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牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1基础练习(可编辑修改word版)

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1基础练习(可编辑修改word版)
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1基础练习(可编辑修改word版)

一,翻译下列词组

8B Unit1 Past and present

1.写一写阳光镇的变化

2.很了解阳光镇

3.和我的家人搬家到这里

4.在这个城镇的南部

5.一起居住直到1965 年

6.搬到另一座公寓

7.在城镇的中心

8.给我们买一个新的公寓

9.改变许多

10.在过去

11.一个老电影院

12.把这个地方变成一所公园

13.与你的老朋友见面

14.在周末见面

15.打牌和下象棋

16.水污染

17.过去常常做某事

18.把废料倾倒到河里20.采取措施降低污染

21.干净的多

22.在某些方面

23.开阔地和漂亮的公园

24.搬到北京的其他地区

25.感觉有点孤单

26.偶尔

27.回来看我

28.使我开心

29.从美国回来

30.出国

31.在小学

32.与,,,保持联系

33.使交流更容易

34.流过城镇中心

35.习惯生活的变化

36.享受舒适的生活

37.在两边

19.污染河水

二、根据课文Reading 及首字母填空

Mr. Chen k Sunshine Town well. He first lived in the s part of the town in the city with his parents. When he got m in 1965, he and his w moved to another flat in the centre of the town. They moved again last year.

Sunshine Town has changed a lot. In the past, 30000 people lived in the town. They had their own small restaurants, s and market s . They also had a small post o and an old c . Now, the place has t into a park.

In some w , life is better now. Mr. Chen thinks it’s nice to have o space and pretty gardens. H , it has become more difficult to see his old friends. Many of them have moved to other areas and Mr. Chen feels a bit l from time to time.

Grammar(1)

一、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词

1. come

2. see

3.give

4.write

5.make

6.put

7.go

8.see

9.forget

二、现在完成时10.learn

11.decide

12.repair

13.finish

14.14.play

15.be

1.定义:发生在过去的事情或动作,一直持续到现在并有可能继续持续

下去。强调结果或对现在造成的影响。

2.结构:肯定句have/has + 动词过去分词

否定句have/has not(haven’t /hasn’t)+ 动词过去分词

一般疑问句将have/has 调至句首

【当堂练习】

一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. I already (see) the film.

I (see) it last week.

2 ----- he (finish) his work today?

------Not yet.

3 ---- you (be) to Hong Kong?

----Yes, I (be) there twice.

4 ---- you ever (eat ) chocolate sundaes ?

----No, never.

5.My father just (come) back from work. He is tired now.

6.Where’s Li Ming? He (go) to the teacher’s office.

7.Shanghai (be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it (become) a large city.

8.I (work) here since I (move) here in 1999.

9.So far I (make) quite a few friends here.

10.---How long the Smiths (stay) here? ----- F or two weeks.

【课后巩固】

一、用所给动词的适当形式填空

1 ---- I (see) the film “Chicken Run”.

--- Where and when you (see) it?

--- Last week.

2.Mary already (have) her supper.

3.I (not want) to see the film. I (see) it with my parents already. We (see) it last Sunday.

4.--- Uncle Wang (mend) the TV yet?

---Yes, he .

---When he it?

--- Yesterday.

5.you (read) today’s newspaper yet?

6.They already (do) their homework. But they don’t know what (do) next.

7.--- you (see) the film last night?

---No, I (see) it for several times.

8.She (be) ill for three days.

9.My father (buy) a book for me yesterday. He

already (pay) fifty yuan for it.

10.She (not read) this book before.

11.you ever (travel) on a train before?

12.--- Wei Hua (come) yet?

---Yes. She (come) already. She (come) just now.

13.---How long you (learn) English?

---For more than two years.

14.They

(live) in China since they

(move) to China.

15.I already (see) the film. I (see) it last week.

16.So far I (make) quite a few friends here.

17.How long the Wangs (stay) here ? For two weeks.

18.They (not arrive) yet.

19.When I was in primary school, my mother (drive) me to school everyday.

20.He (live) here since he (move) to Hankou.

Grammar (2)

【学习目标】

1. 理解并运用常与现在完成时连用的时间表达方式

【课前导学】

1.一些典型的时间表达法可以用于现在完成时的句子里

already 可以放在have / has 后面,也可以放在句尾2.对比since 和for

(1).since + 过去的点时间表示“从某个时间开始一直持续到现在”(肯,否,疑)

I have had a cold since last week. 自从上个星期我一直感冒。

I haven’t eaten anything since 9 a.m.从上午9 点开始到现在我什么都没吃。

Have you ever eaten anything since 9 a.m.? 从上午9 点开始到现在你吃什么了吗?

(2) for + 一段时间表示“一段时间”(肯,否,疑)

I have had a cold for 2 weeks. 我感冒两个星期了。(我从上星期就开

始感冒了。)

I haven’t seen her for two years.我两年没见她了。(我从去年开始就

没见她。)

Have you known Sandy for a long time? 你认识Sandy 很久了吗?3.其他常用语现在完成时的时间状语:

before 以前You’ve told me this before. 你以前已经把这件事告诉我了。

up till now 直到现在I have heard nothing from him up till now.

直到现在我还没有收到他的来信。

so far 到目前为止I have had 4 friends so far.到目前为止我已经有4 个朋友。

【当堂练习】

一、用正确的时间表达词汇填空

1.Have you done your homework ? (for, just, yet)

2.I have been to Guangdong. (for, never, yet)

3.He has worked there he left school. (already, yet.

Since, for)

4.She has known Sam 9 years. (already, yet. Since, for)

5.Have you ridden a horse? (ever, for, yet)

【课后巩固】

一、用for 或since 填空

1.My family has owned a ship 1920.

2.My family has owned a ship many years.

3.I have had a cold last Monday.

4.I have had a cold 5 days ago. 6. I have had a cold

5 days.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.I (know) this place for many years.

2.I (learn) French since I went to France in 1980.

3.Daniel can’t open the door because he (forget) to

bring his key.

4.Mrs Wu went to Hong Kong in 197

5. She (be) there for

about 30 years.

5.Sorry, Mr Wu, I (finish) my homework yet.

6.Wow! It’s great! I never (see) such an amazing

movie before.

7.Would you like some cakes? No, thanks. I just

(have) my lunch.

8.you ever (travel) to Hainan by ship?

9.The children (eat) up everything on the table already.

10.Where is my pen? It (be) there just a moment ago.

11.They (finish) their homework already.

12.Mr. And Mrs.Li (not come) back yet.

13.John (play) this computer game a few times.

14.We (not see)that film yet

15.Mr Dong (repair) over ten bikes since last Friday.

16.You (not visit)me for a long time

17. you (clean) the room yet?

Yes, we (do) that already.

When you (do) it?

We (do) it an hour ago.

18.he (see) this film yet? Yes.

When he (see) it?

He (see) it last week.

19.How many times you (be) there?

20.I (read) the novel twice. It’s interesting.

21.She (go) to Pairs, hasn’t she? Yes.

How she (go) there?

She (go) there by air.

22.So far, many countries (develop) their software programs.

23.Mr Chen (give)up smoking last year.

24.Mr chen (give) up smoking since last year.

五,用所给词的正确形式填空

1.T om has two (bowl) of rice for lunch.

2.L inda didn’t want (listen) to the music again.

3.We have meals three (time) a day.

4.T here (be)some old houses near the park in the past.

5.It is dangerous (play ) with fire.

六、单项选择(20 分)

()1.My brother doesn’t like playing

piano .

He likes playing chess.

A. the, the

B. the, a

C. / , the D the, /

()2.Though Mr Black lives in the country , he never feel .

A. alone, lonely

B. lonely, alone

C. alone, alone

D. lonely , lonely

()3。He his key. He hasn’t found it yet.

A.. has lost

B. lost

C. have lost

D. loses

()4.——Have you cooked supper ?

——Yes, I have finished it.

A .already, yet

B .yet, ever C. yet, just D. already , just ()5. Those boys didn’t start the work their teacher come back.

A. until

B. while

C. as soon as

D. if

()6.——Do you know who away Dainel’s coat ?

——Jane, she says she will it here in a few minutes.

A. took, bring

B. bring, take

C. takes , bring

D. brings, take ()7.——When did you go to university? ——.

A. For five years. B .Since five years ago.

C. In five years

D. Five years ago

()8.English is one of the useful languages in the world.

useful language is Chinese.

A .others

B the other

C another

D others

()9.I had to nearly 100 yuan for this colourful dress.

A .take C cost D pay

()10.I think this is model ship I have seen before.

A .the best , never

B .a better, never

C. the best, ever

D. a better , already

()11. I you a happy holiday.

A. hope

B. wish

C. want

D. like

()12. He be at home, because the light in his room is not on.

A. must

B. can’t

C. can

D. might

()13.The girl red clothes so beautiful.

A wears, looks

B wears, look

C in, looks

D with, looks ()14. Noise pollution has been a serious problem here .

A. since then

B. in the future

C. once a week

D. in the past ()15.——I’m going on a trip to Japan after the exam.

——Really? !

A. Have a nice time

B. Congratulations

C. OK

D. It’s nice of you ()16. When did your father your mother?

A. marry

B. marry to

C. marry with

D. get married

七、书面表达(10 分)

假如你是王峰,你的美国网友Daniel 向你了解你的家乡,请根据以下信息写个电子邮件。(字数90 字左右)

1.徐州,位于江苏省东部,美丽,空气污染少……

2.现代化的城市,有……

3.早晨人们喜欢在公园……

4.我最喜欢的地方是……,因为……

5.希望家乡变得……

6.喜欢家乡,欢迎……

Dear Daniel,

I’d like to tell you something about my hometown.

Yours,

Wang Feng

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