语篇专题练习（二）一、阅读理解A（中考模拟）When I was a child I never said, "When I grow up, I want to be a CEO," but here I am. When I look back on my career, I realize the road to becoming a CEO isn't a straight, clear path. In fact, no two paths are the same. But whether you want to be a boss one day or not, there's a lot to learn from how leaders rise to the top of successful companies.As this series of stories shows, the paths to becoming a CEO may be different, but the people in that position(位置) share the qualities of commitment（义务）, work ethic（道德）and a strong desire for building something new. And every CEO take risks along the way—putting your life savings on the line to start a software company or leaving a big business to be one of the first employees at a startup.I grew up in Minnesota, and learned how to be an entrepreneur（企业家）from my father, who has run a small business for almost 30 years. I went to Georgetown University and tried a lot of business activities in college with success. And I always had a dream job pattern(模式): to walk to work, work for myself and build something for consumers(顾客).I'm only 29, so it's been a quick ride to CEO. Out of college, I worked for AOL as a product manager, then moved to Revolution Health and ran the consumer product team. In mid-2007 I left Revolution Health and started LivingSocial with several other workmates, where I became a CEO.Career advice: Don't figure out where you want to work, or even what industry you'd like to work at. Figure out what makes you do so. What gives you a really big rush? Answer why you like things, not what you like doing. . . and then apply it to your work life. Also, just because you're graduating, don't stop learning. Read more books than you did in college. If you do, and they're not, you're really well-positioned to succeed in whatever you do.1. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. The writer hasn't achieved his childhood ambition.B. The writer thinks there is some easy way to become a CEO.C. The writer had an ambition of becoming a CEO in his childhood.D. The writer believes success stories of CEOs can be beneficial(有益的) to everybody.2. According to the writer, successful CEOs should _____.A. try not to take risksB. stay in the same businessC. have a strong sense of creativityD. save every possible penny3. What can we know about the writer from the passage?A. He started LivingSocial when he was still a student of Georgetown University.B. He used to run the consumer product team for AOL.C. His business activities at college ended up in more failure than success.D. His father had far-reaching influence on him.4. What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean? ______.A. 断定B. 弄清C. 理解D. 领会5. Which of the following proverbs may the writer agree with according to the last paragraph?A. Well begun is half done.B. Everything comes to him who waits.C. Time and tide wait for no man.D. One is never too old to learn.B(·牡丹江改编)Do you often use plastic straws? You probably use them to drink lots of things, such as cola or milk tea． 6 They are made in 10 minutes, used in 20 minutes and remain on the earth for over 100 years since they can't be broken down easily．But how do plastic straws get into the ocean? Through human mistakes, they are often thrown everywhere．The waste management in some areas is so poor．All gutters lead to our ocean．7 Once a turtle was found bleeding because a 12centimeterlong plastic straw was pushed into its nose．How terrible!8 That is enough to circle nearly twoandahalf times around our planet! If we didn't act now, there would be more plastic in the ocean than fish by 2050．Luckily, more and more people around the world have realized this problem．They begin to consider if they really need to use plastic straws when drinking drinks．So what can we do to reduce plastic pollution？9 For example, next time if you go to a restaurant, make sure you order your drink without a straw．What if people need to use a straw? There are reusable straws that can be cleaned and reused instead．Starbucks has started to offer strawless lids and paper straws instead of plastic straws in almost 1，000 stores in Shanghai and Shenzhen．Starbucks is not alone．10 It is hoped that more businesses and customers will play a part in protecting our environment．A．Even worse, plastic straws kill ocean life．B．Plastic straws are small but they are a big problem．C．The simplest way is to say “No”to singleuse plastic, like straws．D．McDonald's has also taken action to reduce the use of plastic straws．E．In fact, around 500 million plastic straws are used every day in the US alone．6．B 7．A 8．E 9．C 10．D二、(模拟改编)完形填空A Michigan high school football team came together to surprise their beloved water boy, Robby Heil, who has Down syndrome．He's a senior school student and has 11 as an assistant supplying team drinking water for the school's football team for four years．The team decided to do something special for Robby, so they designed a 12 just for him．Last Friday, the team put Robby in the game and gave 13 the ball．As the crowd repeated his name loudly, Robby ran down the field and scored a touchdown．Robby's father 14 the moment on his video camera, 15 his mother fell to her knees with joy as she watched from the sidelines．The family was really happy and also surprised by all of the 16 they have received．When the head 17，Burnside, who planned the whole event, telephoned the coach of the other team, everyone was 18 all for it．When Robby was scoring, everyone was 19 his name．All the players cheered him, 20 the opposing team—they even gave Robby a sports shirt that they all had 21 ．“I think the sportsmanship is the great part，”said Burnside．“The sportsmanship from both sides was just 22 ．Their coaches were in tears, and our coaches were in tears．When they watched the game, their 23 also had signs with Robby's numbers up．”“Robby is just a great kid．He 24 a lot to the kids，”Burnside added．“I am hoping that everybody can learn from him．I've learned 25 from him than he has learned from me in the past four years．”(C)11．A．played B．learnedC．worked D．helped(B)12．A．course B．gameC．school D．team(C)13．A．them B．herC．him D．it(C)14．A．enjoyed B．imaginedC．recorded D．chose(B)15．A．unless B．whileC．until D．since(A)16．A．support B．adviceC．trust D．hope(D)17．A．player B．studentC．teacher D．coach(D)18．A．probably B．secretlyC．nervously D．immediately(A)19．A．shouting out B．shouting atC．shouting to D．shouting down(D)20．A．above B．insideC．except D．including(D)21．A．needed B．wornC．washed D．signed(C)22．A．popular B．commonC．amazing D．different(A)23．A．stands B．computersC．rooms D．books(B)24．A．reads B．meansC．sends D．speaks(C)25．A．worse B．betterC．more D. less三、语篇填空第一节(原创)Baby wasn'run with her bad leg．How far was the other side? I don't know, but it took us a long, long time．It was more difficult for me than Baby in the end．I'm a walking, climbing animal; deer are running, jumping, swimming 27．My arms and legs hurt, my body felt heavy and I swam more and more slowly. But Baby was always there beside me, touching me all the time, and her legs were 28 quickly in the water．She was warm，while I was cold, and that helped me．The moon went 29 clouds and we swam in the dark．I was happy about that 30 I was afraid the wolves would see us．When my feet hit stones under me, I knew the water wasn't deep any 31．I stood up．A minute later Baby was walking too．We walked out of the water．My legs couldn't 32 me up．I half fell and lay on the 33 and felt very happy．Baby lay beside me, wet but warm．I slept for a little while．I've just 34 up．We have to begin moving soon．It's still night, but we must be far away from here by morning．Some of the ground is soft．Soft ground is 35 because the wolves can see where we have gone．We must go on the hard, stony places．26．easily 27．animals28．moving 29．behind30．because 31．more32．hold 33．ground34．woken 35．dangerous第二节(原创)I haven't been out since the end of January because of COVID19．But the good thing is that all us Chinese have united to fight the virus．Many brave men and women are fighting it．They gave 36 their holidays and said, “Let's go to Wuhan to help．”37 is a very old man among them．His name is Zhong Nanshan．He's 84 years old, but he's still there fighting the virus．Many other doctors and nurses are fighting 38 protect us．They're all the true heroes．Thanks to them and many others, it looks like things are getting better 39 better in China．China is a very big and old country, and over thousands 40 years we faced many problems．Fighting the virus is just one of them．Other countries will fight the virus, too, and together we will win．When it's all over we'll be able to enjoy the rainbow that follows a very bad storm．36．up37．There38．to39．and40．of四、(2020·营口改编)补全对话A: Hi, Peter! Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?B: Yes, I'm going to Yunnan．A: 41．That sounds good/ That's great/…！How will you go there?B: 42．I'll go there by plane/by air ．A: I've dreamed of going to Yunnan for a long time．43．May/Can I go with you ？B: Of course! We can book the flight tickets together．44．When do you want/plan to go ？A: How about July 20? The earlier, the better．I'd like to take a vacation before going to high school．B: OK．45. Do you know about Y unnan/any places of interest in Yunnan ？A: Yes, and I have some friends there．B: Great! And we can look up some information about excellent hotels together．A: OK．I can't wait to enjoy our vacation!五、(改编)书面表达假如你是李华，某英语网站正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动。
