Unit 10-1
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Unit Ten Managers And CEOsI. Aims and RequirementsAfter learning this unit, students should grasp:1. Read and understand some schedules, especially meeting schedules.2. Read some dialogues and learn how to arrange a program.3. Learn how to write conference schedules.4. Useful words, expressions and language points.II. IntroductionA schedule is used to plan a conference or an intended event. With a well-prepared schedule, we can do things better and save some time. In this unit, we will learn some knowledge about management and schedule.Section ⅠTalking Face to FaceThe topic area of Talking Face to Face in this unit is to make arrangements for conferences, preside over meetings, interview managers, make appointments with clients or managers or have conversations in offices, etc. The focus is therefore the word, phrases or patterns that are proper in talking about these topics.Conference SchedulesThe Chinese Version of the Sample:唐纳通讯公司成立五周年庆典活动9月17日,星期三,诺玛达大酒店暂定计划18:00 董事和职员到会18:30 来宾到会;向来宾分发五周年庆典文件夹;鸡尾酒招待19:00 庆典活动主持人,营销部经理苏珊.威廉向大会介绍来宾19:15 开幕词(总经理塞雷.特那尔)19:30 放映幻灯片(行政管理部主任麦迪.黎姆)20:00 自助晚宴21:30 致祝酒词(公关部经理约翰.史蒂文斯)21:45 闭幕词(营销部经理苏珊那.沙特克利夫); 饮料供应至23:00 Section ⅢMaintaining a Sharp EyePassage 1 One Minute Manager1. Information Related to the Reading Passage:Common business titles in Englisha. CEO: chief executive officer 首席执行官,总裁b. chairman of the board of directors 董事长c. general manager 总经理d. deputy general manager 副总经理e. assistant manager 经理助理, 副经理f. director 董事g. personnel manager / human resources manager 人事部经理h. director of the financial section 财务主管i. marketing manager 营销部经理j. administrative manager 行政部经理k. sales manager 销售部经理l. public relations manager 公关部经理m. production manager 生产部经理2. Preview Questions1). What will we learn from the first paragraph?2). What’s the meaning of “fire away”?3). What do they usually do at the meeting?3. Explanation of Difficult Sentences1). ( Para. 3 ) The manager willingly said, ‘Fire away ’. Analysis: Fire away is a verbal phrase that means go ahead. Translation: 经理乐意地说道:“那你就问吧”。
Example: All right, fire away, Tom. I am listening.2). ( Para. 4 ) Well, to begin with, do you hold regularly scheduled meetings with yoursubordinates?Analysis:To begin with is a parenthesis here. It can be replaced by to start with. Regularly scheduled can also be spelled with a hyphen between them as regularly-scheduled. A participle with a personifying adverb, usually showing the manner or mode of the verb action, can be used as a noun premodifier. Other examples are: well-paid job, nice-looking man, hand-written signature, hotly debated topic.Translation: “啊,首先请问您是否定期召集下属开会?”Example: (1) To begin with, all went well with him.(2) The hand-written signature should be followed by a typed signature.3). ( Para. 7 ) I listen while my people review and analyze what they accomplishedlast week…Analysis:What introduces an object clause, meaning the thing that and it is often translated as “什么事情/东西/话语”等。
Translation:“我听取下属总结分析上一周所做的工作…Example: I can’t describe what I felt at the moment.4). ( Para. 9 ) What would be the point of having the meeting if they weren’t? Analysis: This is an elliptical sentence. After if they weren’t, the words binding on me and my people are omitted. The word point here means meaning/purpose/value. Translation: “当然有约束力。
如果没有约束力,开会还有什么意义呢?”Example: What is the point of wasting time since we can’t solve the problem now? 5). ( Para. 14 ) By being organized we are a great deal more productive.Analysis: By being organized is a prepositional phrase made up of preposition + V-ing in its passive voice. Here the phrase is used as an adverbial of manner to modify the predicate.Translation: 组织起来,我们的工作效率就会大大提高。
Example: By working together, the farmers could get in their crops before the weather turned cold.6). ( Para. 19 ) You don’t believe me, do you?Analysis: Do you? is a tag question. If the statement is positive, the tag is negative, and vice versa.Translation:你不相信我说的话,对吗?Example: You had to wait a long time to get your visa, didn’t you?7). ( Para. 29 ) He left the manager’s office dumbfounded.Analysis:Dumbfounded is an adjective, used as the subject complement. The sentence can be paraphrased as He was dumbfounded when he left the manager’s office.Translation: 他离开经理办公室,感到有些茫然不知所措。
Example: He was watching, dumbfounded, when suddenly he heard a scream.4. Important words and phrases1). schedule v.. plan for a certain future time, put into a regular timetable列时间表,定时间n. a timetable of things to be done, program 时间表e.g.: (1) The meeting is scheduled to take place next week.(2) We scheduled meetings for each day of our business trip.2). accomplish v. succeed in doing or finishing something 达到目的,完成计划,实现e.g.: (1) We can accomplish whatever they can, and with better results.(2) The builders accomplished the difficult project they were paid to do.3). bind v. cause to obey, esp. by a law or a promise, tie 使受约束e.g.: (1) Since I am bound by my promise to help them, I’ll never eat my words.(2) His signature on the contract binds him to its conditions.4). binding a. ( on ) that must be obeyede.g.: (1) The contract is binding on both parties.(2) The decisions made are binding on all the staff, including the manager.5). point n. the idea contained in something said or done, which gives meaning tothe whole 要点,含义,道理,作用e.g.: (1) What’s the point in telling her again?(2) I couldn’t see the point of letting him have his own way.6). efficiency n. the quality of being able to do a task successfully and withoutwasting time or energy 效率,效能e.g.: (1) Increased efficiency can release the workers for other tasks.(2) These machines have increased efficiency many times.7). hesitation n. a pause or slight delay in something that you are doing, usuallybecause you are worried, embarrassed, or uncertain 犹豫,踌躇e.g.: (1) After some hesitation, he went back to the house.(2) His hesitation in making a decision cost him his job.8). lean v. bend ( from waist ), be in a position that is not upright 屈身,弯腰e.g.: (1) He leaned over to hear what she was saying.(2) If I hold your legs, you can lean over and take a look at those holes downthere.9). position n. a post or job in a company or organization, involving professional,managerial or clerical work, not manual work 工作,职务e.g.: (1) His father has lost his position in that company for taking bribes.(2) She has an excellent position as head of a school.10). figure ( out )v. consider, believe 认为,相信e.g.: (1) They figured he was the best person available.(2) I wish I could figure out how their minds work.Section IV Trying Your HandApplied writingUseful expressions for applied writing:conference agenda 大会议程arrange a meeting 安排会议hold/have a meeting/conference 举行/召开大会postpone/put off a meeting 推迟会议conduct/chair a meeting 主持会议break off a meeting 中断会议general session 全体会议special meeting 特别会议group meeting 小组会board meeting 董事会academic conference 学术会议official meeting 正式会议informal meeting 非正式会议IV. Grammar: Conclusion结论句用来表示对前面内容的概括和总结,常由副词、动词、介词或名词短语和固定句型来引导。