最新人教版英语必修三第四单元测试题

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 4 单元检测题第一部分：听力(略)第二部分：英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —How often do you go to the cinema?—________, but usually twice a month.A. It all dependsB. Have no ideaC. As usualD. Not at all22. Going on a trip into ________ space must be quite ________ exciting experience.A. /；theB. the; theC. the; anD. /；an23. Don’t give up halfway, Andy. You’ll succeed ________ if you keep on working like this.A. in returnB. on timeC. in timeD. by accident24. It’s ________ accepted that men like playing football more than women.A. especiallyB. generallyC. simplyD. totally25. We must do whatever we can to ________ the river from being polluted any more.A. separateB. keepC. preventD. guard26. ________ at the result, the boss left without saying any word.A. Having disappointedB. DisappointingC. To be disappointedD. Disappointed27. ________ excited Geoff Marcy most was ________ there were planets in other solar system where life might exist.A. It; ifB. That; whetherC. What; whetherD. What; that28. ________ you are interested in astronomy, you can read the book.A. Even ifB. Now thatC. UnlessD. As soon as29. —What happened to you just now, Daisy ?—My key was missing. I had to ________ the door open.A. forceB. keepC. breakD. leave30. As far as I know, the writing ________ of that famous writer is very humorous.A. abilityB. concernC. thoughtD. style31. It’s reported that his latest novel ________ by that company sells well.A. spreadB. appliedC. publishedD. made32. ________ time went by, small clever animals covered the earth and have become the most important animals on the planet.A. WithB. AsC. BecauseD. During33.How the big forest fire has ________ remains to be a mystery.A. broken upB. broken outC. taken placeD. turned up34. I don’t know whether he has finished the novel, but he ________ it this morning.A. was readingB. has readC. readD. had read35. We’ll look into the case as soon as we can. Just be ________, please.A. slowB. silentC. patientD. comfortable第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Unit 4 Space Exploration单元测试第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AIt's 2035. You have a job, a family and you're about 40 years old! Welcome to your future life.Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror. “Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics (智能电子元件) are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe you're 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. You're not even middle-aged!As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear, “To lose weight, you shouldn't eat that!” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code(电子源码)on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appears on the counter as the kitchen checks its food supplies.“Ready for your trip to space?” you ask your son and daughter. In 2015 only specially trained astronauts went into space—and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacations. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor says you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots (防疫针) are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain special vaccines. With the strawberries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.It's time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot,” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e­newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video film rather than read it.1. What changes the color of your shirt?A. The mirror.B. The preprogrammed electronics.C. The sunlight.D. The medicine.2. How do the shoes know that you shouldn't eat the________ breakfast cereal?A. By pouring the breakfast into a bowl.B. By getting the doctor's advice.C. By testing the food supplies in the kitchen.D. By checking the nutrition details of the food.3. The strawberries the children eat serve as ________.A. breakfastB. lunchC. vaccinesD. nutrition4. How is the text organized?A. In order of time.B. In order of space.C. In order of preference.D. In order of importance.B“Siri, what's the weather like in San Francisco?”“Today's forecast for San Antonio is...”“No. San FRAN­CIS­CO !!”“The tapper Sisqo was born in Baltimore, Maryland.”Sometimes, talking to an artificially intelligent robot is, well, not so intelligent.Yohav Shoham, the Stanford computer science professor, said, “AI has made truly amazing progress in the past decade, but computers still can't exhibit the common sense or the general intelligence of even a 5-year-old.” Yann LeCun, a French scientist, put it more simply. “We're very far from having machines that can learn the most basic things about the world in the way humans and animals can do. In particular areas machines have superhuman performance, but in terms of general intelligence they're not even close to a rat,” he explained.Oren Etzioni, an Israeli scientist, said, “There's a brand of science fiction(小说) that's very dystopian(反面乌托邦的). These works of fiction talk about how the world is going to get much worse. I'm too much of an optimist (乐观者)to get a lot of pleasure out of reading such stories.”However, robots are becoming smarter. Indeed, our homes are becoming more intelligent when we place devices (设备) like the Amazon Echo and Google Home on our kitchen counter. But, at least for the moment anyway, we shouldn't feel intimidated by this artificial intelligence.There are robots that move like animals and robots that offer guidance. There's even a robot that can paint a picture of Einstein and a robot that can fold your laundry. Robots are not taking over the world yet. So for now, we can simply sit back and relax. And have a robot waiter pour us a drink.5. What does the dialogue at the beginning of the text tell us?A. Robots aren't as smart as we expect.B. It isn't easy to forecast the weather correctly.C. A speaker may be misunderstood by another.D. Weather is a good subject to start a conversation.6. What do the scientists think about the artificially intelligent robots now?A. They have superhuman performance in kitchen tasks.B. They have the common sense of a 5­year­old.C. They can only learn the basic things of humans.D. They are still poor at general intelligence.7. How did Oren find the dystopian science fiction?A. Pleasant.B. Typical.C. Realistic.D. Controversial.8. What does the underlined word “intimidated” mean?A. Comforted.B．Astonished.C. ThreatenedD. Disappointed.CMy husband and I recently went to Disney World with our children and grandchildren. Our grandchildren were excited about the attraction where they can drive the cars. Since our party was uneven in numbers and two people fit in each car, I sat out that one and headed down to take pictures of them.As I waited for them to drive by, I noticed a car with a father and his son who looked to be about 7. They rolled down the hill, and then as they neared where I sat, the car shook a few times and then stopped.The young driver looked frightened, “I can't do it.”His father quietly said, “Yes, you can.”“No, I can't!”“Yes, you can.”The little boy was almost in tears, “I CAN'T!”With deep patience, the father said, “Son, you can do this. I'm going to help you.”Then he talked him through starting the car. And moments later with the father helping his son, the two went smoothly on their way down the track.The scene brought tears to my eyes because I couldn't imagine how many times my father had to do that with me. Every time things got hard or when I had failures along the way, I'd say, “I can't do it.” He'd reply, “You can.” Time and time again he patiently encouraged me on the journey. And just like that little boy's dad, my sweet father would say, “Michelle, you can do this. I'm going to help you.”That's where the true strength comes in. I can't do things under my own power, but when my father comes beside me and provides wisdom(智慧) and strength, there's no way I can fail.9. Why didn't the author join others in driving the cars?A. Her family could drive except her.B. Her family fit in the cars without her.C. She was attracted by something else.D. She wanted to take photos of her family.10. What made the 7­year­old son frightened?A. He got the car to leave the track.B. He failed to drive the car well.C. He rolled too fast down the way.D. He just couldn't get the car started.11. How did the father help his son?A. By forcing him to drive bravely.B. By praising him for his efforts.C. By encouraging him patiently.D. By starting the car himself.12. What's the author's tone in writing the text?A. Confused.B. Humorous.C. Concerned.D. Grateful.DEvery year you collect a large amount of junk. Think about Christmas presents, birthday presents and holiday souvenirs, and the list goes on. Where does it all end up? Well, if you don't throw it out, it goes to the basement(地下室).However, things with huge amounts of value might be buried in those unwanted gifts. Perhaps there's a beautiful crystal boat in a bottle that was made just long enough ago to be worth a large amount of money. Or, maybe it's an old board game that was never used and has now become a collectable. Yes, these items can be your ticket to a hidden treasure, and all you need to do is go hunting.Once you find the items, you'll probably be wondering how to sell them. Most people choose the standard yard sale and this, of course, is a mistake. You won't find the collectors by this type of sale. Instead, you need to reach the widest audience possible. The answer? eBay.With eBay, you can gain a large amount of attention, start an auction(拍卖) and get selling. Of course, before you can do this, you have to set yourself up as a trusted seller. You can do that quite simply by buying a few small, cheap items first. This will raise the rating(等级) of your little online shop. After that, you should have no trouble at all attracting buyers.Of course, this can just be the beginning. Once you know how to sell things online, you can start making a lot more money by investing and reselling. It's a great choice for a second income.13. According to the text, the gifts we get every year ________.A. are a waste of moneyB. can be valuable sometimesC. should go to yard salesD. should be kept in a safe place14. Why does the author suggest selling your things on eBay?A. It's designed for collectors.B. It follows official standards.C. It has a much larger audience.D. It seldom makes any mistakes.15. What do you have to do before selling things on eBay?A. Gain public attention.B. Buy some expensive things.C. Attend several local auctions.D. Raise your shop's credit rating.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修三unit4综合练习测试卷（含答案）M3unit4Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．________n．天文学→________ n．天文学家2．________n．生物学→________n．生物学家→biological adj.生物学的3. ________n．物理学家→________adj.物理学的→________n．物理，物理学4. ________vi.存在→________n．存在5．________ vt.使……迷惑n．难题；谜→________adj.迷惑不解的6. ________adj.猛烈的→________n．暴力→________adv.猛烈地7. ________adj.有害的→________n．害处→________vt.对……有害8. ________ n．球体；地球仪→________adj.全世界的；全球性的9. ________prep.不像；和……不同→________(反义词)prep. →________v. & n．不喜欢10. ________n．质量；团；块；大量→________ (pl.)群众Ⅱ.短语检测1．下蛋________________________ 2．密切注视；当心；提防______________ 3. 既然________________________ 4．产生；分娩_________________5. 及时；终于_______________________ 6．阻止；制止_____________________ 7. 感到高兴；感到振奋________________ 8．突发；爆发___________________9. 挡住(光线) _______________________10．轮到某人___________________III、完成句子1．既然我们已经完成了设计，就该由公司来精心建设了。

第四单元测评(时间:120分钟总分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’s the date today?A.May 30th.B.May 31st.C.June 1st.2.Where is John going?A.The USA.B.Europe.C.China.3.How much does one adult ticket cost?A.60 dollars.B.40 dollars.C.30 dollars.4.What does the woman think of the roast duck?A.Great.B.Bad.C.Just so-so.5.What does the man mean?A.He is not the one to blame.B.He will be responsible for it.C.He will be more careful next time.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Where did this conversation take place?A.On a plane.B.In space.C.In a school.7.What was Mary doing when the teacher woke her up?A.She was sleeping.B.She was studying hard.C.She was discussing with a classmate.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

第四单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman going to do?A.Get some sleep.B.Go surfing.C.Jog on the beach.2.When will the bus arrive?A.At 7:20.B.At 7:22.C.At 7:30.3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Boss and employee.B.Workmates.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bank.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hospital.5.What is the woman worried about?A.Her parents’ health.B.Her daughter’s safety.C.Her daughter’s education.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What does the woman say about the subway here?A.It’s crowded.B.It’s convenient.C.It’s complicated.7.How long is the subway in service in the man’s country?A.16 hours.B.18 hours.C.20 hours.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

第四单元综合测评本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to do?A. He wants to turn on the TV.B. He wants to turn off the TV.C. He wants the woman to turn the TV down.2. What do we know about Roger?A. He seldom stays long at one job.B. He is quick in making decisions.C. He has been fired many times.3. Why does the man give Flona note?A. She has a new job.B. She has finished school.C. She needs help.4. What time is it now?A. 2：25.B. 2：30.C. 2：55.5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The man didn't attend the meeting.B. The woman did the speech.C. The man wanted to make the speech.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共15题；共15分）1.The ________(理论) he stuck to for many years turned out to be incorrect.2.She is ________(不像) her mother.3.Today all of us face the problems of________(气候) change, shortage of energy and other natural resources.4.There is a big underground railway ________(系统) in London, which is good for travelers.5.Smoking is________(有害的) to health, but there are still many people picking it up.6.Smoking is h________ to your health and it will do harm to your lungs.7.She is u________ her mother; she is tall while her mother is very short.8.Our school doesn't permit the students to watch v________ movies.9.People suffering hunger still________(存在) in many parts of the world today.10.As we all know, Qian Xuesen is a famous________(物理学家).11.The woman gave b________ to a healthy girl.12.We can't e________ without food.13.Don't________(拉) so hard or the handle will go off.14.Mary is a very________(温和的) person, who never loses her temper.15.Man can't live without water and________(氧气).二、完形填空（共20分）During World Space Week(October 4～10)，you may learn about some of the space's myths. One is: “The Great Wall of China is the only man­made object 1 from space with the naked eye.”You might be 2 of this claim, but it's not true. In fact, astronauts say that the Great Wall is just one of many man-made 3 can be seen from space. From an orbit 217 kilometres 4 the earth，it is 5 to see highways，airports，bridges, dams and even large 6 .Cities can even be seen clearly from the International Space Station ( ISS, 国际空间站)，7 circles about 400 kilometres above the planet. “You can see the 8 pyramids from space with a pair of binoculars(双筒望远镜). They are a little difficult to 9 with just your eyes，” said Ed Lu, a US astronaut 10 the ISS.“With binoculars you can also see roads, harbours and even very large 11 in the ocean. From the moon, astronauts cannot 12 any man-made features on earth and the continents are very hard 13 . On Mars，the earth would appear to the naked eye as 14 but a bright 'star'. ”15 wha t about the Great Wall? “You can see the Great Wall from space，”Lu said. “But it's a lot16 than a lot of other objects. You can only see it in radar images，17 in ordinary photographs.”No one knows who 18 the Great Wall story. The earliest reference to it comes in a book by a US writer Richard Halliburton，published in 1938. He wrote，“Astronomers say that the Great Wall is the only man­made thing on our planet visible to the human eye from the moon.”Halliburton's books 19 quite well during the first half of the 20th century. So，if he didn't 20 the story himself，he certainly spread it widely.1. A. invisible B. visible C. acceptable D. unacceptable2. A. proud B. thankful C. strange D. surprised3. A. barriers that B. sights that C. buildings that D. objects that4. A. on B. under C. across D. above5. A. possible B. suitable C. unlikely D. interesting6. A. animals B. insects C. vehicles D. birds7. A. that B. which C. where D. whose8. A. Egyptian B. European C. Chinese D. American9. A. find out B. pick out C. pick up D. take up10. A. board B. abroad C. broad D. aboard11. A. ships B. houses C. fish D. seashell12. A. break out B. make out C. take out D. hand out13. A. to be seen B. to look C. to be looked D. to see14. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything15. A. But B. And C. So D. However16. A. more clear B. clearer C. less clear D. much clear17. A. seldom B. nor C. hardly D. not18. A. first told B. firstly told C. first spoke D. first said19. A. were sold B. are sold C. sold D. sell20. A. make B. make up C. make up of D. make out三、阅读理解（共2题；共16分）（一）I never thought I would have a life-changing experience a t Wal-Mart.Although my thoughts were only on speed, the checkout line I was standing in wasn’t moving as quickly as I wanted, and I glanced toward the cashier.There stood a man in his seventies, wearing glasses and a nice smile. I thought, well, he’s an old guy!For the next few minutes I watched him. He greeted every customer before scanning the items. Sure, his words were the usual, “How’ s it going? ”.But he did something different—he actually listened to people. Then he would respond to what they had said and engage them in brief conversations.I thought it was odd. I has grown accustomed to people asking me how I was doing simply out of a robotic conversational habit. After a while, you don’t give any thought to the question and just mumble something back. I could say, “I just found out I have six months to live, ”and someone would reply, “Have a great day! ”But that wasn’t the end.He gave them the change, walked around the counter, and extended his right hand in an act of friendship. He looked the custo mers in the eyes. “I sure want to thank you for shopping here today, ”he told them. “You have a great day. Bye-bye. ”The looks on the faces of the customers were priceless. There were smiles and some sheepish grins. All had been touched by his simple gesture—and in a place they never expected. They would gather their things and walk out, smiling.Of course, he did the same to me and I got to know his name, Marty.Who was that guy? It was as if Sam Walton had come back from the dead and invaded this old guy’s body.I had never walked away from that shop feeling like that.（1）The checkout line the writer was standing in moved slower than expected because.A.the cashier couldn’t work as fast as othersB.there were some big purchasesC.the cashier did more than scanning the itemsD.the writer was not patient enough（2）According to the writer, when common people ask you “How’s it going? ”.A.they don’t really care what you may answerB.they are just practicing their conversation abilityC.they are inquiring about your private informationD.they don’t expect to hear any negative answers（3）What can we infer about Sam Walton?（）A.He might be Marty’s father or grandfather.B.He might be friendly and devoted to Wal-Mart.C.He might have died while working in the market.D.He might have come back from the dead once before.（4）What does the writer intend to express through the text? （）A.Our everyday life is always full of surprises.B.Most customers enjoy being treated this way.C.Being different is a good way of doing business.D.A little positive action can make a big difference.（二）A scientist once said: "I have concluded that the earth is being visited by intelligently controlled vehicles from outer space."If we take this as a reasonable explanation for UFOs (unidentified flying objects), questions immediately come up."Why don't they get in touch with us, then? Why don't they land right on the White House lawn and declare themselves?" people asked.In reply, scientists say that, while this may be what we want, it may not necessarily be what they want."The most likely explanation, it seems to me," said Dr. Mead, "is that they are simply watching what we are up to—that responsible society outside our solar system is keeping an eye on us to see that we don't cause a chain reaction that might have unexpected effects for the outside of our solar system."Opinions from other scientists might go like this: "Why should they want to get in touch with us? We may feel we're more important than we really are! They may want to observe us only and not interfere(干涉) with the development of our civilization. They may not care if we see them but they also may not care to say 'hello'."Some scientists have also suggested that Earth is a kind of zoo or wildlife reserve. Just as we set aside wilderness areas and wildlife reserves to allow animals and growing things to develop naturally while we observe them. So perhaps Earth was set aside ages ago for the same purpose.Are we being observed by intelligent beings from other civilizations in the universe? Are they watching our progress in space travel? Do we live in a huge "zoo" observed by our "keepers," but having no communication with them?Never before in our history have we had to face ideas bravely like these. The simple fact is that we, who have always regarded ourselves as supreme in the universe, may not be so. Now we have to recognize that, among the stars in the heavens, there may very well be worlds lived by beings who are to us as we are to ants.（1）People who ask the question "Why don't they get in touch with us then?" think that ________.A.there are no such things as UFOsB.UFOs are visitors from solar systemC.there's no reason for UFOs to contact usD.we are bound to see UFOs sooner or later（2）According to Dr. Mead, the beings from outer space ________.A.hope to keep in touch with usB.want to keep watch on usC.try to protect us from dangersD.get ready to help others（3）What's the writer's attitude towards the existence of other intelligent beings in space?A.Doubtful.B.Neutral.C.Negative.D.Positive.（4）The passage is mostly taken from a(n) ________.mercial advertisementB.science fiction novelC.newspaper columnD.travel leaflet四、翻译（共12分）1.火星上有没有人类还不确定。

第四单元过关检测(时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AImagine jet-setting from Tokyo to Paris,enjoying first-class travel,a four-course dinner and a city tour—all without leaving the ground.This is the future of air travel according to Japanese company First Airlines,which has used the power of virtual reality to create dream vacations.Passengers avoid the costly airport transfer,the baggage fees or busy airport terminal(航站楼)—and instead enjoy the privileges of business or first-class travel and an eaining motionless in Tokyo.As well as Paris,First Airlines also offers the virtual destinations of New York,Rome and Hawaii.After boarding,guests can settle down for the two-hour flight on their advanced Airbus seat-surrounded by decoration that is modeled on the inside of an aircraft,for ma.There is flight service and VR,foods,music for every destination.Passengers will be serveda delicious meal by air stewards,alongside drinks and other desserts.The menu depends on the destination of choice—Manhattan clam chowder(蛤肉菜汤) and cheesecake for New York and salmon tartar and onion soup for Paris.After landing at the destination,guests can enjoy a 360-degree tour of the destination—all thanks to projection(投影) mapping and video.It makes for a supposedly stress-free vacation,perfect for those whose ability to travel abroad is limited by cost or health.Virtual reality is becoming increasingly present everywhere at all times in the world of travel—allowing travellers to appreciate the wonders of the world,all without leaving their houses.At just 4,980 yen($46) for business class and 5,980 yen($56) for first class—these two-hour flights are far more affordable than their real-life flights.1.What can we learn about the future of air travel from Tokyo to Paris?A.It is high-flying.B.It is money-saving.C.It is power-wasting.D.It is time-consuming.答案:B解析:推理判断题。

新人教版高中英语必修三Unit 4 Space Exploration 单元测试（考试时间：120分钟分值：150分）一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词（每小题0.5分，共5分）1.It has passed through an interesting _______ (程序) of evolution.2.Poor housing and family stress can affect both physical and ______(精神的) health.3.The stone rolled down the mountain by _______ (重力).4.The red traffic light indicates that every person and _______(车辆) must stop.5.Something must have gone wrong with the _______ (卫星) link.6. There is a great shortage of _______(资源) materials in many hospitals.7. This _______ (设备) is open to both new and existing borrowers.8.Officials had not been allowed to _______ (监控) the voting.9. It’s impossible to say who struck the _______ (致命的) blow.10. We _______ (回收) all our empty glass bottles.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）1. Too bad he used his _______(intelligent) for criminal purposes.2. The parents were __________(determine) that the two girls should be fully self-supporting.3.There were benefits to being a single __________(independence) woman.4. They may only have a __________ (limit) amount of time to achieve their goal.5. _________ (globe) warming is a real problem.6.There is a strong __________ (argue) for lowering the price.7.I find it really hard to drag myself out and exercise ______ (regular).8.The whole thing seems very _______ (mystery).9.He made a very thorough __________ (analyse) on the situation.10.This is the first time she has experienced __________ (disappointed).三、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）carry on, figure out, so as to, in closing, result in1. Write home as often as possible __________ relieve your mother from anxiety.2.The breakdown of law and order could ___________ killing on a massive scale.3. Her bravery has given him the will to ___________ with his life and his work.4. ___________ , I want to thank all our sponsors and supporters.5. I can’t __________ what’s on her mind.四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

（人教版）英语单元测试【必修3】Unit4（I）（含答案）必修3第4单元检测题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）▲第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)21. You can only borrow two books from the library _______.A. in timeB. on timeC. at a timeD. in no time22. ______ the kids have left home we’ve got a lot of extra space.A. Even ifB. Now thatC. In caseD. As though23. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet, and does not easily make friends.A. DislikeB. UnlikeC. Along withD. As to24. Farmers use man-made chemicals to ______ their plants.A. crashB. dissolveC. pullD. protect25. I’m taking these apples out of the bag to _____ the loadI have to carry.A. lessenB. preventC. solveD. limit26. Don’t talk about su ch a thing in the _____ of young children.A. appearanceB. surfaceC. existenceD. presence27. There are no dinosaurs any more. They have been _____ for a long time.A. violentB. harmfulC. extinctD. gentle28. No one has yet succeeded in solving the _____ of how life first began.A. biologyB. gravityC. puzzleD. theory29. ____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal service.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Why30. Press the button when the light goes on —you will soon ______ it.A. watch out forB. get the hang ofC. get rid ofD. get away with31. She was late for the meeting because her car ______.A. broke upB. broke outC. broke downD. broke in32. She was _____ by the news that she was likely to be out of hospital in a day or two.A. pulled upB. cheered upC. blocked outD. prevented from33. —Does he like tea or coffee?—Sorr y. I don’t know ______ he prefers.A. whichB. thatC. howD. what34. The _____ over dinner was warm and friendly.A. climateB. reactionC. atmosphereD. vapor35. —I’m afraid I have to leave for New York tomorrow.—_____A. I’m afraid not.B. Have a good journey.C. Please do.D. Why not go now?▲第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。

第四单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did the man do today?A.He took a written test.B.He passed the driver’s test.C.He received his driver’s license.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In a bar.C.In a restaurant.3.How will the woman probably go home?A.By car.B.By bus.C.On foot.4.What happened to the woman?A.She lost her hat.B.She got sunburnt.C.She broke her sunglasses.5.Why does the woman think the man is lying?A.He is a dishonest person.B.His body language tells it.C.She has already known the truth.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What are the speakers doing?A.Having a class.B.Having an interview.C.Having a meeting.7.How long has the woman been in Washington?A.For 3 years.B.For 1.5 years.C.For 5 months. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

Unit4单位测试题〔一〕第一卷第二部分：阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

APeterHuszczoncetaughtinanagriculturalcollege.Inthe1990s,hemovedtoCanada.PeterstartedoutwashingdishesinarestaurantindowntownOttawa.Whenthemanageraskedhimtohelpoutrollingmeatballsinthekitchen,hesoonlearnedhowtodothejobverywell.ButitwasboringandPetersuggestedthatthemanagershouldbuyameatball-makingmachine.Whenthemanagertoldhimtherewasnosuchthingasameatballmaker,Peterwasquicktonoticethatsomethingwasmissinginthemarket.Puttinghisengineeringknowledgetogooduse,hequicklycameupwithasimplemethod—theMagicMeatballMaker.Hewassuretherewasamarketforhismachine,butittookhimtenyearsofhardworktofindit.Hehadtotakerisks,buthebelievedinhisidea,andhemanagedtopersuadeotherpeopletobelieveinhimtoo.Alocalmanufacturer(制造商收)offeredtoproducethefirst1,000unitsinreturnforashareintheprofits(益),localshopsofferedtokeephismeatballmakersandafriend'sdaughterhelpedhimoutwithh isfirstsales.ButhisluckybreakcamewhenhemanagedtopersuadeaTVshoppingchannel( 频道)tohelpselltheMagicMeatballMaker.Thechannelbroadcastaprogramabouthowtheinventio nworkedinthestudiokitchen.Withinminutes,theyhadsoldmorethan4,000units.mgreatwealth,andithas:morethantwomilliondollarssofarandit'stillsellingtothousandsof AmericanhousewivesallacrosstheUSA.21.Workingintherestaurant,Peter_____.A.waschosentobethemanagerB.foundachancetomakemoneyC.brokeameatball-makingmachineD.waspooratmakingmeatballsbyhand22.WhichofthefollowinghelpedPeter'sbusinesstakeoff?A.Alocalshop.B.Afriend'sdaughter.C.Alocalmanufacturer.D.ATVshoppingchannel.23.What'stherightordertodescribePeter'slife?A.Teacher→dishwasher→inventor→businessman.B.Dishwasher→teacher→inventor→businessman.C.Businessman→dishwasher→inventor→teacher.D.Inventor →businessman→dishwasher→teacher.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Betterlatethannever.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Intimeofdanger,one'smindworksfast.B“Hello,Earth!Canyouhearme?”That'sthevoicemorethan400,000peoplereceivedrecently.ItwasfromPhilae,aspacevehiclethatlandedonacometin2014.However,itstransmissions(传递信号)backhomewentsilentsincethen.IttookalongtimeforPhilaetomakeitswayacrossthesolarsystemandreachcomet67P/C-G.ThespacevehiclegotthereaboardtheRosettaprobe( 探测器),whichhasbeencirclingaroundthecometsincePhilaeseparatedfromitinNovember,2014.Philae'sjobwastocollectmaterialstostudythecomet'scomposition.Andforabouttwoandahalfdaysafterlanding,itdidjustthat,sendingtheinformationbacktoscientistsonEarth.ButPhilae'slandingonthecomet'sicysurfacehadnotbeensmooth.Whiletouchingdown,itjumpedupandendedupintheshadowofsomethinglikeahugerockPhilaerunsonsolarpower,b.uttherewasnolightintheplacewhereitlanded.Intheend,itfailedtowork.However,ascomet67P/C-Gmovedclosertothesun,moresunlightreachedthespacevehicle,allowingittopowerupandcomebackonline.Ph ilaethensentsomethingtoRosetta,whichpassedontheinformationbacktoEarth.“Weonlyreceivedtheinformationforabout85seconds,butthat'senoughtoletusknowitisaliveandwell,”saysStephanUlamec,whoworksfortheEuropeanSpaceAgency.“Wehopetoworkoutwherei tlandedexactlyonthe4-kilometer-widecomet.NowweplantochangehowRosettamovessothatPhilaecankeeponcommunicatingandreceivinginstructions.”25.HearingPhilae'svoice,thosepeoplemusthavefelt_____.26.Accordingtothetext,Philae_____.A.wasdamagedwhenitlandedB.movedaroundcomet67P/C-GC.needslightandgastokeepworkingD.helpsscientistslearnaboutacomet27.WhatStephansaysinthetextsuggeststhat_____.RosettawillmovearoundanothercometB.Philaewil lcontinuetoworkforscientistsC.mostcometsareaswideasfourkilometersD.hewonderswhetherPhilaeisstillalive28.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthetext?A.Asleepingspacevehiclewakesup.B.Itisverydangeroustotravelinspace.C.Anewcometwasdiscoveredrecently.D.Philaewassentintospacesuccessfully.C人教版高中英语必修三Unit4单元测试题一Yournextcarcouldhavetwoseats,threewheels—twoinfrontandoneinthebackandatopspeeoseatssitfrontandbackinsteadofsidebyside.Thedriverispositionedint hecenterwiththepassengerdirectlybehind.Thestartingpriceforthecarisjust$6,800.Ithasonlyonedoor,ontheleftside,whichcutsafewhrconditioning, powerwindowsanddoorlocksandanAM/FMradio.MorefeaturescanbeorderedthroughElio'slonglistofsuppliers.Elio willalsosellthecarsdirectlythroughitsownstoresandnotthroughfranchiseddealers(特约经销商).PaulEliodreamedasakidthathewouldonedayownacarcompanycalledElioMotors.In2008,tiredofhighgasprices,hestartedworkingonacarthatburnsgasinamoreeffectiveway.Equallghtoattractbuyerswhomightotherwisebestuckintheirold,unreliablecars. “Whatevermattrstoyou,thiscanmovetheneedle(针)onit, ”hesaid.Already,morethan27,000peoplehavereserved( 预订)one.Paulhopestomake250,000carsayearby2016.Sofar,reservationholdersarethosewhowillusetheElioasa secondorthirdcarforwork.Finally,though,hebelievesthecarwillinteresthighschoolandcollegestudentsaswell asused-cardriverswhowantsomethingnewerandmorereliable.29.WhichofthefollowingshowsthedesignoftheElio?(○=wheel,□=seat)30.Paragraph2showsthattheElio_____.A.issoldataffordablepricesB.willbeavailableinmoststoresC.hasafixedtemperatureD.doesnoharmtotheenvironment31.Theunderlinedwords “movetheneedle”inParagraph3probablymean“_____”.A.takeachanceB.standinthewayC.breakintopiecesD.makeadifference32.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThehistoryofElioMotorsB.Coolcarorstupidvehicle?C.PaulElio:akidwithbigdreamsD.Whatcartochoose:neworused?DDearyoungmusicians,ThankyouforagreeingtotakepartinourMusicDay.Thewholeideaofthedayisformusicstudentsaroundtheareatomeetotherplayersandreceiveexpert( 专家般的)teachingfromourguests,sixprofessionalplayers.Intheevening,youwillperformthepiec esyouhaveworkedonduringthedayataconcertwhichyourfriendsandfamilycanattend(参加).Afteryouhaveregistered( 注册)atthereception,gotothemainhall.First,therewillbeashortperformancebyourprofession almusicianswhoarejoiningusfortheday.Afterthisyouwillgointoyourclassestopracticeon yourowninstrumentsfortheeveningconcert.Therewillalsobeachancetoexperimentwithadifferentinstrumentfromtheoneyounormallyplay,andseeifyouenjoyplayingsomethingmoreunusual—wehaveseveralinstrumentstochoosefrom!Thefirstpartofthedaywillfinishat5pm,whenparentscancollectstudents.Forthoseremaininginthehalluntiltheeveningconcertat7pm,therewillbeDVDsforyoutowatch,although youshouldalsobringsomethingtodowhileyouarewaiting.Achangeofclothesisrequiredfortheevening—blacktrousersoraskirtandwhitetop—sounlessyouaregoinghomeat5pm,youwillneedtohavethiswithyouatthestartoftheday.Ifforwhateverreasonyoucannotattendtheeveningconcert,youmusttellusassoonaspossible,asweneedtoknownumbersinordertopreparethestage.WelookforwardtoseeingyouattheYoungPeople'sMusicDay.33.WhatcanstudentsdoonMusicDay?A.Theycanhavedinnerwithexperts.B.Theycanreceiveprofessionaladvice.C.Theycanplaywithprofessionalplayers.D.Theycanmeetworld-famousmusicians.34.Toattendtheconcert,studentsmust_____.A.arriveat5:00intheafternoonB.takeoneoftheirfamilymembersC.playfivepiecesofmusiceachD.wearblacktrousersoraskirtandwhitetop35.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.TointroduceMusicDay.B.Toinvitestudentstoaconcert.C.ToputupanoticeaboutMusicDay.D.Toencouragestudentstolovemusic.第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

人教版高一英语必修三Unit 4单元检测题I .听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案听第1〜5段对话，分别完成第1〜5题1. How much does the man have to pay if he rents the room for two weeks?A. $25.B. $40.C. $50.2. What does Kate do?A. A teacher.B. A writer.C.A visitor.3. What' s the relati on ship betwee n the two speakers?A. Neighbours.B. Frie nds.C. Stran gers.4. Why is Mr Robinson wan ted to come to the hospital?A. Because he is a doctor there and a patie nt n eeds him.B. Because his son has bee n take n there after an accide nt.C. Because he has bee n ill and n eeds to see a doctor.5. What is the woma n going to do this weeke nd?A. Have dinner with her frie nds.B. Join in a birthday party.C. Have a birthday party for her son.听第6段对话，完成第6〜8题6. When are they going to meet?A. Wed nesday morni ng.B. Friday.C. Wedn esday eve ning.7. What is the probable job of the woma n?A. She is a film star.B. She is a musicia n.C. She is a football player.8. What are they going to do?A. They are going to see a film.B. They are going to have dinner together.C. They are going to enjoy a con cert.□.听录音，根据短文内容完成下列句子1. The earth is the third pla net from the sun in our ____________ .2. _____________ outer space, the earth looks like a blue water ball.3. The moon is the on ly place where huma ns have ___________ in the solar system.4. However,_____________ , all of us are space travellers.m .单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子1. The plan sounds good in _______ , but I am afraid it ' not in practice.A. theoryB. factC. opinionD.thi nking2.1 thought we would be late, but eve ntually we were just ______ for the trai n.A. at a timeB. i n the timeC. i n timeD. at the time3. The peace talk between the two parties concluded in a friendlyand frank _______ , reach ing a series of agreeme nts.A. windB. atmosphereC. spiritD. weather4. One day, the farmer found that the golden egg _________ by his only hen was stole n.A. liedB. la inC. laidD. lay5. ______ most young students of his time, he has developed a kee n in terest in archaeology.A. DislikeB. Un likeC. In com monD. As6. Our government has adopted a series of policies to ___________ economy from the worldwide crisis.A. protectB. keepC. stopD. preve nt7. The result of the game is really _____ , and the majority of thefans were ________ it.A. disappo in ted; disappo in ted withB. disappo inting; disappo in ted atC. disappo in ted; disappo in ted aboutD. disappo in ti ng; disappo in ti ng at8. —I am really upset about tomorrow ' exam. I am always so slow.—_______ ! You can pass it. You have bee n work ing hard on it, haven' t you?A. Go aheadB. Just feel at homeC. Are you kiddi ngD. Cheer up9. Her cat was found several days later, _____ on the river, _____ .A.floati ng; dyingB. floated; dyingC. floati ng; deadD.floati ng; died10. _____ really puzzles the scientist is ______ the cloud of dust comes from.A.What; whatB. What; whereC. What; thatD. What; /11. _____ makes a lot of differe nee whether every one tries to livea low carb on life.A.WhatB. ItC. ThatD.As12. ______ i s reported, Foxcom compa ny is going to set up ano ther new factory in Henan.A. AsB. ItC. WhatD.That13. Experts say armed con flicts are likely to _____ betwee n the two countries along the border.D. pushedIV .根据括号内的要求进行句型转换1. Who is resp on sible for the accide nt? The police are trying to find it out.（改成含宾语从句的复合句）2. He is the best player in his team. It is a fact.（改成含主语从句的复合句）A. break outB. break inC. break offD.break dow n14. ______ everybody is here no w, letA. AlthoughB. As thoughAfters start our new less on. C. Now thatD.15. Though she was in great pain, she _____ a smile at her childre n.A. pulledB. forcedC. spread3. They should go on with the project despite the weather. Theycame to the decisi on yesterday.（改成含同位语从句的复合句）4. The only solutio n is such. Both parties put dow n their arms andtalk face to face.（改成含表语从句的复合句）5. They are still liv ing in this place. This place used to be a church.（改成含宾语从句的复合句）V.根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语1.动物园里的大象生了一头可爱的小象。

新人教版高三英语必修三Unit4练习试题及答案当你认真做好每份英语试题的时候，便能够让你发现自己所欠缺的英语知识点。

所以，还在等什么呢?让我们从这份试题卷中找出那些你欠缺的知识点吧!以下是店铺整理的新人教版高三英语必修三Unit 4练习试题，相信这些文字会对你有所帮助!新人教版高三英语必修三Unit 4练习试题1. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly________.A.atmosphereB.stateC.situationD.phenomenon2.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’t care.A.is harm toB.does harmful toC.is harmful toD.do harm to3. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars，and this________creates further problems.A.in shortB.in caseC.in doubtD.in turn4.—I’m thinking of the test tomorrow.I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.—________!I’m sure you’ll make it.A.Go aheadB.Good luckC.No problemD.Cheer up5. According to statistics，a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer________a woman.A.thanB.suchC.soD.as6.Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s，but it cost________his.A.as much twice asB.twice as much asC.much as twice asD.as twice much as7. Ten years ago the population of our village was________that of theirs.A.as twice large asB.twice as large asC.twice as much asD.as twice much as8.Some parts in South China have experienced________this year as they did last year.A.twice as much rainB.rain twice as muchC.as twice much rainD.twice rain as much9.—Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to________I’ll see him tom orrow.A.thoughB.unlessC.whenD.because10.________you’ve got a chance，you might as well make full use of it.A.Now thatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.As soon as11.________matters most in learning English is enough practice.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which12.________worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It13.________parents say and do has a lifelong effect on their children.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As14.________he couldn’t understand was________，as ateacher of Chinese，he was asked to teach history.A.What;thatB.What;whatC.What;whichD.Why;how15.________is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which16.Please remember________wins your respect is not your background but your knowledge and virtues.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where17.It is uncertain________side effect the medicine will bring about，although about two thousand patients have taken it.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether18. _______young people see and hear in the media helps them to figure out how the world works.A.WhichB.ThatC.WhatD.How19.—Mary looks down today.What is up?—Well，________happened between Mary and me is none of your business.A.whereverB.whoeverC.whateverD.no matter what20.It makes his life quite different________he has received education abroad.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how21 She lost heart since she failed in the exam.She felt________about her future.A.puzzleB.puzzlingC.puzzledD.puzzles22.Will you be home________to see the children before they go to bed?A.on timeB.in timeC.at a timeD.at one time23.________， I lost heart in English learning，but my teacher often said to me，“Keep on studying hard，and you’ll succeed________.”A.At a time;in timeB.At a time;on timeC.At one time;in timeD.At one time;on time24.—Does he often ask you for help?—Oh，no，only________.A.all the timeB.at one timeC.at a timeD.at times25.—I am afraid I can’t return t he book to you before Friday.—________.A.Don’t be afraidB.Be carefulC.Not at allD.Take your timePart two :完形填空I am a mother of three and have recently completed my college degree. My teacher’s last 26 of the term was called “ Smile”. I am a very fri endly person and always 27 at everyone. So I thought this would be very 28.Soon after we were given the project, my 29 went out to McDonald’s. We were waiting to be 30, when all of a sudden everyone around us began to 31 , and even my husband did. There standing behind me were two homeless men 32 .As I looked down at the short gentleman with 33 eyes, he said, “Good day.” The second man stood behind his friend. I 34 the second man was mentally challenged(智障) and the blue-eyed gentleman was his helper.The young 35 at the counter asked him what they wanted.He said, “Coffee is all, Miss.” Because that was all they could 36 .I smiled and asked the young lady to give me two more breakfast meals on a 37 tray(托盘). I then said to the men, “ I did not do this for you. God is here 38 me to give you hope.”When I joined my husband, he smiled at me, saying, “That is 39 God gave you to me, Honey, to give me hope.”I returned to 40 with this story in hand. I 41 “my project” and the teacher read it. Then she looked up a t me and said, “Can I 42 this with the class?”I slowly 43 and she began to read and that was when I knew that we, as human beings, share this to help people and to be 44 .In my own way I had 45 the people at McDonald’s, my husband, sons, teacher, and every person that shared the classroom on the last night I spent as a college student.26. A. question B. project C. class D. expression27. A. smile B. laugh C. look D. stare28. A. difficult B. funny C. important D. easy29. A. teacher B. classmates C. family D. children30. A. ordered B. served C. paid D. called31. A. run away B. crowd in C. shout out D. move away32. A. in surprise B. in silence C. in rags D. in fear33. A. tearful B. blue C. closed D. black34. A. realized B. accepted C. permitted D. admitted35. A. helper B. gentleman C. lady D. friend36. A. drink B. want C. take D. afford37. A. big B. separate C. flat D. round38. A. whispering B. going C. taking D. carrying39. A. how B. when C. where D. why40 A. college B. home C. church D. McD onald’s41. A. put up B. handed out C. handed in D. put away42. A. publish B. share C. copy D. keep43. A. turned B. left C. shook D. nodded44 A. forgiven B. thanked C. helped D. remembered45. A. touched B. knew C. forgot D. recognized。

Unit4 Space Exploration【单元测试· 夯基卷】满分：100分时间：60分钟一、根据汉语提示完成句子（10分）1．The river here is very wide but (浅), so you can walk across it.2．Paul recommended that we (调查)the local weather before travelling.3．I’ll order a special messenger to (递送) the document.4．She had an (争吵，争论) with her parents last night.5．Don’t agree, but don’t (争辩) either.6．I am writing to (申请) to take the advanced literature course.7．(坚决的) to succeed, she is ready to overcome possible challenges.8．Now that you have reached the age of 18, you should be (自立的) of your parents. 9．Living away from our parents will make us much more (独立的).10．The hotel has special (设施) for welcoming disabled people.二、根据首字母完成句子（20分）11．As time goes by, I a greater significance to doing what I am doing now. 12．Great importance should be a to reading widely.13．We have taken effective measures to preserve our natural r .14．Completing more tasks in l time makes one efficient.15．The key to keeping the peace lies in r and honest communication. 16．Adolescence(青春期) is a period when teenagers will experience physical and m changes.17．To s (to make something stronger) my immune system, I joined a fitness club. 18．The picture shows six of the eight planets in the solar s .19．It is a custom to a the Chinese Character Fu upside down to the front door. 20．Plants produce air for humans to b and food to eat.21．The doctor recommended that you should exercise r (经常) and go on a diet. 22．As we all know, Canada and America are both countries rich in natural r . 23．The a went on for hours because neither side would give in.24．Sleep helps us s (增强) memories.25．Going away to college has made me much more i of my parents.26．It’s hard to get along with him. Recently we have a with each other a great deal. 27．We had a heated a over which restaurant to go to for dinner.28．It is sad to see a man so destroyed by the d for money and power.29．Robert aimed to find a job and be i of his parents by the time he was twenty. 30．The breakdown in her marriage has affected both her m and physical health.三、补全句子（10分）31．父母和孩子应该多交流缩小彼此之间的代沟，这样他们才能更好地互相理解。