Unit 5 词、短语、句型语法、写作期末复习练习 2022-2023学年高中英语外研版必修第一册
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Unit 5 Revealing nature课后培优——微积累战高考,训练提分点读后续写微技能描写人物的日常活动一、多样表达1.blame v. 责备2.behavior n. 行为,举止3.warning n. 警告4.scold v. 斥责5.appreciation n. 欣赏;鉴赏6.experience n. 经历7.give a closing address 致闭幕词8.follow orders from the voluntary organization服从志愿者组织的指挥9.fail to carry out one's duties 没有履行职责10.display unacceptable behavior 有不端行为11.damage the image of high school students损害高中生形象12.make a remark upon sth. 就某事发表意见13.be received with much appreciation深受赞扬14.eat one's words 收回前言,承认说错15.give sB.a sharp scolding 严厉训斥某人二、佳句观摩1.We can order the book for you, if you like.如果你喜欢,我们可以为你订购此书。
2.Don't keep blaming your little sister for your bad behavior.不要总是把你的不良行为怪罪在你的小妹妹身上。
3.The president made a brief introductory remark on the meeting.总裁对这次会议发表了一个简短的开场白。
4.But he certainly has to eat his words and admit he was wrong.但是,他现在不得不收回他讲的话,承认自己错了。
Unit 5 Into the wild课后培优——微积累战高考,训练提分点读后续写微技能描写say的高级表达一、多样表达1.reply v. 回答fail to reply 未作回答2.mutter v. 咕哝speak in a mutter 嘀嘀咕咕轻声说话3.exclaim v. (由于强烈的情感或痛苦而)惊叫,呼喊exclaim in/with delight 欢呼4.yell v. 大喊;喊叫yell their goodbyes 他们大喊再见5.state v. 陈述;说state his problem clearly 把他的问题叙述得很清楚6.repeat v. 重复地说repeat that question 重复一下那个问题7.whisper v. 耳边轻语whisper a story 低声讲故事8.boast v. 自吹自擂boast too much 大话说得太多9.plain v. 抱怨have no reason to plain 没有理由抱怨10.order v. 命令order silence 命令保持安静11.declare v. 宣称declare peace 宣布和平12.cry out/let out 喊出;发出二、佳句观摩1.The porter replied,“Madam, please calm down.I'm not a thief.”搬运工回答道:“女士请冷静,我不是小偷。
”2.“I am proficient in many languages,” he boasteD.他自吹自擂/炫耀道:“我精通多国语言”。
3.“I'm absolutely thrilled to have done what I've done,”he declareD.他宣称:“我为自己的所作所为感到兴奋不已。
”4.A mistake is a mistake.Don't try to explain it away.错了就是错了,不要辩解。
Unit 5 语法、词汇、短语、句型综合巩固一.过语法(1)语法性单项选择1.You can’t expect ________ a foreign language in a few months.A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.to learning2.Helen likes China very much. She can't wait ________ to China.A.coming B.came C.come D.to come3.What bad weather it was! We decided________.A.to go out B.to not go out C.not to go out D.not going out4.—Li Lei, National Day is coming .Where will you go? —I decide ________ to Mount Guifeng .A.go B.will go C.to go D.going5.Remember ________ your homework on time.A.to finish B.finish C.finishing D.not do6.I plan ________ the Great Wall with my friends next week.A.visit B.to visit C.visiting7.—What do you plan ________ on TV? —I hope that I can ________ what's going on around the world.A.watching;find B.watching;find out C.to watch;find out D.to watch;look for8.—What are you going to do this weekend, Alice? —I expect __________ the Great Wall with my cousin.A.visiting B.visit C.to visit9.The students________the Palace Museum next week.A.hope them to visit B.look forward to visit C.hope they visit D.hope to visit10.David often forgets _____ his English book.A.to bring B.bring C.brought D.brings11.Will lions usually learn ________ smaller animals for food when they are very young?A.to catch B.catch C.catching D.to catching12.I would like ________ the door. I feel a little cold.A.closing B.to close C.opening13.—Tom, please don’t forget ________ your schoolbag when you go to school. —Thank you, Mom. I won’t.A.take B.takes C.taking D.to take14.He seemed ________ the secret.A.that he knows B.that he knew C.to know D.knowing 15.—Please remember ________ your English book with you tomorrow, I want to borrow it. —OK, no problem.A.bring B.brings C.to bring16.Does John want________talk show?A.to watch B.watch C.watches D.watchs17.—When do you expect Sara _____ home? —Before 5:00 p.m. I have something important to tell her.A.come B.to come C.to leave D.leave18.Don’t forget ________ the rubbish outside.A.to take B.take C.taking19.—What do you think of Hangzhou? —It's very beautiful! Many people expect _________ it during holidays.A.visit B.visits C.visiting D.to visit20.We need ________ a foreign language well.A.learn B.learning C.to learn二、过词汇(1)根据汉语意思或者首字母提示,用相应单词的适当形式填空。
期末考试Units5-9作文范文Unit5 1.根据下面表格内容提示,写一篇英语短文,描述下面三位同学拥有的体育用品的情况,可适当拓展。
50词左右。
basketballs and two soccer balls. She doesn’t have five baseballs. David has two baseballs, but he doesn’t have five basketballs. Bob has a volleyball. He doesn’t have a ping-pong bat or aping-pong ball.Unit5 2. 邻居家的小朋友到你家来做客,快来介绍一下你的体育收藏品吧。
记住好东西要一起分享呀。
要求:50词左右。
I think sports are very interesting and I like sports very much. I don’t have a great sports collection. But I have a small one in my room. There is a box of tennis balls in my bookcase and two baseball bats on the wall. I have a football and a volleyball under my bed, too. I play sports every day.Unit6 1.假如你是Sally,根据下面的表格写一篇60词左右的短文介绍你的一日三餐情况。
like bread and milk. I don’t like eggs at all. For lunch, I often have fish and rice at schoo1. I don’tlike hamburgers. In the evening, I have dinner at home. I like chicken and orange juice. I don’t like eating vegetables.Unit6 2. 写出你和你的朋友喜欢和不喜欢的食物,开头已给出,要求50词左右。
2021年高中英语 Unit 5知识要点复习题新人教版必修1一.单项选择1. We have no them out.A. difficult in workingB. difficulties with workingC. difficulty to workD. difficulty working2. How did the accident ?A. e outB. e alongC. e aboutD. e across3. Cleaning women in big cities usually get by ______hour.A. paid; /B. paying; anC. to pay; aD. paid; the4. A meeting was held ______ those who lost their lives in the fight against SARS.A. in honor ofB. in praise ofC. in case ofD. in face of5. His red face suggested he _____ angry and I suggested that he_____ at once.A. should be, should leaveB. was, leftC. was, leaveD. be, left6. Don’t _______. Try again, an d you will succeed.A. lose your heartB. lose the heartC. lose heartD. lose hearts7. The boy looks stupid, but _______ he is smart.A. in a factB. as a factC. in a matter of factD. asa matter of fact8. ------Did you call him last night?-----I _________ him, but he was not at home.A. was callB. did callC. was calledD. did called9. They are fighting ______ us _______ the enemy.A. with; againstB. for; againstC. with; forD. with; at10. They lived a hard life then, for their father _______ for half a year.A. had lost his workB. has lost his workC. had been out of workD. has been out of work11. Mr. White ______ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving12. I thought her nice and honest _________ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time13. The city ______ the greatest earthquake in the 21st century.A. sawB. seenC. knewD. knows14. Now we are in a position _______ we have to accept that we are wrong.A. on whichB. whereC. whenD. that15. Only in this way _______ the problem.A. can you solveB. solve you canC. you can solveD. do you can solve二. 单词拼写:1. He examined the q_____ of the furniture carefully.2. Doctor Manette was kept a p________ in Bastil for 18 years . and at lasthe was set free .3. George Bush, p_________ of the USA , visited our country last year.4. People all over the world love to live a p__________ life, they hate wars.5. Many people say too much v________ is shown on television.6. T________ have claimed responsibility for the bomb blast (爆炸) which killed 20 people.7. pared with men, women can’t still get the e___________ pay though doingthe same work as they.8. Almost all the jobs require ___________(受过教育的) workers.三.词组翻译:1.丧失勇气和信心________________2.处于麻烦当中____________________3.求助于_________________________4.失业__________________________5. 事实上_____________________6.把……投进监狱_________________7.当权上台__________________ 8.设立;建立_____________________9.被判处_______________________ 10乐意做某事_____________________11.与…作斗争____________________ 12. 信仰, 信任______________________13对……平等\公正________________ 14 献身;专心于______________________15 用和平的方式 ________________ 16 违法___________________________17为争取……而斗争________________四.完成句子:1. 那天,曼德拉告诉我该怎么做,而且还帮我的忙,这是我一生中最高兴的日子。
牛津译林版九年级上册Unit5知识点总结&基础知识测试Part1 知识点总结一、词汇短语考点拓展★考点1.encourage v.鼓励【句型】encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事。
She encouraged me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.她鼓励我继续尝试并创作更多的精美画作。
【词形】en+courage (勇气)→encourage☆en 作词缀用法总结:★前缀:①en+n. v. “置于…之中”、“登上…”encage (把…关入笼子) encase (把…装入箱子)encave(把…藏入洞中)②en+adj./n. v. “使……成某种状态”enlarge 扩大enable 使…能够enrich 丰富endanger 使…处于危险之中encourage 鼓励★后缀:①adj./n.+env. “使……”shorten (变短)darken (变黑)deepen (加深)weaken (削弱)fasten(固定)widen (变宽)frighten(恐吓)strengthen (加强)②某些名词后+en 构成形容词,“由……制成的”wooden woolen golden★考点2.present①adj . 目前的,现今的the present president②adj . 出席的,在场的(反义词absent)A lot of students were present at the meeting.③n.礼物Christmas presents④n. 现在at present = now 现在⑤v .赠送;上演;呈现present special programs 上演特别的节目★考点3. pleasant adj. (反义词:unpleasant )①令人愉快的;宜人的a pleasant climate宜人的气候What a pleasant surprise! 这真是一桩令人又惊又喜的事!②友好的;和善的;文雅的a pleasant young man 彬彬有礼的年轻人Please try to be pleasant to our guests. 请对我们的客人尽量客气点。
必修第一册Unit 5(词、短语、句型语法、写作)复习外研版(2019)一、核心词汇1.Scientists have been (寻求) to understand the mystery of the “six sense” of direction.2.We caught a big fish last week,(测量) as long as one meter.3.Many houses were (毁坏) by the earthquake last year.4.I (凝视) at the girl, trying to remember who she was.5.From his (位置) on the cliff top, he had a good view of the harbour.6.Earth Hour is an (一年一度的) international event created by the World Wide Fund for Nature.7.Every day of our lives we (遇到) major and minor stresses of one kind or another.8.(2019·江苏卷)China's (形象) is improving steadily, with more countries recognising its role in international affairs.9.Pure water is absolutely clean because it doesn't contain any mineral (元素).10.Generally speaking, the (道路) to success is not always smooth.11.The University of Cambridge was (建立) in 1209, which is one of the best colleges in the world.12.Honey is not only a good (来源) of natural sugar, but also can be used in medicine.13.It is one of my most favourite (习语) because it describes my most favourite friend.14.Teenagers begin to question their parents' (权威) and wisdom when they grow up.15.Press the (按钮)to sound the alarm in case of fire.二、拓展词汇1.v.测定,确定→adj.坚决的;有决心的→n.决心,决定2.ad v.终于,最终→adj.最后的;最终的3.n.解决,解决方法→v t.解决;解答4.adj.惊人的,了不起的→v t.使吃惊,使惊讶→adj.感到惊奇的,吃惊的,惊讶的→n.吃惊,惊讶5.v.活下来,幸存→n.幸存→n.幸存者6.n.影响,结果→adj.有效的7.n.住处,工作场所→v t.为……提供住宿/空间;适应;(房间等)容纳8.v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复→n.恢复;痊愈9.n.吃惊,震惊→adj.吃惊的,震惊的;震撼的→adj.令人震惊的10.n.多样化,变化→adj.各种各样的,多方面的11.v.专注,专心→n.集中;专心,专注;关注12.v.突然停止,呆住→adj.极冷的13.n.(对某一情形或事件的)反应→v.反应三、词及词形应用1.(1)The new building is quite and I am really at it.(amaze)(2)Much to my (amaze), he was able to recite the whole poem from memory.2.(1)He is a man and he believes and effort can lead to success.(determine)(2)He left home without saying a word and determined never __ (come) back before he could make a big fortune.3.Only two passengers the air crash. When the two were interviewed, they said their was a wonder.(survive)4.I have offered to paint the house in exchange for a week's (accommodate).5.(1)Everyone arrived late at the party for (vary) reasons.(2)There are (variety) of flowers on sale in the market.6.To his parents' relief, the boy made a quick (recover) after the operation.7.This is news and everyone is at the news.(shock)8.This country has found the effective solution poverty.9.He sat there, with his attention (concentrate) on his work.10.One of the most (effect) ways to reduce stress is to talk about your feelings with someone you trust.11.What are the audience's (react) to the concert?12.There are some kids skiing on the (freeze) lake happily.四.重点短语1.__ __ 设法做成2.__ __ ……的解决方法3.__ 砍倒;削减4.__ __ 因……而出名5.__ __ __ 以……的速度6.__ 集中注意力于,全神贯注于7.__ 从……中恢复过来8.__ __ 对……表示尊重9.__ 毕竟,终究五、短语应用(根据以上短语完成句子)1.Lots of woods have been __ in order to make great profits.2.You should forgive him for his forgetfulness. __ __he is over eighty.3.It is hard for a child to __ one thing for a long time.4.The Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed train can travel __ __ __ 350 kilometres per hour.5.France __ __ its good food and wine, which attract lots of tourists every year.6.I caught a bad cold last month and it took a whole week for me to __ it.六、重点句型[句型1]“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”,意为“越……就越……”The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.[仿写1]你读的书越多,你理解得就越好。
__ books you read, __ you will understand.[句型2]with+宾语+宾补With water falling off its thick, brown hair, the bear stared back at me.[仿写2]在许多人的帮助下,他最终成功了。
__ __ __ __ __he succeeded at last.[句型3]强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who...It is after all we who are the visitors to their world.[仿写3]那些总是先原谅别人的人能获得更多的幸福。
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ achieve more happiness.七、单元语法(用适当的关系词填空)1.(1)I still remember the village is quiet and peaceful.(2)I still remember the village we stayed for three days.2.The photo reminded me of those days we spent together in the summer camp.3.We don't know the exact time the English Evening will be held.4.The place we're to have the Speech Contest has not been decided yet.5.They explained the reason to us they had misunderstood us before.八、写作(先句子后短文)1.近几年,生活在海洋中的鲸的数量下降了百分之八十。
In recent years,__ __ __ living in the ocean has dropped by 80 per cent.2.一年一度的大捕杀使它们难以存活下去。
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __3.人类的贪婪越大,生物生存的机会就越小。
__ the human greed, __ __ the creature will survive.4.我们将下决心采取有效措施保护它们。