2019版高二英语： 寒假作业 第三天(含答案)

（15）Unit 3 Food and Culture——2021-2022学年高二英语人教版（2019）寒假作业第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AChinese food is considered to be the biggest cultural exchange between China and other countries. The following dishes are special each in their own way.Peking DuckThis famous dish can be found at restaurants all around Beijing. High-class restaurants take this dish so seriously that some even have their own duck farms and use only a special kind of duck for their specific Peking Duck dish. Peking Duck is famous for its thin skin and delicious meat, which is highly popular among all foreigners, including foreign celebrities and leaders.WontonWonton, called "Huntun" in Chinese, is a highly appreciated dish in China. Since China is a country of many nationalities and different cultures, each region has their own shapes for wontons. Wontons are usually boiled and served in soup, but they can also be deep-fried.DumplingsDuring the Spring Festival, Chinese families will get together and have dumpling parties. It is said that the dish was invented by Zhang Zhongjing, one of the finest Chinese physicians in history. Dumplings have a 1,800-year-long history, which is why it is one of the most popular traditional foods in China and extremely popular in Western countries. They may be cooked by boiling, steaming, simmering, frying or baking.Egg-fried RiceFirstly from China's ancient western regions, egg-fried rice has now become part of Chinese people's daily food. It is famous for its pleasant smell, soft taste and handsome appearance, and one can easily find this popular dish anywhere in China, from high-class hotels to family-run restaurants on the street. While it is fairly easy to make, there are some points that should be kept in mind: use left-over rice rather than newly cooked rice for better taste. Additionally, before frying, the rice should be churned up.1. Which of the following may have its own farm?A. Restaurants serving wontons.B. Restaurants serving Peking Duck.C. Restaurants serving dumplings.D. Restaurants serving egg-fried rice.2. What makes dumplings so popular in China and Western countries?A. The long history.B. The different shapes.C. The special taste.D. The unique style of cooking.3. What can we learn about egg-fried rice?A. It tastes better if cooked with newly made rice.B. It first appeared in the northern part of China.C. It is served in restaurants of different classes.D. It was invented by an ancient Chinese physician.BFood poems, like love poems, have the potential to be vague and sad. The New York Times' description of a book of food poetry refers to Winston Churchill's supposed declaration, "Take away this pudding. It has no theme." This, of course, is a sad comment on food. Yes, eating can be mere gluttony(暴饮暴食) at times—we've all had late-night chocolate or thoroughly enjoyed McDonald's breakfast hash browns(土豆煎饼). In fact, writers like Daniel Orozco paint poetic pictures of sorts of foods, the thrill and shame of junk food.Food poetry can be unbelievably described, inspiring feelings of pleasure and homesickness in the same way as eating does. It can also be straightforward or playful—just like food itself. Shell Silverstein's Italian Food starts off with "Oh, how I love Italian food/I eat it all the time/Not just 'cause how good it tastes/But 'cause how good it rhymes," and continues in rhyming couplets (对句) for the remainder of the poem.Other food poems—certainly the best ones—have layers of complexity that are slowly revealed like eating a perfectly assembled sandwich or drinking skillfully mixed drink. Henrick Ibsen's Tea—A Comparison From Love's Comedy begins with a pleasant garden gathering but quickly delves into(探究) the scenery and politics of Eastern nations, from which the tea was imported. Still other food poems are simple collections of the poet's most beloved meal, like Carlos Williams' loyalty to caviar(鱼子酱), For Viola: De Gustibus. He writes, "Beloved you are/Caviar of Caviar/Of all I love you best/O my Japanese bird nest/" Similarly, Jonathan Swiftdeclares his love for mutton in the emotional cooking poem: How I Shall Dine.Kevin Young, the editor of The Hungry Ear, a collection of food poetry published last year, explains poets' love for food, "One of the things I think poets enjoy about a great meal is that it goes away... that you make a terrific meal for friends and family, and if you succeed, it's gone."1. What can be inferred from the first paragraph?A. Winston Churchill doesn't like puddings.B. Food poems and love poems are the same.C. Eating is a bad subject in terms of poetry.D. Many people like junk food despite its harm.2. Why does the author refer to Shell Silverstein's poem?A. To suggest that Shell Silverstein is the best poet.B. To prove that food poems have some complexity.C. To show that food poetry can be straightforward or playful.D. To show how Shell Silverstein likes Italian food.3. Henrick Ibsen's poem in the third paragraph is one that ________.A. slowly reveals some complexityB. introduces where tea was importedC. was referred to as the best food poemD. talks about a pleasant garden gathering4. Who writes about his favorite food?A. Henrick Ibsen.B. Carlos Williams.C. Kevin Young.D. Shell Silverstein.CBeijing is no stranger to Western food. American restaurants like McDonald's and KFC have brought more Western dishes to the local food scene in recent years. Now, two new restaurants have joined them.In August, Taco Bell and Shake Shack opened their doors to eager customers in Beijing. Taco Bell is a popular American fast food restaurant that features Mexican food. Hard and soft-shell tacos are a staple (招牌) of the menu; they are generally served with beef, lettuce and tomato. And of course there are burritos—chicken, beef or beans wrapped in a tortilla(墨西哥薄馅饼). However, there are new menu items that are special to the Beijing location, such as the Yang Berry Freeze and Avocado Oolong Tea.Shake Shack, known for its traditional American-style hamburgers and milkshakes, is also serving up dishes that won't be found in branches outside of the capital. Harry Wang, who studied in the US, visited the restaurant soon after it opened. "The last time I had Shake Shackwas more than a year ago when I was in the United States," Wang said. "The food is pretty similar to what we had in the United States, but there is a milkshake exclusive to Beijing."The milkshake Wang referred to is the Hutong Hawthorn. The shake mixes hawthorn, a traditional Chinese snack, into a milkshake, a common ice cream drink in Western fast food. The Beijing Shake Shack also offers roasted chestnut ice cream.Both restaurants also reflect elements of Chinese culture in their decorations. Shake Shack's windows feature cartoons showing hutong life, and Taco Bell has a picture of a palace from the Temple of Heaven on one of its walls.From the design to the menus, the two restaurants are "adding a touch of local flavor", noted China News.1. Why are McDonald's and KFC mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To show the popularity of Western food in Beijing.B. To lead up to the topic of new Western restaurants in Beijing.C. To compare the differences between McDonald's and KFC.D. To express the author's personal love for Western food.2. What can we know about Taco Bell?A. It is a traditional Mexican restaurant.B. It has the same menu around the world.C. It is a popular Mexican food restaurant in China.D. It is a fast food restaurant serving Mexican food.3. What does the underlined word "exclusive" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Special.B. Ordinary.C. Important.D. Acceptable.4. What does the article tell us about Taco Bell and Shake Shack?A. They try to keep the original characteristics in all locations.B. They will probably have more customers than KFC.C. They make changes to the menu for Chinese people's tastes.D. They like to work together with Chinese restaurants.DThe bad health effects of sleep loss during the week can't be repaid by longer weekend sleep, according to a new study.Researchers have long known that sleep deprivation(剥夺) can cause weight gain and increase other health risks. But for those who force themselves out of bed every weekday after too few hours of shut-eye, they hope turning off the alarm on Saturday and Sunday will repay the weekly sleep debt and remove any ill effects.The research, published in Current Biology, crushes those hopes. Despite complete freedom to sleep during a weekend recovery period, people in a sleep lab who were limited to five hours of sleep on weekdays gained nearly three pounds over two weeks and experienced disorders that would increase their risk for diabetes over the long term. While weekend recovery sleep had some benefits after a single week of sleep loss, those gains were wiped out when people fell right back into their same sleep-deprived schedule the next Monday."If there are benefits of catch-up sleep, they're gone when you go back to your daily schedule. It's very short-lived," said Kenneth Wright, director of the sleep and chronobiology (生物钟学) lab at the University of Colorado at Boulder. "These health effects are long-term. It's kind of like smoking once was—people would smoke and wouldn't see an immediate effect on their health, but people will say now that smoking is not a healthy lifestyle choice. I think sleep loss is in the early stage of where smoking used to be."Wright said that the study suggests people should put sleep in the first place—cutting out the "sleep stealers" such as watching television shows or spending time on their phones. Even though people don't have a choice about losing sleep because of child-care responsibilities or job schedules, they should think about getting sleep in the same way they would get a healthy diet or exercise.1. What do the researchers find about weekend recovery sleep?A. It is common among people.B. It will make people healthier.C. It can make people put on weight.D. It's able to make up for the sleep loss.2. What does the underlined word "crushes" mean?A. Arouses.B. Guarantees.C. Deepens.D. Ruins.3. What will Kenneth Wright agree with?A. It takes long for people to see the effects of sleep loss.B. Smoking and sleep loss have the same bad effects.C. Weekend recovery sleep has many benefits.D. Smoking is more harmful than sleep loss.4. What does Kenneth Wright advise people to do?A. Sleep as long as possible during weekdays.B. Watch some TV shows before bedtime.C. Reduce the screen time before sleep.D. Take regular exercise every day.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019学年高二英语寒假作业第三天练习单句语法填空1、Some __________(expert) think that language learning is much easier for children.2、He considered the question from all __________(aspect).3、For some kids network can be as__________(addict) as herion.4、__________, the old man was not badly hurt. I think he wasreally__________ just now. (luck)阅读理解6、Visit London′s most famous places of interest on one of these top London sightseeing (观光)tours. Don′t forget your camera!Warner Bros.Studio TourTake the Warner Bros.Studio Tour for a lively, behind-the-scenes look at film-making.What attracts the tourists most are the sets, costumes and props from the Harry potter film series. They can experience the Britishart,technology and talent that produced world famous movies at WarnerBros.Studio Tour.Tickets from￡63City Cruises Sightseeing ToursHave a sightseeing tour on the Thames with City Cruises.Sit back,relax, and enjoy London′s top sights and attractions from the river. You can also enjoy a special lunch,din ner or an afternoon tea with a view you′ll never forget.Tickets from￡9.75Walking and Bike ToursSpread your legs and explore London on a guided walking or bike tour. Choices include a celebrity walking tour of Notting Hill, a walk around Westminster by gaslight, a Jack the Ripper tour, a London markets walk, and bike tours around secret attractions and royal London.Tickets from￡10Houses of ParliamentTickets from￡18.501.If you are crazy about Harry Potter, you can choose __________.A.Houses of parliamentB.Warner Bros.Studio TourC.City Cruises sightseeing ToursD.Walking and Bike Tours2.From the city Cruises sightseeing Tours youcan__________.A.make a walking tour of Houses of parliamentB.watch world-famous movies produced at Westminster C.see Cromwell′s death warrant for CharlesID.enjoy sights and attractions from the Thames River3.If a couple want to make a tour of Houses of Parliament,they will pay at least___________.A.￡37B.￡20C.￡19.5D.￡126Here are some other important things that make great people great.If you wish to achieve greatness, you should be willing to work yourbutt off. As Margaret Thatcher puts it beautifully, "I do not know anyone who has got to the top without hard work. That is the recipe. It will not always get you to the top, but should get you pretty near."Your critics(批评者) do you the biggest favor. They fuel you to do better. Every great person has his or her critics, who think the worse about them and doubt their talent.“Criticism may not be agree able,but it is necessary. It fulfils the same function as pain in the human body. It calls attention to an unhealthy state of things,” Winston Churchill once said.1.What does the author want to show by mentioning Margaret Thatcher'swords?A.Hard work is very important.B.Not everyone can get to the top.C.We should have the right method.D.Almost everyone around her works hard.2.What does Winston Churchill think ofcriticism?A.Unavoidable.B.Important.C.Disappointing.D.Annoying.3.What does theauthor think separates the weak from the strong?A.Accepting criticism.B.Being critics to others.C.Holding on to promises.D.Leading the weak when needed.8、 Counterfeit(假的) medicines are a widespread problem in developing countries. Like other counterfeits, they look like real products. But counterfeit drugs may contain too little or none of the active ingredients of the real thing.The problem of counterfeit medicines is especially serious in Africa, Asia and Latin America. The WHO estimates that up to thirty percent of medicines on sale in many of those countries are counterfeit. The problem is less widespread among industrialized countries. The WHO says counterfeits make up less than one percent of the illegal drug market in countries like the United States, Canada, Japan and New Zealand.But the agency also says as much as fifty percent of the medicine sold on the Internet is counterfeit.七选五9、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

第三天一．美文晨读As a teenager，I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious outside，but I wanted to be liked inside.Once I left home to hitch-hike to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasn’t easy，and there were many times I didn’t feel safe. One situation in particular kept me grateful to still be alive. When I returned home，I was different，not so outwardly sure of myself.I was happy to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope，who was staying with us，was wearing my clothes. And my family seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if I would be missed if I weren’t there. I told my mom，and she explained that though Penelope was a lovely girl，no one could replace me. I pointed out，“She is more patient and is neater than I ha ve ever been.” My mom said these were wonderful qualities，but I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even with my faults—and there were many－I was a loved member of the family who couldn’t be replaced.I became a searcher，wanting to find out who I was and what made me unique. My view of myself was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from. I started to resist pressure to act in ways that I didn’t like any more，and I was delighted who I really was. I came to feel much more sure that no one can ever take my place.Each of us holds a unique place in the world. You are special，no matter what others say or what you may think. So forget about being replaced. You can’t be replaced.二．词汇训练1. Ba Jin was one of the best _____________ (当代的)writers.2. The oil market is enjoying a _______ (迅速增长).3. He can’t remember the basic ____________ (概念)of math.4. The teacher is trying a new __________ (方法)to language teaching.5. Large _____________ (公司)often have strict interviews for interviewers.6. Her designs have a strong ____________ (视觉上的)attraction.7. My sister has two kids, a boy and a girl. In other words, I have a _______ anda _________.8.Because of Tom’s sudden wedding, his mother had to change the month’s ______ (预算).9.You couldn’t wear this dress to go to the party, it’s not _____________ (合适的).10.Her opinion that good products needn’t be _____________ (做广告)is out of date.三．短文改错Since being raised by President Xi Jinping on last year, the phrase ―Chinesedream had become a hot topic among Chinese people. According to a recently survey by CCTV, different people have different dreams. A great many urban residents dream of having easy access with modern transportation so that life will be more easier and more convenient. That college students are mainly concerned about is employment and their dream is to have well-paid jobs which they can live their lives to the fullest. As for the farmers, they hope we can enjoy good and affordable medical care and that their children can receive good education. In my view, my dream is to be admitted to a good university and that I can be a person who make contributions to my country.四.阅读理解AAll plant cells are capable of taking up water. Even dead ones do to a certain degree. Absorption（吸收）of water by dead cell walls makes wood become larger. In common land plants, the living cells of roots take up most of the water. Land plants without roots do exist, however. Those greenish-yellow lichens（苔藓）you see on rocks in the high mountains have no roots. Half a billion years ago, when water plants started to enter the land, the first land plants did not have roots.Even among the flowering plants, one finds rootless forms. These flowering plants are “the higher plants” because they evolved（进化）recently and are thus considered higher on the evolutionary scale（进化度）. In the Peruvian desert, there grows one of these rootless higher plants, a bromeliad. It is a relative of the pineapple. Even if this plant had roots, they would be of no use, because where the plant grows, it never rains. The plant gets its water only from the dew（露水）it collects at night, when its leaves cool off. Such rootless plants, of course, can be moved with ease, but they will only grow when they are placed out in the open. If they are placed too near a house, the radiation from the heat of the house prevents the leaves from cooling and so prevents dew from forming, and the plant dies. In the southern United States and in Puerto Rico, one sees bromeliads growing high above the streets on the insulation（绝缘物）of electric wires. These plants get their water from rain, and the only soil they ever come in contact with is the dust that may blow on their leaves.1．Wood becomes larger because of _____.A．dead cell walls B．water entering dead cells C．the growth of cells D．the death of cells2．The “bromeliad” is a plant that ______.A．has useless roots B．is a pineapple C．can grow anywhere D．takes up water through its leaves 3．The most suitable title for this passage is “______”.A．Absorption of water by plants B．Rootless plantsC．Plants in the desert D．Higher plantsBSince we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human conditions is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful conditions. Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support —money aid, material resources, and needed services — that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.4. Interpersonal relationships are important because they can _______.A. make people live more easilyB. smooth away daily problemsC. deal with life changesD. cure types of illnesses5. The researches show that people's physical and mental health _______.A. lies in the social medical care systems which support themB. has much to do with the amount of support they get from othersC. depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troublesD. is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes6.Which of the fo llowing is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions” ?A. takes place ofB. makes up ofC. lessens the effect ofD. gets rid of7. Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of_______.A. instrumental supportB. informational supportC. social companionshipD. the strengthening ofself-respectCThere are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process.People have generally viewed personal growth as an external (外在的) result or a product that can easily be identified and measured．The worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language—all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts．By contrast , the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way．The process is not the road itself, but the attitudes, feelings people have, and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties．In this process, the journey never really ends；there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept．In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first．How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is necessary for our ability to grow．Do we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences．Do we think we’re shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we are slow to adapt (适应) change or that we’re not smart enough to deal with a new challenge．Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all．These feelings of insecurity (不安全) and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow．If we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing．We become trapped inside a shell of our own making．8．In the author’s eye, one who views personal growth as a process would ______．A．succeed in climbing up the social ladder B．grow up from his own achievementsC．face difficulties and take up challenges D．aim high and reach his goal each time9．Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing?A．Our manager was always willing to accept new challenges．B．Jane won the first prize in the speech competition．C．Jerry picked up French during his stay in Paris．D．Father’s salary rose from $5, 000 to $7,000．10．For personal growth, the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPT _______．A．being curious about more changes B．being quick in self-adaptation C．having an open mind to new experiences D．staying away from failures and challenges11．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．It is not so easy to measure personal growth．B．To try and fail on the new road facing the unknown is unavoidable．C．There are only two ways to see a person’s growth．D．If you are too shy to take any risks in life, you cannot grow up．12．The best title for this passage should be ______．A．Facing New Challenges B．Growth—Product or ProcessC．Two Basic Ways of Growth D．Overcoming Internal Fears五．翻译句子1. 住得离商店这么远非常不便。

英语学科高二寒假作业（二）作业范围：必修五Unit 3～Unit 4姓名：_____________ 学校：______________ 班级：______________分值：100分第Ⅰ卷一、选择题阅读理解（共4小题，每小题5分；满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Can you believe everything that you read? It seems as if every day, some new articles come out about a new discovery about this or that. For example, water is bad for you, or good for you. The answer depends on which scientific study has just come out. People cannot decide which food items are healthy, how pyramids were constructed, and why dinosaurs disappeared. When we look for answers we sometimes can believe persuasive researches and scientists. But how trustworthy are they really? Here are two examples of scientific hoaxes (骗局).As far back as 1726, Johann Beringer was fooled by his fellow scientists into thinking he had made an amazing discovery. The fossils of spiders, lizards, and even birds with the name of God written on them in Hebrew were unlike anything that had been found before. He wrote several papers on them and was famous for those only to have it revealed that they were planted by jealous colleagues to ruin his reputation.When an early human being was discovered in 1912, scientists at this time were wild with excitement over the meaning it had for the theory of evolution. There were hundreds of papers about this Piltdown man over the next fifty years until it was finally discovered to be a complex hoax. The skull (头骨) of a man had been mixed with the jawbone of an orangutan (猩猩) to make the ape (猿) man.The next time you read the exciting new findings of a study of the best scientist, do not automatically assume that it is true. Even qualified people can get it wrong. Though we certainly should not ignore scientific research, we do need to take it with a grain of salt. Just because it is accepted as the truth today does not mean it will still be trustworthy tomorrow.1．What is the reason why Johann Beringer was fooled?A. His fellow scientists wanted to make fun of him.B. His workmates are eager to become famous too.C. These scientists made a mistake because of carelessness.D. His colleagues were jealous of him and did so to destroy his fame.2．The excited scientists thought that this Piltdown man ________.A. was in fact a complex hoaxB. was a great scientific inventionC. contributed to the theory of evolutionD. had the skull like that of an ape3．What does the underlined phrase “with a grain of salt” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Happily.B. Generally.C. Doubtfully.D. Completely.4．What can we learn from the passage?A. Hebrew is probably a kind of language.B. Truths of science will never be out of time.C. People believe scientists because they are persuasive.D. We are advised to believe famous scientists.【百强校】2019学年天津第一中学高二上学期期中英语试卷【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A1．D 细节理解题。

霍尔果斯苏港中学高一英语寒假作业ENJOY YOUR HOLIDAY审定：武双萍2019年1月6日前言：亲爱的同学们，愉快的寒假生活即将开始了，在这里，我们高二英语组全体老师提前祝大家假期愉快，为了让大家度过一个快乐而又充实的寒假，我们精心设计了假期英语作业，希望大家保质保量的完成。

期待你们的进步。

高二年级英语寒假作业安排：1、复背必修四的单词，预习并背下学期即将学的必修五的单词，每三天一个单元。

同时抄写必修四季必修五10个单元的词汇，英文三遍，中文一遍。

（考试成绩100分以上的同学免抄）2、背诵五篇新概念课文，开学默写。

3、课余时间阅读一本英语书虫。

4、完成下面的练习题。

温馨提示：开学第一天需及时上交作业方可报名。

开学后检测寒假作业的内容，并听写10个单元的词汇。

The First Day Date：2019-1-______ Weather：Every man is the master of his own fortune.每个人都主宰自己的命运。

一. 根据首字母或括号内单词的适当形式完成句子。

1．She is a little girl, but she b______ as if she were an adult.2．On summer afternoons，his parents sit in the s______ of the large tree drinking tea and chatting.3．Tom and Jim are good friends and they are joined by b______ of friendship.4．I hope this success will i______ you to greater efforts.5．To be o______ is to express your opinions honestly and directly.6．I ________ (尊重) his views, although I do not agree with them.7．Hundreds of passengers ________ (挤满) the entrance of the hall.8．He likes ________ (观察) the night sky in summer.9．The bridge is strong enough to ________ (支撑) the heavy lorries.10．It's not ________ (值得) spending time on him.答案：1.behaves 2.shade 3.bonds 4.inspire 5.outspoken6．respect7.crowded8.observing9.support10.worthwhileⅡ.用所给短语的适当形式填空move off lead a hard life argue sb. out of show respect for crowd in on in support ofwork out wake up1．The troops ________ at dawn.2．The old couple ________ in the past.3．The youth should ________ the old people.4．She ________ leaving his job.5．He came here specially ________ me.6．The thought of missing home ________ the little girl.7．Every morning when you ________，decide to make that day the most important day.8．We'll have to ________ how much food we'll need for the party.答案：1.moved off 2.led a hard life 3.show respect for 4.argued him out of 5.in support of 6.crowded in on7．wake up8.work outⅢ.语法单项填空1．—Is that book worth________(read)?—Yes, it is worthy________(read)twice.答案：reading; of being read/to beread worth习惯句式为be worth doing，而worthy则常用于句式be worthy to be done或be worthy of being done中，表示“值得做”之意。

姓名，年级：时间：高二英语上学期寒假作业3阅读理解AMust—read Books That Are Hitting the Big Screen This YearThe Zookeeper's Wife by Diane AckermanStarring: Jessica Chastain and Johan HeldenberghRelease Date： July 31， 2017This true story is both heartbreaking and heartwarming. Ackerman artfully retells the story of Jan and Zabinski and how they used their zoo to save over three hundred people from the Nazis。

After their zoo was bombed， they managed to hide people in animal cages, giving animal names to their guests and human names to their animals。

This is one story we truly hope lives up to the hype (天花乱坠的宣传）on film.The Lost City of Z by David GrannStarring: Sienna Miller and Robert PattinsonRelease Date： August 14,2017Looking for adventure? This story is just what you need。

The book （and film） tells the tale of British explorer Percy Fawcett and how he ventured into the Amazon jungle in 1925, never to return。

2019高二英语寒假作业答案单选 1.DACAB 6.CDBBA 11.CABCB 16.BCADC 21.DBDBC36、答案B。

Bob刚刚和妻子Pat签订了一份“母亲合同”——宣称今年夏天七十天里他将接管照料孩子们的工作以及一切家务。

only表示“仅仅”;nearly表示“几乎、密切地”;over表示“结束、越过、从头到尾”的意思。

37、答案D。

take over表示“把...从一地带到另一地、接收、接管”的意思;stick to表示“粘住”;set about表示“开始、着手”的意思;think about表示“考虑、回想”的意思，此处只有D项最符合句意。

38、答案D。

整个句子的逻辑关系为“虽然……，但是他非常自信。

”although引导表示让步的状语从句，符合句意。

if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句;表示“是否”，引导宾语从句。

as表示“当……时”，引导时间状语从句;表示“由于”时引导原因状语从句;表示“按照”时引导方式状语从句;表示“正如”时，引导定语从句。

since 表示“既然”时引导原因状语从句;表示“自从”时引导时间状语从句。

39、答案B。

“七十天里只过了四十天，他就想不干了。

”give up “放弃”;carry on表示“继续开展、坚持、举止失常”的含义;break down表示“毁掉、制服、压倒、停顿、倒塌、中止、垮掉、分解”等意思;find out表示“找出、发现、查明(真相等)、认识到、想出、揭发”等意思。

句中的be ready to表示“主观上乐意去做”，根据下文中他的抱怨态度，只有give up搭配最佳。

40、答案C。

Bob对motherhood有了新的认识：“motherhood不仅很难，而且对任何正常人都是不可能的。

”41、答案D。

work as表示“从事、当”的意思，这里是Pat当秘书，不是她“派(sent)”，也不是她“雇用(employed)”，更不是她“从一个秘书那儿了解到(learned from)”。

2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业（2套）高二英语上学期寒假作业1第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe temperature of your body should be always just the same, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold. That is why the doctor uses his thermometer （温度计）when your are sick.The body keeps the same temperature all the time ,because it balances the heat it produces and it gives off. It is always burning up food and , producing heat. It can produce heat faster when it needs to give off heat than when it becomes too warm. Let’s see how this happen.The heat of your body is given off mainly through the skin. When you are cold, your skin is tight and shows “good flesh”. When you get chilly, you must dance around to keep warm or else you will shiver. Then your muscles begin to work, burn up fuel, and produce more heat. It is not pleasant to shiver, so you usually prefer to warm up by exercise, or put on more clothes to keep heat in.When you are warm, the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied with blood that heat is given off rapidly. If you get too warm, you begin to sweat ,and more body heat is used in evaporating the moisture（水蒸气） from your skin. You wear less clothing, too, in warm weather or warm room, so that warm can be given off freely. You feel less like exercising because your body is warm already, and the extra heat produced by exercise makes you uncomfortable.You can see from the way you feel differently in different kinds of weather. In summer, when it is warm, you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play, but enjoy lying and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter, the cold air makes you feel lively. You want to play.1.Which is another title suitable of the passage?A．The Patients’ Temperature B．The Body Temperature Should Always Be the SameC．The Body Temperature D．The Temperature and Your Skin2.How does the body keep the same temperature all the time?A．It is always producing heat from food. B．It gives off the heat produced in it.C．It balances the heat it gets and loses. D．It stops producing heat when necessary.3.When one feels chilly, which of the following will he do?A．His skin becomes tight in order to keep warm.B．He does exercises to make his muscle produce more heat.C．He puts on more clothes to keep heat in.D．He keeps shivering to produce more heat.B“High tech” and “state of the art” are two expressions that describe very modern technology. High tech is just a shorter way of saying high technology. And high technology describes any invention or system that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering.What is high tech? A computer is high tech. So is a communications satellite.A modern manufacturing (制造业的) system is surely high tech.High tech became a popular expression in the United States during the early 1980’s. Because of improvements in technology, people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores, such as home computers, microwave ovens (微波炉), etc. “State of the art” is something that is as modern as possible. It is a product that is based on the very latest ways and technology. Something that is “state of the art” is the newest possible design or product of a business or industry. A state of the art television set, for example, uses the most modern electronic design and parts. It is the best that one can buy.“State of the art” is not a new expression. Engineers have used it for years,to describe the best and most modern way of doing something.Millions of Americans began to use the expression in the late 1970’s. The reason was the computer revolution（革命）. Every computer company claimed (声称) that its computers were “state of the art”.Computer technology changes so fast that a state of the art computer today might be old tomorrow. The expression “state of the art” has become as common and popular as computers themselves. Now all kinds of products are said to be “state of the art”.4.What is the purpose of the passage?A．To tell how “high tech” and “state of the art” have developed.B．To give examples of high tech.C．To tell what “high tech” and “state of the art” are.D．To describe very modern technology.5.What can we learn from the passage?A．American stores could provide new kinds of products to the people.B．“High tech” describes a technology that is not traditional.C．“State of the art” became popular later than “high tech”.D．A lantern out of a big orange pumpkin is “state of the art”.6.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．Since the computer revolution, the expression “state of the art” has become popular.B．“State of the art” means something that is the best one can buy.C．With the development of computer technology, a state of the art computer may easily become unpopular.D．All the producers claim that their products are “state of the art” nowadays.7.The best title for the passage is .A．Computer TechnologyB．High Tech and State of the ArtC．Most Advanced TechnologyD．Two New Expressions第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【2019最新】201X年高二英语寒假作业参考答案-word范文
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！
== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==
201X年高二英语寒假作业参考答案
第二部分知识运用(共两节，每小题1分，满分20分)
1-5 DBBBC 6-10 CCAAA 11-15 ABDDB 16-20 CBBDB
31--35 BADBC 36--40 ABADC
B ) 1. enjoyable attend respect achieve challenging improved drop
第三部分阅读技能(共三节，每小题2分，满分40分)
41--44 DADD 45--48 ADDA 49--52 BDAA
53. kind and helpful
54. Because he couldn & rsquo ; t see kindness and compassion in their eyes .
55. He will try to help others whole - heartedly from now on even if he is busy .
56. Birthday traditions 57. Britain 58. fifteen 59. a new kimono 60.
a key
第四部分写作技能 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节完成译文 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
61. of losing 62. nowhere to 63. One such 64. purpose of 65. was spoiled。

姓名，年级：时间：一、小题练习1、The manager had no plan to travel abroad with many problems . A。

being unsolved B. unsolved C. to be unsolved D。

unsolving2、Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and MiningCompany, as 3M.A。

knowing B. known C。

being known D。

to be known3、Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting。

A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare to D。

compared to4、________ on doing the important experiment, all the scientists forgot food and sleep。

A。

Bent B. BendingC。

Devoted D。

Lost5、 the book last week,that one is more interesting.A。

Comparing to； boughtB。

Compared with; boughtC。

Compared with； which boughtD. Compared to； buying6、The teacher ___________ (refer） to in my last letter has gone abroad。

7、_____ （face） with so much trouble， he didn't know what to do。

高一英语寒假作业（三）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AThe day of my holiday arrived, but I wasn’t looking forward to it. I had little money and had only been able to afford to stay with my Aunt Rosa in Spain. So, I wasn’t really excited as I knew exactly what it was going to be like: lots of noisy cousins , and Aunt Rosa begging me to take her for a ride.After I had checked in, I made my way slowly to the departure gate. As I was waiting to board the plane, I kept thinking about my ideal holiday destination: Jamaica, with its long, sandy beaches and crystal clear water.As soon as the plane took off, I fell fast asleep and only woke to the sound of the announcement: “Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten you seat belts, as we will shortly be landing in Kingston.” I froze in my seat. Was I dreaming? Kingston? Jamaica?I had boarded the wrong plane!Immediately after the plane landed, I explained the situation to the authorities. It seems there were also three other passengers heading for Spain. Apparently it had been the airline’s fault, since the flight numbers for Spain and Jamaica were exactly the same! Therefore, with no flight back to London for a week, the airline had no choice but to pay for our stay.So there I was, lying on the beach, enjoying the music and the marvelous food of Jamaica! As for Aunt Rosa, I suppose she just had to live without me!1. Why did the writer choose to spend her holiday with her aunt in Spain?A. She missed her cousins very much.B. Her aunt begged her to go there.C. She could hardly afford any better trip.D. Spain was her ideal destination.2. In the story, the writer ended up _________.A. flying to London immediatelyB. heading for Spain from JamaicaC. complaining to the authoritiesD. enjoying a free beach holiday3. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. A Lucky MistakeB. A Terrible AdventureC. A Nice DreamD. A Well-Planned TripBSome people in Manchester, Britain, will soon be paying for goods and serviceswith so-called “smart” credit cards. These cards are more secure than the traditional magnetic-strip version and can be used to travel on buses, check bank accounts and do shopping.The Manchester project is one of the biggest smart card schemes in the world. Every time people use the cards on a bus or train, the fare is deducted (reduced) from the value of the card. When they have no credit left, the cards can be recharged at a local shop.A smart card looks just like a mormal plastic card but it has a silicon chip in it.It is possible for the same silicon chip to perform a number of different functions,so one plastic card in your pocket could do a large number of different jobs. The card has much more memory space than a magnetic-strip card,so many more things can be recoreded on it.There are two types of smart cards.One is the contact card which is used in the same way as a magnetic-strip card.Information is transferred by running the card through a narrow opening in an electronic reader. In the slot, electronic probes make contact with the magnetic-strip or silicon ship and read the information. The other type is the contactless smart card where the electronic reader communicates with the card by short-range radio waves. This makes the card quicker and more convenient to use because it does not have to leave your wallet. It is also more reliable as it is not easily influenced by scratches or dirt. However, the biggest advantage that smart cards have over magnetic-strip cards is that they are more secure. They are much more difficult to make than conventional cards and they have to be made by specially trained manufacturers. In addition, they have a large number of extra security features on them and if a smart card gets lost or stolen a quick phone-call to the distributor ensures that its individual number is made invalid and unreadable. This can be done more quickly than with a magnetic-strip card.1.A smart credit card can do many kinds of jobs because ____ .A. it is smartB. it is a plastic cardC. it has a silicon chip in itD. it can be recharged2. “ The cards can be recharged” m eans that ____ .A. the card can be put into a new charge of electricityB. the cards can be changed into new onesC. the cards can be put to use againD. the cards can be recycled3. What are the advantages of smart credit cards over traditional ones?A. they can store more informationB. they are more secureC. they are more convenient to useD. all of the above4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Contactless cards are more convenient to use than contact onesB. Smart cards are more expensive to manufacturerC. By means of long-range radio waves contactless cards can communicate with the electronic readerD. A smart credit card and a normal plastic card are the same thingCFor some reason we were reminded that we primates(灵长目) need love. Kim Bard of the University of Portsmouth in England and her colleagues carried out a study on 46 baby chimpanzees orphans(黑猩猩孤儿), which had lost their mothers. The study showed that primate babies that have tight relationships with mother figures do much better on cognitive (认知的 ) tests than babies who only grew up with peers (同伴), but this is not breaking news. In fact, it ' s old news.In the 1950s, Harry Harlow did a series of experiments with baby monkeys that showed. that lack of love and comfort makes for a crazy monkey.Harlow constructed a cage that included a wire monkey "mother" with a plastic face. Then he equipped the "mother" with a milk bottle .The cage also had another wire "mother" who was covered with soft cloth. The baby monkeys spent all their time with the cloth "mother" arid only went to the wire "mother" to feed.Harlow's monkey experiment was important because, at the time, child care experts, and everybody's grandmother had a "no touch, no comfort" policy toward children. They advised parents not to respond to crying babies. They thought that babies should sleep alone to become independent, and for God's sake put that kid down.But Harlow's work changed that policy. Mothers were soon permitted to have their babies next to them in the hospital.The current chimp research based on Harlow's work shows that mother's lovedoesn't just make for a psychologically(糖神上地) healthy child, it also makes for a smart child.The highly raised chimps do better than those that are not loved, and the well-raised chimps do even better than human kids on IQ tests.We are primates, social animals which need love. We need to be held and talked to and made to feel that at least one person wants to be with us all the time.1. The study Kim Bard and his colleagues didA. included 46 baby and mother monkeysB. is nothing new to people about the findingsC. showed that many chimpanzees lack of love when they were youngD. showed many chimpanzees had good relationship with their mothers2. Harlow built two "mothers" for baby,.monkeys to _______A. make them live comfortablyB. let them have more choicesC. give them more love D make comparison well3. Which of the following can we infer from the passage?A. Well--raised chimps are better than people in IQ.B. Sometimes it's not wrong to have no touch and no comfort to babies.C. Chimps growing up in cages are less smarter than chimps growing up in wild.D. Babies who sleep with mothers tend to be cleverer than babies sleep alone.4. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Love makes kids smarterB. Primates need loveC. No touch, no comfortD. How to develop cognitive abilitiesDJacob’s Pillow Dance FestivalWhere : Becket,MassachusettsWhen: June 15---- Aug.24Each summer,this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights(最精彩的部分)this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem’s production of Alvin Ailey’s “The Lark Ascending”, which opens the festival.Many events are free.Ticketed performances start at $22. . Moab Music FestivalWhere:Moab,UtahWhen: Aug.29--Sept.9This area is better known for mountain biking than for music . But since 1992, it has hosted a private festival that brings classical ,Jazz,Latin and other typesof music to the land . This year there will be 16 concerts,including three “Grotto Concerts”, where guests take a 45-minutes boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.Events start at $25. .Cheyenne Frontier DaysWhere: Cheyenne, WyomingWhen: July19-28There is something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival ,from an “Indian village”and Old West museum to country concerts.But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys (牛仔)and cowgirls competing for major money in the world’s largest outdoor stage.Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at $23 The Glimmerglass FestivalWhere: Cooperstown,New YorkWhen: July6--Aug.24Each summer,opera lovers from around the country (and the world)travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year’s performances include Wagner’s “The Flying Dutchman”and Verdi’s “King for a Day”, in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers(作曲家)。

优点英语高二英语寒假作业（卷三）20190201满分为100分。

参考答案与解析第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）(A)文章介绍了一个孤独的小女孩与鸟之间的故事，告诉我们：爱需要空间，缺乏空间的爱只会让爱窒息。

21. D 细节理解题。

据题干关键词two birds，找到与之对应的是文章第一段第二句...she found two starving songbirds.She took them home and put them in a small cage, caring them with love.可知，小鸟是饿的要死，然后她把他们带回家养了起来，故选D。

22. C 推理判断题。

据题干中的关键词grasp the stronger bird wildly找到对应句是第二段第三句The girl was so frightened that he would fly away.可推知，她怕心爱的鸟儿飞走了，因此才用力的抓住了它，故选C。

23. B 归纳概括题。

从文章过程及文章的主旨段(最后一段)可知：要给爱以空间，否则会过犹不及，故选B。

A项“抓住在你成功的路上你可以抓住东西”；B项“过犹不及”；C项“一鸟在手，胜似二鸟在林”，D项“走遍天下，家是最好”。

助读强化lonely adj.孤独的，孤单的long v.渴望，热望starving adj.饥饿的cage n.笼子accidentally adv.偶然地，意外地grasp v.抓住，掌握capture v.抓住，控制circle v.圈出intend to do 打算去做某事tune n.曲调loss n.损失(B)文章介绍了澳大利亚社会的各个方面，经济，移民，生活等。

24. C 推理判断题。

由文中第二段的句子Almost 90 percent of the population lives in the fast-paced cities along the coast.和In contrast, the rural communities tend to be slow-moving and conservative以及所给句子中的关键词little，familiarity，desert可推断，大部分人不了解沙漠，故选C。

高二英语上学期寒假作业3一阅读理解AMust-read Books That Are Hitting the Big Screen This YearThe Zookeeper’s Wife by Diane AckermanStarring: Jessica Chastain and Johan HeldenberghRelease Date: July 31, 2017This true story is both heartbreaking and heartwarming. Ackerman artfully retells the story of Jan and Zabinski and how they used their zoo to save over three hundred people from the Nazis. After their zoo was bombed, they managed to hide people in animal cages, giving animal names to their guests and human names to their animals. This is one story we truly hope lives up to the hype （天花乱坠的宣传）on film.The Lost City of Z by David GrannStarring: Sienna Miller and Robert PattinsonRelease Date: August 14,2017Looking for adventure? This story is just what you need. The book (and film) tells the tale of British explorer Percy Fawcett and how he ventured into the Amazon jungle in 1925, never to return. It's an enchanting mystery that we can’t wait to see play out on screen.The Dinner by Herman KochStarring: Richard Gere and Rebecca HallRelease Date: October 5, 2017We always say we'd do absolutely anything for our kids, right? The story begins with two couples politely, eating dinner together, avoiding a conversation about their children who have committed a horrific act. As the story goes on, you'll see just how far these parents will go to protect the ones they love.The Circle by Dave EggersStarring: Emma Watson and Patton OswaltRelease Date: November 28,2017A young woman, Mae, is hired to work for a powerful Internet company and Feels like she's hit the job jackpot. The facility is very advanced, lively, and a bit wild. Mae's story begins as one of ambition but soon turns into a heart-racing story of suspense.1.Why did Jan and Zabinski put people in animal cages?A. To offer them living places.B. To treat them as animals.C. To avoid being bombed.D. To hide from the Nazis.2.Who plays the role of a modern white-collar woman?A. Emma Watson.B. Rebecca Hall.C. Sienna Miller.D. Jessica Chastain.3.Which of the following is related to parents' raising kids?A. The Zookeeper's Wife.B. The Lost City of Z.C. The Dinner.D. The Circle.BIf you’re wondering when you might get the flu, a new study indicates you should keep an eye on your local weather report.According to a research published in the Journal of Clinical Virology, if you keep your eye on the weather and watch for the first major dip in the temperature, you can essentially mark your calendar in prediction for an outbreak of the flu.To figure out how the weather and flu outbreak may be connected, researchers analyzed statistics of 20,000 people in an area over three seasons. The number of people who caught the flu was then compared with local weather data.After each season, the team noticed one consistent finding: The first really cold period with low outdoor temperatures and low humidity (湿度) was always followed by a week of a mass influenza（流感）outbreak.The researchers say that aerosol particles (气溶胶粒子) containing virus and liquid are more able to spread in cold and dry weather. So, in theory, if you sneeze or cough and the surrounding air is very dry, the air will absorb the moisture and the particles containing the virus keep spreading through the air for a longer period of time.Luckily there are ways to keep off the illness regardless of the weather. Washing your hands, coughing into the crook (弯曲) of your arm and getting vaccine (疫苗) are the best ways to prevent the flu from spreading. People over the age of 65, pregnant women and young children are at the highest risk of developing complications (并发症) related to the virus, according to the CDC.4. From the first paragraph we can infer that .A. people may easily fall sickB. nobody can predict when one gets fluC. flu is often related to weather changesD. weather report plays an important part in life5. How did the researchers draw the conclusion of the study?A. By analyzing the data.B. By doing questionnaires.C. By carrying out experiments.D. By making observation.6. Why do people catch the flu easily in cold and dry weather?A. Cold and dry weather helps the spread of virus.B. The colder it is, the more kinds of flu there are.C Gold and dry weather can prevent people from doing exercise.D. Low temperature can increase the number of aerosol particles.7. What can we learn about from the last paragraph?A. The vaccines for flu.B. The main ways to cure flu.C. The most common kind of flu virus.D. The people who are easy to get flu.二完形填空（Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned twelve, a bunch of white gardenia (栀子花) was delivered to my house. No card or note came with it. 1to the flower shops were not helpful at all—it was a cash 2 . After a while I stopped trying to 3 who the sender was and just delighted in the beauty and perfume of the white flowers in soft pink paper.But I never 4 imagining whoShe would ask me whether there was someone for whom I had done a(n) 7 kindness and said that he/ she might be showing 8 . Perhaps the neighbor I helped when she was 9 a car full of groceries. Or maybe it was the old man 10 the street whose mail I helped to get during the 11 so he wouldn’t have to risk down his icy steps. As a young girl, 12 , I tended to guess that it might be a boy who had noticed me a long time 13 I didn’t know him.One month before my high school graduation, my father died of a heart attack. My feelings ranged from grief to abandonment and fear. He was 14 some of the most important events in my life. And I became completely 15 in my upcoming dance in my graduation ceremony.The day before my father died, my mother and I had gone shopping for a dress. We’d found a splendid one, but it was the wrong size. When my father died, I 16 about the dress. My mother didn’t. The day before the graduation ceremony, I found that beautiful dress, in the right size, on the sofa. I didn’t 17 whether I had a new dress or not, but my mother did. She wanted her children to feel 18 and lovable, believing that there was a magic in the world and 19 in the face of hard times. In truth, Mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia—lovely, 20 and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery.My mother passed away ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.1. A. Calls B. Quarrels C. Messages D. Complaints2. A. service B. deal C. bargain D. offer3. A. recognize B. imagine C. clarify D. discover4. A. tried B. stopped C. succeeded D. enjoyed5. A. saddest B. worst C. happiest D. loneliest6. A. devoted B. occurred C. assisted D. contributed7. A. special B. common C. valuable D. important8. A. concern B. attitude C. interest D. appreciation9. A. repairing B. washing C. unloading D. starting0. A. across B. through C. over D. onto11. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter12. A. however B. besides C. therefore D. otherwise13. A. only if B. even though C. so that D. as if14. A. considering B. attending C. missing D. arranging15. A. absorbed B. uninterested C. discouraged D. disappointed16. A. lost B. hated C. forgot D. expected17. A. suspect B. believe C. care D. realize18. A. contented B. respected C. supported D. loved19. A. trouble B. beauty C. challenge D. struggle20. A. strong B. cautious C. splendid D. fortunate三语法填空Many people may think it’s ridiculous that animals should have their feelings. In fact, animals’ feelings are sometimes even 1 (warm) than we can imagine.Savanah, 2 one-and-a-half-year-old leopard, and Max, a dog who is just a few weeks younger, have become the best friends at Ohio Zoo. They get along quite well with each other and chase after each other all the time 3 (cheer) Since Savanah was just 10 weeks old, they 4 (put) together. From then on, their friendship has amazed large numbers of 5 (visit) to the zoo.Another moving story occurred in Turkey. Winter was sweeping the Northern Hemisphere, but perhaps no one had been hit as hard by freezing temperatures 6 five donkeys in Turkey. The unattended (无人照顾的) donkeys in a small Turkish village were covered by snow, with icicles (冰柱) 7 (hang) off their bodies. Later, a rescue team found the donkeys, some of 8 , however, were so frozen that they couldn’t move and had to 9 (carry) away by a truck. 10 being housed in a warm shelter, all the donkeys were “defrosted(解冻)” and alive because of their strong determination.1___________2___________3___________4___________5___________6___________7___________8___________9___________10___________书面表达将范文公正写在作文纸上假设你是李华，高二分班后班上来了位口音浓重的外省同学刘倩，她近半个月后还无法融入新的班集体，感到很苦恼。