大英三蓝鸽unit7
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Unit 7Language Sense Enhancement1.1) trapped 2)impatient 3) rushed about 4) future 5) rise above his limitations6) applied for 7) product 8) door-to-door 9) representative 10)gave in Vocabulary1.1) disabled 2) impatient 3) solitary 4) crushed 5) feel like 6) lashed7) echoing 8) paused 9) betrayed 10) laundry 11) section 12) tilted 2.1) cared for 2) hang on 3) was laid up with 4) are gaining on5) kicked up 6) went off 7) drop…off 8) straighten out3.1) sometimes didn’t register with her 2)in disorder, drawers pulled out, shoes andboots scattered 3) was transferred from Father’s account to my account 4) a pledge to contribute 100,000 dollars to the Children in Need charity campaign 5) the most profitable business in that province4.1) gaining on, off balance, was laid up in, scar on 2) a cripple/crippled, surgery,limitations, in literature 3) commission, on the phone, his territory, never registers withUsage1.I never did go over these books, although I probably should have.2.I know this is a personal question. You don’t have to answer me if you don’t wantto.3.I think this topic should have attracted far more attention from philosophers than ithas.4.“I think you’re right.”—“I’m sure I am.”5.“He though that the condition was hereditary in his case.”—“Well, it might be.”6.“Sugar?”—“No. Maybe next time.”7.The house is only a building. It is a place to live, nothing more.8.DIANE: You didn’t! Tell me you didn’t!FATHER: Oh, yes. Anything for my children.Word Family1.1) bored 2) boredom 3) bored 4) boringly 5) boring2.1) encouraged 2) encouragingly 3) encouraging 4) encouragement3.1) frozen 2) freeze 3) freezing 4) freezer 5) freezeCloze1.1) off…feet 2) signature 3) commission 4) on the phone 5) laid up 6) surgery 7)territory 8) disorder 9) applying for 10) dignity2.1)didn’t 2) read 3) come 4) money 5) because 6) earning 7) doing 8) own 9)Obviously 10) valueTranslation11.I grew terribly scared when I heard sound of footsteps echoing round the hallwayat midnight yesterday.2.The name-brand sports shoes are guaranteed for 12 months.3.Snowstorm threw communications and transportation into disorder.4.I’ve been suffering a lot of stress from work lately. I feel like taking a vacation atthe seaside.5.Living in an apartment is all right, but it has its limitations—for example, youdon’t have your own garden.2.Tom was born a cripple, with one of his lower limbs useless. Early in his childhood, he learned that unless he so exerted himself as to rise above his limitations, he could not earn a living, and unless he succeeded in making a living on his own, he could not win/gain the respect of others. That was the price he had to pay for his dignity as a human being.Tom applied for numerous jobs, only to be turned down, before he finally got one as a delivery boy for a Pizza Hut. He then worked as a sales representative for a sportswear company in a territory no one else would want. Today he owns a fairly profitable retail shop in his hometown, and hires several people to work for him. Text BComprehension Check1)c 2)d 3)a 4)d 5)d 6) bTranslation1.当时我俩并未意识到这一点,但那就是我们之间开始拉开距离的日子,是开始在家庭内部重新界定劳动者意义的日子。
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册教案Unit7Unit 7 Making a livingⅠ. Suggested Teaching PlanObjectivesStudents will be able to:understand the main idea (Bill Porter the salesman will never give in) and structure of the text (4 parts, 2 flashbacks);appreciate the characteristics of journalistic writing;grasp the key language points and grammatical structures in the text;conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking, and writing activities related to the theme of the unit.Time Allotment1st period2nd period3rd period4th period5th periodPre-reading; While-reading (structure)While-reading (Parts I-II; Parts III-IV)While-reading; Post-reading (discussion)Post-reading; Check on Ss’ home reading (Text B)Theme-Related Language Learning T asksPre-reading Activities1. T asks Ss the following questions on the song: (5 minutes)Why does Onetta think it worthwhile to work hard day after day? (People need her; some people care for her; she keeps her integrity by working hard.)Would you rather have a low paid job that is interesting or awell-paid job that is boring?2. Role play: Classroom salesman (25 minutes)T lets Ss read the title of Text A, then announces that the class is to do a role-play. One student will act as a salesperson. All other students will act as his / her potential customers.T appoints a student with a relatively advanced level of English to act as the salesperson. He / She will leave the classroom, think of a product to sell, and plan his / her sales talk. The product should be relevant to campus life.After the salesperson leaves the classroom, T selects several Ss at random. Only they can buy from the salesperson. All other Ss must come up with an excuse not to buy.T invites the salesperson back into the classroom. He / she has 10 minutes to close a deal.Ss discuss with their neighbors the qualities of a good salesperson.3. T leads in to the text by saying: From the role-play we know the sale of goods is rather a difficult job. It is even more difficult for a handicapped person, like Bill Porter in Text A. (1 minutes) While-reading activities1. Text structure (9 minutes)1) Ss scan the text to see if there is any natural division of parts in the text. (Asterisks divide the text into 4 parts.) Ss read the first paragraph of each part, locate the time words or references to time. (They are: 5:45, 7:45, “This is the moment he’s been preparing for since 5:45 a.m.”, after 7 p.m.) By then Ss will realize that the text is about a typical day of salesman Bill Porter.T explains language points in Parts I - II and gives Ss practice (see Language Study). (25 minutes) Ss re-read Parts I - II to finda flashback. Then, by reading the sentences preceding and following the flashback, they will see how skillfully it is woven into the narration. (10 minutes)T explains language points in Parts Ⅲ-Ⅳand gives Ss practice (see Language Study). (35 minutes)Ss re-read Parts III — IV to find another flashback. Then, by reading the sentences preceding and following the flashback, they will see how skillfully it is woven into the narration. (10 minutes)Post-reading Activities1. Group discussion (25 minutes)1) Ss form groups to discuss the following questions:What has Bill Porter been struggling for all his life? Do you think it is worth his efforts?How do you feel about Bill Porter? Why?What characteristics of journalistic writing do you find in this article?Some groups report to class.T explains in more detail the characteristics of journalistic writing (see Text Analysis).T guides Ss through some after-text exercises. (30 minutes) T checks on Ss’ home reading (Text B). (3 minutes)Ss do Part IV: Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks. (1 period)T asks Ss to prepare for the next unit: (2 minutes)do the pre-reading task;preview Text A.Ⅱ.Text AnalysisThis article first appeared in a newspaper; therefore it carries many characteristics of journalistic writing.First of all, a journalist tries to be objective in reporting. As a result, third-person narrative is usually preferred over first-person narrative. Moreover, the journalist would not make any comments to reveal his / her feelings, but simply give the facts.Secondly, an eye-catching beginning helps lure readers to linger more on the story out of an overwhelming number of stories offered by the day’s newspaper. For example, at the beginning of this story, we learn that it takes our physically deformed hero great efforts to get up so as to do something important, yet what is this something? We are kept in suspense until the fourth paragraph.Thirdly, the vocabulary is simple, the sentences and paragraphs short, sometimes elliptical (see after-text exercise on ellipsis). When needs (for emphasis, to list a series of rapidly conducted activities, etc.) arise, a paragraph is as short as one sentence.Lastly, conversations can be transcribed word for word if they illustrate the theme, like the one in the text between Bill Porter and his indecisive female customer.Ⅲ. Cultural Notes1. Salesmanship: Sales promotion is an element of the marketing process that can close the sale of goods or services to a potential customer by providing the incentive to make a positive purchasing decision. Sales promotion, advertising, and salesmanship are the major techniques used in merchandising products to the public. Salesmanship often takes the form of a face-to-face encounter between the buyer and seller; the presentation is set up to convince customers that the product on sale is essential to their satisfaction. The lack of personal feedback between buyer and seller is sometimes considered adrawback of the advertising approach. Selling by telephone, although it is significantly less effective than personal selling, is still considered an important method of merchandising. In the 1980s, a growing promotional technique involved in-home shopping programs using cable television channels. In recent years with the help of the Internet online shopping is becoming popular.The traveling salesman appeared late in the 19th century both in Europe and in the U.S. The early itinerant peddler carried his goods on his back or on his horse, working his way from a port city through the hinterlands. With the coming of the railroad and the assurance given to sellers by new credit-reporting systems, salesmen with their sample cases moved across the land. Persuasive skill was less important in those days of unsatisfied demand, and orders were readily forthcoming. By 1900, however, with the increasing supply of manufactured goods, buyers became more discriminating in their purchases. Greater attention was given to training the sales force and to providing buyer incentives. The growth of industrialization and urban living led to the development of merchandising as a major business endeavor. The use of sales promotion practices experienced steady growth in the 20th century.The techniques of sales promotion are used both to motivate salespersons to improve their performance and to induce consumers to purchase goods and services. Although sales promotion works most closely with advertising, it is also related to other elements of marketing: production services, packaging, price, and distribution. At the manufacturing and wholesale levels of distri-bution, the methods used to motivate personnel to meet specific goals usually fall into two categories —salesincentive prizes (such as merchandise, travel, or cash awards) and sales contests. Both are based upon the salesperson reaching an objective above the normal salesquota.Consumer promotions encompass a wide variety of techniques, including sampling of goods or services, store redeemable “money-off’ coupons to encourage the trial of products, special price-reduced packages, mail-in premium merchandise offers, cash or coupon refunds by mail, special product packaging, contests, and sweepstakes. During recessionary periods, when the demand for consumer expendable dollars becomes more competitive, there is greater participa-tion in refund, coupon, and premium offers. More than half the households in the U.S. take advantage of some sales promotion offers each year.Sales promotion, now fully recognized as a vital element in the marketing mix, has become a multibillion dollar industry. In recent years, sales promotion expenditures have exceeded monies spent on advertising and there are strong indications that this pattern of growth will continue to maintain its economic edge.Ⅳ. Language Study1. linger: 1) spend a long time doing sth.Examples: My daughter used to linger long over her meal.There will be no time to linger—the press conference will begin in a few minutes.2) stay for a long time, esp. because one does not want to leaveExamples: It is a dreary little town where few people would choose to linger.He was still lingering around the stadium long after the game was over.2. scar: a mark left on the skin by a wound, burn, etc. after it has healedExamples: It’s easy to recognize the little boy because he has a scar on his left arm.The witness told the police that the criminal had a scar on his forehead.vt. leave a scar onExamples: The burns were so severe that he will be scarred for life.Her face was scarred by smallpox.So, too, do the voices of those who...: The voices of those who ... also echo in his soul. dignity: the quality of being worthy of honor or respectExamples: A physician shall be dedicated to providing competent medical service with com-passion and respect for human dignity.Some think that cloned human beings will be deprived of freedom or dignity or personal identity. They hold on to the faith that the value of life depends on its dignity and not its success.5. cripple: 1) cause to become unable to move or walk properlyExamples: At the beginning of the year 2000 crippled children were on state lists to receive care.Peter’s father was crippled by a stroke.2) damage or harm (sb./sth.) seriouslyExamples: Shootings and robberies of tourists over the past several years had crippled the tourist industry in Miami. The terrorists’ attack has not crippled the US economy.6. betray: show a lack of loyalty to; give or show (sb. / sth.) to an enemyExamples: According to the Gospels of Matthew and Mark, greed made Judas betray Jesus to the chief priest for 30 pieces of silver.He was accused of betraying his country during the war.It turned out that he was an informer, and, betrayed the plan to the Germans.7. gain on: come closer to, esp. a rival or sth. pursuedExamples: Hurry up — they are gaining on us!She was gaining on her opponents throughout the race, but only overtook them at the very end.8. tremble: shake from cold, fear, weakness, etc.Examples: Her hands grew very cold and trembled so that she could hardly hold the flag. Madison was extremely pale and trembled excessively as he began his inaugural address.For much of the day the pavements tremble from the weight of passing traffic.9. kick up: (cause to) riseExamples: The horses kicked up a cloud of dust.The boys kicked up the leaves that lay thick upon the ground with the coming of autumn.10. tilt: (cause to) move into a sloping positionExamples: The pilot can tilt the helicopter forward, backward, or to either side.In the northern hemisphere, the sun climbs high in the sky and the days are long in summer, when the northern end of th e earth’s axis is tilted toward the sun.n.Examples: The Leaning Tower of Pisa is renowned for itsmarked tilt.The amount of daylight in a day varies throughout the year, based on the tilt of Earth’s axis.11. lean: (cause to) be in a sloping position; bendExamples: He leaned his bike against the wall.She leaned over the bridge to look at the boats passing beneath it.a. producing little of value; containing little or no fatExamples: The company has apparently recovered from several lean years.The recession and lean state budgets continued to trouble school officials.We like to eat very lean and tender meat.12. delivery: 1) the process of birthExamples: Women who do manual work have easy deliveries. In the end, it was an easy delivery:a fine baby boy.2) the delivering of letters, goods, etc.Examples: Federal Express Corporation provide rapid delivery of packages, letters, and other shipments within the United States and worldwide.Most newspapers offer home delivery.13. section: any of the parts into which sth. is dividedExamples: This article consists of ten major sections.Newspapers typically have sections for local news, sports, arts and entertainment, business, and classified advertising.14. disorder: disturbance of the normal working of the body or mind; lack of order Examples: Severe vitamin and mineral deficiencies can lead to mental disorders. Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese practice that treats disorders by insertingneedles under the skin.The school authorities took immediate action to stop campus violence and disorder.15. transfer: move from one place to another (usu. used in the pattern: transfer sth. / sb. (from...to)) Examples: Transferring Peter from Tokyo to the Boston office was a smart idea. Power was transferred from the President to the Vice President while the President received medical treatment.Commercial airports are designed to transfer passengers and freight to and from aircraft. Creditsearned at junior colleges could be transferred to another institution where students could complete their final years of college.He was transferred from Crystal Palace to Arsenal for £ 2.5 million.16. limitation: lack of abilityExamples: Electric cars could travel only a short distance before they needed recharging, due to the limitations of battery technology.Acupuncture is good for some medical conditions but it has its limitations.As a student he recognized his limitations, but did little to improve himself.17. apply for: make a formal request forExamples: I applied for five jobs before I was offered this one.According to the school regulations students will have to apply for permission to study abroad. 18. representative: a person who represents othersExamples: Egypt, Israel, and the representatives of the Palestinian people will participate in negotiations on theresolution of the Palestinian problem.Representatives from more than 170 nations converged on Paris for the Earth Summit.19. literature: 1) printed material used to advertise or promote a productExamples: My friend is sending me literature from two other companies that provide a similar service.There is quite a lot of literature available on the history of computers.2) writings that are valued as works of artExamples: Many readers consider the novel the most flexible type of literature.The graduate school offers master’s or doctoral degree programs for advanced study in such liberal arts and science fields as history, chemistry, physics, and literature.20. pledge: a solemn promiseExamples: They made a pledge to accomplish the task.The boy made a pledge to get straight A’s at the end of the semester.vt.Examples: Member nations of the UN pledge to settle their disputes peacefully and to refrain from using force.They have pledged not to dump hazardous wastes into the river.21. retail: the practice of selling goods in small quantities to the general publicExamples: Wal-Mart is a company that operates a variety of retail chain stores.Department stores refer to large retail stores selling many different kinds of merchandise arranged in separate departments.22. transit: passage through or across; a system of urban public transportationExamples: Our fleet made the transit through the Panama Canal without any difficulty.The president wants to improve the nation’s highways and mass transit systems.23. strain: injure (the body or the part of it) or make it weak by too much effortExamples: Swimming does not strain joints and connective tissue as much as many other forms of exercise.He strained his back when he removed the piano with his friends.n. a severe demand on mental or physical strength, resources, abilities, etc. (followed by on) Examples: Some young white collar workers are complaining about their job strain.She has been under terrible strain since her company was bankrupted.The vast expansion in college education is putting an enormous strain on the system.24. useless: not fulfilling the intended purposeExamples: Preventing the country from purchasing oil crippled its army and made its navy and air force completely useless.Overpopulation and overcropping are turning approximately 14 million acres a year of formerly fertile land into barren and economically useless wasteland.25. limb: a leg or an arm; a large branch of a treeExamples: The small size a nd weight of dogs’ feet and limbs require less energy to move.No attempt should be made to move broken limbs untilmedical help arrives.The flag was hanging from the limb of a big tree.26. off balance: in an unsteady position or about to fallExamples: The motorcycle knocked him off balance and he fell down on the ground.The sudden pull threw me off balance.27. territory: land a country controls or ownsExamples: The government denies that any of its territory is under rebel control.A country’s embass y in a foreign country is considered its own territory.28. on the phone: be talking to sb. using the phoneExamples: Please wait outside for a moment; the manager is on the phone.She is always on the phone, wanting to know what her husband has been up to.29. register: 1) be recognized or noted mentallyExamples: On occasions what I said didn’t register in my daughter’s brain.The professor’s name didn’t register with the students.2) record a name, an event, etc. for official purposesExamples: The new students were told that they must register with the University before they could claim their grants.The newly purchased apartment is registered in her name, not her husband’s.30. laundry: clothes or sheets, etc. that have been or need to be washedExamples: The new model washing machine offers numerous settings for washing different types and quantities of laundry.A good deal of laundry had accumulated during the past twoweeks, as our washing machine didn’t work.31. profitable: bringing profit or advantageExamples: The trading department of the investment bank buys and sells securities when prof-itable opportunities arise.Based in New York City, Random House owns many of the most prestigious and profitable book publishing companies in the United States.The trade of opium, a highly profitable product for British merchants and eventually an illegal import into China, led to the Opium Wars.I didn’t find the talk very profitable. On the contrary, I thought it was nonsense.32. off one’s feet: no longer s tandingExamples: After the operation the old man had to stay off his feet.The doctor checked his left foot carefully and said he would have to stay off his feet for about two weeks.33. commission: money paid to sb. for selling goods which increases with the quantity of goodssoldExamples: If a salesperson is paid on commission, the amount they receive depends on the amount they sell.Peter gets 10% commission on every photocopier he sells.34. surgery: treatment of injuries or diseases by cutting or removing parts of the body Examples: People have practiced surgery since ancient times, but it did not become a respected science the 19th cent the 19th century.Surgery is the fastest and most effective treatment for tumors that are detected early.35. be laid up (with): stay in bed, be unable to work, etc.Examples: Our math teacher has been laid up in bed with acute flu for a week.The football player was laid up with a twisted knee.36. signature: a person’s name written by herself or himselfExamples: In law, signatures are put at the end of a legal instrument to show that it is valid.A testator unable to write may make an X, and such a mark is considered a valid signature.37. in time: punctually, not too late; eventuallyExamples: The couple have just arrived in time for lunch.She set the alarm so she would wake up in time to go to school.38. go off: (of electric power, a light, etc.) stop functioning or operatingExamples: All the lights suddenly went off and the stadium was plunged into darkness.。
Unit 7 study&practiceII comprehension of the text1 b2 d3 c4 d5 d6 b7 b8 aIII vocabulary activities1) in answer to 2) Catching sight of3) impression 4) attractive5) in the least 6) in the habit of7) beyond my means 8) in season9) instant 10) had...taken a hand in11) thrust 12) flash13) hospitable 14) assure15) forbids1) keep body and soul together 2) at first sight3) dramatic 4) By all means5) address 6) are inclined7) (would have) forbidden 8) retort9) was obliged to 10) sighed11) presently 12) tender1) speak for 2) has cut out3) believed in/believes in 4) waved... aside5) left over 6) will come to7) rested on 8) started up9) come in 10) passed through11) went on with1) We could not very well refuse to help them out when they are deep in trouble.2) The new house seems at first sight to be very small, but when you walk inside you will realize it is larger than it looks from the outside.3) Anne was shown into a well-decorated room. Presently a young man dressed in style came in from a side door and greeted her with a warm smile.4) Danny's girlfriend had a passion for champagne and caviare, but such things were beyond his means.5) It is really tragic and I am afraid I just can't bring myself to talk about it right now.1) packetful 2) mouthfuls3) spoonfuls 4) spadeful5) basketfuls 6) shelfful7) handful 8) armful1) televise 2) baby-sit 3) mass-produce4) window-shop 5) enthusiasm 6) burglar7) automation 8) dry-cleaning 9) book-keeping1) close 2) closely1) freely 2) free1) hardly 2) hard1) high 2) highly 3) high 4) highly1) late 2) lately1) most 2) most 3) mostly 4) mostly1) The bridge over the river is anything but safe.2) It is known to us all that Eddie is anything but polite.3) So, as you see, the fight is anything but finished.4) That project was anything but easy; it took us nearly three months.5) Tom is thought of as anything but a hero.1) The day was fairer than was usual at that season.2) The woman ate far more than was good for her.3) More middle-aged persons suffer from heart trouble than is generally realised.4) There were more people present than was expected.5) We were kept waiting longer than was absolutely necessary.1) caught of 2) impression 3) attractive4) bring 5) assuring 6) trifle 7) overlook8) inclined 9) in 10) mean 11) in the least12) body and soul 13) revenge 14) inclined1) over 2) back home 3) don't 4) have5) school 6) such 7) while 8) like 9) make10) much 11) has 12) room 13) anything14) how 15) about 16) concerned17) made 18) never 19) since 20) treat21) adult 22) Those 23) dirty 24) them翻译1) 法庭的判决引起史密斯先生的朋友们的气愤,他们相信他是无辜的。
中国海洋大学大英3第七单元蓝鸽词汇1.The old man was in ______ of doubt.A. agonyB. the agonyC. agoniesD. the agonies[1]. a2. He’s in ______ that he’s won the Nobel Prize.A. ecstasyB. blissC. raptureD. transport[2]. b3. However, at times this balance in nature is _______, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A. troubledB. confusedC. disturbedD. puzzled[3].c4. Learn to ______ before you leap.A. creepB. climbC. mountD. rise[4].a5. We welcome rain, but a (an) _______ large amount of rainfallwill cause floods.A. extensiveB. extremelyC. speciallyD. constantly[5].d6. My pulse was ______ with excitement.A. throbbingB. poundingC. strikingD. knocking[6]. a7. Where did you ________ your English?A. push upB. pick upC. pull upD. pulls off[7]. b8. He is fed up with the skyscrapers, noise, pollution and traffic jam that are part of _______life..A. ruralB. suburbanC. urbanD. usual[8]. a9. My complexion remained pale and _____.A. pastyB. pastaC. pasteD. patter[9]. a10. Someone who likes to spend a lot of time sitting or lying down while watching television is sometimes called a _______.A. couch tomatoB. potato crispsC. tomato couchD. couch potato[10].d11. Too much ______ to the sun is bad for the skin.A. exposureB. exhibitionC. extensionD. expansion[11]. b12. His body temperature has been _____ for three days, the highest point reaching40.5 degree centigrade.A. uncommonB. disorderedC. abnormalD. extraordinary[12]. c13. People have been reluctant to make formal ________to the police.A. complaintB. complainC. complimentD. complication14. ___________ this, several other benefits are offered.A. on the top ofB. on top ofC. on topD. in top of[14]. b15. ______ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A As soon asB As well asC As far asD So long as[15]. d16. The higher I got, the deeper I _____ into a dark, lonely place.A. sinkB. sinkedC. sunkD. sank[16]. d17. She said her husband _______ her.A. neglectedB. ignoredC. omittedD. overlooked[17]. b18. It seems certain areas in the brain are responsible _______ drug dependence.A. ofC. forD. to[18]. c19. The experiment indicates they are willing to give up things like food and water just to continue receiving the _______ stimulation.A. electricalB. electricC. electronicsD. electrify[19].a20. The bank robber has been sentenced to a ten-year imprisonment ______ he had known the consequence before he committed the robbery.A. as ifB. only ifC. if onlyD. as only[20]. c21. A few large mirrors in the room would give the ______ of extra space.A. illustrationB. illusionC. illusiveD. illumination[21]. a22. Learning disabilities may help explain why some students do not _____ as well in school as intelligence tests suggest theyshould.A. undertakeB. holdC. playD. perform[22]. d23. John Dewey believed that teaching must _____ the curiosity and creativity of children.A. seekB. stimulateC. shapeD. secure[23]. b24. He strongly believes that it’s not ______ to judge a man only by his looks.A. reliableB. convenientC. dependentD. convincible[24]. a25. I found myself ______ by a pack of wolves.A. surroundedB. surroundingC. been surroundedD. surround[25]. a26. IQ is an abbreviation for ______ quotient.A intellect B. intelligence C. integrated D. inclusive[26]. b27. The factory has been ______ the new boss for five months.A. in charge ofB. in the charge ofC. with charge ofD. with the charge of[27]. b28. It was reported that the oil company was ______ collapse.A. by the edge ofB. above the edge ofC. on the edge of B. beyond the edge of[28]. c29. We must ______ a thorough plan before we launch the campaign.A. layB. lay inC. lay outD. lay off[29]. c30. The police suspect him ______ killing his colleague.A. aboutB. onC. withD.of[30].d31. Research suggests that children whose parents ______are more likely to drop out of high school.A. spit upB. spit uponC. split upD. split array[31]. c32. Chinese scientists ______the expedition to the Antarctic.A. pulled offB. pulled ofC. pushed offD. pushed of[32]. a33. Hardly___________________ a student came to visit her.A. she had gone out whenB. had she gone out whenC. she had gone out thanD. had she gone out than[33]. b34. The prisoner will be _____by the judge tomorrow.A. murderedB. implementedC. executedD. excused[34]. c35. Nothing _____, nothing have.A. virtueB. virusC. ventedD. venture[35]. d36. He asked for ice for his whiskey and _____ to get contentedly drunk.A proceed B. processed C. proceeded D. processing[36].a37. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield ______ any military threat.A) up B) to C) in D) at[37]. b38. Which sport has the most expenses ______ training equipment, players' personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of[38].b39. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied ______.A) originally B) extremely C) violently D) intensively[39]. d40. Since the matter was extremely ____, we dealt with it immediately.A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) innocent[40]. c41. Having decided to rent a flat, we ______ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up[41]. a42. He hoped the firm would ______ him to the Paris branch.A) exchange B) transmit C) transfer D) execute[42]. c43. As a result of careless washing the jacket ______ to a child's size.A) compressed B) shrank C) dropped D) decreased[43].b44. The car ______ halfway for no reason.A) broke off B) broke down C) broke up D) broke out[44]. b45. Now the _________ is appealing for witnesses who may have seen anything suspicious last night.A) detect B) detector C) detective D) detecter[45].c46. The soldiers met severe resistance and need ______ forces.A. immediateB. forwardC. back-up D heavy[46].c47.The newcomers found it impossible to ______ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A suit B. adapt C. regular D. coordinate[47]. b48. He was ______ to take over the position of party chairman.A. designatedB. designedC. namedD. pointed[48]. a49.As a result of _____ the three people were charged with possessing illegal drugs.A assaultB attack C. invade D. raid[49]. d50. Y ou cannot search my house without a search _______.A. warrantB. licenseC. passportD. certificate[50]. a。
背景颜色:字体大小:正在缓冲音频文件......【作业要求】:选词填空Directions:Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. [题数:10;分数:5分;参考时间:10分0秒]Passage 1election pillar gross surgery reconstructionprinciple sway fulfill rigid optimist1. You have to be a born [1] 【参考答案:optimist】 to beable to do this hard job and not despair.2. Economic [2] 【参考答案:reconstruction】 in thecountry must begin with the recovering of agriculturalproduction.3. Her speech failed to [3] 【参考答案:sway】 hercolleagues into supporting the plan.4. Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doinganything that went against his [4] 【参考答案:principles】.5. I felt disgusted and wondered how I could ever have beenso [5] 【参考答案:gross】.6. The director insisted that the conditions of the contractmust be [6] 【参考答案:fulfilled】 exactly.7. Local government [7] 【参考答案:elections】 will take place in May next year.8. The doctor who performed the [8] 【参考答案:surgery】gave Aikman an 85% chance of full recovery by September.9. Mother was a [9] 【参考答案:pillar】 of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.10. The students complained about the [10] 【参考答案:rigid】 rules and regulations at the school.Directions:Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary. [题数:5;分数:2.5分;参考时间:5分0秒]Passage 2.The family crisis really [11] 【参考答案:brought out her best】; she was a competent mother and a successful career woman at the same time..The interesting thing about him is that he is one of those who always [12] 【参考答案:turn out】 to be lucky no matter what they do..If the traffic plan [13] 【参考答案:works out】, it will be applied to other cities too.. [14] 【参考答案:Hang in there】; the police will soon come to rescue us..It's not like Catherine to be rude; she's polite [15] 【参考答案:by nature】.Directions:Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. [题数:10;分数:10分;参考时间:10分0秒]Passage 3pinch anyway crawl adjust chillyscrape regularly grip frequently spit1. It was raining but they played the game [16] 【参考答案:anyway】.2. He took one sip of the wine and [17] 【参考答案:spat】it out, for it tasted a bit sour.3. [18] 【参考答案:Adjusting】 to the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.4. As he is out of work these days, we should certainly visit him [19] 【参考答案:frequently】 to cheer him up.5. Their relationship was decidedly [20] 【参考答案:chilly】 after the argument.6. If you do not go to school [21] 【参考答案:regularly】, you will not learn your lessons properly.7. Anne felt helpless, only able to wipe her mother's face and [22] 【参考答案:grip】 her hands, praying for some relief for her.8. We both kept [23] 【参考答案:pinching】 ourselves to prove that it wasn't all a dream.9. He [24] 【参考答案:scraped】 his car when he drove through the narrow gate.10. Don't you worry if your baby seems a little reluctantto [25] 【参考答案:crawl】 or walk. Sooner or later, she'll pick it up.Directions:Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary. [题数:5;分数:2.5分;参考时间:5分0秒]Passage 4.You can't see her now - she is [26] 【参考答案:on the phone】..He was no longer able to swim [27] 【参考答案:as a result of】 the fall from the horse..I ran [28] 【参考答案:back and forth】 along the street until I found the small hidden door..They live just [29] 【参考答案:around the corner】 - so we see them all the time..She managed to [30] 【参考答案:hold onto】 her job when several of her colleagues lost theirs.阅读理解Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[题数:20;分数:40分;参考时间:40分0秒]Passage 1Design of all the new tools and implements is based on careful experiments with electronic instruments. First, a human "guinea pig" is tested using a regular tool. Measurements are taken of the amount of work done, and the buildup of heat in the body. Twisted joints and stretched muscles can not perform as well, it has been found, as joints and muscles in their normal positions. The same person is then tested again, using a tool designed according to the suggestions made by Dr. Tichauer. All these tests have shown the great improvement of the new designs over the old. One of the electronic instruments used by Dr. Tichauer, the myograph (肌动机器), makes visible through electrical signals the work done by human muscle. Another machine measures any dangerous features of tools, thus proving information upon which to base a new design. One conclusion of tests made with this machine is that a tripod stepladder is more stable and safer to use than one with four legs. This work has attracted the attention of efficiency experts and time-and-motion-study engineer, but its value goes far beyond that. Dr. Tichauer's first thought is for the health of the tool user. With the repeated use of the same tool 31. What areinvolvedin the design of a new tool according to the passage?____ [A] Electronic instruments and a regular tool. [B] A human "guinea pig" and a regular tool. [C] Electronic instruments and a human "guinea pig". [D] Electronic instruments, a human "guinea pig" and a regular tool.all day long on production lines and in other jobs, even light manual work can put a heavy stress on one small area of the body. In time, such stress can cause a disabling disease. Furthermore, muscle fatigue is a serious safety hazard. Efficiency is the by-product of comfort, Dr. Tichauer believes, and his new designs for traditional tools have proved his point. 【参考答案】:D 【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案! 32. From the passage we know that joints andmusclesperform bestwhen ____.[A] they aretwisted andstretched[B] they arein their normalpositions[C] they aretested with ahuman "guineapig"[D] they aretested withelectronicinstruments【参考答案】:B【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!33. A "myograph" (Para. 2, Line 1) is an electronic instrumentthat ____. [A] is able to design new tools[B] measures the amount of energy used [C] enable people to see the muscular movements [D]visualizes electrical signals【参考答案】:C 【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!34. It can be inferred from the passage that ____. [A] a stepladder used to have four legs. [B] it is dangerous to use tools [C] a tripod is safer in a tool design [D] workers are safer on production lines【参考答案】:A 【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!35. Dr. Tichauer started his experiments initially to____.[A] improve efficiency[B] increase production[C] reduce work load [D] improve comfort【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!Passage 2More and more, the operations of our businesses, governments, and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories. Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward. Even worse, a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment. It's easy for computer crimes to go undetected if 36. It can be concluded from the passage that ____. [A] it is still impossible to detect computer crimes today [B] people commit computer crimes at theno one checks up on what the computer is doing. But even if the crime is detected, the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers. Of course, we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected. But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident, not by systematic inspections or other security procedures. The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck. Unlike other lawbreakers, who must leave the country, commit suicide, or go to jail, computer criminals sometimes escape punishment, demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits. All too often, their demands have been met. Why? Because company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their computer had been misused. They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled (诈骗) the most confidential (保密) records right under the noses of the company's executives, accountants, and security staff. And so another computer criminal departs with just the request of their company [C] computer criminals escape punishment because they can't be detected [D] computer crimes are the most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions 【参考答案】:D 【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案! 37. It is implied in the third paragraph that ____. [A] most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luckrecommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere. [B] the rapid increase ofcomputer crimes isa troublesomeproblem[C] mostcomputercriminals aresmart enough tocover up theircrimes[D] many morecomputer crimes goundetected thatare discovered【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!38. Which of thefollowingstatements ismentioned in thepassage?____[A] A strict lawagainst computercrimes must beenforced[B] Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes to protect their reputation[C] Companieswill guard against computer crimes to protect their reputation[D] Companies need to impose restrictions on confidential information【参考答案】:B【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!39. What may happen to computer criminals once they arecaught?____[A] With a badreputation they can hardly find another job. [B] They may walk away and easily find another job.[C] They will be denied access to confidential records[D] They must leave the country to go to jail. 【参考答案】:B【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!40. The passage is mainly about____.[A] why computer criminals are often able to escape punishment [B] why computer crimes aredifficult todetect bysystematic inspections[C] how computer criminals mange to get good recommendationsfrom their formeremployers[D] why computercrimes can't beeliminated【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!Passage 3In a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent, notions of male superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and indecision makes for equality and this in turn leads to 41. The ideal of equal rights and equalresponsibilities is ____. [A] fundamental to a soundfurther sharing. In such a home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by the "battle of the sexes". If the process goes too far and man's role is regarded as less important — and that has happened in some cases — we are as badly off as before, only in reverse. It is time to reassess the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of "Momism" — but we don't want to exchange it for a "neo-Popism". What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are signs that psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit — nor the blame. We have almost given up saying that a woman's place is in the home. We are beginning, however, to analyse man's placein the home and to insist that he does havea place in it. Nor is that place irrelevantto the healthy development of the child. Thefamily is a co-operative enterprise forwhich it is difficult to lay down rules,democracy [B] not pertinent to healthy family life [C] responsible for Momism [D] what we have almost given up 【参考答案】:A 【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案! 42. The danger in the sharing of household tasks by the mother and the father is that ____. [A] the role of the father may become an inferior one [B] the role of the mother may become an inferior one [C] the childrenbecause each family needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems. Excessive authoritarianism (命令主义) has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers, and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is pertinent (相关的,切题的) not only to a healthy democracy, but also to a healthy family. will grow up believing that life is a battle of sexes [D] sharing leads to constant arguing 【参考答案】:A 【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!43. The authorstates thatbringing upchildren ____.[A] is mainly themother's job[B] belongs amongthe duties of thefather[C] is the job ofschools andchurches[D] involves apartnership ofequals【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!44. According to the author, the father's role in the home is ____.[A] minor because he is an ineffectual parent [B] irrelevant to the healthy development of the child[C] pertinent to the healthy development of the child[D] identical to the role of the child's mother 【参考答案】:C【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!45. With which of the following statements wouldthe author be most likely toagree?____[A] A healthy,co-operativefamily is a basic ingredient of a healthy society. [B] Men are basically opposed to sharing household chores.[C] Division of household responsibilitiesis workable only in theory.[D] A woman's place in the home - now as always. 【参考答案】:A【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!Passage 4Teaching children to read well from the start is the most important task of elementary schools. But relying on educators to approach this task correctly can be a great mistake. Many schools continue to employ instructional methods that have been proven ineffective. The staying power of the "look-say" or "whole-word" method of teaching beginning reading is perhaps the most flagrant example of this failure to instruct effectively. The whole-word approach to reading stresses the meaning of words over the meaning of letters, thinking over decoding, developing a sight vocabulary of familiar words over developing the ability to unlock the pronunciation of unfamiliar words. It fits in with the self-directed, "learning how to learn" activities recommended by advocates (倡导者)of"open" classrooms and with the concept thatchildren have to be developmentally ready tobegin reading. Before 1963, no major publisherput out anything but these "Run-Spot-Run"readers. However, in 1955, Rudolf Flesch touchedoff what has been called "the great debate" inbeginning reading. In his best-seller Why JohnnyCan't Read, Flesch indicted(控诉)the nation's public schools for misadjusting students by using the look-say method. He said — and more scholarly studies by Jeane Chall and Rovert 46. The author feels that counting on educators to teach reading correctly is ____. [A] only logical and natural [B] the expected position [C] probably a mistake [D] merely effective instruction 【参考答案】:C 【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案! 47. The author indicts the look-sayDykstra later confirmed — that another approach to beginning reading, founded on phonics(语音学), is far superior. Systematic phonics first teachers children to associate letters and letter combinations with sounds; it then teaches them how to blend these sounds together to make words. Rather than building up a relatively limited vocabulary of memorized words, it imparts a code by which the pronunciations of the vast majority of the most common words in the English language can be learned. Phonics does not devalue the importance of thinking about the meaning of words and sentences; it simply recognizes that decoding is the logical and necessary first step. reading approach because ____. [A] it overlooks decoding [B] Rudolf Flesch agrees with him [C] he says it is boring [D] many schools continue to use thismethod【参考答案】:A【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!48. One majordifferencebetween thelook-saymethod oflearningreading andthe phonics method is____.[A] look-say is simpler [B] Phonics takes longer to learn[C] look-say is easier to teach[D] phonics gives readers access to far more words 【参考答案】:D 【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!49. The phrase"touch-off" (Para 3, Line 1) most probably means ____.[A] talkabout shortly [B] start or cause[C] compare with[D] oppose 【参考答案】:B 【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!50. According to the author, which of the following statements is true?____ [A] Phonics approach regardswhole-word method as unimportant.[B] The whole-word approach emphasizes decoding.[C] Inphonicsapproach, itis necessaryand logical toemploydecoding.[D] Phonicsis superiorbecause itstresses themeaning ofwords thus thevast majorityof most commonwords can belearned.【参考答案】:C【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!词汇结构Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. [题数:30;分数:15分;参考时间:15分0秒]51. Word had come from the manager ____ a new transaction would be concluded.[A] who[B] that[C] which[D] when【参考答案】:B【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!52. There was a traffic jam, but she ____ get to the destination in time.[A] could[B] might[C] ought to[D] was able to【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!53. "Do you think ____ I should attend the lecture?" she asked me.[A] that[B] whether[C] if[D] when【参考答案】:A【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!54. Their room was on the third floor, its window ____ the sports ground.[A] overlooks[B] overlooking[C] overlooked[D] to overlook【参考答案】:B【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!55. On no account ____ to anyone who works in the company.[A] my name must be mentioned[B] my name must mention[C] must my name be mentioned[D] must my name mention【参考答案】:C【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!56. Jim knows little of mathematics, ____ of chemistry.[A] and still less[B] as well as[C] no less than[D] and still more【参考答案】:A【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!57. The man denied ____ any thing at the supermarket when he was questioned by the police.[A] to have stolen[B] to steal[C] having stolen[D] having been stealing【参考答案】:C【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!58. Did he tell you what ____ if he had a chance?[A] was he going to do[B] he would do[C] be had done[D] had to do【参考答案】:B【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!59. The results were to ____ yesterday, but we have heard nothing.[A] reveal[B] have revealed[C] be revealed[D] have been revealed【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!60. Calculations, which are astronomically exact, have been made ____ with the use of computers.[A] possible[B] it possible[C] possibly[D] to be possible【参考答案】:A【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!61. To handle the delicate situation, you must; be[A] more than careful[B] more carefully[C] carefully enough[D] enough carefully【参考答案】:A【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!62. The governess agreed to teach the temperamental child ____ she was given complete authority.[A] whether[B] for[C] that[D] provided【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!63. According to the periodic table, ____ still some elements undiscovered.[A] there seem to be[B] it seems to be[C] it seems that[D] here seem【参考答案】:A【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!64. The farmer used wood to build a house ____ to store grain.[A] with[B] in which[C] which[D] where【参考答案】:B【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!65. A beam of light will not bend round the corners unless ____ to do so with the help of a reflecting device.[A] being done[B] made[C] to be made[D] having made【参考答案】:B【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!66. ____, the more severe the winters are.[A] The more north you go[B] The farther you go the north[C] The more you go north[D] The farther north you go【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!67. Vicky has been sad recently, for her plan to go to college ____ at the last moment.[A] fell out[B] fell behind[C] fell through[D] fell off【参考答案】:C【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!68. You had better ____ teasing these newcomers, for that will hurt their feeling.[A] leave out[B] leave for[C] leave off[D] leave behind【参考答案】:C【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!69. Don't lose heart! You should ____ your courage and overcome the difficulty.[A] hold up[B] set up[C] pull up[D] pluck up【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!70. He ____ a sum of money every month to help the two orphans.[A] sets aside[B] sets up[C] sets along[D] sets in【参考答案】:A【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!71. His debts had to be ____ after he committed suicide with his rifle.[A] laid off[B] written off[C] turned off[D] put off【参考答案】:B【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!72. The gentleman ____ a cherub with his letter.[A] combined[B] included[C] kept[D] enclosed【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!73. At the meeting both sides exchanged their views on a wide ____ of topics they were interested in.[A] extent[B] number[C] collection[D] range【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!74. His ____ has changed but he has kept the fine qualities ofa scientific researcher.[A] state[B] status[C] station[D] statue【参考答案】:B【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!75. She can speak French and German, to ____ nothing of English.[A] say[B] speak[C] talk[D] tell【参考答案】:A【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!76. If you play with electricity, you may get an electric[A] strike[B] beat[C] shock[D] knock【参考答案】:C【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!77. It was a wonderful play with a ____ of over fifty actors and actresses.[A] list[B] group[C] bunch[D] herd【参考答案】:B【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!78. A ____ change in policy is needed if relations are ever to improve.[A] strict[B] wide[C] ever[D] radical【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!79. Please give my best ____ to your family.[A] notice[B] attention[C] regards[D] cares【参考答案】:C【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!80. They bought the land with a ____ to build a new office block.[A] purpose[B] view[C] goal[D] reason【参考答案】:A【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!完形填空Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage, Foreach blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[题数:20;分数:10分;参考时间:20分0秒]Passage 1Methods of studying vary; what works 51 81 for some students doesn't work at all for others. The only thing you can do is experiment 52 82you find a system that does work for you. But twothings are sure: 53 83 else can do yourstudying for you, and unless you do find a systemthat works, you won't although college. Meantime,there are a few rules that 54 84 foreverybody. The hint is "'don't get 55 85 ".The problem of studying, 56 86 enough tostart with, becomes almost 57 87 when youare trying to do 58 88 in one weekend. 5989 the fastest readers have trouble 60 90that. And if you are behind in written work thatmust be 61 91 , the teacher who accepts it62 92 late will probably not give you goodcredit. Perhaps he may not accept it 6393 . Getting behind in one class because you are spending so much time on another is really no 64 94 . Feeling pretty virtuous about the seven hours you' spend on chemistry won't 6581. [A] good [B] easily[C]sufficiently[D] well【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!82.[A] until[B] after[C] while [D] so 【参考答案】:A95 one bit if the history teacher pops a quiz. And many freshmen do get into trouble by spending too much time on one class at the 66 96 of the others, either because they like one class much better or because they find it so much harder that they think, they should 67 97 all their time to it. 68 98 the reason, going the whole work for one class and neglecting the rest of them is a mistake, if you face this 69 99 , begin with the shortest and easiest 70100 . Get them out of the way and then go tothe more difficult, time consuming work.【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案! 83. [A] somebody [B] nobody [C]everybody[D] anybody【参考答案】:B【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案! 84. [A] follow [B] go [C] operate [D] work 【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!85.[A] behind[B] after[C] slow[D] later 【参考答案】:A【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!86.[A] hardly[B] unpleasant[C] hard[D] heavy 【参考答案】:C【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!87.[A] improbable [B] necessary [C] impossible [D] inevitable 【参考答案】:C【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!88.[A] three week's work [B] three weeks' works [C] three weeks' work [D] three week's works 【参考答案】:C【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!89.[A] Even[B] Almost[C] If[D] with 【参考答案】:A【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!90.[A] to do[B] doing[C] at doing[D] with doing【参考答案】:B【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!91.[A] turned in[B] tuned up[C] turned out[D] given in 【参考答案】:A【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!92.[A] very[B] quite[C] such[D] that 【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!93.[A] anyway[B] either[C] at all[D] too 【参考答案】:C【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!94.[A]solution[B] method[C] answer[D] excuse 【参考答案】:D【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!95.[A] help[B] encourage[C] assist[D] improve 【参考答案】:A【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!96.[A] expense[B] pay[C] debt[D] charge 【参考答案】:A【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!97.[A] devote[B] put[C] spend[D] take 【参考答案】:A题没有学生选择了错误答案!98.[A] Whichever [B] Whatever[C] However[D] Wherever 【参考答案】:B【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!99.[A] attraction [B] decision [C] temptation [D] dilemmaC【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!100.[A]arrangements[B] way[C]assignments[D] class【参考答案】:C【干扰项】:该题没有学生选择了错误答案!命题作文Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Good Manners. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: [题数:1;分数:15分;参考时间:30分0秒]101.Good Manners 1. 世界上的人都看重良好的行为举止. 2. 在公共场合的一些良好的行为举止. 3. 如果每个人都培养起了好的行为举止,【参考答案】:People all over the world set great regard on good manners. To certain degree, good manners indicate a person's good education and breeding. In schools, it is part of students' moral Raining to develop good manners. A person with good manners always wins praise. On the contrary, people will frown on him if he behaves roughly and impolitely.There are good manners in which we behave in public places. It is a good manner to offer help to the young, the old and the handicapped when they are in need of it. So is it to conduct ourselves politely and keep away from foul language. Besides, we should guard against such minor offences as making a loud noise, casting peels and shells, smoking, and spitting.If everyone has developed good manners, people will form a more harmonious relationship. If everyone behaves considerately towards others and follows the social ethics, people will live in a better world. With the general mood of society improved, there will be a progress of civilization.[总题数:101;总分数:100分;总参考时间:135分0秒]。
1.In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women ______ this field is climbing.A) registering B) chasing C) engaging D) pursuing√【参考答案】:D2. Drunken football fans began directing a stream of _____ language at the policemen.A) cursed B) scolding C) abusive D) vowing√【参考答案】:C3. Too much ______ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) exhibition C) extension D) expansion√【参考答案】:A4. All of the participants are trained to _____ their minds _____ details.A) focus…on B) devote… to C) look…up D) turn…on√【参考答案】:A5. Two or three days after the operation Bennett was beginning to feel ______better.A)no B) somewhat C)somewhere D) anyhow√【参考答案】:B6. Mr. Smith had an unusual _____: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.A) profession B) occupation C) position D) career√【参考答案】:D7. Because he was ______ of the new limit, he was stopped and warned for speeding.A) ignorant B) accustomed C) reluctant D) pathetic√【参考答案】:A8. I can’t _____ his being late for school.A) enhance B) imagine C) expand D) limit√【参考答案】:B9. His body temperature has been _____ for three days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.A) uncommon B) disordered C) abnormal D) extraordinary√【参考答案】:C10. I don’t feel inclined to get _____ college affairs again.A) related to B) included in C) damaged by D) involved in√【参考答案】:D11. The work was almost complete when we received orders to ________ no further with it.A)progress B) proceed C)march D) promote√【参考答案】:B12. The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a ________.A) daydream B) nightmare C)fantasy D) illusion√【参考答案】:B13. Learning disabilities may help explain why some students do not _____ as well in school asintelligence tests suggest they should.A) undertake B) hold C) play D) perform√【参考答案】:D14. The civilians who had been injured in the bomb explosion lay screaming in ______.A) appeal B) agony C) annoyance D) aspiration√【参考答案】:B15. Floor-to-ceiling windows can look stunning, giving the _____ of extra height.A) illusion B) illustration C) imagination D) illumination√【参考答案】:A16. Turn off the power before repairs ______.A) carry back B) carry on C) carry through D) carry out√【参考答案】:D17. The stronger the ______, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.A) motivation B) invention C) creation D) sensation√【参考答案】:A18. The police must have a search ________ to search a house, otherwise their searchwill be considered as illegal intrusion.A)certificate B) guarantee C)license D) warrant√【参考答案】:D19. Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the _____ which occurred in his dormitory.A) incidents B) issues C)matters D) occasions√【参考答案】:A20. Without proper lessons, you could _____ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A) keep up B) pick up C) draw up D) catch up√【参考答案】:B21. He _____ the newspaper while having his breakfast.A) neglected B) scanned C) issued D) deserved√【参考答案】:B22. Those high school students _____ to computer games will usually lose interest in their studies.A) absorbed B) addicted C) approached D) adapted√【参考答案】:B23. Generally speaking, most people will _____ additional copies of documents forsafekeeping in case the original copy is accidentally damaged or destroyed.A) hold up B) back up C) make up D) take up√【参考答案】:B24. Surprised at the result of the match, people ______ a secret deal had been made.A) doubted B) sustained C) suspected D) execute d√【参考答案】:C25. Hearing the forecast of the storm, the captain ordered his ______to prepare for action.A) gang B) agency C) crowd D) crew√【参考答案】:D26. It would be considered ________if you turn a blind eye to such a good opportunity.A) pasty B) insane C) insecure D) initial√【参考答案】:B27. Since the matter was extremely ______, we dealt with it immediately.A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) innocent√【参考答案】:C28.They brought out guns and for a ______ second nobody moved.A) disconnected B) disunited C) fragmented D) split√【参考答案】:D29. The roads were very busy so traffic ______ along at 10 miles an hour.A) climbed B) dashed C) crawled D) drift ed√【参考答案】:C30.The charged man was judged guilty despite his protest of ______.A) commitment B) improvement C) innocence D) requirement√【参考答案】:C31.Tokyo has been______ as the host city for 2020 Olympics.A) expose d B) enforce d C) accord ed D) designate d×【参考答案】:D32.Now that we have made the decision, we may ____________ the scheme as previously agreed.A) distribute B) assign C) execute D) designate√【参考答案】:C33.He says that in Prague he will______ a plan to seek the goal of a world without nuclearweapons.A) lay out B) lay off C) set in D) set off√【参考答案】:A34.The bank is reported in the local newspaper to have been robbed in ___ daylight yesterday.A) broad B) exclusive C) extensive D) abroad√【参考答案】:A35.A good swimmer should learn to __________ the movements of his arms and legs.A) combine B) connect C) cooperate D) coordinate√【参考答案】:D36.Three days after the trial the prisoner was ____ secretly, and the body was buried under a treeinside the prison.A) murdered B) convicted C) executed D) punished×【参考答案】:C37.I don’t know why everything around me is going into ____.A) attraction B) confusion C) pulse D) sanity√【参考答案】:B38.Though ______ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated√【参考答案】:B39. As a result of the depression, many people lost their jobs and were thrown into______ poverty.A) usual B) normal C) utter D) broad√【参考答案】:C40. The pages of the dictionary had______ from constant use.A) chipped away B) pulled off C) curled up D) split up√【参考答案】:C41. Michael Jemal was Haier’s first US___________before setting up the unit in 1999.A) squad B) cartel C) lord D) distributor×【参考答案】:D42. The sight of the rats running about in the house made my flesh______.A) throb B) curl C) split D) creep√【参考答案】:D43. It was so dark in the cave that I didn’t dare to ______ any step further.A) strike B) venture C) stretch D) race×【参考答案】:B44. The London underground railways served as shelters for London citizens duringGerman air ______.A) relief B) pulse C) gang D) raids√【参考答案】:D45. The city government will soon ______ street litter control notices.A) coordinate B) publish C) issue D) throb√【参考答案】:C46. The military ______ says that the enemy attack will probably start tomorrow morning.A) intelligence B) resource C) source D) diligence√【参考答案】:A47. T he employees were afraid to ask for a salary raise______they should lose their jobs.A)les t B) or else C) so that D) in order that×【参考答案】:A48. If I hadn’t turned off the power before you touched the wires, you ______now.A) wouldn’t have smiled B) didn’t smile C) wouldn’t be smiling D) couldn’t have smiled√【参考答案】:C49. What did you put in your suitcase? It’s almost ______mine.A) four times as heavy a s B) four times heavier asC) as four times heavy as D) as heavy as four times√[49].【参考答案】:A50. In the course of a day our students do far more than just ______classes.A) attending B) attended C) to attend D) attend√【参考答案】:D。
1.In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women ______ this field is climbing.A)registering B) chasing C) engaging D) pursuing2. Drunken football fans began directing a stream of _____ language at the policemen.A)cursed B) scolding C) abusive D) vowing3. Too much ______ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) exhibition C) extension D) expansion4. All of the participants are trained to _____ their minds _____ details.A) focus…on B) d evote… to C) look…up D) turn…on5. Two or three days after the operation Bennett was beginning to feel ______better.A)no B) somewhat C)somewhere D) anyhow6. Mr. Smith had an unusual _____: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.A)profession B) occupation C) positionD) career7. Because he was ______ of the new limit, he was stopped and warned for speeding.A)ignorant B) accustomed C) reluctant D) pathetic8. I can’t _____ his being late for school.A)enhance B) imagine C) expand D) limit9. His body temperature has been _____ for three days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.A) uncommon B) disordered C) abnormal D) extraordinary10. I don’t feel inclined to get _____ college affairs again.A)related to B) included in C) damaged by D) involved in11. The work was almost complete when we received orders to ________ no further with it.A)progress B) proceed C)march D) promote12. The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a ________.A) daydream B) nightmare C)fantasy D) illusion13. Learning disabilities may help explain why some students do not _____ as well in school asintelligence tests suggest they should.A)undertake B) hold C) play D) perform14. The civilians who had been injured in the bomb explosion lay screaming in ______.A) appeal B) agony C) annoyance D) aspiration15. Floor-to-ceiling windows can look stunning, giving the _____ of extra height.A)illusion B) illustration C) imagination D) illumination16. Turn off the power before repairs ______.A)carry back B) carry on C) carry through D) carry out17. The stronger the ______, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.A)motivation B) invention C) creation D) sensation18. The police must have a search ________ to search a house, otherwise their searchwill be considered as illegal intrusion.A)certificate B) guarantee C)license D) warrant19. Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the _____ which occurred in his dormitory.A)incidents B) issues C)matters D) occasions20. Without proper lessons, you could _____ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A)keep up B) pick up C) draw up D) catch up21. He _____ the newspaper while having his breakfast.A) neglected B) scanned C) issued D) deserved22. Those high school students _____ to computer games will usually lose interest in their studies.A) absorbed B) addicted C) approached D) adapted23. Generally speaking, most people will _____ additional copies of documents forsafekeeping in case the original copy is accidentally damaged or destroyed.A) hold up B) back up C) make up D) take up24. Surprised at the result of the match, people ______ a secret deal had been made.A) doubted B) sustained C) suspected D) execute d25. Hearing the forecast of the storm, the captain ordered his ______to prepare for action.A) gang B) agency C) crowd D) crew26. It would be considered ________if you turn a blind eye to such a good opportunity.A) pasty B) insane C) insecure D) initial27. Since the matter was extremely ______, we dealt with it immediately.A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) innocent28.They brought out guns and for a ______ second nobody moved.A) disconnected B) disunited C) fragmented D) split29. The roads were very busy so traffic ______ along at 10 miles an hour.A) climbed B) dashed C) crawled D) drift ed30.The charged man was judged guilty despite his protest of ______.A) commitment B) improvement C) innocence D) requirement31.Tokyo has been______ as the host city for 2020 Olympics.A) expose d B) enforce d C) accord ed D) designate d32.Now that we have made the decision, we may ____________ the scheme as previously agreed.A)distribute B) assign C) execute D) designate33.He says that in Prague he will______ a plan to seek the goal of a world without nuclearweapons.A) lay out B) lay off C) set in D) set off34.The bank is reported in the local newspaper to have been robbed in ___ daylight yesterday.A) broad B) exclusive C) extensive D) abroad35.A good swimmer should learn to __________ the movements of his arms and legs.A) combine B) connect C) cooperate D) coordinate36.Three days after the trial the prisoner was ____ secretly, and the body was buried under a treeinside the prison.A) murdered B) convictedC) executed D) punished37.I don’t know why everything around me is going into ____.A) attraction B) confusion C) pulse D) sanity38.Though ______ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated39. As a result of the depression, many people lost their jobs and were thrown into______ poverty.A) usual B) normal C) utter D) broad40. The pages of the dictionary had______ from constant use.A)chipped away B) pulled off C) curled up D) split up41. Michael Jemal was Haier’s first US___________before setting up the unit in 1999.A)squad B) cartel C) lord D) distributor42. The sight of the rats running about in the house made my flesh______.A)throb B) curl C) split D) creep43. It was so dark in the cave that I didn’t dare to ______ any step further.A)strike B) venture C) stretch D) race44. The London underground railways served as shelters for London citizens duringGerman air ______.A)relief B) pulse C) gang D) raids45. The city government will soon ______ street litter control notices.A)coordinate B) publish C) issue D) throb46. The military ______ says that the enemy attack will probably start tomorrow morning.A)intelligence B) resourceC) source D) diligence47. T he employees were afraid to ask for a salary raise______they should lose their jobs.A)les t B) or elseC) so thatD) in order that48. If I hadn’t turned off the power before you touched the wires, you ______now.A) wouldn’t have smiledB) didn’t smileC) wouldn’t be smilingD) couldn’t have smiled49. What did you put in your suitcase? It’s almost ______mine.A) four times as heavy a s B) four times heavier asC) as four times heavy asD) as heavy as four times[49].50. In the course of a day our students do far more than just ______classes.A) attendingB) attendedC) to attendD) attend。