散文翻译
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英语经典散文附翻译英语散文用真实动人的情感传达语言之美,让读者在阅读之后,感同身受,触动心灵。
下面店铺为大家带来英语经典散文附翻译,欢迎大家阅读!英语经典散文:一起生活One fine day, an old couple around the age of 70, walks into a lawyer’s office. Apparently, they are there to file a divorce. Lawyer was very puzzled, after having a chat with them, he got their story.This couple had been quarreling all their 40 over years of marriage nothing ever seems to go right.They hang on because of their children, afraid that it might affect their up-bringing. Now, all their children have already grown up, have their own family, there’s nothing else the old couple have to worry about, all they wanted is to lead their own life free from all these years of unhappiness from their marriage, so both agree on a divorce.Lawyer was having a hard time trying to get the papers done, because he felt that after 40 years of marriage at the age of 70, he couldn’t understand why the old couple would still wants a divorce.While they were signing the papers, the wife told the husband. “I really love you, but I really can’t carry on anymore, I’m sorry.”“It’s OK, I understand.” said the husband. Looking at this, the lawyer suggested a dinner together, just three of them, wife thought, why not, since they are still going be friends.At the dining table, there was a silence of awkwardness.The first dish was roasted chicken, immediately, the old mantook the drumstick for the old lady. “Take this, it’s your favorite.”Looking at this, the lawyer t hought maybe there’s still a chance, but the wife was frowning when she answer. “This is always the problem, you always think so highly of yourself, never thought about how I feel, don’t you know that I hate drumsticks?”Little did she know that, over the years, the husband have been trying all ways to please her, little did she know that drumsticks was the husband’s favorite.Little did he know that she never thought he understand her at all, little did he know that she hates drumsticks even though all he wants is the best for her.That night, both of them couldn’t sleep, toss and turn, toss and turn. After hours, the old man couldn’t take it anymore, he knows that he still loves her, and he can’t carry on life without her, he wants her back, he wants to tell her, he is sorry, he wanted to tell her, “I love you.”He picks up the phone, started dialing her number. Ringing never stops. He never stop dialing.On the other side, she was sad, she couldn’t understand how come after all these years, he still doesn’t understand her at all, she loves him a lot, but she just can’t take it any- more. Phone’s ringing, she refuses to answer knowing that it’s him. “What’s the point of talking now that it’s over. I have asked for it and now. I want to keep it this way, if not I will lose face. “She thought. Phone still ringing. She has decided to pull out the cord.Little did she remember, he had heart problems.The next day, she received news that he had passed away. She rushed down to his apartment, saw his body, lying on thecouch still holding on to the phone. He had a heart attack when he was still trying to get thru her phone line.As sad as she could be. She will have to clear his belongings. When she was looking thru the drawers, she saw this insurance policy, dated from the day they got married, beneficiary is her. Together in that file there’s this note.“To my dearest wife, by the time you are reading this, I’m sure I’m no longer around, I bought this policy for you, though the amount is only $100k, I hope it will be able to help me continue my promise that I have made when we got married, I might not be around anymore, I want this amount of money to continue taking care of you, just like the way I will if I could have live longer. I want you to know I will always be around, by your side. I love you.”Tears flowed like river.When you love someone, let them know. You never know what will happen the next minute. Learn to build a life together. Learn to love each other for who they are,Not what they are.英语经典散文翻译:在一个阳光明媚的日子里,一对70多岁的老夫妇走进了律师事务所。
想你的时候有些幸福,幸福得有些难过。
Be happywhen I miss you, but wit h sorrow.经不住似水流年,逃不过此间少年。
Cannot standup to the yearsrollin g l ike a stream,and cannot escape the youth.原来地久天长,只是误会一场。
Origin allyperman ent, only misund ersta nding和爱的人吵架,和陌生人讲心里话。
Quarre lingwith lover, sharin g innerm ost feelin gs with strang er.听悲伤的歌,看幸福的戏。
Listen ing to depres sed songs,watchi nging joy fushows .人生若只如初见。
If the life is only like initia lly seeing.你不过是仗着我喜欢你。
You only counton that I am keen on you.向来缘浅,奈何情深。
With shortpredes tinat ed relati onshi p, but foreve r affect ion.彼年豆蔻,谁许谁地老天荒。
When at youngage, who had premit ted to be perman ent我不在乎你对我的不在乎。
I don't care of your neglec t of me.我相信这个世界永远那么美。
I ever believ e the worldis glorio us and sp lend id.习惯难受,习惯思念,习惯等你,可是却一直没有习惯看不到你。
散文翻译的价值以“散文翻译的价值”为标题,本文将讨论散文翻译的重要价值,以及如何实现这一价值。
什么是散文翻译?散文翻译是指将某种外文的散文由原文译成另一种语言的过程。
相比于技术翻译,散文翻译更加复杂,需要翻译人员将句意准确的表达出来,而不是直译。
由于原文中的文字传达的含义更加的抽象,所以翻译人员更加需要深入领会原文,使其能够恰当的传达给读者。
让我们来看看散文翻译有什么价值:首先,散文翻译可以帮助文学爱好者更加深入的了解外文文学。
外文文学是人们认识另一种文化的有力工具,而通过散文翻译,人们可以更加深入的领会外文文学中暗含的文化价值观,进而有助于我们更加深入的认识外文文学。
其次,散文翻译也可以帮助我们在跨文化的交流中节省大量的时间和精力。
通过散文翻译,我们可以把原文的信息迅速地翻译过来,使得我们能够在有限的时间里获取大量的有用信息。
再次,散文翻译可以帮助我们在跨语言的学习过程中更加熟练地掌握另一种语言。
散文翻译可以帮助读者理解难以理解的文学文本,并且更加洞察跨语言文字逻辑,从而使得学习另一种语言变得更加容易。
最后,散文翻译也可以帮助我们更好的理解世界文学智慧的深层精髓。
外文的散文虽然精髓,但可能难以理解,而有了散文翻译,我们就可以更好的理解外文散文中深层次的文学智慧,并从中获得一些启发。
总之,散文翻译具有重要的价值,但要实现这一价值,翻译人员也需要具备一定的技能和素养,这就要求翻译人员要熟悉双方语言,并有较强的文学素养和文学理解能力。
在此基础上,翻译人员还要掌握文学翻译的技巧,这样才能更好的实现散文翻译的价值。
因此,本文从一开始就讨论了散文翻译的价值,以及如何实现这一价值,以期能够帮助读者更好地理解散文翻译及其重要价值。
散文翻译Translation of essays什么是散文?广义而言,凡是不属于韵文的文章都可称为散文。
西方人甚至把小说也包括在散文之内;我国有些现代叙事性文章名为散文,但称之为小说也无不可。
不过,严格说来,我们说的散文应相当于西方的Essay,与诗歌(poem)、小说(novel)、戏剧(drama)并起并坐,文字一般都比较短小精炼,如随笔、小品文、杂感、游记、日记、书信、回忆录、通讯报道等等。
英汉散文的特点散文是一种最灵活、最自由的文体。
它篇幅短小、题材广泛;结构散而不乱,形式灵活;散文的语言充分体现了汉语多辞藻华美,或文意浓郁,文采飞扬的特点;然而英语则措辞简洁、文意客观、文采朴素。
英汉语言的天然差异给散文的翻译带来很大的困难,散文的翻译不能机械地直译。
散文翻译的特点散文的特点决定了散文的翻译必须是灵活地将“形”与“神”统一。
许渊冲在谈到文学翻译时说:“文学翻译不单是译词,还要译意:不单要译意,还要译味。
”,并形象地用数学公式表达为:“译词:1+1=1(形似),译意:1+1=2(意似),译味:1+1=3(神似)”。
所谓“译味”,是指译者要注意作者的语言风格。
下笔翻译之前先辨别文章的文体色彩,熟悉不同文体的语言风格;更重要的是,要善于运用译入语中不同文体的语言风格来再现原文的语言风格,使译文与原文的文体色彩相符合,达到形式与功能的对等。
注意汉英散文翻译中的民俗文化误译他是趟着雾走的,步子很飘,他背着花篓,篓里装着粮食,鼓的。
”(《家乡》)译文: He went off walking on air, his steps fairly flew. On his back he lugged an embroidered basket,in the basket bags of grain-bulging-ones stood at attention.“花篓”翻译成“embroidered basket”是不恰当的。
散文翻译的特点和难点散文翻译的特点和难点散文翻译是文学翻译的重要分支之一,它不同于小说、诗歌翻译,散文的编排和写作方式要灵活多变,其独特的语言风格和情感表达方式也给翻译工作带来了多种难点和挑战。
因此,本文将从特点和难点的角度探讨散文翻译的具体问题。
一、散文翻译的特点1.灵活多变散文翻译不同于固定结构的小说和诗歌,它没有固定的韵律和格律,更容易使翻译者在翻译时产生死板的感觉。
因此,散文翻译需要翻译者有较高的语感、文化理解和审美素养,使其真实而自然地传达原文的内容及情感。
2.简洁明了散文翻译在表达上非常简单明了,意义清晰,一般不太使用复杂的词汇句式。
散文的短小精悍、简洁而有力的表述,给翻译带来了相对困难。
3.生动鲜活散文翻译通常具有生动而鲜活的叙述,通常包括多个情感表达,情感夸张,需要翻译者将这种鲜活感表现出来,让读者在外语文本中感受到原文的独特魅力。
4.思想含蓄散文创作通常将社会态度、文化情感表露于文字之中,因此会呈现出一定的思想含蓄。
这就要求翻译者看懂原意,较为深入的领悟,对于表意就不能都躲在字里行间,而需要在翻译的过程中加入足够的思考和感悟,同时根据译文的语言习惯和文化特点,转换文本的语言为读者更易理解和接受的方式。
5.自由控制在一定程度上,散文翻译与小说、诗歌等艺术形式相比,具有更高的自由度。
散文在描述事实之间,更多时候依靠写作者自己的思考和情感反应。
这就要求翻译者深刻了解原文作品,深入表达作者当时的思想,理解并加入自己的感知,自由对译文进行加工,保证译文与原文产生了一定的共通性和关联性。
二、散文翻译的难点1.意译散文是优美的文学形式,其语言表达并非只在内容和语言的准确传递上,而是更加重视语感和美感的表达。
这就要求翻译者在翻译时要有一定的意译能力,选择合适的词汇、翻译方法以及表现出原文的美感,尽可能传达原作的风格、气质和情感。
因此,要想准确、生动地表达原文,就必须深入理解原作,合理运用翻译技巧,既保留原文的文化、情感元素又要适应目标语词语的习惯表达方式。
散文翻译的研究意义
诗歌翻译作为一种文学翻译手法,它的研究价值远不仅于文学价值本身,还可借鉴、借助语言学、诗学、文学等多领域知识,从而拓展其相关研究领域,发挥非凡作用。
散文翻译在古典诗歌中,大概可分两种:章法诗和叙事诗,而时至今日,散文的形式也非常多样,其中有阅读文章、小说、散文等。
因此,散文翻译的研究也是复杂多变的。
在散文翻译中,语义、文化以及情寓等多种因素要突出,在翻译过程中,翻译者针对不同语言之间的差异,必须把原文中的文化、情节和宗教特点做到准确传达,既要把原文表达的语义正确、清楚地传达,又要注意文采、设计。
国外翻译理论研究散文翻译的技巧也是比较丰富的,比如在前言和结尾的构建中的引用策略,以及赋予词形的拼写方式、语言的有效运用,以及在散文的翻译中的文化的传达等等,各种研究手段也十分有利于提升散文翻译的研究水平。
总而言之,散文翻译的研究不仅有着重要的理论意义,而且还具有高质量的实践意义,其研究不仅有利于提高翻译语言和技巧,也是促进文化交流,扩大国际视野的有力得力措施。
Put the following into English1. 我从乡下跑到京城里,一转眼已经六年了。
其间耳闻目睹的所谓国家大事,算起来也很不少;但在我心里,都不留什么痕迹,倘要我寻出这些事的影响来说,便只是增长了我的坏脾气,——老实说,便是教我一天比一天的看不起人。
【译文】Six years have slipped by since I came from the country to the capital. During that time the number of so-called affairs of state I have witnessed or heard about is far from small, but none of them made much impression. If asked to define their influence on me, I can only sat they taught me to take a poorer view of people every day.2. “你怎么样啦?”“我摔坏了。
”司机听了这老女人的话,却毫不踌躇,掺着这人的臂膊,便一步一步地向前走。
我有些诧异,忙看前面,是一所巡警分驻所,大风之后,外面也不见人。
这司机扶着那个人,便正是向那大门走去。
【译文】”Are you all right?”“I hurt myself falling.”The driver did not hesitate for a minute after hearing the old woman’s answer. Still holding her arm, he helped her slowly forward. Rather puzzled by this I looked ahead and saw a police station. Because of the high wind, there was no one outside. It was there that the driver was taking the old woman.3. 这村庄的习惯有点特别,女人生下孩子,多喜欢用秤称了轻重,便用斤数当作小名。
经典唯美的英语散文带翻译人不必须要生得漂亮,但却必须要活得漂亮。
以下小编为大家介绍英语优美文段摘抄大全,欢迎大家阅读参考!优秀的英语散文:财富与幸福真的有关系吗So, is it that we have been thinking in the wrong way all along?所以,是不是我们一直以来思考问题的方向都错了呢?Don’t care too much about money, because money can only interfere with your pursuit of happiness. The irony is that people think they will be happy when they have money.不要太在意金钱,因为金钱只会对你追寻幸福的过程造成干扰。
最讽刺的是,人们以为自己拥有金钱就会幸福。
In fact, money has nothing to do with happiness. If you are happy and have money, you can use money in exchange for happiness.事实上金钱与幸福毫不相干。
如果你感到幸福,同时又拥有金钱,你可以用金钱来换取幸福。
However, if you are not happy but have money, then your money can only bring you more misfortune, as money is only a neutral force.然而如果你没有感到幸福,却拥有金钱,那么你的金钱只能换来更多的不幸。
因为金钱只是一种中性的作用力。
Please do not get me wrong. I am not against money. I have no objection to anything. But money is just a means. Money will allow you to move forward with your current lifestyle, no matter how good or bad it is.请别误会:我并非反对金钱。