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绝密★启用前2013成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效．．．．．．．。
选择题一、语音知识（共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。
b B.table C.math D.attack2.A.cake B.custom C.center D.cover3.A.rush B.duck C.truck D.butcher4.A.check B.change C.chemistry D.chocolate5.A.cousin B.south C.ground D.thousand二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. Jack is_____news reporter and he likes_____job very much.A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,a7.It has been almost five years_____we saw each other last time.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when8.He knows_____about the city,for he has never been there.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing9.With all his homework_____,the boy was allowed to watch TV.A.finishedB.finishC.will finishD.having finished10.—Can I get you some more fish?—_____.A.Yes,pleaseB.I’m sorryC.That’s all rightD.It doesn’t matter11.Tom,hurry up,____ you will miss the school bus.A.andB.orC.butD.then12.The room____as a laboratory for nearly two years till now.A.is usedB.was usedC.has been usedD.had been used13.—Mom,do I have to go to bed now?—Yes,you____.A.canB.willC.mayD.must14.Many artists find it hard to____a living from art alone.A.doB.makeC.haveD.take15.James had never seen Brando again,____was really a pity.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where16.Excuse me,what time is it____your watch?A.toB.byC.onD.with17.Welcome to our house!I’ll have Hudson____you around in a minute.A.showB.to showC.showingD.showed18.She spoke____fast that I could not catch a word.A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so19.Take your computer to John,and he____it for you.A.repairsB.will repairC.has repairedD.had repaired20.You better____more clothes.It’s snowing outside.A.put awayB.put upC.put downD.put on三.完形填空（共15小题：每题2分，共30分。
⽆忧考为⼤家整理的2013年成⼈英语三级语法词汇习题及详解⼋，供⼤家参考:（C）1. This watch is not worthy the gold belt.A. inB. atC. ofD. with be worthy of… belt 表带 （C）2. Mother will be much pleased your new discovery in astronomical science.A. ofB. inC. withD. on be pleased with… （D）3. John must have been dissatisfied his achievement in computer science for he working further in the field.A. forB. aboutC. onD. with be satisfied with… be dissatised with…. 对……感到满意（不满意） （B）4. I am accustomed late on weekends for I have the habit of working at night.A. to sit upB. to sitting upC. at sitting upD. for sitting up be accustomed to doing…=be used to doing… 习惯于…… （C）5. Tompson was once summoned to the court of law and accused being involved in a murder case.A. withB. onC. ofD. about on account of… due to… because of… 由于因为 （A）6. Smoking is not good you because it can affect your health.A. forB. atC. toD. on be good at…擅长 be good for… 对……有好处 （C）7. Mary's younger brother, though 6 years old, is very quick doing calculations.A. ofB. onC. inD. by be quick in（at） doing… 敏于做…… （A）8. The teacher will ask you to account your absence from his class yesterday.A. forB. atC. nD. of account for 解释（原因） （A）9. The flyover at the crossing on the 4th Ring Road is now construction.A. underB. atC. inD. with under 在……之中在……情况下 （A）10. People's complaints the bad food were soon taken consideration by the government.A. of…intoB. for…onC. of…forD. with…against complain v. complaint n. complain to sb. about（of）… 就……向……投诉 take into consideration 把……考虑在内 （B）11. I have no objection his staying in the library as long as he keeps quiet.A. ofB. toC. inD. over have no objection to 赞成 have an objection to 不赞成 （B）12. Morris's fluency in English has given her some advantage other pupils in the class.A. aboveB. overC. thanD. beyond have the advantage over 胜过； take advantage of 利⽤ （B）13. They have been trying at practical solution the marital problem.A. inB. toC. onD. for the solution to the problem 解决问题的⽅式 （B）14. The manager assured the customer that his complaint would be soon seen .A. atB. toC. onD. by be see to 注意；修理；处理 （C）15. How close parents are to their children can produce some strong influence their children.A. inB. atC. onD. for influence on + n. 对……的影响； influence …to do…; influence…in doing… 影响…… （B）16. Washington D.C was named the first President of the U.S.A., George Washington.A. fromB. afterC. byD. with name sb….after… 以……命名某⼈为…… （A）17. Everyone is busy the examination in the classroom. A with B. for C. on D. under be busy with + n. be busy doing… （C）18. Mary took her boyfriend the hand and then they walked away arm in arm. A．on B．at C．by D．for by the hand ⼿挽⼿ arm in arm 肩并肩 （A）19. Will all those the proposal raise your hands?A. in relation toB. in favor ofC. in contrast toD. in excess of （超过） in favor of ⽀持；赞同 in relation to 关于 in contrast to 与……截然不同 （A）20. Before 1920s, American women were deprived the right to vote to a large extent.A. ofB. toC. formD. with deprive of the right to vote 剥夺选举权 （A）21. China would supply $300,000,000 some African countries as support for they were suffering from some famines（饥荒）。
2013年成人英语三级考试模拟试题Part II Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much.A) withoutB) despiteC) withD) for17. She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.A) whichB) whyC) whatD) how18. ________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A) AsB) SinceC) WhileD) Unless19. We are happy at the good news ________ Mr. Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A) thatB) whichC) whatD) whether20. It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time.A) will fishB) finishedC) finishD) shall finish21. Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black?A) whichB) whoseC) thatD) its22. ________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.A) Having workedB) Have been workingC) Have workedD) Worked23. Not until she arrived at the meeting room ________ she had forgotten to bring the document.A) she realizedB) did she realizeC) she did realizeD) does she realize24. John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting.A) becauseB) thoughC) soD) while25. ________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A) SinceB) WhileC) BecauseD) IfSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Employees are not allowed (make) ________ personal phone calls in the office.27. The shop assistant priced the goods before (put) ________ them on the shelf.28. The purpose of new technology is to make life (easy) ________, not to make it more difficult.29. The proposal about the annual sales (discuss) ________ at the next board meeting.30. Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only (occasional) ________.31. Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more (advance) ________ technology.32. I shall appreciate your effort in (correct) ________ this error in my bank account as soon as possible.33. If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your (complain) ________.34. 30 percent of the students who (interview) ________ yesterday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.35. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring) ________ about by unfair competition.答案：16-20:ADDAC 21-25:BABCB26. to make 27. putting 28. easier29. will be discussed / is to be discussed / should be discussed30. occasionally 31. advanced 32. correcting33. complaint 34. were interviewed 35. broughtPart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify whereinfectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.36. T he purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.A) help poor peopleB) develop new technologyC) expand its own businessD) increase the power of information37. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesB) find out where infectious diseases developC) identify the causes of infectious diseasesD) cure patients of infectious diseases38. What kind of businesses will benefit from ’s second project?A) large enterprisesB) cross-national companiesC) foreign-funded corporationsD) small and medium-sized businesses39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________.A) start more research programsB) make more advanced electric carsC) develop renewable and coal-based energyD) conduct studies related to climate changes40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by come from ________.A) Google’s profits and stock valueB) some international IT companiesC) the company’s own interestsD) local commercial banksTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss?The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事). Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.41. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A) bosses are hard to deal withB) bosses have good characterC) bosses determine your career futureD) bosses must have similar personality42. In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” (Line 2) means ________.A) going to work abroadB) changing jobs frequentlyC) being promoted in positionD) pursuing an advanced degree43. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A) do your best in your workB) show your management skillsC) get along with your colleaguesD) write reports to upper management44. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.A) high expectationsB) quick feedbackC) frequent criticismD) effective communication45. The best title for the passage might be ________.A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B) How to Get Along with Your BossC) How to Accept Your Boss’s CriticismD) How to Accomplish Your Boss’s Objective答案：36-40:ABDDA 41-45:CCADBTask 3Directions: The following is an announcement. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.We welcome you aboard the Eastern Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.For your safety and convenienceTo begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details. These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you. Seat belts must remain fastened while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times w hile seated. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.For your entertainmentTo help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide music and video programs. On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos are shown.Meals and drinksDuring most flights we serve you a tasty meal and drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domestic (国内的) flights. On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.Eastern Flight ServiceSafety and convenience1) Seat belts: remain -46- while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on2) Smoking: not allowed on board3) Mobile phones: used only when the airplane is -47-4) CD and DVD: not allowed to play -48-Entertainment provided1) newspapers2) music and -49- on MD-11 and Boeing aircraftMeals and drinks on board1) meals served on most flights2) coffee, tea and juice served free of charge3) a snack served on all flights to -50-答案：46. fastened 47. on the ground 48. during the flight49. video programs 50. Northern ChinaTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A ----------------- air traffic control systemB ----------------- armed policeC ----------------- crime preventionD ----------------- entry requirementE ----------------- international criminal police organizationF ----------------- level of securityG ----------------- picket lineH ----------------- police stationI ----------------- patrolling vehicleJ ----------------- safety precaution measureK ----------------- safety control deviceL ----------------- security command centerM ----------------- security serviceN ----------------- security control centerO ----------------- security personnelP ----------------- valid documentsQ ----------------- security monitoring and controlExamples: ( M ) 保安服务( G ) 警戒线51. ( ) 空中交通管制系统( ) 安全预防措施52. ( ) 巡逻车( ) 武装警察53. ( ) 国际刑警组织( ) 有效证件54. ( ) 入境要求( ) 安保人员55. ( ) 安全保障级别( ) 安全监控答案：51. A, J 52. I, B 53. E, P 54. D, O 55. F, QTask 5Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr. Smith,I am pleased to offer you the position of after-sales manager at our company starting on 16 June, 2009. I propose that the terms of employment will be those in the attached draft individual employment agreement.Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer, or someone else you trust. If you want some information on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visit our website.Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, please ring me to discuss any issue you wish to raise.If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2009. In the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date.I look forward to working with you.Yours sincerely,John Brown56. What job position is offered to Mr. Smith in the letter?___________________________________________________________.57. From whom may Mr. Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement?His family, a union, _____________________, or someone else he trusts.58. How can Mr. Smith get information about employment rights?By contacting the ___________________________ or visiting its website.59. When should Mr. Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter?By _______________________________________________________.60. What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline? This offer will be ___________________________________ on that date.答案：56. (The) after-sales manager 57. a lawyer 58. Employment Service Office 59. 1 June, 2009 60. (automatically) withdrawn。
成人英语三级考试词汇语法备考练习题及答案成人英语三级考试词汇语法备考练习题及答案1. Shall we go out for a walk?Sorry. This is not the right ___ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance2. The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.A. predictionB. promiseC. planD. contribution3. The performance ______ nearly three hours，but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted4. The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is.A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares5. Einstein liked Bose's paper so much that he ___ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside6. Let's go for a walk in the garden._______，but I need to do the washing-up.A. No，thank youB. That's rightC. Good ideaD. Not at all7. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we___ fine.A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along8. Don't put the chair too close to the stove. Dry wood ______ fire easily，you know.A. lightsB. burnsC. makesD. catches9. We both strongly ______ your going to Iraq at this time of the war. It's not a wise decision.A. enjoyB. opposeC. appreciateD. insist10. The old man，_______ abroad for twenty years，is on the way back to his motherland.A. to workB. workingC. having workedD. to have worked11. Do you mind if I open the window?_______ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. I'd rather you didn't.C. Go ahead.D. Why not?12. When they had finished playing，the children were made to ________ all the toys they had taken out.A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put out13._______ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.A. IfB. WhenC. ThatD. Because14. The boys and the girls are playing on the_______of the beach.A. sandB. sandsC. sanderD. sandy15. This is my new dog. His name is Wisdom.That's interesting. Why ________ did you give him such a name?A. in the earthB. on earthC. in worldD. on the world16. Have you _______ Mr. Smith?Yes，I have __________ his office.A. called on，called atB. called at，called onC. called in，called onD. called on，called for17. Which one can I take?You can take _______ of them. I'll keep none.A. bothB. anyC. eitherD. all18. I would like a job which pays more，but_______ I enjoy the work I am doing at the moment.A. in other wordsB. on the other handC. for one thingD. as a matter of fact19. The man insisted ______ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding20. The _________ house smells as if it hasn't been lived for years.A. little white woodenB. little wooden whiteC. white wooden littleD. wooden white little21.A man cannot smile like a child，_____a child smiles with his eyes，while a man smiles with his lips alone.A. soB. butC. andD. for22.____ apple fell from the tree and hit him on______ head.A. An; theB. The; theC. An; /D. The; /23. When did you last hear ______ Jay?He phoned me this morning，and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A. of， toB. about， withC. from， withD. from， on24. Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs.A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as25.Although badly hurt in the accident，the driver was _____ able to make a phone call.A. stillB. evenC. alsoD. ever26. Make sure you've got the passports and tickets and _____ before you leave.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing27. Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?Yes，since she ____ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joinedTerry?Never!She___ tents and fresh air!A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates29. Teenagers their health because they play puter games too much.A. have damagedB. are damagingC. damagedD. will damage30. ____ in the fields on a March afternoon，he could feel the warmth of spring.A. To walk.B. WalkingC. WalkedD. Having walked31. _____ the project as planned，we'll have to work two more hours a day.A. pletingB. pleteC. pletedD. To plete32. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don't think we ______ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed33. They will fly to Washington， they plan tostay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when34. The growing speed of a plant is influenced bya number of factors，_____ are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that35. The news _____ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday's newspaper.A. whichB. whetherC. whatD. that36. We'll have a picnic in the park this Sunday_____ it rains or it's very cold.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until37. I haven't seen Ann for ____ long that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.A. suchB. veryC. soD. too38. Only when I left my parents for Italy how muchI loved them.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize39. The artist was born poor， poor he remainedall his life.A. andB. orC. butD. so40. I have some big news for you. You've been accepted as a member of our club.----_______ That’s great!A. Have I ?B. Pardon?C. Congratulations!D. Good idea!答案：1-5 ABDAD 6-10 CDDBC 11-15 BACBB 16-20 ADBCA21-25 DCDBA 26-30 CDDBB 31-35 DBABD 36-40 CCDAA。
2013年成人英语三级语法词汇习题及详解（注：对号"√"表示其后选项为正确答案）1. The reason I can't come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam.A. forB. asC. because √D. whyThe reason why…. 有时why可用that代替2. She studied hard at school when she was young, contributes to her success in her career.A. thatB. so thatC. so √D. whichContributes to 为….贡献（捐献）3. An investigation was made into the accident, fifty people were killed.A. whereB. when √C. in whichD. for that4. I've got a bottle of beer ,but I haven't got anything I can open it with.√A. that B. what C. where D. whichthat指物，作宾语；5. All members are admitted to the auditorium.A. have got ticketsB. that had got the tickets√C. that have got the tickets D. who have got the tickets6. sound waves travel in the air in much the same way water waves spread on the water. √A. as B. that C. where D. in whichthe same ….as….7. Writers can accurately describe objects have never seen.A. whoB. if they √C. theyD. that8. It wasn't such a good present he had promised me.A. that √B. asC. whichD. whatSuch +n.+ …as….9. Perhaps the day will come people will be able to breath e clean air in cities.√A. when B. while C. as D. since先行词为the day ;10. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, has only on correct answer.√A. each of which B. come of which C. which D. what信号词为has ;11. All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is needed √B. that is neededC. for our needsD. thing needed12. Evidence came up specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. whichB. what √C. thatD. whenEvidence 证据；specific 明显的；13. The goals he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. for that √B. for whichC. for whatD. of them14. Those were the soldiers to save the town.√A. whose responsibility was B. in whom there was a responsibilityC. whose was the responsibilityD. from whom the responsibility15. The person you were talking to was an American.A. who √B. whomC. whichD. as16. Einstein was one of the greatest men ever lived.A. who √B. thatC. whomD. he泛指人时常用that ;17.Most of the electronic devise of this kind, manufactured or thispurposes, are tightly packed.A. which is √B. as areC. what areD. they are18. Scientists call Newton's idea gravitation reaches throughout the universe the law of universal gravitation.A. whenB. which √C. thatD. where19. English words are not always spelt .√A. the way they sound B. the way they to soundC. the way they are soundingD. as they are sounding20. Snowdonia is a seashore city you can enjoy yourselves much by visiting the local scenic spots.A. whyB. which √C. whereD. so先行词表地点；21. The time is not far away modem communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.√A. when B. before C. until D. as先行词表时间；22. A higher crime rate exists in cities a large percentage of unemployment .A. where have √B. that haveC. which they haveD. that having23. The inflation made it hard for us to buy the necessities .A. which need us √B. that we needC. what we needD. as we need。
2013 年景人高等学校招生全国一致考试《英语》真题及答案详解一 . 语音知识（共 5 小题：每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分。
）在以下每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其余单词的划线部分的读音不一样，找出这个词。
1. A. lab B. table C. math D. attack2. A. cake B. custom C. center D. cover3. A. rush B. duckC. truck D. butcher4. A. check B. change C. chemistry D. chocolate5. A. cousin B. south C. ground D. thousand二. 词汇与语法知识（共 15 小题：每题 1.5 分，共 22.5 分。
）从每题的四个选择项中，选出最正确的一项。
6. Jack is news reporter and he likes job very much.A. a; theB. the; the C .the; a D. a; a7. It has been almost five years we saw each other last time.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when8. He knows about the city, for he has never been there.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing9. With all his homework , the boy was allowed to watch TV.A. finishedB.to finishC. will finishD. havingfinished10. ---Can I get you some more fish?---.A. Yes, pleaseB. I ’m sorryC. That ’s all rightD. It doesn’t matter11. Tom, hurry up,you will miss the school bus.A. andB. orC. butD. then12. The room as a laboratory for nearly two years till now.A.is usedB. was usedC. has been usedD. had been used13.---Mom, do I have to go to bed now?---Yes, you .A. canB. willC. mayD. must14. Many artists find it hard to a living from art alone.A.doB. makeC. haveD. take15. James had never seen Brando again, was really a pity.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where16. Excuse me, what time is it your watch?A.toB.byC. onD. with17. Welcome to our house! I ’ll have Hudson you around in a minute.A. showB.to showC. showingD. showed18. She spoke fast that I could not catch a word.A. tooB. veryC. suchD.so19. Take your computer to John, and he it for you.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. hadrepaired20. You ’d better more clothes, it ’s snowing outside.A. put awayB. put upC. put downD. put on三. 完形填空（共 15 小题：每题 2 分，共 30 分。
第一节谓语动词、主谓一致三、真题演练及练习扩展解题思路难点：需读懂句意1 读懂句意2 分析事件发生时间3 选择对应形式1. Mary ____ in the garden when it began to rain. (QE92-56)A. was walkingB. walkedC. walkingD. had walked【答案】A it began to rain是一个过去的时间点，因此主句因该用过去进行时。
选A。
句意为“当开始下雨时，玛丽正在花园散步。
”2. Smith is to study medicine as soon as he_____ military service. (QE93-40)A. will finishB. has finishedC. finishD. would finish【答案】B句意：一服完兵役，史密斯就要开始学习医学。
此处as soon as 引导时间状语从句，从句中用一般现在时或者现在完成时表示将来，所以排除A和D；而如果用一般现在时，应该是finishes, 因此C项也不正确；所以选has finished,为现在完成时。
3. Please be sure to telephone me the next time you____. (QE93-49)A. will comeB. would comeC. shall comeD. come【答案】D the next time you come 是时间状语从句，“下次你来的时候”，the next time 后一般用现在时表将来时。
4. When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun . (QE94-23)A. shoneB. shinesC. has shoneD. was shining【答案】D 从句表现的是一个时间点，“我到达山顶的时候”，因此逐句应该用进行时，来表示发生在那一刻的事情。
2013年11⽉北京地区成⼈英语三级考试真题及答案解析2013年11⽉北京地区成⼈英语三级考试真题及答案解析Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages inthis part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decideon the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:For 20 months the wrecked CostaConcordia has been lying on its side near the coast of Giglio, a smallItalian island. But on Tuesday, as part of the largest salvage（打捞）operation everconducted，the large ship was finally moved to the upright position. Thenext step is for the vessel to be removed from the area entirely.The Costa Concordia is twicethe weight of the Ti tanic. The ship itself didn’t budge（稍微移动）for the firstthree hours of the operation, Sergio Girotto told reporters. He and otherengineers worked for 19 hours before Concordiawas declared completely upright.The Costa Concordia capsized on January 13, 2012，after itscaptain, Francesco Schettino，brought the ship too closeto the shore. The ship hit coastal rocks, which caused serious damage andallowed water to pour in. (76) Most of the 4,200 people on board made it toland safely, but more than 30 people were killed in the disaster. Twopeople remain missing. The Concordia’scaptain is currently on trial for causing a shipwreck and abandoning his ship.The operation to right the ship is called parbuckling. While parbucklingis a standard operation to right capsized ships，it has never before beenused on such a large ship.（77）Workers had beenwaiting for favorable weather conditions to undertake the operation. On Monday，authorities gavethe final go-ahead.The process was expected to take no more than 12 hours. But problems withthe large system of steel chains caused delays. Engineers worked through thenight using cables and metal water tanks to roll the ship onto specialplatforms.The Concordia is expected to be pulled away from Giglio in the spring of2014 and turned into scrap metal (废⾦属). The ship’s owner, CostaCruises, will pay for the recovery, which has already cost more than $800million.1. Which of the following is the best titlefor the passage?A. Ship Safety ManagementB. Shipwrecks: an Environmental ThreatC. The CostaConcordia DisasterD. The CostaConcordia Salvage2. The word “capsized” in the third paragraph isclosest in meaning to ______A. turned overB. delayedC. departedD. set sail3. According to the passage, the Concordia’scaptain has been charged with causing the crash and ______.A. drug useB. alcohol abuseC. abandoning his postD. setting fire4. According to the passage，which of the following statementsis TRUE?A. The CostaConcordia is three times the weight of the Titanic.B. Engineers in Italy have successfully righted thewrecked Concordia after an operation that lasted around 12 hours.C. The salvage operation went ahead despite badweather conditions.D. As a common means of righting wrecked ships,parbuckling had never been carried out on a vessel of theConcordia’ssize.5. What will happen to the Concordia eventually?A. It will be pulled away to be broken up for scrapmetal.B. It will be repaired and put into use again.C. It will be turned into a museum for tourists.D. It will be sunk to the ocean floor.⼤家⽹校（学派⽹）原创答案解析：1. 【答案】D【题型&考点】主旨题【答案解析】全⽂讲述的是对协和号的打捞，只有D符合题意。
2013年成⼈⾼考专升本英语模拟试题及答案（三）2013年成⼈⾼考专升本英语模拟试题及答案（三）Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points) Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinatio ns marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is diff erent from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. caused B. wished C. guessed D. dressed2.A. tea B. read (原形) C. real D. steal3.A. through B. famous C. route D. wounded4.A. native B. active C. national D. narrow5.A. like B. limit C. knife D. inside6.A. ear B. early C. earth D. earn7.A. thank B. another C. smooth D. clothes8.A. afternoon B. classroom C. roommate D. boot9.A. houses B. horses C. rises D. exercises10.A. expression B. discussion C. vision D. permission Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four c hoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. ______ riding to school, Mary usually goes to school on foot.A. WithoutB. Rather thanC. Instead ofD. Inspite of12. The teacher will tell us _______ to have the exam next Monday.A. ifB. thatC. if notD. whether13. In order to grow well, the Blue Sprace, like other pine trees, ______ a temperate climate.A. requireB. requiresC. is requiredD. that requires14. It took them more than ten years to ______ the defensive works.A. build inB. build into15. I haven’t decided which seat ________.A. to sitB. is to sitC. to sit onD. is for sitting16. Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed _______.A. toB. withC. overD. on17. All _______ is a continuous suupply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed18. His hard work _______ when he won the prize.A. paid offB. showed offC. rang offD. kept off19. The fire _______ two persons’ death as well as the damage of all the store’s pro perty.A. is resulted inB. is resulted fromC. resulted inD. resulted from20. On Sundays I prefer _______ at home to _______ out.A. to stay…goB. stay…goingC. staying…goingD. staying…go21. Generally, the thicker a mammal’s (哺乳动物) skin is, the less hair ______.A. that has itB. that it has22. My father ______ an invitation to a dinner party, but he _______ it.A. accepted…receivedB. received…acceptedC. accepted…didn’t receiveD. received…didn’t accept23. _______ their homework, the children went for a walk.A. When they were doingB. After they have doneC. Having doneD. They had done24. My parents never let me _______ alone.A. to travelB. to travellingC. travellingD. travel25. Hardly _______ the classroom when the class began.A. had he enteredB. he had enteredC. he enteredD. he was entered26. We all enjoy working _______ him because he is a kind leader.A. alongB. inC. underD. on27. She is _______to refuse, so I have to give in.A. a too kind girlB. too a kind girlC. too kind a girlD. a gird kind too28. He couldn’t use his own car because it ________ then.A. was being repairedB. was repairingC. is repairingD. has been repaired29. _______ go to the Great Wall for a visit?A. Why don’tB. How aboutC. Will weD. Why not30. With the guide ______ the way, we set out on foot into the night dark.A. leadB. leadingC. ledD. to lead31. He seems _______ from this university.A. graduatingB. being graduatedC. to graduateD. to have graduated32. The refugees need many things, but _______, they need food and medicine.A. at mostB. above allC. after allD. at the first33. ______ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.A. Not onlyB. If onlyC. OnlyD. Not only was34. He failed in the examination three times but _______ he passed.A. at endB. at finishC. at lastD. at least35. On his return from his college, he found the house ________.A. desertingB. desertedD. to be deserted36. When Jane fell off the bike, the other children ________.A. were not able to help laughterB. could not help but laughingC. could not help laughingD. could not help to laugh37. English is _______ interesting to us.A. muchB. veryC. very muchD. more38. Grammar books here _______ well.A. are soldB. sellC. sellsD. have been sold39. If everybody is _______, let’s begin our class.A. satB. seatedC. seatD. sitted40. He must have been there before, ________?A. hasn’t heB. haven’t heC. doesn’t heD. isn’t he41. He had to give up ___ the football match because he had his leg injured in the accident.A. taking part inB. took part inC. to take part inD. take part in42. The young people felt that they needed no help from anyone. They were very __ ___.A. unexpectedB. independent43. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my exam ination.A. regardB. countingC. accountD. observation44. The letters PTO _______ parent-teacher organization.A. stand forB. call forC. heard forD. care for45. Something always _______ wrong when we try this recipe.A. has goneB. have goneC. goD. goes46. My watch ______ three o’clock.A. tellsB. speaksC. talksD. says47. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _______.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal48. I’d rather you _______ anything about it for the time being.A. doB. don’t haveC. didn’t haveD. didn’t do49. I don’t think we can take it ______, some problems still remains.A. on handB. by chance50. She walked across immense room _______ every one looking at her.A. withB. asC. whileD. when Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points) Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and mar ked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blac kening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.The death of a child, _51_ one’s own child, is something the mind can hardly compr ehend. It seems to go _52_ nature. The end of a life that is still forming _53_ has just b egun is an almost unthinkable cruelty.But it happens. Parents sometimes must witness the illness and death of the children _54_ whom they gave birth. And _55_ will ever fill the empty place that the dead child leaves behind. Parents _56_ to die before their children, which is the natural order of life events. When the situation is reversed and a child dies _57_ the parents it seems wrong.Yet we never know why one person dies and another lives. But we do know _58_ a child is gone, the parents still have a future, as grey and worthless as it may at first see m. Death may take the child, but the love never _59_.The sorrow after a child’s death is one of the longest and hardest type of _60_to li ve with. And it takes long to deal with the parents’ own emotions.51.A. especially B. special C. especial D. most52.A. with B. against C. beyond D. above53.A. and B. or C. but D. so4.A. at B. with C. to D. for55.A. everything B. other thing C. something D. nothing56.A. think B. expect C. like D. surely57.A. before B. after C. in front of D. as58.A. as if B. as though C. even if D. that59.A. gives up B. goes away C. goes back D. goes through60.A. loss B. losses C. losing D. lost Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points) Di rections:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questio ns. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose o ne best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIn the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things i n sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty o r thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal.One famous sunken ship is the “Lusitania”, which sank off the southern coast of Irel and in 1915 with a loss of nearly, 1,500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an ex pensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $ 300,000 or more. The ship lying on the sea-bed has been brought by a man called John Light. He paid about $ 1,200,00 0 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about $ 60 0,000.61. Divers today try to bring to the surface _______.A. gold and jewelsC. whole shipsD. all of the above62. Diver try to bring up metals because ________.they have been in the sea for a long timegold and jewels are not valuable things some kinds of metals are worth a lot of mo neyit is easy to bring up metals63. The word “surface” in the passage means the ______.A. marketB. airC. top of a liquidD. sea64. John Light hopes that he may be able to sell all the parts of the “Lusitania” for about _____.A. $12,000B. $300,000C. $1,200,000D. $1,800,00065. John Light bought the “Lusitania” _______.A. before 1915B. before it sankC. after it sankD. after they had brought up the propellersPassage TwoMan’s first real invention, and one of the most important inventions in history, was t he wheel. All transportation and every machine in the world depend on it. The wheel is t he simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions, because there are no wheel s in nature-no living thing was ever created with wheels. How, then, did man come to in vent the wheel? Perhaps some early hunters found that they could roll the carcass of a he avy animal through the forest on logs more easily than they could carry it. However, the logs themselves weighed a lot.It must have taken a great prehistoric thinker to imagine two thin slices of log conne cted, at their centers by a string stick. This would roll along just as the logs did, yet be much lighter and easier to handle. Thus the wheel and axle came into being and with the m the first carts.66. The wheel is important because _______.A. it was man’s first real inventionB. all transportation dep ends on itC. every machine depends on itD. both B and C67. The wheel is called _______.A. simpleB. complicatedC. strangeD. unusual68. It was remarkable of man to invent the wheel because _______.A. it led to many other inventionsB. man had no use for it thenC. there were no wheels in natureD. all of the above69. The wheel was probably invented by ______.A. a group of early huntersB. the first men on earthC. a great prehistoric thinkerD. the man who made the first cart70. This selection says that the first wheel may have been a ______.A. round piece of stoneB. heavy logC. piece of metalD. slice of logPassage ThreeEating in space is different from eating on earth. The food that astronauts carry with them does not look like the food you eat. Some food is carried in closed bags. It is coo ked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In th e spaceship the astronaut puts the water back. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the fo o d bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at on ce. There an be no crambs. Crambs would float around the spaceship and get in the way. Meat and cake often come in bite-sized pieces. Astronauts can’t drink water from open c ups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth. Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must le arn to eat this way.71. Some space foods are carried in _______.A. water gunsB. lunch boxesC. closed bagsD. crumbs72. The story does not say this, but from what we have read, we can tell that _____ _.you get much hungrier in space than you doyou can’t have water to drink in a spaceshipastronauts must learn many new and different thingsyou can’t eat anything in a spaceship73. Why can’t astronauts drink water from cups?The water would come from the open cups.The water would spill all over their food.Crambs would float in the cups.The cups would float in the air.74. The main idea of the whole story is that _______. there is more food and water in space than on earth eating and drinking in space is a sp升学考研⾼考中考学历⾃考成考升本⼯程⼀建⼆建造价资格公务员司法教师财会会计证职称注会医学卫⽣类医师护⼠英语四六级职称英语考试托福雅思GRE资源⼝语听⼒学习IT类计算机等级软考外贸报关员报检单证留学美国英国澳洲招聘事业教师校园作⽂⼩学初中⾼中范⽂⼊党总结计划考⽣必看：⼀次通过考试的秘诀！点击进⼊⾸页> 成⼈⾼考> 成考模拟试题2013年成⼈⾼考专升本英语模拟试题及答案（三）[8]2013年4⽉17⽇来源：/doc/bd31ac37af45b307e8719775.html 考试必看发布课程加⼊收藏ecial problemastronauts can never eat or drink in a spaceshipthere is no food or water in a spaceship75. Which of the following does the story lead you to believe?Food for astronauts must be made in a special way.All meat on earth comes in bite-sized pieces.Astronauts will only eat cakes made from crambs.Astronauts have to go hungry in a spaceship.Passage FourThe energy which the sun radiates goes in every direction, and only a minute part of it falls on the earth. Even so, it represents power of about 5,000,000 horsepower (马⼒) per square mile per day; the sun gives us as much energy every miunte as mankind utiliz es in a year. At present, we use this energy indirectly, and it is our final source of powe r. Coal represents the chemical action of the sun on green plants thousands of years ago. Water power results from the rain formed by vapor which comes from the evaporation of water under the sunshine. Even windmills operate because of air currents set in motion by the different heating affects of the sun in different places. Some day, through chemistry or some type of solar engine, we shall harness this great source of energy more directly. Already a scientist has worked out an engine, surprisingly efficient, in which the sun’s r ays are concentrated through mirrors on a tube of water to create steam.76. How much energy given off by the sun reaches the earth?A. 100% but indirectly.B. 5%.C. 50%.D. only a very tiny amount.77. The reason why all the solar energy falling on the earth can’t be utilized is that ______.only a very small part is available the sun is too distant from the earthit takes thousands of years for this energy to be stored up in coal and oilour scientific knowledge is not sufficient78. Which of the following statements is NOT true?Even win dmill’s action depends on the sun.The sun produces enormous energy for man to make use of.Some day man will be able to utilize 100% of the solar energy that gets to the eart h.The sun produces different heating effects in different places.79. In order to support this argument, the writer gives the example that _______.a machine using solar energy efficiently has already been developedthe sun is our final source of powerman uses only a tiny part of the sun’s energythe part of the sun’s energy we use is used indirectly80. This passage centers mainly on ________.harnessing energy through chemistryour last source of powerhow water power is producedthe amount of solar energy that can be utilized Ⅴ. Writing (20 points) Direction s:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words accordi ng to the following topic.男⼥应该平等吗?(Should Men and Women Be Equal?) 参考答案Ⅰ. Phonetics1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B9.B 10.CⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure11.C 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.C16.D 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.C21.D 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.A26.C 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.B31.D 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.B36.C 37.B 38.B 39.B 40.A41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.D46.D 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.AⅢ. Cloze51.A 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.D56.B 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.AⅣ. Reading Comprehension61.D 62.C 63.C 64.D 65.C66.D 67.A 68.C 69.C 70.D71.C 72.C 73.A 74.B 75.A76.D 77.D 78.C 79.A 80.DⅤ. WritingShould Men and Women Be Equal?People have different ideas about this issue, Some people say that men are superior t o women in ability because men are physically stronger, do most of the hard labor in the world and hold most important positions. Other people believe that women have the abili ty to compete with men. There have been many famous women state leaders and great sc ientists in the world. We should fully carry out the principle “to each according to his wo rk” so that the enthusiasm of both men and women for work can be fully aroused.。
成人英语三级语法模拟试题及答案三、定语从句专项练习Part A1.The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.A.the nurse is talking to himB.whom the nurse is talkingC.the nurse is talking toD.who the nurse is talking2.I still remember the days ____ we studied together.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when3.In fact the Sweden did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which4.He didn't know which room ____.A.they livedB.they lived inC.did they liveD.did they live in5.To get the job started,____ I need is your permission.A.only whatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that6.I can still remember the sitting room ____ I used to sit in the evening.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where7.Finally,the thief handed everything ____ he had stolen to the police.A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that8.His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone ____ family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose9.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows,most of ____ hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which10.She heard a terrible noise,____ brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that11.Didn't you see the man ____ ?A.I nodded just nowB.whom I nodded just nowC.I nodded to him just nowD.I nodded to just now12.The radio set ____ has gone wrong.A.I bought it last weekB.which I bought it last weekC.I bought last weekD.what I bought last week13.Have you seen the girl ____ ?A.that I toldB.I told you ofC.whom I told youD.Itold you of him14.Who ____ has common sense will do such a thing?A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that15.I'll tell you ____ he told me last week.A.all whichB.all whatC.that allD.all16.Each time ____ they met they would talked long hours together.A.whichB.duringC.whenD.不填17.I,___ your good friend,will try my best to help you out.A.who isB.who amC.that isD.what is18. ____,the compass was first made in China.A.It is known to allB.It is known thatC.We know allD.As is known to all19.He must be from Africa,____ can be seen from his skin.A.thatB.asC.whoD.what20.Please lend us ____ tool as was used the other day.A.sameB.asC.the sameD.that21.The Second World War ____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A.whenB.during thatC.in whichD.which22.Mr Crossett will never forget the days ____ he spent with his various students.A.whenB.whichC.during whichD.on which23.This is just the place ____ I am longing to visit these years.A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.to where24.It's the third time ____ late this month.A.that you arriveB.when you arrivedC.that you've arrivedD.that you've arrived25.Antarctic ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.about which26.He has lost the key to the drawer ____ the papers are kept.A.whereB.in whichC.under whichD.which27.Which sentence is wrong? ____A.The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B.Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C.Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D.People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.28.Is this museum ____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one29.The beautiful dress ____ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.A.in whichB.worn byC.wearing whichD.that30.You may take anything useful ___ .A.which you wantB.you want themC.what you wantD.you want31.I've read all the books ____ were borrowed from the library.A.theyB.whichC.不填D.that32.Winter is the time of year ____ the days are short and nights are long.A.on whichB.thatC.whenD.where33.Can you lend me the book ____ the other day?A.which you talkedB.that you talkedC.about that you talkedD.you talked about34.There are two thousand students in our school , ____ are girls.A.two-thirds in whichB.two-thirds in themC.two-thirds of themD.of whom two-thirds35.I have bought two ball pens,____ writes well.A.neither of themB.none of themC.neither of whichD.none of which36.Do you know the reason ____ he was late?A.for whichB.for whatC.whichD.of which37.John got beaten in the game,____ had been expected.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.as38.I often thought of my childhood,____ I lived on a farm.A.whoB.whenC.whereD.which39. You can take any seat ____ is free.A.in whichB.thatC.whereD.which40.He talked about the men and books ____ interested him greatly in the school.A.thatB.whenC.whoD.whichPart B：介词+关系代词填空题：1.As is known to us all,the age_____children can go to school is seven.2.Believe it or not,I dont like the way ____ he spoke to me.3.Mrs Zhang often tells us that spring is the time ____ people go sight seeing.4.He borrowed a book the other day，the author ____ isa worker.5.The bike ____ he went to school was stolen last week,which made him feel sad.6.Thank you for your help,_____ we could not have finished the work in time.7.Who do you suppose is the man ____ our teacher is talking?8.Do you remember the building ____ flew a red flag all the year round?9.This is the song ____ I often listen in the Globle Dance Hall.10.He built a telescope ____ he could study the skiesin his free time.11.Did you attend the meeting yesterday ____ Mary talked a lot?12.Ours is beautiful school with a long history,____ we are proud.13.The desk_____Tom is leaning is Jack's. It's covered with dictionaries.14.The farm_____my father once worked has taken on a new look for the time being.15.There's no doubt that this is not the way ____ I came last time.16.I'll never forget the soldier ____ I was saved from the river on a freezing morning.17.The fellow ____ I spoke made no answer. Perhaps he's deaf.18.To tell you the truth,the man ____ you are waiting won't come tomorrow.19.The world ____ we live is made of matter,which has three states.20.The book ____ they are talking on and on is very interesting.21.Here is a picture of Lei Feng ____ we learned a lot.22.I have a lot of magazines,most ____ are about the English knowledge.23.Can you see the speaker ____ comes the voice,“Can I help you?”24.The manager ____ a group of Young Pioneers aresitting is famous across China.25.I will never forget the days ____ we worked together in a foreign country.26.There is a tree ____ a group of League members often play chess.27.Nearby were two boats ____ they had come to the lonely island.28.The aeroplane ____ she was traveling was delayed for three hours at least.29.The speed ____ Tom drives his car is too high.30.He had 30 pounds in his pocket ____ he was determined to buy his son a gift.Part C： Put the following into English by using attributive clauses.1.Look,they are climbing up a mountain,____ (在它顶上屹立着一座古老庙宇)。
2013年成人英语三级语法词汇习题及详解（注：对号"√"表示其后选项为正确答案）1. The reason I can't come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam.A. forB. asC. because √D. whyThe reason why…. 有时why可用that代替2. She studied hard at school when she was young, contributes to her success in her career.A. thatB. so thatC. so √D. whichContributes to 为….贡献（捐献）3. An investigation was made into the accident, fifty people were killed.A. whereB. when √C. in whichD. for that4. I've got a bottle of beer ,but I haven't got anything I can open it with.√A. that B. what C. where D. whichthat指物，作宾语；5. All members are admitted to the auditorium.A. have got ticketsB. that had got the tickets√C. that have got the tickets D. who have got the tickets6. sound waves travel in the air in much the same way water waves spread on the water. √A. as B. that C. where D. in whichthe same ….as….7. Writers can accurately describe objects have never seen.A. whoB. if they √C. theyD. that8. It wasn't such a good present he had promised me.A. that √B. asC. whichD. whatSuch +n.+ …as….9. Perhaps the day will come people will be able to breath e clean air in cities.√A. when B. while C. as D. since先行词为the day ;10. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, has only on correct answer.√A. each of which B. come of which C. which D. what信号词为has ;11. All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is needed √B. that is neededC. for our needsD. thing needed12. Evidence came up specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. whichB. what √C. thatD. whenEvidence 证据；specific 明显的；13. The goals he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. for that √B. for whichC. for whatD. of them14. Those were the soldiers to save the town.√A. whose responsibility was B. in whom there was a responsibilityC. whose was the responsibilityD. from whom the responsibility15. The person you were talking to was an American.A. who √B. whomC. whichD. as16. Einstein was one of the greatest men ever lived.A. who √B. thatC. whomD. he泛指人时常用that ;17.Most of the electronic devise of this kind, manufactured or thispurposes, are tightly packed.A. which is √B. as areC. what areD. they are18. Scientists call Newton's idea gravitation reaches throughout the universe the law of universal gravitation.A. whenB. which √C. thatD. where19. English words are not always spelt .√A. the way they sound B. the way they to soundC. the way they are soundingD. as they are sounding20. Snowdonia is a seashore city you can enjoy yourselves much by visiting the local scenic spots.A. whyB. which √C. whereD. so先行词表地点；21. The time is not far away modem communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.√A. when B. before C. until D. as先行词表时间；22. A higher crime rate exists in cities a large percentage of unemployment .A. where have √B. that haveC. which they haveD. that having23. The inflation made it hard for us to buy the necessities .A. which need us √B. that we needC. what we needD. as we need。
2013年成人英语三级考试动词练习题1. The city was plagued by traffic congestion last year，_________.A. but it isn't this yearB. but not this yearC. but it hasn't this yearD. but it hadn’t this year答案：(A)并列句型，前后一致plague 混乱; traffic congestion交通阻塞;2. The commuter can _________ facts.A. gather and to storeB. gather and storedC. gather and storingD. gather and store答案：(D)时态要一致3. The crewman switched on portable flashlights as the engineer _________ the scene.A.has surveyedB. surve;C. was surveying;D. is surveying答案：(C)进行时态表将来;4. We _________a solution to this problem by the end of this month.A. mustB. willC. must findD. can答案：(C)must的基本用法5. The old woman neither _________anything when the policemen asked her about the accident.A. replied nor sayB. replied nor saidC. reply nor saidD. replies nor says答案：(B)前后时态要一致;6. The boy _________at school.A. was never behavedB. was never behaved himselfC. never behavedD. never behaved himself.答案：(D)behave 规矩，常与自身代词连用; 主动语态7. Most pubs in the street _________until 1：00 in the morning.A. not closeB. close notC. do not closeD. not closed答案：(C)do not 非延续性动词…until…8. They _________had an enormous dinner like this.A. rarely not haveB. rarely have notC. have not rarelyD. have rarely答案：(D)rarely ，scarcely ，hardly ，never 等已含有否定义;9. Many high-rise hotels_________.A. has now been constructingB. are now being constructedC. are now constructingD. are constructed now答案：(B)现在进行时态被动语态10. The girl smiled ，got up，_________ from the schoolmaster.A. receive the god medalB. and receiving the gold medalC. and receive the gold medalD. and received the gold medal答案：(D)11. He fancied that he would get on well_________.A. and that he would meet with amazing successB. and that he will meet with amazing successC. and that amazing success would be met withD. and meets with amazing success答案：(A)并列宾语从句，时态要一致12. I can do it for her but I_________ .A. don't feel like itB. don't feel like toC. don't feel liking itD. don't feel liked to答案：(A)feel like 想要;不带to的不定式还有cannot but do ，cannot help but do ，rather than do ，other than do ，let do ，make do 等;13. The burglar took away more than_________ .A. he wanted to takeB. he wanted to takenC. he wanted toD. he wanted to have taken答案：(C)take away 消耗;带走; want to 想要;14. He _________after climbing the mountain.A. has scarcely no energy leftB. had scarcely any energy leftC. scarcely has no energy leftD. scarcely has not any energy left答案：(B)见第8题15. She apologized_________ to her for the party.A. not being able to attendB. not being able to attendC. being able not to attendD. being notable to attend答案：(B)动名词作介宾; apologize to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉16. Entering the lecture hall, _________from their clothing.A. snow beat offB. they beat off snowC. snow was beaten off by themD. they were beaten off snow 答案：(B)现在分词作状语从句;主动态;17._________ a long way, Robbins began to feel tired.A. Having walkedB. WalkingC. Having been walkedD. Being walk答案：(A)先后动作，前一个动作用完成式;18. Weighing five hundred pounds, _________.A. the cupboard could not be movedB. she could not move the cupboardC. the cupboard was too heavy for one person to moveD. the cupboard was unable to move答案：(C)cupboard 橱柜;19. Asked about the new play, _________.A. his answer was confidentB. he was confidently answeredC. he answered confidentlyD. his answers were confident 答案：(C)过去分词作状语从句;被动态;20. _________, the inhabitants fled.A. The city takeB. The city having been takenC. Having taken the cityD. The city being taken答案：(B)。
成人英语三级考试词汇与语法专项训练附答案成人英语三级考试词汇与语法专项训练附答案把学问过于用作装饰是虚假;完全依学问上的.规则而断事是书生的怪癖。
以下是店铺为大搜索整理的成人英语三级考试词汇与语法专项训练附答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. If anyone happens to drop in while I am out , _______him or her leave a message.A. haveB. getC. askD. tell2. I'd like to arrive 20 minutes early ____ I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that3. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ______ she was getting.A. heavyB. heavierC. the heavierD. the heaviest4. With _______ she needed ______, she left the supermarket.A. something, to buyB. anything, having boughtC. everything, buyingD. everything, bought5. —— Has your father got up?—— Sorry, I am not sure. He ________ got up. Please go and see for yourself.A. must haveB. can't haveC. might haveD. would have6. Many ______ astronaut wants to be ________ second Yang LiWei .A. a, theB. a, aC. /, aD. the, a7. To our surprise, we got _______ people to attend the meeting as we expected.A. twice as manyB. as twiceC. twice manyD. twice many as8. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a______ of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space9. We are ready to start at short__________ .A. informationB. adviceC. messageD. notice10. You must get there within an hour. There should be no________ in sending this information to him.A. pointB. problemC. quarrelD. delay11. ——Yesterday I bought a record that Liu Huan made. It was wonderful.——Yes, the record was________ .A. a successB. a pityC. failureD. success12. When the old man got home, he found his window open, but he didn't find any________ of being stolen.A. sightB. signC. sceneD. notice13. No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of_________ .A. othersB. the otherC. eitherD. another14. ——How many of you have been to Paris?——________ at all, but we all hope to.A. NotB. NoC. NobodyD. None15. My mother always gets a bit_________ if we don't arrive when we say we will.A. anxiousB. ashamedC. weakD. patient16. We played several matches against the visitors, but unfortunately lost_________.A. everyoneB. every oneC. someoneD. none17. The way they were talking_________ the problem seemed impossible.A. about settlingB. to settleC. of settlingD. about to settle18. Playing the violin well is not__________ so easy as you imagined, dear!You must get fully prepared against anydifficulties, I say.A. entirelyB. nearlyC. almostD. completely19. In salad bars, the waiter doesn't bring you salad. You have to________ yourself, usually to as much as you want.A. bringB. serveC. helpD. supply20. ——Mary looks hot and dry.——So________ you if you had a high fever.A. doB. areC. willD. would21. You _____ me waiting for two hours. I _____ for you since five.A. kept, waitedB. have kept, waitedC. kept, have waitedD. have kept, have waited22. You can eat food free in my restaurant ________ you like.A. whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD. however23. While watching TV, ________.A. the doorbell rangB. we heard the doorbell ringC. the doorbell ringsD. we heard the doorbell rings24._______ the work, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed25.She went to the bookstore and bought ________.A. dozen booksB. dozens booksC. dozen of booksD. dozens of books26._______ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.A. As long asB. UnlessC. Even thoughD. While27. ——It's been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.—— _________.A. I'm glad to hear thatB. My pleasureC. No, thanksD. It’sOK28. There is no light in the living room. They must have gone to the lecture, ______?A. didn't theyB. haven't theyC. don't theyD. mustn't they29. Stand over there _______ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. whileC. butD. and30. I failed in the final examination last term and only then ________ the importance of studies.A. did I realizeB. I realizedC. I had realizedD. had I realized31. But for the snow, we ________ earlier.A. will arriveB. should have arrivedC. arriveD. arrived32. I _____ him a second letter before I _____ from him.A. wrote… heardB. wrote… had heardC. had written… heardD. have written… hear33._______, his parents sent him abroad to study in an art school.A. When seven years oldB. having been seven years oldC. Being seven years oldD. When he was seven years old34. The first place _______ we were taken to see was their classroom.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where35. The director and actor __________ together with the workers in the workshop now.A. worksB. have workedC. are workingD. is working36. All the employees except the manager ______ to work online at home.A. encouragesB. encourageC. is encouragedD. are encouraged37. Was it in this place ______ the last emperor died?A. thatB. in whichC. in whereD. which38. I _____to know if Mary_____ by train that afternoon.A. want… would goB. want… will goC. wanted… would goD. wanted… will go39. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. shareC. sharingD. to have shared40. _______ is known to the world, Mark Twin is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. ItD. As答案：1-5 ADBDC 6-10 BABDD 11-15 ABBDA 16-20 BDBCD21-25 DCBCD 26-30 ABBDA 31-35 BCDAD 36-40 DACBD。
unit 1 21. The problem has ____ simply because you didn't follow my instruction.A. raisedB. risenC. arisenD. aroused 22. I hope there is____ for the doctor in your car.A. seatB. roomC. placeD. corner 23. As I am sure Jenny is very honest, I ____ she stole the money.A. guessB. believeC. suspectD. doubt 24. He spoke so quickly that I didn't ____ that what he said.A. receiveB. acceptC. listenD. catch 25. You ____ read that article if you don't want to.A. haven'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't 26. Do what you think is right ____ they say.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. if only 27. The size of the audience,_ ___ we had expected was well over one thousand.A. whomB. whoC. asD. that 28. I recognized John____ he entered the room.A. hardlyB. the minuteC. no soonerD. at once 29. Constant showers are characteristic____ the summer here.A. forB. toC. ofD. with 30. There is no____ in applying for that job as you are not properly qualified.A. reasonB. resultC. pointD. chance 31. A new Minister for Agriculture has been ____A. determinedB. appointedC. admittedD. assumed 32. In some parks visitors are requested to keep___ the grass.A. asideB. awayC. outD. off 33. I don't think you've heard of him before, ____ ?A. don't IB. do IC. have youD. haven't you 34. "How ____will you finish your homework? In half an hour. "A. soonB. longC. oftenD. fast 35. There are many kinds of metals, ____A. each having its special propertiesB. having its special propertiesC. one has its special propertiesD. each has its special properties 36. Our society has changed and____ in it.A. so the people haveB. the people have soC. so have the peopleD. have the people so 37. We're late. I expect the film____ by the time we get to the cinema.A. had already startedB. have already startedC. will already have startedD. have already been started 38. The man said he would hit me ____ I told him where the money was.A. untilB. unlessC. soon afterD. as 39. I took someone else's umbrella ____ mistake.A. inB. forC. withD. by 40. We don't like it, but we have to____ up with it.A. standB. putC. takeD. pick 41. He remembered ____ to the zoo by his father when he was little.A. being takenB. takingC. have been takenD. to have taken 42. The team really looks good tonight Because the coach had them____ every night this week.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicedD. practicing 43. That's the reason ____ Ann could not do her part of the job.A. thatB. ofC. becauseD. why 44. The snow fell____ fast that our footsteps were covered up in a few minutes.A. soB. muchC. littleD. very 45. I always take it for granted that I am____ than she is.A. veryB. tooC. far moreD. far better 46. No sooner____ got to the station than it began to rain heavily.A. had IB. have IC. I hadD. I have 47. They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule,_ ___ was something we had not expected.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which 48. Plastics is a kind of____ which is widely used in industry.A. massB. substanceC. matterD. material 49. The sudden change of weather made the temperature____ a lot.A. fallB. sinkC. dropD. lower 50. The food industry in our country is developing __A. quicklyB. fastC. swiftlyD. rapidly 51. In order to look at sea life closely, people have____ some kinds of special equipment.A. to work inB. to work overC. to work outD. to work off 52. It ____ that the jewels had been stolen by a traveler.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned onD. turned over 53. When she does something, Mrs. Brown feels that her little child is always____A. under wayB. in the wayC. on the wayD. by the way 54. ____ the umbrella with you in case it rains.A. BringB. GetC. CarryD. Take 55. ____ in the air, fuels give off heat.A. To burnB. BurnedC. To be burnedD. Being burned 56. Mary_ in the garden when it began to rain.A. was walkingB. walkedC. walkingD. had walked 57. It is necessary that we____ have a good ***mand of English at college.A. mustB. have toC. shouldD. ought to 58. If a better material ____, the strength of the part would have been increased.A. had been usedB. had been usingC. being usedD. using 59. When the mixture ____, it will give off a powerful force.A. will heatB. will be heatedC. is heatedD. has heated 60. English____ in a new way at my college in the past few years.A. has been teachingB. was being taughtC. has been taughtD. had been taught。
2013年成人英语三级模拟试题Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:More than 30,000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year. At the speed of only 30 miles per hour it is the same as falling from a third-floor windows. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.Therefore drivers or front seat passengers over 14 in most vehicles must wear a seat belt. If you do not, you could be fined up to ￡50. it will not be up to the drivers to make sure you wear your belt. But it will be the driver‟s responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you reversing your vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuses you from wearing it. Make sure these circumstances apply to you before you decide not to wear you seat belt.(76) Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.1. This text is taken from ________.A) a medical magazine B) a police reportC) a legal document D) a government information booklet(D)2. Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle ________.A) reduces road accidents by more than halfB) saves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hourC) reduces the death rate in traffic accidents D) saves more than 15,000 lives each year(C)3. It is the driver‟s responsibility to ________.A) make the front seat passenger wear a seat beltB) make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat beltC) stop children riding in the front seat D) wear a seat belt each time he drives4. According to the text, which of the following people riding in the front dos not have to wear a seat belt?A) Someone who is backing into a parking space.B) Someone who is picking up the children from the local school.C) Someone who is delivering invitation letters.D) Someone who is under 14.(A)5. For some people, it may be better ________.A) to wear a seat belt for health reasonsB) not to wear a seat belt for health reasonsC) to get valid medical certificate before wearing a seat beltD) to pay a fine rather than wear a seat beltPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:The human brain contains 10 thousand million cells and each of these may have a thousand connections. (77)Such enormous numbers used to discourage us and cause us to dismiss the possibility of making a machine with human-like ability, but now that we have grown used to moving forward at such a pace we can be less sure. Quite soon, in only 10 or 20 years perhaps, we will be able to assemble a machine as complex as the human brain, and if we can we will. It may then take us a long time to render it intelligent by loading in the right software (软件) or by altering the architecture but that too will happen.(78)I think it certain that in decades, not centuries, machines of silicon (硅) will arise first to rival and then exceed their human ancestors. Once they exceed us they will be capable of their own design. In a real sense they will be able to reproduce themselves. Silicon will have ended carbon‟s long control. And we will no longer be able to claim ourselves to be the finest intelligence in the known universe.As the intelligence of robots increases to match that of humans and as their cost declines through economies of scale we may use them to expand our frontiers, first on earth through their ability to withstand environments, harmful to ourselves. Thus, deserts may bloom and the ocean beds be mined. Further ahead, by a combination of the great wealth this new age will bring and thetechnology it will provide, the construction of a vast, man-created world in space, home to thousands or millions of people, will be within our power.6. In what way can we make a machine intelligent?A) By making it work in such environments as deserts, oceans or space.B) By working hard for 10 or 20 years.C) By either properly programming it or changing its structure.D) By reproducing it.(C)7. What does the writer think about machines with human-like ability?A) He believes they will be useful to human beings.B) He believes that they will control us in the future.C) He is not quite sure in what way they may influence us.D) He doesn‟t consider the construction o f such machines possible.(A)8. The word “carbon” (Line 4, Para. 2) stands for ________.A) intelligent robots B) a chemical element C) an organic substance D) human beings(D)9. A robot can be used to expand our frontiers when ________.A) its intelligence and cost are beyond questionB) it is able to bear the rough environmentC) it is made as complex as the human brainD) its architecture is different from that of the present ones(A)10. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A) after the installation of a great number of cells and connections, robots will be capable of self-reproductionB) with the rapid development of technology, people have come to realize the possibility of making a machine with human-like abilityC) once we make a machine as complex as the human brain, it will posses intelligenceD) robots will have control of the vast, man-made world in spacePassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:“... We are not about to enter the Information Age but instead are rather well into it.” Present predictions are that by 1990, about thirty million jobs in the United States, or about thirty percent of the job market, will be computer-related. In 1980, only twenty-one percent of all United States high schools owned one or more computers for student use.(79) In the fall of 1985, a new survey revealed that half of United States secondary schools have fifteen or more computers for student use. And now educational experts, administrators, and even the general public are demanding that all students become “computer literate (慢点…的).” “By the year 2000 knowledge of computers will be necessary in over eighty percent of all occupations. Soon those people not educated in computer use will be compared to those who are print illiterate today.”What is “computer literacy”? The term itself seems to imply soon extent of “knowing” about computers, but knowing what. The current opinion seems to be that this should include a general knowledge of what computers are, plus a little of their history and something of how they operate.Therefore, it is vital that educators everywhere take a careful look not only at what is being done, but also at what should be done in the field of computer education. Today most adults are capable of utilising a motor vehicle without the slightest knowledge of how theinternal-combustion engine works. We effectively use all types of electrical equipment without being able to tell their histories or to explain how they work. (80)Business people for years have made good use of typewriters and adding machines, yet few have ever known how to repair them. Why, then, attempt to teach computers by teaching how or why they work?Rather, we first must concentrate on teaching the effective use of the computer as the tool is.“Knowing how to use a computer is what‟s going to be important, we don‟t talk about …automobile literacy. … We just get in our cars and drive them.”11. In 1990, the number of jobs having nothing to do with computers in the United States will be reduced to ________.A) 79 million B) 30 million C) 70 million D) 100 million(C)12. The expression “Print illiterate” (Para. 1, Line 16) refers to ________.A) one who has never learnt printing B) one who is not computer literateC) one who has never learnt to read D) one who is not able to use a typewriter(C)13. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.A) recent predictions of computer-related jobs B) the wide use of computers in schoolsC) the urgency of computer education D) public interest in computers(C)14.According to the author, the effective way to spread the use of computers is to teach ____.A) what computers are B) how to use computersC) where computers can be used D) how computers work(B)15. Which of the following statements is FALSE?A) What to teach about computers should be reconsidered.B) Those who are not educated in computer use will find it difficult to get a job.C) Human society has already entered the Information Age.D) Those who want to use computers should know how computers operate.答案：1—15 DCBAB CADAB CCCBD。
Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages inthis part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decideon the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Is that 6 a.m. workout getting in the way of good sleep? Don’t think your fat cells won’t notice. A new study published in The Annals of Internal Medicine (a medical journal) finds that inadequate shut-eye has a harmful effect on fat cells, reducing their ability to respond to insulin (胰岛素) by about 30 percent. Over the long-term, this decreased response could set the stage for type-2 diabetes(a medical condition in which someone has too much sugar in his or her blood),fatty liver disease and weight gain.The study adds to a growing body of evidence that there’s “an intimate relationship between the amount of sleep we get and our ability to maintain a good, healthy body weight,” says sleep expert Helene Emsellem, director of the Center for Sleep and Wake Disorders in Chevy Chase, Maryland. (76) But Americans don’t seem to be getting the message that we need seven to nine hours per night. More than 1 in 5 of us, according to a report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, is getting six or fewer hours of sleep per night, on average.So how did researchers study fat cells in the Annals paper? Matthew Brady of the University of Chicago and a group of colleagues selected and persuaded seven volunteers to take part in the research project. They were all young,thin and healthy and agreed to sleep for eight nights in a sleep lab. “For four nights they were allowed to stay in bed for 8.5 hour s a night,” says Brady.Then, a month later, they came back for four additional nights—but this time they were allowed just 4.5 hours of sleep per night. And after each visit,researchers got a sample of their fat. (77) Brady explains that the fat cells responded significantly to the loss of sleep. “I was very surprised to be honest,” he says.Bad things can happen when fat cells become less responsive to insulin.“Fat cells are actually your friend,” he says. “They’re there to store lipids (血脂).” when lipids stay inside the cells, your body can utilize the fat when you’re exercising or sleeping or going about your day. “However, when fat cells start to become insulin resistant, the lipids start to leach out of the fat cells and rise in the bloodstream,” Brady says.1. According to the passage, lack of sleepfor a long while can probably lead to all of the following EXCEPT_____.A. heart diseaseB. weight gainC. diabetesD. liver disease2. The main idea of the third paragraph is_____.A. how to write a medical research paperB. how to avoid sleep lossC. how the research was conductedD. how to conduct a medical experiment3. What does the word “leach” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Leap. C. Lean.B. Lead. D. Leak.4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. We will be in trouble if our fat cells become less responsive to insulin.B. More and more studies are done to study the link between sleep and weight.C. More than 20% of Americans are not getting enough sleep.D. Fat cells are there to help us maintain a good health.5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Poor Sleep May Lead to Too Much Stored Fat and DiseaseB. Sleep Experts Had Exciting Findings in a Fat StudyC. Americans Should Have More Than Six Hours of SleepD. Bad Things Happen if Fat Cells Become Our Friend1.【答案】A。
2013年成人英语三级考试语法模拟试题及答案
时态
1. We ____ any physical reaining classes this week.
A. haven't had
B. hadn't had
C. had not
D. did not have
2. “How are you feeling?”
“I've been feeling better since ____.”
A. the doctor has come
B. the doctor will come
C. the doctor had come
D. the doctor came
3. This book is so long that I ____.
A. haven't finished it yet
B. haven't finished it already
C. still have finished it
D. still haven't finished it already
4. The dictionary is in the drawer. I lnow,because my brother ____ it there yesterday.
A. put
B. puts
C. putted
D. has put
5. What ____ on Saturdays?
A. Susan usually does
B. does Susan usually do
C. does Susan usually
D. usually does Susan do
6. By the time you arrive in London,we ____ in Europe for two weeks.
A. shall stay
B. will have stayed
C. have stayed
D. have been staying
7. I promise you that I ____ you a present next week.
A. will to give
B. will have given
C. shall give
D. shall have given
8. As a rule,water ____ at 100 degrees.
A. boiling
B. boil
C. boils
D. boiled
9. Scarecely had I lockede the door when the key ____.
A.breaks
B. broke
C. was breaking
D. had broken
10. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____ me this evening.
A. interrupted
B. had nterrupted
C. would interrupt
D. interrupt
11. Pick me up at 8 o'clock. I ____ my bath by the time.
A. may have
B. xan have had
C. will be having
D. will have had
12. Hardly ____ when it began to snow.
A. had he arrived
B. he had arrived
C. he arrived
D. he arrives
13. What ____ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?
A. will you suppose
B. you suppose
C. do you suppose
D. you would suppose
14. If you smoke in a non-smoking section,people ____.
A. have objected
B. will object
C. objected
D. must object
15. The winter holiday ____ next week. What are you going to do?
A. come
B. is coming
C. has come
D. will be come
16. The doctor told me that I ____ better have my blood tested.
A. would have
B. should have
C. had
D.had had
17. The teacher told the children that Chinese culture ____ one of the oldest cultures in the world.
A. is
B. was
C. had been
D. has been
18. He had an accident while he ____.
A. was driving
B. drove
C. drive
D. driving
19. I ____ for two hours but nobody has arrived yet.
A. am waiting
B. waited
C. had waited
D.have been waiting
20. -“Is there anything wrong?” -“No，so far I ____ no trouble.”
A. have had
B. had
C. have
D. had had
「答案」时态练习：ADAAB; BCCBB; DACBB; CAADA。
