高考英语一轮复习 语法填空和阅理训练(四)
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贵州息烽县2017高考英语语法填空和阅理一轮训练(2016·湖北市教科研协作体高三联合考试)Talking is the most effective and satisfying way of communication with others.There are many forms of communication,__1__ include: texting,cell phones,e-mail,and social media.__2__(use) these alternative forms to communicate with others may be faster,__3__ it lacks many qualities that a face-to-face conversation __4__(possess).Facial expression and body language can __5__(great) affect a conversation.They can be used to give a person some information about what the other person __6__(think) and feeling.Facial expression can __7__(apply) to video chatting,but body language can only be found in a face -to-face conversation.Talking in person can have physical __8__(feature).Giving someone a hug and holding their hand __9__(comfort) them can only be done in person.When you are talking to someone by texting or instant messaging them,physical touch does not exist at all,which can limit the connection __10__ the people in the communication.【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了影响人们交流的两种主要方式,即面部表情和肢体语言。
1.which [考查定语从句。
引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语。
]2.Using [考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知, use在句中作主语,故用动名词形式。
]3.but [考查连词。
前后语义为转折关系,故用but。
]4.possesses [考查主谓一致。
此处为that引导的定语从句,a face-to-face conversation作主语为单数故谓语用possesses。
]5.greatly [考查副词。
修饰动词affect要用副词。
]6.is thinking [考查动词时态。
think 和从句主语the other person 构成逻辑上的主谓关系,且从句缺少谓语,且后有and feeling,故用进行时is thinking。
]7.be applied [考查语态。
Facial expression与apply为动宾关系用被动语态。
前面有can,系动词用原形。
]8.features [考查名词。
前有形容词physical,故用名词feature复数形式。
]9.to comfort [考查非谓语动词。
此句中can be 为谓语,空处为非谓语,to do表目的。
] 10.between [考查介词。
在交流双方之间用between。
]【语法填空】Sailing HomeThis novel was about an unbelievable but genuine adventure. Its author was a black businessman ___1__ was brought up in America. In 1956, he visited Africa, his birthplace. Oneday, when he __2___ (wander) on the pavement near the bay enjoying the sea scenes, he lost his money and passport that he kept in __3___ envelope. So he went to the embassy to seek help, but the ambassador with rude manners didn’t permit his staff to help __4___ he bowed to him. Staring at his __5___ (patience) face, he understood that __6___ was the fault of his skin colour that accounted for their refection. So he decided to take a chance to sail on a small boat home. He met a large amount of difficulty but was never stopped. On the contrary, difficulty pushed him to go ahead __7___ (hard). Three months later, he was spotted by a ship by accident. He was in rags indeed. A maid even screamed when __8___ (bring) him a steak and pineapple dessert. Aboard, he earned his passage by working __9___ a barber and got home finally. As for the name of his novel, he couldn’t think of a better one __10___ the phrase “Go Ahead”.【参考答案】Keys:1. who2. was wandering3. an4. though/although5. impatient6. it7. harder8. bringing9. as 10. than2016高考训练题。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you have sleeping problems?Then these tips may help you fall asleep fast.Set aside the thought 61 you have to fall asleep. The more you think 62 it, the more you can't sleep.The foods you eat also play 63 important part. Avoid eating or drinking foods or things like chocolates, coffee, tea and energy drinks. If you have to, then have them in the morning and never in the afternoon, 64 (especial) before going to bed. Don't eat too much at night ft full stomach will make you more difficult 65 (fall) asleep because your body is working~timeto digest the food you ate.Make a 66 (fix) time when to go to bed. For example, by 9 o'clock in the evening you should already be in bed. Do this even if you're not sleepy yet. Once 67 (follow) this routine, you will gradually See that you feel 68 (sleep) when it's 9 o'clock.Make your room comfortable for sleeping. You should also take note that the sleepingenvironment also affects you sleep. It must be in the room 69 it's not noisy. Dtherwise, you-will find 70 difficult to fall asleep again after waking up.参考答案61. that 62. of/about 63.an 64. especially 65.to fall66.fixed 67. following 68.sleepy 69.where/in which 70. it语法填空。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【全国新课标卷题型】The Internet has become part of young people's life. __1__ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet. Most of them get __2__(use) information on the Internet __3__ use the Internet to help with their studies. But many students don't use it __4__ a good way. Some play games too much, and some visit websites __5__ shouldn't look at. So bad things may happen __6__ students spend too much time on the Internet.__7__ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, __8__ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful__9__(advise).Some studen ts also make friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a facetoface __10__(meet) with your online friends, please let your parents know and meet in a proper place.1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______【参考答案】:1.Aeful3.and4.in5.they6.if7.It8.which9.advice 10.meeting广东省语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。