翻译工作坊精品PPT课件
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翻译工作坊第三组任务要求:1.由组长分配英汉互译人选,原则上是汉译英3人,英译汉2人。
2.包括组长在内的所有成员就自己所做的部分做翻译报告。
组长还要对集各家之长的两个翻译版本进行汇报。
报告内容可针对翻译原文的背景,作者,文化元素,翻译对策等方面进行阐述。
个人作品汇报时间限制为10分钟,小组作品汇报时间限制为15分钟。
要求做PPT(97-03版本)。
3.所有选课同学都必须完成本组的规定任务(英汉双向),周二下课时提交作业,作为平时成绩的一部分。
汉译英远离亚健康Keeping off the sub-health每天睡7-8小时Sleep seven to eight hours a day健康体魄来自睡眠,没有足够的睡眠就没有健康。
有科学家观察告诉我们:晚上10时至凌晨2时,是人体一天中,物质合成最旺盛、分解最少、人体疲劳恢复的最佳时段;也是人体内两支“国防”力量,B淋巴细胞和T淋巴细胞生长最旺盛时间。
B淋巴细胞和T淋巴细胞强大,人体抗病能力就强,就会少生病、不生病。
此外又是全身除了细胞外,其他各脏器细胞更新关键时刻。
人体错过这一时段,对健康损害是难以估量。
A good sleep plays an important part in a healthy body, without good sleep, healthy body is impossible. Scientists tell us that the time from10:00 pm to 02:00 am is the important time for our body. During this period of time, more substances are synthesized, less disassembled and also the golden time to recover from tiredness. What’s more, this period of time is also the exuberant time for the B lymphocyte and the T lymphocyte, which are the two important “Defense Forces” of our body, to grow. The stronger B lymphocyte and the T lymphocyte are, the more aggressive immunity system is. So that, we have little chance to get ill or never get ill. Besides all the cells of our body, this period of time is also the critical time for the renewal of the cells of other organs. Once this period of time is missed, the damage brought to our body is hard to measure.不忘吃早饭Never forget to have breakfast早饭犹如进补。
One characteristic of Western culture is the emphasis on individual contribution. Perhaps there may be some historical or religious reasons, but the mainstay(主要的依靠) of Western culture is the individual. This trait is manifested in the making of individual heroes in Western culture and creativity. The individual’s contributions are placed above collective effort. The advantage of this is that it can spur people on to greater heights. The flaw is that it results in self-centered individualism, which affects creativity indirectly.西方文化的一个特点是强调个人的贡献,或许这里有些许历史与宗教方面的原因。
以个人为主的西方传统风格,(演变到今日)表现在西方文化和创造发明中往往是制造个人英雄,并将其个人贡献置于集体之上。
其好处是激发人的进取心,弊端是导致以个人为中心,间接影响创新。
Up to some level, creativity requires the coordination of all sides. Eastern culture can play a positive role in this. The traditional Eastern education system stresses building a solid foundation, and then builds up the basic knowledge step by step. However, Eastern tradition places too much emphasis on foundations. The insistence on rote learning affects the initiative to make bold hypotheses and argumentation about new situations and new problems.创新,到达一定程度之后需要各方面的配合。