2020-2021学年山东省济宁市高考第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案
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高考模拟考试英语本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15．B．￡9．18．C．￡9．15．答案是C。
1．What is the woman going to do?A．Have a coffee．B．Clean her office．C．Attend a meeting．2．What does the woman ask for?A．A dress of different size．B．A dress of better quality．C．A dress of a bright color．3．What does the man want to do?A Borrow a 1arlder．B．rake his leave．C．Clean the roof．4．What will the woman probably do next?A．Go to Sydney at once．B．Call the Hillsboro Hotel．C．Reserve all exhibition hall．5．Where are the speakers?A．At home．B．In a museum．C．In the city square.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6．Why has the man hardly seen the woman lately?A．She had a traffic accident．B．She moved to another place．C．She is working unusual hours．7．Where does the conversation take place?A．In an office．B．At a bus stop．C．In an apartment听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。
8．What’s troubling the man?A．Planning a trip．B．Looking for a job．C．Making a decision．9．What does the woman think of the journey to South America? A．Dangerous．B．Exciting．C．Expensive.10．What does the woman suggest the man do?A．Work abroad．B．Work in the bookshop．C．Decide in the future．听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。
11．What is the radio program for?A．Sharing personal feelings．B．Discussing language skills．C．Promoting community service．12．How many key points ale included in a good writing? A．One．B．Two．C．Three．13．What makes an excellent article according to Prof．Sheffield? A．Formal language．B．Detailed facts．C．Personal style．听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。
14．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．A summer job．B．A birthday party．C．A food company．15．What does the man’s company do?A．Hold parties．B．Provide music．C．Offer food services．16．What will the man do before the party?A．Set tables．B．Cook food．C．Play music．17．What does the woman think of the man’s work? A．Difficult．B．Interesting．C．Terrible．听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。
18．What do the Hoffmans do for a living?A．They are gardeners．B．They sell vegetables．C．They run a guesthouse．19．How much direct sunshine do tomato plants actually need every day?A．Five hours．B．Eight hours．C．Twelve hours．20．Why do Irish potatoes grow better in the shade?A．Because they have deeper roots．B．Because they have wider leaves．C．Because they have bigger flowers．第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhen it comes to applying for a new job，your CV is the ticket to secure an interview and hopefully，a job．Read the following tips to help you get started in creating a successful CV．Get the basics right—These include：personal and contact information；education and qualifications；work history or experience；relevant skills to the job in question；your own interests，achievements or hobbies；and some references．Presentation is key—A successful CV is always carefully and clearly presented，and printed on clean，white paper．The design should always be well-structured and CVs should never be wrinkled or folded．Stick to no more than two pages of A4 paper．A good CV is clear and brief．Tailor your CV—When you’ve made sure what the job you are applying for involves，create a CV specifically for that job．Any CV you send to a potential employer should be adjusted to that particular job．Don’t be lazy and hope that a general CV will work because it won’t．Employers want to know why you would be a good choice to fill the specific job on offer．Make the most of your skills——Under the skills section of your CV mention key skills that can help you to stand out from the crowd．These could include：communication skills；organizational skills；computer skills；team working and problem solving．Emphasize the things that show off skills you’ve gained and employers look for．Include references——References should be from someone who has employed you in the past and can confirm your skills and experience．They can also be from a teacher or a principal from your schoo1．Try to include two if you can．21．What is a CV according to the passage?A．A ticket needed for a job interview．B．A basic description of work experiences．C．A well-chosen present for a potential employer．D．A written self-introduction for job application．22．Why do you have to tailor your CV?A．To make sure what the job you are applying for involves．B．To show the potential employer that you are not lazy．C．To show you are the right person for the job．D．To make it clear，brief and well-structured．23．Which of the following skills are the most important?A．Skills relevant to the job．B．Communication skills．C．Organizational skills．D．Computer skills．BA family had had a cat for years—a much loved pet who also loved them．Then，one day，the children finally managed to persuade their parents to get them a puppy as well．And so a cute little Labrador made his entrance．Everyone loved the puppy．However，the cat made it very clear she did not appreciate another pet in the house．She hissed(发出嘶嘶声)and tried to scratch the little puppy—but the puppy just loved the cat anyway．He followed her everywhere，trying to play with her．What a sight it was—the little dog trying to make friends with the angry cat．No amount of bad behavior from the cat could persuade the puppy not to love the cat．The family figured the cat would never like the dog．A few weeks passed．Then one day they heard horrible screaming from their back yard．They ran to the window to see what was happening．It took a while for them to believe their eyes．A lynx(猞猁)was ontheir back yard and it was just planning on grabbing their cat for lunch．The poor cat had no chance—it was screaming but had nowhere to run or hide．It would only be a matter of seconds and their cat would be dead．And then the unimaginable happened．Out of nowhere a black lightning ran to the rescue．The little Labrador was only half grown but it attacked the lynx with all its might．It was barking on top of its lungs，ready to bite the other to bits．The lynx decided it was time to go and disappeared into the woods．And ever since that day the cat’s behavior toward the dog changed totally．Now it was the cat that followed the hero dog everywhere．24．What does the underlined word“Labrador”refer to?A．A little cat．B．A type of dog．C．A nice toy．D．A cute child．25．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A．Everyone loved the puppy．B．The cat tried to scratch the little puppy．C．The puppy’s bad behavior made the cat angry．D．The puppy had difficulty making friends with the cat．26．What happened on the back yard one day?A．The dog saved the cat from a lynx．B．The family members screamed horribly．C．A black lightning tore the lynx to bits．D．The eat attacked a lynx with all its might．27．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．The dog proved a better pet than the cat．B．The cat and the dog lived in harmony at last．C．Lynxes often came to their back yard to hunt for food．D．The hero dog did not like the eat following him everywhere．CChicago’s Children’s Hospital is the lucky receiver of a surprise 18 million gift from Gladys Holm．She once was a secretary who never earned more than $15，000 a year and never married．She lived alone in a small flat in Chicago，and was a volunteer at the Children’s Hospital．She was called the “Teddy Bear Lady”because she brought toy animals to sick children on her regular visits．But Miss Holm，who died in 1996 at the age of 86，was also a long-time buyer of stocks(股票)．Over the years，she saved money that rose up to 18 million，which she left to the Children’s Hospital．It was the largest single donation in the hospital’s 115-year history．The hospital president，Jan Jennings, was shocked when she heard the news．“When Miss Holm’s lawyer called to tell me how much that money was，I asked him to repeat it，since I was certain I had misheard”．Why did Gladys Holm feel so strongly about the Children’s Hospital? Jennings said the hospital first touched Miss Holm’s heart nearly 50 years ago．when doctors there saved the life of her friend’s daughter．She never forgot the happiness she felt all those years ago．Holm’s gift will be devoted to heart disease research．People at the hospital said they regretted that they couldn’t thank Miss Holm for the surprising gift．28．According to the text，how did Miss Holm build up her fortune?A．By working as a secretary．B．By playing Teddy Bear Lady.C．By buying stocks．D．By helping in the hospital．29．Why did Jan Jennings ask the lawyer to repeat what he said?A．She couldn’t believe her ears．B．She had seldom received donations before．C．She wanted to make sure who Gladys Holm was．D．She never expected Miss Holm would donate anything．30．What made Miss Holm love the Children’s Hospital so much?A．A happy life living with the children．B．A valuable gift from the hospital．C．A satisfying job given by the hospital．D．An unforgettable experience many years ago．31．How will the donated money be used?A．To build up a new children’s hospital． B．To support research on heart disease．C．To help sick children and their parents．D．To buy more toys for sick children．DLife really should be one long journey of joy for children who are born with a world of wealth at their tiny feet．But experts on psychological research now believe that silver spoons can leave a bitter taste．If suicide(自杀)statistics are a sign of happiness，then the rich are a miserable lot．Figures show that it is the rich who most often do away with themselves．Dr．Robert Coles，an internationally famous doctor，is the world’s top expert on the influence of money on children．He has written a well-received book on the subject，The Privileged Ones，and his research shows that too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little．“Obviously there are certain advantages to being rich”，says the 53-year-old doctor，“such as better health，education and future work expectation．But most important is the quality of family-life. Money can’t buy love．”It can buy a lot of other things，though，and that’s where the trouble starts．Rich kids have so muchto choose from that they often become confused．Their parents’over favoring can make them spoiled．They tend to travel more than other children，from home to home and country to country，which often makes them feel restless．“But privileged children do have a better sense of their positions in the world，”adds Mr·Coles，“and they are more self—confident．”Today’s rich parents perhaps have realized that their riches can be more of a burden than a favor to their children．So they do their best to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money. 32．What does the underlined word“silver spoons”in Paragraph 1 refer to?A．Long journeys．B．Tiny feet．C．Great wealth．D．Kitchen tools．33．Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 1?A．Life is one long journey of joy for rich children．B．Many rich people often suffer from unhappiness．C．Poor people never feel miserable in life．D．Rich people are happier than poor people．34．What is the book The Privileged Ones most probably about?A．How money affects the wealthy people．B．How rich people deal with their money．C．Why the rich should help the poor．D．What are the advantages to being rich．35．According to Dr．Robert Coles，what is the most important to guarantee a happy life?A．Good health．B．Good education．C．Good jobs．D．Good family-life．第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
