英语必修4 unit 1

Unit 1 Advertising[抛砖引玉]广告，顾名思义，“广而告之〞，它是20 世纪高度发展的行业。

一个妙趣横生、令人回味无穷的广告可使产品的品牌留给观众或读者无限的遐想，并由此销售额倍增。

如：“包揽天下〞宣传生活中各式各样的包，真让人感到言有尽而意无穷。

“不打不相识〞这那么打字机广告更是幽默风趣。

但是，如果产品的广告不能准确地表达产品的内容，翻译不准确，正如本单元的发乳广告本想表达“ X puts life into dry hair 〞( 某某发乳产品可使干发生辉)，经过不贴切的翻译后，在国外市场上意思变为了“ X puts living things into dry hair〞( 某某发乳产品可使干发生虫)，那令人尴尬难堪的结果可想而知，自然是产品走投无路。

可见，准确无误的翻译在跨国文化的交际中的地位十分重要。

从另一个角度来讲，通过学习本单元，我们还可以得到一些有关广告方面的知识，更好的了解产品的性能、质量的优劣。

[指点迷津]A. 单元重点新词透视1. 谈谈 advertise、advertisement和advertising 的用法● advertise 是动词，既可当及物动词使用，亦可用作不及物动词，意为“〔在报纸、广播、电视上〕为〔产品等〕大做广告〞。

We should advertise for someone to look after our children .我们应登广告找一个照看孩子的人。

如果你想凭借某种媒体做广告，要注意与 advertise 所搭配的介词。

◆ advertise in newspapers / magazine 意为在报纸或杂志上做广告。

She advertised for her lost son in the evening paper .他在晚报上登广告寻找丢失的儿子。

◆ advertise on / radio / TV 意为“在广播电台或电视上做广告。

必修4Unit 1Women of achievementFemale Surfers Ride the Wave to Hainan女冲浪手去往海南乘风破浪There was a time when cars loaded with boards would be pulled over(靠边停车) by police, and surfers lectured about the dangers of their pastime(休闲活动). Now official approval is prompting more people to try the sport. So is the pandemic. It has forced many Chinese who would normally have holidayed overseas to stay put. Between January and May, Hainan received 11% more visitors than in the same period in 2019. Surfing also g ained a lift last year when “Summer Surf Shop”, a variety show filmed in Riyue Bay, began airing on a Netflix-like site.On a recent weekday in Houhai Bay, dozens of bikini-clad(穿比基尼的) novices(新手), their faces streaked(在……上画条纹) with colourful sunscreen, wobbled(摇晃) on boards in knee-deep water. Many come for just one session(一段时间), hiring coaches who double as photographers for social-media-worthy snaps(适合社交的照片). But dedicated(专心的) surfers are swelling(膨胀, 增加) in主题语境人与社会课标话题对社会有突出贡献的人物思维品质通过理解文章内容, 了解刘丹(Darci Liu)作为中国第一位职业女冲浪手的经历, 激发学生对运动的热爱, 展示独立、勇敢、冒险的精神。

人教版英语必修四-Unit1单词详解1、WordsandExpressions必修四Unit11.achievement/n./成就，功绩asenseofachievement成就感[u.]achievev.实现-----achievementn.成就realise/achieveonesdreamexcitev.使兴奋-----excitementn.兴奋governv.管理-----governmentn.政府arguev.争吵----argumentn.争吵，争辩treatv.对待----treatmentn.对待2.campaign/n./运动；战役;/v./作战acampaignfor为了……的运动acampaignaga2、inst反对……的运动eg.Theystartedacampaignforequalrights.他们发起了一项争取平等权利的运动。

(2)vi.参与运动；作战；campaignfor参与争取……的运动campaignagainst参与反对……的运动3.condition/n.C/条件;/n.U/状况，状态；身体健康是获得胜利的条件之一。

Heathisoneofthemostimportantconditionsofachievingsuccess.beingood/poo r/excellentcondition处于好的/差的/极棒的状态中Sheisoftenintopcondition.I’m3、reallyoutofcondition.4.behave/v./举动；〔举止或行为〕表现eg.Imsorryaboutlastnight--Ibehavedlikeachild.对不起，昨天晚上我表现得太稚嫩了。

eg.Behaveyourself,youngman.年轻人，规矩些！(1)behaveoneself 守规矩，表现得体；(2)well-behaved/adj./表现好的badly-behaved/adj./表现差的3.behave/v./举动；〔举止或行为〕表现ubehaviour/n./举止；行为；习性；eg.Theboywaswell-behavedatthebanquetan4、deveryonepraisedhisproperbehaviour.这个男孩在宴会上表现很好，因此每个人都表扬他恰当的举止.behaveoneself守规矩behavewell/badly(towardssb.)(对某人)看法/举止好/恶劣beonone’sbestbehavior举止规矩4.devote/vt./把….奉献，把…专用于1)devoteoneself/sth.to(doing)sth.献身于……；致力于……Hedevoteshimselftofinishingthetask.Shedevotesallhertimetoherfam ily.2)devoted(adj.)深爱的，5、全心全意的，忠实的adevotedfriendSheisdevotedtoherfamily.她深爱她的家庭。

人教版高中必修四英语Unit1单元知识点总结人教版高中必修四英语Unit 1 Women of achievementWarming up1. in pairs 成对2. quite an achievement 了不起的成就；a sense of achievement成就感achieve one's purpose达到目的；achieve one's goal达到目标3. have a lot/much in common (with)…) (与……)有很多共同之处have not much / a little in common (with)…) (与……)没有很多共同之处have something / nothing in common (with)…) (与……)有/没有共同之处in common with…与…..一样4.. give reasons for 给…理由5. fight for…为……而战斗/奋斗; fight ag ainst…为反对……而斗争fight one’s way out打出一条路fight on继续战斗fight out解决6. put sb to death处死某人,判处某人死刑sentence sb, to death 判处某人死刑frighten /scare sb. To death把某人吓得要命7. improve prison conditions改善监狱的条件8. the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖9. one of the top leaders高级领导人之一10. concern oneself with 让自己关注be concerned about/for…对…担心/关心show/feel concerned about/for…担心/关心/挂念……with concern关切地；have no concern for…毫不关心……have no concert with…. 与……无关as far as I am concerned 在我看来11.. welfare projects福利项目12.. China Welfare Institute中国福利协会13. a specialist in women's illnesses妇科疾病的专家14. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于…devote sth /oneself to +n./pron./doing 或be devoted to +n./pron./doing奉献……于……15. encourage sb 鼓励某人；encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做某事16. show the connection between A and B显示出A和B之间的联系the connection of A with B A与B的关系/联系in connection with…与……相关联；关于……be connected with…与……有关系；与……有亲戚关系“与……有关系”表达法：be related to ; be linked with; be involved in ; be in relation to ; be in connection with17. a campaign for…争取得到……的运动 a campaign against…反对……的运动a campaign to do…为了做……而进行的运动campaign for…参加争取……的运动campaign against…参加反对……的运动18. as…as possible (= as…as one can) 尽可能……“尽力做某事”的表达法有：try to do sth. try/do one’s best to do sth.do all/ everything (that) one can to do sth.; do what one can to do sth.;make every effort to do sth; make efforts to do sth.; spare noeffort to do sth.;go all out to do sth.; do everything in one’s power.19.. rather than而不是Pre-reading, reading and comprehending20. behave like humans像人类的举止behave oneself举止得体；守规矩behave like…表现得像……behave towards…对待……behave well/with good manners表现好/有礼貌behave badly 表现不好21. the night before前一天晚上22. in the shade of…在……的阴影下in the shade 在阴凉处23. move off离开；启程；出发（=start (out)= set out= set off）Move away搬走；move out迁出；搬出去move on继续前进；进行搬迁24.warn sb. of /about sth.警告/提醒某人某事warn sb. against doing sth; 或者warn sb not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事25. make it all worthwhile觉得这一切都是值得的It is worthwhile to do sth or It is worthwhile doing sth.做某事是值得的be wo rth one’s while doing / to do s th. 值得做某事注意这些句型的差异：worth; worthy; worthwhile1）be worth + n.=be worthy of + n.The matter is worth consideration =The matter is worthy of consideration.这件事值得考虑。

人教版高中英语必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement1. achievement [C] 成就,功绩; [U] 完成，达到achieve vt. 完成, 达到，实现短语：make achievements in… 在……取得成就achieve success / victory /one’s purpose / aim / goal 取得成功、胜利；达到目的、实现目标2. concern vt. 与……有关；使担忧；使关心concerned adj. 有关的；担忧的concerned 表示“有关的”作后置定语；concerning 介词，“关于”常见短语: concern oneself for / about… 关心；为……担忧= be concerned about / for…be concerned with… 关心；和……有关as / so far as ….be concerned 就……而言；就……来说She concerns herself about her son’s future. = She is concerned about her son’s future .As far as I am concerned , I cannot object to your marriage .3. specialist [C] 专家, 专业工作者,专科医生，后接in短语I think you’d better consult a specialist in Chemistry.specialize vi. 专攻, 专门从事，专注于，后接in短语What do you ~ in? 你的专业是什么?4. connection [C,U] 连接,关系in connection with 与……有关Please tell me all you know in connection with that matter.请把你知道的关于那件事的所有的情况告诉我。

高一英语同步练习：必修4 Unit1 Women of achievement第2课时Reading实战演练一、阅读课文回答下列问题。

1. What did the group do first in the morning? They__________.A. went into the forest slowlyB. left the chimp family sleeping in a treeC. observed the family of chimps wake upD. helped people understand the behaviour of the chimps2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild?Because she wanted________.A. to work with them in their own environmentB. to prove the way people think about chimps was wrongC. to discover what chimps eatD. to observe a chimp family3. From the passage we know the bond between members of a chimp family____.A. is very strongB. is a little weakC. doesn’t existD. is the strongest of all the animals.4. The chimps show love in their family by _______ each other.A. touchingB. feedingC. feeding or cleaningD. feeding or touching5. Where did Jane Goodall suggest the chimps beleft?__________A. In the wildB. In the zoo.C. In cagesD. In Africa6. What can we infer from the text?A. Jane Goodall's mother lives with her.B. Jane Goodall loves animals and tries to protect them.C. Jane Goodall looks down upon men.D. Jane Goodall doesn't like to work with other women ofher age.二、翻译下列句子：1. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile.——————————————2. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.——————————————3. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.——————————————4. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment.——————————————三、判断句子对错1. Without any university training, she has achieved what she wanted. （）2. She supposes that people should use chimps for entertainment. （）3. She has spent less than forty years helping people understand her work. （）4. She has built many homes for the wild animals to live in. （）四、翻译短语:1. 离开；启程；出发 ________2. 为….而战 _____________3.（想法、问题）涌上心头____4. 人类 _____________5. 而不是；胜于__________6. 过着…的生活__________7. 自言自语____________8. 查阅、参看___________9. 为…做准备___________10. 决定做 _____________反馈检测一、完成句子1. 我打算出国学习。

1.必修四Unit1A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE非洲野生动物研究者It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. 清晨5点45分，太阳刚从东非的贡贝国家公园的上空升起，Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. 我们一行人准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜访它们。

Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. 简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。

Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. 我们当天的首项任务就是观察黑猩猩一家是如何醒来的。

This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. 这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。

Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. 大家坐在树荫下等待着，这时候猩猩们睡醒了，准备离开。

Then we follow as they wander into the forest. 然后这群黑猩猩向森林深处漫步而去，我们尾随其后。

Unit 1 知识归纳词汇1．behave vt.&vi.举动，举止；行为表现归纳拓展(1)behave well/badly towards sb.对某人态度好/恶劣behave yourself守规矩，表现得体(2)behaviour n. [U]行为，举止，习性wellbehaved adj.表现好的badlybehaved adj.表现差的be on one's good/best behaviour举止规矩；行为检点put sb.on his best behaviour规劝或警告某人要规规矩矩2．worthwhile adj.值得的，值得出力的同类辨析worthwhile，worth与worthy(1)worthwhile可作表语或定语，作表语时可替换为worth one's while，后接doing/to do。

(2)worth只能作表语；其前常用副词well修饰。

(3)worthy可作定语或表语；作定语时意为“可尊敬的，有价值的”。

3．observe vt.观察；观测(后跟名词或代词)；看到；注意到(不用于进行时，后可以跟复合宾语或that从句)；遵守(法律、协议或习俗)；庆祝(节日)归纳拓展(1)observe sth.观察/遵守/庆祝……observe sb.do sth.观察到某人做过某事(被动式不定式前要加to，be observed to do sth.)observe sb.doing sth.观察到某人正在做某事observe＋thatclause 发现……(2)observe the law/traffic rules遵守法律/交通规则observe Christmas/May Day庆祝圣诞节/五一劳动节(3)observer n．观察者observation n．观察，观察力under observation受到监视I felt he was observing everything I did.我觉得他正在观察着我的一举一动。

人教版高中必修四英语Unit 1 Women of achievement 教案【教学内容】人教版新课标高中英语必修4 第一单元（Unit 1 Women of achievement) 第一课时阅读课 A SUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE【教材分析】本单元紧扣“女性”这一中心话题，通过介绍几位生活在不同国度的杰出女性，探讨女性在社会生活中的地位、价值和贡献，关注她们所面临的困难，讴歌她们在社会各个领域的成就。

学习本单元内容有助于提高学生对妇女的社会角色的认识，培养学生（尤其是女学生）的自信心、事业心和社会责任感，建立正确的性别观和社会观。

“热身”(Warming Up)部分要求学生评论课本列出的六位女性，就她们是否称得上是“伟人”提出自己的观点和理由。

该部分呼应了模块一中第五单元Nelson Mandela－a modern hero的“热身”部分。

在学习这一单元时，学生们经过讨论已总结出区分名人与伟人的标准。

因此，在教学本单元时，教师可以让学生沿用这一标准，并针对本单元具体内容进行讨论，当然，学生也可以提出自己的看法。

教师应当鼓励学生提出异议，但必须注意以下两点：（1)学生所提出的观点要有积极意义；（2）学生应有理有据地阐述自己的观点并使其令人信服。

“读前”(Pre-reading）部分提出了两个问题：Jane Goodall 为什么不在大学里进行专业的生物学研究而要到非洲去研究黑猩猩？她的工作有什么重要意义？这两个问题不仅要求学生思考她的工作对人类的影响，还要求学生思考两种不同的研究方法（即实验室研究法与野外研究法）的优势与不足之处。

“阅读”（Reading)部分以《非洲野生动物保护者》为题，描写了Jane与她的同事们在非洲原始森林观察非洲黑猩猩的一个片段，并阐释她从事这项工作的重要性以及她所取得的成就。

尽管他们在野外的考察工作又脏又累，但他们觉得这样做是值得的，他们有一些重要的发现是在学校的实验室不可能获得的，这正是Jane Goodall要到非洲原始森林来的原因。