七年级语法填空练习题(含答案)
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可编辑修改精选全文完整版七年级语法填空专项练习经典经典一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Tina is my English teacher. She is from England and is about 29 years old. She(have)blonde hair and she always wears a pair of (glass) on her nose. She is strictus in our studies, so all the students are well—behaved in her classes. She is strict, she can get along (good)with all the students because she is very kind and (patience). Whenever we have difficulty in English learning, she will help us to deal with the problems(问题). We all like her lessons very much. That's because she is very creative. Her(teach)style is quite different that of the others. She prepares her lessons well and corrects our homework (careful). In class she always encourages us (work) hard and develops our ability to study on our own. In a word, I think she is one of the best English teachers I have ever seen. We all love and respect her.【答案】has;glasses;with;but;well;patient;teaching;from;carefully;to work【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的英语老师,她严格但有耐心,大家都喜欢她。
初一英语语法填空练习题及答案20题答案如下:初一英语语法填空练习题及答案20题1. The teacher asked the students to (listen) carefully to the lecture.2. I hope (buy) a new car next year.3. They are (not read) the book at the moment.4. I can't find my pencil. Can you lend me (you)?5. Let's go to the park for a walk, (do) we?6. He is good at (sing) and (dance).7. She is too young to (go) to school by herself.8. Jack has already finished (read) the book.9. I suggest (join) the club to improve your English.10. My father often goes (swim) in the pool.11. The cat is (lie) on the sofa.12. He is used to (get) up early in the morning.13. We are going to visit the Great Wall this (come) Sunday.14. There isn't (any) milk in the fridge.15. My dog enjoys (run) in the park.16. They have been (study) English for three years.17. I saw Lily (eat) dinner with her family in the restaurant.18. Mike is good at (play) basketball.19. The child can't help (cry) after falling down.20. Would you mind (open) the window?。
英语七年级语法填空100及答案一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
Mr White works in an office. He likes ________ (read) in bed when he is at school. It is bad for his ________(eye)and now he is short sighted. But he doesn't want anybody else ________ know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often brings him some trouble.One winter morning he ________(go) to a village school on business. He gets off a bus at a stop in ________ small town. Then he has to walk there. The road to the village isn't smooth(平坦的). There are stones here and there. He falls over(跌倒) several times ________ it makes his clothes very dirty. At last he gets to the village. Suddenly (突然) it begins to blow________(strong) and it gets much colder. His hat is blown off while he is________ (look)for the school. He has to run after it but he can't catch it. He________ (not know) why his hat runs into a house. And then he runs into the house too.A big woman stops ________(he) by shouting angrily, "What are you running after my hen for?"【答案】 reading;eyes;to ;goes;a;and;strongly;looking;doesn't know;him【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Mr. White近视眼却不想让别人知道,所以他不戴近视镜,结果闹出了笑话——把母鸡当成了自己的帽子。
初中七年级下册英语语法填空专题训练100题含答案一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
The Value of a DollarWhen I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came in and walked here and there looking for a book. They seemed (be) the usual type to give mall (worker) a hard time. When they went to paythe book, the girl was a dollar or two short of (buy) the book she wanted.She looked disappointed. I had a customer discount card and it was still active. I told the girl (gentle), "Hang on, don't worry, you'll have the money to buy the book."I typed my password.She gave me a (thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see (they) again.I don't remember how long it was. they did return later that evening just to bring me beautiful card that said "It's people like you who make the world a better place to live in."I (move) by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter.2.语法填空Mrs. Jones is over 80, but she still drives her old car a young woman. She loves driving very fast, and she says that she has never broken the traffic rules.One day,, she nearly broke her record. A police car followed her, and the policeman in it saw her pass a red light without (stop).When Mrs. Jones came before the policeman, he looked at her seriously and said that she was too old (drive) a car, and that her eyes had probably become weak with old age,she had not stopped at the red light.After the policeman finished his words, Mrs. Jones quietly opened the big handbagshe was carrying and took out her sewing (针线活) kit. She (choose) a needle (针) with a very small eye, and threaded (穿线) it at her first try.When she had successfully done this, she took the thread of the needle again and handed both the needle the thread to the policeman, saying, “Now it is your turn. You drive a car and you must see clearly.”The policeman took the needle and tried to thread it. After trying six(time), he still didn't succeed. So Mrs. Jones (not punish) and her record remained unbroken.3.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
初一英语语法填空技巧练习题30题1.This is my ___. There are many books in it.A.schoolbagB.pencil boxC.dictionaryD.notebook答案解析:A。
“schoolbag”书包,可以装很多书;“pencil box”铅笔盒,主要装铅笔等文具;“dictionary”字典;“notebook”笔记本。
根据后面有很多书可知是书包。
2.Those are my ___. They are on the desk.A.pensB.pencilsC.erasersD.rulers答案解析:B。
“pens”钢笔;“pencils”铅笔;“erasers”橡皮;“rulers”尺子。
根据后面说在桌子上,结合实际情况,一般铅笔比较常放在桌子上。
3.I have two ___. They are very cute.A.sistersB.brothersC.friendsD.classmates答案解析:A。
“sisters”姐妹;“brothers”兄弟;“friends”朋友;“classmates”同学。
根据后面说很可爱,一般形容姐妹可爱比较多。
4.This is our ___. We have classes here.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.dining hall答案解析:A。
“classroom”教室;“library”图书馆;“playground”操场;“dining hall”餐厅。
根据后面说在这里上课可知是教室。
5.Those are my parents' ___. They are very beautiful.A.photosB.picturesC.booksD.maps答案解析:A。
“photos”照片;“pictures”图画;“books”书;“maps”地图。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题答案解析版1. My sister ____ (like) reading books very much.答案:likes解析:这题考查一般现在时的用法。
主语my sister是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,like的第三人称单数形式是likes。
2. There are two ____ (box) on the table.答案:boxes解析:这里考查名词的单复数。
box是以x结尾的可数名词,变复数时要加es,句中有two表示复数,所以填boxes。
3. Tom is ____ (tall) than his brother.答案:taller解析:本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
句中有than这个比较级的标志词,tall的比较级是taller,表示汤姆比他弟弟高。
4. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious food for us.答案:cooks解析:这是关于一般现在时的考查。
主语my mother是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,主语为第三人称单数时,动词cook要变成cooks。
5. There are many ____ (student) in our school.答案:students解析:考查名词复数。
student是可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,student的复数形式是students。
6. This book is ____ (interesting) than that one.答案:more interesting解析:此题为形容词比较级。
interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级形式是在前面加more,句中有than,所以填more interesting。
7. My father ____ (go) to work by car every day.答案:goes解析:这是一般现在时的考点。
人教版七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析1. My sister ______ (like) reading books.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. liking答案:B。
解析:本题考查一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时动词的形式。
在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数(如he、she、it以及单个的人名等)时,动词要使用第三人称单数形式,即在动词原形后加-s或-es。
这里的主语my sister是第三人称单数,所以动词like要变成likes。
A选项是动词原形,用于第一人称、第二人称以及复数主语;C选项是一般过去式,这里没有表示过去的时间状语;D选项不是正确的动词形式。
2. There are some ______ (book) on the desk.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案:B。
解析:本题考查名词的复数形式。
句中的some表示一些,后面要接可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词。
book是可数名词,其复数形式是books。
A选项是单数形式,不符合题意;C选项a book表示一本书,与some 不搭配;D选项the book是特指某一本书,也不符合题意。
3. She is a ______ (kind) girl.A. kindB. kindnessC. kindlyD. kinder答案:A。
解析:本题考查形容词的用法。
句中需要一个形容词来修饰名词girl,kind是形容词,意思是善良的。
B选项kindness是名词,意为善良;C选项kindly是副词,副词不能修饰名词;D选项kinder是比较级,这里没有比较的含义,所以不需要用比较级。
4. My father often ______ (watch) TV in the evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchedD. watching答案:B。
七年级英语语法填空练习题40题1. This is _book_. (a / an / the)a答案:a。
解析:这里表示“一本”书,用不定冠词a/an,book 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
the 是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指某一本书。
2. I have two _pens_. (pen / pens / penes)pens答案:pens。
解析:two 表示两个,后面的名词要用复数形式,pen 的复数是pens。
3. _teacher_ is very kind. (A / An / The)A答案:A。
解析:这里表示“一位”老师,用不定冠词a/an,teacher 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the 是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指某一位老师。
4. These are _apples_. (apple / apples / appless)apples答案:apples。
解析:these are 表示“这些是”,后面的名词要用复数形式,apple 的复数是apples。
5. _boy_ has a ball. (A / An / The)A答案:A。
解析:这里表示“一个”男孩,用不定冠词a/an,boy 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the 是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指某一个男孩。
6. I have three _books_. (book / books / bookes)books答案:books。
解析:three 表示三个,后面的名词要用复数形式,book 的复数是books。
7. _girl_ is beautiful. (A / An / The)A答案:A。
解析:这里表示“一个”女孩,用不定冠词a/an,girl 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the 是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指某一个女孩。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题(答案解析)1. I have __ book and two pens.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“book”是可数名词单数,且这里表示泛指一本书,要用不定冠词。
“book”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”是定冠词,表特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里不符合语境。
2. There are many __ in the classroom.A. studentB. studentsC. student'sD. students'答案解析:B。
本题考查名词复数。
“many”修饰可数名词复数,“student”的复数是“students”。
“student's”是学生的;“students'”是学生们的,不符合语境。
3. My mother __ dinner every day.A. cookB. cooksC. cookedD. cooking答案解析:B。
本题考查动词的一般现在时。
“every day”表明是经常性的动作,要用一般现在时。
主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式“cooks”。
“cook”是原形;“cooked”是过去式;“cooking”是现在分词,不符合语境。
4. I __ to school by bus yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案解析:C。
本题考查动词的一般过去时。
“yesterday”表明是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,“go”的过去式是“went”。
“go”和“goes”是一般现在时;“going”是现在分词,不符合语境。
5. He is __ English teacher.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析1. I have two _books_ (book) in my schoolbag.答案解析:books。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
two 表示两个,后面的名词要用复数形式,book 的复数是books。
2. My mother _cooks_ (cook) dinner every day.答案解析:cooks。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
my mother 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用cooks。
3. There are many _students_ (student) in our classroom.答案解析:students。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
many 表示许多,后面的名词要用复数形式,student 的复数是students。
4. I _went_ (go) to the park yesterday.答案解析:went。
本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 是过去的时间状语,谓语动词要用过去式,go 的过去式是went。
5. My father _works_ (work) in a factory.答案解析:works。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
my father 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用works。
6. We have three _pens_ (pen) on the desk.答案解析:pens。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
three 表示三个,后面的名词要用复数形式,pen 的复数是pens。
7. She _played_ (play) basketball last weekend.答案解析:played。
本题考查一般过去时。
last weekend 是过去的时间状语,谓语动词要用过去式,play 的过去式是played。
8. There are some _apples_ (apple) on the tree.答案解析:apples。
七年级语法填空练习题(含答案)一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单同的适当形式填空(未提供单词的.限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
Many students have hobbies, like reading, painting and looking.________animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you ________(grow)as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and his hobby ________ writing. During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such ________ sailing, biking and mountain climbing, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. "She asked us ________(imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp. "In senior high school David ________ (write)a book about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a ________(success) young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought enjoyment and success to________ (he), but he is also interested in many other things. "I like playing volleyball too," says David. "I spend some of my free time ________ (play)volleyball for my school team. Maybe I'll write more books in the future, ________ I'm not sure. "There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.【答案】 after;grow;is;as;to imagine;wrote;successful;himself;playing;but【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了一个叫大卫的孩子喜欢读书习作,并出版书的故事,同时也给他带来了快乐。
(1)句意:许多学生有爱好,像读书、画画还有照看动物。
look after 照看,属于固定搭配,故答案是after。
(2)句意:爱好可以帮助你长大成人,发展你的兴趣而且帮助你学习新的技能。
help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定短语,故答案是grow。
(3)句意:大卫·史密斯是个学生,他的爱好是写作,hobby是单数可数,需要使用is连接主语和表语,故答案是is。
(4)句意:跟一些平常的活动,像帆船,骑行爬山一样有写作工作室。
such as例如,固定搭配。
故答案是as。
(5)句意:她让我们想象我们就在故事中。
ask sb. to do sth,请某人做某事,让某人做某事。
固定结构。
故答案是to imagine。
(6)句意:在高中,大卫写了一本关于青少年的书。
根据In senior high school David,可知句子使用一般过去时。
故答案是wrote。
(7)句意:大卫成了一个成功的年轻作家。
success作定语修饰young writer,故使用形容词形式,故答案是successful。
(8)句意:大卫很幸运因为他的爱好给他自己带来了快乐和成功。
他自己,himself,反身代词。
故答案是himself。
(9)句意:我花费了我的一部分业余时间在学校足球队踢球,固定搭配spend time doing sth,花费时间做某事。
故答案是playing。
(10)句意:也许在未来我会写更多的书,但是我不敢确信。
后面的I'm not sure与前面的句子意思不一致,是使用转折关系的连词。
故答案是but。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查单词在文章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章逐一作答。
注意句型、语法、固定搭配等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.语法填空Dogs show off their skillsDogs can be good friends of people. They can also be in dog shows!Well, the US held the 141st Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show(威斯敏斯特犬种大赛)________New York City on February 13, 2017. This is the________(two) oldest sporting event in the US.To take part in this show, a dog must be 100 percent one kind of breed(品种).On the day of the show,________(own)try their best________(make)their dogs look________(well). Then, they show their dogs to the audience(观众)and judges(裁判). The judges are looking at everything, how a dog acts, their fur(毛发) and more.To be in dog shows like this, it________(cost) around $50,000(about 330,000 yuan) to $100,000 a year. So________do people do it?Some do it to teach people about dog breeds, while________(other) want to make some money. But they must________(love) their dogs a lot because they spend so much time and money________them.【答案】 in;second;owners;to make;good;costs;why;others;love;on【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲了在美国纽约举行的狗展,说明了人与狗之间的亲密关系。
(1)句意:美国于2017年2月13日在纽约举办了第141届威斯敏斯特犬俱乐部狗展。
表示在某某城市时,其前的介词一般用in,故填in。
(2)句意:这是美国第二古老的体育赛事。
根据后面的我来的oldest可知,此题考查最高级前数词的使用,根据句意知,此句表示第二古老的体育赛事,故填second。
(3)句意:在节目当天,狗主人尽力地使他们的狗看起来更好。
因本句缺少主语,根据题干中的their可知此句的主语是复数形式,填owners。
(4)句意:在节目当天,狗主人尽力地使他们的狗看起来更好。
此句考查try的用法,try ones best to do sth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”,故填to make。
(5)句意:在节目当天,狗主人尽力地使他们的狗看起来更好。
此句考查well的变形。
look是系动词,其后跟形容词,表示“看起来怎么样”,well表示好的时候是副词,故填good。
(6)句意:费用每年大约5万美元(约33万元)到10万美元。
此句考查cost的用法。
sth cost some money表示某物的花费是多少钱,cost的形式根据前面的主语确定,在本句中主语为it,且时态是一般现在时,故填costs。
(7)句意:为什么有人这么做?联系上下文,上文说明狗展的费用高,下文阐述人们进行狗展的目的和意义,故此句应表示为什么,故填why。
(8)句意:有些人这样做是为了让人们了解狗的品种,而另一些人则想赚钱。
while表转折,上半句写有些人是为了教人们狗的品种,下半句表示另一些人想挣钱,other“其他的”,当表示“另一些人”时,一般用others。
注意,others表示另一部分人,the others表示另外的全部。
故填others。
(9)句意:但是他们一定非常爱他们的狗。
must情态动词,其后的动词直接用动词原形,故填love。
(10)句意:因为他们花了很多时间和金钱。
此句考查spend的用法。
sb spend some time/money on sth,表示某人在某方面花费了多少时间/钱。
故填on。
【点评】考查语法填空。
根据所给单词的提示通读全文,理解大意;再根据句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素来确定所给单词的具体形式。
3.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hi! My name is Jenny Brown. I________(be) a girl. Jenny is my________(one) name. My phone number is 135-0011. I am very happy with my parents. My father is John Brown and my________(mother) name is Linda. I have a________.His name is Mike Brown. I have two________(sister).________(they)names are Sally and Jane. They are________NO. 3 Middle School. I have________uncle. Gina is his________. So Gina is my cousin. I like________(she) very much.【答案】 am;first;mother's;brother;sisters;Their;in;an;daughter;her【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者Jenny Brown介绍自己和家人的情况。