商品房买卖合同翻译模板

商品房买卖合同英文模板大全5篇篇1Buyer (Buyer): ________________________ (以下简称“买方”)Seller (Seller): ________________________ (以下简称“卖方”)Terms and Conditions of Real Estate Purchase AgreementI. Property DescriptionThe property to be sold is located at __________ (address), with a description of the property including land area, number of floors, total area, and other relevant details as specified in the appendix of this agreement.II. Purchase PriceThe purchase price for the property is __________ (currency and amount). The payment schedule shall be according to the terms stated below.III. Terms of Payment1. Initial Deposit: The buyer shall pay an initial deposit of__________ (currency and amount) upon signing this agreement.2. Balance Payment: The balance payment shall be made upon the completion of the property transfer and the issuance of the ownership certificate.3. Financing: If the buyer intends to finance the purchase, the buyer shall provide evidence of financing approval from a bank or financial institution.IV. Delivery and Title Transfer1. Delivery: The seller shall deliver possession of the property to the buyer on __________ (delivery date).2. Title Transfer: The seller shall ensure the transfer of title to the property to the buyer upon completion of payment and fulfillment of all terms of this agreement.V. Warranty and RepresentationsThe seller guarantees that the property is free from any legal disputes, liens, or encumbrances and is in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. The seller shall provide all necessary documents to prove ownership and legitimacy of the property.VI. Closing Costs and TaxesThe buyer shall be responsible for all closing costs, transfer taxes, and other related expenses associated with the purchase of the property.VII. Risks and LiabilitiesThe seller shall be responsible for any risks and liabilities associated with the property prior to the date of delivery. After the date of delivery, the buyer shall be responsible for all risks and liabilities related to the property.VIII. Contract TerminationEither party may terminate this agreement in the event of a breach by the other party. In such a case, the party in breach shall be responsible for any losses incurred by the other party.IX. Miscellaneous Provisions1. This agreement shall be governed by the laws of __________ (country/state).2. This agreement constitutes the entire understanding between the parties and no modifications shall be made except in writing and signed by both parties.3. Any disputes arising from this agreement shall be resolved through negotiation or litigation in accordance with laws of__________ (country/state).4. This agreement is made in duplicate, with each party retaining one copy for their records.篇2Agreement for the Sale and Purchase of Commercial Real Estate甲方（买方）：____________ 乙方（卖方）：____________Party A (Buyer): ____________ Party B (Seller): ____________鉴于甲乙双方同意就以下商品房的买卖达成协议，特订立此合同，以兹信守。

北京商品房买卖合同(英文翻译版)8篇篇1Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractContract No. [合同编号]Date: [日期]Buyer: [买方名称]Seller: [卖方名称]In consideration of the mutual promises and agreements entered into by the Buyer and Seller, the parties hereby agree as follows:一、Property Description （物业描述）The Seller agrees to sell and the Buyer agrees to purchase the commercial real estate located at [地址], Beijing, China, with the property details specified in this Contract.二、Purchase Price （购房价格）The purchase price for the Property is RMB [金额] in cash. The Buyer shall pay the full amount on or before [付款日期].三、Payment Terms （付款条款）1. The Buyer shall make an initial deposit of RMB [金额] upon signing this Contract.2. The balance of the purchase price shall be paid upon the fulfillment of all conditions stipulated in this Contract.四、Property Title and Documents （物业产权及文件）The Seller shall ensure that he/she is the lawful owner of the Property and shall provide all relevant documents to prove ownership. The Seller shall also ensure that there are no outstanding loans or charges against the Property.五、Property Delivery and Registration （物业交付与登记）The Seller shall deliver the Property to the Buyer upon full payment of the purchase price. The Seller shall also assist the Buyer in completing the property registration process with the local authorities.六、Warranties and Representations （担保与声明）The Seller warrants that the Property is free from any legal disputes and that all information provided by the Seller to the Buyer is true and accurate. The Seller shall indemnify the Buyer for any loss incurred due to any breach of this warranty.七、Miscellaneous Clauses （其他条款）1. If any dispute arises between the Buyer and Seller, both parties shall seek to resolve it through friendly negotiation. If negotiation fails, either party may submit the dispute to the court with jurisdiction over the Property for resolution.2. This Contract shall be binding on both parties and shall be governed by the laws of China.3. This Contract may not be modified or canceled except by a written agreement signed by both parties.4. This Contract is in both Chinese and English, both versions being equally valid. In case of any discrepancies, the Chinese version shall prevail.八、Signatures （签名）The Buyer and Seller have read and understood this Contract and agree to its terms and conditions. They hereby sign this Contract to witness their agreement:Buyer: _____________________ (Signature)Date: _________Seller: _____________________ (Signature)Date: _________Notary: _____________________ (Signature)篇2Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractParty A (Buyer): ______________________Party B (Seller): _______________________In accordance with the laws of the People’s Republic of China, the following contract is made by and between Party A and Party B, who voluntarily agree to buy and sell a commercial real estate property in Beijing, China.Article 1: Property DescriptionThe property to be sold is located at ________________ in Beijing with a specific address, property number, area, architectural style, year of construction, and other related details.Article 2: Transaction Price and Payment MethodThe total transaction price for the property is ________ RMB (the specific amount shall be clearly stated). The payment method shall be specified, such as cash payment, mortgage loan, etc. The parties agree on the schedule of payments.Article 3: Title and Property RightsParty B shall ensure that it has clear title to the property and all necessary documents to prove ownership. The property should be free from any legal disputes or third-party claims. Party B shall provide evidence of ownership upon request.Article 4: Delivery and Transfer of PropertyUpon full payment by Party A and fulfillment of all conditions precedent, Party B shall transfer the property to Party A by executing necessary documents and completing relevant procedures. The risk of the property shall be transferred to Party A upon completion of the transfer.Article 5: Warranty and RepresentationParty B represents and warrants that the property is free from any hidden defects or legal restrictions that could affect its transfer or ownership. Party B shall compensate Party A for any losses incurred due to breaches of these warranties.Article 6: Closing Costs and TaxesThe parties shall bear their respective costs and taxes related to the property transfer according to the laws and regulations of China.Article 7: Contract Performance and BreachEither party’s failure to perform its contractual obligations shall constitute a breach of contract. The breaching party shall compensate the other party for any losses incurred due to such breach.Article 8: Force MajeureIn case of force majeure events, such as natural disasters, government policies, etc., which hinder the performance of this contract, both parties shall negotiate a solution in good faith.Article 9: MiscellaneousAny matters not mentioned in this contract shall be further discussed and agreed by both parties. Any amendments or supplements to this contract shall be made in writing and become effective upon both parties’ signature.Article 10: Jurisdiction and Law ApplicableThis contract shall be governed by the laws of the People’s Republic of China. Any disputes arising from or in connection with this contract shall be submitted to the jurisdiction of the court in Beijing.This contract is made in duplicate, with both parties holding one copy each. This contract becomes effective upon signature by both parties.Party A (Buyer): _____________________ (Signature)Date: ________________Party B (Seller): _____________________ (Signature)Date: ________________English Translation of “北京商品房买卖合同” (Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase Contract)(注：以上合同协议为示例性文本，实际合同需要根据具体情况调整和完善。

北京商品房买卖合同(英文翻译版)8篇篇1Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractParty A (Buyer): _________________________Party B (Seller): _________________________In accordance with the laws of the People's Republic of China, the principles of equality and mutual respect, and the principles of fairness and integrity, Party A and Party B, through friendly consultation, agree to purchase commercial real estate in Beijing and hereby make the following contract:Article 1: Contract ObjectThe subject matter of this Contract is the purchase by Party A from Party B of the commercial real estate located at________________ (address), Beijing, China.Article 2: Property Details2.1 Property Address: _________________________2.2 Property Type: _________________________2.3 Building Area: ________________ square meters2.4 Ownership Certificate Number: ________________Article 3: Transaction Price and Payment3.1 The agreed transaction price for the Property is________________ RMB yuan.3.2 Payment terms: ________________% of the total price shall be paid at the time of signing this Contract; the balance shall be paid upon the completion of property transfer procedures.Article 4: Delivery and Title TransferThe Property shall be delivered by Party B to Party A on________________ (delivery date). Title to the Property shall be transferred in accordance with relevant laws and regulations.Article 5: Rights and Obligations of Parties5.1 Party A shall pay the purchase price in accordance with Article 3.5.2 Party B shall ensure that the Property is free from any legal or physical encumbrances and is transferable in accordance with Chinese law.5.3 If either Party breaches this Contract, the other Party shall have the right to claim compensation for any losses incurred.Article 6: Warranty and RepresentationParty B represents and warrants that the Property is free from any third-party claims or disputes and is suitable for the intended purpose of commercial use.Article 7:违约责任(Liability for Breach of Contract)If any Party breaches this Contract, the other Party shall be entitled to claim compensation for any losses incurred due to such breach, including but not limited to loss of profits, expenses incurred in pursuing claims, and reasonable legal fees.Article 8: Applicable Law and JurisdictionThis Contract shall be governed by the laws of the People's Republic of China. Any disputes arising from or in connection with this Contract shall be submitted to the courts with jurisdiction over the location of the Property.Article 9: Miscellaneous9.1 This Contract constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties and no modification shall be made to it except by a written agreement signed by both Parties.9.2 If any provision of this Contract is invalid or unenforceable under applicable law, such invalidity shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining provisions.9.3 Any notice required or designated under this Contract shall be in writing and delivered in person or sent by mail or email to the address specified by each Party.9.4 This Contract is made in both Chinese and English, both versions being equally authentic. In case of any discrepancies between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.Party A (Buyer): _________________________ (Signature)Date: ________________Party B (Seller): _________________________ (Signature)Date: ________________篇2Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractParty A (Buyer): ____________________Party B (Seller): ____________________This Commercial Real Estate Purchase Contract is hereby executed on this ________ day of __________, ________, by and between Party A and Party B, in Beijing, China.1. Contract ObjectParty A agrees to purchase from Party B the commercial real estate located at ________ (address), Beijing, China (hereinafter referred to as the "Property").2. Property DescriptionThe Property is a commercial property with a total area of ________ square meters and is in good condition. The Property is sold with all its existing fixtures and fittings.3. Price and Payment TermsThe total price of the Property is ________ RMB (or ________ USD) which shall be paid by Party A to Party B according to the following schedule:* Initial deposit of ________ RMB (or ________ USD) upon signing of this Contract.* Balance payment of ________ RMB (or ________ USD) upon fulfillment of conditions stipulated in Article ____*.All transfers of funds shall be made through a designated bank account of Party B.4. Property TitleParty B assures that it holds clear title to the Property with no outstanding issues of ownership or financial commitments. Upon completion of the sale, Party B shall transfer the ownership of the Property to Party A.5. Closing ConditionsThe sale shall be closed upon fulfillment of the following conditions:* Verification of Property documents by Party A.* Completion of all legal formalities related to the transfer of ownership.* Payment of the balance amount by Party A to Party B.6. Warranty and RepresentationsParty B represents and warrants that:* The Property is free from all forms of encumbrances and disputes.* The Property is in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations, and government policies.* All necessary approvals and licenses for the use of the Property as a commercial property are in place.7. Risks and LiabilitiesUntil the ownership of the Property is transferred to Party A, any risks related to the Property shall be borne by Party B. After the transfer of ownership, any risks shall be borne by Party A.8. DefaultIf any party fails to fulfill its obligations under this Contract, the other party may claim damages and seek remedies available under law.9. Miscellaneous* This Contract shall be governed by the laws of China.* Any disputes arising out of or in connection with this Contract shall be settled through friendly negotiation. If no settlement can be reached, either party may submit the dispute to a court located in Beijing for resolution.* This Contract constitutes the entire agreement between the parties on the sale of the Property and no modifications shall be made unless agreed upon by both parties in writing.* This Contract is executed in both Chinese and English, both versions being equally authentic. In case of any discrepancies, the Chinese version shall prevail.10. Signature and Seal篇3Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractContract No. [合同编号]Date: [日期]Buyer: [买方名称] (hereinafter referred to as "Buyer")Seller: [卖方名称]（hereinafter referred to as "Seller")In accordance with the Real Estate Trading regulations of Beijing and the principles of equality and mutual benefit, both parties agree to conclude this contract on the purchase of commercial real estate in Beijing.Article 1: Contract ObjectThe subject matter of this Contract is the purchase by the Buyer from the Seller of the commercial real estate located at [详细地址].Article 2: Property InformationThe property in question is a commercial property with a total area of _______ square meters, construction area _______ square meters, and other relevant information as specified in the appendix.Article 3: Transaction Price and Payment MethodThe transaction price for this property is RMB [金额] yuan. The Buyer shall pay the Seller through the following methods: (a) deposit; (b) loan; (c) cash payment. Details of payment schedule are attached.Article 4: Delivery and Possession of PropertyThe Seller shall deliver possession of the property to the Buyer on [交付日期]. Upon completion of all payments by the Buyer, the Seller shall transfer ownership of the property to the Buyer.Article 5: Property Rights and GuaranteesThe Seller guarantees that the property is free from any legal disputes and has no encumbrances or restrictions on transfer. The Seller shall provide all necessary documents to facilitate the transfer of ownership to the Buyer.Article 6:违约责任(Responsibilities for Breach of Contract)If any party fails to fulfill its contractual obligations, it shall be liable for breach of contract and shall compensate the other party for any losses incurred. Specific compensation methods are detailed in the appendix.Article 7: Dispute ResolutionAny disputes arising from or in connection with this Contract shall be settled through friendly consultation between both parties. If no settlement can be reached, either party may submit the dispute to the court with jurisdiction over the place where the property is located.Article 8: Contract TerminationThis Contract may be terminated under any of the following circumstances: (a) breach of contract by either party; (b) mutual agreement between both parties; (c) other circumstances as specified in laws or regulations. Details of termination procedures are attached.Article 9: MiscellaneousThis Contract is made in both Chinese and English, with equal validity. The Chinese version shall prevail in case of any discrepancies between the two languages. This Contract is subject to laws and regulations of Beijing Municipality.The parties have read and fully understand this Contract, and agree to be bound by its terms and conditions. This Contract becomes effective upon signing by both parties.Buyer: [买方签名]Date: _______Seller: [卖方签名]Date: _______--- End of Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase Contract ---（注：以上合同仅为模板，实际使用时应根据具体情况调整并完善相关条款，建议在专业法律人士的协助下完成合同的起草和审查。

商品房买卖合同英文模板大全3篇篇1Agreement for the Sale of Commercial Real Estate卖方（Seller）：_________________________ （以下简称甲方）Buyer: _________________________ (hereinafter referred to as Party A)买方（Buyer）：_________________________ （以下简称乙方）Seller: _________________________ (hereinafter referred to as Party B)鉴于甲乙双方同意就下述商品房买卖事宜达成协议，特订立此合同。

本合同旨在明确双方权利和义务，保护双方合法权益。

双方根据平等、自愿、公平的原则，经过友好协商，订立如下条款：一、物业描述（Property Description）列出物业的具体信息，包括但不限于物业地址、面积、结构类型等。

二、交易价格及支付方式（Transaction Price and Payment Method）明确物业的交易价格、支付方式和时间等细节。

三、物业交付（Property Delivery）规定物业交付的时间、条件和方式等。

四、产权保证（Title Guarantee）卖方保证对所售物业拥有合法产权，无产权纠纷。

五、违约责任（Liability for Breach of Contract）明确任何一方违反合同应承担的责任和处罚。

六、适用法律及争议解决（Applicable Law and Settlement of Disputes）---规定本合同适用的法律以及解决合同纠纷的方式。

七、其他条款（Miscellaneous）---包括保修责任、税费承担、风险转移等附加条款。

NOW THEREFORE: The parties mutually agree as follows: 篇2Agreement for the Sale of Commercial Real Estate卖方（Seller）：_________________________ （以下简称甲方）Buyer: _________________________ (hereinafter referred to as Party A)买方（Buyer）：_________________________ （以下简称乙方）Seller: _________________________ (hereinafter referred to as Party B)鉴于甲乙双方同意就以下商品房的买卖达成协议，特订立此合同以明确双方的权利和义务。

商品房买卖合同英文模板大全3篇篇1Real Estate Sales ContractThis Real Estate Sales Contract (the "Contract") is made and entered into as of [Date] by and between [Seller's Name], an individual with an address of [Address], and [Buyer's Name], an individual with an address of [Address].1. Property DescriptionThe Seller agrees to sell and the Buyer agrees to purchase the property located at [Property Address], described as follows: [Property Description].2. Purchase PriceThe purchase price for the Property shall be [Purchase Price] payable by the Buyer to the Seller in the following manner: [Payment Terms].3. Closing DateThe closing of the sale of the Property shall take place on or before [Closing Date]. The closing shall be held at [Location].4. Seller's Representations and WarrantiesThe Seller represents and warrants to the Buyer that: (a) the Seller is the rightful owner of the Property; (b) the Property is free from all liens and encumbrances; (c) the Seller has the right to sell the Property; and (d) the Property is in good condition.5. Buyer's Representations and WarrantiesThe Buyer represents and warrants to the Seller that: (a) the Buyer has the financial ability to purchase the Property; (b) the Buyer has reviewed all documents related to the Property; and (c) the Buyer agrees to abide by all terms of this Contract.6. DefaultIf either party fails to perform its obligations under this Contract, the other party may terminate the Contract and seek damages.7. Governing LawThis Contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of [State].8. Entire AgreementThis Contract constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the sale of the Property and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Contract as of the date and year first above written.[Seller's Signature] [Seller's Name][Buyer's Signature] [Buyer's Name]This Real Estate Sales Contract is valid and binding upon both parties as of the date first written above.[Signature of Witness] [Printed Name of Witness]篇2Goods House Sales Contract TemplateThis Goods House Sales Contract (the “Contract”) is made and entered into as of [insert date], by and between [Seller’s Name], an individual/company with a principal address at [insert address] ("Seller"), and [Buyer’s Name], an individual/company with a principal address at [insert address] ("Buyer").1. Property Description. Seller agrees to sell and convey to Buyer, and Buyer agrees to purchase from Seller, the following real property (the “Property”):Address: [insert address]Legal Description: [insert legal description]2. Purchase Price. The purchase price for the Property shall be [insert purchase price] which shall be paid as follows:- Deposit. Buyer shall pay a deposit of [insert deposit amount] upon signing of this Contract.- Balance. The remaining balance of the purchase price shall be paid in full at closing.3. Closing Date. The closing of the sale shall occur on or before [insert closing date].4. Seller’s Representations and Warranties. Seller represents and warrants that:- Seller is the true and lawful owner of the Property and has full power and authority to sell the Property.- Seller has disclosed all material defects, encumbrances, or adverse conditions affecting the Property.5. Buyer’s Inspection Rights. Buyer shall have the right to inspect the Property prior to closing and shall have [insert number of days] days after the signing of this Contract to conduct such inspections.6. Default. If either party defaults under this Contract, the non-defaulting party may pursue all remedies available at law or equity, including specific performance and/or damages.7. Entire Agreement. This Contract constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the sale and purchase of the Property and supersedes all prior agreements or understandings, written or oral.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Contract as of the date first above written.Seller: _____________________ Buyer:_______________________[Signature][Signature][Printed Name][Printed Name]Date: ____________________This Goods House Sales Contract is hereby approved and accepted:Title: _____________________Date: ____________________Title: _____________________Date: ____________________Title: _____________________Date: ____________________[Insert notary acknowledgment if applicable][Insert acknowledgment if applicable]篇3Goods House Sale and Purchase Contract TemplateThis Goods House Sale and Purchase Contract (the "Contract") is made and entered into as of [Date], by and between [Seller], having its principal place of business at [Address] (the "Seller"), and [Buyer], having its principal place of business at [Address] (the "Buyer").WHEREAS, the Seller is the owner of certain real property located at [Property Address] (the "Property"); andWHEREAS, the Buyer desires to purchase the Property from the Seller on the terms and conditions set forth herein;NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, and for other good andvaluable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:1. Purchase and Sale of Property. The Seller agrees to sell, convey, and transfer to the Buyer, and the Buyer agrees to purchase and accept from the Seller, the Property, together with all improvements, fixtures, and appurtenances thereto, for the purchase price of [Purchase Price] to be paid by the Buyer to the Seller in accordance with the terms set forth herein.2. Deposit. The Buyer shall deposit the sum of [Deposit Amount] as an earnest money deposit with [Escrow Agent] within [Number] days of the execution of this Contract.3. Closing Date. The closing of the sale and purchase of the Property shall take place on or before [Closing Date], or such other date as the parties may mutually agree upon in writing.4. Representations and Warranties of Seller. The Seller hereby represents and warrants that (i) the Seller has good and marketable title to the Property, (ii) the Seller has the authority to enter into this Contract, and (iii) the Property is being sold free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, and defects.5. Representations and Warranties of Buyer. The Buyer hereby represents and warrants that (i) the Buyer has thefinancial resources necessary to complete the purchase of the Property, (ii) the Buyer has the authority to enter into this Contract, and (iii) the Buyer has conducted all necessary due diligence regarding the Property.6. Default. In the event of a default by either party under this Contract, the non-defaulting party shall be entitled to pursue all remedies available at law or in equity, including the right to terminate this Contract and retain the earnest money deposit as liquidated damages.7. Governing Law. This Contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of [State].IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Goods House Sale and Purchase Contract as of the date first written above.Seller: _______________________ Buyer: _______________________[Print Name] [Print Name][Signature] [Signature][Date] [Date]。

商品房买卖合同英文模板大全5篇篇1Real Estate Purchase ContractThis Real Estate Purchase Contract (the “Contract”) is entered into on [date], by and between [Seller], located at [address], and [Buyer], located at [address].1. Property Description. Seller agrees to sell and Buyer agrees to purchase the property located at [address], including any improvements and fixtures thereon (the “Property”).2. Purchase Price. The total purchase price for the Property shall be [purchase price] USD. The purchase price shall be paid as follows: [payment terms].3. Earnest Money. Buyer shall pay an earnest money deposit of [amount] USD upon the execution of this Contract. The earnest money shall be held in escrow by [escrow company] until closing.4. Closing Date. The closing of the sale shall take place on or before [closing date]. The closing shall take place at [location], or at such other location as agreed upon by the parties.5. Title Examination. Buyer shall have [number] days from the execution of this Contract to conduct a title examination of the Property. If Buyer finds any defects in title, Buyer may terminate this Contract and receive a refund of the earnest money.6. Seller’s Representations. Seller repre sents and warrants that Seller is the legal owner of the Property and has the right to sell the Property to Buyer.7. Closing Costs. Buyer and Seller shall each be responsible for their own closing costs, unless otherwise agreed upon in writing.8. Contingencies. This Contract is contingent upon Buyer obtaining financing for the purchase of the Property. If Buyer is unable to obtain financing, Buyer may terminate this Contract and receive a refund of the earnest money.9. Governing Law. This Contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of [state].10. Entire Agreement. This Contract constitutes the entire agreement between the parties and supersedes any prior agreements or representations, whether written or oral.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Contract as of the date first above written.Seller: ____________________________Buyer: ____________________________[signatures]This Real Estate Purchase Contract is hereby accepted by the parties as of the date first above written.Escrow Company: ________________________篇2Commercial Housing Sales Contract TemplateThis Contract is made and entered into on this _______ day of _______, 20__, by and between:Seller: [Seller’s Name], a legal entity organized and existing under the laws of [Seller’s Country], with its registered office at [Seller’s Address], represented by [Seller’s Representative’s Name], in their capacity as [Seller’s Title].Buyer: [Bu yer’s Name], a legal entity organized and existing under the laws of [Buyer’s Country], with its registered office at [Buyer’s Address], represented by [Buyer’s Representative’s Name], in their capacity as [Buyer’s Title].Whereas, the Seller is the legal owner of the Property located at [Property Address] (the “Property”);Whereas, the Buyer wishes to purchase the Property from the Seller, and the Seller wishes to sell the Property to the Buyer, under the terms and conditions specified herein;Now, therefore, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:1. Purchase Price: The Purchase Price for the Property shall be [Purchase Price] USD, payable to the Seller in the manner specified herein.2. Payment Terms: The Buyer shall pay the Purchase Price in the following manner: [Payment Terms].3. Closing: The closing of the sale shall take place on [Closing Date], at a mutually agreed-upon location, at which time the Seller shall deliver possession of the Property to the Buyer.4. Representations and Warranties: The Seller represents and warrants to the Buyer that: (a) the Seller is the legal owner of the Property; (b) there are no pending or threatened legal actions affecting the Property; (c) the Property is free and clear of any liens or encumbrances.5. Default: In the event of a default by either party under this Contract, the non-defaulting party shall be entitled to seek specific performance or damages, as may be appropriate.6. Governing Law: This Contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of [Governing Law’s Country].In witness whereof, the parties hereto have executed this Contract as of the date first above written.Seller:Signature: ________________Print Name: _______________Title: _______________________Buyer:Signature: ________________Print Name: _______________Title: _______________________[Seal](Witnessed on behalf of the Seller)Name: _______________Signature: _______________Address: _____________(Witnessed on behalf of the Buyer)Name: _______________Signature: _______________Address: _____________This Commercial Housing Sales Contract Template is subject to the laws and regulations of the respective countries of the Seller and Buyer. It constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the purchase and sale of the Property, superseding all prior negotiations, representations, and agreements, either written or oral.篇3Real Estate Purchase AgreementThis Real Estate Purchase Agreement ("Agreement") is entered into as of the Agreement Date between the Seller and the Buyer for the purchase and sale of the Property. Both Partiesacknowledge that they have read and understood the terms and conditions of this Agreement and agree to be bound by them.1. Property Description: The Property is described as follows:(Address)(Property Type)(Property Size)(Property Features)2. Purchase Price: The Purchase Price for the Property is $(The Purchase Price includes any applicable taxes and fees.)3. Payment Terms: The Buyer shall pay the Purchase Price in the following manner:- Down Payment: $- Closing Costs: $- Remaining Balance: $4. Closing Date: The closing of the sale shall take place on (Closing Date). The Seller shall transfer title to the Property to the Buyer upon receiving the full Purchase Price.5. Seller's Representations and Warranties: The Seller represents and warrants that:- The Seller has good and marketable title to the Property.- There are no existing liens or encumbrances on the Property.- The Property is in compliance with all laws and regulations.6. Buyer's Representations and Warranties: The Buyer represents and warrants that:- The Buyer has the financial resources to complete the purchase of the Property.- The Buyer has reviewed all documents related to the Property and accepts them as accurate.7. Closing Costs: The Buyer shall be responsible for all closing costs associated with the sale of the Property, including but not limited to legal fees, title insurance, and transfer taxes.8. Default: In the event of default by either Party, thenon-defaulting Party shall have the right to terminate this Agreement and pursue any legal remedies available to them.9. Entire Agreement: This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Seller and the Buyer with respect to thepurchase and sale of the Property and supersedes any prior agreements or understandings.In witness whereof, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the Agreement Date.Seller:Name:Signature:Date:Buyer:Name:Signature:Date:篇4Real Estate Sales Contract TemplateThis Real Estate Sales Contract ("Contract") is entered into on [date] by and between Buyer, located at [address] ("Buyer"), and Seller, located at [address] ("Seller"). Together, Buyer and Seller are referred to as the "Parties".1. Property DescriptionSeller agrees to sell and Buyer agrees to buy the real property located at [address] ("Property"). The Property includes [description of property, such as number of bedrooms, bathrooms, square footage, etc.].2. Purchase PriceThe purchase price for the Property shall be [purchase price in words] dollars ($[purchase price in numbers]). Buyer shall pay the purchase price as follows: [details of payment schedule, down payment, etc.].3. Closing and PossessionThe closing of the sale shall take place on [closing date]. Possession of the Property shall be delivered to Buyer on the closing date. Seller shall be responsible for any costs associated with transferring possession of the Property to Buyer.4. Seller's Representation and WarrantiesSeller hereby represents and warrants that:- Seller has good and marketable title to the Property.- Seller has disclosed all known defects or issues with the Property to Buyer.- Seller has the legal authority to enter into this Contract.5. Buyer's InspectionBuyer shall have the right to inspect the Property prior to the closing date. Buyer shall notify Seller of any defects or issues with the Property within [number] days of the inspection. Seller shall have the option to repair any defects or issues identified by Buyer.6. DefaultIf either Party fails to fulfill their obligations under this Contract, the non-defaulting Party shall have the right to terminate the Contract and seek damages.7. Governing LawThis Contract shall be governed by the laws of[state/country]. Any disputes arising under this Contract shall be resolved through arbitration in [city, state/country].8. Entire AgreementThis Contract constitutes the entire agreement between Buyer and Seller regarding the sale of the Property. Any modifications to this Contract must be made in writing and signed by both Parties.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Contract on the date first above written.Buyer: ______________________Seller: ______________________Date: ______________________[Signatures]This Real Estate Sales Contract is hereby agreed to and accepted by the Parties on the date first above written.[Notary Public, State of _________][Seal]篇5Commercial Housing Sales Contract TemplateThis Commercial Housing Sales Contract (the “Contract”) is made and entered into as of [Date], by and between [Seller’s Name], a corporation organized and existing under the laws of [State], with its registered address at [Address] (“Seller”) and [Buyer’s Name], a corporation organized and existing under the laws of [State], with its registered address at [Address] (“Buyer”).Seller agrees to sell and Buyer agrees to purchase [Description of Property] located at [Property Address] (the “Property”) in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Contract.1. Purchase Price: The total purchase price for the Property shall be [Purchase Price]. Buyer shall pay the purchase price to Seller in the following manner: [Payment Schedule].2. Closing Date: The closing of the sale shall take place on or before [Closing Date]. The closing shall take place at [Location].3. Title: Seller shall convey to Buyer title to the Property free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, charges, or restrictions, except for the following: [List Exceptions].4. Seller’s Representations and Warranties: Seller represents and warrants to Buyer that: (a) Seller has good and marketable title to the Property; (b) Seller has the full power and authority to sell the Property; (c) Seller has not received notice of any pending or threatened litigation relating to the Property.5. Buyer’s Representations and Wa rranties: Buyer represents and warrants to Seller that: (a) Buyer has the full power and authority to enter into this Contract; (b) Buyer has the financial capacity to purchase the Property.6. Default: In the event of a default by either party, thenon-defaulting party shall be entitled to pursue any and all legal remedies available to them under the law.7. Governing Law: This Contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of [State].8. Entire Agreement: This Contract contains the entire agreement between the parties and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, whether oral or written.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Contract as of the date first above written.[Seller’s Name] [Buyer’s Name]___________________________ ___________________________[Signature] [Signature]。

商品房买卖合同英文模板大全8篇篇1Agreement for the Sale of Commercial Real Estate本协议由以下两方签订：买方（Buyer）：_______________________卖方（Seller）：_______________________鉴于买方有意购买卖方所拥有的商品房，双方本着公平、公正、自愿的原则，根据《中华人民共和国合同法》等相关法律法规的规定，就商品房买卖事宜达成以下协议：一、标的物（Subject Matter）1. 卖方同意出售位于____________的商品房（以下简称“该房产”），具体地址、面积、户型等详见附件。

二、交易条件及价款（Transaction Terms and Price）2.1 房产总价款为______(货币及金额) （Total Price）。

2.2 付款方式和时间如下：_______________________。

（详细描述付款方式，如首付、贷款、尾款等）三、房产所有权转移（Ownership Transfer）3.1 卖方在合同签订后______天内办理房产所有权转移手续。

3.2 买方有义务配合卖方完成相关手续。

四、交付与验收（Delivery and Acceptance）4.1 卖方应在______年______月______日前将房产交付买方。

4.2 买方应在交付时对房产进行验收，如有质量问题应及时提出。

五、违约责任（Liability for Breach of Contract）5.1 如一方违反本合同的任何条款，违约方需向守约方支付违约金______。

5.2 若因违约导致合同解除，卖方应返还已付款项，并承担相应损失。

六、其他条款（Miscellaneous）6.1 本合同自双方签字盖章之日起生效。

6.2 本合同一式______份，双方各执______份，具有同等法律效力。

6.3 本合同未尽事宜，双方可另行协商补充。

商品房买卖合同英文模板5篇全文共5篇示例，供读者参考篇1Real Estate Sale ContractThis Real Estate Sale Contract (the "Contract") is entered into between [Seller Name], with a mailing address of [Seller Address] (the "Seller"), and [Buyer Name], with a mailing address of [Buyer Address] (the "Buyer") on this [Date of Contract].1. Property DescriptionThe Seller agrees to sell and the Buyer agrees to purchase the following real property located at [Property Address], including all fixtures and improvements thereon (the "Property").2. Purchase PriceThe purchase price for the Property will be [Purchase Price] payable as follows:- Earnest money deposit of [Deposit Amount] due upon signing of this Contract- The remaining sum to be paid at closing3. ClosingClosing shall take place within [Number of Days] days of the signing of this Contract.4. ContingenciesThis Contract is contingent upon the Buyer obtaining financing for the purchase of the Property by [Contingency Date]. If financing is not secured by this date, either party may terminate this Contract and the earnest money deposit shall be returned to the Buyer.5. TitleThe Seller agrees to convey clear and marketable title to the Property to the Buyer upon payment of the purchase price in full at closing.6. DisclosuresThe Seller agrees to disclose all known material defects of the Property to the Buyer before closing.7. Risk of LossThe risk of loss or damage to the Property shall remain with the Seller until closing.8. Governing LawThis Contract shall be governed by the laws of the state of [State] in [Country].9. ArbitrationAny disputes arising from this Contract shall be resolved through binding arbitration in accordance with the rules of the [Arbitration Association].In witness whereof, the Buyer and Seller have executed this Contract on the date first above written.Seller: ___________________________ Date: ______________________Buyer: ___________________________ Date: ______________________This Contract is legally binding and enforceable upon both parties.篇2Real Estate Purchase AgreementThis Real Estate Purchase Agreement (the "Agreement") is entered into as of [date], by and between [Buyer Name], with a mailing address of [Buyer Address], and [Seller Name], with a mailing address of [Seller Address].1. Property Description:Seller agrees to sell and Buyer agrees to purchase the real property located at [Property Address], including all buildings and improvements situated thereon, as legally described in Exhibit A attached hereto (the "Property").2. Purchase Price:The total purchase price for the Property shall be [Purchase Price] Dollars ($______), payable as follows:- Earnest Money Deposit: Buyer shall deposit the sum of [Earnest Money Deposit] Dollars ($______) as earnest money with [Escrow Agent] on the date of this Agreement.- Balance: The balance of the Purchase Price, less the Earnest Money Deposit, shall be paid by Buyer to Seller at closing, in immediately available funds.3. Closing:The closing of the sale shall take place no later than [Closing Date], unless extended by mutual agreement of the parties. At the closing, the following documents shall be executed and delivered by the parties:- Deed: Seller shall deliver a deed conveying the Property to Buyer.- Bill of Sale: Seller shall deliver a bill of sale transferring all personal property on the Property to Buyer.- Closing Statement: The parties shall execute a closing statement detailing all costs and adjustments.4. Seller’s Representations and Warranties:Seller represents and warrants that:- Seller is the lawful owner of the Property and has the right to sell the Property.- The Property is free and clear of all liens and encumbrances, except as disclosed to Buyer.- There are no pending legal claims or disputes affecting the Property.5. Buyer’s Due Diligence:Buyer shall have [Due Diligence Period] days from the Effective Date to conduct any inspections, surveys, and tests on the Property, at Buyer's own expense. Buyer may terminate this Agreement if Buyer is not satisfied with the results of Buyer's due diligence.6. Closing Costs:Each party shall be responsible for its own closing costs, except that ______ shall be responsible for the following closing costs: [list of specific closing costs].7. Condition of Property:Seller shall maintain the Property in its current condition until the closing. Seller shall deliver possession of the Property to Buyer at the closing.8. Confidentiality:The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be kept confidential by the parties and shall not be disclosed to any third party without the other party's prior written consent.9. Governing Law:This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of ________.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.BUYER:[Buyer Name]SELLER:[Seller Name]篇3Real Estate Sales ContractThis Real Estate Sales Contract (the "Contract") is made and entered into as of [Date], between [Seller Name], located at [Seller Address] (the "Seller"), and [Buyer Name], located at [Buyer Address] (the "Buyer").1. Property Description: The Seller agrees to sell to the Buyer, and the Buyer agrees to purchase from the Seller, the real property located at [Property Address] (the "Property"). The Property is described as [Property Description].2. Purchase Price: The Buyer agrees to pay the Seller the purchase price of [Purchase Price] for the Property. The purchase price shall be paid in the following manner: [Payment Terms].3. Closing Date: The closing of the sale shall take place on or before [Closing Date]. The Seller agrees to deliver to the Buyer a deed to the Property and the Buyer agrees to pay the purchase price at the closing.4. Title and Possession: The Seller represents and warrants that the Seller has good and marketable title to the Property, free and clear of any liens or encumbrances. The Seller agrees to deliver possession of the Property to the Buyer at the closing.5. Contingencies: This contract is contingent upon the following: [Contingencies].6. Closing Costs: The Buyer shall pay all closing costs associated with the sale of the Property, including but not limited to transfer taxes, recording fees, and title insurance.7. Default: In the event that either party defaults on its obligations under this Contract, the non-defaulting party shall have the right to pursue any and all legal remedies available to enforce the terms of this Contract.8. Governing Law: This Contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of [State].IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Real Estate Sales Contract as of the date first above written.SELLER: BUYER:[Signature] [Signature][Printed Name] [Printed Name][Date] [Date]篇4Real Estate Sales ContractThis Agreement is made on this ______ day of _________, 20____, between the Seller, [Seller's Name], with a mailing address of [Seller's Address], and the Buyer, [Buyer's Name], with a mailing address of [Buyer's Address].Seller agrees to sell, and Buyer agrees to purchase, the property located at [Property Address] (the "Property") in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.1. Purchase Price: The total purchase price for the Property is $_______ (the "Purchase Price"). Buyer shall pay the Purchase Price to the Seller in the following manner: $_______ as earnest money upon the signing of this Agreement, and the remaining balance of $_______ at closing.2. Closing: The closing of the sale shall take place within______ days from the date of this Agreement, at a mutually agreed upon location.3. Contingencies: This Agreement is contingent upon the Buyer obtaining financing for the Purchase Price within ______ days from the date of this Agreement.4. Title: Seller shall provide Buyer with a good and marketable title of the Property, free and clear of any liens or encumbrances, at the time of closing.5. Inspections: Buyer shall have the right to conduct any necessary inspections of the Property within ______ days from the date of this Agreement. If the Property fails any inspection, Buyer may terminate this Agreement and receive a full refund of the earnest money.6. Closing Costs: Buyer shall be responsible for all closing costs associated with the sale of the Property, including but not limited to title insurance, transfer taxes, and recording fees.7. Seller's Representations: Seller represents that they have the legal right to sell the Property and that there are no pending or threatened legal actions against the Property.8. Default: In the event that either party defaults on their obligations under this Agreement, the non-defaulting party shall have the right to terminate this Agreement and seek legal remedies.9. Governing Law: This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of [State] and any disputes arising under this Agreement shall be resolved in the courts of [County], [State].IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.SELLER: _______________________BUYER: _______________________篇5Property Purchase AgreementThis Property Purchase Agreement (the "Agreement") is made and entered into on this ___ day of _____, 20__, by and between [Seller Name], with a mailing address of [Seller Address] (the "Seller"), and [Buyer Name], with a mailing address of [Buyer Address] (the "Buyer").1. Property Description. The Seller agrees to sell, and the Buyer agrees to purchase, the following described property (the "Property"):[Property Description, including address, legal description, and parcel number]2. Purchase Price. The total purchase price for the Property shall be [purchase price in words] Dollars ($___.__) (the "Purchase Price"). The Buyer shall pay the Purchase Price to the Seller in the following manner:a. Earnest Money Deposit. Upon signing this Agreement, the Buyer shall deposit an earnest money payment of ___ Dollars ($___.__) into escrow with [Escrow Company], within [number] days of the Effective Date.b. Down Payment. The Buyer shall pay a down payment of ___ Dollars ($___.__) to the Seller within [number] days of the Effective Date.c. Closing. The remaining balance of the Purchase Price shall be paid by the Buyer to the Seller at closing, which shall take place on or before [Closing Date].3. Seller's Representations and Warranties. The Seller represents and warrants to the Buyer that:a. The Seller has good and marketable title to the Property, and has the right to sell the Property to the Buyer.b. The Seller has not entered into any agreements with any third parties that would affect the Buyer's rights under this Agreement.c. The Seller is not aware of any defects or problems with the Property that have not been disclosed to the Buyer.4. Buyer's Representations and Warranties. The Buyer represents and warrants to the Seller that:a. The Buyer has the financial means to purchase the Property and fulfill the obligations under this Agreement.b. The Buyer has not entered into any agreements with any third parties that would affect the Seller's rights under this Agreement.c. The Buyer has inspected the Property and is satisfied with its condition.5. Closing Costs. The Buyer and Seller shall each be responsible for their own closing costs, including but not limited to title insurance, recording fees, and transfer taxes.6. Default. If either party fails to fulfill its obligations under this Agreement, the non-defaulting party may pursue all remedies available at law or in equity, including specific performance.7. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, whether written or oral.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.Seller: ________________________ Date: ____________Buyer: ________________________ Date: ____________[Notary Public Acknowledgement]This Property Purchase Agreement is hereby executed and acknowledged before me on this ___ day of _____, 20__._____________________________Notary PublicMy Commission Expires: _____。

商品房买卖合同英文模板3篇篇1Real Estate Purchase Agreement本合同由以下两方于____年____月____日签订：Buyer (Buyer’s Name):Seller (Seller’s Name):一、定义与描述（Definitions and Description）1. 商品房位置：该商品房位于（地址）。

2. 物业描述：房屋类型、面积、房间数量、楼层、配套设施等具体描述。

3. 购买价格：商品房总价为____（货币和金额）。

二、交易条款（Transaction Terms）1. 付款方式：全款或分期，具体说明付款期限和比例。

2. 交付日期：商品房交付使用的具体日期。

3. 产权转移：产权转移的具体条件和时间。

4. 违约责任：双方违约情况下的责任与赔偿。

三、物业状况与保证（Property Condition and Warranty）1. 物业状况：买卖双方对商品房的现状确认并达成共识。

2. 卖方保证：卖方保证所售房屋无产权纠纷，无重大质量问题等。

四、物业权利与义务（Property Rights and Obligations）1. 买方权利与义务：包括使用权、居住权等。

2. 卖方权利与义务：包括协助办理产权转移、物业交付等。

五、物业管理及费用（Property Management and Fees）1. 物业管理：物业公司的选择，管理费用的承担等。

2. 费用承担：包括物业费用、税费、中介费等承担方式。

六、其他条款（Miscellaneous）1. 法律适用：本合同的法律适用及争议解决方式。

2. 不可抗力：因不可抗力事件导致合同不能履行的处理。

3. 合同变更与解除：合同变更和解除的条件与程序。

4. 保密条款：双方对合同内容的保密责任。

5. 附件：本合同的附件作为合同不可分割的一部分。

七、签署（Signature）本合同的修改和补充必须以书面形式进行，并经双方签字盖章后生效。

商品房买卖合同英文模板8篇篇1Commodity House Sales Contract TemplateBuyer: [Buyer Name]Seller: [Seller Name]Contract Date: [Date]I. Contract Parties and ObjectThis contract is made by and between the Buyer and Seller, who agree to the purchase and sale of the commodity house specified below.II. Property Description1. Property Address: [Address]2. Type of Property: commodity residential house3. Area: [Floor Area] square meters (including house structure and common areas)4. Layout: [Layout Description]5. Ownership Title: Seller guarantees ownership and is responsible for ensuring clear title.III. Terms of Payment1. Purchase Price: [Purchase Price in Numbers and Currency]2. Payment Schedule: [Date of Initial Payment, Balance Payment Schedule, etc.]3. Deposit: [Deposit Amount], due at signing of this contract.4. Balance Payment: payable upon fulfillment of specified conditions (e.g., issuance of ownership certificate).5. All fees related to transfer of ownership shall be borne by the Buyer unless otherwise agreed.IV. Property Delivery and Title Transfer1. Delivery date: [Delivery Date]2. Title transfer: upon full payment and fulfillment of all contractual obligations, Seller shall transfer ownership to Buyer.3. Seller shall provide all necessary documents for property ownership transfer.V. Buyer's Rights and ObligationsBuyer has the right to possess and use the property as intended in this contract and must fulfill payment obligations as stated in this contract. Buyer is responsible for following local laws and regulations regarding property ownership and use.VI. Seller's Rights and ObligationsSeller has the right to receive full payment as specified in this contract and is responsible for delivering the property with all necessary documents to Buyer as stated in this contract. Seller guarantees the property is free from any legal claims or disputes that could affect Buyer's ownership rights.VII. Warranty and GuaranteesSeller guarantees that the property is in good condition and free from any hidden defects that could affect its value or use as a residential property, and Seller agrees to rectify any defects as per Seller's warranty policies.VIII. TerminationEither party may terminate this contract in case of breach by the other party, with proper notice and after due process of law. Termination shall not affect the rights and obligations of both parties arising prior to termination.IX. Miscellanea1. This contract is made in duplicate, with each party holding an original copy.篇2Agreement for the Sale of Commercial Real EstateThis agreement is made on ____(Date) by and between____(Buyer Name) and ____(Seller Name), hereinafter referred to as "Buyer" and "Seller".1. Property DescriptionThe Seller agrees to sell and the Buyer agrees to purchase the commercial real estate located at ____(Address) which is identified as a commercial property with the following specifications:* Property ID: ___________* Property Size: ___________ square meters* Property Type: ___________ (e.g., office building, shopping mall, etc.)* Property Condition: ___________ (describe the condition of the property)2. Price and Payment TermsThe total price of the property is ____ (currency)____(Amount). The payment terms are as follows:* Initial deposit: ____ (amount) to be paid within ____ (time frame).* Balance payment: ____ (amount) to be paid upon completion of the property transfer.All payments shall be made through bank transfer or cash on specified dates.3. Closing DateThe closing date of this sale shall be not later than ____ (closing date). All legal documents pertaining to the property shall be transferred to the Buyer on or before the closing date.4. Warranty and RepresentationsSeller guarantees that the property is owned free and clear of any encumbrances, legal claims or disputes, and is suitable for commercial use. Seller shall indemnify Buyer against any losses incurred due to breaches of this warranty.5. Risk and Ownership TransferRisk of loss or damage to the property shall pass to the Buyer upon completion of the property transfer and payment in full by the Buyer. Until such time, Seller shall remain responsible for any loss or damage to the property.6. Title DeedsSeller shall provide all necessary documents to prove ownership of the property and ensure clear title deeds are issued to Buyer upon completion of the sale.7. Covenants and ConditionsBuyer shall comply with all local laws, regulations, and conditions related to the ownership and use of the property. Seller shall provide any necessary information to Buyer regarding these matters.8. Seller's DisclosuresSeller shall disclose any known defects or issues with the property that may affect its value or Buyer's decision to purchase. Failure to disclose such information may constitute fraud.9. Settlement of Existing Mortgage/EncumbrancesSeller shall clear any existing mortgage or encumbrances on the property prior to the closing date. If not, Seller shall provide evidence of arrangements made for such clearance.10. Inspection PeriodBuyer shall have a reasonable period of time (not less than __ days) following signing of this agreement to conduct inspections and due diligence on the property. Any issues discovered during this period shall be addressed by Seller before closing.11. Termination of AgreementEither party may terminate this agreement in case of a breach by the other party that is not rectified within a reasonable period after notification. The aggrieved party shall have the right to claim damages caused by such breach.12. Disputes ResolutionAny disputes arising from or in connection with this Agreement shall be settled through friendly consultation between both parties or through arbitration in accordance with laws of ____ (country/state). The arbitration award shall be final and binding on both parties.篇3Agreement for the Sale of Commercial Real Estate甲方（买方）：Party A (Buyer): ________________________乙方（卖方）：Party B (Seller): ________________________鉴于甲方拟购买乙方销售的商品房，双方本着平等、自愿、公平的原则，经过友好协商，就相关事宜达成如下协议：WHEREAS Party A intends to purchase the commercial real estate sold by Party B, both parties, on the principles of equality, willingness, and fairness, have reached the following agreement through friendly negotiation on matters pertaining to the sale:一、物业描述：Property Description:乙方将出售位于______的商品房，具体地址、面积、房型、附属设施等详见本合同附录或相关附件。

商品房买卖合同英文模板大全7篇篇1Commercail Real Estate Purchase AgreementReal Estate Purchase AgreementThis Real Estate Purchase Agreement (hereinafter referred to as the "Agreement") is made and entered into by and between the Buyer and Seller, on the terms and conditions set out below:Buyer: _________________________ (Name)Seller: _________________________ (Name)1. Property Description:The Seller agrees to sell and the Buyer agrees to purchase the following described property:A commercial property located at _________________________ (Address) with details of the property specified in this Agreement.2. Purchase Price:The Buyer shall pay a total purchase price of ________________ (Currency and Amount) for the property.3. Terms of Payment:The Buyer shall make payment in the following terms:a. An initial deposit of ________________ (Currency and Amount) upon signing this Agreement.b. The balance of the purchase price shall be paid in full no later than ________________ (Date).4. Closing Date:The closing of this Agreement shall take place on or before ________________ (Date). The Seller shall deliver possession of the property to the Buyer at the closing.5. Warranty and Title:The Seller guarantees that he/she is the lawful owner of the property and has full power and authority to sell the property. The Seller shall provide evidence of title at the closing.6. Property Condition:The property is sold in its current condition, with no guarantee or warranty expressed or implied as to its physicalcondition, other than what is noted in this Agreement or disclosed by the Seller in writing.7. Exclusions:Any fixtures or fittings that are not specifically included in this Agreement are not included in the sale. The Buyer acknowledges that he/she has examined the property and is satisfied with its condition and contents.8. Risk of Loss:Risk of loss or damage to the property shall pass to the Buyer upon delivery of possession at closing.9. Use and Occupation:Until the closing, the Buyer shall not use or occupy the property without the permission of the Seller. After closing, the Buyer shall have full rights to use and occupy the property as intended for its lawful purpose.10. Liens and Encumbrances:The Seller shall ensure that the property is free from all liens, encumbrances, and any other matters that may hinder its transfer to the Buyer. Any existing liens or encumbrances mustbe disclosed to the Buyer in writing prior to signing this Agreement.11. Warranty Period:Seller provides a warranty period of ________ (duration) from closing date for any defects in construction or materials that are not visible upon reasonable inspection, with reasonable remedies for any such defects.12. Inspections:Buyer has had reasonable opportunity to inspect property prior to signing this Agreement, and is satisfied with its condition and contents except as noted in this Agreement or disclosed by Seller in writing prior to signing this Agreement.13. Settlement Adjustments:篇2Sample of Commercial Real Estate Purchase Contract Template in EnglishAgreement for Purchase and Sale of Real Estate PropertyContract Number: [Insert Contract Number]Date: [Insert Date]Buyer: [Insert Full Name of Buyer]Seller: [Insert Full Name of Seller]1. Buyer's Acknowledgment and Intent: The Buyer acknowledges and intends to purchase the property located at [Insert Property Address] from the Seller.2. Property Description: The property being sold is described as follows: [Insert detailed description of the property including location, structure, land area, etc.]3. Purchase Price: The purchase price for the property is [Insert Purchase Price]. All prices are in [Insert Currency].4. Terms of Payment:a. Down Payment: The Buyer shall pay a down payment of [Insert Down Payment Amount] at the time of signing this contract.b. Balance Payment: The balance payment of [Insert Remaining Amount] shall be paid upon completion of the property transfer and satisfaction of all conditions specified in this contract.c. Payment Methods: [Insert preferred payment methods, e.g., cash, bank transfer, etc.]5. Property Condition: The Seller guarantees that the property is in good condition and free from any legal disputes or encumbrances unless otherwise stated in this contract.6. Closing Date: The closing date for this sale shall be on [Insert Closing Date]. Both parties shall complete all necessary procedures before this date.7. Closing Costs: [Insert details on who will bear the closing costs, taxes, etc.]8. Title Transfer: The Seller shall ensure the transfer of title to the property to the Buyer upon payment of the full purchase price and satisfaction of all conditions specified in this contract.9. Warranties and Representations: Any warranties or representations made by the Seller shall be stated in this contract and shall be true and accurate.10. Risks and Liabilities: Risks and liabilities related to the property shall pass to the Buyer upon completion of the title transfer.11. Miscellaneous Clauses:a. If any party fails to fulfill its obligations under this contract, the other party may seek legal remedies.b. This contract shall be governed by the laws of [Insert Country/State].c. Any disputes arising from this contract shall be settled through negotiation or legal proceedings in [Insert Place of Jurisdiction].d. This contract constitutes the entire agreement between the Buyer and Seller and no modifications shall be made unless agreed upon by both parties in writing.e. Both parties shall ensure that all necessary documents and permissions are obtained for the sale and purchase of the property.f. Both parties shall cooperate in ensuring a smooth transfer of ownership and shall comply with all applicable laws and regulations related to real estate transactions.g. Any notices or communications related to this contract shall be sent to the addresses specified by both parties or via email/fax as agreed upon by both parties.h. If any part of this contract is invalid or unenforceable, it shall not affect the validity or enforceability of other parts of this contract.i. All annexes, attachments, amendments, modifications, or agreements supplementary to this contract shall be in writing and signed by both parties.j. Both parties agree that this contract is a valid and binding agreement between them and shall be interpreted according to its plain language.k. Any provisions in this contract that are intended to survive closing shall survive closing indefinitely until fully performed or until otherwise terminated as specified in this contract.l… (Please add any additional clauses specific to your needs).n…(This is an example; you may modify or expand as per your requirement).m…(You can add more specific terms related to your real estate purchase).o…(You can add more items as per your requirement).篇3Agreement of Sales and Purchase of Commercial Real Estate本合同由以下双方于XXXX年XX月XX日在______签署：This Agreement is made and signed on _______ by the following two parties:买方（以下简称“甲方”）：______________________Buyer (hereinafter referred to as "Party A"):______________________卖方（以下简称“乙方”）：______________________Seller (hereinafter referred to as "Party B"):______________________一、交易商品及价款（Terms of Transaction）1. 交易商品：甲方欲购买乙方销售的位于_______（地址）的商品房，详细情况如下：Article 1 Transaction Item & Price: Party A intends to purchase the commercial real estate located at _______ (address) sold by Party B, with details as follows:商品房详细信息：______________________Details of the commercial real estate: ______________________房屋总价款为：______________________（货币和金额）。

北京商品房买卖合同(英文翻译版)7篇篇1Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractContract No. [Number of Contract]Buyer: _________________________ [Name of Buyer]Seller: _________________________ [Name of Seller]Introduction: This contract is made and entered into by the Buyer and the Seller on the basis of equality and mutual benefit to purchase the commercial real estate located in Beijing. After reviewing the property documents and satisfied with the property's condition, the parties agree to the following terms and conditions.Article 1: Property DescriptionThe property to be purchased by the Buyer from the Seller is located at __________ [Address], Beijing, with a total area of________ square meters. The property is in good condition and is properly titled under the Seller's name.Article 2: Purchase Price and Payment TermsThe purchase price of the property is RMB ________ million yuan (RMB ________ Yuan in total). The payment terms are as follows:- A deposit of RMB ________ million yuan upon signing of this contract.- The balance of RMB ________ million yuan shall be paid within ________ days prior to the property transfer date.Article 3: Property TransferThe property shall be transferred to the Buyer upon full payment of the purchase price. The Seller shall provide all necessary documents for the property transfer.Article 4: Warranty and RepresentationThe Seller guarantees that the property is free from any legal disputes or third-party claims and is not subject to any restrictions on transfer. The Seller's representations and warranties are binding and shall be honored throughout the validity period of this contract.Article 5: Rights and Obligations of the Parties- The Buyer has the right to possess, use, and dispose of the property in accordance with this contract.- The Seller has the obligation to deliver the property to the Buyer in good condition and provide necessary documents for property transfer.- Both parties shall perform their respective obligations in a timely manner and comply with all applicable laws and regulations.Article 6:违约责任(Liability for Breach of Contract)If any party fails to perform its obligations under this contract, the other party may claim damages caused by such breach. The specific liability for breach of contract shall be agreed upon by both parties or determined by law.Article 7: Dispute ResolutionAny disputes arising from or in connection with this contract shall be resolved through friendly consultation between the parties. If no settlement can be reached, the dispute shall be submitted to the court with jurisdiction over the property location.Article 8: Miscellaneous- This contract is made in both Chinese and English, both versions being equally valid.- This contract shall be executed in duplicate, with each party holding one copy.- Any amendments or supplements to this contract must be made in writing and approved by both parties.- This contract becomes effective upon signature by both parties and shall remain valid for a period of ________ years. Upon expiration, it may be renewed upon mutual agreement.- This contract is governed by the laws of China.Buyer Signature: _________________________ Date: _________Seller Signature: _________________________ Date: _________ 篇2Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractSeller (hereinafter referred to as “甲方” or “Party A”) and Buyer (hereinafter referred to as “乙方” or “Party B”) hereby agree upon the following terms and conditions for the purchaseof commercial real estate in Beijing through a mutually negotiated contract:I. Contracting PartiesParty A: ________________ (Seller’s Full Name)Party B: ________________ (Buyer’s Full Name)II. Property DescriptionThe property to be purchased is located at ________________ (Address of the Property), Beijing, China. The property is a commercial real estate with a total area of ________ square meters. The property is in good condition and free from any legal disputes or encumbrances.III. Transaction Price and Payment TermsThe total transaction price for the property is ________________ RMB yuan (the total amount in words). The payment terms are as follows:a) ________________ RMB yuan (the specific amount) to be paid upon signing of this contract.b) The balance of the total amount shall be paid in________________ installments, with the specific payment schedule to be agreed upon by both parties.IV. Property Title and DeliveryParty A guarantees clear title to the property with no conflicts or disputes. Upon full payment of the transaction price, Party A shall transfer the property title to Party B and deliver the property keys within a maximum period of ________________ days.V. Warranty and RepresentationParty A represents and warrants that the property is free from any legal disputes, encumbrances, or hidden defects, and is in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. Party B shall inspect the property prior to signing this contract and satisfy itself as to its condition and legality.VI. Breach of ContractIf any party fails to perform its obligations under this contract, the other party may claim damages for any losses incurred. The specific measures for dealing with breaches shall be specified in accordance with the laws of China.VII. Disputes ResolutionAny disputes arising from or in connection with this contract shall be resolved through friendly consultation between the two parties. If no agreement can be reached, the dispute shall be submitted to the court with jurisdiction over the matter.VIII. Miscellaneous1. This contract is made in both Chinese and English, with equal validity. In case of any discrepancies between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.2. This contract shall be valid upon signature by both parties and shall be binding on both parties.3. Any amendments or modifications to this contract shall be made in writing and signed by both parties.4. This contract shall be subject to the laws of China.IX. Contract Signature and DateThis contract is signed by ________________ (Party A) and________________ (Party B) on ________________ (Date).(Signature of Party A)(Signature of Party B)(Date)(Date)(Notary Public’s Signature and Notary Office Seal)(Notary Public’s Date)(Notary Public’s Date)Witness: ____________________________ (Witness’s Signature)Witness: ____________________________ (Witness’s Signature)Date: ____________________________Date: ____________________________篇3Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractParty A (Buyer): _________________________Party B (Seller): _________________________This Commercial Real Estate Purchase Contract (hereinafter referred to as the "Contract") is made and executed on the following terms and conditions by and between Party A and Party B.1. Property DescriptionThe property to be purchased is located at ______________ in Beijing City. The property is a commercial real estate unit with an area of __ square meters. Details of the property, including layout,structure, amenities, and any additional features, are attached to this Contract as Appendix A.2. Purchase Price and PaymentThe purchase price of the property has been agreed upon as RMB ________ (the "Purchase Price"). Party A shall make payment in the following manner:a. A deposit of RMB ________ shall be paid within __ days of signing this Contract.b. The balance of RMB ________ shall be paid upon completion of the property transfer and issuance of the ownership certificate.3. Property Rights and TitleParty B guarantees that it holds clear title to the property, free from any encumbrances, liens, or third-party claims. Upon full payment by Party A, Party B shall transfer ownership of the property to Party A.4. Delivery and TransferParty B shall deliver possession of the property to Party A upon satisfaction of all terms of this Contract, including fullpayment by Party A. The transfer of ownership shall be effected through the local real estate registry office.5. Warranty and RepresentationsParty B warrants that the property is in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations, and free from any defects not disclosed to Party A prior to signing this Contract. Any breach of this warranty shall entitle Party A to terminate this Contract and seek damages.6.违约责任(违约责任条款)If any party fails to fulfill its obligations under this Contract, the other party may seek remedies including but not limited to damages, specific performance, or rescission of the Contract. The specific remedies available shall be determined by the circumstances surrounding the breach and the laws of China.7. Miscellaneousa. This Contract shall be governed by the laws of China.b. Any disputes arising from or in connection with this Contract shall be resolved through friendly negotiation. If negotiation fails, either party may submit the dispute to the court with jurisdiction over the matter.c. This Contract is made in both Chinese and English, both versions being equally authentic. In case of any discrepancies between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.d. This Contract is effective as of the date of signing by both parties and shall remain in full force until all terms are fulfilled or terminated as per its terms or applicable laws.e. Any amendments or modifications to this Contract shall be made in writing and signed by both parties.f. All notices or communications required or permitted under this Contract shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly given when delivered personally or sent by registered mail or email to the addresses specified by either party.g. The complete property file including all related documents and agreements is attached as Appendix B to this Contract.h. Any other terms and conditions not mentioned in this Contract but necessary for the transaction shall be agreed upon by both parties in writing before its implementation.i. The validity period of this Contract is specified as ________ (e.g., 90 days from the date of signing). After expiration, if both parties wish to continue their contract, they shall agree in writingbefore its expiry date extends validity for further negotiations or actions required by law or both parties’ agreement).篇4Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractParty A (Buyer): _________________________Party B (Seller): _________________________In accordance with the laws of the People's Republic of China, both parties hereby agree to conclude this contract for the purchase of commercial real estate in Beijing.Article 1: Contract ObjectThe subject matter of this contract is the purchase by Party A of the commercial real estate located at ______________ (address) in Beijing from Party B. The property is described in detail in Appendix 1.Article 2: Contract PriceThe total contract price for the property is ________ RMB yuan, which includes the land use right and the real estate.Article 3: Terms of PaymentPayment terms are detailed in Appendix 2.Article 4: Delivery and Possession of PropertyParty B shall deliver the property to Party A on ________ (date). Upon delivery, Party A shall gain full possession and control of the property.Article 5: Warranty and RepresentationParty B guarantees that the property is free from any legal disputes and has full right to dispose of it. Party B shall bear any legal liability arising from any disputes related to the property's ownership or legal status.Article 6: Rights and Obligations of Both Partiesa) Party A shall pay the purchase price in accordance with Article 3.b) Party B shall ensure that the property is delivered as per Article 4 and shall resolve any issues related to the property's ownership or legal status.c) Party A shall be responsible for any taxes or fees related to the property ownership transfer.d) Both parties shall perform their duties stipulated in this contract and comply with all applicable laws and regulations.e) If either party fails to perform its duties under this contract, it shall be liable for any losses incurred by the other party.Article 7: Contract TerminationThis contract can be terminated only under the following circumstances: (i) both parties mutually agree to terminate the contract; (ii) events beyond the control of either party make it impossible to perform the contract; or (iii) either party commits a material breach of the contract.Article 8: Dispute ResolutionAny disputes arising from or in connection with this contract shall be resolved through friendly negotiation. If negotiation fails, the dispute shall be submitted to the court with jurisdiction over Beijing.Article 9: Miscellaneaa) This contract is made in both Chinese and English, with equal validity in both languages. In case of any discrepancies, the Chinese version shall prevail.b) Any amendment or modification to this contract shall be made in written form and approved by both parties. Such amendment shall be an integral part of this contract.c) This contract becomes effective upon signature by both parties and shall be valid for a period of ________ years from the date of delivery of the property as specified in Article 4.d) All matters not mentioned in this contract shall be subject to relevant laws and regulations of the People's Republic of China.e) This contract is divided into ________ copies, with each party holding ________ copy. All copies have equal validity.Signed by both parties on: ________ (Date)Party A: _________________________ (Signature)(Name in Chinese, Name in English, Address, Contact Information)------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Party B:_________________________ (Signature) Contact Information as per Party A Note: The above template is written in English and Chinese, with equal validity in both languages. Please ensure that both parties fully understand its content and consequencesbefore signing. A professional legal translation service may be consulted if needed for accurate translation.)篇5Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractParty A: BuyerParty B: SellerI. Contract IntroductionThis contract is made and shall be binding upon both parties on the sale and purchase of commercial real estate in Beijing, China. The parties hereby agree to the following terms and conditions.II. Property DescriptionThe property to be sold is located at [specific address in Beijing], with detailed property specifications as follows: [describe the property including area, number of rooms, floors, amenities, etc.]III. Contract Price and Payment1. The agreed sale price of the property is [specify amount in RMB or other currency].2. Payment terms: [describe the payment schedule, including down payment, balance due at closing, financing arrangements, if any].IV. Property Rights and Title1. Party B guarantees clear title to the property with no outstanding legal issues or disputes.2. Party B shall provide necessary documents to prove ownership and ensure smooth transfer of property title after the sale is completed.V. Delivery and Possession1. The property shall be delivered to Party A on [specify date].2. Upon delivery, Party A shall take possession of the property and Party B shall ensure all utilities are in working order.VI. Contract Performance Guarantees1. Both parties shall perform their obligations under this contract in a timely manner.2. Any failure to comply with the terms of this contract shall be considered a breach of contract and the breaching party shall bear legal liability.VII. Contract Termination1. Either party may terminate this contract in case of default by the other party.2. In case of termination, the default party shall compensate the other party for any direct and indirect losses incurred.VIII. Dispute ResolutionAny disputes arising from this contract shall be settled through friendly consultation between the parties. If no settlement can be reached, the dispute shall be submitted to the courts of Beijing for resolution.IX. Miscellaneous1. This contract is made in both Chinese and English, with equal validity. In case of any discrepancies between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.2. This contract becomes effective as of the date of signing by both parties and shall be registered with relevant authorities.3. Any amendments or modifications to this contract must be made in writing and approved by both parties.X. Contract SignatureParty A: _________________________ (Signature)Date: _________________________Party B: _________________________ (Signature)Date: _________________________(Note: The signature should be followed by the name of the party and their respective titles or positions.)(End of Contract)篇6Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractContract No. [合同编号]Date: [日期]Buyer: [买方名称] (hereinafter referred to as "Buyer")Seller: [卖方名称]（hereinafter referred to as "Seller")Witness: In accordance with the principles of the People's Republic of China's Contract Law, the parties, through friendly consultation and equality, have agreed to the following terms and conditions for the purchase of commercial real estate in Beijing.Article 1: Contract ObjectThe subject of this Contract is the purchase by the Buyer from the Seller of the commercial real estate located at [详细地址].Article 2: Property DescriptionThe Property is described as follows:- Property Type: Commercial Apartment- Address: [详细地址]- Building Area: [面积] square meters (including shared areas)- Layout: [布局描述]- Ownership Certificate: The Seller guarantees clear ownership of the Property with no legal disputes.Article 3: Price and Payment- Purchase Price: The total purchase price is [金额汉字大写及数字格式] yuan (including taxes, if any).- Payment Terms: [详细付款条款，例如首付比例、支付时间表等]Article 4: Delivery of PropertyThe Seller shall deliver possession of the Property to the Buyer on [交付日期]. The Seller shall provide necessary documents to facilitate ownership transfer.Article 5: Title TransferThe Seller shall ensure transfer of ownership title to the Buyer in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. All costs related to title transfer shall be borne by the Buyer unless otherwise agreed.Article 6: Warranties and RepresentationsThe Seller guarantees that the Property is free from any legal claims or disputes and represents that all information provided to the Buyer is true and accurate.Article 7: Risk AllocationThe risk of loss or damage to the Property shall be borne by the Seller until its actual delivery to the Buyer as stipulated in Article 4. Upon delivery, risk passes to the Buyer.Article 8: Breach of ContractIf any party fails to perform its contractual obligations, the other party may claim compensation for losses incurred. In case of serious breach, the innocent party may terminate the Contract.Article 9: Disputes ResolutionAny disputes arising from or in connection with this Contract shall be settled through friendly negotiation. If no settlement can be reached, either party may submit the dispute to a court located in Beijing.Article 10: Miscellanea- This Contract contains all terms and conditions agreed by both parties and no modifications are allowed unless agreed in writing.- This Contract is made in both Chinese and English languages; in case of any discrepancies, the Chinese version shall prevail.- The Contract shall be subject to laws and regulations of the People’s Republic of China.The parties have read and fully understand this Contract and have executed it voluntarily.Buyer Signature: ________________________ Date: _________Seller Signature: ________________________ Date: _________Notary Public/Witness Signature (if applicable):________________________ Date: _________篇7Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractContract No. [合同编号]Date: [日期]Buyer (Buyer's Name): _____________________________ 买方（买方姓名）：____________Seller (Seller's Name): _____________________________ 卖方（卖方姓名）：____________In consideration of the purchase and sale of commercial real estate located in Beijing, China, both parties agree to the following terms and conditions:一、合同标的物(Contract Subject Matter)The property to be purchased by the Buyer from the Seller is a commercial property located at [地址]（the “Property”）with details as follows: [具体描述商品房的位置、面积、建筑结构等]。

商品房买卖合同英文模板大全6篇篇1Agreement for the Sale of Commercial Real Estate买方：Buyer: [填写买方信息，包括姓名、身份证号或企业信息等]卖方：Seller: [填写卖方信息，包括姓名、身份证号或企业信息等]一、合同背景与目的Background and Purpose of the Contract:鉴于买方有意购买卖方所拥有的商品房，双方本着平等、自愿的原则，通过友好协商，达成以下协议条款。

此合同旨在明确双方在商品房交易过程中的权利与义务。

二、物业描述Property Description:卖方同意出售位于____________的商品房，具体地址、建筑面积、房屋结构、附属设施等详见本合同附录。

买方确认已充分了解物业状况并同意购买。

三、交易条款Transaction Terms:1. 房价与支付方式House Price and Payment Method:商品房总价款为______元人民币（或其他货币）。

买方应按以下方式支付房价款：首次支付定金，余款通过贷款/分期支付等方式完成。

具体支付时间和方式见本合同附录。

2. 交付日期与方式Delivery Date and Method:卖方应在______年______月______日前将物业交付买方。

交付方式按照本合同附录中的条款执行。

3. 产权登记与过户Property Ownership Registration and Transfer:物业的产权登记及过户手续由卖方负责办理。

相关费用按照国家规定分担。

卖方应在合理期限内完成产权过户手续。

四、物业保证与承诺Property Guarantees and Commitments:卖方保证所售物业权属清晰，无任何纠纷和债权负担。

物业符合规划设计和质量标准，不存在安全隐患。

卖方承诺在交易完成后承担物业的保修责任。

买方享有物业的正常使用权和收益权。

北京商品房买卖合同(英文翻译版)8篇篇1Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractContract Number: [Specific Contract Number]Date: [Date of Signing]Buyer:Name: _________________________Address: _________________________Contact Information: _________Seller:Name: _________________________ Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.Address: _________________________Contact Information: _________Preamble:This contract is made and executed by the Buyer and the Seller for the purpose of purchasing and selling a commercial real estate unit located in Beijing, China. The parties hereby agree to the following terms and conditions.Article 1: Property DescriptionThe property to be sold is located at _________ in Beijing, with a total area of ________ square meters. The property is identified by its plan number _______ and ownership certificate number_______ .Article 2: Purchase Price and PaymentThe purchase price for the property is RMB ________ (the total amount in words). The Buyer shall make payment in full as follows: (i) a deposit of RMB ________ upon signing this contract; (ii) the balance of RMB ________ upon completion of property transfer.Article 3: Property Rights and ObligationsThe Seller guarantees clear title to the property and shall provide all necessary documents to facilitate the transfer of ownership. The Buyer shall comply with all applicable laws and regulations concerning the purchase and ownership of real estate in Beijing.Article 4: Delivery and PossessionThe Seller shall deliver possession of the property to the Buyer upon completion of the property transfer procedures. The Buyer shall take possession of the property upon fulfillment of payment obligations.Article 5: Warranty and RepresentationsThe Seller guarantees that the property is free from any encumbrances, disputes or legal actions. Any warranties provided by the Seller shall be stated in this contract.Article 6: Contract TerminationEither party may terminate this contract in case of breach by the other party. In case of termination, the default party shall bear all losses and expenses arising from such termination.Article 7: Liability for Breach of ContractIf any party fails to perform its obligations under this contract, the other party shall be entitled to claim damages. Specific remedies for breach of contract shall be clearly stated in this document.Article 8: Dispute ResolutionAny disputes arising from or in connection with this contract shall be resolved through friendly negotiation. If no settlement can be reached, either party may submit the dispute to the court located in Beijing.Article 9: MiscellaneaousThis contract is made in both Chinese and English, with equal validity. Any amendments or supplements to this contract shall be made in writing and approved by both parties. This contract shall be governed by the laws of China.The parties have read and understood all terms of this contract and hereby agree to be bound by its provisions. The signature below indicates such agreement.Buyer: _________________________ (Signature)Seller: _________________________ (Company Seal) (Signature of Authorized Representative)Date: _________________________Witness: _________________________ (Signature) Witness:_________________________ (Signature) Date:_________________________篇2Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractSeller (hereinafter re ferred to as “甲方” or “Party A”) and Buyer (hereinafter referred to as “乙方” or “Party B”) hereby agree upon the following terms and conditions for the purchase of commercial real estate in Beijing through a mutually negotiated contract:I. Contracting PartiesParty A: ________________ (Seller’s Full Name)Party B: ________________ (Buyer’s Full Name)II. Property DescriptionThe property to be purchased is located at ________________ (Address of the Property), Beijing, China. The property is a commercial real estate with a total area of ________ square meters. The property is in good condition and free from any legal disputes or encumbrances.III. Transaction Price and Payment TermsThe total transaction price for the property is ________________ RMB yuan (the total amount in words). The payment terms are as follows:a) ________________ RMB yuan (the specific amount) to be paid upon signing of this contract.b) The balance of the total amount shall be paid in________________ installments, with the specific payment schedule to be agreed upon by both parties.IV. Property Title and DeliveryParty A guarantees clear title to the property with no conflicts or disputes. Upon full payment of the transaction price, Party A shall transfer the property title to Party B and deliver the property keys within a maximum period of ________________ days.V. Warranty and RepresentationParty A represents and warrants that the property is free from any legal disputes, encumbrances, or hidden defects, and is in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. Party B shall inspect the property prior to signing this contract and satisfy itself as to its condition and legality.VI. Breach of ContractIf any party fails to perform its obligations under this contract, the other party may claim damages for any losses incurred. The specific measures for dealing with breaches shall be specified in accordance with the laws of China.VII. Disputes ResolutionAny disputes arising from or in connection with this contract shall be resolved through friendly consultation between the two parties. If no agreement can be reached, the dispute shall be submitted to the court with jurisdiction over the matter.VIII. Miscellaneous1. This contract is made in both Chinese and English, with equal validity. In case of any discrepancies between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.2. This contract shall be valid upon signature by both parties and shall be binding on both parties.3. Any amendments or modifications to this contract shall be made in writing and signed by both parties.4. This contract shall be subject to the laws of China.IX. Contract Signature and DateThis contract is signed by ________________ (Party A) and________________ (Party B) on ________________ (Date).(Signature of Party A)(Signature of Party B)(Date)(Date)(Notary Public’s Signature and Notary Office Seal)(Notary Public’s Date)(Notary Public’s Date)Witness: ____________________________ (Witness’s Signature) Witness: ____________________________ (Witness’s Signature) Date: ____________________________Date: ____________________________篇3Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractParty A (Buyer): _________________________Party B (Seller): _________________________In accordance with the laws of the People's Republic of China, the principles of equality and mutual respect, and the relevant provisions of real estate trading, both parties hereby agree to purchase a commercial real estate property located in Beijing through friendly consultation and negotiation. The following terms and conditions are hereby agreed upon:Article 1: Contract PurposeThis Contract is to purchase a commercial real estate property located in Beijing from Party B by Party A.Article 2: Property Details2.1 Property Address: _________________________2.2 Property Type: Commercial Apartment / Office / Shop / Other (Please specify)2.3 Property Area: _________ square meters (confirmed through measurements by professional personnel)2.4 Layout Plan and Room Layout: See attached drawings.Article 3: Transaction Price and Payment Method3.1 The total purchase price for the property isRMB_________(______Yuan Only). The final transaction price isbased on actual property area measurement after closing the property transfer registration with the government authorities.3.2 Party A shall pay the purchase price according to the following schedule:(a) Initial payment of RMB_________(______Yuan Only) upon signing this Contract.(b) Second payment of RMB_________(______Yuan Only) upon completion of property transfer registration.Article 4: Property Rights and Obligations4.1 Party B guarantees that the property is free from any legal disputes or encumbrances and has full right to dispose of the property.4.2 After successful transfer of property ownership, Party A shall be entitled to use, rent or dispose of the property as per applicable laws and regulations.Article 5: Delivery and Title TransferThe property shall be delivered by Party B to Party A after receiving full payment of the purchase price and completion of property transfer registration with the government authorities. Upon completion of the transfer registration, Party B shallprovide all necessary documents to Party A for ownership registration in relevant authorities.Article 6: Representations and WarrantiesBoth parties represent that they have full capacity to enter into this Contract and are legally bound by its terms. Any breach of these representations may result in legal action.Article 7:违约责任(Liability for Breach of Contract)If any party fails to fulfill its contractual obligations, it shall be liable for breach of contract in accordance with the laws of China and compensate the other party for any losses incurred.Article 8: Dispute ResolutionAny disputes arising from or in connection with this Contract shall be resolved through friendly consultation between both parties. If no settlement can be reached, either party may submit the dispute to the court located in Beijing for litigation.Article 9: Miscellanea (Miscellaneous)篇4Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractParty A (Buyer): _________________________Party B (Seller): _________________________In accordance with the laws of China, and for the purpose of purchasing a commercial real estate property in Beijing, both parties have agreed to the following terms and conditions:Article 1: Property DescriptionThe property to be purchased by the Buyer from the Seller is located at _________________ (address), Beijing. The property is described as follows:____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________.Article 2: Price and PaymentThe purchase price of the Property is ________ RMB (the "Purchase Price"). The Buyer shall pay the Purchase Price in full to the Seller in accordance with the following schedule:_________________.Article 3: Property RightsUpon completion of the purchase, Party A shall receive the title deed for the property, confirming ownership and rights to possession, use, and disposal of the property. Party B shallensure clear title and ensure no third party claims against the property.Article 4: Delivery and PossessionThe Seller shall deliver possession of the property to the Buyer on or before ______________ (date). The risk of loss or damage to the property shall pass to Party A upon delivery.Article 5: Warranty and RepresentationsParty B warrants that the property is free from any liens, encumbrances, or legal claims. Any representations made by Party B regarding the property are true and accurate. If any such representations prove to be false, Party B shall be liable for any losses incurred by Party A.Article 6: Contract Performance and TerminationBoth parties shall perform their obligations under this Contract in good faith. Failure to do so shall constitute a breach of Contract. In such case, the non-breaching party may terminate this Contract and claim compensation for any losses incurred.Article 7: Disputes ResolutionAny disputes arising from or in connection with this Contract shall be settled through friendly consultation between bothparties. If no settlement can be reached, such disputes shall be submitted to the court located in Beijing for resolution.Article 8: MiscellaneousThis Contract constitutes the entire agreement between the parties and no modifications shall be made unless agreed in writing by both parties. This Contract is governed by the laws of China.Article 9: Additional Provisions (To be filled in as per specific requirements)____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Contract on the date set below.篇5Beijing Commercial Real Estate Sales Contract (English Version)(A Standard Real Estate Contract for Purchasers and Sellers in Beijing)I. Parties to the Contract-----Buyer: _________________ (hereinafter referred to as "Buyer") Seller: _________________ (hereinafter referred to as "Seller") II. Property Description------------Title: _________________ Commercial Real Estate in BeijingLocation: _________________Total Property Area: _________________ square metersStructure and Layout: _________________Ownership Status: Freehold / Leasehold (Please specify)Zoning Classification: _________________ (e.g., commercial, residential, mixed use)Access to Utilities and Infrastructure: Please specify if electricity, water, gas, internet, etc. are included.III. Contract Price and Payment Terms-------------------Purchase Price: _________________ RMB (or equivalent currency)Payment Schedule:a) Initial Payment: _________________ RMB upon signing of the contractb) Balance Payment: Remaining amount of _________________ RMB on _________________(date of full payment)Payment Methods: Cash / Bank Transfer / Other (Please specify)Interest on Delayed Payment: To be applied if any delay in payment (specify terms and conditions)Ownership Transfer: The property shall be transferred to the Buyer upon full payment.IV. Delivery and Possession of Property-------------------Date of Delivery: _________________(Date of property delivery)Condition of Delivery: Vacant possession / Subject to existing tenancy / Other (Please specify)Responsibility for Risk Transfer during Delivery: To be agreed upon by both parties (specific terms)Responsibility for Damage during Delivery: The Seller shall ensure safe delivery to the Buyer. Any damage during transit shall be borne by the Seller.V. Warranties and Representations by Seller---------------------The Seller guarantees that the property is free from all liens and legal constraints, has no conflicts with other parties' ownership claims, and is suitable for the intended use specified by the Buyer. The Seller shall provide all necessary documents to prove ownership and legitimacy of sale. Any misrepresentation or breach of warranty by the Seller shall entitle the Buyer to terminate the contract and seek compensation for losses.VI. Risks and Liabilities of Both Parties-------------------Risks associated with changes in market conditions, government policies, taxes, or other unforeseeable events shall be shared equally by both parties. Liabilities arising from breach of contract or negligence shall be borne by the responsible party. In case of disputes, both parties shall strive for a mutuallybeneficial solution through negotiation. If negotiation fails, legal action may be taken in accordance with applicable laws.VII. Settlement of Disputes and Applicable Laws---------------------In case of any disputes arising from or in connection with this Contract, both parties shall first attempt to resolve them through friendly negotiation. If negotiation fails, either party may submit the dispute to the court located in Beijing for resolution under the laws of China. All matters not specified in this Contract shall be governed by the laws of Beijing Municipality and relevant regulations.VIII. Miscellanea--------篇6Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractParty A (Buyer): ______________________Party B (Seller): _______________________In accordance with the laws of the People’s Republic of China, the following contract is made by and between Party A and Party B, who voluntarily agree to buy and sell a commercial real estate property in Beijing, China.Article 1: Property DescriptionThe property to be sold is located at ________________ in Beijing with a specific address, property number, area, architectural style, year of construction, and other related details.Article 2: Transaction Price and Payment MethodThe total transaction price for the property is ________ RMB (the specific amount shall be clearly stated). The payment method shall be specified, such as cash payment, mortgage loan, etc. The parties agree on the schedule of payments.Article 3: Title and Property RightsParty B shall ensure that it has clear title to the property and all necessary documents to prove ownership. The property should be free from any legal disputes or third-party claims. Party B shall provide evidence of ownership upon request.Article 4: Delivery and Transfer of PropertyUpon full payment by Party A and fulfillment of all conditions precedent, Party B shall transfer the property to Party A by executing necessary documents and completing relevant procedures. The risk of the property shall be transferred to Party A upon completion of the transfer.Article 5: Warranty and RepresentationParty B represents and warrants that the property is free from any hidden defects or legal restrictions that could affect its transfer or ownership. Party B shall compensate Party A for any losses incurred due to breaches of these warranties.Article 6: Closing Costs and TaxesThe parties shall bear their respective costs and taxes related to the property transfer according to the laws and regulations of China.Article 7: Contract Performance and BreachEither party’s failure to perform its contractual obligations shall constitute a breach of contract. The breaching party shall compensate the other party for any losses incurred due to such breach.Article 8: Force MajeureIn case of force majeure events, such as natural disasters, government policies, etc., which hinder the performance of this contract, both parties shall negotiate a solution in good faith.Article 9: MiscellaneousAny matters not mentioned in this contract shall be further discussed and agreed by both parties. Any amendments or supplements to this contract shall be made in writing and become effective upon both parties’ signature.Article 10: Jurisdiction and Law ApplicableThis contract shall be governed by the laws of the People’s Republic of China. Any disputes arising from or in connection with this contract shall be submitted to the jurisdiction of the court in Beijing.This contract is made in duplicate, with both parties holding one copy each. This contract becomes effective upon signature by both parties.Party A (Buyer): _____________________ (Signature)Date: ________________Party B (Seller): _____________________ (Signature)Date: ________________English Translation of “北京商品房买卖合同” (Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase Contract)(注：以上合同协议为示例性文本，实际合同需要根据具体情况调整和完善。

北京商品房买卖合同(英文翻译版)5篇篇1Beijing Commercial Real Estate Purchase ContractContract No. [合同编号]Date: [日期]Buyer: [买方姓名]Seller: [卖方姓名]I. Introduction:This contract is made by and between the Buyer and Seller for the purpose of purchasing commercial real estate located in Beijing, China. The parties hereby agree to the following terms and conditions.II. Property Description:The property to be purchased is located at [具体地址], Beijing, China. The property is a commercial property with a total area of[面积] square meters. The property has been duly registered and holds clear title.III. Price and Payment:The total purchase price for the property is [总价] yuan, payable in accordance with the following schedule:1. Initial deposit of [定金金额] yuan to be paid within [定金支付时间].2. Remaining balance of [余额金额] yuan to be paid upon completion of the property transfer and registration in the Buyer's name.IV. Delivery and Possession:The Seller shall deliver possession of the property to the Buyer upon receipt of the full payment and completion of the property transfer registration.V. Property Rights and Title:The Seller guarantees clear title to the property without any disputes or encumbrances. Upon full payment and registration in the Buyer's name, the property title shall pass to the Buyer. The Seller shall be responsible for any issues related to the property title that may arise in the future.VI. Warranty and Representations:The Seller warrants that the property is free from any liens or debts, and that it does not violate any agreements or restrictions related to the use of the property. The Seller shall also ensure that all necessary documents and approvals for the sale are provided. Failure to comply with these warranties shall entitle the Buyer to terminate the contract and seek compensation for any losses incurred.VII. Closing Costs:The closing costs associated with the sale shall be shared equally by the Buyer and Seller, except as otherwise agreed upon by both parties in writing.VIII. Contract Termination:Either party may terminate this contract in case of default by the other party, failure to perform any contractual obligation under this agreement, or if any representation or warranty made by the Seller proves untrue. The defaulting party shall be responsible for any losses incurred by the other party due to such termination.IX. Risk Allocation:Risk of loss or damage to the property shall pass to the Buyer upon delivery of possession. However, prior to such delivery, any damage to the property shall be borne by the Seller.X. Miscellaneous:Additional terms and conditions, if any, shall be agreed upon by both parties in writing and made part of this contract. This contract shall be governed by the laws of China and any disputes arising from this contract shall be settled through friendly negotiation or legal means in Beijing, China.This agreement is made in both English and Chinese languages, with equal validity in both languages. In case of any discrepancies between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.The original of this contract shall be executed in two counterparts, one for each party, with each copy bearing equal validity.Both parties have read and fully understand this contract and agree to its terms and conditions.Both parties have signed this contract voluntarily without any pressure or deceit by either party: 买方签字盖章(签名)：______ 日期：______ ；卖方签字盖章(签名)：______ 日期：______ 。

商品房买卖合同翻译模版一、合同标题Sale and Purchase Contract of Commercial Housing二、合同双方1、卖方（Seller）：名称（Name）：＿____地址（Address）：＿____法定代表人（Legal Representative）：＿____联系电话（Contact Number）：＿____2、买方（Buyer）：姓名（Name）：＿____身份证号码（ID Number）：＿____地址（Address）：＿____联系电话（Contact Number）：＿____三、房屋基本信息1、房屋坐落（Location of the House）：＿____2、房屋建筑面积（Floor Area of the House）：＿____ 平方米（square meters）3、房屋用途（Purpose of the House）：＿____四、房屋价格及付款方式1、房屋总价（Total Price of the House）：人民币（Renminbi）＿____ 元（yuan）2、付款方式（Payment Method）：定金（Deposit）：买方应在签订本合同之日起_____ 日内支付定金人民币_____ 元。

首付款（Down Payment）：买方应在_____ 日前支付首付款人民币_____ 元。

尾款（Balance Payment）：买方应在房屋交付之日起_____ 日内支付尾款人民币_____ 元。

五、房屋交付1、交付时间（Delivery Time）：卖方应在_____ 日前将房屋交付给买方。

2、交付条件（Delivery Conditions）：房屋应符合以下条件：房屋已通过竣工验收。

房屋内的设施设备完好无损。

卖方已提供房屋的相关权证。

六、产权登记1、卖方应在房屋交付之日起_____ 日内协助买方办理房屋产权登记手续。

2、如因卖方原因导致买方无法按时办理产权登记，卖方应承担相应的违约责任。

商品房买卖合同英文模板3篇篇1Real Estate Sales ContractThis Real Estate Sales Contract ("Contract") is entered into as of [date] by and between [seller name], having an address at [seller address] (the "Seller"), and [buyer name], having an address at [buyer address] (the "Buyer").1. Property DescriptionThe Seller agrees to sell and the Buyer agrees to purchase the following real property located at [property address] (the "Property"). The Property includes all improvements, structures, and fixtures located on or within the Property.2. Purchase PriceThe total purchase price for the Property is agreed to be [purchase price] (the "Purchase Price"). The Purchase Price shall be paid in the following manner:- A deposit of [deposit amount] shall be paid by the Buyer upon the signing of this Contract.- The balance of the Purchase Price shall be paid by cashier's check or wire transfer at the closing of the sale.3. Closing DateThe closing of the sale shall take place on or before [closing date] (the "Closing Date"). The Closing shall occur at a location agreed upon by both parties.4. ContingenciesThis sale is contingent upon the following conditions:- Financing: The Buyer shall have [number] days to secure financing for the purchase of the Property. If financing is not obtained within this period, either party may terminate this Contract.- Inspection: The Buyer shall have [number] days to conduct inspections of the Property. If the inspection reveals any defects or issues, the Buyer may request repairs or negotiate a reduction in the Purchase Price. If an agreement cannot be reached, either party may terminate this Contract.5. Seller's RepresentationsThe Seller represents and warrants that:- The Seller has good and marketable title to the Property free and clear of any liens or encumbrances.- The Seller has the legal authority to sell the Property.- The Property is in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations, and zoning ordinances.6. Buyer's RepresentationsThe Buyer represents and warrants that:- The Buyer has the financial means to purchase the Property as outlined in this Contract.- The Buyer has conducted all due diligence necessary and understands the condition of the Property.7. Closing CostsThe Seller shall be responsible for the following closing costs:- Real estate agent commissions.- Title insurance.- Any other costs required by law or custom in the jurisdiction where the Property is located.8. Governing LawThis Contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of [state].IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Contract as of the date first above written.Seller: [Seller name]Buyer: [Buyer name]篇2Real Estate Sales ContractThis Real Estate Sales Contract ("Contract") is entered into on [insert date], by and between [Seller's Name], with a mailing address of [Seller's Address] ("Seller"), and [Buyer's Name], with a mailing address of [Buyer's Address] ("Buyer"), collectively referred to as the "Parties".1. Property DescriptionSeller agrees to sell and Buyer agrees to purchase the following real property located at [Property Address] ("Property"), legally described as [legal description], and more particularly described as [property description].2. Purchase PriceThe purchase price for the Property is agreed to be [Purchase Price] ("Purchase Price"). Buyer shall pay the Purchase Price to Seller in the following manner:- Earnest Money Deposit of [Deposit Amount] shall be paid within [number] days of the Effective Date of this Contract.- The remaining balance shall be paid in full at closing in the form of certified funds.3. ClosingClosing of the sale shall occur on or before [Closing Date] ("Closing Date") at a mutually agreed upon location. At closing, Seller shall deliver the deed and all other documents necessary to transfer title to Buyer, and Buyer shall pay the Purchase Price to Seller.4. ContingenciesThis Contract is contingent upon the following:- Financing Contingency: Buyer shall have [number] days from the Effective Date to secure financing for the Purchase Price.- Inspection Contingency: Buyer shall have [number] days from the Effective Date to conduct inspections of the Property and notify Seller of any defects.- Appraisal Contingency: The Property must appraise at or above the Purchase Price for this Contract to proceed.5. DisclosuresSeller warrants that to the best of Seller's knowledge, there are no known material defects in the Property. Seller shall provide Buyer with all disclosures required by law, including but not limited to lead-based paint, property condition, and other disclosures.6. Transfer of TitleSeller shall transfer title to Buyer at closing through a properly executed deed. Seller shall warrant and defend the title against all claims and encumbrances.7. DefaultIf either Party fails to perform any obligation under this Contract, the non-defaulting Party may pursue all remedies available at law or equity, including but not limited to specific performance, damages, and cancellation of the Contract.8. Governing LawThis Contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the state of [State].9. Entire AgreementThis Contract contains the entire agreement between the Parties and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous agreements and understandings, whether written or oral.IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Contract as of the Effective Date.Seller:______________________________(Signature)Buyer:______________________________(Signature)篇3Commodity House Sales ContractThis Sales Contract (hereinafter referred to as the "Contract") is made and entered into by and between the Seller and the Buyer on this __ day of __, 20__.Seller:Name: [Seller's Name]Address: [Seller's Address]Contact: [Seller's Contact Number]Buyer:Name: [Buyer's Name]Address: [Buyer's Address]Contact: [Buyer's Contact Number]Subject of Contract:The Seller agrees to sell and the Buyer agrees to purchase the following property:Property Address: [Property Address]Type of Property: [Type of Property, e.g. apartment, house, etc.]Size: [Size of Property in square meters or square feet]Price: [Purchase Price in currency]Payment Terms:1. The Purchase Price shall be paid by the Buyer to the Seller in the following manner:- Down Payment: [Amount of Down Payment] due upon signing of this Contract.- Installments: The remaining Purchase Price shall be paid in [Number of Installments] installments of [Amount of Each Installment] each, with the first installment due on [Due Date].2. The Buyer shall pay all costs associated with the purchase, including but not limited to closing costs, taxes, fees, and expenses.Transfer of Ownership:1. The Seller agrees to transfer the ownership of the property to the Buyer upon receipt of the full Purchase Price.2. The Seller shall provide the Buyer with all necessary documents for the transfer of ownership, including but not limited to the Deed of Sale, Title Deed, and any other relevant documents.Warranties:1. The Seller warrants that they are the legal owner of the property and have the right to sell the property.2. The Seller further warrants that the property is free from any liens, encumbrances, or claims by third parties.3. The Buyer acknowledges that they have inspected the property and accept it in its current condition.Governing Law:This Contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of [Governing Law Jurisdiction].Signatures:Seller: ___________________________ Date: ______________Buyer: ___________________________ Date: ______________This Contract constitutes the entire agreement between the Seller and the Buyer and supersedes any prior agreements or understandings, whether written or oral. Any amendments or modifications to this Contract must be made in writing and signed by both parties.In witness whereof, the parties hereto have executed this Contract as of the date first above written.[Seller's Name] [Seller's Signature] [Buyer's Name] [Buyer's Signature]。