掉10 bed---sleepDay 10答案M4短语e to an end 2 .dress up 3. consist of ( be made up of) 4.imported food 5.dance to music 6. have fun ( have a good time) 7,as time passes (with time passing) 8.five weeks on end 9.go unpunished10.pass a law时态语态专练26-30 CCCDA 31-35 CACAC 36-40 ABCAC 41-45DCADC 46-50 BABBB完形填空101~5 BDCAB 6~10 DDCAB 11~15 CBDBC 16~20 BCADA阅读理解10 1-4 A C B B七选五10 AECFD改错101. studying-study;2. experience-experienced;3. that-what;4. disappointing-disappointed;5. poorly--poor;6. but---so或and;7. was-were；8. better前加a 5. them-it 10. worse-badDay 11 答案短语11.break the law 12.in the late 1970s (1970’s) 13.be crowded with14.put sb into prison 15.wear a mask 16.forbid sb to do sth17.more or less 18.give up 19. think highly of 20.by force非谓语动词1-5 BBABC 6-10 BDBCB 11-15 AAAAA 16-20 DBCBB 21-25 BDDBC完形填空111~5 DBCBA 6~10 CDABC 11~15 CACBD 16~20 AAABD阅读理解11BCAC七选五I1 71-75 GFBEC改错111 either---neither 2. another 去掉 3. can 后加to 4.did ---do 5.family—home 6.subject---subjects 7. a same---the same 8. about 去掉9 and---or 10. what ---howDay 12 答案短语21.take over 22.take sth seriously 23.be in the blood 24.the high spot25.be crazy / mad about ( go wild about) 26.do good to sb( do sb good) 27.in secret 28.date from (date back to ) 29.do sb harm( do harm to sb) 30 the key to doing sth非谓语动词26-30 DBCBD 31-35 DCBDC 36-40BBCAC 41-45 BCCBD 46-50 AADDA完形填空121~5 BDABC 6~10 ADCCA 11~15 BACBD 16~20 BADBC阅读理解12 ADDB七选五1271.G 72.E 73.F 74.A 75.D改错121.extreme—extremely2.will—will be/attending—attend3.hope—hopes4.That —What5. Is 后加that6.a kindergarten—kindergarten7.or—nor8.nothing—anything9.As—Like 10.if—as ifDay 13答案短语1 call off2 in the 2008 BeiJing Olympic Games3 launch a new brand4 have an advantage over5 take advantage of6 every ten days7 Chances are that8 achieve one's ambitions 9 That is not the point 10 rise to one's feet主谓一致1~25: CBBDD BBABA BAAAA ABAAB ABBDD完形填空131~5 BCBAD 6~10 ACBAA 11~15 DCBDA 16~20 CDDAB阅读理解13CBDA七选五13 71---75 FAGEB改错131．do→did 2．Nothing→Everything 3．On → In4．since→so 5．去掉第一个the 6．buses→bus 7．am→was8．在teacher 前加my/the 9．discovering---discover 10．but→andDay 14答案短语11 on the spot 12 pick sb.up 13 retire from 14 on the increase 15 the symbol for 16 weigh advantages and disadvantages 17 dramatic changes 18 declare war on19 be tough on 20 get tough with主谓一致BAAAB BDBBC CAACC 41-50 ABBBB ABABA完形填空 14 1~5 ABCC 6~10 ADADB 11~15 ACDBD 16~20 ACBDA阅读理解14CBBAC七选五I471-75 EFBDA改错1.Get-- Getting2.mostly-- most3.found --founded4. in Canada∧-are5.rests- rest6.that –which7.paying-- paid8.the9.was –is 10 that—whichDay 15 答案M5短语21 by design 22 to be specific 23 three score 24 five dozen eggs 25 win the final competition 26 struggle to one's feet 27 be considered to be 28 so what29 It is up to you 30 determine to do sth.定语从句1—5 CADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC完形填空151-5 DCABB 6-10 DADCB11-15 ADCCB 16-20 ABDCA阅读理解15 ADC七选五1571-75 EBCGA改错151 ．them→it2 ．example→examples 3．run with→run 4．should→will 5．what→that 6．Success---successful 7．race-horse→a race-horse 8．more→most 9．you→yourself 10．told→are told。

（7）Unit 4 Exploring poetry第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AFive American teenagers were officially named the 2018 National Student Poets on Thursday at a ceremony in Washington, D.C. The award is the highest honour for young poets in the United States and the students represent states from all over the country. The teenagers were first chosen in August from among thousands of award-winning young poets in the United States.Virginia McEnery leads the Scholastic Art and Writing Awards, which plays a part in choosing the national student poets. She says poetry is powerful because it is open to everyone. "It's so democratic, you don't need more than a pencil and piece of paper and everyone likes it." McEnery says she hopes the national student poet programme will support the winners not only as writers, but as activists.Many of the student poets have already held literary leadership positions, McEnery said. "For many of them, they are working for their library or they're running the literary magazine for their school or one of them is actually in the scholastic awards programme for her state."As national student poets, the five young people will give presentations, performances and training on poetry and literature. They will also improve the services of libraries and museums, and volunteer in their communities. In addition, each poet will receive an award of $5 ,000 and the opportunity to learn from poet and teacher Glenis Redmond. And, they will meet with Tracy K. Smith, the current poet laureate(桂冠诗人) for the United States.McEenery says she has seen for herself how programmes to support students' creative expression can change young people's lives. "It's such a hard time to be a teenager, social movements are happening in real time as they are growing up. What better, smarter, wiser thing can a young person do than try to write about it?"1.What does the underlined word "democratic" in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A.Special.eful.C.Popular.D.Interesting.2.Which of the following statements is NOT correct?A.The award is the highest honour for young poets in the world.B.The five young people will improve the services of library and museums.C.The programmes to support students' creative expression changed young people's lives.D.The teenagers were first selected from among many award-winning young poets in the USA.3.What's McEnery's attitude towards being a poet?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.BIn the 19th century, one of America's greatest writers, Walt Whitman, helped people learn to value poetry. Whitman created a new kind of poetry.Walt Whitman was born in 1819 in New York City. During his long life, he watched America grow from a young nation to the strongest industrial power in the world. As a young man, Whitman worked as a school teacher, a printer and a newspaper reporter. He was 36 years old when he published his first book of poetry in 1855. He called it Leaves of Grass. It has only 12 poems. The poems are written in free verse. The lines do not follow any set form. Some lines are short. Some are long. The words at the end of each line do not have a similar sound. They do not rhyme.One of America's greatest thinkers and writers immediately recognized the importance of Leaves of Grass. Ralph Waldo Emerson praised Whitman's works. But most other poets and writers said nothing and even denounced it. Most readers also rejected Whitman's poems. The new form of his poetry surprised many people. Even his own brother told Whitman that he should stop writing poetry. But Whitman had many things to say. And he continued to say them. Readers began to understand that America had a great new poetic voice.Walt Whitman's poems praise the United States and its democracy. The poet expressed his love for America and its people in many ways. Experts today praise Leaves of Grass as a major literary work. In 1873, Walt Whitman suffered a stroke. He spent the last years of his life in Camden, New Jersey. Whitman was poor and weak during the last years of his life. He died in 1892. Some critics say Walt Whitman was a spokesman for democracy. Others say he was not a spokesman for anything. Instead, they simply call him a great poet.1.What can we know about Whitman?A.His poems have the same rhyme.B.He is the first great poet in the USA.C.He helped people to create new poems.D.His poems show his love for his country.2.Why was Leaves of Grass refused at first?A.The poems are quite short.B.The form of poetry is special.C.Whitman wasn't famous then.D.There are only 12 poems in it.3.What does the underlined word "denounced" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A.Accused.B.Downloaded.C.Published.D.Translated.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Walt Whitman—a Great SoldierB.Walt Whitman—an Unfortunate PoetC.Walt Whitman and Leaves of GrassD. The First and Greatest Poet in AmericaCAs William Shakespeare is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese literary tradition. "We have Dante, Shakespeare and Du Fu. These poets create the very values by which poetry is judged," said Harvard Professor Stephen Owen in Du Fu, China's Greatest Poet, a new BBC documentary (纪录片) broadcast on April 7.Aimed at introducing the charm and beauty of traditional Chinese literature to viewers around the globe, the documentary invited famous British actor Ian McKellen, who played the wizard(巫师) Gandalf in the film series The Lord of the Rings, to read 15 of Du's poems that have been translated into English.The one-hour film talks about the poet's life experiences in detail. Born in 712, Du lived under the government of the Tang Emperor Xuanzong (713-756), a time marked by extraordinary prosperity(繁荣), inclusiveness(包容) and cultural achievement. However, as the An Lushan Rebellion of 755 broke out in the country, Du, the former civil servant(文职人员) at the Tang court, had to take his family on the road as refugees(难民), and put up with starvation and suffering. Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing and about 1,500 poems have been kept over the ages."Chinese people really value the recording of history and Du is better than anyone at reflecting history in his poetry. That's because historical events are mirrored in his own life and spiritual journey," Zeng Xiangbo, a professor of ancient Chinese literature at Renmin University of China, told China Daily.Even though he never held a high position in the government, Du still cared about common people. For example, in the poem My Cottage Unroofed by Autumn Gates, he wrote that "Could Iget mansions covering ten thousand miles, I'd house all scholars poor and make them beam with smiles." "That's why he was honoured as a Poet Sage by later generations. A difficult life and his spirit of concern about the world helped him create so many masterpieces," Shi Wenxue, a cultural critic based in Beijing, told the Global Times.1.According to Paragraph 2, we know Ian McKellen is _________.A.a narrator in the documentaryB.a big fan of Du FuC.the director of the documentaryD.a British wizard2.Why Du Fu is so valuable a poet in the mind of Chinese people?A.Because he experienced the ups and downs of Tang Dynasty.B.Because he never stopped and wrote about 1,500 poems.C.Because his poems are completely kept over the ages.D.Because his poetry is a good reflection of history.3.The poem mentioned in the last paragraph is intended to _________.A.explain Du Fu's position in the governmentB.show Du Fu's concern about ordinary peopleC.tell the readers what a difficult life Du Fu livedD.show Du Fu's intelligence in writing a poem4.What is the passage mainly about?A.Du Fu's works gain popularity home and abroad.B.Chinese literature becomes a hit in the UK.C.China's Poet Sage appears on the screen in the UK.D.British people fall in love with Chinese poetry.DWhen the leaves begin to change their colours and the birds head south, we know the season is starting to change. On September 7 comes White Dew(白露), the 15th solar term(节气) of the year. It indicates(标志着) the beginning of the cool autumn. As the temperature falls, white dew is often seen on the grass and trees at night.For writers and poets, autumn is a difficult season to describe. It's the end of the summer, and therefore a little sad. The days seem to get shorter, and when you wake in the morning, there's mist(薄雾) and it's cooler. Winter is just around the corner.American writer Ernest Hemingway wrote in his book 4 Moveable Feast(《流动的盛宴》), "You expected to be sad in the fall. Part of you died each year when the leaves fell from the trees and their branches(枝条) were bare(光秃秃的) against the wind and the cold, wintry light."But on the other hand, autumn has its good side. There are so many changes at this time of year, such as the colourful leaves and cooler nights. French writer Albert Camus even thought autumn was a second spring, "when every leaf is a flower." This view is also found in the most famous autumn poem in English literature, To Autumn by John Keats. In that poem, Keats says that autumn has its own songs, just like spring.Another theme of this season is wisdom(智慧). The arrival of autumn is thought to be similar to a person becoming mature (成熟的).The great Irish poet W. B. Yeats used this idea in his poem The Wild Swans at Coole(《库尔的野天鹅》), writing about the changing seasons in Coole Park in the west of Ireland. Seeing and counting 59 swans, he remembers first making the count as a young man. Seeing the swans do the same thing for all those years, he's reminded(提醒) that even though we get older, our hearts always stay the same age.1.What can be concluded about White Dew?A.It is often ignored by writers and poets.B.It is the time of year with the most rainfall.C.It is when the temperature begins to drop.D.It indicates the end of the autumn.2.A Moveable Feast was mentioned to _________.A.point out that autumn is very coldB.present the sad part of autumnC.show that winter will soon comeD.express sadness about the end of life3.What does "this idea" in the last paragraph refer to?A.Autumn is an important season for man.B.We can always stay young at heart.C.Autumn is related to one's growing old.D.Nature is full of lessons to be learned.4.What's the article mainly about?A.The solar term White Dew.B.Why autumn is a sad season.C.Autumn weather and activities.D.Famous writers' description of autumn.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高二英语寒假作业答案高二英语寒假作业答案(1)语法锦囊①starts ②feel ③leaves ④comes ⑤have ⑥is huring;is aching⑦am seeing ⑧is continually/always/constantly complaining ⑨is giving a lecture;will give a lecture轻松演练一、 1.get 2.are phoning 3.are wearing 4.am finishing5.are;speaking二、单项填空1——5 BCBDC 6——9AABA三、1--5 ADCBD 6--10BADCA 11--15CBCAB 16--20 DABDC高二英语寒假作业答案(2)语法锦囊①I have seen your wife ②I have lived here ③Hisfather has been dead ④I have only read ⑤We won't be free ⑥We are going to visit ⑦We are about to leave ⑧ are go to轻松演练一、obvious 2、confusing 3、compare 4、differ 5、present 6、simplify二、英汉互译 1、have ...in common 2、make a difference 3、get around 4、be similar to 5、have difficulty(in)doing sth. 6、引起;导致7、同意;支持 8、称...为... 9、幸亏;多亏 10、派对三、单项填空1--5 DAADD 6--10 DBBAB四、阅读理解1--4 DCDA高二英语寒假作业答案(3)语法锦囊：①went ②said;didn't hear ③I was making ④It was snowing ⑤They were leaving ⑥wsa always losing轻松演练：一、词汇拓展：1、satisfy;satisfaction 2、stress;stress 3、appliance;applied 4、organise;organisation 5、traditionally;tradition二、单词填空：1--5：BDCAC 6--10：ADDBB三、阅读理解：1--4：ACDB高二英语寒假作业答案(4)语法锦囊：①he had arrived ②we had worked ③had we arrived ④I had hoped ⑤he hadn't worked轻松演练：一、单词拼写：1、volunteer2、offer3、respect4、salary5、agent6、apply7、suffer8、deduction二、英汉互译：1、in response to2、in theory3、pass by4、take...for granted5、take notice of6、对。