2017-2019年广西北部湾经济区四市同城(南宁北海钦州防城港)中考英语试题汇编(含参考答案与解析)

2017年广西北部湾经济区四市同城(南宁，北海，钦州，防城港)中考英语试题及参考答案一、单项选择（从下列每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上选定答案的字母标号涂黑．）1．（2分）Sorry for being late．________（）A．That's true．B．Here you are．C．Never mind D．Certainly．2．（2分）He often watches news on TV for nearly ______hour after dinner．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/3．（2分）Tony，_______you sing English songs？Yes，I can．（）A．can B．may C．need D．must4．（2分）Is this your Apple watch？No，it's not_______．It's Lily's．（）A．my B．mine C．your D．yours5．（2分）She closed the door _____in order not to make her grandpa awake．（）A．angrily B．loudly C．clearly D．quietly6．（2分）His mother doesn't like to throw away old things _______they are useless．（）A．but B．because C．even if D．so that7．（2分）If he _______Guilin，he'll probably go to Yangshuo．（）A．visits B．is visiting C．will visit D．has visited8．（2分）I think all the heavy and difficult jobs ______by machines and robots in the future．（）A．do B．will do C．are done D．will be done9．（2分）You should _______your shoes before you enter the dance room．（）A．take off B．put off C．get off D．fall off10．（2分）Could you tell me________？Once a month．（）A．how often do you go to the supermarket．B．how often you go to the supermarketC．how soon will you go to the supermarket．D．how soon you will go to the supermarket二、完型填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分．）11．（10分）A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding（寄宿）school．Before going to the boarding school，this boy was the（11）student in his class．He was the top in every competition．But the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school．His grades（成绩）started dropping．He hated being in a group．He was（12）all the time．His parents started （13）the boy．So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him．They sat by the lake near the school．The father started to ask him some（14）about his classes，teachers and sports．After some time his dad said，"Dear，do you know（15）I'm here today？"The boy answered back，"To check my（16）？""No，no．"his dad（17），"I'm here to tell you that you are the most important person for me．I want to see you happy．I don't care about grades．I care about you．I care about your happiness．YOU ARE MY LIFE"These words caused the boy's eyes to fill（18）tears．He hugged his dad．They didn't say（19）to each other for a long time．The boy knew there was someone on this Earth who cared for him （20）．Today this young man is in college and is at the top of his class．No one has ever seen him sad!11．A．fastest B．worst C．best D．healthiest12．A．excited B．lonely C．active D．honest13．A．calling on B．looking for C．finding out D．worrying about 14．A．agreements B．reasons C．questions D．lessons15．A．when B．where C．how D．why16．A．grades B．groups C．sports D．health17．A．read B．replied C．wrote D．thought18．A．with B．up C．in D．out19．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything20．A．hardly B．quickly C．heavily D．deeply．三、阅读理解（共4小题，51-55每小题5分，56-70每小题5分，共35分）21．（5分）Do something for othersThere are always some old clothes you don't want．And there is always some food you don't eat．What can you do？Send them to the two place．根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑．21．We can't see Wall of Kindness in Xiamen．22．People who need the clothes on the wall can take them away．23．China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai．24．People have to pay for the food in Share Fridge．25．Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge are helpful to people．．26．（10分）Many of you may want to study abroad after high school．But at the same time，more and more international students from other countries are coming to study in China．397，635 international students came to China in 2015．According to a report from the Student．com website（网站）．China is now the third most popular country for international students，being the United States and the United Kingdom．Last summer，55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer camp，they got close to traditional Chinese culture．They visited several schools in Hefei，Anhui．At No.32 middle schools in Hefei．They tried to make dumplings，play TaiJi，do paper cuts and learn calligraphy．To help them know more about China．Chinese students paired with them and as partners，they led these foreign guests to place of interest．In recent years，there are more cultural exchanges（交换）between Germany and China．Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes．Over 8000 students study in China．The summer of international students in China has doubled since 2005．It has been growing by ten percent each year．If the growth go on，China will replace the UK for second place in 2020．依据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．26．It's reported that is the second most popular country for international students．A．China B．Germany C．the United Kingdom D．the United States27．The Germany guests tries to do the following things at school EXCEPT．A．making dumplings B．doing paper﹣cuts C．learning calligraphy D．playing pang﹣pong 28．What does the underlined phrase"paired with"mean in Chinese．A．与…相同B．与…结对C．与…比较D．与…竞争29．How many German schools have Chinese classes in recent years？A.32B.55 C．About 400 D．More than 8，00030．Which of the following is TRUE？A．More and more foreign students come to study in China now．B．The German students and teachers came to China to get close to nature．C．The number of international students in China has doubled since2015．D．Recently there are fewer cultural exchanges between China and Germany．31．（10分）We spent holidays with our uncle．He loved to go on walks to collect stones．One day，he bought us backpacks（背包）and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones．The whole day we walked around．Every now and then he put stones in our bags．To our surprise，he also took some stones out from our bags．But we thought he had just found better stones．When we returned to the house，we were very tired．The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down．But uncle's backpack was half empty．"Why did you put so many stones into our backpacks？"we asked．"I didn't．You did．"He said．"You didn't know it，but I gave you a test today．I listened to every word you said．Whenever you were complaining（抱怨），I added a stone to your bags．Whenever you talked about something with positive（积极的）thinking，I took out a stone．And now look at your backpacks．"Our backpacks were full of stones．Your negative（消极的）thoughts are like stones．You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack．The more negative thoughts，the heavier your mind．With great love，our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life．依据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．31．How did they feel when their uncle took some stones out from their bags？A．Relaxed B．Surprise C．Sad D．Tired32．What did they find when they returned to the house？A．Their uncle's bag was half empty．B．There was nothing in their uncle's bag．C．Their uncle's bag was full of stones．D．There were few stones in their uncle's bag．33．When would their uncle add a stone to their bags？A．When their uncle had interesting thoughts．B．When their uncle found a better stone．C．When they complained about something．D．When they talked about something amazing．34．According to the passage，when does the underlined word"them"refer to（指的是）？A．The bags B．The stones．C．Positive D．Negative thoughts35．What can we learn from the story？A．Everyone must accept others'advice．B．We should be positive about life．C．Never think about unimportant things．D．It's necessary to make a plan before doing things．36．（10分）Why are dogs our best friends．Maybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought，according to a study in Hungary．It found that dogs understand not only what we say，but also how we say it．"The results were very exciting and very surprising．"Said the researcher Attila Andies，from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest．For the study，the researchers first trained 13 dogs for months．The dogs had to sit quietly inside machine，so that the researchers could check their activity．Then the researcher put headphones on dogs and played people's voice to them．There were four different voice．Some were positive words，such as"well down"，or neutral（不带感情色彩的）words like"however"．The words were also in different tones（音调）．Some were positive and some were neutral．Brain scans（扫描）showed that the dogs could recognize（辨认）words．as well as the tone of words，much like people do．The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brain's reward centers（反应中枢）．"It shows that for dogs，a nice phrase can word very well as a prize，but it words best if both words and tones match．"Said Andies．They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right．Human brains work in the same way．It gave us a new understanding of language，said Andies．That is，not only do humans understand the meaning in words，other species（物种）do too．根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定的答案字母标号涂黑．36．What was found according to the study in Hungary？A．Dogs can't understand people words．B．Dogs can only understand what we say．C．Dogs can understand what we thought better than our words．D．Dogs understand not only what we say，but also how we say it．37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the study？A．Researchers played with the dogs．B．Researchers made dogs sit inside machine．C．Researchers scanned the dogs'brain．D．Researchers played people's voice to the dogs．38．Dogs think as a best prize．A．neutral words with a neutral tone．B．neutral words with a positive tone．C．positive words with neutral tone D．positive words with positive tone39．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？A．Human brains don't work in the same way as dogs do．B．Dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain．C．The researchers trained dogs for years to check their brain activity．D．Researcher Attila Andies was disappointed at the result of the study．40．What is the main idea of the passage？A．Dogs are as clever as humans．B．Dogs are good at learning human's language．C．Dogs can understand the meaning in words．D．Dogs can do what human do．四、情景交际（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．41．（5分）A：Helen，where did you go last night？B：I went to Wanda Cinema．A：（41）B：Quite good．It has the best service．（42）A：Yes，I've been there several times．Did you see the film Doctor strange last night？B：No，I didn't（43）A：Yes，I think so．You should watch it．B：（44）A：Sorry，I have watched it twice．Why not ask Jane？She hasn't watched it．B：（45）五、综合填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上．46．（1分）Green（茶）is a popular drink in China．47．（1分）She is a pretty and（可爱的）girl．We all like her．48．（1分）The shirt is too small for me．Could you show me（另一）one？49．（1分）It's necessary for us to（等待）in line in public．50．（1分）The plane flew at a（高度）of three thousand meters．（二）词性转换（每小题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上．51．（1分）She was so（sleep）that she went to bed early．52．（1分）There are（hundred）of sheep on the hill．53．（1分）When I（arrive）at the hotel，it was midnight．54．（1分）We are sad about the（pollute）of our environment．55．（1分）I want to search for information．Would you mind（turn）on the computer？（三）选词填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上．每个单词只能用一次，没空一词．56．（10分）Seattle is a beautiful seaside city in the USA．Do you want to visit it（56）staying at home？A 14﹣year﹣old American student McKaulay made this come（57）with his computer game．The game is called Seattle Monorail．The players can（58） a red or a blue train along the track （轨道），passing Seattle's famous places and buildings．McKaulay started working on the game two years（59）．He built the game software（软件）forbeginners．His idea came to him during a computer animation（动画）course that he took when he was in Seattle．He（60）over 200 hours programming the game．"The thing is if people get（61）in this，it doesn't have to end where the train goes，"said his father，"McKaulay can make it go by anything．"Now McKaulay is building a website，www．McKaulay．com．He plans to share all his work on the website．He is also trying to put his（62）on the Seattle Centre website．If he makes it，he will sell the game to（63），and he will use the money to pay for a trip to China．"Anyone（64）has heard about Seattle's train may think this is kind of fun，"McKaulay said，"I think people who have driven it would（65）find it fun．六、书面表达（10分）66．（10分）在你所学的科目中，你最喜欢的科目是什么？现请你以"My Favourite Subject"为题，根据以下写作要点，用英文写一篇80词左右的短文．写作要点：（1）介绍你最喜欢的科目；（2）你喜欢该科目的原因；（3）谈谈你今后的学习打算．写作要求：（1）内容必须包括所给的要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；（3）文中不得出现人名、校名或地名，否则不予评分．参考答案与解析一、单项选择（从下列每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上选定答案的字母标号涂黑．）1．（2分）Sorry for being late．________（）A．That's true．B．Here you are．C．Never mind D．Certainly．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】抱歉迟到了．没关系．【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：抱歉迟到了．没关系．That's true．那是真的；Here you are．给你；Never mind没关系；Certainly当然．根据题干Sorry for being late．抱歉迟到了．可知应说没关系．故选C．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．2．（2分）He often watches news on TV for nearly ______hour after dinner．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】他经常晚饭后在电视上看一个小时的新闻．【解答】答案：B根据题意"他经常晚饭后在电视上看一个小时的新闻"，可知此处泛指一小时，hour发音以元音开头，要用an，故选B．【点评】熟悉冠词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．3．（2分）Tony，_______you sing English songs？Yes，I can．（）A．can B．may C．need D．must【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣Tony，你会唱英文歌吗？﹣﹣是的，我会．【解答】答案：A．根据Tony，_______you sing English songs，可知Tony，你会唱英文歌吗，这里答语用了can，那么问句也应该用can来问．故选A．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．4．（2分）Is this your Apple watch？No，it's not_______．It's Lily's．（）A．my B．mine C．your D．yours【考点】物主代词．【分析】﹣这是你的苹果手表吗？﹣不，不是我的，是Lily的．。

如果您喜欢这份文档，欢迎下载！祝您成绩进步，学习愉快！2019年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试英语(考试时间120分钟，满分120分)注意事项：1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效．．．．．．．．．。

2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项．．．．．．．．．．．。

3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回．．．．．．．．．．．．。

第Ⅰ卷(共90分）一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。

（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

每个句子读一遍。

(二)听句子，选答语。

(共5小题，每小题1分。

共5分)你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. Never mind B. Of course C. Enjoy yourself.7. A.That’s all right B. Please do C.Good idea.8. A. Twice a week. B. In a week C. For a week.9. A. They're delicious. B. Yes, please. C. Coffee, please.10 A. Well done. B. Good luck. C. Goodbye.（三）听对话，选择佳答。

(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对语内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题11.How long does it take to walk to school?A.15minutes.B. Half an hour.C. An hour12. How will Tom go to school today?A. On foot.B. By busC. By bike13. What does Mum ask Tom to take?A. A raincoat.B. A coat.C. An umbrella.请听第二段对话，回各第14-16小题。

英语试卷 第1页（共24页）英语试卷 第2页（共24页）绝密★启用前广西北部湾经济区四市(南宁市、北海市、钦州市、防城港市)同城2017年初中毕业升学统一考试英 语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共90分)一、听力测试(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)(一)听句子，选图片。

(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。

每个句子读一遍。

ABCDEF1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ (二)听句子，选答语。

(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. Nice to meet you. B. See you tomorrow. C. Fine, thank you. 7. A. That’s great. B. You’re welcome. C. You’re right. 8. A. I’m 13. B. I’m watching TV. C. I have a cold. 9. A. Yes, I do.B. Sorry, I won’t.C. No, I don’t. 10. A. Of course.B. I hope so.C. Good luck.(三)听对话，选择最佳答案。

(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第11~13小题。

11. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy. 12. Who will go fishing with Lily and David? A. Lily’s brother. B. Lily’s cousin. C. David’s cousin. 13. What time are they going to meet?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:15.C. At 7:30.请听第二段对话，回答第14~16小题。

2019年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试（一）听句子，选图片。

你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。

(二)听句子，选答语。

你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。

6. A. Never mind B. Of course C. Enjoy yourself.7. A. That’s all right B. Please do C. Good idea.8. A. Twice a week. B. In a week C. For a week.9. A. They're delicious. B. Yes, please. C. Coffee, please.10 A. Well done. B. Good luck. C. Goodbye.（三）听对话，选择佳答。

你将听到三段对话，请根据对语内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，。

每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题11. How long does it take to walk to school?A. 15minutes.B. Half an hour.C. An hour12. How will Tom go to school today?A. On foot.B. By busC. By bike13. What does Mum ask Tom to take?A. A raincoat.B. A coat.C. An umbrella.请听第二段对话，回各第14-16小题。

14. What does the woman want to buy for her daughter?A. A skirt.B. A T-shirt.C. A sweater.15. What color does the woman's daughter like best?A. Green.B. Orange.C. Blue.16. How much will the woman pay?A. 45 dollars.B. 50 dollars.C. 90 dollars.请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题17. Where is David now?A. In the lab.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.18. What is the school project about?A. Testing computers.B. Planting trees.C. Making model planes.19. How many people are there in the group?A. 6B. 8C. 1020. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Relatives.C. Teacher and student.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。

广西北部湾经济区2019年中考试卷英语第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.听力测试1.【答案】B2.【答案】F3.【答案】D4.【答案】E5.【答案】A6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】B11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】C15.【答案】B16.【答案】A17.【答案】A18.【答案】C19.【答案】B20.【答案】A21.【答案】C22.【答案】A23.【答案】B24.【答案】C25.【答案】B26.【答案】earlier27.【答案】personal1 / 1328.【答案】Influences29.【答案】touched30.【答案】societyⅡ.单项选择31.【答案】D【解析】句意：——见到你很高兴。

——见到你也很高兴。

A. I’m fine.我很好；通常用作How are you？的回答语；B. No problem.没问题；C. I don't agree.我不同意；D. Nice to meet you too. 见到你也很高兴。

根据上文Nice to meet you.是用于初次碰面的一种打招呼用语，答语通常用Nice to meet you too.结合选项可知D 选项符合题意，故答案选D。

【考点】情景交际。

32.【答案】B【解析】句意：我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。

根据句意可知早餐吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包，这里表示的是泛指一个鸡蛋，应用不定冠词来修饰，且egg的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以应用不定冠词an；故答案选B。

【考点】冠词用法。

33.【答案】A【解析】句意：看!在那边的那个女人是我们的老师，她教我们英语。

A. us我们，宾格；B. them他（她、它）们，宾格；C. her她，宾格；D. him他，宾格。

根据上文The woman over there is our teacher.可知，在那边的那个女人是我们的老师，所以她应该是教“我们”英语，teach为动词，后面接宾格代词作宾语；故答案选A。

2019年广西北部湾经济开发区中考英语试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.—Nice to meet you．—__________A. I'm fine．B. No problem．C. I don't agree．D. Nice to meet you too．2.I usually have _______egg and some bread for breakfast．A. aB. anC. theD. /3.Look！The woman over there is our teacher．She teaches _______English．A. usB. themC. herD. him4.In China，the color red is the ________of good luck．A. dreamB. wayC. symbolD. reason5.—Why is Mike so popular in your class？—Because he always tells jokes．He is ________．A. humorousB. politeC. honestD. friendly6.John, please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word．A. take awayB. take upC. take offD. take out7.—I went to your office at 9：00 yesterday morning， but you were not in．—Sorry， I ________with the manager in the meeting room at that time．A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked8.—Must I hand in the homework right now？—_________ That's the rule．A. Yes， you can．B. No， you can't．C. Yes， you mustD. No， you mustn't．9.—Look at my new dress．—Wow! _________beautiful it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a10.—Do you know_______？—Yes， we'll take a bus there．A. when we will go the museum tomorrowB. when will we go to the museum tomorrowC. how we will go to the museum tomorrowD. how will we go to the museum tomorrow二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）When I was in middle school，I felt I was always letting people down．Once I brought my(11) Daisy to my home．I noticed that all my family members seemed to (12) Daisy better than me．I felt very (13)．I even thought they didn't love me．I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day．(14) I told my mum，"Daisy is more patient than I have ever been．You must want her to be your daughter instead of me．"My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl，but (15) could replace（代替）me in thefamily．She said I was the only person who could fill my role．She made me realize that even if I made (16)，I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced．From then on，I tried to (17) out who I was and what made me special．I look at (18) in a new way．Then I started to be positive（积极的）towards my life，and I was happy about who I(19) was．I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me．Each of us holds a special place in the world．You are special，no matter what others say or what you may think．So (20) that you will be replaced．You can't be．11. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. uncle12. A. like B. know C. understand D. learn13. A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. glad14. A. But B. So C. Though D. Whether15. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody16. A. mistakes B. faces C. wishes D. decisions17. A. put B. find C. look D. clear18. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself19. A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. almost20. A. forget B. worry C. consider D. think三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A．A. There is a driver in itB. the door is opened by the passengerC. there are 24 seats in itD. it stops every time it sees a stop light22.Xiaoice CAN'T ______ ．A. go out to play with youB. talk with you if you feel lonelyC. be your friendD. sing，write poems or tell stories23.The painting is ______ ．A. a work painted by Vincent Van GoghB. worth about 3，000，000 yuan at an auctionC. studied by three French artists over 15，000 timesD. among the most beautiful paintings in the world24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A. Xianice is a 17-year-old girl．B. The AI anchor can only speak English．C. The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes．D. The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China．25.We can probably see the passage in ______ ．A. a guidebookB. a noticeC. a novelD. a newspaperBOne day，a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road．Though it was dark，he could see she needed help．So he stopped his car and walked towards her．The old lady was worried，even though she noticed the smile on his face．Was he going to hurt her？"I'll help you start your car，madam．By the way，my name is Bryan Anderson，" he said．While Anderson was fitting a spare tired（备胎）to her car，the lady began to talk to him．She thanked him much for coming to help．Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away．The lady asked how much she should pay him．He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back，the next time she saw someone who needed help，she could give them the help they needed．He waited until she started her car and drove off．A few miles down the road，the lady saw a small restaurant．She went in and a waitress came over with a sweet smile．The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant（怀孕的），but she never let the pains and aches change her smile when she served her．The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar bill．The waitress quickly went to get change，but the old lady was gone when the waitress came back．The waitress wondered where the lady could be．Then she found there was a note on the napkin（餐巾），"You don't need to give me anything back．Somebody once helped me out the way I'm helping you．If you really want to pay me back，here is what you do-do not let this chain（链子）of love end with you．"Under the napkin were four more ＄100 bills．26.Why did Anderson tell his name to the old lady？A. Because he wanted to check if the lady knew him．B. Because he hoped that may help relax the lady．C. Because he thought he could be paid back one day．D. Because he wanted to leave his name for doing good things．27.What does the underlined word they refer to （指的是）？A. The old lady and Anderson．B. The people who need help．C. The old lady and the waitress．D. The people who help others．28.Which is the right order of the old lady's feelings？①Thankful②Happy③Worried④Helpless⑤Willing and ready to helpA. ④③①⑤②B. ④①③②⑤C. ③②①⑤④D. ③①④⑤②29.What can be inferred（推断）from the passage？A. The meal cost the old lady 400 dollars．B. Anderson must be helped by someone before．C. The old lady was able to fit a spare tire herself．D. The waitress will probably help someone later．30.What's the best title for the passage？A. The Help of StrangersB. The Power of SmileC. The China of LoveD. The Bill of KindnessCAre you afraid of going to the dentist（牙医）？If so，you're not alone．These fears could just be in our heads，however．According to a recent survey by Martin Tickle，a professor at Manchester University in the UK，the pain isn't felt most of the time in dental surgeries（牙科手术）．In fact．among the 451 interviewed patients，75% reported no pain at all during their visits，including situations when they had their teeth pulled out．Could it be the sound of the drill（钻头）then？"I found that the sound of drilling can evoke deep worry in dental patients．Actually they don't have any pain．" Hiroyuki Karibe，a scientist at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo，told the Guardian．To find the reason why a drill might bring on a racing heart，Karibe divided the volunteers into low-fear and high-fear groups based on how much they feared a trip to the dentist．Volunteers were played the sound of a drill while their brain activities were watched by a machine．What Karibe found in the low-fear group was increased activity in the areas of the brain relative to auditory processing（听觉处理），which means，for these people，the sound of dental drills is no different from other soundsIn the high-fear group，however，the brain area that was activated（激活）was different．It was the area that carries out a number of duties，including learning，feelings and，most importantly，memory．This means that these volunteers not only heard the sound，but they remembered it-they made connections between the sound of a drill and the worry it produced in the past，causing their worry to return．Understanding how brains reply to the sounds of dentists ' drills could help scientists find ways to make patients more relaxed，according to Karibe，because patients who worry about going to the dentist might keep putting off their visits．But the best way is to keep your teeth healthy．31.How does the writer explain that the pain isn't felt most of the time in dental surgeries？A. By showing facts with numbers．B. By asking questions one by one．C. By giving examples group by group．D. By comparing results of patients．32.According to the fourth paragraph，what does the word " evoke" mean in Chinese？A. 减轻B. 引起C. 显示D. 阻止33.How did the sound of drilling produce different results to the volunteers in the study？A. It produced some worry in the volunteers in the low-fear groupB. For the low-fear group，it activated the brain area dealing with learning，feelings andmemoryC. For the high-fear group，it caused more activities in the brain area relative to auditoryprocessing．D. It made people in the high-fear group remember their past uncomfortable memories34.What is the last paragraph mainly about？A. How the study might be useful．B. Some new ways to treat teethC. The proper way to treat dental patients．D. The importance of keeping our teeth healthy．35.What's the purpose of the passage？A. To show us different areas of fear in brains．B. To introduce us a recent survey by a scientist．C. To help us have less fear of a trip to the dentist．D. To make it clear that the sound of drilling is not terrible．四、完成对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）36.A：Hello! This is Sam．(1) ．B：This is Lucy speakingA：Lucy，shall we go for a walk along the beach？B：(2) I'm busy now．A：(3) ．B：I am making apple pies．A：Sounds nice! (4) ．B：Thank you．The pies will be ready in 20 minutes．Would you like to try some？A：(5) Apple pies are my favourite，you know，I can't wait to eat them!B：Come now! It will be the right time when you arriveA：Great! See you soon!B：See you!五、单词拼写（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）37.The singer is good at playing the______（吉他）and making wonderful music．38.Bob and Jim have been good friends______（自从） they joined the same tennis team．39.The cinema was half______（空的）because the movie was so boring．40.Every time I want to give up， my parents always______（鼓励）me to keep trying．41.We will hold a party to say goodbye to our teachers next______(星期三)．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）42.暑假将至，你校English Club 在社刊上发起了征文活动，题目为"My Plan for Summer Holiday"．请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文．写作要点：1．学习计划2．运动计划3．娱乐计划4．你的愿望写作要求：1．内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2．语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3．文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予评分；4．开头已给出，不计入总词数．My Plan for Summer HolidaySummer holiday is coming．_________七、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）43.Zak's grandfather，Stan was very famous．Why？Because he had a very，very，very long white beard（胡子）．One day，Zak asked his grandfather，"When you sleep，do you put your beard over or under the quilt（被子）？" "I'm not sure．I never care about that，" said his grandfather，"I'll look tonight．"Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt．Then he remembered his grandson's question．Aha! His beard was under the quilt．But wait．Did that feel right？He lift his beard from under the quilt and put it above it．This also didn't feel right．So he put the beard under the quilt again．But he soon felt it would be better if it wereout．The beard went in and out---first under the quilt，then over it，under，over，all night long．Stan spent a sleepless night．In the morning，he was so tired and unhappy that he cut his long beard right off!Stan's wife was so happy．She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times，but he never did it．Now a simple question made him do that．根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑．Stan was very famous for his long white beard．Stan never cared about Zak，his grandson．At the very beginning，Stan's beard was under the quilt．That night Stan was sleepless and tired because of the question．Stan listened to his wife's advice to cut the beard off．八、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）44.The two______ （ factory） were moved outside the city last year．九、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）45.The higher we climbed， the______ （thin）the air became．十、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）46.In summer， it often rains______ （heavy） with strong wind in Southern China．十一、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）47.Which is more______ （value） to you，health or wealth？十二、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）48.In the playground， I threw the ball to her and she______ （catch）it.十三、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）As you may know，coral（珊瑚）is not a plant，but an animal．However，coral reefs（珊瑚礁）around the world are in (1) ．Here is a piece of bad news．Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral (2) business activities for tourists．The beach is so famous that (3) of tourists put it on their wish lists．More than 5，000 visitors visit it a day．They arrive by boat．This does (4) harm to the coral reefs．Most of the coral has died．The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come (5) to life．Experts（专家）say that 80% of Thailand's coral reefs have been (6) ．Too many tourists (7) a lot of pollution to these beaches．An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches，boats，and plastic waste in the sea．He believed the (8) choice was to close the beaches forever．He said，"I hope the (9) can take steps to protect the coral reefs．At the same time，I also hope all of us should (10) our best to protect the environment around us．"答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】句意：——见到你很高兴．——见到你也很高兴。

2019年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试（一）听句子，选图片。

你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。

(二)听句子，选答语。

你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。

6. A. Never mind B. Of course C. Enjoy yourself.7. A. That’s all right B. Please do C. Good idea.8. A. Twice a week. B. In a week C. For a week.9. A. They're delicious. B. Yes, please. C. Coffee, please.10 A. Well done. B. Good luck. C. Goodbye.（三）听对话，选择佳答。

你将听到三段对话，请根据对语内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，。

每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题11. How long does it take to walk to school?A. 15minutes.B. Half an hour.C. An hour12. How will Tom go to school today?A. On foot.B. By busC. By bike13. What does Mum ask Tom to take?A. A raincoat.B. A coat.C. An umbrella.请听第二段对话，回各第14-16小题。

14. What does the woman want to buy for her daughter?A. A skirt.B. A T-shirt.C. A sweater.15. What color does the woman's daughter like best?A. Green.B. Orange.C. Blue.16. How much will the woman pay?A. 45 dollars.B. 50 dollars.C. 90 dollars.请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题17. Where is David now?A. In the lab.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.18. What is the school project about?A. Testing computers.B. Planting trees.C. Making model planes.19. How many people are there in the group?A. 6B. 8C. 1020. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Relatives.C. Teacher and student.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。

2019年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试英语试题（有答案）(考试时间120分钟，满分120分)注意事项：1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。

2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷(共90分）一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。

（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

每个句子读一遍。

(二)听句子，选答语。

(共5小题，每小题1分。

共5分)你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. Never mind B. Of course C. Enjoy yourself.7. A. That’s all right B. Please do C. Good idea.8. A. Twice a week. B. In a week C. For a week.9. A. They're delicious. B. Yes, please. C. Coffee, please.10 A. Well done. B. Good luck. C. Goodbye.（三）听对话，选择佳答。

(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对语内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题11. How long does it take to walk to school?A. 15minutes.B. Half an hour.C. An hour12. How will Tom go to school today?A. On foot.B. By busC. By bike13. What does Mum ask Tom to take?A. A raincoat.B. A coat.C. An umbrella.请听第二段对话，回各第14-16小题。

英语试卷 第1页（共28页） 英语试卷 第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前广西北部湾经济区2019年初中学业水平考试英 语第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。

（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。

A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听句子，选答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分。

共5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。

6. A. Never mind. B. Of course. C. Enjoy yourself. 7. A. That’s all right. B. Please do. C. Good idea. 8. A. Twice a week.B. In a week.C. For a week. 9. A. They're delicious. B. Yes, please. C. Coffee, please. 10 A. Well done.B. Good luck.C. Goodbye.（三）听对话，选择佳答。

（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对语内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题 11. How long does it take to walk to school? A. 15minutes.B. Half an hour.C. An hour12. How will Tom go to school today? A. On foot.B. By busC. By bike13. What does Mum ask Tom to take? A. A raincoat.B. A coat.C. An umbrella.请听第二段对话，回各第14—16小题。

书面表达2017六、书面表达（10分）66．（10分）在你所学的科目中，你最喜欢的科目是什么？现请你以"My Favourite Subject"为题，根据以下写作要点，用英文写一篇80词左右的短文．写作要点：（1）介绍你最喜欢的科目；（2）你喜欢该科目的原因；（3）谈谈你今后的学习打算．写作要求：（1）内容必须包括所给的要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；（3）文中不得出现人名、校名或地名，否则不予评分．六、书面表达（10分）66．（10分）在你所学的科目中，你最喜欢的科目是什么？现请你以"My Favourite Subject"为题，根据以下写作要点，用英文写一篇80词左右的短文．写作要点：（1）介绍你最喜欢的科目；（2）你喜欢该科目的原因；（3）谈谈你今后的学习打算．写作要求：（1）内容必须包括所给的要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；（3）文中不得出现人名、校名或地名，否则不予评分．【分析】【高分句型一】My favourite subject is English because it is used widely in the world．我最喜欢的科目是英语，因为它在世界上广泛使用．这是because引导的原因状语从句．因为…；be used widely被广泛使用【高分句型二】I have a lot of fun learning English．我学英语有很多乐趣．have fun doing sth做某事有乐趣【解答】My favourite SubjectMy favorite subject is English because it is used widely in the world【最喜爱的科目】【高分句型一】．We often meet foreigners in the public places every day．We can talk to them easily in English．My English teacher is kind and friendly．With her help，I like English better．【喜欢的原因】I like reading English stories and listening to English songs．I've learn a lot about English culture．I often watch English news on TV．So I know what's happening in the world．I have a lot of fun learning English【高分句型二】．【从英语中可以学到什么】In a word，I love English and I will continue to learn it better．I want be an English teacher like my English teacher．（打算）【点评】做英语书面表达时，只要注意认真审题，分析体裁，确定时态；分析内容要点，列出一些基本词汇及词组；注意表达的条理性，用好连接词；为丰富文章的文采，可以多用一些复合句．最后，注意不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误2018六、综合填空（共20 小题，每小题1分，共20 分）（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）并将答案写在答题卡对应的横线上。