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2020届高考英语语法填空---解题技巧和考点分析(共35张PPT)

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2020高考语法填空的命题分析和解题指导 (共29张PPT)

2020高考语法填空的命题分析和解题指导 (共29张PPT)

（1）根据句意及固定搭配解题 考生应该先根据句意推断出设空处的具 体意思，然后再根据熟记的短语来确定 要填的词。这要求考生在学习的过程中 注意对短语的归纳、比较和记忆。
如：
When deep snow melts together ________ heavy rain and sudden warmer weather it can lead to serious flooding. 解析：从句意为“当厚厚的雪融化且伴随着 大雨和突然变暖的天气时”，表达“同…… 一起”时，用together with。
二、命题特点 语法填空题是在一篇200词左右的语言材料 中留出10个空白，部分空白的后面给出单 词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写 空白处所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单 词的正确形式。 考查形式分为给出提示词和不给提示词两 种。
1. 给出提示词的包括：词性转换（如名词 与动词的转换，名词与形容词的转换， 形容词与副词的转换等）；名词单复数 变化；形容词比较级与最高级变化；动 词的时态、语态等。
2. 有提示词 这种考查形式主要考查词性转换、名词单 复数变化、形容词或副词的比较级与最高 级变化、动词的时态和语态（含主谓一致） 以及动词的非谓语形式。这类题同样需先 判断设空处在句中的功能，其次再确定该 用什么形式。
（1）提示词是动词 动词的变化是语法填空题考查的重点之一。 提示词为动词时可能考查谓语动词、非谓 语动词或名词等。 a. 考查谓语动词时需考虑时态、语态、主 谓一致等。
（3）通过分析句子结构解题 做语法填空题时，经常会碰到一些长难 句。这时，我们首先要抓住句子的主干， 然后再分析其他部分，这样解题的过程 就被简化了。
如： At various times, the pound sterling (英镑) was backed by silver or gold, but it is currently backed only by the economy in the areas ________ it is accepted. 解析：本句是由but连接的并列复合句，后 一分句中含一个定语从句，设空处引导定语 从句修饰先行词areas，且在从句中作地点状 语，故填where。

高考英语复习语法填空及改错技巧课件(35张PPT)

高考英语复习语法填空及改错技巧课件(35张PPT)

both---and---
表转折 but/yet
•表选择or/either---or---/not---but---不是---而是--
•表因果so/for
表对比while
• 一：强调句型It be 被强调部分 that 剩余部分
• 二：非限制性定语从句三特点：1、逗号隔开，
•2、不用that引导，指人用who，指物用which，时间 when，地点where，原因why
固定搭配
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •both---and--•one---the other---
•be doing—-when—-正 在做某事突然---
•The reason why（表结 果的句子）—-is that （表原因的句子）—-
•若两个单词、短语或句子（一个主谓关系算一个句 子）之间没有连接词，也没有分号或句号，考虑填 并列连词或从属连词
•判断出缺连词，使用并列连词还是从属连词要看从 句是否缺成分，不缺成分用并列连词，缺成分用从 属连词，缺什么成分补什么成分
•并列连词表递进/顺承and/not only—but also--；
就近一致
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •There be—•or
就远一致
•with；together with（连同）； along with （和谁一起）；as well as（也）；like（诸 如）；such as（诸如）；as much as；no less than（和---一样）；rather than（而不 是）；including；besides（除---之外）包 括在内；but；except（除---之外）不包括 在内；in addition to（除---之外）

高中英语语法填空专题讲解 课件(共35张)

高中英语语法填空专题讲解 课件(共35张)
_C__o_m_p_a_r_e_d__(compare) to growing up in normal neighbourhoods,growing up in neighbourhoods with high levels of poverty and unemployment reduces the chances of high school graduation from 96% to 76% for black children.
skill 2：作主语，在 及物动词或介词后作宾语 ，用名词形式；在 形容词、形容词性物主代词 或名词所有格 后，用名词形式。
练习
(2) 由it 作形式主语或形式宾语的句式判断，空格 是否填it. (3) 在倒装句式中通常填only, so, neither, nor, never, hardly, seldom, not…until等词。
(4) so / such …that…句型 (5) more …than…(与其说……不如说……，比……更 ……)句型。
It is not much use learning by heart a long list of words and __th__ei_r__ meaning,studying the dictionary and so on. From their comments, we can know better about an item's color, size as well as __i_ts__shortcomings.
介词+名词/代词/动名词/从句
Skill4：两个或几个并列结构的单词或短语之间 没有连词，考虑填_连__词___.
…two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso ___a_n_d____ Cabdido Poitinari, which are worth millions of dollars.

2020届高考英语语法填空---解题技巧和考点分析(共35张PPT)

2020届高考英语语法填空---解题技巧和考点分析(共35张PPT)

考点三：名词
1. 首先确定所填词是名词。 2. 考虑名词的数与所有格。
1. My_s_u_g_g_e_s_t_io_n___ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.
形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
词性转换
• 不断记忆，积累词汇 • 夯实基础，学好语法 • 大声朗读，培养语感 • 坚持不懈，多做练习
Practice Makes Perfect!
Exercises
语篇练习
Animal welfare is a growing concern in today’s society. Many people think that 1 is cruel to remove animals from their 2 (nature) habitat and keep them in cages for the public to look at. An animal kept in a zoo will lead a different life from an animal 3 lives in the wild. What’s more, some animals became unhappy in the zoos because there isn’t enough space.
考点一：介词
常用介词on，in，at，with，without, by，
through, behind, as, of ,to , after 等。 1. Oh, you make me so concerned_a_b_o_u_tyour health. 2. He was well known to everyone in town, and they were all very fond of him. 3. He had a hard life__w_it_h_o_u_t____any contact(联系）with his family for years.

2020年高考英语语语法填空的解题思路与策略课件(共34张)

2020年高考英语语语法填空的解题思路与策略课件(共34张)

tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more
food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad),
the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be)
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63
(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other
bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food
snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food.
However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is

【公开课课件】2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)

【公开课课件】2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)

考点分析
考点二： 介词
• 无提示词：注意搭配问题 •与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补 语等
• 与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语
Hale Waihona Puke 1. In short, I believe that it is ___o_f____ great use to keep
a dairy in English…
2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I
考点分析
考点五：谓 • 有提示词
语动词
• 与主语构成主谓结构
1. I was certain she would like it because I w__a_s__to__ld (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food.
2. His fear of failure __k__e_p_t__ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon.
4. He was very tired _______________ doing this for a whole
day…
from/after
考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
考点分析
考点三： • 无提示词
代词
• 作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，注意 形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区别。
• 指示代词（it和this）,不定代词，it用 作形式主语和宾语,反身代词等
代词 连词
物主代词my mine our ours your yours he his her hers their theirs its its

高考语法填空解题技巧及考点突破(共34张PPT)

4.…, so I’m very careful not to give out my
__p_e_r_s_o_n_a_l_(person) information.
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件20 20高 考语法 填空解 题技巧 及考点 突破(共 34张PPT)
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orders. 3.I had to leave work to take him to the
hospital because he _h_a_d_b_r_o_k_e_n_
(break) his finger.
应试策略
括号内给出动词的原形，做题时首先找出句子
的主干，确定主句，如果缺谓语，就要根据上下文 语境和意思确定动词的数、时态和语态。
考点四、形容词或副词
1.One of the __w_o_r_s_t __ (bad) gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher, Ms Chen.
d_i_ff_e_r_e_n_t_ly_ (different).
3.The order in which they finished would
decide the order of their _a_p_p__e_a_ra__n_c_e_
(appear) in the Chinese calendar.
Read the following sentences and fill in the blanks according to the requirements. Then find out the rules .

2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解析ppt完美课件


O1
O2
2020年高考英语全国卷二语语法法填填空空解解析析ppt完课美件课件 （精品 系列PP T）
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解 析ppt完 美课件 （精品 系列PP T）
These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:
Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解 析ppt完 美课件 （精品 系列PP T）
2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅱ 语法填空解析
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解 析ppt完 美课件 （精品 系列PP T）
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解 析ppt完 美课件 （精品 系列PP T）
题型特点
一篇200字左右的短文或对话 6-7个空白根据给出单词的正确形式填空 （不多于三个单词） 3-4个根据上下文填写空白处所需内容 （一般是一个单词）
Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70 first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.

2020高考英语语法填空解题技巧和方法(共39张PPT)

2. Peter __h_a_d__le_f_t___ (leave) for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.
3. I have to go to work by taxi because my car is__b_e_in_g__re_p__ai_r_e_d (repair) at the garage.
4. I went down there, __p_a_i_d___ (pay) my penny and got a receipt.
5.My pupils, [65]_in_c_l_u_d_in_g_ (include) Donnie, adored her.= My pupils, Donnie [65]___in_c_lu_d_e_d__ (include), adored her.
6.It remains _to__b_e_s_e_e_n__ (see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.
2. 词类转换题的解题技巧
词类转换题要先确定所要填的单词在 句中的成分。
考点分析
技巧1：作表语、定语或宾补，通常用 形容词形式。
技巧2：作主语，或在及物动词或介词后作宾语， 用名词形式。
• [例4] …instructors expect students to be
familiar with __i_n_f_o_r_m__a_t_io_n___ (inform) in the
reading… 技巧3：在形容词性物主代词后，
(design) by George as a commercial purpose.

高考英语语法填空解题技巧 (共24张PPT)


考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态、语态、主谓一致
解题技巧
当句中缺少谓语动词时，括号中的动词就是谓语动词。此时要
考虑___时___态__、__、__语__态__、____、_语__气___、____、_主__谓__一__致___
等四个方面。 【确定时态的3条依据】 (1)依据上下文时态一致。看上下文谓语动词是什么时态(过去/现 在/将来)，空格要填的动词时态一般应与上下文的时态一致。这 是高考语法填空中确定时态的最重要的依据。但需注意：客观 事实或真理可能时态不一致；直接引语的时态会与引号外的时 态不一致。 (2)依据并列谓语动词的时态一致。 (3)依据时间状语。如recently, so far, up to now, up to the present, in the past few years常与现在完成时连用；by the end of, since 1980, for three years常与完成时连用。 提示：尽管课标或考纲中列出了10种时态，但近两年全国卷和 九年广东卷的高考真题主要考查了一般现在时和一般过去时两 种时态。
nervous perfectionist(完美主义者).
3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to
my car to pull it to
small town some 20
kilometers away.
4. I still remember taking ___ visiting friend from
(情态动词/助动词) （每空1词）
有 提 示 词
谓语动词：（适当形式：时态/语态） 非谓语动词：（to do / doing / done） 名词：（可数/不可数/单复数、词类转换）
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考点三：代词 • 修饰名词多用形容词性物主代词
人称代词:
• it用作形式主、宾语,特殊句式等
主格：I 宾格: me
形容词性物主代词: my 名词性物主代词: mine
反身代词：myself
指示代词: this, that ,these, those
不定代词：some, any，no, every, all，each，both，much，
(960—1279) was very anxious to help his rice crop
grow up quickly.
解题技巧 ： 1.纯空格所填词作主语或宾语，一定是填代词。 2.名词前面，若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、 不定代词)，很可能是填限定词。
考点四：连词与从句引导词 •两个主谓结构连接
1. The number of people _s_p_e_a__k_in_g(speak)
Chinese continues to rise. 2. A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, lying on my desk in the room,
英语语法填空
---解题技巧与考点分析
怎么考
语法填空这种题型的显著特点是将 语言知识或语法知识放在语篇中进 行考察.
两种题型
• 纯空格题 • 用括号中所给词填空
考什么 10空
(1)纯空格题：通常考冠_词_、__介_词__、_代__词_和__连_词等 四类词。一个空格只能填 一 个单词
(2)用括号中所给词填空：通常考 动__词__,名__词_,_形_容__词_和__副_词____________等。 一个空格可以填 一到多 个单词
_f_le_w__(fly) high into the air.
3. But Jane knew from past experience
that her _c_h_o_i_c_e__ (choose) ties hardly
ever pleased her father.
4. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_e_c_e_i_v_in_g_ (receive) the gift.
7. I was certain she would like it because I__w_a_s__t_old (tell) by my classmates that she
loved hot food.
8.The country life h_a__s_c__h_a_n_g_e__d（change ）
注意介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
考点二：冠词
1. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to
my car to pull it to__a_ small town some 20 kilometers
away where there was a garage. 2. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed ____t_h_e____ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.
2.His eyes were filled with s_a_d_n_e_s_s_(sad) while saying this.
有提示词
时态，语态，主谓一致
动词 非谓语动词：V-ing，V-ed，to do
名词：单复数 形容词/副词：比较级、最高级 词性转换
冠词： a/an, the
介词：in, on, to, for…
1.He was very tired after doing this for a whole
day, but he felt very happy since the crop did
“grow” higher.
2. Behind him were other people whom he was
5._T_o__c_o_m_p_le_t_e__(complete) the project as planned,
we’ll have to work two more hours a day! 6. My pupils, Jack __in__c_lu_d_e_d__ (include), adored her.
trying to talk to.
3. My face turned red on hearing __w_h__a_t__ my
mother said. 4._A__lt_h_o_u_g_h_/_T_hoheughhas a lot of money, he is still
unhappy.
纯空格
考点三：名词
1. 首先确定所填词是名词。 2. 考虑名词的数与所有格。
1. My_s_u_g_g_e_s_t_io_n___ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.
形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
词性转换
• 不断记忆，积累词汇 • 夯实基础，学好语法 • 大声朗读，培养语感 • 坚持不懈，多做练习
Practice Makes Perfect!
Exercises
语篇练习
Animal welfare is a growing concern in today’s society. Many people think that 1 is cruel to remove animals from their 2 (nature) habitat and keep them in cages for the public to look at. An animal kept in a zoo will lead a different life from an animal 3 lives in the wild. What’s more, some animals became unhappy in the zoos because there isn’t enough space.
month. we can attend all of _t_h_e_m_ . 3. She remembered how difficult __i_t_ was to
choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. 4. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty
Tom was ill yesterday,b_u_t__he went to school as
usual. This is the best bookt_h_a_t ___I have ever seen.
连词与从句引导词
并列连词:____a_n_d_，__o__r，__b__u_t_______________.
greatly since the opening policy was carried out.
考点二：形容词和副词
1. 首先确定所填词的功能。 形容词修饰：名__词_、__代_词_或__做_表__语 副词修饰:_动__词_、_形__容_词__、_副_词__、_句__子_。
2. 考虑形容词或副词的等级。 3. 考虑形容词或副词的否定或肯定形式。
连接性副词：h__o_w_e__v_e_r,__th_e__re__fo_r_e____________. 状语从句引导词：_w_h_e_n_,_a_s_,_w__h_il_e_, _b_e_fo_r_e_,_a_f_te_r_,____ _s_in_c_e_,_u_n_t_il_, _if_,u_n__le_s_s_,_b_e_ca_u_s_e_,_a_l_th__o_u_g_h_，__th_o_u_g_h___. 名词性从句引导词：i_f，__w_h_e_t_h_e_r_,_th__a_t _，__w_h_o__，_w__h_o_m_， _w_h_o_s_e_，__w__h_ic_h_，__w__h_a_t,__w_h_e_n_，__w__h_e_re_，__w__h_y_，_h_o__w_ _定_语__从__句__引_导__词__：_.t_h_a_t_, _w_h_o_，__w_h__o_m_，___w_h_i_c_h_，______ __w_h_o_s_e_，__w_h__e_n_，_w__h_e_r_e_，_w__h_y_____.
解题技巧：空格后面是名词（尤其是单数名词），前 面无限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词)，很 可能是填限定词。
4 a__n___hour; _a_n___honest boy; _a__n__8-year-old boy; __a___unique banquet
• 作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格
纯空格
代词：it, they , him, our, themselves… 连词（并列句）：and, but, or…
连接性副词：however, therefore，…
引导词（从句）：who, that, what…
时态，语态同，主谓一致，语气
动词
有提示词
非谓语动词：V-ing，V-ed，to do 名词：单复数
3.One of the __w_o_r_s__t___ (bad) gift choices I ever
made was for my high school deskmate…