(湖南专版)2020中考英语复习方案补全短文(四)快乐生活水母和鳄鱼我的爱好试题
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短文理解(一) 感受四季+魅力午休+保护耳朵AIn many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical(热带) places near t he Earth’s equator(赤道), there are two seasons: a “wet” season and a “dry” season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world.Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger.Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change color and fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December21 or 22. The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.1.There are seasons on Greenland (格陵兰岛) at the North Pole.( )A.fourB.threeC.two2.Many animals in spring. ( )A.have babiesB.change colorC.collect food3.Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in . ( )A.springB.summerC.autumn4.The meaning of the underlined word “hibernation” is in Chinese.( )A.迁徙B.寒冷C.冬眠5. start when the day and night are the same length. ( )A.Spring and summerB.Summer and autumnC.Spring and autumnBMarch 16 is International Sleep Day.Studies have shown that a good night’s rest helps us stay healthy, both mentally(精神地) and physically(身体地).Sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning.A good night’s sleep helps to learn better.But what about getting rest during the middle of the day? Short periods of sleep after a mid-day meal, we call it napping(午睡), may help our brains work better.Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better.And napping can help brain performance in older adults.Taking a nap may also help this group of people fight off age-related memory loss.As we all know, the older we are, the more memory we will lose.The study found that people who took an hour-long nap did much better on mental tests than those who did not nap.The hour-long nappers also did better on the teststhan those who napped for shorter and longer periods.In this study, it seems that the most effective(有效的) nap lasted for about an hour, but not much longer.Keep in mind, however, that these are the findings for those over the age of 65.And there is a little difference between the old and young people.Doctor Michael Twery notes that an hour-long nap may be too long for young, healthy adults.And 30 minutes is enough to remove the pressure to sleep and will help them feel more awake. If they nap longer, they will get trapped into(受困于) deep sleep, which can be hard to get out of.If you have trouble falling asleep at night, limit(限制) your daytime nap to under 45 minutes.Also nap before 3 p.m.in the afternoon.1.When is the International Sleep Day? ( )A.January 16.B.February 16.C.March 16.2.The words “this group of people” refer to(指的是) . ( )A.babiesB.young childrenC.older adults3.People who are over the age of 65 should spend napping. ( )A.about an hourB.30 minutesC.under 45 minutes4. 30 minutes is enough for the young, healthy adults to remove the pressure and help them feel more awake. ( )A.NappingB.WalkingC.Swimming5.If you , you should reduce your nap time and nap before 3 p.m.in the afternoon. ( )A.are having trouble seeingB.have trouble falling asleep at nightC.have trouble remembering thingsCA year ago, Jia Wenchao, a college teacher, suddenly realized that he was having hearing problems. The problem grew so worse that he decided to look for medical help at a local hospital in Beijing. An examination suggested that both his ears were losing the ability to hear high frequency(频率) sounds. The doctor Pan told him that the problem was called hearing loss, which was caused by listening to high frequency and loud noise, including from his earphones.“Such patients are increasing in recent years. Even some teenagers are among them”says Pan. “And during our research, we find that many of them took up some bad habits which were harmful to their hearing, such as listening to music for a long time at high volume(音量).”A recent report by the World Health Organization has warned that 1.1 billion teenagers and young adults are at the risk of hearing loss because of the unsafe use of personal audio devices(音频设备) including smart phones. The study results have got wide attention in China. Compared with more noticeable health problems like eyesight loss, hearing loss has been largely neglected. Pan says that the problem is only found out when the patients visit their hospital to look for help. He also says that timely treatment is very important. This is because sometimes the hearing loss is temporary(暂时的) and can be cured.To mark International Ear Care Day(celebrated each year on March 3rd), WHO has developed the “Make Listening Safe” initiative(倡议) to draw people’s attention to the dangers of unsafe listening. The WHO study warns that hearing loss has had a bad influence on physical and mental health, and education. It says that teenagers and young people can better protect their hearing by keeping the volume down on personal audio devices, and using carefully fitted, and if possible, noise-canceling earphones or headphones.1.What happened to Jiao Wenchao last year? ( )A.He couldn’t hear at all.B.He had the hearing loss problem.C.He looked for help because of his health problem.2.Why are hearing loss patients increasing these years? ( )A.Because they have great pressure from health problems.B.Because they got into bad habits like listening to music.C.Because they listen to something at high volume for too long.3.What does the underlined word “neglected” mean in the third paragraph?( )A.重视B.忽略C.治疗4.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?( )A.Hearing loss problems do little harm to your mental health.B.If hearing loss problems are treated in time, they can be cured.C.People should control the volume when using headphones.5.What is the best title of this passage? ( )A.What Caused Hearing Loss ProblemsB.Ways to Solve Hearing Loss ProblemsC.Hearing Loss Problems: Time to Face It【参考答案】A [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,介绍了全球各地的季节变化,并详细描述了春、夏、秋、冬的季节特点。
补全短文(五) 成功的友谊+文化经历+谈天气AWe all need friends. Friends play a very important role in our lives. 1. Some of our friendships aren’t healthy. Here are some opinions of what truly successful friendships are like.2. They share the same sense of humor. It’s what helps their relation stay so strong. Also, making a joke of one’s friend is always funny. Good friends want each other to be happy, and what will be better than getting a good laugh?There’s no comparing, and there’s no disappointment when one friend falls behind. Instead, best friends cheer each other on no matter where they are in life. 3. And they comfort(安慰) each other when something terrible happens. They want to be successful together, so they try to help each other out as much as possible.True friends value honesty. They talk about something directly. 4. If there’s a disagreement, they talk it out in person. They make sure to communicate as openly and honestly as possible, because they know that’s how real friendships last.5. They don’t wish their friend would stop doing this or start doing that. They just know who they are, and they accept their friend completely. Nobody is perfect, and in fact, these people appreciate each other for their faults. It is their faults that make them interesting.A.They celebrate when things go really well.B.Good friends laugh at each other’s jokes.C.However, not all our friends are good for us.D.They always share their thoughts and feelings honestly.E.Best friends accept each other.BI always had a nice cup of tea every morning in my country in Indonesia. 1.When I arrived in the early morning for the first time at Sydney airport, the first thing that I looked for was a coffee shop. Finally, I found a nice coffee shop with many people queuing(排队) to order. 2. Then a very friendly girl asked me if she could help me. I said that I would like to have a cup of tea. Then she asked me, “3.” I thought she was making a morning joke with me. Then I said “Red tea, please.” With a very unfriendly face she asked me again, “Blackor white tea, please?” 4. I di dn’t know what actually black or white tea was. I only knew that having tea is normally with or without sugar.One day I had a cup of tea at the University tea room. I saw a lady drinking tea with milk in it. Then I asked her, “5.” She smiled and said, “Yes, you can.” At the moment, I understood that black tea is no milk added and white tea is with milk. How big is the difference of having tea between Indonesian and Australian people!A.I didn’t say anything.B.I jumped into the queue.C.Would you like black or white tea?D.Can I say that you are having a white tea?E.It gave me a great feeling in the morning.CEverybody talks about the weather. It’s the most popular topic of conversation(谈话). For example, people may say to each other “Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it’s going to rain?” or “I think it is going to snow.” 1.Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. 2. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It is going to rain tomorrow.” But another man may say, “Yes, it’s cloudy in the east, so we are going to have a fine day tomorrow.”3. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it is going to rain; he won’t believe other things. When people are having a picn ic, but it begins to rain, they will be so sure about something that shows the weather is going to be fine very quickly.4.Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he does not always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. 5.A.People often hope for the weather they want.B.However, he still probably comes closer to being right than most people.C.But they don’t always agree with each other.D.They won’t believe that they will finish their lunch in the rain.E.All these are the common ways to start a conversation.【参考答案】A 1—5 CBADEB 1—5 EBCADC 1—5 ECADB。
词语填空(二) 往事追忆+活在当下AThis morning I got an e-mail from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University. The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house, such as his toys, books and clothes. 2 his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelves. The paint made the tidy floor and the white wall a terrible mess. “Oh, my god!” my wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son and his small face was filled with 3 .I 4 and held his hand. “Take it easy, Roy. Now let's do something to make it look 5 .”I took out a 6 . “You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it into a big tree.”His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.We spent the whole morning 7 and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 8 happened.The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Since then I've 9 worried about making mistakes,” he continued. “I believe I can always 10 ways to solve the problems.”( )1.A.call B.e-mail C.card( )2.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Gladly( )3.A.happiness B.hope C.fear( )4.A.cried B.smiled C.shouted( )5.A.nice B.bad C.wrong( )6.A.drum B.brush C.clock( )7.A.washing B.cooking C.painting( )8.A.dangerous B.boring C.special( )9.A.never B.always C.sometimes( )10.A.put out B.hand out C.find outBRose was telling her granddaughter Lily storiesabout she had written a best-selling 1 in herearly 30's.“Did you always know you wanted to be a 2 , Grandma?” asked Lily. Rose smiled at her granddaughter. “I 3 knew it on my first day of p rimary school.”“I felt like that on my first day of primary school too! It was singing. I used to be sure that I would be a singer,” said Lily. “Why ‘used to’, Lily?” Rose asked.“Well,” began Lily, “I 4 be the best singer in the class. But there was a new girl coming to my class, and she was better at singing than I was. What was the point(意义) of 5 as she was much better than me?”“You know, Lily,” Rose said, “although I was the best at writing in primary and middle school, when I got into high school, I met a girl in my English class. She was always the best writer. I used to 6 because of it, thinking that I was no longer the best writer, I was 7 .”“So what did you do?” Lily asked. “I did what any person would do,” said Rose. “I did everything to b e better than her.”“Did you ever write better than her in your class?” Lily asked. “No. But I realized that it wasn't aboutbeing the best out of everyone, it was about the very best that I could be. So I 8 my love for writing, and look where I am now…” R ose 9 .“Wow!” said Lily in surprise. “But what's that girl doing now?” “Who knows, but there's one thing I am 10 , she hasn't written a best-selling book yet.”( )1.A.magazine B.newspaper C.book( )2.A.singer B.writer C.teacher( )3.A.hardly B.already C.once( )ed to B.tried to C.wanted to( )5.A.working B.thinking C.trying( )6.A.change B.imagine C.cry( )7.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody( )8.A.broke B.followed C.started( )9.A.shouted B.smiled C.agreed( )10.A.sure B.worried C.satisfied【参考答案】A 1—5 BACBA 6—10 BCCACB [主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。
2020中考英语作文、补全对话阅读精选试题含答案一、阅读理解A(2020中考日常生活类模拟训练)Dear Sunday Globe,I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday’s newspaper. You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones, but you didn’t t alk about their bad points at all. So, I hope you’ll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette (礼仪). The first point I’d like to address is loudness. When you talk on your smartphone in public, please don’t shout. In fact, the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive (灵敏的). So, you can be heard even if you speak quietly.Another point is about personal space. I don’t think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business. What’s worse, it stops many face-to-face conversations from ever beginning.Lastly, doing two things at the same time is dangerous. Forexample, making calls while driving is a bad habit. Pay attention to the road! Similarly, when staying with your friends, turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company.Yours truly,Amber Jala1. Amber Jala wrote the letter to ________ .A. find a good jobB. provide adviceC. make her life easierD. buy a smartphone2. What does t he underlined word “address” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. 致函B. 称呼C. 陈述D. 选址3. According to Paragraph 3, what makes people around you uncomfortable?A. Discussing face-to-face.B. Speaking quietly on your phone.C. Minding your own business.D. Calling in small spaces full of people.4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. It is dangerous to drive on the road.B. It is easy to start a company with others.C. It is bad to turn off our phones while driving.D. It is important to use our smartphones properly.参考答案1B 2C 3D 4DB左栏是五种自然灾难的介绍,右栏是七个安全措施的描述。
专题10 补全句子、对话、短文2 2020年中考英语试题研究(湖南版)1 . 通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hi, Sally! You look pretty in your new skirt!B: Thank you, Jenny!A:【小题1】?B: My aunt bought it for me.A:【小题2】?B: It is made from silk. It's very comfortable.A:【小题3】?B: She bought it at Hongxing Clothes Store. There were different kinds of clothes for girls.A: By the way, 【小题4】?B: Oh, it is 200 yuan. I think it's a bit expensive.A: I want to buy a skirt, too. Would you like to go with me?B:【小题5】. When are you going there?A: Tomorrow morning.B: OK. See you then.A: See you.【答案】【小题1】Who bought it for you【小题2】What's it made from【小题3】Where did she buy it【小题4】how much is it【小题5】Yes, I'd love to【解析】【分析】对话大意:对话中两个人先谈论了Sally的新短裙,然后约好第二天早上一起去为A买一条新短裙。
【小题1】根据答句“My aunt bought it for me.”可知此处是问“谁给你买的短裙?” 故答案为“Who bought it for you”。
【小题2】根据答句“It is made from silk.”可知此处询问短裙的制作材料。
短文理解(二) “我”的改变+度假胜地+如何成为优秀高中生AMy life has changed since I attended a self-help seminar(交流会).One Friday morning my parents drove me to a three-day self-help seminar for teens called the Landmark Forum.When we arrived, my parents left me there.During the first course, the Landmark Foru m leader asked us, “What is your racket?” He explained that everyone had a “racket”—a bad way of behaving.He said that you couldn’t be happy until you gave up your racket.My racket was lying.I lied about a lot of things to make myself happy.I always succeeded in lying to others.I felt happy when people told me I was such a convincing liar(说谎者).However, I felt sad when I heard a girl say that she hated liars that day.When the first day ended, I was actually looking forward to the next day’s courses(课程) because of my new friends.On Saturday, many teenagers started to change.One of my new friends returned the toy bear he had stolen the day before to its owner.He told me that he had never felt so relaxed before, and he suggested that I should try giving up my racket.When I got home from the Landmark Forum, I tried to stop lying and started to take part in ball games and other activities at school.Now I don’t hate life any longer.I love it! I never knew I could be so happy.That seminar actually changed my life.1.When was the Landmark Forum over? ( )A.On Sunday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.2.What does the word “racket” in the first paragraph probably mean?( )A.A bad behavior.B.A tool for playing ball games.C.A good hobby.3.The writer used to be . ( )A.an honest personB.a successful liarC.a loser4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.The writer didn’t like the courses during the Landmark Forum.B.The writer was happy when he was lying in the past.C.The writer’s parents stayed together with him during the Landmark Forum courses.5.What can we learn from the passage? ( )A.Many people don’t like telling lies.B.We shouldn’t make friends with bad people.C.We should give up bad habits and love life.BWhere can you find a nice place to relax on holiday for both you and your children? Well, I suggest you try the beautiful and green Isle of Wight(IOW). The Isle of Wight is one of the main tourist attractions. Here is some information on a few of the attractions on the IOW.Dinosaur IsleIt is located in Sandown, a seaside town on the southeast coast. It’s a large, lovely museum, both fun and educational. Here you can see a large fossil(化石) collection of all kinds of dinosaurs, as well as a gift shop. You can walk into the past and then the future, learning about the history and the development of the civilization of dinosaurs that lived 120 million years ago. You’ll enjoy yourself very much.Robin Hill Country ParkThe park is in the beautiful countryside, and is suitable for children’s parties and games. It has five new gardens, and offers great opportunities to see and take pictures of the rare red squirrels.The West of the WightHere we have the Marine Aquarium, the Archaeology Exhibition and the Model Railway. They offer another opportunity to combine entertainment with learning. This is a great place to see ancient boats crossing the narrow strait between the island and the mainland.The Wight Bus MuseumThis museum is run completely by unpaid volunteers. It has a bus collection stored in what was once a warehouse(仓库). Most of the buses in the museum date back to around the 1910’s.With all of these choices, what are you waiting for? IOW Tourism welcomes you!1.Where can you visit the dinosaur museum? ( )A.In the west of the Isle.B.In a seaside town.C.In the beautiful countryside.2.Where can you learn something as well as have a good time? ( )A.Dinosaur Isle and Robin Hill Country Park.B.Robin Hill Country Park and the Wight Bus Museum.C.Dinosaur Isle and the West of the Wight.3.We can learn from the passage that .( )A.those running the Wight Bus Museum work for freeB.in the Wight Bus Museum we can learn about all kinds of animalsC.most of the buses in the Wight Bus Museum have a history of 1,000 years4.The purpose of this passage is to . ( )A.attract readers to come to the IOWB.tell readers what is worth visitingC.show the development of tourism on the IOW5.You can read this article in a . ( )A.science journalB.book reviewC.travel magazineCThe high school years are a key period. The things we learn during this time really shape our lives. Liu Changming, principal of Beijing No. 4 High School made 18 suggestions for students just starting high school on how to get the best out of high school. Here are ten of them.1)Read 50 books. But choose them from ten different fields.2)Help a person. Look for a classmate, an elderly person, in fact anyone who could benefit(受益)from your help. You’ll find you benefit, too!3)Research. Research a special area, such as science, history or art.4)Make a foreign friend. Try to be friends with someone from a foreign country. It’s an ideal way to learn about a foreign country.5)Publish an article. Whether it appears in a newspaper, your school magazine or in your own blog, an article will be something to look back on in pride in later years.6)Take up a new sport. Choose one you’ve never played before. If you find you like it, you’ll have a hobby for life.7)Join a club. Working hard in a club or other activities will give you a life outside of yourstudies.8)Find a part-time job. It not only helps you add to experience but also is a good way to find your own interest.9)Find a person to learn from. Choose someone with unusual experiences or special talent. Try to learn all you can from him or her.10)Learn to cook four Chinese dishes. Learning how to cook is not only a practical skill but also a way of building a bridge to other people.1.From the passage, we can know that you can by making a foreign friend. ( )A.learn about another cultureB.share your happiness and sadnessC.discuss the international situation2.We can infer that finding a part-time job may help you . ( )A.get a job easilyB.be healthierC.get good grades3.The principal made the suggestions in order to make the students . ( )A.love high school lifeB.finish high schoolC.achieve great progress in high school4.According to the suggestions, you can if you want to learn something out of your class.( )A.take up a new sportB.join a clubC.learn to cook four Chinese dishes5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.You should read fifty books of the same field.B.Try to publish an article to make you famous.C.You can benefit a lot by helping others.【参考答案】A 1—5 AABBCB 1—5 BCAACC 1—5 AACBC。
2020年湖南中考英语语篇补全25篇话题1 咨询建议Passage 1Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. Actually, our eyes should be given a lot of care. 1._________There are several causes leading to poor eyesight, like lack of food, genes(基因) and aging(老化).2._________ If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is the best way to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and make you feel uncomfortable. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes with cold water. 3._________ For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.4._________ Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for your eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you can do eye exercise to protect your eyesight, too.In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.——素材源于上学吧【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
初中英语:阅读理解 (70)Crocodiles (鳄鱼) 1 their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. Baby crocodiles use their teeth 2 their way out of the shells (壳).Crocodiles only live 3 it is hot. They are found in Australia 4 America. They spend most of 5 time lying around in the rivers. The crocodiles’ long tail 6 when the animal is swimming. It is an excellent weapon(武器). It 7 be used to strike (打击) the 8 . One blow will knock 9 a man or even a big animal at 10 . The crocodile has a hard neck. It cannot turn its 11 from side to side and so it can 12 see in front of itself. The crocodile has its teeth 13 by the crocodile bird. For its food this bird takes the bits in the crocodile’s mouth. This helps the crocodile a lot 14 it cannot move its tongue up and down. 15 its terrible teeth it catches its food. The food may be a fish, an animal, or evena careless man.1. A. lay B. lie C. lain D. lying2. A. to feel B. to turn C. to break D. to rush3. A. when B. while C. where D. if4. A. as B. and C. but D. so5. A. its B. hot C. their D. cold6. A. is used B. for help C. very useful D. be helpful7. A. should B. can C. need D. must8. A. friend B. enemy C. student D. family9. A. soon B. far C. up D. down10.A. most B. best C. once D. worst11.A. tail B. head C. eyes D. body12.A. not only B. still C. even D. only13.A. pulled B. cleaned C. taken D. brushed14.A. because B. so C. if D. whether15.A. Under B. Between C. For D. With名师点评这篇文章主要讲述了鳄鱼的生活习性,你也许会感叹:大自然太神奇了!如果鳄鱼没有长长的尾巴,它拿什么作武器?如果鳄鱼能转动它的舌头,那鳄鱼鸟怎么生存?答案简析1. A。
短文理解(二) “我”的改变+度假胜地+如何成为优秀高中生AMy life has changed since I attended a self-help seminar(交流会).One Friday morning my parents drove me to a three-day self-help seminar for teens called the Landmark Forum.When we arrived, my parents left me there.During the first course, the Landmark Foru m leader asked us, “What is your racket?” He explained that everyone had a “racket”—a bad way of behaving.He said that you couldn't be happy until you gave up your racket.My racket was lying.I lied about a lot of things to make myself happy.I always succeeded in lying to others.I felt happy when people told me I was such a convincing liar(说谎者).However, I felt sad when I heard a girl say that she hated liars that day.When the first day ended, I was actually looking forward to the next day's courses(课程) because of my new friends.On Saturday, many teenagers started to change.One of my new friends returned the toy bear he had stolen the day before to its owner.He told me that he had never felt so relaxed before, and he suggested that I should try giving up my racket.When I got home from the Landmark Forum, I tried to stop lying and started to take part in ball games and other activities at school.Now I don't hate life any longer.I love it! I never knew I could be so happy.That seminar actually changed my life.1.When was the Landmark Forum over? ( )A.On Sunday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.2.What does the word “racket” in the first paragraph probably mean?( )A.A bad behavior.B.A tool for playing ball games.C.A good hobby.3.The writer used to be . ( )A.an honest personB.a successful liarC.a loser4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.The writer didn't like the courses during the Landmark Forum.B.The writer was happy when he was lying in the past.C.The writer's parents stayed together with him during the Landmark Forum courses.5.What can we learn from the passage? ( )A.Many people don't like telling lies.B.We shouldn't make friends with bad people.C.We should give up bad habits and love life.BWhere can you find a nice place to relax on holiday for both you and your children? Well, I suggest you try the beautiful and green Isle of Wight(IOW). The Isle of Wight is one of the main tourist attractions. Here is some information on a few of the attractions on the IOW.Dinosaur IsleIt is located in Sandown, a seaside town on the southeast coast. It's a large, lovely museum, both fun and educational. Here you can see a large fossil(化石) collection of all kinds of dinosaurs, as well as a gift shop. You can walk into the past and then the future, learning about the history and the development of the civilization of dinosaurs that lived 120 million years ago. You'll enjoy yourself very much.Robin Hill Country ParkThe park is in the beautiful countryside, and is suitable for children's parties and games. It has five new gardens, and offers great opportunities to see and take pictures of the rare red squirrels.The West of the WightHere we have the Marine Aquarium, the Archaeology Exhibition and the Model Railway. They offer another opportunity to combine entertainment with learning. This is a great place to see ancient boats crossing the narrow strait between the island and the mainland.The Wight Bus MuseumThis museum is run completely by unpaid volunteers. It has a bus collection stored in what was once a warehouse(仓库). Most of the buses in the museum date back to around the 1910's.With all of these choices, what are you waiting for? IOW Tourism welcomes you!1.Where can you visit the dinosaur museum? ( )A.In the west of the Isle.B.In a seaside town.C.In the beautiful countryside.2.Where can you learn something as well as have a good time? ( )A.Dinosaur Isle and Robin Hill Country Park.B.Robin Hill Country Park and the Wight Bus Museum.C.Dinosaur Isle and the West of the Wight.3.We can learn from the passage that .( )A.those running the Wight Bus Museum work for freeB.in the Wight Bus Museum we can learn about all kinds of animalsC.most of the buses in the Wight Bus Museum have a history of 1,000 years4.The purpose of this passage is to . ( )A.attract readers to come to the IOWB.tell readers what is worth visitingC.show the development of tourism on the IOW5.You can read this article in a . ( )A.science journalB.book reviewC.travel magazineCThe high school years are a key period. The things we learn during this time really shape our lives. Liu Changming, principal of Beijing No. 4 High School made 18 suggestions for students just starting high school on how to get the best out of high school. Here are ten of them.1)Read 50 books. But choose them from ten different fields.2)Help a person. Look for a classmate, an elderly person, in fact anyone who could benefit(受益)from your help. You'll find you benefit, too!3)Research. Research a special area, such as science, history or art.4)Make a foreign friend. Try to be friends with someone from a foreign country. It's an ideal way to learn about a foreign country.5)Publish an article. Whether it appears in a newspaper, your school magazine or in your own blog, an article will be something to look back on in pride in later years.6)Take up a new sport. Choose one you've never played before. If you find you like it, you'll have a hobby for life.7)Join a club. Working hard in a club or other activities will give you a life outside of your studies.8)Find a part-time job. It not only helps you add to experience but also is a good way to find your own interest.9)Find a person to learn from. Choose someone with unusual experiences or special talent. Tryto learn all you can from him or her.10)Learn to cook four Chinese dishes. Learning how to cook is not only a practical skill but also a way of building a bridge to other people.1.From the passage, we can know that you can by making a foreign friend. ( )A.learn about another cultureB.share your happiness and sadnessC.discuss the international situation2.We can infer that finding a part-time job may help you . ( )A.get a job easilyB.be healthierC.get good grades3.The principal made the suggestions in order to make the students . ( )A.love high school lifeB.finish high schoolC.achieve great progress in high school4.According to the suggestions, you can if you want to learn something out of your class.( )A.take up a new sportB.join a clubC.learn to cook four Chinese dishes5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.You should read fifty books of the same field.B.Try to publish an article to make you famous.C.You can benefit a lot by helping others.【参考答案】A 1—5 AABBCB 1—5 BCAACC 1—5 AACBC。
补全短文(三) 积极面对生活+科技生活+环境保护AWe’ve heard about several “poor students” in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, was working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter from Peking University.1. She is a student from Hebei. She was doing her part-time job when her family got her admission letter from Peking University.2. For example, they are all strong and optimistic(乐观的). Li Enhui said in an interview, “As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people don’t have my experiences.3.” Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money. This is also the common thin g that “poor students” have.Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities are necessary for growth. 4. Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong and optimistic, can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesn’t promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesn’t promise optimistic attitudes. We like such “poor students” because they are strong and optimistic. For them, few can choose their lifestyles. 5. That’s why they are highly praised. We should learn from them.A.Life is full of ups and downs.B.A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.C.“Poor students” are usually hard-working and caring.D.And these experiences make me grow and become better.E.Born in poor families, these students have a lot in common.F.However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life.G.Put it until tomorrow when necessary.BThe Internet is shaping our lives.We already have online shopping services and mobile payment. The world’s leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities. 1. It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang last year.The development of artificial intelligence(人工智能) was a hot topic at the conference.The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen.There is nosalesperson in the supermarket, just a tablet on a desk that says “please smile”. 2. The bigger you smile, the more discounts(折扣) you get. When you first enter the supermarket, the supermarket’s AI recognizes your face and your account.There is also AI that can read lips. 3. It recognizes your mouth’s movements and turns them into voice or text messages. Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lip-reading recordings from video cameras.4. Microsoft’s chatbot XiaoIce can not only provide useful information, but also chat with people like a real friend.XiaoIce has a WeChat account.After following the account, users can start talking with her.5. She keeps improving herself by talking with users.A.She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes.B.They discussed this at the World Internet Conference.C.AI technology will take jobs away from humans.D.Sougou brought its lip-reading system to the conference.E.If you smile, it will give you a special discount for your goods.F.Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions.G.It is really a famous invention.CGlobal warming is a big problem. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. 1.A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earth’s green vegetation(植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. 2. That’s about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest. The growth mainly came from China’s forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province.It was once a desert.3.4. Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly things.Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual(虚拟的) trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. 5.A.More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.B.The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.C.And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study.D.However, people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.E.But now, China has turned the area into the country’s largest man-made forest.F.We should protect the environment.G.Acc ording to a news report, China is doing a great job of “greening” the world.【参考答案】A 1—5 BEDAFB 1—5 BEDFAC 1—5 GCEBA。
补全短文(四) 快乐生活+水母和鳄鱼+我的爱好
A
When you are at school,do you enjoy being a student?When you are a child at home, do you like being a child?Have you noticed that you have to play many different roles after you were born?1. It is probably because they have not found the right attitude(态度) to their lives.
A long time ago,there was an old man who wanted to see what the lives of workers on the street were like. 2. He walked to him and asked him,“What are you doing?”The man unhappily answered,“I don’t know what I’m building. 3..” The old man got sad and said, “Thank you.”
Then, he met another man and asked him,“What are you doing?”The man happily answered,“Don’t you see?I’m building a big house which people can live in. I have to keep on building it. Have a wonderful day.” 4.
Did you learn anything from the story? The two men were working on the same thing, but their attitudes were so different. 5. No matter what roles we are playing, it is important to keep a positive(积极地) attitude and we will be more joyful.
A.Then, the old man said good-bye to this man and happily left.
B.One day, he noticed one man working very hard.
C.Some people may complain that they don’t like their roles.
D.One was unhappy with his work, while the other was enjoying his work.
E.I only know that I’m working busily, so don’t talk to me.
B
Jellyfish and Crocodiles(水母和鳄鱼)
Hi, my name’s Ben. My family, that’s Mum, Dad and me, live in Broome in Western Australia. Western Australia is about 80 times larger than Italy, but only 1.5 million people live there.
1. It has a population of about 12,000.It’s right on the coast and is known for its famous Cable Beach, which is 20 km long.
We live in the town in a house with a large garden. 2. We drive to Cable Beach and look for a quiet place to swim or to fish. We don’t go swimming from October to March because there may be box jellyfish in the water. The box jellyfish is one of the most dangerous jellyfish. 3.
If you are attacked by one, the best thing to do is to pour vinegar(醋) over the area of your body where you are hurt. That’s why we always take a bottle of vinegar with us.
4. A year ago I went camping in the bush with my friend Bill and his dad. We wanted to do some fishing and set up camp about 20 metres from a river.
5. Bill’s father told us to get up and we quickly got out of the tent and ran to the car, which was only 10 metres away.
Bill’s dad started the car and turned on the headlights. In the light, we could see a big crocodile pulling the tent into the river!
A.In Australia, they kill up to 65 people a year.
B.Broome is a town in the north of Western Australia.
C.Another dangerous animal in Western Australia is the saltwater crocodile.
D.At weekends I often go fishing or swimming with my friends or my parents.
E.Suddenly, at 3 o’clock in the morning, we felt something pulling on our tent.
C
Everyone likes or dislikes certain things; and some of us have some kind of hobby that takes up our spare time. 1. . Nobody has ever taught me how to draw a picture. I practiced drawing pictures on my own, being guided by the drawings in my textbooks. 2. . I copied the animals, the trees, the rivers, the hills, and of course, the human faces.
As days passed, my sense of drawing improved step by step. First of all, I found that observation(观察) is the main thing in the art of drawing. The object should be observed carefully, and the angles (角度) from which we should start painting have to be studied and chosen beforehand.
3. .
I remember that I began my first effort of drawing with an elephant. Afterwards, I began to draw houses, gardens, birds, and so on. 4. . Whenever I find some time, at once I sit down with my pen, brush and drawing paper to draw something that might suddenly come to my mind. Now I am not required to draw anything particularly. 5. . Anything can become my subject of drawing.
My hobby fills my free hours and brings me much joy and satisfaction.
A.Then the rest would come naturally and easily
B.I can draw freely any object, clouds or horses, frogs or lions
C.The textbooks contain various pencil drawings
D.I also have a hobby—the hobby of painting pictures
E.In this way, I have continued to keep my hobby till this day
【参考答案】
A 1—5 CBEAD
B 1—5 BDACE
C 1—5 DCAEB。