当前位置：文档之家 › 高中英语语法 省略句优质课件PPT

高中英语语法 省略句优质课件PPT

  • 格式：ppt
  • 大小：315.00 KB
  • 文档页数：21

下载文档原格式

  / 21

合集下载

高三英语一轮复习---英语省略句教学课件 (共21张PPT)

高三英语一轮复习---英语省略句教学课件 (共21张PPT)
• 【高考链接】－Why haven’t you bought any butter ? －I _______ to but I forgot about it. A. liked B. wished C. meant D. expected
• 【高考链接】If Joe' s wife won' t go to the party,
_______.
A. he will either
B. neither will he
• C. he neither will D. either he will
• 解析：答案为B。如果Joe的妻子不去舞会的话，Joe也 不会去。neither引导的连续否定的句子也是一种省略句 而且主谓用倒装，这里nither he will 相当于he will not go to party , neither 。
the way he said it.
7
• 【高考链接】—Do you have anything to say for yourselves? —Yes，there's one point_____ we must insist on A．why B．where C．how D．/
• 答案为D。有一点（point）我们必须要坚持 的。先行词point 在定语从句中作宾语。关 系代词that 省略，故答案为D。
• When (she was) asked , she didn’t answer a word.
• Water can be changed into vapor if (it is ) heated.
• When (you are) working ,you must pay attention.

高中英语语法省略PPT教学课件

高中英语语法省略PPT教学课件
Anyone, no matter who (he is), may point out our shortcomings.
I can only do it the way as ( I was) told to (do it that way).
2020/12/10
2
3. 虚拟条件句常省略if, 将were, had, should 提前构成部分倒装。
1. 不定式作某些动词的宾语时，常见动
词如like, love, care, hope, wish, expect,
afford, forget, prefer, refuse, mean, try,
advice, persuade, agree, want, remember,
manage等。
You can do it this way if you care to.
--You should have thanked her before
you left.
--I mean to , but when I was leaving I
couldn't 2020/12/10 find her anywhere.
11
2. 不定式在句中作某些动词后的宾补或主补时， 常见的有ask, tell, advise, force, persuade, wish, allow, permit等。
He will come back, but he doesn't know when ( he will come back).
2020/12/10
7
※ 5. 在与suggest, request, order,
advise等词相关的名词性从句中，

高二英语省略句PPT教学课件

高二英语省略句PPT教学课件
Ellipsis
Definition
• 为了避免重复, 使句子简洁, 省略句中的 一个或几个句子成分,这种语法现象称为 省略。在口语中, 这种情况更为常见．
Classification
• 1．词I a语m意fi思fte很en明(y显ea,r常s o予ld以) ．省略． Th•e 2s．un 前sh后ine句s 中in重th复e d出ay现ti的me,词a,n可d t省he略mo后on面(s的hi．nes) at night．
• 3．定Ro语se从s a句re中th的e 关flo系we代rs词(w如h作ich宾) s语he, 可lik以es省. 略． • 4．关Th系is代is词(thwehrye所as说on明) w的h先y s行he词wtehpetr.eason常加省略． • 5．祈(Y使ou句) G中e的t u主p a语t yoonuc应e. 予以省略．
1.--Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?
--_______.
A. I don’t believe
B. I don’t believe it
I hope not.
C. I believe not so
I’m afraid not.
D. I believe not
--Not at all. _________.
A. I’ve no time
Байду номын сангаас
B. I’d rather not C. I’d like it
I’d love to.
D. I’d be happy to
I’d like to.
Join the two sentences together with the conjs. • He was driving to work yesterday.

2023届高考英语英语翻译技巧省略法课件(共11张PPT).ppt

2023届高考英语英语翻译技巧省略法课件(共11张PPT).ppt

2. 省略表示范畴的词语 Eg.1) 在党的领导下，中国人民已经完成了解放事业。
Under the leadership of the Party, the Chinese people have succeeded in their liberation.
2)她的朋友们听说她家中的困难情况后，都主动伸出了援助 之手。
What is the significance of life? Is there any criterion for its measurement? Difficult as it is to advance an absolute one, it will not be so to judge the very meaning of one’s existence generally from whether he is serious about life and what his attitudes are towards work and life.
Wherever they went, the bandit troops massacred and raped, burned and looted, and stopped at nothing.
请将下面一段话译成英语
一个人的生命究竟有多大意义，这有什么标准可以衡量吗？ 提出一个绝对的标准当然很困难；但是，大体上看一个人 对待生命的态度是否严肃认真，看他对待劳动、工作等等 的态度如何，也就不难对这个人的存在意义做出适当的估 计了。
5)Some have entered college and others have gone to the countryside.
上大学的上大学， 下乡的下乡。

高中语法省略句(24张PPT)

高中语法省略句(24张PPT)
知识详解
一、概述
在英语中，为了避免重复而省去某些重复的部分， 这种现象叫省略。如：
Beg you pardon.
（ I ）Beg you pardon.
Sounds like a good idea.
( It ) Sounds like a good idea..
知识详解
简单句中的省略
二、分类详解
Unless he is invited, he won’t come.
While hhee is doing house work, my father often listens to music.
While he is doing house work, my father often listens to music.
• You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. 人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。
•
知识详解
简单句中的省略
–Have you finished your work ? –Not yet.
I have not finished my homework yet.
这类使役动 词及感官动
词主要有
一 feel “二感”:hear listen to “三听”:have make let “四让”:watch notice observe see “看”:
知识详解
其它形式的省略
（6）主语从句中有动词do,后面作表语的不定式的 to 可带可不带。
What he can do is (to) keep silent.
–Are you an engineer? – No, but I want to .be –He hasn’t finished the task yet.

演示文稿高中省略句详解课件

演示文稿高中省略句详解课件
• ----Was Mr. black a soldier ?
• ----He ought to have been (a soldier).
第18页，共33页。
2. 省略不定式符号to。
• ①并列不定式，第一个带to,后面的省略to。
• i.e. • My work is to look after the children and (to) teach them
• 1.在know，think，consider，suppose， find，believe，say，decide等动词后面 所接的宾语从句中，连词that可以省略； 若带有多个宾语从句，只有第一个that可 以省略，其余的不省略。
• i.e.
• He said (that) the text was very important and that we should learn it by heart .
• 2.若主语不同而谓语助动词、情态动词相同，则省 略后面的助动词或情态动词。
• i.e.
• Jack must have been playing football and Mary (must have been) doing her homework .
第6页，共33页。
• 3.若主语与谓语动词相同，则省略后面的主 谓成分。
advice ), he would be a college student now .
③Were she my daughter (=if she were my daughter), I wouldn’t allow her to study abroad .
第9页，共33页。
四、定语从句中的省略
第8页，共33页。

高中英语语法省略句课件(共41张PPT)

高中英语语法省略句课件(共41张PPT)

• 11.The teacher told us to remain silent
unless _____C___.
• A.to be asked B.being asked
C.asked
D.you asked
answers:
singer: it was a real opportunity for me to be cast. it had always been one of my strongest desires to have a part in turandot.
特殊文体中的省略
Signs
no smo is allowed here.
This is a one-way street.
Instructions
Put this side up, please.
Please handle this with care.
Headlines
Houses destroyed in weekend storms.
• 巩固一下：
• 1.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise ,if ________regularly, can improve our health.(2010浙江卷)
• A. being carried out B. carrying
A. not to
B. not to do
C. not do it
D. do not to
3. ---What’s the matter with Della?
--- Well, her parents wouldn’t allow her to go

高考英语语一轮复习——省略课件(共26张PPT)

高考英语语一轮复习——省略课件(共26张PPT)

III. 介词的省略 1）在以next, last, this, that, these,
those, one, every, each, some, any, all等开始的一些表示时间的常 用词组前面以及tomorrow morning， yesterday afternoon前面，不用介 词： 1. See you next Saturday. 2. I’ll never forget meeting you that afternoon. 3. We met one Tuesday in August. 4. Come any day you like. 5. The party lasted all night.
• I will ask them to come over and talk the matter over.
3）在某些动词后可省略整个动词不定 式。这种情况常出现在名词和形容词 以及try后：
1. ---Can you start the car?
---Ok, I will try.
2. You can’t force him to get a job if he is not ready (to).
years ago. 4. What size shoes are you?
6)在 in this way, in the same way, in another way等词组里，经常省略in:
1. They plant corn (in) the same way their ancestors used to 500 years ago.
that 不能省略: 1. She has made it clear that she will

省略句 课件 高中英语

省略句 课件 高中英语
21
> The letter was posted yesterday.
一、简单句中的省略
1）感叹句中常省略主语和谓语：

What a hot day !

How wonderful ! Anything else ?
—Are you feeling better now ? — Much better . This way, please.
2） 在一些口语中可以省略某些句子成分：
visit till next week.
9
四、动词不定式中的省略
1）有些动词，如：believe, find, think, feel, consider, imagine, prove等后作宾补的结构to be + n. / adj. 中的to be可以省略： > I consider him stupid. > His mother found him a clever boy. 2）感官动词see, hear, feel, watch, notice 等 以及使役动词let, make, have后作宾补的动词 不定式中的不定式符号to要省略，但变为被动结 构时，to必须保留： > They made the boy go to bed early. 10 > The boy was made to go to bed early.
四、动词不定式中的省略
3) 动词不定式在作宾语时，为了避免重复,常承前省 略不定式后的内容,但要保留不定式符号to: > I have asked her to come， but she does not want to． > ---Are you and Jane getting married？

英语语法之省略完美 ppt课件

英语语法之省略完美 ppt课件
expect, prefer, refuse, decide, mean, intend, try, promise, wish, hope, plan等动词后作宾语时，为了避
免重复，常承前省略不定式后的内容，但要保留 不定式符号to，如：
— Did you get a ticket? — No, I meant to, but there weren't any left.
【注意】 (1)在when, if, what, as 引导的从句中，want, like后的
不定式符号to常省略，如：
You can go and play football if you want.
(2)be able to, be going to, have to, ought to, used to等后 面不定式动词若与前面的动词相同，则其后的动词 常被省略，只留下不定式符号to，如：
(3)He was born and died in that house.
3. 状语从句中的省略 (1) When (she was) asked, she didn't answer a word.
(2) cats.
(3) It is colder in Beijing than in Hunan.
4. 名词性从句中的省略 规则1：引导宾语从句的连词that在口语中常常省略
，或并列的宾语从句中的第一个连词that也能省 略，如： (1) He said he had arrived here two days before and that he had lived in a hotel.
规则2：作宾语的wh从句中的谓语动词与主句的相同 ，则wh从句的谓语，甚至主语可以省略，如：

2024届高考英语语法省略句讲解,练习及解析课件(共14张PPT)

2024届高考英语语法省略句讲解,练习及解析课件(共14张PPT)

2024届高考英语语法省略句讲解，练习及解析课件(共14张PPT)(共14张PPT)省略句一、教学目标1.掌握省略句的用法。

备注：高考中对于省略的考查常体现在复合句的省略,动词不定式的省略以及交际用语中口语等一些习惯性的省略中。

二、知识讲解备注：定义:为了使话说得简明扼要,英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。

这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象,称为省略( ellipsis )1.简单句的省略省略主语:祈使句中主语通常省略,其它省略主语多限于少数现成的说法。

(I) thank you for your help. (括号内为省略的词语，下同)(I) see you tomorrow.(It) doesn't matter.省略主谓语或主谓语的一部分(There is) No smoking.(Is there) anything wrongWhy (do you) not say hello to him省略作宾语的不定式短语,只保留to--- Are you going there--- I'd like to (go there).He did not give me the chance, though he had promised to (give me the chance),注意:如果该宾语是be动词或完成时态,则须在to之后加上be或have. --- Are you an engineer--- No, but I want to be.--- He hasn't finished the task yet. --- Well, he ought to have.省略表语---- Are you thirsty--- Yes, I am (thirsty).同时省略几个成分Let's meet at the same place as (we met) yesterday.-- Have you finished your work--- (I have) Not (finished my work) yet.2.并列句中的省略两个并列分句中,后面分句中与前面分句中相同的部分,常可省略,以避免重复。

完整版高中英语语法省略句课件.ppt

完整版高中英语语法省略句课件.ppt

复合句中的省略
1.复合句中的省略现象常见于从句中，主句中的省略通常出 现在句首。 Hope you will have a good journey. 2.有时整个主句都可省略， 这种省略通常出现在简短答语 中。 —Are you going to buy the house? —Unless my wife objects.
2. (2014·湖南高考)Children, when______by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.
A. to be accompanied
B. to accompany
C. accompanying
D. accompanied
George will (take the course) and Bob might take the course.
2.省略动词 + 宾语或补语 I will buy a house. He will (buy a house) too. 3.省略主语 + 谓语动词 We still have shortcomings, and (we have) very big ones, too. 注意：出现在并列句中的be, have, do,如果在一个分句中作 助动词，而在另一个分句中作行为动词，不可省略。 4.省略主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 They tried to prevent the pollution, but (they did) not (prevent the pollution) very successfully at the beginning.
省略
省略
定义
为了避免重复，突出关键词语，并使上下文紧密连接， 在句子中有时就省去了一个或几个句子成分。这种语法手 段就称为省略。省略是重要的修辞原则，因此，只要不损 害语法结构，不产生歧义，能省略的就应省略。

高中英语省略句课件

高中英语省略句课件

高中英语省略句课件高中英语省略句课件导语：为了防止重复, 经常省略句子中的一个或几个成分,这样的句子叫省略句。

那么，我们究竟该怎么用省略句呢？知识点总结观点：为了防止重复, 经常省略句子中的一个或几个成分,这样的句子叫省略句。

1.简单句中的省略：(1)Looks like rain.(2)Hope to hear from you soon.(3)Sounds like a good idea.(4)Beg your pardon.(5)Feeling better today ?(6)This way, please.(7) — What does he want to eat ?—Some rice and vegetables.(8)Anything I can do for you ?(9)Sorry to hear that.(10)Doesn ’t matter.(11)Terrible weather!(12)Pity you couldn’t come.2.并列句中的省略：在并列句中，同样的成分如主语，谓语，宾语等都能够省略：(1)They learn French and we English.(2)My father planned and built all these houses.(3)John won the first race and Jimmy the second.(4)Coral is not a plant but a variety of animallife.3.复合句中的省略：定语从句：(1)That ’s the reason(that) he is late for the conference.(2)I d on’t like the way (that/in which)he talks.状语从句：(1)If heated, water will boil.(2)Tom was attacked by cramp while swimming across the river.(3)We’ll go to help you if necessary.(4)Had I time, I would come.(5)I ’ll go, should it be necessary.(6)The captain can find a boat quicker than we can.宾语从句：假如宾语从句中的谓语部分与主句的谓语部分或上文的谓语部分同样，可将从句部分的' 谓语省略。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
George will (take the course) and bob might take the course.
2021/02/02
14
3.复合句中的省略现象
复合句中的省略现象常见于从 句中，主句中的省略通常出现 在句首
•Hope you will have a good journey.
2021/02/02
8
在某些动词后可省略‘to’如：try， 尤其是在adj.后。
---Can you start the car? ---Ok, I will try.
•You can’t force him to get a job if he is not ready (to).
2021/02/02
---I should love to.
•Linda has arrived. ---when?
•He won’t go to the party.---why
not? 3)结构省略
这种省略可以根据通常的语法
结构加以判断
2021lived here (for) ten years.
This is the most exciting game (that) I have ever watched.
2021/02/02
6
4)不定式的省略 •I went there because I want to.
---will you join us? ---Yes I’d love to.
在下列词后常省略不定式 但要保 留 ‘to’: want wish like hate
hope intend plan love refuse
expect
2021/02/02
7
当want 和like用于从句中时，to 常常省略。
•Come when you want. •I have decided to do what I like.
Ellipsis
省略句
2021/02/02
1
1.简单句中的省略现象 1)句首省略
省略了句子的主语，有时还连 同谓语动词一起省略
•Sounds like a good idea.
•Pity we live so far from the sea.
•Beautiful day, isn’t it?
2021/02/02
在否定句中不可省略
I haven’t seen you for three months.
Some other examples:
•You will never manage successfully
(in) that way.
2021/02/02
5
The train is going (at) fifty miles an hour.
2
Wonder what she is doing. Forgotten my name? Nobody at home. 2)答语的省略
---Have you finished your composition?
---Not yet.
2021/02/02
3
---will you join us?
9
2.并列句中的省略现象
在后一并列分句中凡是与上下 文相同的成分通常都要省略
•My office was on the tenth floor, and his (office was) on the twelfth (floor).
2021/02/02
10
1)省略动词 + 宾语或补语 •I will buy a house. He will (buy a house) too.
•Too bad she won’t be able to go
to the 2021/02/02 party.
15
有时整个主句都可省略， 这种 省，略通 出现在简短答中。
---are you going to buy the house? ---Unless my wife objects.
---You all like the story? ---yes, except that the end is
too surprising.
2021/02/02
16
复合句的省略现象多出现在状 语从句中
•Although hard-working, he couldn’t earn enough even to support him
•When still a boy of six, Bob was
sent away from home.
•If necessary, I’ll pay him a personal
visit.
2021/02/02
17
•While cooking dinner, she thought of her past.
•John was the winner in1994, and Bob (was the winner) in 1995.
2)省略主语 + 谓语动词
We still have shortcomings, and
(we have) very big ones, too.
2021/02/02
11
出现在并列句中的be,have,do,如 果在一个分句中作助动词，而 在另一个分句中作行为动词， 不可省略
•The man has a gun and has threatened to use it.
•Mary did the work but did not
finish it.
2021/02/02
12
3) 省略主语 + 谓语 + 宾语
•They have increased trade with China and (they have increased trade) with other East-Asian countries, too.
• They tried to prevent the pollution,
but (they did) not (prevent pollution)
very successfully at the beginning.
2021/02/02
13
并列句的省略有时还可出现在 前面的分句中，这时被省略的 词语便出现在下文。