初中英语语法非谓语动词讲解(1)

初中英语语法非谓语动词讲解(1)

一、选择题

1．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.

A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy

2．—My eyesight is getting worse these days. I'd like to have my eyes________.

—Perhaps you should consider ________the time on the computer.

A．checked; reducing B．to check; reducing

C．checked; to reduce D．checking; to reduce

3．— Would you mind ________ in the hall?

—Of course not.

A．smoked B．don't smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke

4．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.

A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew

5．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji

doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.

A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking

6．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.

A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch

7．Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.

A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study

8．—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.

—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website http://www. . please.

A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．To knowing

9．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than

________ it up straight.

A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating

10．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.

A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh

11．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very

useful.

A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps

12．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.

A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight

13．My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me

develop a good habit of using water.

A．to save B．saving C．saves D．saved

14．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.

A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting

15．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIME

ZONE. A．acting B．to act C．act D．acts

16．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.

A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking

17．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.

A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite

18．She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.

A．to tell B．telling C．to talk D．talking

19．—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.

—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.

A．what to B．how to C．where to D．when to

20．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.

–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.

A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what

21．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.

A．play B．played C．playing D．to play

22．一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?

一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .

A．to go; not to drive B．going; to drive

C．to go; not driving D．going; not driving

23．My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.

A．to prevent; to live B．to prevent; from living

C．to preventing; to live D．to preventing; from living

24．Helen was made the task in two days.

A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish

25．________ ill, I can’t go to school today.

A．Because of B．As C．Being D．With

26．What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.

A．a; to watch B．/; watching C．a ; watch D．/; to watching

27．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.

A．understand B．understood

C．understands D．understanding

28．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the

earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.

A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by

29．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.

A．pierced B．pierce C．piercing D．to pierce

30．—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.

—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.

A．answer B．to answer C．answering D．answers

31．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A．building B．to build C．build D．have built

32．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a

historic accomplishment in China’s space development.

A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks

33．On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once.

A．steal; call B．to steal; call

C．stealing; to call D．stealing; calling

34．Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.

A．is reading B．reading C．read D．to read

35．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.