下载文档原格式
高考英语复习笔记 Unit 4 Grade 1Language tipin a few days' time 此短语中的in是指“过若干时间”、“在……以后”，和将来时一起用，后接时间长度，如：I’ll be back in two hours. 我两个小时之后回来(不可用after)。
注意名词的复数后的s’, 如：a ten minutes' rest 十分钟的休息。
His birthday is in two weeks’ time. 他生日还有两周的时间。
separate ①形容词，意思是“单独的”、“各自的”： The children sleep in separate beds. ②动词，后面常接介词from，表示“使分开，使分离” ： The two friends separated at the crossroads. 两个朋友在十字路口分手了。
It is not difficult to separate British English from American English. 区分英国英语和美国英语并不困难。
When are you going off to Guangzhou? 用实行时表示将来，通常是一些按计划安排即将发生的动作，这样的动词有go, come, stay, leave, arrive，start，die等，而且常用表示将来的时间状语。
如：I’m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.see sb. off 的意思是“送某人，给某人送行”，后面如果接代词，则必须放在off前;若后接名词，则既可在off前，也可在off后。
如：He went to the station to see his friend off. 他去车站给朋友送行。
take表示“搭、乘(车、船)”，后面可接a taxi/a train/a bus 等。
高考英语快速高分语境记单词新人教版选择性必修四Unit 4（中英对照）As soon as I received the mail from my colleague, I took a bus to the secondary school in the village. Dragging my parcel, I came to the hut where I was going to live. A ripe apple tree shaded the hut. At the doorway, my colleague welcomed me with a handshake. Before I could wipe the sweat off my forehead, we began to arrange the household items, such as the fireplace, kettles, pans, jars, saucers and grills. Then we cleaned up all the dust, and washed the dusty curtains. We made a platform of weeds to sleep on. In a word, we tried our best to improve our housing conditions. At noon we ate the leftover jam for lunch. I had the privilege to teach my class chemistry. When I reached the school clay playground, I was greeted by a chorus of“good afternoon” from the boys who didn’t wear cotton uniforms. There was no electricity, running water or even a washroom, not to mention laptops or tablets. All the students had were pencils, rubbers, and paper. In an experiment, the mixture was bubbling out of the test tube spilling everywhere. I tried to plug the test tube, but I failed. The class at once became a circus. The whole classroom was in a mess.【中文意思】我一收到同事的邮件，就乘公共汽车去了村里的中学。
领兑市安插阳光实验学校Unit 4 Unforgettable experiences⊕要求：◆规的考试范围:1. 单词与短语scare; disaster; seize; drag; struggle; fight; shake; stair; strike; destroy; fear; opportunity; article; agent; touch; naughty; take place; on fire; pull sb. up; get on one’s feet; go through; on holiday; worry about; come on; up and down2. 句型She was so surprised that she couldn't move. 结果状语从句Tree after tree went down, cut down by water, which must have been three metres deep. 过去分词作状语The next moment, the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden. 现在分词作状语However, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. It didn't take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法Just try and you will see you can it. 祈使句+and（or）sb. will(won’t)…3. 语法：The Attributive Clause(Ⅱ)1.能够用英语描述人物的行为、特征，由who/whom/that/whose引导2.能够用英语描述事物、事件的性质、内容，由which/that引导◆复习本章要达到的目标1. 掌握scare; seize; drag; struggle; fight; shake; strike; destroy; fear; opportunity; article; touch; naughty 单词及短语的用法。
高三英语学句子记单词第四回合46.The obvious reason why these two companies bargained with each other over the imported products is just that they both intended to benefit from these products after estimating their real value.47.Recently, many senior high school students hoped to be independent of their parents, and in the meanwhile, more and more parents began to concentrate their attention on the generation gap.48.So many citizens crowded into the zoo to observe how the panda gave birth to its baby that no wonder the zoo had to restrict the number of people in case any accident might occur.49.Though the boss approved of this project, it had to be abandoned mainly because the firm was short of extra finance.50.To make herself understood, the interpreter was busy explaining carefully the terms involved in the contract and how they accounted for the profits.51.He meant to take the next train to the place that he had been keen on, which meant staying here another night.52.In spite of the fact that the police had warned them of the danger in the ancient cave, these young men still made an attempt to explore it.53.As a new advertising manager, you should adopt some means to adapt yourself to the new employees so as to make yourself be popular with them.54.Since all the examination rooms have been equipped with cameras, you had better give up the plan of cheating in the examination or you deserve the punishment when caught.55.To our surprise, compared with the rich, even though many people devote themselves to supporting the whole family, they still can’t afford to own a house.56.The police announced that they had arranged for a psychologist to communicate with the criminals in the hope that they could cease fire and reduce the damage.57.The government is appealing to the citizens to use paper bags rather than the plastic ones for the sake of environmental protection.58.In the university, the chances are that you can select your favorite course from chemistry, geology, philosophy, photography, psychology, biology, literature, physics, politics and so on.59.Though he knew it was such an exciting football match that he couldn’t miss it, he felt too tired to insist on watching it.60.In order to remain in existence, any insurance company must, in the long run, produce the goods that consumers consider useful and that enable them to reduce the loss.1.这两家公司为了这些进口产品讨价还价的理由显而易见，即在评估了这些产品的实际价值之后，他们都想从中获益。
高三册Unit 4 词汇详解新教材高三册Unit 4 词汇详解procedure [ ] n.1. 程序;手续;步骤，工序；[U][C]The chairman was quite familiar with the procedure for conducting a meeting.主席对开会的程序很熟悉。
The new work procedure is a great improvement on / over the old one.新工序比起老工序来是一个巨大的改善。
The next procedure is as follows.He complained to the manager, and by this procedure got the money back.他向经理投诉，通过这种程序拿回钱下一个步骤如下。
2. 常规;传统的做法[C][U]The first step in the procedure for making a kite is to build the frame.制作风筝的第一步是做骨架bunch [ ] n.[C]1. 串,束[(+of)]Miss White received a bunch of flowers from her admirer.怀特小姐收到爱慕者所送的一束花。
a bunch of grapes; 一串葡萄2. 【口】群,伙,帮[G]A bunch of children were at play.一群孩子在玩。
merely adv.仅仅；只不过I merely looked at the chocolate; I did not eat it.我只不过看了看巧克力，我没有吃。
They are not merely content to fill the stomach.他们不仅仅满足于填饱肚子。
You don't have to be angry. He merely wanted to know the truth."你不必太生气了,他只不过是想知道点事实真相。
Unit 4读后续写词汇及例句讲义—人教版高中英语选择性必修一1. VaryThe quality of the students' work varies considerably. 学生作业的质量甚是参差不齐。
Yes, Tom's life was varied and pleasant enough, on the whole.是的，总的来说，汤姆的生活是丰富多彩、十分愉快的。
2. DemonstrateYou need to demonstrate more self-control. 你应该表现出更强的自制力。
His sudden departure had demonstrated how unreliable he was. 他突然离去，这说明他是多么不可靠。
Let me demonstrate to you some of the difficulties we are facing. 我来向你说明一下我们面临的一些困难。
3. GestureMr. Griffin made a jerky gesture. 格里芬先生打了个急促而不连贯的手势。
Amy made an awkward gesture with her hands. 艾米用双手做了一个笨拙的手势。
He smiled, and made a gesture intended to placate me. 他微笑了一下，做了一个意在安抚我的手势。
She finished what she had to say with a gesture of despair.她用绝望的姿势结束了她不得不讲的话。
4. ApproveShe desperately wanted to win her father's approval. 她急不可待地想赢得父亲的赞同。
His son had an obsessive drive to gain his father's approval.他儿子渴望得到他的赞赏。
高三英语学句子记单词第四回合46.The obvious（明显的）reason why these two companies bargained with（讨价还价）each other over the imported products is just that they both intended to（打算，意图intention n. 意图，打算）benefit from these products after estimating（v. 评估，评价overestimate v.高估underestimate v.低估estimation n. 估计）their real value.Export v. 出口expert专家expect 期望v. explode 爆炸v. explosion n. 爆炸erupt v.喷发47.Recently, many senior high school students hoped to be independent of their parents, and in the meanwhile（同时）, more and more parents began to concentrate their attention on the generation gap(代沟).Concentrate on=focus on=pay attention to48.So many citizens crowded into the zoo to observe(观察v. observation观察n.) how the panda gave birth to its baby that no wonder the zoo had to restrict(limit 限制v.) the number of people in case any accident might occur(发生v.).49.Though the boss approved of this project, it had to be abandoned mainly because the firm was short ofextra finance财政，金融（financial 财政的）.Abandon 抛弃v. abundant adj. 丰富的，大量的Commerce 商业commercial 商业的50.To make herself understood, the interpreter口译者（translator 笔译者）was busy explaining carefully the terms （术语）involved （包括，包含=include）in the contract and how they accounted for（对..负责，解释）the profits（利润，利益）.Applicant 申请者accountant 会计Take sth. into consideration/ account 将…考虑进去51.He meant to take the next train to the place that he had been keen on, which meant staying here another night.52.In spite of the fact that the police had warned them of the danger in the ancient cave, these young men still made an attempt to explore it.53.As a new advertising manager, you should adopt some means to adapt yourself to the new employees so as to make yourself be popular with them.54.Since all the examination rooms have been equipped with cameras, you had better give up the plan of cheating in the examination or you deserve the punishment when caught.55.To our surprise, compared with the rich, even though many people devote themselves to supporting the whole family, they still can’t afford to own a house.56.The police announced that they had arranged for a psychologist to communicate with the criminals in the hope that they could cease fire and reduce the damage.57.The government is appealing to the citizens to use paper bags rather than the plastic ones for the sake of environmental protection.58.In the university, the chances are that you can select your favorite course from chemistry, geology, philosophy, photography, psychology, biology, literature, physics, politics and so on.59.Though he knew it was such an exciting football match that he couldn’t miss it, he felt too tired to insist on watching it.60.In order to remain in existence, any insurance company must, in the long run, produce the goods that consumers consider useful and that enable them to reduce the loss.1.这两家公司为了这些进口产品讨价还价的理由显而易见，即在评估了这些产品的实际价值之后，他们都想从中获益。
2.最近，许多高中生希望能不再依靠父母；与此同时，越来越多的父母开始关注起了代沟现象。
3.那么多的市民涌入动物园为了一睹熊猫生仔的过程，难怪动物园方面只能限制人流以免事故发生了。
4.尽管老板同意了这个项目，但由于公司缺乏资金，项目还是胎死腹中。
5.为了让对方明白，这位翻译正仔细解释合同中的条款及这些条款如何带来利益。
6.他打算搭乘下班列车前往心仪的地方，这也意味着他得在此处再呆一个晚上。
7.尽管警方已警告这些年轻人洞里的危险，他们仍尝试勘探古洞。
8.作为一名新上任的广告经理，你要采取些措施来适应新的员工以便他们能接受你。
9.既然所有的考场都安装了摄像头，你最好还是放弃作弊的念头吧，否则被抓到也是自找苦吃。
10.令我们惊讶的是，相比富人，很多人拼尽全力来维系家庭，但仍无法买得起一套房子。
11.警方说他们已经安排了一名心理学家和罪犯交流，希望他们能停火并降低伤亡。
12.政府呼吁市民使用纸袋而非塑料袋，以便保护环境。
13.在大学，你很可能从化学、地质学、哲学、摄影、心理、生物、文学、物理、政治等科目中选你喜欢的课程。
14.虽然他知道这是场不能错过的足球赛，但他太累了以至于无法坚持看下去。
15.任何保险公司若要长期生存，都必须提供消费者认为有用的能减轻他们损失的产品。
中译英1.他是一位老先生，一个典型的中国人，而不是一个欧洲人或者美国人。
2.一些外国专家建议英语教师不要花太多的时间作语法分析。
3.在我们采取新的政策之前，必须仔细地分析现存的教育系统。
4.如果你想知道你的祖先在哪里生活，你的家族从哪里来，我推荐你读这本新出版的书。
5.虽然这些城墙建于古代，现在仍然相当坚固，看不到一铁裂缝。
6.如果你采纳我可的意见，你的麻烦就没有了。
7.诺贝尔奖授予在物理、化学等领域取得杰出成就的人。
8.根据一项心理学的新研究，生气对你来说是好事，只要你能控制它。
9.一些老师抱怨青年学生对于流行音乐过于狂热，可是有些青年教师认为应该换一个角度来看待这个问题。
10.琼斯先生对他的妻子很生气，而她也很生她丈夫的气，他们已经多日相互不说话了。
11.人是上社会性的动物。
他们以群居的方式生活在世界上。
12.草坪上的草和我的脚裸一样矮，它们不可能长得有我的膝盖高。
13.8月16日是猫王去世的纪念日，在那天全世界的人们再次悼念他。
14.监考官已经宣布，候选人（考生）应安坐原位，直到收齐所有的考卷。
15.以4比3击败底特律红翼队一天后，球队在星期一宣布了这个消息。
16.这位电台播音员说的英语很地道。
17.他不停的唠叨使我觉得很烦。
18.麦格对我很恼火，因为我回家路上忘了买面包。
19.你没有告诉我你已经改变了计划，这令人很恼火。
20.这个行业在1990年销售了10亿美元的产品，去年售出150亿美元，在过去15年中年平均增长20%。
21.虽然实验失败了好几次，但她想再试一次。
22.等到简单一点的问题解答出来的时候，较难问题的答案常常会开始浮现。
23.老人准备了足够的圣诞礼物来满足孩子的需要。
24.有一天，你将会为你所做的事承担后果。
答案解析：1. He is old gentleman, a typical Chinese, not a European or an American.2. Some foreign experts suggest that the English teachers shouldn’t spend too much time doing grammatical analysis.3. We have to analyze the system of our education in existence carefully before we adopt the new policy.4. If you want to know where your ancestors lived and where your family came from, recommend you to read this newly published book.5. Although the walls were built in ancient times, they are still fairly solid, not a crack to be seen.6. Take my advice, and your trouble will be over.7. Nobel Prizes were awarded to those outstanding people in the fields of physics, chemistry and so on.8. Anger is good for you, as long as you control it, according to a new psychological research.9. Some old teachers complain that young students are too crazy about pop music. However, some young teachers think that we should look at the issue from a different angle.10. Mr. Jones was very angry with his wife, and she was very angry with her husband. For several days they did not speak to each other at all.11. Humans are social animals. They live in groups all over the world.12. The grass on the lawn is no higher than my ankle. They are unlikely to grow as high as my knees.13. August 16 is the anniversary of the Elvis’s death on which people worldwide mourn the loss of the Elvis all over again.14. It has been announced that candidates shall remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.15. The team made the announcement on Monday, one day after beating the Detroit Red Wings 4-3.16. The radio announcer speaks in genuine English.17. His ceaseless chatter began to annoy me.18. Meg was annoyed with me because I forgot to buy bread on my way home.19. It is very annoying that you didn’t tell me you had changed your plans.20.The industry sold I billion USD worth of products in 1990, and 15 billion USD worth last year ---- about 20 percent average annual growth over 15 years.21. Though she had failed in the experiment several times, she wanted to have another try.22. By the time the easier questions are answered, answers to the more difficult ones will usually begin to appear into consciousness.23. The old man prepared enough Christmas presents to answer the needs of children.24. Some day, you are to answer for what you have done.。
