英语新六级考试冲刺模拟试题及答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:77.50 KB
- 文档页数:11
2025年全国大学英语CET六级考试模拟试卷及答案指导一、写作(15分)WritingPart AWrite an email to your friend to express your concern about their recent low spirits. In your email, you should:1.Mention the reason for your concern;2.Offer some advice or suggestions;3.Show your willingness to help.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)Example:Dear Zhang Wei,I hope this email finds you well. I noticed that you’ve been feeling down lately, and I wanted to reach out to you.I heard about the recent challenges you’ve been facing with your job, and I can only imagine how difficult it must be for you. It’s really tough whenthings don’t go as planned, and I want you to know that it’s okay to feel overwhelmed sometimes.I wanted to offer some advice that might help you. Firstly, try to take some time for yourself to relax and clear your mind. Secondly, consider seeking support from friends or family, or even a professional if needed. Lastly, remember that it’s important to stay positive and focus on the long-term goals.Take care and stay strong.Best regards,Li MingAnalysis:This example email follows the structure required for the task:1.Mention the reason for concern: The writer opens by expressing their awareness of the recipient’s low spirits and mentions the specific reason (recent job challenges).2.Offer advice or suggestions: The writer provides three pieces of advice: taking time to relax, seeking support, and staying positive.3.Show willingness to help: The writer concludes by expressing their willingness to help and reinforcing the belief in the recipient’s ability to overcome the challenges.The email is personal yet professional, maintaining a supportive tone throughout. It meets the word count requirement and demonstrates the ability to convey empathy, offer constructive advice, and express a desire to help.二、听力理解-长对话(选择题,共8分)第一题W: Good morning, everyone. I’m your instructor for this semester’s English course. Today, we’re going to discuss the importance of language proficiency in the globalized world.M: That’s a very interesting topic. I’ve always wondered how being proficient in English can help us in our careers.W: Well, let’s start with a scenario. Imagine you are at a major international conference, and you are given a chance to present your research findings. How would you feel if you were confident enough to present in English?M: I’d feel very confident. Being proficient in English would not only help me communicate effectively but also leave a lasting impression on the audience.W: Exactly. Now, let’s look at some benefits of being proficient in English.M: Sure, I’m all ears.W: First of all, English is the global language of business and science. It’s the primary language used in international conferences, meetings, and negotiations. Being proficient in English can open up numerous opportunities for you.M: That makes sense. So, how can we improve our English proficiency?W: There are several ways. One is to practice speaking and listening skills. Engaging in conversations with native speakers can be very helpful. Another way is to read extensively, both in English and about English language topics. Lastly,writing and translating exercises can also enhance your skills.M: Those are some great tips. I’ll definitely try them out.Q1: What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The benefits of being proficient in EnglishB) The challenges of learning EnglishC) The importance of attending international conferencesD) The best ways to improve English proficiencyQ2: Why is being proficient in English important for international conferences?A) It helps participants feel more confident.B) It allows for better communication across different cultures.C) It ensures that the presentations are clear and understandable.D) It helps to establish a common language for all participants.Q3: According to the conversation, which of the following is NOT a recommended way to improve English proficiency?A) Engaging in conversations with native speakersB) Reading extensivelyC) Writing and translating exercisesD) Attending only American films in the cinemaQ4: What is the speaker’s suggestion for someone who wants to improve their English?A) Focus on learning American English only.B) Watch only American films in the cinema.C) Practice speaking and listening skills.D) Avoid reading books in English.第二题DialogueW: Good morning, everyone. Today we have a special guest with us, Dr. Smith, who is an expert in environmental science. Dr. Smith, can you tell us about the main challenges we are facing in terms of environmental protection?M: Good morning, everyone. Thank you for having me. Well, one of the biggest challenges is the rapid pace of urbanization. As cities grow, they consume more resources and produce more waste. This puts a huge strain on the environment.W: That’s true. And what about the impact of climate change?M: Climate change is a major concern. The increase in greenhouse gas emissions is leading to more extreme weather patterns and rising sea levels. This is not only affecting wildlife but also human settlements.W: Very interesting. Now, let’s move on to the role of technology in addressing these challenges. Can you talk about that?M: Absolutely. Technology can play a crucial role in monitoring and reducing pollution. For example, renewable energy sources like solar and wind power can help reduce our reliance on fossil fuels. Additionally, smart technologies can improve waste management and reduce energy consumption.W: That’s a great point. Now, let’s see how much you’ve understood fromour conversation.Questions1、What is one of the biggest challenges in environmental protection according to Dr. Smith?A) Lack of awarenessB) Rapid urbanizationC) Limited resourcesD) Population growth2、How is climate change affecting wildlife and human settlements?A) It is causing more natural disasters.B) It is leading to the extinction of species.C) It is causing rising sea levels.D) All of the above3、What can technology do to address environmental challenges?A) It can monitor and reduce pollution.B) It can provide alternative energy sources.C) It can improve waste management.D) All of the above4、What is Dr. Smith’s main focus in the conversation?A) The importance of renewable energy.B) The role of technology in environmental protection.C) The impact of climate change.D) The challenges of rapid urbanization.Answers1、B) Rapid urbanization2、D) All of the above3、D) All of the above4、B) The role of technology in environmental protection.三、听力理解-听力篇章(选择题,共7分)第一题Passage OneIn the United States, it is customary for people to be on their best behavior in the office. A good many people, especially those who work in large companies, wear very formal clothing to work. This is not because they have to, but because they want to project an image of reliability, efficiency, and professionalism. People who dress casually may give an impression of being too relaxed, too comfortable with their job, or not serious about their work.Office hours in the U.S. are generally from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. Some offices may have a half-hour lunch break, but others have a one-hour lunch break. Employees are expected to be punctual, and many companies have a strict “no late” policy. If an employee is late, he or she must have a good excuse, and this excuse is often recorded in the employee’s personnel file.The U.S. workplace is also characterized by its competitive nature. Employees are expected to be independent, self-motivated, and willing to work long hours if necessary. The U.S. work ethic emphasizes hard work and the belief that success comes to those who are willing to work hard for it.Questions:1、What is the main reason why people in the U.S. wear formal clothing to work?A)It is a legal requirement.B)They want to project an image of reliability and professionalism.C)It is a part of the office culture.D)They have to follow the company’s dress code.2、What are the typical office hours in the United States?A)8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Monday through Friday.B)9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday.C)10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Tuesday through Saturday.D)7:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., Monday through Thursday.3、Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the U.S. workplace?A)Competitive nature.B)Punctuality.C)Casual dress code.D)Long work hours.Answers:1、B) They want to project an image of reliability and professionalism.2、B) 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday.3、C) Casual dress code.第二题Passage 1For many people, the dream of owning a home is a key part of the American Dream. However, the reality of purchasing a house can be daunting. The housing market has been volatile, with prices fluctuating greatly over the past few years. This passage will explore the factors that influence housing prices and provide some tips for potential home buyers.1、What is the main topic of the passage?A、The history of the American DreamB、The factors that influence housing pricesC、The challenges of purchasing a homeD、The benefits of owning a home2、Why is the housing market volatile?A、Because of the fluctuating prices of homesB、Because of the lack of affordable housingC、Because of the increasing number of people buying homesD、Because of the economic uncertainty3、What advice does the passage provide for potential home buyers?A、To avoid buying a home during the volatile marketB、To buy a home as soon as possibleC、To carefully consider the factors that influence housing pricesD、To rely on financial advice from friends and familyAnswers:1、B2、A3、C四、听力理解-新闻报道(选择题,共20分)第一题News Content:A new study shows that the number of people suffering from obesity has increased significantly in the past decade. The research, published in the Journal of Public Health, reveals that more than 60% of adults in the United States are overweight or obese. The study also points out that the main factors contributing to obesity are poor diet, lack of physical activity, and genetic factors.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the news report?A) The causes of obesityB) The number of people suffering from obesityC) The treatment methods for obesityD) The effects of obesity on public health2、According to the news report, what percentage of adults in the United States are overweight or obese?A) 40%B) 50%C) 60%D) 70%3、What are the main factors contributing to obesity, as mentioned in the news report?A) Good diet, physical activity, and genetic factorsB) Poor diet, lack of physical activity, and genetic factorsC) Good diet, lack of physical activity, and genetic factorsD) Poor diet, physical activity, and genetic factorsAnswers:1、B2、C3、B第二题News Content:Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to this edition of the World News Update. Today, we have a special report on the global response to the recent climate change summit held in Paris.1、According to the report, what was the main goal of the climate changesummit in Paris?A. To discuss the economic impact of climate change.B. To establish a global framework for reducing greenhouse gas emissions.C. To promote renewable energy sources worldwide.2、The report mentions that several countries have pledged to increase their contributions to the Green Climate Fund. Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned?A. ChinaB. GermanyC. BrazilD. India3、The news highlights the importance of international cooperation in addressing climate change. Which of the following is a direct quote from the report?A. “The summit has shown that global cooperation is crucial for ta ckling climate change effectively.”B. “Renewable energy is the only solution to our climate change problems.”C. “Economic growth must be prioritized over environmental concerns.”Answers:1.B2.C3.A第三题News ReportA. In the first news report, we hear about a recent technological innovation that is expected to have a significant impact on the way we communicate. Listen to the report and answer the following questions:1、What is the main technological innovation mentioned in the report?A) A new type of smartphoneB) An advanced AI communication systemC) A new social media platform2、How is this innovation expected to change communication?A) It will eliminate the need for face-to-face meetingsB) It will allow for real-time translation between languagesC) It will provide users with more personalized information3、According to the report, when is this innovation expected to be widely available?A) Within the next few monthsB) Within the next yearC) Within the next five yearsAnswers:1、B2、B3、A五、阅读理解-词汇理解(填空题,共5分)第一题阅读下面的短文,并根据上下文选择最合适的单词填入空白处。
2023年福建省三明市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、1.Writing(10题)1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic My View on Traveling. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline give below:1. 1.许多人喜欢旅游,不同的旅游者有不同的感受。
2.我喜欢/不喜欢旅游,是因为……2. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Letter of Invitation. You should write at least 150 words according to the outlines given below in Chinese:1.此次晚会的目的2.参加晚会的人员及晚会时间和地点3.希望老师能来参加A Letter of Invitation3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled A Letter of Application. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 渴望工作的愿望2.个人技能和经历3.联系方式A Letter of Application4. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a shortessay entitled What Is the purpose of punishment. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given bellow.1. 惩罚的目的;2. 惩罚罪犯也是教育其他人遵纪守法3. 惩恶扬善,减少犯罪。
(2023年)四川省成都市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、1.Writing(10题)1. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Widespread Extravagant Spending on Campus. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1.现在很多大学生花钱大手大脚2.这一现象的原因是…3.我的看法Widespread Extravagant Spending on Campus2. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Write an English Diary. You should write at least 150 words.3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic "Rechoice of Professions—A Social Problem". You should write at least 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese)below:1. 下岗人员(laid-off personnel)面临一个严肃的问题——再就业;2. 下岗人员要改变就业观念,树立坚强信心,重新就业;3. 人们要关心、帮助下岗人员,克服困难,争取胜利。
2025年全国大学英语CET六级考试模拟试卷及解答参考一、写作(15分)Task 1: Writing (30 minutes)Part AWrite an email to your friend about a recent movie you watched. In your email, you should:1.Briefly introduce the movie and its main theme.2.Share your personal feelings about the movie.3.Recommend the movie to your friend, explaining why you think they would enjoy it.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” in stead. Do not write the address.Example:Dear [Friend’s Name],I hope this email finds you well. I wanted to share with you a movie I recently watched that I thought you might find interesting.The movie I’m talking about is “Inception,” directed by Chris topher Nolan.It revolves around the concept of dream manipulation and the layers of reality. The story follows Dom Cobb, a skilled thief who specializes in extracting secrets from within the subconscious during the dream state.I was deeply impressed by t he movie’s intricate plot and the exceptional performances of the cast. The visual effects were breathtaking, and the soundtrack was perfectly matched to the action sequences. The movie made me think a lot about the nature of reality and the power of dreams.I highly recommend “Inception” to you. I believe it will be a captivating experience, especially if you enjoy films that challenge your perceptions and make you think.Looking forward to your thoughts on this movie.Best regards,Li MingAnalysis:This example follows the structure required for Part A of the writing task. It starts with a friendly greeting and a brief introduction to the subject of the email, which is the movie “Inception.”The writer then shares their personal feelings about the movie, highlighting the plot, the cast’s performances, the visual effects, and the soundtrack. This personal touch helps to engage the reader and provide a more authentic recommendation.Finally, the writer makes a clear recommendation, explaining that theybelieve the movie would be enjoyable for their friend based on itsthought-provoking nature and entertainment value. The email concludes with a friendly sign-off, maintaining a warm and inviting tone.二、听力理解-长对话(选择题,共8分)第一题听力原文:M: Hi, Lisa. How was your trip to Beijing last weekend?W: Oh, it was amazing! I’ve always wanted to visit the Forbidden City. The architecture was so impressive.M: I’m glad you enjoyed it. By the way, did you manage to visit the Great Wall?W: Yes, I did. It was a long journey, but it was worth it. The Wall was even more magnificent in person.M: Did you have any problems with transportation?W: Well, the subway system was very convenient, but some of the bus routes were confusing. I ended up getting lost a couple of times.M: That’s a common problem. It’s always a good idea to download a map or use a GPS app.W: Definitely. I also found the people in Beijing to be very friendly and helpful. They spoke English well, too.M: That’s great to hear. I’m thinking of visiting Beijing next month. Arethere any other places you would recommend?W: Oh, definitely! I would suggest visiting the Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven. They are both beautiful and culturally significant.M: Thanks for the ti ps, Lisa. I can’t wait to see these places myself.W: You’re welcome. Have a great trip!选择题:1、Why did Lisa visit Beijing?A. To visit the Great Wall.B. To see her friends.C. To experience the local culture.D. To study Chinese history.2、How did Lisa feel about the Forbidden City?A. It was boring.B. It was too crowded.C. It was impressive.D. It was not as beautiful as she expected.3、What was the biggest challenge Lisa faced during her trip?A. Finding accommodation.B. Getting lost.C. Eating healthy food.D. Visiting all the tourist spots.4、What other places does Lisa recommend visiting in Beijing?A. The Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven.B. The Great Wall and the Forbidden City.C. The National Museum and the CCTV Tower.D. The Wangfujing Street and the Silk Market.答案:1、C2、C3、B4、A第二题Part Two: Listening ComprehensionSection C: Long ConversationsIn this section, you will hear one long conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D).1.What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The importance of cultural exchange.B) The challenges of teaching English abroad.C) The experiences of a language teacher in China.D) The impact of language barriers on communication.2.Why does the speaker mention studying Chinese?A) To show his respect for Chinese culture.B) To express h is gratitude for the Chinese students’ hospitality.C) To emphasize the importance of language learning.D) To explain his reasons for choosing to teach English in China.3.According to the speaker, what is one of the difficulties he faced in teaching English?A) The students’ lack of motivation.B) The limited resources available.C) The cultural differences between Chinese and Western students.D) The high expectations from the school administration.4.How does the speaker plan to overcome the language barrier in his future work?A) By learning more Chinese.B) By using visual aids and non-verbal communication.C) By collaborating with local language experts.D) By relying on his previous teaching experience.Answers:1.C2.C3.C4.B三、听力理解-听力篇章(选择题,共7分)第一题Passage:A new study has found that the way we speak can affect our relationships and even our physical health. Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, have been investigating the connection between language and well-being for several years. They have discovered that positive language can lead to better health outcomes, while negative language can have the opposite effect.The study involved 300 participants who were monitored for a period of one year. The participants were asked to keep a daily diary of their interactions with others, including both positive and negative comments. The researchers found that those who used more positive language reported fewer physical symptoms and a greater sense of well-being.Dr. Emily Thompson, the l ead researcher, explained, “We were surprised to see the impact that language can have on our health. It’s not just about what we say, but also how we say it. A gentle tone and supportive language can make a significant difference.”Here are some examples of positive and negative language:Positive Language: “I appreciate your help with the project.”Negative Language: “You always mess up the project.”The researchers also looked at the effects of language on relationships. They found that couples who used more positive language were more likely toreport a satisfying relationship, while those who used negative language were more likely to experience relationship stress.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the study conducted by the University of California, Los Angeles?A) The impact of diet on physical health.B) The connection between language and well-being.C) The effects of exercise on mental health.D) The role of social media in relationships.2、Which of the following is a positive example of language from the passage?A) “You always mess up the project.”B) “I can’t believe you did that again.”C) “I appreciate your help with the project.”D) “This is a waste of time.”3、According to the study, what is the likely outcome for couples who use negative language in their relationships?A) They will have a more satisfying relationship.B) They will experience fewer physical symptoms.C) They will report a greater sense of well-being.D) They will likely experience relationship stress.Answers:1、B2、C3、D第二题Passage OneIn the United States, there is a long-standing debate over the best way to educate children. One of the most controversial issues is the debate between traditional public schools and charter schools.Traditional public schools are operated by government and are funded by tax dollars. They are subject to strict regulations and are required to follow a standardized curriculum. Teachers in traditional public schools are typically unionized and receive benefits and pensions.On the other hand, charter schools are publicly funded but operate independently of local school districts. They are free to set their own curriculum and teaching methods. Charter schools often have a longer school day and a more rigorous academic program. They are also subject to performance-based evaluations, which can lead to their closure if they do not meet certain standards.Proponents of charter schools argue that they provide more choices for parents and that they can offer a more personalized education for students. They also claim that charter schools are more accountable because they are subject to more direct oversight and can be closed if they fail to meet their goals.Opponents of charter schools argue that they take resources away fromtraditional public schools and that they do not provide a level playing field for all students. They also claim that charter schools can be more selective in their admissions process, which may lead to a lack of diversity in the student body.Questions:1、What is a key difference between traditional public schools and charter schools?A) Funding sourceB) CurriculumC) Teacher unionsD) Academic rigor2、According to the passage, what is a potential advantage of charter schools?A) They are subject to fewer regulations.B) They offer more choices for parents.C) They are more likely to receive government funding.D) They typically have a shorter school day.3、What is a common concern expressed by opponents of charter schools?A) They are less accountable for their performance.B) They may lead to a lack of diversity in the student body.C) They are more expensive for local taxpayers.D) They do not follow a standardized curriculum.Answers:1、B) Curriculum2、B) They offer more choices for parents.3、B) They may lead to a lack of diversity in the student body.四、听力理解-新闻报道(选择题,共20分)第一题News ReportA: Good morning, everyone. Welcome to today’s news broadcast. Here is the latest news.News Anchor: This morning, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that the number of confirmed cases of a new strain of the H1N1 flu virus has reached 10,000 worldwide. The WHO has declared the outbreak a public health emergency of international concern. Health officials are urging countries to take immediate measures to contain the spread of the virus.Q1: What is the main topic of the news report?A) The announcement of a new strain of the H1N1 flu virus.B) The declaration of a public health emergency.C) The measures taken to contain the spread of the virus.D) The number of confirmed cases of the new strain.Answer: BQ2: According to the news report, who declared the outbreak a public health emergency?A) The World Health Organization (WHO)B) The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)C) The European Union (EU)D) The United Nations (UN)Answer: AQ3: What is the main purpose of the health officials’ urging?A) To increase awareness about the flu virus.B) To encourage people to get vaccinated.C) To take immediate measures to contain the spread of the virus.D) To provide financial assistance to affected countries.Answer: C第二题News Report 1:[Background music fades in]Narrator: “This morning’s top news includes a major announcement from the Ministry of Education regarding the upcoming changes to the College English Test Band Six (CET-6). Here’s our correspondent, Li Hua, with more details.”Li Hua: “Good morning, everyone. The Ministry of Education has just announced that starting from next year, the CET-6 will undergo significant modifications. The most notable change is the inclusion of a new speaking section, which will be mandatory for all test-takers. This decision comes in response to the increasing demand for English proficiency in various fields. Let’s goto the Education Depar tment for more information.”[Background music fades out]Questions:1、What is the main topic of this news report?A) The cancellation of the CET-6 exam.B) The addition of a new speaking section to the CET-6.C) The difficulty level of the CET-6 increasing.D) The results of the CET-6 exam.2、Why has the Ministry of Education decided to include a new speaking section in the CET-6?A) To reduce the number of test-takers.B) To make the exam more difficult.C) To meet the demand for English proficiency.D) To replace the written test with an oral test.3、What will be the impact of this change on students preparing for the CET-6?A) They will need to focus more on writing skills.B) They will have to learn a new type of test format.C) They will no longer need to take the exam.D) They will be able to choose between written and oral tests.Answers:1、B2、C3、B第三题You will hear a news report. For each question, choose the best answer from the four choices given.Listen to the news report and answer the following questions:1、A) The number of tourists visiting the city has doubled.B) The city’s tourism revenue has increased significantly.C) The new airport has attracted many international tourists.D) The city’s infrastructure is not ready for the influx of tou rists.2、A) The government plans to invest heavily in transportation.B) Local businesses are benefiting from the tourism boom.C) The city is experiencing traffic congestion and overcrowding.D) The city is working on expanding its hotel capacity.3、A) Th e city’s mayor has expressed concern about the impact on local culture.B) The tourism industry is collaborating with local communities to preserve traditions.C) There are concerns about the negative environmental effects of tourism.D) The city is implementing strict regulations to control tourist behavior.Answers:1.B) The city’s tourism revenue has increased significantly.2.C) The city is experiencing traffic congestion and overcrowding.3.B) The tourism industry is collaborating with local communities to preserve traditions.五、阅读理解-词汇理解(填空题,共5分)第一题Read the following passage and then complete the sentences by choosing the most suitable words or phrases from the list below. Each word or phrase may be used once, more than once, or not at all.Passage:In the past few decades, the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With just a few clicks, we can now connect with people from all over the world, share our thoughts and experiences, and even conduct business transactions. This rapid advancement in technology has not only brought convenience to our lives but has also raised several challenges and concerns.1、_________ (1) the internet has made it easier for us to stay connected with friends and family, it has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions.2、The increasing reliance on digital devices has raised concerns about the impact on our physical and mental health.3、Despite the many benefits, there are also significant_________(2) associated with the internet, such as privacy breaches and cybersecuritythreats.4、To mitigate these risks, it is crucial for individuals and organizations to adopt robust security measures.5、In the future, we need to strike a balance between embracing technological advancements and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.List of Words and Phrases:a) convenienceb) challengesc) privacy breachesd) physicale) significantf) mentalg) privacyh) embracei) reliancej) face-to-face1、_________ (1)2、_________ (2)第二题Reading PassagesPassage OneMany people believe that a person’s personality is established at birthand remains unchanged throughout life. This view is supported by the idea that personality is determined by genetic factors. However, recent studies have shown that personality can be influenced by a variety of environmental factors as well.The word “personality” can be defined as the unique set of characteristics that distinguish one individual from another. It includes traits such as extroversion, neuroticism, and agreeableness. These traits are often measured using psychological tests.According to the passage, what is the main idea about personality?A. Personality is solely determined by genetic factors.B. Personality remains unchanged throughout life.C. Personality is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors.D. Personality is determined by a combination of psychological tests.Vocabulary Understanding1、The unique set of characteristics that distinguish one individual from another is referred to as ________.A. personalityB. genetic factorsC. environmental factorsD. psychological tests2、The view that personality is established at birth and remains unchanged throughout life is ________.A. supportedB. challengedC. irrelevantD. misunderstood3、According to the passage, traits such as extroversion, neuroticism, and agreeableness are part of ________.A. genetic factorsB. environmental factorsC. personalityD. psychological tests4、The passage suggests that personality can be influenced by ________.A. genetic factorsB. environmental factorsC. both genetic and environmental factorsD. neither genetic nor environmental factors5、The word “personality” is best defined as ________.A. the unique set of characteristics that distinguish one individual from anotherB. the genetic factors that determine personalityC. the environmental factors that influence personalityD. the psychological tests used to measure personalityAnswers:1、A2、A3、C4、C5、A六、阅读理解-长篇阅读(选择题,共10分)First QuestionPassage:In the digital age, technology has transformed almost every aspect of our lives, including education. One significant impact technology has had on learning is through online platforms that offer a wide variety of courses and educational materials to anyone with internet access. This democratization of knowledge means that individuals no longer need to rely solely on traditional educational institutions for learning. However, while online learning provides unprecedented access to information, it also poses challenges such as ensuring the quality of the content and maintaining student engagement without the structure of a classroom setting. As educators continue to adapt to these changes, it’s clear that technology will play an increasingly important role in s haping the future of education.1、According to the passage, what is one major advantage of online learning?A) It guarantees higher academic achievements.B) It makes educational resources more accessible.C) It eliminates the need for traditional learning methods entirely.D) It ensures that all students remain engaged with the material.2、What challenge does online learning present according to the text?A) It makes it difficult to assess the quality of educational content.B) It increases the reliance on traditional educational institutions.C) It decreases the amount of available educational material.D) It simplifies the process of student engagement.3、The term “democratization of knowledge” in this context refers to:A) The ability of people to vote on educational policies.B) The equal distribution of printed books among citizens.C) The process by which governments control online information.D) The widespread availability of educational resources via the internet.4、How do educators respond to the changes brought about by technology in education?A) By rejecting technological advancements in favor of conventional methods.B) By adapting their teaching practices to incorporate new technologies.C) By insisting that online learning should replace traditional classrooms.D) By ignoring the potential benefits of online learning platforms.5、Based on the passage, which statement best reflects the future outlook for education?A) Traditional educational institutions will become obsolete.B) Technology will have a diminishing role in the education sector.C) Online learning will complement but not completely replace traditional education.D) Students will no longer require any form of structured learning environment.Answers:1.B2.A3.D4.B5.CThis is a fictional example designed for illustrative purposes. In actual CET exams, the passages and questions would vary widely in topic and complexity.第二题Reading PassagesPassage OneGlobal warming is one of the most pressing environmental issues facing the world today. It refers to the long-term increase in Earth’s average surface temperature, primarily due to human activities, particularly the emission of greenhouse gases. The consequences of global warming are far-reaching, affecting ecosystems, weather patterns, sea levels, and human health.The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has warned that if global warming continues at its current rate, we can expect more extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and floods. Additionally, rising sealevels could displace millions of people, leading to social and economic instability.Several measures have been proposed to mitigate the effects of global warming. These include reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and implementing sustainable agricultural practices. However, despite the urgency of the situation, progress has been slow, and many countries have failed to meet their commitments under the Paris Agreement.Questions:1、What is the primary cause of global warming according to the passage?A、Natural climate changesB、Human activitiesC、Ecosystem changesD、Increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of global warming?A、Extreme weather eventsB、Rising sea levelsC、Improved crop yieldsD、Increased global biodiversity3、What is the IPCC’s main concern regarding the current rate of global warming?A、It is causing a decrease in Earth’s average surface temperatu re.B、It is leading to more extreme weather events.C、It is causing the Earth’s magnetic field to weaken.D、It is causing the ozone layer to thin.4、What are some of the proposed measures to mitigate the effects of global warming?A、Reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and implementing sustainable agricultural practices.B、Building more coal-fired power plants and expanding deforestation.C、Increasing the use of fossil fuels and reducing the number of trees.D、Ignoring the issue and hoping it will resolve itself.5、Why has progress in addressing global warming been slow, according to the passage?A、Because it is a complex issue that requires international cooperation.B、Because people are not concerned about the consequences of global warming.C、Because scientists do not have enough information about the issue.D、Because the Paris Agreement has not been effective.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、A5、A七、阅读理解-仔细阅读(选择题,共20分)First QuestionPassage:In the age of rapid technological advancement, the role of universities has shifted beyond traditional academic pursuits to include fostering innovation and entrepreneurship among students. One such initiative taken by many institutions is the integration of technology incubators on campus. These incubators serve as platforms where students can turn their innovative ideas into tangible products, thereby bridging the gap between theory and practice. Moreover, universities are increasingly collaborating with industry leaders to provide practical training opportunities that prepare students for the challenges of the modern workforce. Critics argue, however, that this shift might come at the cost of undermining the foundational academic disciplines that have historically formed the core of higher education.Questions:1、What is one key purpose of integrating technology incubators in universities according to the passage?A) To reduce the cost of university education.B) To bridge the gap between theory and practice.C) To compete with other universities.D) To focus solely on theoretical knowledge.Answer: B) To bridge the gap between theory and practice.2、According to the text, how are universities preparing students for the modern workforce?A) By isolating them from industry professionals.B) By providing practical training through collaboration with industry leaders.C) By discouraging entrepreneurship.D) By focusing only on historical academic disciplines.Answer: B) By providing practical training through collaboration with industry leaders.3、What concern do critics raise about the new initiatives in universities?A) They believe it will enhance foundational academic disciplines.B) They fear it could undermine the core of higher education.C) They think it will make universities less competitive.D) They are worried about the overemphasis on practical skills.Answer: B) They fear it could undermine the core of higher education.4、Which of the following best describes the role of universities in the current era as depicted in the passage?A) Institutions that strictly adhere to traditional teaching methods.B) Centers that foster innovation and entrepreneurship among students.C) Organizations that discourage partnerships with industries.D) Places that prevent students from engaging with real-world challenges.Answer: B) Centers that foster innovation and entrepreneurship among students.5、How does the passage suggest that technology incubators benefit students?A) By ensuring they only focus on theoretical studies.B) By giving them a platform to turn ideas into products.C) By limiting their exposure to practical experiences.D) By encouraging them to avoid modern workforce challenges.Answer: B) By giving them a platform to turn ideas into products.This set of questions aims to test comprehension skills including inference, detail recognition, and understanding the main idea of the given passage. Remember, this is a mock example and should be used for illustrative purposes only.Second QuestionReading Passage:The Future of Renewable Energy SourcesIn recent years, there has been a growing interest in renewable energy sources due to their potential to reduce dependency on fossil fuels and mitigate the effects of climate change. Solar power, wind energy, and hydropower have all seen significant advancements in technology and cost-efficiency. However, challenges remain in terms of storage and distribution of these energy sources. For solar energy to become a viable primary energy source worldwide, it must overcome the limitations posed by weather conditions and geographical location. Wind energy faces similar challenges, particularly in areas with low wind speeds. Hydropower, while more consistent than both solar and wind energies, is limited。
大学英语六级考试模拟题(含答案)大学英语六级考试模拟题(含答案)1. Language SkillsSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. A) She gave the wrong message to Amanda.B) She returned Amanda's phone message.C) She made an appointment with Amanda.D) She asked Amanda to call back later.2. A) Sorry for staying out late last night.B) Let me explain why I am late.C) My car broke down on the way.D) I'm sorry, but I failed the test.3. A) By making a phone call.B) By sending her an email.C) By leaving a message with his roommate.D) By talking to her face to face.4. A) He left a message for Amanda.B) He apologized for being late.C) He forgot to give his assignment to Amanda.D) He asked Amanda to return his call.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear three short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 5 to 7 are based on the passage you have just heard.5. A) They are heavily polluted.B) They have lost their vitality.C) They give off a foul odor.D) They are very expensive to maintain.6. A) Mankind with ill health.B) People living near polluted rivers.C) Overpopulation in developing countries.D) Residential areas near heavily polluted rivers.7. A) Establish a national river protection association.B) Build more sewage treatment plants.C) Punish factories that pollute rivers.D) Educate people to be conscious of pollution.Passage TwoQuestions 8 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.8. A) To show their creativity.B) To cope with their daily lives.C) To bring happiness to their loved ones.D) To express their love and affection.9. A) It was a unique and creative gift.B) It was a personalized expression of love.C) It required special skills and techniques.D) It showcased the recipient's artistic talents.10. A) She was surprised and touched.B) She found it extravagant and unnecessary.C) She expected a more conventional gift.D) She appreciated the thought behind the gift.Passage ThreeQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) The location of the store.B) The quality of the products.C) The friendliness of the staff.D) The convenience of the opening hours.12. A) To attract more customers.B) To introduce a new product line.C) To celebrate their anniversary.D) To promote their loyalty program.13. A) Special discounts on certain items.B) Free gifts with every purchase.C) Extended store opening hours.D) A chance to win a luxury car.2. WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the Chinese outline below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.假如你是李明,你的英国朋友Robert给你发来电子邮件,请你帮忙介绍一个中国知名的旅游景点。
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) :1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.D8.prevent a recurrence9.over a longer period of time10.a large randomized clinical trialPart Ⅲ Listening Comprehension:11.B 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.D16.A 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.C21.D 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.B26.B 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.A31.B 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.A36.broad 37.unknown38.academic 39.concentrate40.separation 41.activities42.except 43.journals44.When foreign learners first have the opportunity to speak to an English-speaking person, they may have a shock45.Thirdly, these people tend to use totally different styles of speech in different situations46.students have difficulty in understanding English-speaking people, these people may also have difficulty in understanding the students!Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth):47.bringing fantasy and fun to families48.He had roots in his humble, middle-class upbringing.49.He joined the Red Cross.50.the ability to meld entertainment content with programming51.the international expansion52.C 53.B 54.D 55.C 56.D57.C 58.A 59.A 60.C 61.DPart V Cloze:62.C 63.B 64.A 65.C 66.A67.B 68.C 69.A 70.C 71.D72.B 73.B 74.A 75.C 76.C77.D 78.B 79.A 80.C 81.DPart VI Translation:82.the economic crisis brought such a giant impact to my company.83.are we able to win the battle84.To rebuild our new homes85.he was always regarded as the most unstable factors in the team86.If you had been aware of the importance of the issue earlier听力原文:Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)SECTION ADirections:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Example: You will hear:A) 2 hours. B) 3 hours.C) 4 hours. D) 5 hours.From the conversation we know that the two are talking about some work they will start at 9 o’clock in the morning and have to finish at 2 in the afternoon. Therefore, D)“5 hours” is the correct answer. You should choose [D]on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre.Sample Answer [A][B][C][D]11.M: How do you think of my new suit? I think I should dress more professionallyafter I got this new job.W: Well, the style is fine. But trust me, you might want to consider the choice of colorQ: What does the woman say about the man’s suit?12.M: Shall we try the new restaurant ? Joan said that it served the best food she hadever had.W: Sounds wonderful.. But I had to give a presentation tomorrow and I need to do a trail runQ: What is the woman going to do?13. W: I’ve been working on this thesis for more than 30 hours now. I feel exhausted,and the headache is killing me. I think I need a change of pace M: I hate to say but I told you soQ: What does the man suggest the woman to do?14. W: We haven’t had such a severe winter for so long. The forecast calls for heavysnow again tonight. I’m glad we’ll be getting away from this for a week.M: Me too . But let’s call tomorrow morning before we leave for the airport to make sure our flight hasn’t been delayed or canceledQ: What can we learn from the conversation?15. M: Oh, I must register for Dr Johnson’s class, but the problem is that I don’t getpaid until tomorrow. Could you hold a place for me until tomorrow?W: I’m sorry, but we are not permitted to reserve spaces in a class without full payment or a note from the professor .I’m afraid you’ll have to wait and take your chances.Q: What does the woman imply?16. W: So how was the play last night? Did I miss out anything good?M: Hardly, I kept looking at my watch the whole time.Q: What does the man mean?17. W: There are so many children at the school. I wonder how the teacher keeps track of them!M: I used to get cold feet at the thought of teaching a class of 100. That’s a fact.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?18. M: I heard that you’ve been to Maine for two weeks last summer. How is your vacation?W: The weather is terrible and the hotel food makes me sick. I used to enjoy going there though.Q: What conclusion can be made about the woman’s holiday?Conversation OneM: Listen! I’m terribly sorry. I’m l ate.W: I’ve only been waiting for over an hour, that’s allM: Yes, I know, and I would have…….Just let me explain . I…I tried to get here in time, but just after I left home, the car broke down,W: The car broke down?M: Yes, and ….well…luckily…there was a garage near me, And,,,,and it took them a while to repair it,W: Why didn’t you at least phone?M: I would have! But I didn’t know the number of the restaurant.W: You could have looked it up in the telephone book!M: Yes, but…You’ll never believe this…I couldn’t remember the name of therestaurant. I knew where it was, but forgot the name,W: I see, Well, it was lucky you find a garage to repair your carM: Yes, It was something I couldn’t do myself, It didn’t take too long, but that’s why I’m late, you see.W: HU huh. Which garage by the way?M: Uh……The one near my flat, Lewis Brothers.W: I know the garage very well!M: Yes, Let’s see now. Let’s have something to eat, What about some…..W: A pity it’s Sunday.M: Pardon?W: A pity it’s Sunday.. The gara ge is closed on Sunday!Questions19 to 22 are based on the longer conversation you have just heard.19. When should the appointment be?20. Which name did the man forget?21, Where does the conversation take place?22.What do we learn from the conversation?Conversation TwoW: What did you do during the earthquake, James?M: Stayed in bed.W: What do you mean? Didn’t you try to get outside?M: No, I’d got terrible flu, so I just stayed in bed,W: So what happened?M: Well, I must have slept through the first earthquake although nobody believes me.They said it was so noisy, Then I woke up about four in the morning, Stillfeeling terrible with the flu, Eyes running, nose running, You know how you feel when you got the flu.W: Don’t I just. I’ve been lucky so far this year though.M: So I decided to get up and make a cup of tea, I’d just got into the kitchen when I started to feel all unsteady on my feet, Then I got this roaring noise in my ears. I still thought it was the flu, you see.W: So what happened then?M: Well, I slowly realized that it wasn’t me feeling dizzy and the noises weren’t in my head. I heard the people upstairs screaming, The wooden floor started moving up and down, the doors and windows started rattling and banging, all the kitchen cupboards were thrown open and cups and saucers came crashing to the floor, the kitchen clock fell from the wall…….W: Well, what did you do?M: What could I do ?I just stood there and watched.W: Why didn’t you try to get out?M: I told you, I was feeling too ill. And the nearest park was a long walk from my flat, And I didn’t want to be with a lot of people. So I just stayed in bed and hoped for the best, I didn’t really think the house was going to fall down around me. Though several did, I found out there,Questions23 to 25 are based on the longer conversation you have just heard.23. What was wrong with the man?24. What happened to the man during the first earthquake?25. What was the man doing when the second earthquake came?SECTION BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneScientists in Canada say big ocean fish have almost disappeared from the world since the start of industrial fishing in the 1950s. The scientist found that populations of large fish like tuna, swordfish and cod have dropped by 90 percent in the past fifty years.The study took 10 years. The researchers gather records from fishing business and governments around the world. The magazine Nature published the findings.The scientists say the common method called longline fishing is especially damaging to populations of large fish. This method involves many fishing lines connected to one boat. These wires can be close to 100 kilometers long, They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks to catch fish.Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese fishing industry,The scientists say industrial fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the past. The study suggests that whole populations can disappear almost completely from new fishing areas within 10 to 15 years, Dr,Worm says the destruction could lead a complete re-organization of marine life systems. He also suggests that the decreased number of large fish is not the only worry. Even the population that are able to reproduce do not get the chance to live long enough to grow as big as their ancestors. He says not only are there fewer big fish ,they are smaller than those of the past.Questions26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26.Which of the following large fish is not mentioned whose populations have dropped dramatically during the past fifty years?27.What’s the problem of longline fishing?28.According to Dr,Worm, what will happen in the future?Passage TwoPeople often show their feelings by the body positions they adopt. These can contradict what you are saying, especially when you are trying to disguise the way you feel. For example, a very common defensive position, assumed when people feel threatened in some way, is to put your arm or arms across your body. This is a way ofshielding yourself from a threatening situation. This shielding action can be disguised as adjusting one's cuff or watchstrap. Leaning back in your chair especially with your arms folded is not only defensive, it's also a way of showing your disapproval, of a need to distance yourself from the rest of the company.A position which betrays an aggressive attitude is to avoid looking directly at the person you are speaking to. On the other hand, approval and desire to cooperate are shown by copying the position of the person you are speaking to. This shows that you agree or are willing to agree with someone. The position of one's feet also often shows the direction of people's thoughts, for example, feet or a foot pointing towards the door can indicate that a person wishes to leave the room. The direction in which your foot points can also show which of the people in the room you feel most sympathetic towards, even when you are not speaking directly to that person.Questions29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. According to the passage, what reveals a person’s feeling?30. According to the passage, what does a person mean when he puts his arms across his body?31.What does a man mean when he adopts the same position as the one he is speaking to?32. According to the passage, what may tell us if a person wants to leave?Passage ThreeHave you heard of the old saying that laughter is the best medicine? Then listen to this. Seriously, research has already shown that mental stress can restrict blood flow to the heart. But now a study has linked laughter to increased blood flow. Laughter appears to cause the tissue inside blood vessels to expand. As a result, laughing may be important to reduce the risk of heart disease So says Doctor Michael Miller of the university of MaryLand Medical Center. He led a study of 20 men and women, all healthy. To get them to laugh, they watched part of t he movie “Kingpin”, a 1996 comedy. To create the opposite emotions, they watched the opening battle in the 1998 war movie “Saving Private Ryan”.The researchers used ultrasound technology to measure changes in blood flow through an artery in the arm. Blood flow increased in 19of the 20 people after they watched “Kingpin”. The increase was an average of 22percent. Doctor Miller says that is similar to the effects of aerobic exercise.Blood flow decreased in 14 of the 20 people after they watched “Saving Priv ate Ryan”. The decrease was an average of 35 percent.Studies have shown that stress can reduce the body’s ability to fight disease. When the body is under stress, it produces hormones such as adrenalin. But too much of these hormones can be harmful.Questions33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard33.What can we learn about laughter from the passage?34.What did Doctor Michael Miller do to get the 20 people laugh?34According to the passage, how does stress do harm to a person?Section CDirection:In this section, you’ll hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words, Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上做答Students may face problems when they follow a course of study through the medium of English—if English is not their mother tongue.The problems can be divided into two (36)broad categories: psychological and linguistic.Some of the common psychological problems really involve fear of the (37)unknown: for example, whether one's (38)academic studies will be too difficult, whether one will fail the examinations, etc. All students share these apprehensions. It's probably best for a student not to look too far ahead but to (39)concentrate day-by-day on increasing his knowledge and developing his ability. The overseas student in Britain may also suffer from (40)separation from his family and possible homesickness; enjoyment of his (41)activities in Britain and the passage of time are the only real help here.Now let’s look at the linguistic problems. Most students will have learnt English at school, but if they've already been to college or university in their own countries they'll have studied mostly in their own language (42)except, perhaps, for reading some textbooks and (43)journals in English. In other words, they'll have had little everyday opportunity to practice using English.(44)When foreign learners first have the opportunity to speak to an English-speaking person they may have a shock: they often have great difficulty in understanding! There are a number of reasons for this. I'll just mention three of them.Firstly, it seems to students that English people speak very quickly. Secondly, they speak with a variety of accents. (45)Thirdly, these people tend to use totally different styles of speech in different situations, e.g. everyday spoken English, which is colloquial and idiomatic, is different from the English used for academic purposes. For all of these reasons students will have difficulty, mainly because they lack practice in listening to English people speaking English. Don't forget, by the way, that if (46)students have difficulty in understanding English-speaking people, these people may also have difficulty in understanding the students! That’s because they have the ideas, they knows what to say (in their own language) but they doesn't know how to say it in English.。
大学英语六级考试冲刺试题附答案大学英语六级考试冲刺试题附答案today, give a stranger one of your smiles. it might be the only sunshine he sees all day.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语六级考试冲刺试题附答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!Anne Whitney, a sophomore (大学二年级学生) at Colorado State University, first had a problem taking tests when she began college. "I was always well prepared for my tests. Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test. Yet I would go in to take the test, only to find I could not answer the questions correctly. I would blank out because of nervousness and fear. I couldn't think of the answer. My low grades on the tests did not show what I knew to the teacher. " Another student in biology had similar experiences. He said, "My first chemistry test was very difficult. Then, on the second test, I sat down to take it, and I was so nervous that I was shaking. My hands were moving up and down so quickly that it was hard to hold my pencil. I knew the material and I knew the answers. Yet I couldn't even write them down!"These two young students were experiencing something called test anxiety. Because a student worries and is uneasy about a test, his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly because of the extreme tension and nervousness. Although poor grades are often a result of poor study habits, sometimes test anxiety causes the low grades. Recently, test anxiety has been recognized as a real problem, not just an excuse or a false explanation of lazy students.Special university advising courses try to help students. In these courses, advisors try to help students by teaching them how to manage test anxiety. At some universities, students taketests to measure their anxiety. If the tests show (heir anxiety is high, the students can take short courses to help them deal with (heir tensions. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. Students are trained to become calm in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work at ease. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.An expert • at the University of California explains, " With almost all students, relaxation and less stress are felt after taking our program. Most of them experience better control during their tests. Almost all have some improvement. With some, the improvement is very great. "26. To "blank out" is probably______.A. to be like a blanketB. to be sure of an answerC. to be unable to think clearlyD. to show knowledge to the teacher27. Poor grades are usually the result of______.A. poor sleeping habitB. lazinessC. lack of sleepD. inability to form good study habits28. Test anxiety has been recognized as______.A. an excuse for lazinessB. the result of poor study habitsC. a real problemD. something that cannot be changed29. To deal with this problem, students say they want to______.A. take a short course on anxietyB. read about anxietyC. be able to manage or understand their anxietyD. take tests to prove they are not anxious30. A University of California advisor said______.A. all students could overcome the anxiety after taking a special test anxiety programB. almost all students felt less stress after taking a University of California advising courseC. students found it difficult to improve even though they had taken a special test anxiety courseD. students found it easy to relax as soon as they entered a University of California advising course参考答案26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B。
2023年浙江省宁波市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、1.Writing(10题)1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Phenomenon of Empty Nest. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.注:“空巢老人”指那到了退休年龄,身边却无子女与之共同生活的老人。
1. 如今的空巢老人逐渐增多2. 这种现象出现的原因3.如何解决由此带来的问题2. 1. 现在越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道2. 使用手机雉的利与弊3. 我的观点My Viewpoint on Wide-spread SMS3. Evaluation by Students1.不少大学让学生参与任课老师教学情况的测评2.对此改革措施校方、教师、学生的看法不一3.学生测评教师的益处以及可能产生的问题4. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Changes in Family Expenses. You should write at least 150 words based on the chart and outline given below.1. 请对图表所给出的信息进行描述2. 请对描述的内容做出原因分析3. 请针对此图表得出合理的结论并对未来进行预测Changes in Family Expenses5. 1.老一辈常说,能力比相貌重要2. 如今很多人却认为相貌比能力重要3. 你的看法6. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Should Schools Offer Handwriting Lessons?. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below.1. 有人认为学校应该开设书法课2. 有人则反对3. 我的看法Should Schools Offer Handwriting Lessons?7. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the title: Should Class Attendance Be Optional? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese.1. 描述现在大学课堂及讲座上常见的现象:态度不认真,睡觉,发短信及出勤率低……因此提出大学课堂是否应该采取自愿而非强制。
六级英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共30分)1. A) 根据对话内容,选择正确答案。
A) 正确B) 错误C) 未提及[Sample Question]Question 1: What is the man's opinion about the new restaurant?A) He thinks it's too expensive.B) He likes the food there.C) He has never been there.Answer: B2. B) 根据对话内容,完成下列句子。
[Sample Question]Question 2: The woman is going to _______ after work. Answer: go to the gym3. C) 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
[Sample Question]Question 3: What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of coffee.B) The benefits of coffee.C) The process of making coffee.Answer: B二、阅读理解(共45分)1. A) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
[Sample Question]Passage 1According to the passage, what is the author's view on the importance of education?A) It is the key to success.B) It is a waste of time.C) It is not as important as experience.D) It is only important for certain professions.Answer: A2. B) 根据短文内容,回答问题。
大学英语六级新题型最新考试冲刺试卷试题【附答案】之二Part I Writing ( 30 minutes )Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay by commenting on the remark “It is unbelievable for people to believe what they should not believe:Internet rumors.” You can cite so me examples to illustrate your point. You shouldwrite at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.注意:此部分试题在答题卡1上。
Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D], and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre.1. [A] Try to get a rid e with Peter.[B] Take an airplane to Boston.[C] Ask Peter the name of his hotel.[D] Drive her car to Boston.2.[A] She d oesn’t plan to continue studying next year.[B] She recently visited a different university.[C] She already told the man about her plans.[D] She isn’t planning to transfer to a different university.3. [A] Kathy helped the man find a good car.[B] The man needs more time to d ecide about a car.[C] The man is d efinitely going to buy Kathy’s car.[D] The man was not satisfied with the car he bought from Kathy.4. [A] He enjoyed reading the novel.[B] He hasn’t started reading the novel.[C] He’s not interested in the novel at all.[D] He’ll lend the woman the novel after he has read it.5. [A] The appl es and pears might not be so good.[B] The appl es are not as good as the pears.[C] The appl es and pears are very good.[D] The appl es and pears are as good as they l ook.6. [A] T o visit more places in the city.[B] To take a l ot of pictures of the beautiful city.[C] To take some pictures of his friends.[D] To spare some time to meet his friends.7. [A] Families with cars.[B] American’s heavy d epend ence on cars.[C] Roads and highways.[D] Traffic problems in America.8. [A] She hurt her foot.[B] Her health probl em has come back again.[C] She’s feeling better now.[D] She needs an operation soon.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. [A] Because her parents l ove her very much.[B] Because her parents never force her to d o anything she d oesn’t want to d o.[C] Because she is allowed to have her career.[D] Because she has too much freed om.10. [A] She didn’t need her parent’s money any more.[B] She begins to get on well with her parents.[C] She always stayed with her parents.[D] She rented a government house and lived alone.11. [A] They all owed him to come to England immediately.[B] They thought he shoul d go abroad as a child.[C] They were reluctant until their son persuaded them.[D] They tried to control his English study.12. [A] The two speakers are form different countries.[B] The man gets along very well with his parents.[C] British parent’s never interfere with their children.[D] The man d oesn’t like his parents at allQuestions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. [A] The erupted lava.[B] The d estructive ash.[C] The unbearabl e beat.[D] The poisonous gas.14. [A] Ind onesia.[B] Yellowstone National Park.[C] The Wales.[D] The Great Britain.15. [A] By observing the ordinary ones that have already erupted.[B] By studying the larger part of a volcano hidden underground.[C] By tapping their potential of imagination.[D] By resorting to past information and modem technology.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. Atthe end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a singleline through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. [A] About 45million.[B] About 50 million.[C] About 5.4 million.[D] About 4.5 million.17. [A] The actors and actresses are not paid for their performance.[B] The actors and actress only perform in their own communities.[C] The actors and actress exist only in small communities.[D] The actors and actress only put on shows that are educational.18. [A] It provid es them with the opportunity to watch performance for free.[B] It provid es them with the opportunity to make friends.[C] It gives them the chance to d o something creative.[D] It gives them a chance to enjoy modern art.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. [A] Because of their hobbies and pastimes.[B] Because of their enthusiasm for sports.[C] Because of their fear of heart attacks.[D] Because of their strong d esire for good health.20. [A] More running clubs and more books about running appear.[B] Interest in improving the fitness of human body is dropping.[C] The number of heart-attack patients is d ecreasing.[D] More people begin to take active jobs.21. [A] Those who have heart attacks.[B] Those who d esire to lose weight.[C] Those who have spare time.[D] Those who have inactive jobs.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. [A] It interests students in a career in counseling.[B] It recruits counsel ors to work in the placement office.[C] It facilitates students to find a part-time job easily.[D] It convinces l ocal merchants to hire college students.23. [A] Gard ening and landscaping.[B] Retailing.[C] Financing.[D] Child-care.24. [A] A job listing.[B] A personal resume.[C] A permission slip.[D] A salary requirement.25. [A] Refine their interviewing techniques.[B] Arrange their working schedules.[C] Select appropriate practical courses.。
大学生英语六级考试冲刺训练题及答案大学生英语六级考试冲刺训练题及答案Reading enriches the mind.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的`大学生英语六级考试冲刺训练题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!Every day 25 million U. S. children ride school buses. The safety record for these buses is much better than for passenger cars; but nevertheless, about 10 children are killed each year riding on large school buses, and nearly four times that number are killed outside buses in the loading zones. By and large, however, the nation's school children are transported to and from school safely.Even though the number of school bus casualties(死亡人数) is not large, the safety of children is always of intense public concern. While everyone wants to see children transported safely, people are divided about what needs to be done—particularly whether seat belts should be mandatory (强制性的)•Supporters of seat belts on school buses argue that seat belts are necessary not only to reduce death and injury, but also to teach children lessons about the importance of using them routinely in any moving vehicle. A side benefit, they point out, is that seat belts help keep children in their seats, away from the bus driver.Opponents of seat belt installation suggest that children are already well protected by the school buses that follow the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration's (NHTSA) safety requirement set in 1977. They also believe that many children won't wear seat belts anyway, and that they may damage the belts or use them as weapons to hurt other children.A new Research Council report on school bus safety suggeststhat there are alternate safety devices and procedures that may be more effective and less expensive. For example, the study committee suggested that raising seat backs four inches may have the same safety effectiveness as seat belts.The report sponsored by the Department of Transportation at the request of Congress, reviews seat belts extensively while taking a broader look at safety in and around school buses.26. Each year, children killed outside buses in the loading zones are about_______.A. 10B. 40C. 30D. 5027. Which of these words is nearest in meaning to the words "are divided" in Paragraph2?A. disagreeB. separateC. arrangeD. concern28. According to the passage, who has the greatest degree of control of the school buses' "safety"?A. A New Research Council.B. The Department of Transportation.C. The Medical Organizations.D. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.29. It may be inferred from this passage that_______.A. many of the opponents of seat belt installation are parents and officials of the Department of TransportationB. proposal of seat belts on school buses would be seriously consideredC. an alternate safety device (raising seat backs four inches) may be taken intoconsiderationD. The Department of Transportation may either take the idea of seat belts or other measures when it reviews the whole situation30. The best title which expresses the idea of the passage is_______.A. Making School Buses Even Safer for ChildrenB. Seat Belts Needed on School BusesC. Alternate Safety Devices and ProceduresD. Safety in and around School Buses参考答案26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. A。
大学英语六级考试模拟题(含答案)大学英语六级考试模拟题(含答案)Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of "The Importance of Learning English". You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 学习英语的重要性2. 学习英语的好处3. 如何学好英语The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. It is the official language of many countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia. Therefore, learning English is becoming increasingly important in today's globalized world.Firstly, learning English can bring many benefits. For example, it can help you communicate with people from different countries and cultures. It can also improve your job prospects, as many companies require employees who can speak English. In addition, learning English can broaden your horizons and help you understand different perspectives.Secondly, to learn English well, you need to practice regularly. You can start by reading English books, watching English movies, and listening to English songs. You can also attend English classes or find a languageexchange partner to practice speaking with. It is important to set goals and track your progress to stay motivated.In conclusion, learning English is essential in today's world. It can bring many benefits and help you succeed in both your personal and professional life. Therefore, we should all make an effort to improve our English skills.。
六级考试模拟试卷1答案KeysModel composition:Psychological Problems among College StudentsThere is no denying the fact that psychological problems are becoming serious among college students.Reports are often heard that some collegians committed suicide or murdered their roommates.Typical examples include the case of a Chinese student named Ma Jiajue and that of a Korean student studying in the U.S.A number of factors may account for these young men and women’s troubles, but the following might the critical ones.First, as young adults, most of them are at the stage of personality formation and are quite sensitive to their surroundings.Secondly, they are at a critical point of personal development and are facing pressure from various aspects: love, academy, job-seeking and so on.To make things worse, most of them are living off home and without their parents care and supervision.In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse.First, it is essential that the channel of communication be kept open among students, between students and their superintendents as well as between students and their parents.Besides, psychological counseling should be enhanced and rendered to problem students in time.Only with these measures taken can we expect sound growth of college students.1-7BADABCC8 sunlight9 toxins10 liver, yeast and dairy products11-15 CDDDD16-20 AABAB21-25 DDABD26-30 DCCBD31-35 ABDBD36 activity37 occur38 average39 temperature40 muscles41 breathing42 predominating43 consciousness44.Your brain waves will show the large slow waves that are known as the delta rhythm45.Your eyes will begin to dart around under your closed eyelids as if you were looking at something occurring In front of you46.Provided that you do not wake up during the first sleep period, your body will soon relax again, your breathing will grow slow and regular once more47 They have more choices.48 the government49 Because it is a valuable competitive asset.50 Switzerland51 Electronic shoppers51-55 DDCCB56-60 ACBCD61-65 ABDAD66-70 CBCAA71-75 CBDCC76-80 ABCAD81.reacts three times as fast as the other one82.are being replaced by the computer and the projector83.measures were taken to solve the problem of traffic jams84.crying over spilled milk85.Nor did the wife say a word of welcome.Transcripts11M: The view is spectacular.Could you take a picture of me with the mountains in the background?W: I'm afraid I just ran out of filmQ:What does the woman mean?12.W: Nobody told me that Bill was in the hospital.M: Sorry.I meant to give you a call when I found out but it slipped my mind.Q: What does the man mean?13.M:Can I borrow your calculus textbook? I left mine in the classroom.And it was gone when I went back.W:That happened to me once.I'd almost given up on finding it until I checked it at the lost-and-found at the information desk downstairs in the lobby.Q:What does the woman imply about the man should do?14.M: I'm really having trouble with this calculus course.If I can't start doing better soon, I'm going to have to drop it.W: Why don't you get some help from the graduate assistant? That's what he's there for.Q:What does the woman suggest the man do?15.W: I've been working on this report all day.And I've still got 12 pages to write.At this rate, I'll never get it done by tomorrow.M: Oh, that's right.You weren't in class today, so you probably haven't heard that the deadline's been extended aweek.Q:What does the man imply?16.W: I don't think I want to live in the dormitory next year.I need more privacy.M: I know what you mean.But check out the cost of renting an apartment first, I wouldn't be surprised if you changed your mind.Q:What does the man think the woman will do?17.M: Those airplanes are certainly loud.W: Aren't they though?Q: What does the woman think of the airplanes?18.W: My brother is coming this weekend and I thought three of us could go out to dinner Saturday night.Any suggestions ?M: It's up to you.I don't know the restaurants around here that well.So you know a better place to go than me. Q: What does the man mean?Long conversationConverstation IW: Hi, Bill, how is it going?M: Oh, hi, Jan. I’m OK. How about you?W: You can probably tell just by looking at me. I’m really busy. Hey, what are you reading?M: A pretty interesting article. My biology professor assigned it, and I thought I just look it over. It’s about endangered species.W: That sounds pretty interesting. I’m getting frustrated with the two research papers I’m struggling with. M: Oh?W: And can you believe they are both due on the same day?M: That’s tough.W: I’ll get through it. So what’s this you are reading?M: Well, it’s basically about the choices environmentalists are faced with. You know, these days it is difficult to get funding.W: Wait a minute. Is the focus on biology or economics?M: Both. Environmentalists don’t have enough funding to save every endangered species in the world, so they have to decide which species should be saved firstly.W: Can you give me an example of what you mean?M: Take for instance, two animals, the spotted awl and the tailed toad. The article says the toad is unique. It has no relatives. But there are a lot of varieties of awls.W: So, if that toad became extinct, we’d lose an important link in the chain of revolution, right?M: Exactly. So it might be clear choice of which animal to save.W: I see. I am glad I don’t have to make that kind of decision. Aren’t you?19 Q. Why is the woman so busy?20 Q. Why does the woman say she’s frustrated?21 Q. What problems do environmentalists have?22 Q. What can be inferred about the tailed toad?Conversation IIM: Hi, Sue.Where have you been?W: Oh.Hi, Dan.I was just at the library.I have to hand in my biology paper tomorrow.M: Tomorrow? Oh, no! I thought it wasn't due till Monday.W: Oh.Don't worry.It is due Monday.But I'm going away for the weekend and won't be back till Monday night. M: Oh, where are you going?W: California.We're having a family reunion.It's my grandmother's ninetieth birthday, so all the cousins andaunts and uncles are going.She planned the whole thing herself.M: Wow.That's great.How many people will be there?W: Around sixty.My family is big and spread up but we're pretty close.So have you started working on your biology paper?M: Yeah.I'm doing it on bees and how they're able to recognize whether another bee is related to them.W: How can they tell?M: They use their sense of smell.The sweat bees guard their nest this way.If another bee approaches the nest, the guard determines if the new bee is familiar.If it is, it's allowed to enter.W: Interesting.Can other insects do this? Well, the paper wasps can.Each wasp nest has a special combination of plant fibers and so the wasps that live there have a unique smell.Those two are the only kinds I've read about so far.M: Well, you've still got time.It sounds like that the bees are picky about who comes to their family reunion.23.What is the relationship between the speakers?24.Why was the man worried at first?25.According to the man, how do some bees use their sense of smell?Section BPassage 1OK, in the last class we talked about the classification of trees and we ended up with a basic description of angiosperm.You remember that those are plants with true flowers and seeds that develop into fruits.The common broad leaf trees we have on campus fall into this category.But our pines don't.Now I hope you all followed my advice and wore comfortable shoes because as I said today we are going to do a little field study.To get started let me describe a couple of broadleaf trees we have in front of us.I'm sure you've all noticed that this big tree next to Brett Hall.It's a black walnut that must be 80 feet tall.As a matter of fact there is a plaque identifying.It is the tallest black walnut in the state.And from here we can see the beautiful archway of trees at the commons.They are American elms.The ones along the commons were planted when the college was founded 120 years ago.They have distinctive dark green leaves that lock lopsided because the two sides ofthe leaf are unequal.I want you to notice the elm right outside the Jackson Hall.Some of the leaves have withered and turned yellow, maybe due to Dutch elm disease.Only a few branches seem affective so far but if this tree is sick it'll have to be cut down.Well, let's move on and I'll describe what we see as we go.26.What are the students going to do during this class period?27.In what class is this lecture probably being given?28.What is remarkable about the black walnut tree outside Brett Hall?29.What is the problem with the elm tree near Jackson Hall?Passage 2What was the most popular mix about the United States in the 19th Century was that of the free and simple life of the farmer.It was said that the farmers worked hard on their own land to produce whatever their families' needed.They might sometimes trade with their neighbors, but in general they could get along just fine by relying on themselves, not on commercial ties with others.This is how Thomas Jefferson idealized the farmers at the beginning of the 19th century.And at that time, this may have been close to the truth especially on the frontier.But by the mid century sweeping changes in agriculture were well under way as farmers began to specialized in the raising of crops such as cotton or corn or wheat.By late in the century revolutionary invents in farm machinery has vastly increased the production of specialized crops and extensive network of railroads had linked farmers throughout the country to market in the east and even overseas.By raising and selling specialized crops, farmers could afford more and finer goods and achieved much higher standard of living but at a price.Now farmers were no longer dependent just on the weather and their own efforts, their lives were increasing controlled by the banks, which had powder to grant or deny loans for new machinery, and by the railroads which set the rates for shipping their crops to the market.As businessmen, farmers now had to worry about national economic depression and the implement of world supply and demand on for example, the of price of wheat in hands.And so by the end of the 19th century, the era of Jefferson's independent farmer had come to a close.30.What is the main topic of the talk?31.According to the professor, what was the major change in the agriculture during the 19th century?32.According to the professor, what was one result of the increased use of machinery on farms of the United States?Passage 3It is common knowledge that music can have a powerful effect on our emotions.In fact, since 1930s, music therapists have relied on music to soothe patients and help control pain.Now psychologists are confirming that music can also help relieve depression and improve concentration.For instance, in a recent study, 15 surgeons were given some highly stressed math problems to solve.They were divided into three groups: one worked in silence, and in another, the surgeons listened to music of their choice on headphones; the third listened to classic music chosen by the researchers.The results of the study may surprise you.The doctors who got to choose their music experienced less stress and scored better than the others.One possible explanation is that listening to music you like stimulates the Alfa-wave in the brain, increases the heart rate and expands the breathing.That helps to reduce stress and sharpen concentration.Other research suggests a second relation between the music and the brain: by examining the students’ blood after they listening to a variety of classic music collections, the researchers found that some students showed a large increase in endorphin, a natural pain reliever, this supports what music therapists have known for years: Music can help rejuvenate or soothe the patient.33.According to the speaker how is the music therapy currently used in medicine?34 What did the study done with surgeons show?35.In the study of students exposed to classic music, what effect did the music have?Part III Compound dictationSleep is part of a person's daily activity cycle.There are several different stages of sleep and they occur in cycles, If you are an average sleeper, your sleep cycle is as follows.When you first drift off into slumber, your eyes will roll about a bit, your temperature will drop slightly, your muscles will relax, and your breathing will slow and become quite regular.Your brain waves slow down a bit too with the alpha rhythm of rather fast waves predominating for the first few minutes.This is called stage 1 sleep.For the next half hour or so as you relax more and more you will drift down through stage 2 and stage 3 sleeps.The lower your stage of sleep the slower your brain waves will be.Then about 40 to 60 minutes after you lose consciousness you will have reached thedeepest sleep of all.Your brain waves will show the large slow waves that are known as the delta rhythm.This is stage 4 sleep.You do not remain at this deep fourth stage all night long, but instead about 80 minutes after you fall into slumber, your brain activity level will increase again slightly.The delta rhythm will disappear to be replaced by the activity pattern of brain waves.Your eyes will begin to dart around under your closed eyelids as if you were looking at something occurring In front of you.This period of rapid eye movement lasts for some ~ to 15 minutes and is called REM sleep.It is during REM sleep that most dreams seem to occur.Provided that you do not wake up during the first sleep period, your body will soon relax again, your breathing will grow slow and regular once more .You will slip gently back from stage I to 4 .。
【2023年】山东省烟台市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、1.Writing(10题)1. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Test for National Civil Servants. You should write at least 150 words 'according to the suggestions given below in Chinese:1.近几年兴起了一股国家公务员考试(Test for National Civil Servants)热2.产生这种现象的原因3.我的看法Test for National Civil Servants2. 1.越来越多的大学生一毕业就迈入婚姻殿堂2.产生这种现象的原因3.这种现象可能带来的影响3. 1. 新闻媒体披露,徐州某中学1000多名学生签名,庄严承诺“远离网吧”2.分析“远离网吧”运动的原因3.做出对比和评论Away from Net-bar Campaign4. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Secondhand Goods Transaction. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 二手物品的交换越来越多;2. 对此人们态度褒贬不一;3. 你的观点Secondhand Goods Transaction5. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write all open letter to the major of the city based on the following situation:You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given below:1. 1.近年来,本市空气污染情况越来越严重2.你认为造成空气污染的主要污染源在哪里?应该采取哪些措施?3.呼吁所有市民积极行动起来,治理空气污染6. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Away from Net-bar Campaign. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 新闻媒体披露,徐州某中学1000多名学生签名,庄严承诺“远离网吧”2.分析“远离网吧”运动的原因3.做出对比和评论Away from Net-bar Campaign7. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the following graph. The title is Enthusiasm for Sports. You should write no less than 150 words and give your reasons why many TV viewers prefer to watch sports programs. Quote as few figures as possible in your writing and write neatly and clearly.8. 1.网络在大学生的学习生活中应用越来越普遍;2.有人认为,网络有利于大学生学习;有人认为,弊大于利;3.你的看法。
(2023年)湖北省黄冈市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、1.Writing(10题)1. Directions: Far this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Overseas Study at an Early Age. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习2.形成这种趋势的原因3.我对此的看法2. 1. 目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习2. 形成这种趋势的原因3. 我对些的看法Oversea Study at an Early Age3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the State Interfere with People's Smoking Habits? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1.现在许多国家和地区纷纷颁布禁烟法令,禁止公民在餐厅、酒吧、商店、办公场所等吸烟2.我对政府颁布禁烟令是支持还是反对,并说出理由Should the State Interfere with People's Smoking Habits?4. Directions: For this part, you are all6wed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitle Video Game: A Blessing or a Curse. You should write at least 150words following the outline given below.1. 电子游戏在学生之间享有很高的人气,很多人玩,尤其是大学生2. 沉迷电子游戏对学生的影响3. 如何解决“电子游戏热”Video Game: A Blessing or a Curse5. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On celebrity Working as Products Spokesperson. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 名人代言现象普遍2.名人代言存在一些问题3.你的看法On Celebrity Working as Products' Spokesperson6. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How to Deal With Pressure ? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 现如今大学生压力过大,过激行为频发2.大学生压力过大的原因3.如何解决How to Deal With Pressure?7. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Books and Electronic Products. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 如今有大量的电子产品替代了书2. 不同的人有不同的看法3. 我的观点Books and Electronic Products8. Statistics of Family Expenses in China1. 请对图表所给出的信息进行描述2. 请对描述的内容做出原因分析3. 请针对此图表得出合理的结论并对未来进行预测Changes in Family Expenses9. 1. 目前在中国,校园安全事故时有发生2.这种现象造成了恶劣的影响3.应该如何杜绝这种现象10. For this part, you are supposed to write a start essay entitled Should Euthanasia Be Legalized? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 安乐死应该合法化2. 安乐死不应合法化3. 我的观点二、2.Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(10题)11. How many residents are living in Dancing Rabbit Ecovillage now?A.About half a hundred.B.About one hundred.C.About five hundred.D.About one thousand.12.China's economic opportunities and its _____________ on the future contributes to people's interest in learning Chinese.13.Global warming may cause some natural disasters such as wild fire and drought to become more severe.A.YB.NC.NG14.The reasons why health services grow fast today are______, the growing size of the U. S. population and the increasing proportion of older people in the population.15.Some businessmen have found it ______ by putting users into video-game-like virtual worlds.16.The indication of a river that must flow down at each step for the essayist is ______.17.Four months after he corrected the error, Byrd was arrested by the police because______.A.he was wanted for drug dealingB.he drove too fastC.he was mistaken for drug dealingD.he was found of drug dealing18.The developed nations will make more efforts to increase their population growth.A.YB.NC.NGWhenever you catch negative saying, you should ______.A.avoid creating resistanceB.question your own talkC.try to think positivelyD.turn around and stop thinking20.In Columbia the biggest drug trafficking organization built all their bases in the capital city of the country.A.YB.NC.NG三、3.Listening Comprehension(10题)21.(35)A.Two.B.Twenty-six.C.Twenty-eight.D.Thirty.22.(17)A.Husband and wife.B.Teacher and student.C.Policeman and driver.D.Mother and son.23.(28)A.A platform. worker.B.A computer.C.The command spot.D.A machine.24.(43)25.(33)A.Most Londoners took Exercise Flood Call calmly.B.Most Londoners were frightened.C.Most Londoners became rather confused.D.Most Londoners complained about the trouble caused by Exercise Flood Call.【B5】27.【B2】28.(46)29.(29)A.Because many architects studied with Wright.B.Because Wright started the practice of "land-scraping".C.Because Wright used elements of envelope building.D.Because most of the houses Wright built were made of stone,30.(25)A.In all, forty technicians were sent to the launch.B.Some specialized technicians were sent to prevent accidents.C.All the technicians overland were sent to Marblla in six Range Rovers.D.About half as many technicians as cars were sent to the launch.四、4.Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(3题)31. In order to get the basics right, countries should ensure the following EXCEPT ______.A.effective legislationB.financial supportC.valid infrastructureD.strong competition32.The author compares meat eating to cigarette smoking because ______.A.cigarette smoking and meat eating are all personal habitsB.meat eating and cigarette smoking can lead to some disease like lung cancerC.both meat eating and cigarette smoking cost a lot of economic and socialresourcesD.eating meat can be expensive if people like to smoke at the same time33.A career that does not require a great deal of math ability would be ______.A.research chemistryB.economicsC.the fine artsD.medicine五、5.Error Correction(3题)34.【S7】35.【S8】36.【S5】六、6.Error Correction(3题)37.In an effort to make up for some of the glaringlimitations of IQ tests, researchers have begun todevelop new ways to measure the kinds of emotional factorsand psychological attitudes that lead to succeed in 【S1】______ everyday life. While IQ tests remain excellent predictorsof how good one will do in school, they have littleor nothing to do with who will earn the money or prestigeor have the most satisfied social life or relationships. 【S2】______The new tests are intended to assess the less practical 【S3】______ intelligence that underlies these accomplishments. Thenew approach goes beyond purely mental skills toassess emotional factors and psychological attitudes thatcan either interfere or facilitate the use of those skills. It 【S4】______ has fostered new theories of what they means to be smart. 【S5】______ The old theories focused in academic skills such as 【S6】______ verbal or mathematical quickness. But the new theoriesdescribe a spectrum of practical talents such as the ability topick up the unspoken rules that govern success in a corporateor professional career or the habits of mind that fosterproductivity. "IQ and success in living have much to do 【S7】______ with each other", says Seymour Epstein, a psychologist atthe University of Massachusetts." Being intellectually gifteddoes not predict you will earn the most money or achievethe most recognition, even among college professors."One factor emerging as crucial for life success is that 【S8】______ might be called emotional intelligence. "How well peoplemanage their emotions determines how effectively theycan use their intellectual ability," Dr. Epstein says. "Forexample, if someone is skilled at solving problems in thequiet of her office, but fall apart in a group, then she will 【S9】______ be effective in a great many situations." 【S10】______【S1】38.【S10】39.【S6】参考答案1.Overseas Study at an Early Age Nowadays more and more parents are eager to send their children to study abroad before they finish high school by whatever means and at whatever cost. It is quite understandable for parents to send theft children to study overseas because they place high expectations on their children. They are encouraged by the success stories of those who have completed their overseas study. With the development of economy companies and institutions at home are giving more and more emphasis on overseas experiences too. Consequently pursuing overseas study has become a kind of short cut in gaining a better future. Moreover there is still one underlying reason for this rush-economic reason. The rapid economic progress in the past few years in China has enabled more and more parents to afford the huge cost for their children's overseas study. As for me overseas study is surely a helpful way to get both advanced knowledge and necessary experiences but overseas study at an early age is neither necessary nor beneficial. The students may be too young to either tend for themselves or think for themselves. I do think that overseas study can contribute to one's self-improvement but it's better to be pursued after one has finished his college study at home when he is more capable of learning and living on his own.Overseas Study at an Early Age Nowadays, more and more parents are eager to send their children to study abroad before they finish high school by whatever means and at whatever cost. It is quite understandable for parents to send theft children to study overseas because they place high expectations on their children. They are encouraged by the success stories of those who have completed their overseas study. With the development of economy, companies and institutions at home are giving more and more emphasis on overseas experiences, too. Consequently, pursuing overseas study has become a kind of short cut in gaining a better future. Moreover, there is still one underlying reason for this rush-economic reason. The rapid economic progress in the past few years in China has enabled more and more parents to afford the huge cost for their children's overseas study. As for me, overseas study is surely a helpful way to get both advanced knowledge and necessary experiences, but overseas study at an early age is neither necessary nor beneficial. The students may be too young to either tend for themselves or think for themselves. I do think that overseas study can contribute to one's self-improvement, but it's better to be pursued after one has finished his college study at home, when he is more capable of learning and living on his own.2.Overseas Study at an Early Age Nowadays more and more parents are eager to send their children to study abroad before they finish high school by whatever means and at whatever cost. It is quite understandable for parents to send their children to study overseas because they place high expectations on their children. They are encouraged by the success stories of those who have completed their overseas study. With the development of economy companies and institutions at home are giving more and more emphasis on overseasexperiences too. Consequently pursuing overseas study has become a kind of short cut in gaining a better future. Moreover there is still one underlying reason for this rash-economic reason. The rapid economic progress in the past few years in China has enabled more and more parents to afford the huge cost for their children's overseas study. As for me overseas study is surely a helpful way to get both advanced knowledge and necessary experiences but overseas study at an early age is neither necessary nor beneficial. The students may be too young to either tend for themselves or think for themselves. I do think that overseas study can contribute to one's self-improvement but it's better to be pursued after one has finished his college study at home when he is more capable of learning and living on his own.Overseas Study at an Early Age Nowadays, more and more parents are eager to send their children to study abroad before they finish high school by whatever means and at whatever cost. It is quite understandable for parents to send their children to study overseas because they place high expectations on their children. They are encouraged by the success stories of those who have completed their overseas study. With the development of economy, companies and institutions at home are giving more and more emphasis on overseas experiences, too. Consequently, pursuing overseas study has become a kind of short cut in gaining a better future. Moreover, there is still one underlying reason for this rash-economic reason. The rapid economic progress in the past few years in China has enabled more and more parents to afford the huge cost for their children's overseas study. As for me, overseas study is surely a helpful way to get both advanced knowledge and necessary experiences, but overseas study at an early age is neither necessary nor beneficial. The students may be too young to either tend for themselves or think for themselves. I do think that overseas study can contribute to one's self-improvement, but it's better to be pursued after one has finished his college study at home, when he is more capable of learning and living on his own.3.Should the State Interfere with People's Smoking Habits? Nowadays many countries such as France Great Britain have promulgated the prohibition of smoking at public places including restaurants bars stores and workplacesShould the State Interfere with People's Smoking Habits? Nowadays, many countries, such as France, Great Britain, have promulgated the prohibition of smoking at public places, including restaurants, bars, stores and workplaces, 解析:[写作点拨] 论说文。
环境空气氨气浓度环境质量标准环境空气质量一直是人们关注的焦点之一,其中氨气浓度作为重要指标之一,对环境空气质量的评估和监测具有重要意义。
在本文中,我们将从浅入深地探讨环境空气氨气浓度与环境质量标准相关的内容,以便更好地了解和应用这些知识。
一、环境空气氨气浓度的含义和影响1.1 什么是环境空气氨气浓度?环境空气氨气浓度是指空气中氨气的含量,通常以微克每立方米(μg/m³)或毫克每立方米(mg/m³)为单位进行表达。
氨气是一种常见的气体污染物,来自于农业排放、工业生产、废水处理等多个方面。
1.2 环境空气氨气浓度对人体健康和环境的影响高浓度的氨气会对人体健康和环境造成严重危害,导致眼睛、皮肤和呼吸道等多个方面的问题,同时也可能对植物生长和水体质量产生不良影响。
二、环境空气质量标准与氨气浓度限值2.1 环境空气质量标准的制定和意义环境空气质量标准是政府部门为了保障公众健康和生态环境的需要而制定的标准,其中包括了多种污染物的限值要求。
而在其中,氨气浓度也是重要的监测指标之一。
2.2 环境空气质量标准中对氨气浓度的限值要求根据我国环境空气质量标准(GB3095-2012),对氨气浓度的限值要求为:一次浓度的限值为1小时35μg/m³,24小时平均值的限值为24小时160μg/m³,年均值的限值为40μg/m³。
3. 环境空气氨气浓度监测和控制措施3.1 监测手段和方法目前,对环境空气氨气浓度的监测主要通过空气质量监测站和在线监测设备进行实时监测,同时也可以通过大气采样、化验分析等方法来获取氨气浓度数据。
3.2 控制措施和管理建议为了降低环境空气氨气浓度,可以采取合理的工业排放控制、农业废气处理、环境管理与规划等多种措施,以保障空气质量和人体健康。
个人观点和总结:通过对环境空气氨气浓度与环境质量标准的深入探讨,我们可以更好地认识到氨气浓度对环境和人体健康的重要影响,同时也意识到了环境空气质量标准的重要性。
Part I Writing:注意:此部分试题在答题卡1上。
PartⅡReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-4, markY(for YES)if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N(for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG(for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 5to10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.StressThis may come as a surprise, but you need stress in your life. Leading stress management experts say that life without stress would be dull and unexciting. Stress adds flavor, challenge, and opportunity to life. However, too much stress can seriously affect your physical and mental well-being. A major challenge in today’s stress-filled world is to make the stress in your life work for you instead of against you.In today’s hectic, fast-paced world and with the booming economy, stress is our constant companion. It comes from mental or emotional activity and physical activity. Too much emotional stress can result in physical illness, such as high blood pressure, ulcers, asthma, irritable colon, headaches, or even heart disease. On the other hand, physical stress from work or exercise rarely causes such ailments. In fact, physical exercise can help you to relax and to handle your mental or emotional stress.Hans Selye, M.D., a recognized expert in the fi eld, has defined stress as a “nonspecific response of the body to a demand”. The key to reducing stress is learning how our bodies respond to those demands. When stress becomes prolonged or particularly frustrating, it can become harmful—causing distress o r “bad stress”. Recognizing the early signs of distress and then doing something about them can make a significant difference in the quality of your life.In order to use stress in a positive way and prevent it from becoming distress, you should be aware of your own reactions to stressful events. The body responds to stress by going through specific stages: (1) alarm, (2) resistance, and (3) exhaustion. Muscles tense, blood pressure and heart rate rise, and adrenaline and other stress-triggered hormones that increase the level of alertness are released. If the stress-causing conditions continue, your body will need time to make repairs, if that happens, you eventually may develop a physical problem that is related to stress, such as migraine headaches, high blood pressure, backaches, or insomnia. That’s why when stress occurs it’s important that you recognize and deal with it in a positive way. While it’s impossible to live completely free of stress and distress, it is possible to prevent some distress as we ll as to minimize its impact when it can’t be avoided. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to handle stress.Try Physical ActivityWhen you’re nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure thro ugh exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Physical exercise will relieve your anxiety and worry and help you relax. Your body and your mind will work together to ease the stress in your life.Share Your StressIt helps to talk with someone about your anxieties and worries. Perhaps a friend, family member,teacher, or counselor can help you achieve a more positive perspective on what’s troubling you. If you feel your problem is serious, you might seek professional help from a psychologist, psychiatrist or social worker. Knowing when to ask for help is a positive step in avoiding more serious problems later.Take Care of YourselfYou should make every effort to eat well and to get enough rest. If you’re irritable and tense from lack of sleep, or if you’re not eating properly, you’ll be more vulnerable to stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult your doctor.Make Time for YourselfSchedule time for both work and recreation. Don’t forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.Make a List of the Things You Need to DoStress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do, and not enough time”. Trying to take care of everything at once can be overwhelming, and as a result, you may not accomplish anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Give priority to the most important tasks and do those first.Go Ahead and CryA good cry can be a healthy way to bring relief to your anxiety. It might even help yon avoid a headache or other physical consequence of anxiety and stress.Create a Quiet SceneYon can’t always run away, but you can allow yourself a mental “get-away”. A quiet country scene painted mentally, or on canvas, can transport you from the tension of a stressful situation to a more relaxing frame of mind. You also can create a sense of peace and tranquility by reading a good book or listening to beautiful music.Avoid Self-MedicationWhile yon can use prescription or over-the-counter medications to relieve stress temporarily, they do not remove the conditions that caused the stress in the first place. In fact, many medications may be habit-forming and also may reduce your efficiency, thus creating more stress than they eliminate. They should be taken only on the advice of your doctor.RelaxThe best strategy for reducing or avoiding stress altogether is to learn how to relax. Unfortunately, many people try to relax at the same pace that they lead the rest of their lives. That doesn’t work. Instead, try tuning out your worries about time, productivity and “doing right”. Here are several relaxation techniques you may find helpful:—You should take a deep breath and exhale to help calm your mind, counter your body’s natural stress reaction and improve your response.—You should laugh. Many stress management experts advocate laughter as a relaxation technique for relieving tension.—You should take a warm bath or shower. Whether you prefer bubble baths or long hot showers, this is an excellent way to relax after a stressful day.—You should try progressive muscle relaxation. Individual contract and relax each muscle groupof your body. Begin by tensing your toes for 10 seconds, then relax them for 20. Work all the way up your body, alternately tensing and relaxing, and finish with your facial muscles.By learning the “art” of relaxation, you’ll find satisfaction in just “being”, without trying or striving. Your focus on relaxation, enjoyment and health will reduce stress, anxiety and worry in your life. The result is, you will be calmer, healthier and happier.注意:此部分试题在答题卡1上作答。