单句语法填空【2023年新高考Ⅰ卷改编】1.MacBike (位于荷兰一家共享单车公司) _______________________ (around) foralmost 30 years and is _______________ (big) bicycle rental company in Amsterdam.2.Cycling is the most economical, ____________ (sustain) and fun way to explorethe city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless ___________ (light).3.The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, ____________ (start)at 1:00 pm every day.4.When John Todd was a child, he loved to explore the woods around his house,______________ (observe) how nature solved problems.5. A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plantsand along rocks ______________ tiny creatures lived.6.After ____________ (study) agriculture, medicine, and fisheries in college, Johnwent back to observing nature and _________ (ask) questions.7.The task John set for himself ___________ (be) to remove harmful substancesfrom some sludge (污泥).8.First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks _______________ (connect)to each other.9.Then he went around to local ponds and streams and _____________ (bring) backsome plants and animals.10.Little by little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and______________ (form) their own ecosystem.11.The plants and animals in the eco-machine __________ (take) the sludge as foodand began to eat it!12.Over the years, John ___________________ (take) on many big jobs.13.He developed a greenhouse-like facility that ____________ (treat) sewage (污水)from 1,600 homes in South Burlington.14.“You put organisms in new relationships and observe ____________ is happening.Then you let these new systems develop _______________ (they) own ways to self-repair.”15.You can view these practices __________ a toolbox meant to aid your efforts tobuild a minimalist lifestyle ___________ works for your particular circumstances.16.The second part of this book takes a closer look at some ideas ______________will help you cultivate (培养) a sustainable digital minimalism lifestyle.17.On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper_____________ illustrated what has come to be known as the “wisdom of crowds”effect.18.The experiment of estimation he conducted ________________ (show) that insome cases, the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.19.This effect capitalizes on the fact ____________ when people make errors, thoseerrors aren’t always the same.20.When enough of these errors are averaged together, they cancel each otherout, ___________________ (result) in a more accurate estimate.21.But a new study ________________ (lead) by Joaquin Navajas offered aninteresting twist (转折) on this classic phenomenon.22.The key finding of the study was ___________ when crowds were further dividedinto smaller groups ______________ were allowed to have a discussion, the averages from these groups were more accurate than ______________ from an equal number of independent individuals.23.The average ________________ (obtain) from the estimates of four discussiongroups of five was significantly more accurate than the average ___________________ (obtain) from 20 independent individuals.24.The researchers tried to get a better sense of _______________ the groupmembers actually did in their discussion.25.Although the studies ______________ (lead) by Navajas have limitations and manyquestions remain, the potential implications for group discussion and decision-making __________ (be) enormous.26.The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism, ________________(include) a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works.27.This process requires you ___________________ (step) away from optional onlineactivities for thirty days.28.At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of carefully____________ (choose) online activities ______________ you believe will provide massive benefits to the things you value.29.I’ll draw on an experiment I ____________ (run) in 2018 in ______________ over1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter.30.With the right __________________ (combine) of animals and plants, he figured,maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did.31.Sara makes the phone call to cancel ________ appointment.32.He also designed ________ eco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou, a cityin southeast China.33.“Ecological design” is the name John gives to _____________ he does.34.C amp David, the American president’s country residence (乡村官邸),______________ (occupy) a special place in diplomatic lore (传统).35.We’re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way______________ (develop) and grow.36.Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t _____ fixed aspect of your personality.37.Bailey then bent down to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all theway to the finish line, then another 300 feet to _____________ Lenoue could get medical attention.38.Writing was so difficult and painful for me ______________ my teacher hadallowed me to present my paper on the sinking of the Titanic by acting out a play.39.Paul Revere was a silversmith (银匠) in Boston ____________ rode a horse at nighton April 18, 1775 to Lexington to warn people ___________ British soldiers were coming.40.When I finally finished it, the _____________ (think) of winning had given way tothe _________________ (enjoy) of writing.41.The dumplings arrive steaming and _______________ (dangerous) hot.42.So, why did he suddenly force me to do something at _____________ I was sureto fail?43._________________ (encourage) by his words, I agreed to give it a try.44.Once there, Lenoue was assessed and later taken to a hospital, _____________she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees.45.As _____________ (report) by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirdsof the way through her race when a runner in front of her began crying in pain.单句语法填空【2023年新高考Ⅰ卷改编】1.MacBike has been around (around) for almost 30 years and is the biggest (big)bicycle rental company in Amsterdam.2.Cycling is the most economical, sustainable (sustain) and fun way to explore thecity, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights (light).3.The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting (start) at1:00 pm every day.4.When John Todd was a child, he loved to explore the woods around his house,observing (observe) how nature solved problems.5. A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plantsand along rocks where tiny creatures lived.6.After studying (study) agriculture, medicine, and fisheries in college, John wentback to observing nature and asking (ask) questions.7.The task John set for himself was (be) to remove harmful substances from somesludge (污泥).8.First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected (connect) toeach other.9.Then he went around to local ponds and streams and brought (bring) backsome plants and animals.10.Little by little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed(form) their own ecosystem.11.The plants and animals in the eco-machine took (take) the sludge as food andbegan to eat it!12.Over the years, John has taken (take) on many big jobs.13.He developed a greenhouse-like facility that treated (treat) sewage (污水) from1,600 homes in South Burlington.14.“You put organisms in new relationships and observe what is happening. Thenyou let these new systems develop their (they) own ways to self-repai r.”15.You can view these practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build aminimalist lifestyle that works for your particular circumstances.16.The second part of this book takes a closer look at some ideas that will help youcultivate (培养) a sustainable digital minimalism lifestyle.17.On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton published a paperwhich illustrated what has come to be known as the “wisdom of crowds” effect.18.The experiment of estimation he conducted showed (show) that in some cases,the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.19.This effect capitalizes on the fact that when people make errors, those errorsaren’t always the same.20.When enough of these errors are averaged together, they cancel each otherout, resulting (result) in a more accurate estimate.21.But a new study led (lead) by Joaquin Navajas offered an interesting twist (转折)on this classic phenomenon.22.The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further divided intosmaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion, the averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals.23.The average obtained (obtain) from the estimates of four discussion groups offive was significantly more accurate than the average obtained (obtain) from 20 independent individuals.24.The researchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members actuallydid in their discussion.25.Although the studies led (lead) by Navajas have limitations and many questionsremain, the potential implications for group discussion and decision-making are (be) enormous.26.The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism, including(include) a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works.27.This process requires you to step (step) away from optional online activities forthirty days.28.At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of carefullychosen (choose) online activities that you believe will provide massive benefits to the things you value.29.I’ll draw on an experiment I ran (run) in 2018 in which over 1,600 people agreedto perform a digital declutter.30.With the right combination (combine) of animals and plants, he figured, maybehe could clean up waste the way nature did.31.Sara makes the phone call to cancel an appointment.32.He also designed an eco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou, a city insoutheast China.33.“Ecological design” is the name John gives to what he does.34.C amp David, the American president’s country residence (乡村官邸), occupies(occupy) a special place in diplomatic lore (传统).35.We’re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way todevelop (develop) and grow.36.Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality.37.Bailey then bent down to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all theway to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get medical attention.38.Writing was so difficult and painful for me that my teacher had allowed me topresent my paper on the sinking of the Titanic by acting out a play.39.Paul Revere was a silversmith (银匠) in Boston who rode a horse at night onApril 18, 1775 to Lexington to warn people that British soldiers were coming.40.When I finally finished it, the thought (think) of winning had given way to theenjoyment (enjoy) of writing.41.The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously (dangerous) hot.42.So, why did he suddenly force me to do something at which I was sure to fail?43.Encouraged (encourage) by his words, I agreed to give it a try.44.Once there, Lenoue was assessed and later taken to a hospital, where shelearned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees.45.As reported (report) by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds ofthe way through her race when a runner in front of her began crying in pain.。