(高中英语2019版)一轮基础选习题 模块6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you(含解析)牛津译林版(含答案)

Unit 1 Laughter is good for you一、阅读理解。

Recently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer ＂psychological first aid＂ and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude (感激) from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadn’t really done anything yet.I first realized the power of presence many y ears ago when a friend’s mother passed away unexpectedly. I had received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediately, but didn’t want to intrude (打扰) on this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what to do. Another friend with me then said, ＂Just go. Just be there.＂ I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS — related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others’ presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better.1.Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?A. He built shelters for them.B. He gave immediate first aid to them.C. He came to stay with them.D. He brought mental health professionals.2.What did the author do when his friend’s mother passed away?A. He hesitated over whether to go.B. He went to his friends’ at once.C. He knew what to do instantly.D. He decided not to disturb.3.What does the underlined word ＂solemn＂ in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Heavy but warm.B. A little sad but cosy.C. Relaxing and delightful.D. Very serious and unhappy.4.What has the author learned from his experience?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Being present can make a big difference.C. The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.D. Being a volunteer can make one’s life more significant【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

2019-2020年高中英语选修6Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou--ProjectI General inductionThis section is designed to help you learn and use English through doing a project. You are first asked to read the two plays in Part A. You should understand what the two plays are about. Then you are encouraged to perform one of the two plays. The purpose of this section is to let you use what you have learnt to finish a project by working together. In the course of doing the project, you will discuss what steps are needed to prepare a play. In order to finish the project, you will discuss what steps are needed to prepare a play. In order to finish the project, you are expected to learn how to cooperate as a team and how to fulfill each part of the work.II ReadingPart A1 Read the first play and try to ask the following questions:Is there a bench in the courtyard? (Actually no)What dies the word ‘invisible’ mean? (It means ‘c an’t be seen’)Is this a edy? Why or why not? (Yes, it is a edy because it is very funny.)In the reading passage of this unit, we have learnt that there are four main types of stand-up edy. They are observational, prop, physical and impressionist. In what style of edy do you think this one is? ( It is in the physical style. Actors use body language to perform the play.)2 Read the second play and answer the following questions:How many characters are there in the play? Who are they? (Three. The king, the Queen and the servant.)Who do you think is the main character in the play? (The King.)What does the King actually want? (Toilet paper.)Why are the others unable to understand him? (Because he was a king and he says that he wants important papers. The others would mistake them for some official documents.)In what style of stand-up edy is this play? (It is in the style of prop. Actorsuse the prop— toilet paper and some other papers to perform the play.)How does the playwright make the play funny? (The playwright uses a play upon words—important paper and toilet paper--- to make people laugh.)3 Let’s do Parts B1 and B2 on page 101 in Workbook to practice the usages of somewords and phrases learnt in this section.4 Please do Parts D1 and D2 on page 103 in Workbook as your homework. The two exerciseswill help you be more familiar with the usages of some words, phrases, and patterns learnt in this unit.Part B1 Now work in groups of four to discuss the eight questions given in this part. Whilediscussing, you should choose one of the two plays to perform. You should also allocate the different tasks among your group members. For example, who will be the actors and actresses? Who will be the director? Who will make the scenery if it is needed? Who will find props? Who will make costumes? You may make a flow chart to help you manage the task.Before perform it, you need to practice a lot.2 Have each group perform the play. After all the groups have performed their plays,have students decide which group’s performance is the best, and who is the best actor or actress in the class. The awards may also go to the best costume, the best director, etc.3 Last, read the article in Part A on page 107 in Workbook, and then write a summary.You may do it as your homework.III Practice用下列词适当形式填充。

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2019牛津译林高考英语一轮基础选习题：模块6U1李仕才一、阅读理解。

In our everyday lives we meet situations in which we take many things for granted。

We only treasure things when they are gone.This is a sad truth of human nature.One day，I found myself as a witness to a similar situation。

One evening,I left work and boarded the train.After entering，I noticed something unusual。

The center of the car had a few empty seats while both ends were crowded with people standing.I didn't pay much attention and sat down on one of the empty seats。

(2017·内蒙古杭锦后旗五模)A lot of us lose life’s tough battles by starting a frontal attack—when a touch of humor might well enable us to win.Consider the case of a young friend of mine,who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum(最后通牒) about being late on the job.Although there was a good reason for Sam’s a being late—serious illness at home—he decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer.His supervisor was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech.Yes,the boss was.Sam entered the office at 9:35.The place was as quiet as a locker room;everyone was hard at work.Sam’s supervisor came up to him.Suddenly,Sam forced a grin and stretched out his ha nd.“How do you do!” he said.“I’m Sam Maynard.I’m applying for a job,which,I understand,became available just 35 minutes ago.Does the early bird get the worm?”The room exploded in laughter.The supervisor clamped off a smile and walked back to his office.Sam Maynard had saved his job—with the only tool that could win,a laugh.Humor is a most effective,yet frequently neglected,means of handling thedifficult situations in our lives.It can be used for patching updifferences,apologizing,saying “no”,criticizin g,getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face.For some jobs,it’s the only tool that can succeed.It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may start a quarrel.For example,many believe that comedians on television are doing more todayfor racial and religious tolerance than people in any other forum.1.Why was Sam late for his job?A.Because he was ill.B.Because he got up late.C.Because he was caught in a traffic jam.D.He was busy applying for a new job.2.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Sam Maynard saved his job with humor.B.Humor is important in our lives.C.The early bird gets the worm.D.Humor can solve racial discriminations.3.What does the underlined phrase “clamped off” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Tried to hold back.B.Tried to set.C.Charged.D.Gave out.4.Which of the following statements can we infer from the passage?A.Many lose life’s battles,for they are lacking in a sense of humor.B.It wasn’t the first time that Sam came late for his work.C.Sam was supposed to come to his office at 8:30.D.Humor is the most effective way of solving problems.〚导学号23500058〛Ⅱ.完形填空Many people might be surprised to think of laughter as a form of meditation(冥想).Yet not only is laughing meditation one of the simplest forms of meditation, 1it is also a very powerful one.The 2 act of laughing is one of the few actions involving thebody,emotions,and the soul.When we laugh,we 3 ourselves over to the immediacy(即时性)of the present moment.We also are able to 4 reduce minor physical and mental stresses.Practiced in the 5 ,laughing meditation can lend a joyful quality to the entire day.Practiced in the evening,laughing meditation is a powerful way that has been known to 6 pleasant ughter also can help 7 our eyes to previously unnoticed silliness that can make life seem less serious.There are three 8 to mindful laughter.Each stage can last anywhere from 5 to 20 minutes.The first stage 9 stretching your body like a cat and breathing deeply.Your stretch should start at the hands and feet 10 you move through the rest of your body.Stretch out the muscles in your face by yawning and 11 silly faces.The second stage of the meditation is 12 laughter. 13 a humorous situation,remember funny jokes,or think about how strange it is to be laughing 14 yourself.When the laughter starts to 15 ,let them.Let the laughter flow through your belly(腹部)and down into the 16 of your feet.Let the laughter lead to physical movement.Roll on the floor,if you have to,and keep on laughing until you stop.The 17 stage of the meditation is one of silence.Sit with your eyes closed and 18 your breath.Laughter brings with it a host of 19 effects that operate on both the physical and mental levels.It is also fun,expressive,and a way to reduce 20 .Learn to laugh in the present moment,and you’ll find that joy is always there.1.A.but B.andC.soD.for2.A.vain B.rigidC.physicalD.civile B.giveC.getD.call4.A.momentarily B.deliberatelyC.desperatelyD.mercifully5.A.morning B.afternoonC.eveningD.night6.A.spring B.inspireC.plotD.chart7.A.wrinkle B.seizeC.uniteD.open8.A.methods B.criterionsC.stagesD.edges9.A.enjoys B.allowsC.considersD.involves10.A.once B.thoughC.beforeD.until11.A.losing B.makingC.coveringD.hiding12.A.modest B.sincereC.mediumD.pure13.A.Imagine B.HandleC.ChangeD.Hatch14.A.without B.byC.throughoutD.beyond15.A.drop B.declineC.tuneD.rise16.A.ankles B.sidesC.bottomsD.heels17.A.primary B.presentC.nextD.final18.A.let out B.give awayC.focus onD.relate to19.A.positive B.evidentC.universalD.abstract20.A.interval B.tensionC.threatD.violence〚导学号23500059〛Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·吉林第三次调研)SmilingSmile is a universal language,which is widely used throughout theworld.1. ,the meaning of a smile in different cultures may bedifferent.Depending on different cultures,smiling can express joy and2.(amuse),but it can also indicate embarrassment.The following examples show this point of view:In an attempt to be open and 3. (friend),people in the United Statessmile a lot.Every one smiles at each other and this nonverbal communication showsbeing polite in the United States.But in China,smiling is not only 4.expression of happiness,but also a way to avoid 5. (be)embarrassed.Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment.Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer(嘲笑).For example,when a child 6. (fall) from a bike,the adults in China may smile,7. is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh.Related 8. the smile is the laugh.Also,different cultures havedifferent 9. (meaning)about laugh.Americans can enjoy a very heartfeltbelly laugh that comes from the deepest emotions while most Chinese may think 10.silly to laugh that way.〚导学号23500060〛Ⅳ.书面表达(2017·广东华南师范大学附中模拟)假定你是李华,你和父母在澳大利亚旅游期间于5月1日至2日入住酒店(Golden Bay Hotel),但对其提供的服务不满意:1.搬运工送到房间的皮箱破损;2.卫生间漏水;3.楼下酒吧噪音持续到很晚,影响休息。

Unit 1 Laughter is good for you一、阅读理解。

After a year of examining studies concerning whether homework is effective, NYC P.S. 116 elementary school decided that math worksheets and essay assignments were actually a waste of time. In February, Principal Jane Hsu sent a letter to parents stating that the Pre-K through fifth grade students would not be given any traditional homework to encourage kids to have free time for reading, playing outside, or doing activities they enjoy."The negative effects of homework have been well established," Hsu wrote in a note to parents. "They include: children’s frustration and exhaustion, lack of time for other activities and family time and, sadly for many, loss of interest in learning."Some parents, however, disagree with the policy change, believing that a lack of focus will cause children to fall behind. Homework has been part of education from the beginning, and has increased in volume in recent years.Hsu’s advice that children should read and spend time with their fami lies has upset some parents to the point of considering pulling their children out of P.S. 116. This group feels that homework assignments give children a goal to work toward. Others feel so strongly about the importance of homework that they have begun giving their own homework assignments to their children.An Australian Childhood Foundation survey found that 71% of Australian parents feel they do not spend enough quality time with their children mainly because of the time spent running the household or the time spent helping with homework. Education experts in Australia are saying that parents should stop helping. Doing so will give kids more independence, will give parents more free time, and will help reduce the number of homework-induced arguments in the family.While some research suggests that homework has little academic benefit for elementary students, other research shows homework can help kids develop independence, and confidence. It can also contribute to a sense of belonging or control over their lives. When parents try to help their children with homework, the assistance can take away that feeling and can also drain already exhausted working parents.1.Cancelling traditional homework is aimed at __________.A. allowing students to learn on their ownB. inspiring students to spend more time with parentsC. wishing students to seek self-developmentD. motivating students to help with housework2.What can be concluded from the 1st and 2nd paragraph?A. Jane Hsu is the first principal to cancel homework.B. Jane Hsu has done thorough research on homework.C. Jane Hsu paid little attention to students’ academic records.D. Jane Hsu knows students prefer activities to their subjects.3.Why are some parents strongly against Principal Jane Hsu?A. They have no time to give their children homework.B. They don’t think the school is responsible for their kids.C. They are afraid their kids will fall behind.D. They dislike their kids doing too many activities.4.What is the author’s attitude to parents’ help ing kids with homework?A. Supportive.B. Indifferent.C. Ironic.D. Negative.【文章大意】这是一篇议论文，文章对是否应该给小学生布置家庭作业进行了论述。

Unit 1 Laughter is good for you一、阅读理解。

When we do the same movements with our bodies over and over again，we overuse some muscles.And the overuse can lead to strain(压力)and injury.Sometimes those problems can e from doing sports.But there is another cause of muscle problems：hand­held technology devices.Staring down at your phone or tablet for long periods of time puts great tension on your neck.Experts say this posture puts strain on the entire upper body.Muscle strain linked to hand­held technology has be e such a mon condition that it now has a name：tech_neck.mon symptoms of tech neck are neck pain，loss of feelings in your hands and fingers，headaches—both mild and severe—and poor posture.In the worst cases of tech neck，you can lose the strength of your hands and fingers.You can take simple steps to improve tech neck.Take breaks from using your technology.Stand up and stretch your legs often.Also，give your eyes a break by closing them now and then throughout the day.Do neck exercises.Experts at the website Spine Universe remend these three neck stretches.1．Chin(下巴)StretchMove your chin towards your chest.Hold for 5 seconds.The stretch should be fortable from your neck to the base of your skull.Repeat 10 times.2．Side LeanLean your head to the right.Bring your ear close to the shoulder.Hold for 20 seconds.Bring your head back to the center，and then lean it to the left，again holding for 20 seconds.Repeat 3－5 times on each side.3．Side­to­Side Head TurningTurn your chin towards your right shoulder.Hold for 20 seconds.Bring your head back to the center，and then turn it to the left，again holding for 20 seconds.Repeat 3－5 times on each side.And if your tech neck symptoms get worse，see a health care professional.1．What does the underlined phrase “tech neck” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Neck pain caused by sports.B．Cure for diseases by technology.C．Protection against problems with certain devices.D．Neck problems caused by technology devices.2．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A．The harm of tech neck.B．The meaning of tech neck.C．The treatment of tech neck.D．The worst result of tech neck.3．Which of the following shows one of the correct gestures of “Side Lean”？4．What do the first and third neck exercises have in mon?A．Shaking the head.B．Touching the chest.C．Moving the chin.D．Turning in the same direction.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“科技颈”及其症状和危害，并给出了应对建议。

Unit 17LaughterSectionⅠWarm-up&Lesson1 What’s So Funny?课时训练Ⅰ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,填写单词身份) of the victim of the accident isn’t clear.难以置信的) that Mary gave everything away.(一致,协调) with mine.发表) a statement to (澄清) the situation.(代理商)..The boys a themselves by drawing caricatures(漫画)of their teachers..You look r in those tight jeans..His first r was to say ter,however,he changed his mind..His character has greatly m in recent years.the enormous risks involved.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空(amuse) at the story of the dog.(agent).(forget) and must be told again and again how to behave.ve been very (swiftly) to deny the rumors.Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空.(rest) because of too much work.摇晃的) bridge.for him.’t help laughing when hearing the good news.Ⅳ.改错1.The thunder makes me scaring.→scared2.We are all amused for his foolish behavior.→at/by3.You can’t imagine what trouble we had walked home in the snowstorm.→walking4.I insist that you will withdraw your offensive remarks immediately.will或will→should5.So sudden did the attack that the enemy had no time to escape.→was6.Yao Ming set up his Myspace page where he could respond his fans.后加to水平提升Ⅴ.阅读理解A Shoe PatternHarry is eighteen now.He studies in a middle school.His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man.So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him.They call him at six in the morning.After breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon,as soon as the young man comes back,the supper is ready.Of course,he never washes his clothes or goes to buy anything in the shops.Once Harry’s father was sent to London on business.He would stay there for half a year.Leaving,he told his wife to take good care of their son.The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before.And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed.Now the young man got into trouble.He couldn’t do any housework.He had to do as his mother told him.Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus!Yesterday Harry’s mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair inthe shop.But he didn’t know how to choose.The woman had a sigh(叹息)and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样)and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself.It was Saturday and Harry didn’t go to school.With a policeman’s help,he found a shop.The shopkeeper was friendly to him.The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose.When he was trying on a pair,suddenly he remembered something and took them off.The man was surprised and asked,“What’s the matter,young man?”“I’m sorry.I’ve left the shoe pattern at home!”1.always does some housework in the morning.A.Harry’s fatherB.Harry’s motherD.Nobody根据“The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before.”能够推断以前是她的丈夫做这些事的,所以应该选择A项。

选修6 Unit 17 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．As a kid, I was always getting scolded (责骂) by my father for being naughty.2．In rock climbing, no amount of skill will make up for a lack of caution (谨慎)．3．He has become a figure (人物) known to everyone.4．As soon as the results of the vote were announced, the Prime Minister acknowledged (承认) defeat.5．He had not realized the depth (深度) of their feelings for each other.6．A good teacher can clarify (讲清楚) all the questions students may have about their lessons.7．I think it a good idea to forbid (禁止) smoking in public places.8．The father was desperate_ (渴望) to get the job to feed his three children.9．To our astonishment (吃惊), he couldn't pass the driving test.10．The boy was scared (害怕) of being punished when his mother came in.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．It is not surprising that someone can't resist smoking (smoke) a cigarette while under stress.2．While climbing (climb) the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.3．He had to delay completing (complete) the task, for he had to look for the lost child.4．They were dancing and singing on the square, much to the amusement (amuse) of passers­by.5．You might feel confused, scared (scare), or shocked by the news.6．The school forbids students to_play (play) basketball in the classroom.7．The earthquake resulted in more than 2,000 deaths.8．You should be cautious about making such mistakes.9．He acknowledged having_made/making (make) a mistake in the process of calculating.10．There is convincing (convince) evidence that smoking causes lung cancer now.Ⅲ.单句改错1．He broke the law because he wasn't resistant on the temptation.on→to2．Never delay do something you should finish today.do→doing3．However amused it is, I have to put the storybook away to concentrate on my lessons._amused→amusing4．She lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to a shark on caution, but it swam away.on→with5．The government is trying to convince the public its determination to get tough on corruption.public后加of6．You can't imagine the trouble I had persuaded him to change his mind._persuaded→persuading7．He does what he wants to do, regardless what I say.regardless后加of8．When asking why he was so sad, the student said he had been robbed of the opportunity of going abroad.asking→asked_9．A cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoked in the kitchen.smoked→smoking10．The professors have run over trouble while designing the new machine.over→intoⅣ.完成句子1．The piano was out_of_harmony_with the rest of the instruments.钢琴弹得与其他乐器不协调。