unit 6 I'm sorry for being late

Module 1 Unit 3I. 单项选择.1. There is some food ______. We can take it away.A. leaveB. leftC. to be leftD. leaving2. We need ______ morning exercises every day.A. to doB. doingC. to doingD. does3. Please tell the students______ too much noise in class.A. to makeB. not to makeC. to takeD. not to take4. You’d better not have hamburgers for lunch so often. It’s bad for you _____ too much junk food.A. eatB. eatingC. ateD. to eat5. Thank you for always doing what you can ______ me.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helps6. Parents often ask us ______ water in our daily life.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saves7. Don’t forget______ your homework to class tomorrow.A. bringingB. bringC. broughtD. to bring8. When you watch a cartoon film, it will make you ______.A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughed9. Our English teacher encourages us ______ part in all kinds of extracurricular activities.A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to taking10.Let’s ______ outside the gate at half past eight.A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. to meeting11.I came here last ______ goodbye to you.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. to saying12.We want the animals ______ safer.A. beB. to beC. beingD. been13.–How do you like the talk show?–I think it’s______, but some people think it’s ______.A. wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful; boredC. enough wonderful; boringD. wonderful enough; boring14.It’s very nice ______ you ______ me.A. for; inviteB. of; invitingC. for; to inviteD. of; to invite15.It’s dangerous ______ with the wild animal.A. for us to playB. for us playingC. of us to playD. of us playingII. 适当形式填空.1. We shouldn’t allow the situation (become) more dangerous.2. We are surprised (know) that some people are killing elephants and whales for their meat.3. –I’m very tired these days because of stud ying for physics.–Why not (listen) to music? It can help you (relax).4. Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s try our best (help) them.4. –Is she (interest) in geography?–No, sh e isn’t. She shows no (interest) in this subject.5. There are about 1,000 pandas (live) in the nature reserves today.III. 完成句子.1. 很多人决定不去想现状.Many people decide now.2. 人们必须找出更多途径来保护环境.People should the environment.3. 在四川省大概剩下大约1500只熊猫.There in Sichuan Province.4. 许多动物没有地方居住也没有足够食物喂养他们的孩子.Many animals have no place and not enough food .5. 对学生来说, 在学期开始制定学习方案很重要.It is important at the beginning of the term.IV. 完形填空.Hey, I’m Simon. I have a strong and faithful dog, Bruce. The dog likes 1 with me. Sometimes he also follows my father to work.One morning when my father worked in the field, he 2 his coat and put it under a big tree. He turned to the dog and said,“ 3 my coat, Bruce!〞Bruce sat down on the coat. Later, my father remembered he had to buy some food. 4 he hurried to the shop. 5 shopping, he went home directly and forgot completely about his 6 and the dog.In the evening, I looked for my dog 7 in the house, but I 8 find him. At this time, my father suddenly remembered his coat and the dog. He went back to the tree 9 .He found that Bruce was 10 sitting on the coat!1. A. playing B. dealing C. agreeing D. laughing2. A. took out B. took off C. took away D. looked after3. A. Watch B. Look C. See D. Listen4. A. But B. So C. Because D. Although5. A. Since B. Before C. After D. Until6. A. shop B. food C. coat D. toy7. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. anywhere8. A. could B. couldn’t C. don’t D. doesn’t9. A. at once B. after all C. as usual D. other than10. A. yet B. even C. still D. alreadyV. 阅读理解.Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Some of them live in Zhalong.Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means that there will be less and less space for wildlife.More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year members of our Bird Watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. The study begins next month.We do a bird count once a year. We are now inviting secondary school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take actions to protect wildlife.1.What is the best title of the passage?A. Less and Less Space for WildlifeB. Many Tourists Watch birds in Zhalong YearlyC. Zhalong is a Famous Scenic SpotD. Zhalong A Special Place2.The shelter in the first paragraph means ______.A. a place to live or stayB. a large zooC. a place to hunt animalsD. a large park3.Which of the following sentences is false?A. There are a lot of red-crowned cranes in other parts of the world.B. Some birds go to Zhalong for a short stay.C. Zhalong nature reserve is the comfortable home of many birds.D. Birds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong.4.Why are more and more birds endangered? Because ______.A. many tourists watch themB. many of the birds diedC. people have less and less placeD. their living place is less and less5.This passage is written to ______.A. ask people to do something for birds.B. help people learn about protecting wildlife.C. make people understand how important the wetlands are.D. ask students all over the world to watch birds.Module 3 Unit 2I. 将以下形容词转化为副词slow slowly heavy heavily terrible terriblyhappy happily busy busily safe safelycareful carefully good well true trulyfast fast early early late late/latelyII. 根据句意和首字母提示写单词.1. Germany will play a gainst Argentina in the World Cup final tonight.2. If you hurry up, there’s still a good c hance of catching the plane.3. I’m p leased to see you all. It’s ten years since we graduated from high sch ool.4. Please p ass me the salt.I can’t reach it.5. The c oach organizes the training of the school team.III. 选词填空(注意适当形式).so that warm up have a chance ofcheer sb. on be late for be pleased with1. People cheered their favourite player on last night.2. Please turn the radio up a bit so that grandpa can hear it clearly.3. I’m sorry for being late for class again.4. The runners are warming up before the race.5. We keep reading English novels after class. Our English teacher is pleased with us.6. They look so strong. I don’t think I have a chance of winning.IV. 适当形式填空.1. She does her homework slowly (slow).2. I can hear the teacher clearly (clear).3. They beat (beat) us last year, so we try harder this time.4. It’s important not to be (not be) late for after-school practice.5. He often gets up quickly (quick) in the morning.V. 单项选择.1---5 ACCBD 6—10 ACBADVI. 完成句子.1. 请安静些! 不要在阅览室里大声说话.Be quiet, please! Don’t speak loudly in the reading room.2. 我们更加艰苦地训练打棒球, 因为我们想要打败他们.We are training harder to play baseball because we want to beat them.3. 他起床太晚了, 以致上学迟到了.He got up so late that he couldn’t get to school on time.4. 如果你再用功些, 通过考试的可能性就更大.You will have a better chance of passing your exams if you work harder.5. 粉丝们围在游泳池周围, 给她加油. (gather)Fans gathered round the swimming pool and cheered her on.。

课时作业(二)Module1Unit2(20分钟50分)Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(10分)1.I want to have a__________(谈话)with you in English.2.Singing English songs can__________(改进)our English.3.The girl was too__________(羞怯的)to say a word in front of the group.4.What’s the__________(主要的)question about learning English?5.It’s__________(符合常情的)to help each other.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)1.My mother suggested that I__________(put)on warm clothes.2.Many students are afraid__________(take)an English exam.3.I can’t understand the________(mean)of all the new words.4.Remember__________(bring)your camera here tomorrow, Mike.5.Look!The boys are running__________(quick)on the playground.Ⅲ.单项选择(10分)1.I must______ the letter______ Amy at once.A. send; forB. send; upC. send; toD. send; off2.Bob doesn’t know the meaning ______the sentence, so he asks his teacher for help.A. inB. ofC. withD. to3.He tries ______music well, so he practises ______music every day.A. to learn; to singB. learning; singingC. to learn; singingD. learning; to sing4.They ask ______advice ______computer problems.A. for; andB. /; aboutC./;toD. for; about5.—Is there______in this magazine?—I don’t know.A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. anything interestingD. interesting anythingⅣ.完成句子(10分)1.我们面对困难,应该微笑.We should________ ________the difficulties.2.老师建议我们大声地读.The teacher __________us __________read aloud.3.星期天,孩子们喜欢看电影.Children like__________ __________on Sunday.4.你擅长踢足球吗?________you________ ________playing football?5.请尽量在30分钟内完成这项工作.Please try_________ __________this work in thirty minutes.Ⅴ.任务型阅读(10分)When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word.What’s the best way__①__(know)it?You may __②__in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B,C,D...That means, if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter, then the third, the fourth....For example, “pardon〞is before “plough〞, “judge〞before“just〞, etc.③Do you understand how we can look up a word in a dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend.④我希望在你的英语学习中,你会尽可能经常地使用它.根据短文内容完成以下任务.①处所给词的适当形式填空.What’s the best way______(know)it?②处.You may ______in the English-Chinese’ dictionary.A. look up itB. look it upC. look for itD. look it over③的同义句.Do you understand______ ______ ______up a word in a dictionary?④处的汉语翻译成英语.I hope you’ll use it______ ______ ______ ______in your English study.5.Put words in the right order as in a dictionary.spelling; pronounce; possible; shy; practise__________________________ __________________________________________答案解析Ⅳ. 答案:1.smile at 2.advised;to 3.watching films4.Are;good at5.to finishⅤ. 答案:1.to know 2.B 3.how to look4.as often as possible5.possible;practise;pronounce;shy;spellingModule 3 Unit 2I. 将以下形容词转化为副词slow slowly heavy heavily terrible terriblyhappy happily busy busily safe safelycareful carefully good well true trulyfast fast early early late late/lately II. 根据句意和首字母提示写单词.1. Germany will play a gainst Argentina in the World Cup final tonight.2. If you hurry up, there’s still a good c hance of catching the plane.3. I’m p leased to see you all. It’s ten years since we graduated from high school.4. Please p ass me the salt.I can’t reach it.5. The c oach organizes the training of the school team.III. 选词填空(注意适当形式).so that warm up have a chance ofcheer sb. on be late for be pleased with1. People cheered their favourite player on last night.2. Please turn the radio up a bit so that grandpa can hear it clearly.3. I’m sorry for being late for class again.4. The runners are warming up before the race.5. We keep reading English novels after class. Our English teacher is pleased with us.6. They look so strong. I don’t think I have a chance of winning.IV. 适当形式填空.1. She does her homework slowly (slow).2. I can hear the teacher clearly (clear).3. They beat (beat) us last year, so we try harder this time.4. It’s important not to be (not be) late for after-school practice.5. He often gets up quickly (quick) in the morning.V. 单项选择.1---5 ACCBD 6—10 ACBADVI. 完成句子.1. 请安静些! 不要在阅览室里大声说话.Be quiet, please! Don’t speak loudly in the reading room.2. 我们更加艰苦地训练打棒球, 因为我们想要打败他们.We are training harder to play baseball because we want to beat them.3. 他起床太晚了, 以致上学迟到了.He got up so late that he couldn’t get to school on time.4. 如果你再用功些, 通过考试的可能性就更大.You will have a better chance of passing your exams if you work harder.5. 粉丝们围在游泳池周围, 给她加油. (gather)Fans gathered round the swimming pool and cheered her on.。

课时作业(六)Module2Unit3(20分钟50分)Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)1.It is________(hot)today than yesterday. Shall we go swimming this afternoon?2.Are the________(build)in New York very tall?3.There________(be)a teacher and about fifty students in the classroom.4.Xi’an is a pretty________(old)city in China.5.An elephant is________(heavy)than a horse.Ⅱ.单项选择(10分)1.Hong Kong is______ busier than Macao.A. veryB. muchC. tooD. little2.This blue sweater is too big for me. Would you please show me a______ one?A. smallB. smallerC. the smallestD. smallest3.Shanghai is a big city______ the east of China and it’s______ the Yangtze River.A. in; inB. on; onC. in; atD. in; on4.—______is the river?—3,600 kilometres long.A. How longB. How oldC. How farD. How much5.Little Jimmy didn’t go to school ______he was ill.A. becauseB. soC. andD. butⅢ.完成句子(10分)1.堪培拉是澳大利亚的首都吗?Is Canberra_________ __________ __________Australia?2.他们住在沿海的小村子里.They live in a village________ _________ _______.3.韩庚因他的歌曲而著名.Han Geng________ ________ ________his songs.4.华盛顿比美国任何一座其他的城市都大吗?Is Washington D.C. bigger than_________ ________ _______in America?5.中国的人口比印度多.The population of China________ ________ ________that of India.Ⅳ.句型转换(10分)1.Miss Gao can play the piano, too.(改为同义句)Miss Gao_________ _________play the piano.2.My father bought me a bike five years ago.(对画线局部提问)__________ __________your father__________you a bike?3.Dalian has a population of about 5.3 million.(对画线局部提问)__________the population of Dalian?4.There are about 28 million people in Chongqing. There are about 14 million people in Tianjin.(合并为一句)The population of Chongqing is much__________ __________that of Tianjin.5.her,Lucy,shorter,is,than,sister(.)(连词成句)____________________________________________________________________Ⅴ.阅读理解(10分)In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experiencefour seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. Anhour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold.In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it willbe summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer inwinter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and insummer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, youwill see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(懊悔)later in the day.1.Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one day.B. Because they often have very good weather.C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring.D. Because the sky is sunny all day.2.From the story we know that when______ come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn3.“People can also have summer in winter.〞means “It is sometimes too______ in winter〞.A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy4.Which is NOT mentioned(提及)in the passage?5.The best title(标题)for this passage is______.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English People答案解析Ⅲ. 答案:1.the capital of 2.on the coast 3.is famous for 4.any other city 5.is larger than Ⅳ. 答案:1.can also 2.When did; buy 3.What’rger/bigger than 5.Lucy is shorter than her sister.Module 3 Unit 2I. 将以下形容词转化为副词slow slowly heavy heavily terrible terriblyhappy happily busy busily safe safelycareful carefully good well true trulyfast fast early early late late/latelyII. 根据句意和首字母提示写单词.1. Germany will play a gainst Argentina in the World Cup final tonight.2. If you hurry up, there’s still a good c hance of catching the plane.3. I’m p leased to see you all. It’s ten years since we graduated from high school.4. Please p ass me the salt.I can’t reach it.5. The c oach organizes the training of the school team.III. 选词填空(注意适当形式).so that warm up have a chance ofcheer sb. on be late for be pleased with1. People cheered their favourite player on last night.2. Please turn the radio up a bit so that grandpa can hear it clearly.3. I’m so rry for being late for class again.4. The runners are warming up before the race.5. We keep reading English novels after class. Our English teacher is pleased with us.6. They look so strong. I don’t think I have a chance of winning.IV. 适当形式填空.1. She does her homework slowly (slow).2. I can hear the teacher clearly (clear).3. They beat (beat) us last year, so we try harder this time.4. It’s important not to be (not be) late for after-school practice.5. He often gets up quickly (quick) in the morning.V. 单项选择.1---5 ACCBD 6—10 ACBADVI. 完成句子.1. 请安静些! 不要在阅览室里大声说话.Be quiet, please! Don’t speak loudly in the reading room.2. 我们更加艰苦地训练打棒球, 因为我们想要打败他们.We are training harder to play baseball because we want to beat them.3. 他起床太晚了, 以致上学迟到了.He got up so late that he couldn’t get to school on time.4. 如果你再用功些, 通过考试的可能性就更大.You will have a better chance of passing your exams if you work harder.5. 粉丝们围在游泳池周围, 给她加油. (gather)Fans gathered round the swimming pool and cheered her on.。

课时作业(五)Module 2Unit 2(20分钟50分)Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示完成单词(10分)1.Welcome to my __________!I was born(出生)here.2.Tigers live in the__________.3.Taiwan is an__________.4.Many years ago, there is no electricity(电)in the________.5.Would you like to go to Beijing __________when you grow up(长大)?Ⅱ.单项选择(10分)1.Kate’s sister is seven______.A. oldB. year oldC. old yearsD. years old2.Cambridge is ______the east of England and it is______ the River Cam.A. on; inB. to; onC. in; onD. of; on3.In Kunming, it’s never very hot ______very cold.A. orB. andC. butD. so4.This beautiful small town is popular ________its natural resources.A. asB. forC. withD. in5.—There are so many people in the park every morning.—Many of them come here ______morning exercises.A. doB. doingC. to doD. did Ⅲ.完成句子(10分)1.伦敦因大本钟而闻名.London__________ ___________ _________Big Ben.2.我喜欢吃水果,如苹果和橘子.I like eating fruit,______ ________apples and oranges.3.你可以注意到我们的学校有多美.You can notice________ ________our school is.4.苏格兰是大不列颠的一局部.Scotland is_________ __________Great Britain.5.上海位于中国东海岸.Shanghai is_________ __________ __________of East Sea of China.Ⅳ.补全对话(10分)从方框中选择最正确选项完成对话.A. Where is Houston?B. Is it bigger than New York?C. What’s the population?D. Is it a busy city?E. What about you?A:Hello! I’m Amy and I’m from Beijing. 1B:I’m David.I’m from Houston.A: 2B:It is in the south of America.A: 3B:No,it is smaller than New York.A: 4B:I’m not sure. I think it has about 2 million people.A: 5B:Yes,it’s very busy.Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)New York, London, Paris and other big cities are interesting places to live in. There are__1__interesting things to see and to do. You can go to__2__kinds of museums, see plays and movies. You can also do shopping to__3__things from all over the world.But there are serious(严重的)__4__in big cities, too. The cost of living is__5__,and there are too many people in some places of the big cities. Every year many people come to the cities because they can__6__find jobs there, study at good school, and receive good medical(医学的)care(看护;护理).But__7__these people can’t find jobs or a good place to live in. Also too many people live in a small space. This makes it__8__to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy__9__in big cities, 10__people move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.1.A.much B. many C. little D. few2.A.every B. each C. different D. same3.A.sell B. buy C. lend D. borrow4.A.jobs B. people C. problems D. answers5.A.cheap B. large C. tall D. high6.A.hardly B. easily C. carefully D. usually7.A.always B. neverC. sometimesD. not8.A.hard B. good C. easy D. better9.A.to live B. live C. living D. lives10.A.But B. Because C. After D. Before答案解析Ⅲ. 答案:1.is famous for 2.such as 3.how beautiful 4.part of 5.on the coast Module 3 Unit 2I. 将以下形容词转化为副词slow slowly heavy heavily terrible terriblyhappy happily busy busily safe safelycareful carefully good well true trulyfast fast early early late late/lately II. 根据句意和首字母提示写单词.1. Germany will play a gainst Argentina in the World Cup final tonight.2. If you hurry up, there’s still a good c hance of catching the plane.3. I’m p leased to see you all. It’s ten years since we graduated from high school.4. Please p ass me the salt.I can’t reach it.5. The c oach organizes the training of the school team.III. 选词填空(注意适当形式).so that warm up have a chance ofcheer sb. on be late for be pleased with1. People cheered their favourite player on last night.2. Please turn the radio up a bit so that grandpa can hear it clearly.3. I’m sorry for being late for class again.4. The runners are warming up before the race.5. We keep reading English novels after class. Our English teacher is pleased with us.6. They look so strong. I don’t think I have a chance of winning.IV. 适当形式填空.1. She does her homework slowly (slow).2. I can hear the teacher clearly (clear).3. They beat (beat) us last year, so we try harder this time.4. It’s important not to be (not be) late for after-school practice.5. He often gets up quickly (quick) in the morning.V. 单项选择.1---5 ACCBD 6—10 ACBADVI. 完成句子.1. 请安静些! 不要在阅览室里大声说话.Be quiet, please! Don’t speak loudly in the reading room.2. 我们更加艰苦地训练打棒球, 因为我们想要打败他们.We are training harder to play baseball because we want to beat them.3. 他起床太晚了, 以致上学迟到了.He got up so late that he couldn’t ge t to school on time.4. 如果你再用功些, 通过考试的可能性就更大.You will have a better chance of passing your exams if you work harder.5. 粉丝们围在游泳池周围, 给她加油. (gather)Fans gathered round the swimming pool and cheered her on.。

Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years（测基础）一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Since we began to use the Internet, our lives _____ a lot.A. changeB. had changedC. will changeD. have changed2.—How can I get any information about the 2022 Winter Olympic Games? —Why not ________ for it on the Internet?A. fightB. searchC. prepareD. wait3.—It has been much easier for me to go to work ________ shared bikes appeared. —But they also cause plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though4.—Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV ? It's so funny!—Well, no, to be _____ I think it's quite silly.A. curiousB. braveC. gentleD. honest5.—Will you keep these old toys?—Of course. They hold the sweetest ________ about my childhood.A. goldB. silenceC. researchD. memories6.—Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?—Look out of the window of our shop. Can you see it? It is just ________ our shop.A. oppositeB. aboveC. belowD. along7. Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years ________ we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. when8.—I'm sorry for being late.—Never mind. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A. has startedB. has been overC. has endedD. has been on9. The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day._______!A. What a shameB. What shameC. What a surpriseD. What surprise10.—Did you find the way to the new library?—Sure. Mr. White gave me very _______ directions.A. clearB. privateC. creativeD. common11.- Do you know the student ________ David and Jack？- Yeah. It's Jim.A. amongB. inC. betweenD. around12. Don't tell a lie. You are ____ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /13.—_____, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.—I agree with you. The universe is so large after all.A. To my surpriseB. To be honestC. In my opinionD. Again and again14.—Is this your camera?—Yes, I ____ it for two weeks.A. boughtB. hadC. have hadD. have bought15.—How do you feel about your hometown?—It's beautiful, in winter.A. nearlyB. deeplyC. clearlyD. especially二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terrible storm, her 1 planned to have the party the next weekend. Sara didn't understand why."Sara, you can't sit there all day," her mother said. "We'll have your party next weekend." "It's 2 ! My birthday is today, not next weekend!!"Sara 3 . She wanted to watch anything that wasn't about the storm. 4 almost every station was talking about it. "This storm is ruining(毁灭) everything. Ican't 5 watch my favorite shows."Her mother sat down next to her. "The storm is ruining a lot. Look at that. Those people are trying to 6 their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home?"Sara looked at what was happening on the TV. The storm did look bad. She knew she'd be really sad if her family lost their 7 ."What's going to happen to all those people? Will 8 be OK?" asked Sara."Usually when there's a big storm like this, people raise money and give away (捐赠) food and other things to the homeless families.""I want to help too," said Sara. "Maybe I could 9 my birthday money to them. Those people will need it more than me."Her mother smiled. "I 10 you, Sara. Helping others is a great way to weather (经受住) the storm."1.A. friends B. classmates C. parents2.A.different B. great C. exciting3.A.went to the movie B. turned on the TV C. listened to the radio4.A.Or B. And C. But5.A.even B. just C. often6.A.count B. save C. push7.A.food B. money C. home8.A.we B. you C. they9.A.send B. pay C. lend10.A.am interested in B.am proud of C.am sorry for三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）APeople often think of the North Pole (北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的) wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32℉, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30℉.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909.It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic (北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water (水道) called "leads". Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.1. This passage is probably from .A. a book reviewB. a science bookC. a school reportD. a computer magazine2.According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32℉.C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.3. What does the underlined word "uninhabited" probably mean in Chinese?A.气候恶劣的B.充满危险的C.困难重重的D.无人居住的4.The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is .A. that the temperature suddenly dropsB. that the water under the ice is frozenC. that the ocean water under the ice movesD. that the surface is covered with lots of ice5.What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The thick ice in the North Pole.B.A difficult trip to the North Pole.C. The real situation in the North Pole.D. The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.BMick Polly, an owner of a toy store, lives with his teenage daughter Carolina in Kentucky. He is known as the Bike Man.Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bikes for needy kids.One day in 2011, a 13-year-old boy with a broken bike walked by Mick's house. " I was working in my garage (车库), and he asked if I could fix it," says Mick, now 53.The boy's bike had a broken wheel. Mick sent a post (帖子) on Facebook, asking his friends if they had the needed part. One friend saw the post and gave away two used bikes. Mick took parts from each to build a new set of wheels for the boy.Soon after, Mick repaired a bike for the boy's brother and fixed one for his sister. Word spread, and during the year, he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids whose parents were not able to afford new ones."People are throwing away bikes day and night," says Mick.Mick puts the bikes and bike parts in his garage. M I take off the good tires or the handlebars or the seats and use them," he says.Up to now, the Bike Man has repaired hundreds of bikes and given away nearly 700 newly repaired bikes. They're free, but the kids must agree to two things: They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in school.If a kid's grades are low, Mick requires a teacher's note saying that "You're doing your best." Mick also hopes the bikes will get kids off the sofa. "When I was growing up, we all rode our bikes," he says. "Hopefully these kids can get some exercise."1. Why is Mick known as the Bike Man?A. Because he's good at riding a bike.B. Because his bikes sell well.C. Because his daughter likes bikes.D. Because he's built bikes for needy kids.2. In order to find the needed part, Mick _______.A. sent a post on FacebookB. called his friends for helpC. searched his garageD. went to many bike shops3. The underlined word "ones" refers to (指代)______.A. wheelsB. bikesC. seatsD. garages4. By repairing and giving away bikes, Mick expects the kids to .①have a rest in the sofa ②study hard ③recycle waste things ④get high marks⑤exercise more ⑥learn to repair bikesA.②③⑤B. ①④⑥C.③④⑤D.①②⑥5. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Mick Polly's GarageB. "New" Bikes and a HeartC.A Successful BusinessmanD. Health from Riding Bikes四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A ten-year-old girl raised over 30,000 pounds for a children's hospice(收容所) in just eight months. What she did was to play her violin to the people who passed by in the street.Madison Glinski from the U. K. is a very caring girl. She made a New Year's resolution to help poor children last year. She planned to try and raise 500 pounds for a local children's hospice before Christmas. But since she began playing the violin in the street at Easter, she had raised a surprising 32,520 pounds by the end of the year. She also raised money by selling her own toys.Madison's mother supported her daughter's idea. She said, "Madison has a musical talent. She has played the violin since the age of four. I am glad that she has used it to help others. She has a special passion(热情) and dedication(奉献) for it. "It is not the first time for Madison to help others. A few years ago, Madison asked her parents if they could all go to Africa at Christmas to help the children there. She collected toys, shoes, school things and clothes from her friends and neighbors to take to Africa. As soon as the family returned, Madison started to plan for the next trip.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

一、选择题1．The football fans cheered ______ they heard the exciting news．A．even though B．in order thatC．as soon as D．as long as C解析：C【详解】句意“足球迷一听到这个令人兴奋的消息就欢呼起来”。

even though尽管（引导让步状语从句）；in order that为了（引导目的状语从句）；as soon as一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；as long as只要（引导条件状语从句）。

根据句意可知，译为“足球迷一听到这个令人兴奋的消息就欢呼起来”，引导时间状语从句。

故选C。

2．—Do you remember ________ Mary the money you borrowed from her?—Yes. I will give it to her this afternoon.A．giving B．to give C．gave D．given B解析：B【详解】句意：——你记得把你向玛丽借的钱给她吗？——好的。

今天下午我会给她。

考查动词短语。

remember to do sth.：记住去做某事，表示这件事情还没有做；remember doing ：记得做过某事，表示这件事情还已经做了。

根据下文“今天下午我会给她”，可知这件事还没做，故填to give。

故选B。

3．You are _____to type quickly when talking to each o ther on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored.A．suggested B．supportedC．taught D．supposed D解析：D【分析】【详解】此句译为当跟别人在QQ聊天时，你应该快点打字，这样他们就不会烦了。

A. suggested建议；B. supported支持；C. taught 教；D. supposed推想，猜想，假设；be supposed to应该；故选D。

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 5《Good manners》说课稿3一. 教材分析《Good manners》是牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 5的一篇课文，主要讲述了在日常生活中礼貌的重要性。

通过本课的学习，学生能够掌握关于礼貌的词汇和表达方式，提高自己的文明素养，并在实际生活中运用所学知识。

二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，对日常生活中的礼貌用语有所了解。

但部分学生可能在实际运用中仍有困难，需要通过本课的学习进一步强化。

此外，学生可能对西方文化中的礼貌习惯与我国有所不同，需要教师在教学中进行引导和比较。

三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握关于礼貌的词汇和表达方式，了解西方文化中的礼貌习惯。

2.能力目标：学生能够在日常生活中运用所学知识，提高自己的文明素养。

3.情感目标：培养学生尊重他人、关爱他人的美好品质。

四. 说教学重难点1.重点：学生能够熟练运用所学词汇和表达方式进行日常交流。

2.难点：学生能够在实际生活中灵活运用礼貌用语，养成良好的文明习惯。

五. 说教学方法与手段1.情景教学法：通过设定各种日常情景，让学生在实际语境中学习和运用礼貌用语。

2.交际教学法：引导学生进行角色扮演，模拟真实场景，进行礼貌用语的实践。

3.比较法：对比中西方礼貌习惯的异同，帮助学生更好地理解和运用。

六. 说教学过程1.导入：教师通过与学生互动，询问他们对礼貌的认识，引出本课主题。

2.新课呈现：教师通过讲解、示范，让学生了解关于礼貌的词汇和表达方式。

3.实践环节：学生进行角色扮演，模拟真实场景，运用所学礼貌用语进行交流。

4.小组讨论：学生分组讨论，对比中西方礼貌习惯的异同，分享自己的看法。

5.总结提升：教师对学生的表现进行点评，引导学生认识到礼貌在日常生活中的重要性。

6.作业布置：学生课后运用所学知识，编写一个小短剧，展示文明礼貌的重要性。

七. 说板书设计板书设计采用思维导图的形式，将本课的主要知识点进行梳理，便于学生复习和巩固。

Unit1 Playing Sports句式精讲精练【句式精讲】1. Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing?(1)prefer 作动词，意为“更喜爱，更喜欢”。

相当于like…better。

例如：Of the two cars，I prefer that red one.两辆车中，我更喜欢红色的那辆。

Which do you prefer，coffee or tea?你更喜欢咖啡还是茶？(2) prefer to do sth. 意为“宁愿做某事”。

例如：I prefer to go home now. 现在我宁愿回家。

(3) prefer sth to sth. 意为“与……相比更喜欢……”。

后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。

例如：She usually prefers vegetables to meat.她通常喜欢蔬菜而不喜欢肉。

2. Are you going to join the school rowing team?（1）join 意为“参加，加入”，可以指加入某种社团或者组织，成为其中的成员。

例如：Yao Ming joined the NBA. 姚明加入了NBA。

（2）“join + 指人的名词或代词”，意为“加入……之中”。

例如：Will you join us for lunch? 和我们一起吃午饭好吗？（3）“join + in + 活动类名词”意为“参加……（活动）。

”例如：Can you join in the game? 你能参加这个游戏吗？3. Because it makes him strong and it’s pop ular all over the world.because意为“因为”，表示直接原因。

它所指的原因通常是听话人所不知道的，其语气最强。

常用来回答why的提问，一般放于主句之后，也可以单独存在。

Unit 3 Is this your pencil?课本词汇第一部分：词汇精讲1. thisthis是指示代词，它的意思是“这个”，this一般指时间和距离比较近的人或者事物。

可以指代单数可数名词和不可数名词。

例如：This is a big tree. 这是一棵大树。

This is a piece of glass. 这是一块玻璃。

this 修饰单数可数名词时，名词前面不可以再有形容词性物主代词、冠词、所有格等修饰。

例如：This book is not mine. 这本书不是我的。

This girl is my sister. 这个女孩儿是我姐姐。

this 的复数是these。

例如：This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。

These are pens. 这些是钢笔。

拓展：this 与thatthis指代离说话人较近的人、物、时间，也可以指说过或者做过的事。

打电话时可以用来介绍自己是谁。

例如：This is a beautiful garden. 这是一个漂亮的花园。

Hello, this is Jim speaking. 你好，我是吉姆。

that 是远指，指离说话人较远的人、物、时间，也可以在打电话时用来询问对方是谁。

例如：That’s my classroom. 那是我的教室。

Hello, this is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 你好，我是玛丽，你是谁？2. help v.&n. 帮助；援Thank you for helping me! 谢谢你帮助我。

【拓展】help sb. with sth. “帮助某人某事”；help sb. (to) do sth. “帮助某人做某事”。

Lily often helps me with my English. 莉莉经常帮我学习英语。

Can I help you to do the cleaning? 我帮你打扫卫生，好吗？3. watch n. 表；手表His beautiful watch was bought in Swiss. 他漂亮的手表在瑞士买的。

第一单元第2课一、基础巩固Ⅰ.单项选择。

1. —I’m sorry for _______ I said.—It doesn’t matter.A. howB. whichC. whatD. when2. —I’d like to read the book over there. Could you pass _______, please?—Certainly. Here you are.A. me itB. it to meC. me for itD. it for me3. —Many new drivers don’t have good _______ for driving. They’re called RoadKillers (马路杀手).—You’re right.A. skillB. skillsC. lookD. looks4. The saying A tree can’t make a forest (森林) tells us that _____ is very importantin a football match.A. skillB. bodyC. teamworkD. speed(速度)5. —Would you mind _______ us in the game?—Not at all.A. joiningB. joinC. join inD. joining in6. I couldn’t follow what he said _______, but at last I understand.A. for the firstB. at firstC. the firstD. at the first7. —Our school football team lost. We didn’t _______.—That’s too bad.A. scoreB. scoredC. scoresD. to score8. —I’m sorry to tell you a fast car _______ Li Lei yesterday.—Oh, that’s terrible!A. to hitB. hittingC. hitD. hits9. —I’m so sorry for losing your dictionary.—_______A. Oh, it doesn’t matter.B. You’re welcome.C. That’s right.D. Thank you all the same.10. —Will you join us?—_______A. No, I didn’t.B. You’re welcome.C. I hope not.D. Of course, I will.二、拓展提升Ⅱ. 情景交际。