大学体验英语综合教程课后翻译答案
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大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译UNIT11A P154. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility,5.pursue,6.exploit,7.restrict,8.equip,9.granted, 10.awarded5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for,5.is aiming at1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for,scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to eachstudent before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B p2113. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred,5.urged,6.cancel,7.prejudice,8.foundation,9.beliefs,10.constructive14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for,5.keep...up1. 他内心深处知道,他们永远也不会再见了。
Unit 1P14 ,,,P21? Elected Minimum Distinct Responsibility Pursue Exploit Restrict Equip Granted Awarded4 at large on the basis of in support of apply for is aiming at7 Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.A form to apply for the scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semesterOn the advice of my doctor,I decided to give up smoking.The park is located right in the center of town.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 2P36? P4212.,,,,Basic benefits paid vacation personnel office be laid off career plans 3 version publications click spotted refugeesentries financialFull-time detailed annual4 set up came across referred to check out learnt of7 The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.I want to fill up the fuel tank before retuning the car.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.We could’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.After the storm,the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.Unit 33 attracitive fascination statement despite items defineimageConcerned belongings necessities4 step back identified with dressing up turned to feed off7 We should decreased the number of the cars on the road in order to reduce the fuel consumptionThe rise in electricity costs has added to our.You should make your own decision,and don’t always follow the lead of your brother.That hairstyle is in fashion this year,bur I am afraid it will be our of fashion next year.We are fated to suffer from many disappointments in our quest for truth.Unit 43 signal crash distress grace exploded collisionloweredBeamed scatter destruction4 combed through in any case ended in bound for on board7 She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.If there is anything we can help,please do not hesitate to contact us.How many crew does he need to run his yacht?Still I like her new book no matter it is not quite as good as her lastone.Never before have I met such a kind man.Unit 53 was sinking specialty purely discourage unlikely dynamicsactuallyReasonably have perceived extended4 took a deep interest in fell into sign up try outdropped out of7 We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.She hasn’t got any hobbies-unless you call watching TV a habby.He said that he had got the information first-hand from the mayor himself.Since you can’t answer the question,perhaps we’d better ask someone else.Unit 63 clapped defend quit perfection interview surveyexclusive storage observed cover4 count out be unaware of stopped in his tracks at timesturn around7 It is a difficult job,but I would like to have a shotThis is a book about business practice as opposed to theorySocial activities never get in the way of her study.It was not until 1911 that the first vitamin was discovered.It was obvious that natural disasters were the cause of the country’s economic crisis.Unit 73 optimist reconstruction sway principles gross fulfilledelectionsSurgery pillar rigid4 brought out her best turn out works out Hand in there by nature 7 He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differentlyWe’d better wait till 14 will have had his exam by then,so he’ll be able to go on holiday with usHe’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.They are letting us use their lab ,and in return,we are giving them the results of out research.The typing of the term paper took up the whole day.Unit 83 adequate vitally document distribution urban potentialcontinual infecting threat updated4 let down came across as In the back of mind as a matter of coursecleaning up7In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to.We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.The disease is in spreading,and all young children are at risk.The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.Jack is a fairy good runner . He wins more often than not.Unit11. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
Unit 41. 我已经把我的简历和附函传真给了那家公司,但尚未收到回复。
(resume, cover letter,fax)I have faxed my resume and a cover letter to that company, but I haven’t received a reply yet.2. 当别人遇到困难时,约翰会毫不犹豫地提供帮助。
(not hesitate a second)John will not hesitate for a second to offer help when others are in trouble 3. 我得承认我很想到国外工作和学习一段时间,但我知道要拿到签证不容易。
(admit, abroad, visa)I have to admit that I desire very much to work or study abroad for some time but I know it is not easy to get a visa.4. 他到伦敦2年后才在一家国际银行找到一份工作。
(It was not until …that)It was not until 2 years after he arrived in London that he found / took a job in an international bank.5. 汤姆完成他的教学工作后,在中国周游了2个月才回到美国的家。
(travel throughout, before)After finishing his teaching, Tom traveled throughout China for 2 months before returning home in America.6. 这是大学一年级新生第一次听美国教授的讲座,他们在头20分钟里听不太懂他在说什么。
Unit1 PB 男子汉宣言作为男人,我们知道我们能够得到比较好的待遇。
从女人身上,我们看到了现代性:广大的女性在探索新的角色,征服世界。
我们暗中默默地羡慕她们不断取得成就的速度。
我们对自己说:我们男人呢?我们难道不应该是这样的吗:聪明有头脑,信心十足,成功在握?那么,是什么妨碍了我们呢?责备女人挑起两性战争是毫无意义的。
毕竟,这个世界还是男人的天下。
只要知道我们之所求,我们便可以通过规定得到它。
否,问题在于我们缺乏想象力。
如果问女人,作为女人她们想要什么,她们会告诉你:平等。
而男人呢?我们没有一点线索。
原因很简单,我们没有能够理解本世纪最伟大、最持久的社会运动的机遇,那就是两性劳动力分工的不复存在。
我们正在犯一个错误。
过去并未让我们真正的需要得到满足,却强迫我们狭隘地认为自己是一个劳动者,而当我们被解雇、退休或生病的时候,这种身份也随之消失。
过去还让我们从家里走出来,使我们成为孩子的陌生人。
这意味着我们将我们身体的、情感的和实际的需求寄托在女人身上。
她们喂养、抚育我们,顾及我们感情的需要,为我们斡旋出一个社会圈子。
她们为我们做私人的工作,就像我们为她们做公众的工作一样。
尽管在家以外我们展现出了所有成年人的行为举止,而在家里我们却仍然十分孩子气。
它使我们,尤其是那些年老的、行将就木的人,过着一种悲惨的、有局限的生活,通常使我们处于一种乖戾的关系中。
我们可以改变所有这一切,这不只是如意的想法。
在妇女解放的背后,吹着一阵顺风:在几十年的时间里,妇女控制了她们的生育能力,而经济却需要劳动力的大量增加。
甚至连保守的男人都不能阻止她们。
我们必须迈出的第一步就是打破沉默。
因此,有了这样一份宣言。
憧憬未来当两性劳动力分工使男人的概念得到加强时,我们将自己定义为三种角色:养家糊口的工人,女人的对立面,和做母亲不做之事情的父亲。
每一种概念都限制了男人活动的范围,使男人感到窒息。
因此,我们必须重新改写这些定义。
工作并非男人承诺的领地当人们问及我是做什么的时,我会说我是一个新闻工作者,而不会说我是一个男人,一个父亲,一个丈夫,一个儿子,一个兄弟,一个公民,甚至不会将所有这些结合在一起说,而只是说我是一个新闻记者。
U11.你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗?(share sth with sb) Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?2. 你父亲如果还健在的话,他会为你骄傲的。
(be proud of)If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you.3. 她开车转弯上了自家的车道(driveway),不料发现路已被堵塞(block)。
(only to) She turned up the driveway, only to fi nd her way blocked.4. 他没有告诉任何人就走了,因为他不想卷入那件事。
(get involved in)He went away without telling anyone, because he didn’t want to get involved in that matter.5. 最终,产品的成功还是取决于高明的销售手段(marketing)。
(ultimately) Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing.1. 我发觉自己对英语口语有着浓厚的兴趣。
(find... doing)I found myself having great interest in spoken English.2. 驱车行驶在高速公路上,我意识到近几年来,中国的公路系统发生了巨大的变化。
(realize; enormous) Driving on the expressway, I realized that enormous changes had taken place in China's highway system in recent years.3. 我简直不敢相信他这么快就学会了操作计算机。
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译1A1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B1. 他内心深处知道,他们永远也不会再见了。
(in one’s heart)He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后,他终于感到自己快要成功了。
(on the road to)He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水,然后继续讲话。
(resume)He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。
Unit 1课后答案Read and think 31~5 BADDCRead and think 4Read and complete 51. obligation2. applauded3. fulfilled4. mirror5. flexibility6. devalue7. striving8. entailed9. supposedly10. ConsequentlyRead and complete 6to asbestthe same tokenlargeup...asRead and translate 81.随着职务的提升,他担负的责任也更大了;With his promotion,he has taken on greater responsibilities.2.他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了;He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物,与她相反,露西却喜欢呆在家里看书;Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy,who prefers to stay at home reading.4.说好听一点,可以说他有抱负,用最糟糕的话来说,他是一个没有良心或没有资格的权力追求者;At best he’s ambitious,and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5.我们已经尽全力想说服他,但是却毫无进展;We have striven to the full to convince him ,but we have made no headway.课后答案Ex14. 1. equality 2. sustained 3. clue 4. expansiveness 5. was sacked6. defined7. sphere8. sour9. depressing 10. divisionEx15. 1. in the way 2. falling apart 3. have ruled out 4. at this rate 5. took upEx. 17 Translate the following sentences into English.1. The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.2. Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more.3. I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.4. If you don't work hard, you'll end up nowhere.5. It's up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons.Unit 2课后答案Read and think 21~5 ACAACRead and think 4Read and complete 5overtakenunderminedRead and complete 61. brought out2. with the exception of3. thanks to4. taken in5. capable ofRead and translate 81.要是他适合当校长,那么哪个学生都可以当;He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.2.至于她的父亲,她不敢肯定他是否会接收她和她的小孩;As for her father ,she is not sure whether he will accept her and herbaby.3.晚睡会损害健康而早睡早起有益于健康;Staying up late will undermine one’s health while going to bed earlyand getting up early will benefit it.4.大使亲自向总理转达了总统的问候;The ambassador personally conveyed the president’s message to thepremier.5.这个女孩决定敞开心扉,把她看到的一切都告诉警方;The girl decided to open up and told the police what she had seen.课后答案Ex14. , , , , , , , , ,Ex15. terms of, in, down to, ...on, onEx17. 1. Excessive exercises does more harm than good to one’s health. Therefore we must cont rol the amount of exercise we do.2. He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness.3. Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed.4. Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to better understand and adapt to your study environment in the USA.5. It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled.Unit 3课后答案Read and think 4Read and complete 5Read and complete 6up toincharged withunlikelyoutRead and translate 81.理个发他就要收500元,简直不可思议;It is simply incredible for him to charge $500 for a haircut.2.;人民赋予你权力,你就应该全心全意为人民服务;You are granted the privilege by people,so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.3.天气预报很重要,依据它我们才能决定什么时候出航;The weather forecast is important so that we can decide when to launch out.4.炮声打破了往常周日早晨的宁静,人们强烈预感到战争就要来临;The sound of guns violated the usual calmness of Sunday morning, so people hada strong feeling that the war was coming.5.即使你没分钟看3页,到本周末你无论如何也看不完这本书;Even though you read three pages per minute ,you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.课后答案EX14. witnessed 2. trample 3. abusing 5. duplicated6. knowingly7. tactic8. patrolling9. budget 10. enforceEX15. 1. end up 2. give...short shrift 3. step up ...to 4. infringed on 5. doesn’t fit intoEX16. 1 a fine 2. rights/law 3. to violate law/rights 4. moneypresentation 7. rehearsals 8. a copy/money 9. permission interviewEX17. 1. He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought.2. With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road.3. It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge.4. I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I were not able to finish the mission, chances were that the team would be defeated.5. Children in remote mountain areas are lacking in scientific and cultural knowledge.Unit 4课后答案Read and think 31~5 ABCAARead and think 4Read and complete 5Read and complete 6for... on... fromtotoRead and translate 81.我爷爷虽然70岁了,但他的爱好广泛,从下国际象棋到爬山,多种多样;My grandfather’s interests range from playing chess to climbing mountainsalthough he is 70 years old.2.真奇怪,汤姆的奶奶都80岁了还玩玩具娃娃;Surprisingly,Tom’s grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.3.他大公无私的精神和天赋是他适合担当大多数学生梦想得到的那项工作;His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get.4.你如何解释他的那个怪梦What interpretation would you put on his odd/strange dream5.我们老板刚买的新轿车一小时能行驶200公里;The brand-new car our boss has just brought is capable of making 200 kilometers an hour.课后答案EX14. 1. beyond 2. champions 3. ignored 4. obliged 5. sheer 6. lagged7. prospects 8. proficiency 9. prejudice 10. claimEX15. 1. in a way 2. drawing up 3. calls for 4. signed up for 5. set…backEX17. 1. He suggested at the board meeting that the easy task should be left to Mary whose health is poor.2. Mr Brown, who is in Hong Kong now, has a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring.3. This is the best hotel in our city: the food is good and the same is true of the service.4. In order to attract more passengers, the caption assured all the passengers of the safety of traveling by ship.5. His new car, for which he had paid ¥150 000, was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair.Unit 5课后答案Read and think 21~5 TTTFT 6~10TTTTFRead and think 4无答案Read and complete 5Read and complete 6toback... outtoopposition toRead and translate 81.他们乘坐的飞机起飞后立刻就消失了;The airplane they boarded soared out of sight right after it took off.2.在会上,双方展开了激烈的争论;改革派提出许多改革措施,而保守派则反对提出的改革建议;At the meeting , the two sides had a hot debate . The reformers put forward many reforming measures, but the conservatives were in opposition to the proposed changes.3.从长远看,我们必须学习更多的科技知识,除了掌握主修的专业之外,懂得计算机、英语和驾驶是我们工作中必不可少的;In the long run , we should learn more about science and technology. Besides our major subjects, knowledge of computers ,English and driving is necessary for our work.4.为练成完美的体形,她每周做四次健身操;She dose gymnastic exercises four times a week in the quest to achieve the perfect body.5.每天早晨,一些老人在公园里一边锻炼身体一边聊天;Every morning in the park , some old people are doing physical exercises there , chatting with each other at the same time .课后答案EX14. 1. compelled 2. compassion 3. disclosure 4. exploring5. malnourished6. plaguing7. pledge8. breach9. span10. transactionEX15. 1. sitting idle 2. broke down 3. in all respects4. gave… credit5. by the conduc t ofEX17. 1. Won’t it be better if we take measures to change the present situation2. I didn’t give him credit for such a skill. I didn’t give credit to him for such a skill.3. They have been learning English up to now, though in their advanced age.4. He has not been to school for seven days because of illness.5. The children ran out of the classroom, jumping and singing.Unit 6课后答案Read and think 21~5 BACDC 6~7 BARead and think 4Read and complete 5Read and complete 6thick and thinforuptooffRead and translate 81.她将她的少年时代描绘成一个幻想和发现的时代;She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.2.试验表明,不抽烟的人比抽烟的人在工作中犯的错误要少;Experiments showed that nonsmokers committed fewer errors than smokers.3.球迷经常受到人们的重视,不是因为他们自身的成功,而是因为他们支持的球队获得了胜利;Ball game fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement , but through their connection to a tean that wins.4.尽管演员的演技高超,这部长达3小时的电影还是未能吸引住我们;Despite the actors’ wonderful acting , the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.5.王教授是我唯一指望能救我儿子的大夫;Professor Wang is the only doctor whom I can rely on to save my son.课后答案EX14. 1. victim 2. depress 3. devote 4. concluded 5. beneficial6. recreational7. propelled8. financial9. nothing 10 regardlessEX15. 1. along with 2. agree with 3. in terms of 4. go back to 5. be responsible for EX17. 1. We don’t think your prop osal is quite in place, so you should give it up.2. When he arrived home, he found nothing but some broken furniture there.3. Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts.4. In terms of employment, the hotel industry is the second largest industry in this country.5. Everyone in this country had the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.Unit 7课后答案Read and think 31~5 ADCBCRead and think 4Read and complete 5Read and complete 6staketoon... overto ... asRead and translate 81.虽然他说他为此事做了很多努力,但他的成功至少部分是由于他运气好;Although he said he had done a lot for the case , his success was at least in part due to luck.2.叫要讨论的议题非常关键,因为它将决定很多人的未来;The issue to be discussed is critical , because it will determine the future of many people.3.我将尽量避免将我的观点强加于别人;I’ll try my best to avoid imposing my ideas on others.4.在那种情况下,很少有人能够正视自己性格上的缺点;Rarely can people face up to the defects in their own characters in that case.5.大学生活被称为人的一生中最美丽的阶段;College life is referred to as the most beautiful period of one’s life.课后答案EX14. 1. certify 2. consulted 3. monthly 4. maintained 5. benefits6. survey7. restless8. aggressive9. evaporated 10. maximumEX15. 1. scrape together 2. sunk in 3. count on 4. account for 5. laid offEX17. 1. Generally speaking he is quite learned, especially in the field of mathematics. However, when it comes to politics, he knows nothing.2. According to the survey they made of the 1000 workers who missed out on the chance to go to university, their failure in the college entrance examinations had a profound effect on their later life.3. Owing to cost rise, employers refuse to pay the retirement pension for their employees. On the flip side, employees are unwilling to stay in the same company for their whole lives.4. Since you’ve told me who should take responsibility for the matter, I will not pursue it any further.5. I will try to set aside half an hour each day to do some exercise even in the busiest season.。
大学体验英语综合教程 3 第三版课后习题答案与翻译Unit 11. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。
(communicate with)Answer: Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents.2.能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想,现在她终于梦想成真了。
(to take up residence) Answer: It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residencein a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true.3.家养的动物习惯于依赖人,因此很难能在野外活下来。
(survive) Answer: Domestic animalsare used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4.他突然有种恐惧感,觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。
(overtake)Answer: He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company becauseof depression.5.我估计公交路线上堵车了,因为我都等了30 分钟也没见一辆车开过去。
(figure)Answer: I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ ve waited for 30 m without seeing one passing by.1.十年前,当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时,我们就决定投资新技术,将公司转型为技术密集型企业。
大学体验英语综合教程2课后问题详解及翻译大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案及翻译(全)Unit 1Passage A3. 1 B 2 D 3B 4A 5c4. 1 elected2 minimum3 distinct4 responsibility5 pursue6 expoit7 restrict8 equip9 granted10 awarded5 1 at large2 on the basis of3 in support of4 apply for5 is aiming at6 1 At the meeting, the scholars raised some challenging questions for the city government.2 She had taken the money out of the joint account she had with her husband.3 They will be given a range of topics to choose from.4 To do this kind of experient needs specialized equipment.5 Learning to drive was a whole new venture for me.7 1 Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2 A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by theuniversity to each student before the start of each semester.3 On the advice of my doctor, I decided t give up smoking.4 The park is located right in the center of town.5 The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.8 1 Lu Xun is one of the greatest writer in China and one of the world’s outstanding men of letters.2 Most graduate students chose literature as their field of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice.3 People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and on the advice fo relevant experts.4 These virtual teaching facilities enable overseas students from Asia and Africa to learn a foreign language in a real-life situation for a minimum of three months.5 Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice.Passage B11 1 Because a terrible tragedy took place in America on the morning of September 11th .2 Because the students will get to know more people with different backgrounds, cultures or beliefs.3 The university began to enrol students in 1891.4 He urged the students to begin their journey with intellectual discovery.5 Open.12 1 B 2 D 3A 4A 5B13 1 challenge2 had transformed3 engage4 occurred5 urged6 cancel7 prejudice8 foundation9 beliefs10 constructive14 1 rests with2 in recognition of3 in fact4 provides for5 keep--- up15 1 He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2 He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3 He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4 The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.5 Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxgen is the most important of gases.17 1 return2 reconsider3 remain4 be5 were18 1 are---be2 was---were3 C4 is--- be5 composes--- compose19 1 ---be able to write---2 were---3 --- as if it were---4 --- indicate its subject5 --- be no longer than one page.Unit 2Passage A3. CAAAC4.1.version 2.publications 3.click 4.spotted5.refugees6.entries7.financial 8.full-time 9.detailed 10.annual5. 1.set5 up 2.came across 3.referred…to 4.check out 5.learnetof/learned of6. 1.career 2.interview 3.procedure 4.exhibit 5.profile7. 1 The policeman are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.If you want to make a compliment, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4.We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5.After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.8. 1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and w asn’t expecting another promotion in six months.2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to asatisfactory job.3 Most colleges and universities have their homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about university they want to apply to.4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.Passage B12. BDDCA13. 1 stressed 2 distinguished 3 invest 4 matured 5 covered 6 soured 7 concept 8 balance 9 discount 10 discipline14. 1 paid off 2 make ends meet 3 To this day 4 picked up 5 thanks to15.1. I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case.2. He has learned his lessons from the failure and won’t repeat the mistakes.3. I have great faith in your ability --- I’m sure you’ll succeed.4. Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.5. I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.16.1. At the University of Denver.2. In Colorado.3. Over the Rocky Mountains.4.Frome her window.5 Next month when she gets home.6 Share all the happiness and sadness they are feeling.7 She feels a little homesick.8 In the afternoon on Tuesday, December 1st.Keys to Unit 3Ex.3. 1 A 2 B 3 B 4 C 5 DEx.4 1 attractive 2 fascination 3 statement 4 despite 5 items6 define image 8 concerned 9 belongings 10 necessitiesEx. 5 1 ste p back 2 identified…with 3 dressing up 4 turned to/looked to 5 feed offEx. 6 1 fascination 2 victims 3 affect 4 means 5 consumption Ex.71 We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2. The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3. You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother’ s lead.4. That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5. We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth. Ex. 81. I’ve never stopped to question whether I’m fit to be what my parents want me to be though I’ve always been listening to my parents.2. All the things one has done are influenced by what his habits, his personality, or his way of life tell him he needs to do so.3. College is a place where you can work with professors and scholars, so you can learn to be an expert in whatever field you want to be exploring.4. Although I look to magazines for fashion, I am still affected by the traditional dressing style.5. Because human nature makes us want to look nice, wefollow the lead fashion models give us.Ex. 10People fall victim to advertising mainly for two reasons. First, human beings have their own weakness. People want to be popular, loved and fashionable. Therefore, they often turn to advertising to have a sense of security. Second, advertisers take advantage of human weakness. Through advertisements, they tell people what is new, what they should look like, what is cool, and what is hot. They constantly stimulate people to want things and to follow fashion. Eventually, people become victims of advertising even without realizing it.Ex. 12 1 D 2 B 3 D 4 D 5 BEx. 13 1 economic 2 estimated 3 measurable 4 inspired 5 maximize6 motivate7 individual8 distribute9 concerning 10 abusesEx. 14 1 by name 2 at a glance 3 to that end 4 speak for 5 take…action Ex. 151 I find it increasingly difficult to live within my incomes.2 Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3 Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4 Everyone in class is expected to participate in these discussions.5 If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.Ex. 161 The Wall Advertising Council, // a private, non-profit organization, // was founded to rally support // for World War II-related efforts.2 The Ad Council’s mission // is to identify // a select number of significant public issues // and stimulate action on those issues // through communications programs // that makea measurable difference // in our society.3 In 1995, // to maximize the impact of all of the campaigns, // The Ad Council’s Board of Directors // voted unanimously // to adopt a new. ten-year initiative // to help Americans // who can’t speak for themselv es —our children.4 The Ad Council’s pledge // is to remain committed and vigilant // in establishing a foothold // for public service advertising // in a rapidly changing media landscape.5 These new messages are designed // to inform, inspire and involve all Americans // to participate in activities // that will strengthen the nation // and help win the war on terrorism.Ex. 17 1 but 2 so 3 for 4 and 5 orEx. 181 Teeth fascinate him, so Jack has decided to become a dentist.2 He will rent a small apartment by himself, or he will get a large place with a friend.3 Since the 1840s, American women had fought for the right to vote, yet they did not win that right until 1920.4 A curious crowd gathered on the sidewalk, and live models danced in the store window.5 They are the best pool players on the block, but they can’t beat my cousin from Cleveland.Ex. 191 they are interesting, articulate people2 he sleeps with a light on in his room3 I took the test and got an A4 I won’t wear the ten-gallon hat5 we can stay later at the park Ex. 10FOR SALEWell-Built Mountain Bicycle (Almost New) RMB 150Add. Dorm Building 5, SCUT Tel: 85243659Unit 4Passage AEx1.1-5 d c b b aEx 4.1.singal2.crash3.distress4.grace5.exploded6.collision7.lowered8. beamed9. scatter 10. destructionEx 5.1. combed through2. in any case3. ended in4. bound for5. on board Ex6.1. crew2. to embrace3. eared4. scheduled5. was gracedEx 7.1. She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2. If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3. How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4. I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one.5. Never before have I met such a kind person.Passage BEx112.1-5 T F F T FEx 13 .1. wandering2. unloading3.crushed4. slighted5. appreciation6. giant7. steer8. knell9. leaped 10. slammedEx 14.1. as good as new2. in the nick of time/ in time3. at play4. head for / make for5. put awayEx15.1. The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2. Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.3. Please get off the grass.4. He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.5. Luckily, Stev e didn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike. Unit 5Passage AExercise 3:B A DC AExercise 4:1. was sinking2. specialty3. purely4. discourage5. unlikely6. dynamics7. actually8. reasonably9. have perceived10. extendedExcise 5:1. took a deep interest in2. fell into3. sign up4. try…out5. dropped out ofExercise 6:1. capable2. claims3. guidance4. motivate5. standpointExercise 7:1. We have to put aside out emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2. The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3. She hasn’t got any hobbies--- unless you call watching TV a hobby.4. He said that he got the information first—hand from the mayor himself.5. Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we'd bet ter ask someone else.Exercise 8:1. How can we find a proper way to steer disabled people toward success?2. It’s true that she did something terrible before, but she was already punished for that and she’s willing to make it up for that.3. In college there were periods when I was highly focused on reading detective stories, but for most of my college years I read a wide range of books on nature.4. The gym isn't the only place where you can exercise so as to keep energetic.5. Staying motivated in your study can lead to success--- unless your choice ends up a dead end for your career.Exercise 12B D B D AExercise 131. bound2. sustain3. obstacle4. restored5. approval6. shift7. emphasize8. undergo9. invincible10. appearanceExercise 141. set out2. at a time3. in…shape4. stopped short5. turned toExercise 151. All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2. This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3. The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.4. My parents always waited up for me no matter what timeI got home.5. Talks between the two countries completely broke down,because neither of them wanted to give in.Exercise 161. The paragraph is organized in time sequence.First of allFive months after the accidentThe next dayBy the fourth dayAfter three monthsBy the end of 19952. The order of his recovery process is as follows:He asked to be taken off the respirator and managed just 10 feeble breaths. He took a few more breaths.He was able to breathe seven minutes without assistance.He could sustain himself for 90 minutes at a time.He was able to go home.Exercise 171. that/which I bought at Macy’s2. who own the Main Street realty office3. which has become an annual event4. which we will study today5. who / that was wearing a yellow shirtExercise 181. who is standing at the door2. that is owned by the old lady3. which goes through the city4. that are on exhibition now5. who lives next doorExercise 191. Hockey, which is a fast-moving game, often becomes violent.’2. Down coats, which are very warm, are also very expensive.3. My brother, who took too much time packing, missed the bus.4. Henry caught a trout that was the largest fish ever recorded in Idaho.5. We laughed and looked through the yearbook that contained pictures of our school days together.Exercise 201. that we read more books2. that we go to England next year3. that English is easy to learn4. that you haven’t got these qualification5. that we buy the new car at this priceExercise 21Dear Mr. Wand,It is a great pleasure to learn of your admission to Cornell University.I heartily congratulate you on this honor. May you enjoy continued success in your future studies.Sincerely,Mike HadleyUnit 6Lead-in1. published2. fitness3. support4. leading to5. enjoyment6. challenge7. culture8. physical9. goal 10 preparationPassage AExercise 3 1.D, 2.A, 3.D, 4.C, 5.BExercise 4: 1. clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection 5. interviewed6. survey7. exclusive8. storage9. observed 10. cover Exercise 5 1. count ... out 2. be unaware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. at times 5. turn ... around Exercise 6medal— He was awarded a medal for his heroic deed of saving a drowning child. —Britain’s Olympic te am returned from Los Angeles with five gold medals, 11 silver and 21 bronze.air terminal— A free shuttle bus runs between the air terminal and the train station. — Many passengers were stuck at the air terminal building because of the foggy weather。
Unit 1P14 3.1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.A, 5.A P21 12.1.B, 2.D, 3.A, 4.A, 5.B3. Elected Minimum Distinct Responsibility Pursue Exploit Restrict EquipGranted Awarded4 at large on the basis of in support of apply for is aiming at7 Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.A form to apply for the scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semesterOn the advice of my doctor,I decided to give up smoking.The park is located right in the center of town.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 2P36 3.1.C, 2.A, 3.A, 4.A, 5.C P42 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.D, 4.C, 5.ABasic benefits paid vacation personnel office be laid off career plans3 version publications click spotted refugees entries financialFull-time detailed annual4 set up came across referred to check out learnt of7 The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.I want to fill up the fuel tank before retuning the car.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.We could’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.After the storm,the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.Unit 33 attracitive fascination statement despite items define imageConcerned belongings necessities4 step back identified with dressing up turned to feed off7 We should decreased the number of the cars on the road in order to reduce the fuel consumptionThe rise in electricity costs has added to our.You should make your own decision,and don’t always follow the lead of your brother.That hairstyle is in fashion this year,bur I am afraid it will be our of fashion next year.We are fated to suffer from many disappointments in our quest for truth.Unit 43 signal crash distress grace exploded collision loweredBeamed scatter destruction4 combed through in any case ended in bound for on board7 She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.If there is anything we can help,please do not hesitate to contact us.How many crew does he need to run his yacht?Still I like her new book no matter it is not quite as good as her lastone.Never before have I met such a kind man.Unit 53 was sinking specialty purely discourage unlikely dynamics actuallyReasonably have perceived extended4 took a deep interest in fell into sign up try out dropped out of7 We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.She hasn’t got any hobbies-unless you call watching TV a habby.He said that he had got the information first-hand from the mayor himself.Since you can’t answer the question,perhaps we’d better ask someone else.Unit 63 clapped defend quit perfection interview survey exclusive storageobserved cover4 count out be unaware of stopped in his tracks at times turn around7 It is a difficult job,but I would like to have a shotThis is a book about business practice as opposed to theorySocial activities never get in the way of her study.It was not until 1911 that the first vitamin was discovered.It was obvious that natural disasters were the cause of the country’s economic crisis.Unit 73 optimist reconstruction sway principles gross fulfilled electionsSurgery pillar rigid4 brought out her best turn out works out Hand in there by nature7 He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differentlyWe’d better wait till 14 December.David will have had his exam by then,so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us He’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.They are letting us use their lab ,and in return,we are giving them the results of out research.The typing of the term paper took up the whole day.Unit 83 adequate vitally document distribution urban potential continual infectingthreat updated4 let down came across as In the back of mind as a matter of coursecleaning up7 In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to.We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.The disease is in spreading,and all young children are at risk.The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.Jack is a fairy good runner . He wins more often than not.1. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
UNIT11. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。
(communicate with)Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents.2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想,现在她终于梦想成真了。
(to take up residence)It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人,因此很难能在野外活下来。
(survive)Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. 他突然有种恐惧感,觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。
(overtake)He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of depression.5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了,因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。
(figure)I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by.1.十年前,当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时,我们就决定投资新技术,将公司转型为技术密集型企业。
由于拥有先进技术,我们在激烈动荡的市场竞争中脱颖而出。
现在我们的成本下降了百分之三十,销售业绩却上涨了三分之二,利润翻了一番。
Ten years ago, when our company was at the height of its production, we decided to invest in new technologies, so as to turn our company into a technology-intensive one. With our advanced technologies, we out-competed all our competitors in the rough and tumble of the marketplace. Now we have reduced the cost by 30 percent, even as / while our sales have grown by two-thirds and the earnings have doubled.2. 我们将可持续性定义为保持企业盈利,但不以环境为代价。
从商业的角度看,这合理吗?事实上,在追求可持续发展目标的过程中,我们的收益已经超过了所有的投资和开支。
可持续发展的推进起到了如此重要的作用,帮助我们撑过了史上最深重的经济衰退。
We define sustainability as keeping a business profitable, but not at the expense of the environment. Does this make good business sense? Actually, what we get has more than offset all the investments and expenses incurred in pursuit of the goal of sustainable development. The boost of sustainability made such a difference that it helped us survive the deepest recession in the history.UNIT21.记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。
(press for)Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack. 2. 他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。
(convince)His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the Senate seat.3. 尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决。
(while)While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.4. 他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象。
(impression)His first debate on TV made a deep impression on his audience.5. 一切事物都是互相联系又互相作用的。
(interact with)All things are interrelated and interact with each other.1. 这位年轻的埃及男孩在一些化学项目中积累了丰富的经验。
这些经验帮助他在埃及大学读书时成绩名列班级前茅。
在研究生学习即将结束时,他决定在化学学习方面继续深造。
当面临选择去哪所大学时,他选择了宾夕法尼亚大学而放弃了加州理工学院,仅仅只是因为他当时认为“大学”比“学院”听起来更负盛名。
This young Egyptian boy had received a wealth of experience in some chemistry projects. Such experience helped him to sail to the top of his class at college in Egypt. When he was about to finish his postgraduate study, he decided to further his chemistry education. When confronted with choosing which university to go to, he chose University of Pennsylvania over California Institute of Technology (Caltech) just because he thought “university” sounded more prestigious than “institute”.2. 瑞典皇家科学院授予他第28届诺贝尔医学奖,以褒奖他为战胜癌症所做的开创性工作。
实际上,他已经做了整整20年的研究才取得了这一了不起的突破,他也是他所在大学第一位获得诺贝尔奖殊荣的教师。
如今已将诺贝尔奖收入囊中的他更加坚定地声言,将以前所未有的更大动力去继续开拓人类攻克癌症的事业。
The Royal Swedish Academy awarded him with the 28th Nobel Prize in Medicine for his groundbreaking work in fighting against cancer. It turns out that he had spent 20 years on his research before he made this wonderful breakthrough, and he is the first faculty member of his university to receive the Nobel Prize. Now with Nobel Prize under his belt, he claimed that he had never been so much more motivated to continue to push the envelope of what human beings can possibly do about cancer.UNIT31. 思想是通过语言来表达的。
(by means of)Thoughts are expressed by means of language.2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清。
(keep count of)I have bought so many new books this year that it’s really difficult for me to keep count of them.3. 这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日。
(feel assured)The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元。
(exceed)His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month.5. 上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的。
(register)We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.UNIT41. 这支乐队20世纪80年代凭借那张专集一举成名。
(shoot to fame)The band shot to fame in the 1980s with that single album.2. 冒一下险吧,你可能还是会输,但赢的机会却增加了。
(take a risk)Take a risk, and you may lose again, but you would have improved your chances to win.3. 科学家正极力研究治愈艾滋病(AIDS) 的良方。