人教版必修三英语第一单元测试题
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Unit 1 Festivals around the world第一部分:英语知识运用第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)注意:第1—4小题写派生词;第5—8小题根据中文写出相应的英文单词;第9—10小题写出动词的过去时和过去分词形式。
1. conclude -- _____________ (n.)2. describe -- ____________ (n.)3. impress -- ______________ (a.)4. educate -- _______________ (a.)5. 热情的,热心的a. ______________6. 吸引;引起注意v. _______________7. 周围的事物,环境n.___________8. 积极的,肯定的a. _______________9. speak -- __________ -- _______ 10. buy -- ____________ -- ___________第二节词组(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)11. 有意义,行得通___________________________________________12. (在我)看来,(依我的)观点_____________________________________13. 定居, 安下心来_____________________________________________14. 对……有影响_______________________________________________15. 为了纪念__________________________________________________16. 以……为自豪_____________________________________________17. 使某人想起某事____________________________________________18. 对…感到乐观____________________________________________19. 使某人高兴的是_____________________________________________20. 导致某事,造成某事___________________________________________第三节:单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合空白处的最佳选项。
第一单元综合测评本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题 )和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 )两部分。
共 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力 (共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分 )听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a park.B. In the street.C. In a store.2. What can we learn from the conversation?A. They are preparing for a party.B. The woman will buy more bread.C. The man won't go to the party.3. What does the man mean?A. The new teacher is sick.B. He hasn't met the teacher yet.C. There are three new teachers.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a coffeehouse.C. In a clothing store.5. What does the man mean?A. He majored in computer science in college.B. He doesn't like English at all.C. English has made him a smart person.第二节(共 15 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下边 5 段对话或独白。
Unit1 单元检测卷(精品)Unit 1 Festivals around the world第二部分:阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中;选出最佳选项。
AReading OktoberfestPalmer Park is the perfect place to host the first Reading Oktoberfest, which takes place 15-18 September 2016.You can experience everything that makes Oktoberfest, held in a huge Beer tent. We’ll have live music and DIs and thousands of people going crazy.Opening hours:Thursday 15 September 17:00-23:30Friday 16 September 17:00-23:30Saturday 17 September 12:30-23:30Sunday 18 September 12:30-19:00Ramsbottom FestivalWith its, riverside location(位置),Ramsbottom Festival is one festival which can truly be called beautiful. Here you can enjoy a mix of music, great arts and family shows, as well as a variety of Great British and international food.Ramsbottom Festival takes place 16-18 September 2016 at Ramsbottom Cricket Club, Bury, easily reachable by public transport from Manchester city centre.The Willow Festival DorsetThe Willow Festival – the world’s largest festival showing new and undiscovered live music bands and artists is coming to Dorset. Fun for all the family, the event also has a shopping area, a world food village, and plenty of activities for kids.Tickets are just £10.00, which covers a come-and-go attendance(出席)for all three days.River Cottage FestivalIt’s out; first ever family-friendly music festival, right here at River Cottage HQ in Devon.On 17-18 September 2016, the farm will be filled with live music from popular bands in the UK. In between all that dancing you’ll be able to watch shows from local craftspeople(匠人)and make your own piece of jewelry.Tickets will cost you just £35, or £10 for children under 12 (babies under 2 go free).21. What can visitors enjoy at Ramsbottom Festival?A. Family shows.B. Dancing on the farmC. Making beautiful things by hand.D. International bands’ performances.22. Both The Willow Festival Dorset and River Cottage Festival .A. are held in 2016 for the first timeB. ask visitors to pay the same priceC. take place near a riverD. are family-friendly23. Which festival lasts the most days?A. River Cottage Festival.B. Ramsbottom Festival.C. Reading Oktoberfest.D. The Willow Festival Dorset.BThe mind of an elephant should not be underestimated. They are intelligent animals born with both excellent memory and artistic talent. Elephants eat about 495 pounds of vegetarian food a day. They spend about 16 hours a day eating, but must walk about 4 miles a day in search of food. The average(通常的)elephant lives about 70 years, and its sharp memory allows it to remember places where it has found food as long as, 30 years earlier, even as a baby.In an elephant’s travels, it comes across other elephants also looking for food. Some elephants are friendly, and some are not so nice. Elephants remember every elephant they have ever met. They can even recognize an elephant they perhaps haven’t seen for 30 years. They immediately remember whether this elephant is an enemy or a friend.When elephants are not searching for food, they sometimes produce art in the sand with their trunks(象鼻).They seem to .enjoy just relaxing and painting in the sand. One day, an elephant zoo-keeper noticed this and gave an elephant a paint brush filled with red paint to see if the elephant would paint on a canvas(画布).Sure it enough, it did, and since then elephants in most zoos have been given paint brushes, paints, and canvases. The resulting abstract(抽象的)art has been sold for high prices around the world. The money goes to support feeding the elephants in the zoos. Most felt that the elephants were only capable of painting abstracts. However, they have been trained to paint trees, flowers, and other things in nature. This has enabled us to understand “elephant genius(天才)”even more.24. What does the underlined word “underestimated” mean?A. Underdeveloped.B. Undervalued.C. Mistaken.D. Controlled.25. What can we learn about elephants’ memory?A. It can reach as far back as 30 years.B. It is at its best in the first 30 years.C. It differs greatly among elephants.D. It remains excellent for 70 years.26. Why did the zoo-keeper give the elephant a brush?A. To attract visitors to it.B. To train it to paint pictures.C. To prove it was a born artist.D. To find out whether it could draw.27. Which can best describe elephants according to the text?A. Highly smart.B. Unusually quiet.C. Really brave.D Extremely friendly.CScientists at the University of Hawaii at Manoa studied a huge area in the eastern part of the Pacific Ocean known as the Clarion-Clipperton Zone, or CCZ to find and study new sea species.Diva Amon, a researcher at the University says usually deep sea biologists think there is not a lot living in the deep sea.“But we found that actually there is quite a lot living there, and so that was really exciting …” she says.The group is studying the area because the CCZ, a huge and flat area of seabed, is known to have valuable minerals. The International Seabed Authority (ISA) is allowing the company UK Seabed Resources Ltd. to explore the area on the Pacific Ocean floor for mining. However, the ISA said the company must first complete a biological study of the area before it can begin mining for metals. So, the company employed Amon and her group.Amon says that more than half of the animals they collected were completely new to science. Her group discovered not only new species, but new genera(动植物的属)of animals.Biological oceanographer Paul Snelgrove says that finding new species in the deep ocean is common. But, he said, finding a new genus “is really great.”Amon warns that if mining happens across the whole area, the ecosystem would be largely destroyed. But, she says, we will find the least damaging way to make mining possible.“There is a sort of scientific push to try and slow things down a bit so that thescience can be done before …so it can be done with the least influence possible…”she says.“It’s likely we are going to develop at least some parts of these deep ocean environments and do it in a way that’s going to minimize(最小化)our influence,”says Paul.28. What did scientists try to find out in the CCZ?A. Whether there is life.B. Whether there are valuable minerals.C. What sea life exists there.D. What metals lie under the sea floor.29. What does Paul say about finding new sea species?A. It’s something unusual.B. It’s nothing to be surprised at.C. It has a far-reaching effect on science.D. It proves common species will change.30. What is Amon’s attitude towards mining the CCZ?A. Careful.B. Doubtful.C. Unsupportive.D. Uninterested.31. What does the underlined word “it” in the text refer to?A. MinimB. A scientific push.C. Finding the least damaging wayD. Developing the ocean environments.DThis journey began this morning almost an hour later than I had planned, although I had completed my packing before eight o’clock. I was quite clear about the fact that once I left, my house would stand empty for probably the first time since the day it was built. It was a strange feeling and perhaps explains why I was leaving so late, walking around the house many times over, checking one last time to see that allwas in order.It is hard to explain my feelings once I did’t finally set off. As I drove further and further from the house,I found the surroundings(周围的事物)grow unrecognizable.I began to have a feeling of unease mixed with excitement. I took a turning and found myself on a road circling the edge of a hill. I could sense the steep(陡峭的)drop to my left. I felt a sense of alarm that I was perhaps not on the / correct road at all, but speeding off in the wrong direction into a wilderness. It was only the feeling of a moment, but it caused me to slow down. And even when I was sure I was on the right road, I felt forced to stop the car a moment to think carefully.I decided to step out and stretch(伸展)my legs a little. On the one side of the road, thickets and small trees rose sharply, while on the other I could now see the distant countryside and a town nearbyI walked a little way along the roadside, when ii I heard a voice behind me. Until this point I had believed myself quite alone and I turned in some surprise. Sitting on the large stone was a thin, a white-haired man. He called to me again and signaled me to join him. For a moment, I took him for a homeless man, but then I saw he was just some local man enjoying the fresh air and summer sunshine, and saw no reason not to do so.32. Why did the author set off later than planned?A. He repeatedly checked the house.B. He was feeling sad about leaving the house.C. Packing his belongings took longer than expected.D. There was no one to help him get everything ready.33. What caused the author to start driving more slowly?A. The road had become steep.B. He realized he was driving too fast.C. The beautiful scenery attracted him.D. He suddenly feared that he might get lost.34. When the author walked out of his car, he .A. didn’t expect to see anyoneB. didn’t want to speak to anybodyC. didn’t know there was a town nearbyD. couldn’t see anything because of the trees35. What was the author’s attitude to his trip?A. He just wanted to finish it.B. He felt unable to continue it.C. He regretted having started it.D. He had mixed feelings about it.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
最新教学资料·人教版英语Unit1 单元测试题一、基础测试A. 单词拼写请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1. The proud man said he would rather s_______ than beg for food.2. What he said couldn’t s________ his parents, so they kept asking him.3. A boy l_______ us to the old man’s house, so we had n o trouble in finding him.4. He is a famous p________ and his poems are popular with the youth.5. It is not his custom to d________ his sadness in wine.6. She entered the lab without _____________ (许可).7. There is now no ______________ (可能) that she comes to apologise to us.8. Do you know when India gained its _______________ (独立) from Britain.9. He is the most _________(英俊) man I’ve ever met.10. He got a lot of __________ (奖状) for his excellent study.B. 句型转换根据A句句义,完成B 句, 使其句义相同或相近。
11. A: Do you know how the accident happened?B: Do you know how the accident _________ ________?12. A: On this important feast day, people might eat …and cakes with “bones” on them.B: On this important feast day, people might eat … and cakes ______ ________ “bones” on them.13. A: In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, …B: In India there is a national festival on October 2 ______ _______ ______ Mahatma Gandhi, …14. A: Obviously, the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.B: It ______ ______that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fangto leave.15. A: He had expected to meet her all day.B: He had ______ _______ ______ meeting her all day.C. 完成句子16. Every year many people in the world _________ ________ _________(饿死).17. Drinking and smoking will _______ ________ (有害) to your health.18. Drinking and smoking can ________ ________ (导致) health problems.19. In order to complete the task on time, they work _______ ______ _______(日夜).20. The manager said he would come to the meeting but he hasn’t _______ ________(来).二、单项填空21. —Can you give an example to show how useful a computer is?—Sure. ___________ people get ___________ information from it every day.A. A large number of; plenty ofB. The number of; a lot ofC. Lots of; a lotD. Many a; a great deal of22. He is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _______ his boss.A. servesB. satisfiesC. promisesD. supports23. _______ our food running out, we had to walk to a village for help.A. SinceB. BecauseC. WithD. For24. —Our new teacher’s English is difficult for me to ___________.—Why don’t you ask your brother ___________ help?A. understand; withB. follow; forC. speak; forD. pick up; by25. Mr Baker _______ in his old clothes, while his wife ______ a very beautiful skirt.A. dressed; was wearingB. was dressed; was having onC. was dressed; was wearingD. was wearing; was dressed26. He dropped the ______ and broke it.A. cup of coffeeB. coffee’s cupC. cop for coffeeD. coffee cup27. — May I have _______ honor of dining with you ?— Sure , I feel quite honored , because you are _______ honor to our city . A.an ; the B.the ; anC.the ; the D.an ; an28. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he ______ himself in the mirror.A. lookedB. showedC. admiredD. enjoyed29. We are all looking forward ______ the Great Wall during the National Day.A. to visitingB. to visitC. for visitingD. for a visit to30. The great day he looked forward to ______ at last.A. comingB. comeC. cameD. having come31. It looks _______ you are ill. You should go to see the doctor.A. asB. as thoughC. whichD. whether32. — Look! It looks as if it ______ going to rain. We must hurry.— OK.A. wasB. isC. wereD. will be33. _______ it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day!A. What a funB. What funC. How funny C. How a fun34. — It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.— My god! _______.A. So were youB. So was IC. So did ID. So I did35. — What are you doing, John? Why stop?— To be on the safe side, we'd fill up the tank now for we _______run out of gas on the wayA. mustB. willC. mightD. should三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。
人教版英语必修3 Unit 1 单元测试卷总分120分时间120分钟班级:姓名:学号:成果:第一卷(70分)第一大题:英语学问运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节:单项填空(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Thank you for your wonderful meal.—______.A. No, it was just so-soB. The same to youC. No, that’s all rightD. It’s my pleasure2. —Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?—You ______ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.A. couldB. shallC. mayD. can3. —Have you heard the story of “The Merchant of Venice”?—No. When and where does the story ______ ?A. take upB. take onC. take placeD. take off4. When we were young, every evening my brother and I ______ stay at home waiting for our mother.A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. could5. —Your mother becomes more and more forgetful.—Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it ______ in her coat pocket the next day.A. turned outB. turned onC. turned overD. turned up6. Lewis was much admired ______ his work on the advanced medical research.A. onB. inC. forD. with7. Seeing the enemy, Gary was behaving as though nothing ______.A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. was happening8. The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.A. in need ofB. in search ofC. with the help ofD. in memory of9. He had led everyone to ______ that his family was very rich.A. believingB. believeC. be believedD. be believing10.—I want to know if I smoke here.—No,you .Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” there?A.can;needn’tB.must;can’tC.shall;won’tD.may;mustn’t11.Walking around,I found the city was full of people for the festival.A.wearingB.had new clothes onC.dressing upD.dressed up12. He cleared his throat as if ______ something..A.to sayB.saysC.is sayingD.have said13.Foreigners should the customs in a foreign country they are visiting.A.makeB.letC.getD.follow14.We have ______ the matter with themA.discussedB.discussed onC.discussed aboutD. discussed with15. In fact it is obvious_____ it is not easy for him to master a foreign language.A.\B.thatC.ifD.because16.When I was wondering where I could get so much money for my trip,my sister to help.A.hadB.offerededD.pleased18.We’re going to _______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us ?A.get inB.get overC.get alongD.get together19. We were anxious about you. You _____home without _____ us.A. shouldn't leave; tellB. mustn't leave; tellingC. shouldn't have left; tellingD. can't have left; telling20. The boy enters the classroom, ______by a dog.A. followingB. followedC. followsD. follow21. Abu Simbel, _____ is in Egypt ,was moved stone _____ stone above the water level.A. that ; byB. that ; afterC. which ; byD. who ; after22. My father gave me a suggestion _____ the university.A. that I go toB. that I must go toC. that I went to D . that I would go to23. The chance I looked forward to _____ at last.A. comingB. cameC. comeD. comes24. It remains a question _____ we can get much money in such a short time.A. whenB. whatC. how D . that25. I’m sorry I didn’t mean ______ you.A. hurtB. to hurtC. hurtingD. having hurt26. As everybody knows, Taiwan is _______ part of ________ China.A. a; theB. a ; /C. / ; /D. the; /27. The headmaster __________ Wang Hong __________ for his determination and the great progress hemade.A. rewarded; awardB. shared; a prizeC. awarded; a prizeD.honored; a reward28. I heard that you would set ____________ Quebec soon. Is that true?A. out toB. off forC. off toD. for29. ______the Spring Festival people visit their relatives, go shopping or do many other things theyprefer to.A. OnB. AtC. DuringD. All of the above30. I usually go to school by bike ________ it rains.A. exceptB. apart fromC. except forD. except when其次节:完形填空(共20小题,满分20分)阅读下面短文, 驾驭其大意, 然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit1单元测试题高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji高中英语必修 3 Unit1单元测试题满分: 100 分考试时间: 60 分钟第一题:单项选择(每题 1 分,共15 分)1.The man _____ a boat, but he failed to find suitable materials.A. meant to buildB. meant buildingC. had meant to buildD. had meant building2.The discovery of new evidence led to _____.A. the thief having caughtB. catching the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to have been caught3.Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses can ’ t be only _____ with money.A. rewardedB. awardedC. prizedD. valued4.All the citizens, young and old, walked and sang, beautifully _____ new clothes of al kinds.A. were dressed inB. woreC. having onD. dressed in5.Our new teacher’ s English is difficult _____.A. to followB. to follow itC. for followingD. to be followed6.We don ’ t have to _____ an invitation just because it’ s for Friday night (date night).A. turn upB. turn offC. turn outD. turn down7.─ It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.─My god! _____________.A. So were youB. So I didC. So did ID. So was I8. He knows much about the film The Lord of the Ring. He must have seen it, _____?A. mustn’ t heB. doesn’ t heC. hasn ’ t heD. haven’ t he9.─ Can I pay the bill by check?─Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can10. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____ cleaned.A. can’ t have beenB. couldn’ t beC. may not have beenD. wouldn’ t have been11.As the storm drew nearer, black clouds were________over the sky.A . smoothing B. disappearingC. gathering D. picking12. _____in a specially designed skirt, the girl tried to make herself_____at the party.A . Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticedC. Dressed; noticing D . Dressing; being noticing13 . I'm sorry,but I didn't mean to have kept you waiting so long.would you like to________me?A . forgiveB . satisfy C. apologize D. gain14. The child was told to________ for being rude to his uncle.A . excuseB . apologize C.pardon D. forgive15. You________read a book in the sun— it'll do harm to your eyes.A . couldn't B. wouldn't C needn't D . mustn't第二题:完形填空(每题 1.5 分,共 30 分)Once there was a princess who had a beautiful diamond necklace. But later it was stolen.One day a clerk was walking home along a river, which was ___17__, polluted. As he was walking, he saw something ____18__in the river and there he saw the diamond necklace. He decided to catch it to get the money. He put his hand in the ____19__ river but missed it. Hetried again, this time he ____20__ in the river and put his whole ___21___ in to catch the necklace. But___22__, he still missed it! He came out and started walking away, feeling___23__Then again he saw the necklace, right there. This time he was ___24__ to get it. He plunged( 纵身跳入 ) into the river, which was a disgusting thing as the river was polluted, and searched everywhere. But he ___25__ again. This time he was really___26__.Just then a saint(圣人)saw him and asked him What was the___27__. Not wanting to share the ___28__with him, he refused to tell the saint anything.___29__the saint could see this man was ___30__, so he again asked the clerk to tell him the problem and___31__ not to tell anyone about it. The clerk ___32__ his courage and told the saint about the necklace and how he tried to catch it, but. ___33__ failing. The saint then told him that perhaps he should try looking __34__, toward the branches of the tree on the bank of the river. The clerk did so and true enough the necklace was there .He had been trying to catch a mere reflection ( 倒影)of-the ___35__ necklace all the time.16.A. reward B. chance C. present D. salary17.A. nearly B. often C. heavily D. exactly18.A. moving B. blowing C. floating D. shining19.A. distant B. dirty C. deep D. clear20.A. walked B. swam C. ran D. jumped21.A. hand B. arm C. feet D. leg22.A. nervously B. strangely C. secretly D. immediately23.A. shocked B. worried C. embarrassed D. disappointed24.A. unable B. afraid C. content D. determined25.A. failed B. struggled C. lost D. tried26.A. delighted B. puzzled C. ashamed D. interested27 A. event B. matter C. accident D. results28 A. experiment B. opinion C. feeling D. secret29 A. Otherwise B. Therefore C .But D. Whether30A. troubled B. sad C. excited D. amazed31A. pretended B. chose C. wanted D. promised32A. combined B. connected C. gathered D. found33A. kept B. stopped C. regretted D. forgot34A. outside B. downward C. upward D. inside35A. first B. next C. real D. wrong第三题:阅读理解(每题 2 分,共 20 分)AThailand has several unique holidays. One of them is King’s Birthday, which is a national holiday. On this day, each city is decorated with bright coloured lights,and in the evenings the Thai walk around together looking at the decorations. Traditional dishes and family favourtiesare eaten, and meals always include steamed whole chicken with hot pepper dipping sauceand sliced roast pig ’s head.New Year ’s Day is also important in Thailand. Brown eggs are boiled and then cooked in soy sauce, sugar, fish sauce and five spices. These eggs represent good life in the coming year. The Thai will also eat special egg rolls, dipped in nam pla prig , a sweet and sour sauce. Decorations for the New Year include fruit like bananas, coconuts, pineapples and papayas.Songkran is a three-day water festiva that comes in April. For this holiday, people douse each other and everything they have with water in thanks for rain and in the hope of good luck. April is the hottest month in Thailand, so this festival is refreshing and fun. The celebrationsalso include a big dinner, at which curries, usually yellow ones, and long noodles are eaten. These noodles symbolize long life.Loy Krathong is a November holiday that involves making bamboo boats and putting lighted candles into them. As these little boats float down the river, they are supposed to carry away sin and pay honour to the spitits of the water. After watching the boats, people eat a large meal that includes grilled chicken, fish, coconut and egg yolks. No matter what they are celebrating, Thai holidays always include family and good food.36.What would be the best title for this passage?A.Songkran and Loy Krathong in the coming Year.B.How the King Celebtates His BirthdayC.Special Acitivities on HolidaysD.Festivals in Thailand37.What can be seen on King ’s Birthday?A.Roasted pig ’s head and grilled chickenB.Long nodles served with dipping sauceC.Towns decorated with coloured lights.D.Dinner tables filled with traditional eggs.38.What do brown eggs stand for?A. Long life.B. A good life in the coming year.C. Bad deeds carried away.D. Decorated tables with kinds of fruit.人教版高中英语必修三Unit1单元测试题39.People douse(泼水 ) each other with water during_______.A. SongkranB. Loy KrathongC. King ’s BirthdayD. New Year ’s Day40.When do people make small bamboo boats with lighted candles inside them?A. In AprilB. In NovemberC. On the King ’s birthday.D. After people enjoy a large meal.BThe fiddler crab ( 蟹 ) is a living clock. It indicates(=shows) the time of day by the colour ofits skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. The crab’s changing colour follows a regulartwenty — four hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm (节奏) of the sun.Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the sun’ s r colour according to the amount of light strikes it? To find out, biologists kept crabs in a darkroom for two months. Even without daylight, the crab’ s skin colour continued to change exact on time.This characteristic ( 特点 ) probably developed gradually in answer to the daily rising andsetting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. After millions of years ithas become completely regulated ( 受控制 ) inside the living body of the crab.The biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark,and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before. From this theydiscovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides ( 潮水 ).The crab’s period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it wascought!41.The fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes colour ______.A in a regular 24 — hour rhythm B. in answer to the sun’ s raysC. at low tideD. every fifty minutes42. The crab’ s changing colour ______.A. tells the crab what time it isB. protects the crab from the sunlight and enemiesC. keeps the crab warmD. is of no real use43.When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark , they ______.A. did not change colourB. changed colour more quicklyC. changed colour more slowlyD. changed colour on the same timetable44. The crab’ s colourchanging— ability was probably developed ______.A. in the process of evolution ( 进化 )B. over millions of yearsC. by the work of biologistsD. both A and B45. The best title for this selection would be ______.A. The Sun and the TidesB. Discoveries in BiologyC. A scientific StudyD. A Living Clock第四题:语法填空Robots used for housework were tested out in some 1.________(family) .Tony ,one of therobots, looked like 2.________ tall and handsome man with smooth black hair,speaking in a,3.________(curious) drove him to havea try on such a new thing.So he hired a robot to accompany his wife Claire.Claire didnidea at the beginning , but she agreed to it at last.At the first sight of Tony,, Tony began to win the 4.________(hostess) trust.He helped Clairerealize her dreams by making her home elegant ,giving her a new haircut ,changing the makeup she wore and giving her 5.________(advise) on her 6.________(person) dresses.Therefore at the party all her guests who were invited were filled with 7.________(admire) when they saw her house was completely changed.After the test ,the company was satisfied with 8.________(Tony) report and believed it was 9.________success because he had successfully made a woman regain her 10.________(confident) and fall in love with him.第五题:短文改错I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Wei. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class . She is clever, and she works very hard. We have lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homeworks on Sunday morning when She smelt something burning. She stopped look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her daughter’shouse. She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire. Her daughter was very thankful for her help.第六题:书面表达(共20 分)假设你的朋友Morris想认识有关中国人过春节的情况,请你依照下面要点写一篇英语短文加以介绍。
人教版英语精品资料Unit1 单元测试题一、基础测试A. 单词拼写请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1. The proud man said he would rather s_______ than beg for food.2. What he said couldn’t s________ his parents, so they kept asking him.3. A boy l_______ us to the old man’s house, so we had no t rouble in finding him.4. He is a famous p________ and his poems are popular with the youth.5. It is not his custom to d________ his sadness in wine.6. She entered the lab without _____________ (许可).7. There is now no ______________ (可能) that she comes to apologise to us.8. Do you know when India gained its _______________ (独立) from Britain.9. He is the most _________(英俊) man I’ve ever met.10. He got a lot of __________ (奖状) for his excellent study.B. 句型转换根据A句句义,完成B 句, 使其句义相同或相近。
11. A: Do you know how the accident happened?B: Do you know how the accident _________ ________?12. A: On this important feast day, people might eat …and cakes with “bones” on them.B: On this important feast day, people might eat … and cakes ______ ________ “bones” on them.13. A: In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, …B: In India there is a national festival on October 2 ______ _______ ______ Mahatma Gandhi, …14. A: Obviously, the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.B: It ______ ______that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fangto leave.15. A: He had expected to meet her all day.B: He had ______ _______ ______ meeting her all day.C. 完成句子16. Every year many people in the world _________ ________ _________(饿死).17. Drinking and smoking will _______ ________ (有害) to your health.18. Drinking and smoking can ________ ________ (导致) health problems.19. In order to complete the task on time, they work _______ ______ _______(日夜).20. The manager said he would come to the meeting but he hasn’t _______ ________(来).二、单项填空21. —Can you give an example to show how useful a computer is?—Sure. ___________ people get ___________ information from it every day.A. A large number of; plenty ofB. The number of; a lot ofC. Lots of; a lotD. Many a; a great deal of22. He is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _______ his boss.A. servesB. satisfiesC. promisesD. supports23. _______ our food running out, we had to walk to a village for help.A. SinceB. BecauseC. WithD. For24. —Our new teacher’s English is difficult for me to ___________.—Why don’t you ask your brother ___________ help?A. understand; withB. follow; forC. speak; forD. pick up; by25. Mr Baker _______ in his old clothes, while his wife ______ a very beautiful skirt.A. dressed; was wearingB. was dressed; was having onC. was dressed; was wearingD. was wearing; was dressed26. He dropped the ______ and broke it.A. cup of coffeeB. coffee’s cupC. cop for coffeeD. coffee cup27. — May I have _______ honor of dining with you ?— Sure , I feel quite honored , because you are _______ honor to our city . A.an ; the B.the ; anC.the ; the D.an ; an28. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he ______ himself in the mirror.A. lookedB. showedC. admiredD. enjoyed29. We are all looking forward ______ the Great Wall during the National Day.A. to visitingB. to visitC. for visitingD. for a visit to30. The great day he looked forward to ______ at last.A. comingB. comeC. cameD. having come31. It looks _______ you are ill. You should go to see the doctor.A. asB. as thoughC. whichD. whether32. — Look! It looks as if it ______ going to rain. We must hurry.— OK.A. wasB. isC. wereD. will be33. _______ it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day!A. What a funB. What funC. How funny C. How a fun34. — It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.— My god! _______.A. So were youB. So was IC. So did ID. So I did35. — What are you doing, John? Why stop?— To be on the safe side, we'd fill up the tank now for we _______run out of gas on the wayA. mustB. willC. mightD. should三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。
The Quiz of Unit 1: Art姓名:班级:得分:Part 1 Compulsory exerciseⅠ. Write down the different forms of the given words. (1*16=16)1. precise_______________(副词,精确地;的确如此)2. realism______________(形容词,现实的;逼真的)3. dimension__________________(形容词,维度的)4. influence______________(形容词,有很大影响力的)5.emerge________________(名词,紧急情况)6. subject_________________(形容词,主观的)7. subsequent________________(副词,随后地)8. visual_________________(副词,视觉上地)9. invest_________________(名词,投资)10. permanent_______________(副词;永久地)11. memory_______________(名词,纪念碑)12. humble _______________(副词,谦虚地)13. criticize_______________(名词,批评;评论)14. representative_______________(名词,表现;陈述)15. recognize_________________(名词,认出;认可)16. expansion________________(动词,扩张,发展precisely; realistic; dimensional; influential; emergency subjective; subsequently; visually; investment; permanently memorial; humbly; criticism; representation; recognition; expand Ⅰ. Translate the phrase into English or Chinese.(1*18=18)1.strong emotional impact __________________2.gain a reputation_________________________3.the invention of photography_______________4.inner warmth and humanity________________5.ink wash paintings_______________________6.primitive beliefs_________________________7.historical collections______________________8.extraordinary skill________________________9. 社会地位高的人________________________10. 欣赏艺术品_______________________11. 尤其;特别_______________________12. 喜爱_____________________________13. 历史被赋予了生命_________________14. 值得_____________________________15. 使与众不同_______________________16. 视觉效果_________________________17. 主观印象_________________________18. 在展览___________________________情绪感染;赢得名誉;摄影术的发明;内心的温暖和人性;水墨画;原始的信仰;历史收藏;非凡的技术people of high social rank; appreciate/enjoy artistic works/artworks/works of art; in particular; be fond of; bring history to life; be worthy of; set apart from; visual effects;subjective impression; ondisplay/exhibition/showⅠ. Complete the sentence using the right form of the given words.(1*10=10+翻译2*3=6)1.If you have not kept a pet parrot before, it would be wise ___________(purchase) a handbook on thesubject.2.All the people present at the meeting think that the problem is worthy of_______________(discuss).3.The message________________(convey) to us here is clear: “Actions speak louder than words.”4.It was so good an________________(exhibit) that I went to see it several times.5.I’m afraid we’ll have to work extra hours, for some problems are hard__________________(settle).6.Music has long been considered______________(be) an enjoyable pastime for many people.7.Too much stress on teenage students is believed___________________(contribute) to a number of suicides in the last six years.8.Links with African countries have improved significantly, with Dubai_______________(emerge) as an important trans-shipment point.9.In the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, our Chinese team got 38 gold medals,________________(rank) second of all the competing countries.10.For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award _______________ (recognize) the efforts of young people to change the world.11.对于一个谦卑的人来说,最难的事情之一可能是评论他人。
Unit1单元巩固综合检测一、阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)ALooking for something entertaining to do? Check out some wonderful festivals around the world. Koningsdag-The NetherlandKoningsdag or King's Day is a national holiday in the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is celebrated on 27 April (26 April if the 27th is a Sunday),the dale marking the birth of King Willem-Alexander,Orange isthe national color, and the streets become a sea of feather boas(羽毛围巾)and body paint as crowds gather in the plazas and on the boats in the rivers.Amsterdam is the center of this outdoor party, with many live music events, but nearly every town is alive with orange on this day.Thai National Elephant Day-ThailandThai National Elephant Day is a national holiday in Thailand. Thai National Elephant Day has been celebrated on March 13th of every year since 1998.Because the elephant is the national animal of Thailand, it is highly respected and treasured. During the festivals elephants are honored during a ceremony (典礼)in which they are fed with bananas, other fruit,and sugarcane.The Fire Festival-ShetlandOn the last Tuesday of January the entire town of Lerwick,Shetland is in flames. At the festival,you'll find yourself sitting, dancing, or stumbling around the largest bonfire you've ever seen in your life.The festival lasts only one day but takes the entire year to plan. Be prepared for an evening of singing, dancing, and fast paced activities, and don't worry about making it to work next day - it's a national holiday!Holi-IndiaHoli,the Festival of Colors, is a Hindu celebration full of joy and one of India's most importantholidays. On the last full moon day of the lunar month,usually late February or early March,the air is full of bright-colored powder. The festival is celebrated differently throughout the country,with bonfires and music,but the cheerful spirit is common throughout Hindu communities around the world.1.The festival celebrated on March 13ıh in Thailand is held to_________.A. show people's respect for their QueenB. show Thai people's respect for elephantsC.ask people to protect endangered animalsD. help people relax by singing and dancing2.Why don't people have to worry about working the day after the Fire Festival?A. Because people are allowed to sleep at work next day.B. Because the activities are too simple to get people tired.C. Because people don't have to go to work next day.D. Because the festival ends very early at night.3. Where should you go if you are interested in the Festival of Colors?A.India.B. Shetland.C. Thailand.D. The Netherlands.BA British friend told me he couldn't understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds(葵花子)as a snack so much. "I’ve met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth; I believe that's from cracking the seeds," he said.I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. Irealized that whenever I'm watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesn't like sunflower seeds,and,to him, it seems unnecessary to work so hard just to getone small seed.When we were young,the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year.Then,weall lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Year's Eve to check out what every household was making.I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. In the living room, a large table would already be laid out,complete with a fancy tablecloth,ready-made dumpling fillings, and dishes full of candy,fruits and sunflower seeds.Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later,while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast.I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then.I don't think it's right to criticize one's choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem.It's not only in China. When I went abroad,I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much itruins their breath. They think it's a delicacy, and it's connected with their culture. I think it's a wonderful tradition.4. What did the writer become aware of?A. She had ever typed a report about seeds.B. She ate various snacks while watching TV.C. She has a habit of cracking sunflower seeds.D. She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds.5. What does the writer prove by mentioning Chinese New Year?A. The traditions of celebrating it disappear.B. Children can eat delicious food on that day.C. The families would get together for it.D. Eating sunflower seeds is related to it.6. The writer's attitude to Denmark's way of eating bread is_________.A.acceptableB. criticalC.neutralD. doubtful7. What lesson can we learn from the passage?A. One kind of food doesn't necessarily suit everyone.B. Eating habits come from a certain culture.C. It is good to form healthy eating habits.D. Changing your eating habits will change your life.CCinco de Mayo is probably the holiday most often celebrated that no one understands.Literally(根据字面意思)"Fifth of May",Cinco de Mayo is a Mexican Holiday celebrating the Battle of Puebla, which took place on May 5, 1862. In 1861,France sent a big army to invade Mexico, as they wanted to collect some war debts.The French army was much larger,better trained and equipped than the Mexicansstruggling to defend(保卫)the road to Mexico City.The French army reached Puebla,where the Mexicans won a huge victory.The victory was short-lived, as the French army regrouped and continued, and eventually took Mexico City,but the joy of an unlikely victory against France is remembered every May fifth.Mexico celebrates its independence on September16, because it was on that day in 1810 that Father Miguel Hidalgo invited his people to take up arms and join him in fighting against Spanish rulers.Independence Day is a much more important holiday in Mexico. For some reason, Cinco de Mayo is celebrated more in the United States of America, by Mexicans and Americans alike, than it is in Mexico. One theory for why it is more popular in the USA is that at one time,it was celebrated in all of Mexico and by Mexicans living in former Mexican areas such as Texas and California. It was ignored in Mexico after a while but still celebrated in the north of the border, which never got out of the habit of remembering the famous battle.In Puebla and in many American cities with large Mexican populations, there are parades, dancing and festivals. Traditional Mexican food is often served or sold. Mariachi (街头音乐) bands fill town squares,and a lot of beers are served. It's a fun holiday, really more about celebrating the Mexican way of life than about remembering the battle which happened 156 years ago. In the USA, schoolchildren decorate their classrooms and try their hand at cooking some basic Mexican food. All over the world,Mexican restaurants bring in mariachi bands and offer specials for what's almost certain to be a packed house.8. According to the text, people celebrate Cinco de Mayo because _________.A. Mexicans paid off their war debtsB. Mexicans succeeded in defending Mexico CityC. Mexicans gained independence from SpanishD. Mexicans defeated the French army in Puebla9. Why do more Americans celebrate Cinco de Mayo?A. Because some American areas once belonged to Mexico.B. Because Americans are influenced by Mexican culture.C. Because Mexicans don't form the habit of having a holiday.D. Because many Mexicans value Independence Day.10. How can schoolchildren celebrate Cinco de Mayo?A. By performing music at restaurants.B. By trying making some Mexican food.C. By turning the classroom into a battlefield.D. By offering special gifts to their teachers.11.By celebrating Cinco de Mayo, people mainly showA. where the history is honored mostB.what special customs they haveC. how Mexicans gained their independenceD. who should be remembered forever二、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)We always make ourselves believe that life will be better after we get married, have a baby, and thenanother.Then we are frustrated(受挫的)that the kids aren't old enough and we'll be more satisfied when theyare.____1___ We will certainly be happy when they are out of that stage.We always tell ourselves that our life will be complete when we get a nice car, and are able to go ona nice vacation, when we retire. The truth is that there's no better time than right now. If not now,when? Our life will always be filled with challenges.____2___One of my favorite sayings comes from Alfred Souza. He said, "For a long time it seemed to me thatlife was about to begin-real life. But there were always some obstacles(障碍)in the way,some unfinished business, time still to be served, or a debt to be paid. Then life would begin. At last I came to realize that these obstacles were my life." ____3___ .Happiness is the way. So treasure every moment thatyou have.____4___ So stop waiting until you finish school; until you go back to school; until you get married;until you have kids; until you retire; until you get a new car or home.There is no better time than rightnow to be happy.____5___ So,work like you don't need money,love like you've never been hurt, and dance like no one'swatching.A. Happiness is a journey,not a destination.B. This has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness.C.And remember that time waits for no one.D. It's best to admit this to ourselves and decide to be happy anyway.E.After that we're frustrated that we have teenagers to deal with.F. We have a lot of things that we are not satisfied with in our daily life.G.Happiness is what we should treasure.三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Why do people give gifts in the first place?Throughout the world, many cultures____1___ special holidays with gifts and food. Holiday ____2___ bring people together and allow us to feel a part of the family and community.The gifts and food that we share are all about ____3___ a sense of gratitude and joy.The gifts of a few generations ago were ___4____ more useful and homemade. Even the people who could ___5___ wonderful presents probably didn't do as much buying and spending as we do today. Our culture has grown more __6__ ,and gift giving has become a booming industry. Sometimes the _7_ meaning behind the tradition gets lost, and the gift giving ____8___ a life of its own.Not only is the pressure on spending money on the right ____9___ ,but many people also find that when gifts become the central point of a holiday, they put too much__10__ on receiving,too.It's all too ___11___ to have high expectations of what's in that beautifully wrapped box-but that can set anyone up for __12___ . When the materialistic aspects of the holiday overshadow(使显得较不重要)its___13____ ,it can leave people feeling empty and ____14___ for something more.It's no wonder that we often hear about people having the "holiday blues"-feeling sad or empty instead of feeling___15____ and fulfilled(满足的).Not all people think the holidays are too materialistic,of course. Most ____16___ the traditional aspects of the holidays,like getting together and ____17___ with friends and family. And some love shopping andare ____18___ fine with all the giving and receiving.But if you're feeling a little ____19___ about the holidays,what can you do? One way to take back the holiday____20___ is to focus on traditions and service putting real meaning into your giving.1.A. mark B. provide C.fill D. start2.A. ceremonies B.journeys C.shows D. traditionscking B.expressing C. affecting D.losing4.A. exactly B. actually C. probably D. totally5.A. afford B.deliver C.accept D. make6.A. rich B. popular C.important mercial7.A.sensitive B.original C.central D.social8.A. leads to B. stands for C. takes on D. carries on9.A.present B.person C.taste D. situation10.A.need B.energy C. money D. emphasis11.A. shy B. easy C.greedy D.generous12.A.excitement B.entertainment C.disappointment D. puzzlement13.A. meaning B. influence C.benefit D.course14.A. accounting B.looking C.preparing D. wishing15.A. busy B.happy C. reliable D. magical16.A. appreciate B.forget C. ignore D.doubt17.A. fighting B. working C.celebrating D. living18.A. seldom B.even C.yet D.just19.A. anxious B. upset C.empty D.curious20.A. spirit B.food C. plan D.invitation四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)One of the major holiday shopping days is the day after Thanksgiving.It is ____1___ (frequent) known as Black Friday.The use of the word "black" relates____2___ the business accountants(会计).Storekeepersused to record profits in black ink and losses in red ink. So____3___ (be)"in the black" on the Friday after Thanksgiving means a good thing, a return to profits.Black Friday is a big day for many owners of stores, and it provides shoppers with an opportunity____4___ (get) all the holiday shopping done at once at amazing sale prices. On that day,most owners of stores will open very early ___5___ usually provide lots of attractive bargains,while a great number of holiday shoppers will get ____6___ early start in the morning to begin Christmas shopping.Black Friday also means that people face crowded stores,____7___ is the other idea of "Black Friday",a day they do not like. It used to be the ___8____ (busy) shopping day of a year. Many people avoid this shopping day altogether because of the stress___9____ (involve) in fighting the crowds. In recent years the Saturday before Christmas____10___ (see) the biggest shopping crowds.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________五、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)The best advice I was received in my childhood was from my dad. He always gives me some advice,but I seldom took them seriously. One day he encouraged me to participate a speech competition. SoI signed up and before the competition, I did my best to be full prepared. And the moment I stood on the stage,I was such nervous that my mind completely went blank. The experience of lose a competition was really painful. Then, my dad said,"My son,life is like a battlefield. You have to lose many time to winthe final victory. " Thanks to his advice,I never give up while I do anything.六、书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack 通过网络收看了中国的春节联欢晚会。
⼈教版⾼中英语必修三Unit1单元综合测试卷及答案(精修版)⼈教版英语精品资料(精修版)Unit1 单元综合测试⼀、听⼒(每⼩题1分,计20分。
)第⼀节(共5 ⼩题,每⼩题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下⾯ 5 段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1. Where is the woman now?A. In New York.B. At a post office.C. In a bookstore.2. How will the man go to Los Angeles?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.3. What may SARS possibly be?A. It may be a person’s name.B. It may be a kind of disease.C. It possibly refers to sightseeing.4. How can we describe the man?A. Impolite.B. Unfriendly.C. Helpful.5. When will the library be open on Saturdays?A. 9 a.m.B. 8 a.m.C.6 p.m.第⼆节(共15 ⼩题;每⼩题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下⾯ 5 段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有时间阅读各个⼩题,每⼩题5 秒钟;听完后,各⼩题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~8⼩题。
6.What kind of job will Jack have?A. A job as a salesman.B. Teaching.C. A job with more money.7. What can we know about Boswell?A. People there are warm-hearted.B. It is half the size of Highland Park.C. It offers a better education.8. What’s the probable relationship between Jack and Mary?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and secretary. 听第7段材料,回答第9~11⼩题。
B3unit1 Festivals around the world单元小测试
一、单词拼写
1. I’ll never forget the b___________ of West Lake. It is very nice.
2. He gave me a call and a_________ to me for losing my book.
3. What’s for dinner? I’m s________!
4. Her b _______ in God is very firm.
5. America got its i_________ in 177
6.
6. The whole family will _______ (聚集) for a big meal on the Eve of the New Year.
7. Different countries have different ______ (风俗习惯).
8. A successful person should be strong-willed and _______(精力充沛).
9. He did the job so well that everyone in his office became to _______ (钦佩) him.
10. She told me she had ___________ (原谅) him for his rudeness.
11. The museum was built in m___________ of the famous scientist.
12. Thank you for r __________ me of the time!
13. Jack has passe d his examination, so we’re going out to _________(庆祝).
14. The children were wearing traditional _________ (民族的) dress.
15. There is no doubt that the basic needs of the people should be _________(满足) first.
16. The country’s economy is mainly a__________ and depends on crops
like coffee.
17. Heavy snow promises a _________ (丰收) year.
二、短语翻译
1. 对……有害____________
2. 纪念_________________
3. 导致_________________
4. 打扮_________________
5. 捉弄某人_________________
6. 期待_________________
7. 日夜;整天_________________
8. 好像_________________
9. 守诺_____________10. 提醒某人某事_________________ 11. 屏住呼吸_____________12. 出现;到场_________________
13. 玩得开心____________14. 出现,动身,启程________________
三、词形变化
1. 宗教n. _____________---宗教上的;虔诚的adj.__________
2. 起源;由来n.__________---原来的,独创的adj.__________
3. 执照;许可证;允许n. &v.__________---许可;允许n. ___________
4. 道歉;辩白v._____________--- 道歉;辩白n.____________
5. 美人n.__________---美丽的adj.___________---美化v. _________
6. 意味着,意思是v._________---意思,意义n.__________
---有意义的adj.___________---没有意义的adj.____________
7.国家;民族n._________---国家的;民族的adj.__________---国际的adj.__________。