初中英语完形填空专练

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Chinese paper cutting（中国剪纸） is a kind of folk art（民间艺术）．People use scissors or knives to cut（1） into different pictures． In the past， these cut﹣outs were used to decorate （2）D so they were also called "window flowers" in Chinese．This art form has a（an）（3）C history．The cut﹣outs were（4）A used as patterns（纸样） for embroideries（刺绣品） in the 6th century． Later， paper cutting became an（5）C form of Chinese fork art．Today， paper cuttings are usually made with colour paper． They（6） used to decorate walls windows，doors，mirrors，lanterns and so on．And these（7）designed artworks can " also be given to each other as （8）D．Paper cuttings show people's best （9）．For example，at a wedding there must be piece of （10）A paper cutting with the Chinese character"囍"．At a birthday party of a （n）（11）D paper cutting with the Chinese character"寿"are often seen．During the Spring Festival，you can see cutting with the Chinese character"福"（12）C．For over a thousand years， Chinese people have created many kinds of paper cutting．This tradition art form is still （13）D to this day．（14）A you like paper cuttings， you can learn to make it． Just need a pair of （15）D．And some paper．It's not difficult but needs a lot of practice．（1）A． cloth B． paper C． cards D． ropes（2）A．walls B． doors C． mirrors D． windows（3）A． interesting B． new C． long D． recorded（4）A． first B． last C． still D． nearly（5）A． meaningful B． popular C． important D． different（6）A．/B． are C． were D． can（7）A． careful B． carefully C． careless D． carelessly（8）A． skills B． tools C． wishes D． gifts（9）A． condition B． wishes C． plan D． dreams（10）A． red B． yellow C． blue D． colourful（11）A． active B． healthy C． young D． elderly（12）A． somewhere B． anywhere C． everywhere D． nowhere（13）A． useful B． right C． different D． popular（14）A． If B． As C． Because D． Though（15）A． hands B． gloves C． glasses D． scissors【分析】文章主要介绍了中国的剪纸的起源、发展和流行．【解答】（1）B．名词辨析．A布；C纸；C卡片；D绳子；根据上文Chinese paper cutting（中国剪纸），肯定是把纸剪成不同的图片，故答案是B．（2）D．名容词辨析．A墙；B门；C镜子；D窗户；根据后面window flowers，可知贴在窗户上，故答案是D．（3）C．形容词辨析．A有趣的；B新的；C长的；D有记录的；根据后面embroideries （刺绣品） in the 6th century．可知历史悠久，故答案是C．（4）A．副词辨析．A第一；B最后；C仍然；D几乎；根据后面Later之后，可知开始是做刺绣品的纸样，故答案是A．（5）C．形容词辨析．A有意义的；B流行的；C重要的；D不同的；根据an，可知要用首字母发音是元音音素的单词，只能选C，句意后来，剪纸成为中国民间艺术的一种重要形式．故答案是C．（6）B．动词辨析．根据前面Today可知时态是一般现在时，be used to do sth被用来做某事，主语they后面要用are，故答案是B．（7）B．副词辨析．A认真的；B认真地；C粗心的；D粗心地；根据题干，修饰动词要用副词，应该是这些精心设计的艺术品，故答案是B．（8）D．名词辨析．A技巧；B工具；C愿望；D礼物；根据这些精心设计的艺术品互相赠送，应该是作为礼物来互相赠送，故答案是D．（9）B．名词辨析．A条件；B愿望；C计划；D梦想；根据后面"囍，寿"等，可知展示人们最好的祝愿，故答案是B．（10）A．形容词辨析．A红色；B黄色；C蓝色；D五颜六色的；根据囍可知是红色的，故答案是A．（11）D．形容词辨析．A活泼的；B健康的；C年轻的；D年纪较大的；根据后面寿，应该是老人，故答案是D．（12）C．代词辨析．A某地；B任何地方；C到处；D无处；根据During the Spring Festival，you can see cutting with the Chinese character"福"春节期间，福字到处都能看见，故答案是C．（13）D．形容词辨析．A有用的；B正确的；C不同的；D流行的；根据This tradition art form is still （13）to this day及常识，可知这项传统现在仍然很流行，故答案是D．（14）A．连词辨析．A如果；B作为；C因为；C虽然；根据你喜欢剪纸，你可以学着做，表假设，故答案是A．（15）D．名词辨析．A手；B手套；C眼镜；D剪刀；根据常识，学习剪纸，肯定需要剪刀和纸，故答案是D．2．You know you have to read"between the lines"to get the most out of anything．Marking up is also a useful practice，but you shouldn't（1）D a book which isn't yours．Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them（2）A．If you think it is helpful to mark books，you will have to buy them．There are two ways for you to own a book．The first is to（3）C for it，just as you buy clothes and furniture．But full ownership comes only（4）you have made it a part of yourself，and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it．There are three kinds of book（5）C．The first has all the best sellers﹣﹣unread and untouched．The second has a great many books﹣a few of them read （6）C，most of them dipped into（随便浏览），but all of them as clean as on the day they were bought．The third has a few dog﹣eared（翻折的）books，which are marked from front to back．Why is marking a book necessary？First，it keeps you awake．In the second place，reading is thinking，and thinking can express itself in （7）．The marked book is usually the thought﹣through （经过思考的）book．Finally，（8）D helps you remember the thoughts you had，or the thoughts the writer expressed．If reading is to learn anything more than passing time，it must be active．The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation，and nothing is lost．But for a great book，（9）A in ideas，reading must be active．You can't let your eyes move across the lines．You should（10）an" understanding of what you have read．（1）A．buy B．write C．use D．mark（2）A．clean B． fresh C．safe D．beautiful（3）A．stand B．ask C．pay D．search（4）A．before B．when C．unless D．until（5）A．keepers B．sellers C．owners D．publishers （6）A．on B．aloud C．through D．about（7）A．pictures B．words C．music D．acting（8）A．listening B．speaking C．reading D．writing（9）A．rich B．empty C．interesting D．serious（10）A．pay attention to B．come up with C． get ready for D．take care of 【分析】这是一篇说明文，本文讲述的是我们读书过程中的一些重要事情．首先不要在书上做标记，除非那是你自己的．拥有书可以有两个方式一个是买，另一个就是写．书的主人有三种，一种是从来不读也不摸书，第二种是有很多的书，但大部分都像是新买的，第三种是打折的书，从头到尾都做了标记的．为什么做标记很重要？因为它通常代表了这本书的观点，也帮助你记住你当时的思想或作者所表达的思想．【解答】（1）D．动词辨析．A买；B写；C使用；D标记；根据上句Marking up is also a useful practice做标记也是一种有用的做法，后面应该不是你的书，不能做标记，故答案是D．（2）A．形容词辨析．A干净的；B新鲜的；C安全的；D漂亮的；根据Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them借给你书的图书管理员希望你保持书的，应该是整洁，故答案是A．（3）C．动词辨析．A站；B问；C付费；D搜索；根据前面There are two ways for you to own a book拥有书可以有两个方式，一个应该是付费买它，故答案是C．（4）B．连词辨析．A在…之前；B当…时；C除非；D直到；根据But full ownership comes only（4）you have made it a part of yourself只有你将它化为自己的一部分后，你才完全占有了它．应该是when引导的时间状语从句，故答案是B．（5）C．名词辨析．A保管人；B卖者；C主人；D出版商；根据下文描述，可知There are three kinds of book应该是书的主人有三种，故答案是C．（6）C．介词辨析．A在…上；B大声地；C穿过；D关于；根据后面most of them dipped into大部分是随便浏览，前面应该是有几本被通读过，read through通读，故答案是C．（7）B．名词辨析．A照片；B词；C音乐；D表演；演艺业；根据In the second place，reading is thinking，and thinking can express itself in 其次，积极的阅读即是思考，思考需要用文字或话语来诠释，故答案是B．（8）D．动词辨析．A听；B说；C阅读；D写；根据后面helps you remember the thoughts you had，or the thoughts the writer expressed．帮助你记住你的想法，或作家表达的想法，及语境，应该是写（标记）能帮助你完成这些，故答案是D．（9）A．形容词辨析．A富有的；B空的；C有趣的；D严重的；根据But for a great book，（9）in ideas，reading must be active．但对于一本思想丰富的好书来说，阅读必须是积极的．rich in ideas思想丰富，故答案是A．（10）B．动词短语辨析．A注意；B想出；C准备好；D照顾；根据You should（10）an" understanding of what you have read．及语境，应该是你应该想办法理解你所阅读的东西，故答案是B．3．A teacher decided to let her class play a game．The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few（1）in it．Each potato will be given a name of a person that the child（2）C，so the number of potatoes that a child will put in his/her plastic bag will （3）A on the number of people he/she hates．So when the day came，every child brought some potatoes with the（4）A of the people he/she hated．Some had two potatoes，some three，（5）D some up to five potatoes．The teacher then told the children to carry with them the potatoes in the plastic bag wherever they went （even to the toilet） for one（6）．Day after day passed by，and the children started to complain about the unpleasant （7）let out by the rotten（腐烂的） potatoes．Those having five potatoes also had to carry（8）A bags．After one week，the children were （9）C because the game had finally ended．The teacher asked，"How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you for one week？" The children started complaining of the （10）D that they had to go through having to carry theheavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went．Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game．The teacher said， "This is （11） the situation when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart．The bad smell of hatred will dirty your（12）C and you will carry it with you wherever you go．If you cannot（13）D the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week，can you imagine what it is like to have the unpleasant smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime？"（14）away any hatred for anyone from your heart so that you will not carry it for a lifetime．Forgiving others is the best attitude to take!Love others even if you don't like them，and you can see a（15）A world．（1）A．tomatoes B．potatoes C．strawberries D．sandwiches（2）A．doubts B．helps C．hates D．likes（3）A．depend B．live C．sit D．try（4）A．names B．numbers C．words D．smiles（5）A．as B．until C．when D．while（6）A．day B．week C．month D．year（7）A．sound B．smell C．air D．water（8）A．heavier B．lighter C．more D．fewer（9）A．sad B．frightened C．happy D．quiet（10）A．risk B．mess C．headache D．trouble（11）A．maybe B．exactly C．especially D．finally（12）A．nature B．bag C．heart D．knowledge（13）A．smell B．tell C．change D．bear（14）A．Put B．Throw C．Fly D．Blow（15）A．better B．cleaner C．worse D．dirtier【分析】本文中老师是想通过这个事情告诉学生一个道理，不要在心里去讨厌或者憎恨一个人，那样太累了，还不如原谅别人．【解答】1．B 考查名词．句意：老师告诉班上的每个孩子带一个塑料袋，里面放一些土豆．tomatoes西红柿；potatoes土豆；strawberries草莓；sandwiches三明治．由后文Each potato will 可知，此处指的时学生们带了一些土豆．故选B．2．C 考查动词．句意：每个土豆都会有一个孩子讨厌的人的名字．doubts怀疑；helps帮助；hates讨厌；likes喜欢．由后文the number of people he/she hates可知，此处指的时讨厌的名字．故选C．3．A 考查动词．句意：所以一个孩子放在塑料袋里的土豆数量将取决于他/她讨厌的人的数量．depend依赖，取决；live居住，生活；sit坐；try尝试．由语境和句意可知，depend on取决于，依赖于，固定搭配，符合题意．故选A．4．A 考查名词．句意：所以，当这一天到来时，每个孩子都会带来一些土豆，上面写着他/她讨厌的人的名字．names名字；numbers数字；words单词；smiles微笑．由前文可知，老师要求学生们再土豆上，写出自己讨厌的人的名字．故选A．5．D 考查连词．句意：有的学生有两个土豆，有的有三个土豆，然而有些学生有多达五个土豆．as因为，作为；until直到；when当……时候；while然而．由句意可知，此处需用while前后表示对比．故选D．6．B 考查名词．句意：然后老师让孩子们把土豆放在塑料袋里，放在他们去的任何地方（甚至厕所）一个星期．day天；week周；month月；year年．由后文After one week可知，此处表示一星期．故选B．7．B 考查名词．句意：日复一日，孩子们开始抱怨腐烂的土豆散发出的难闻气味．sound 声音；smell气味；air空气；water水．由后文let out by the rotten（腐烂的）potatoes．可知，此处表示土豆腐烂发出的气味．故选B．8．A 考查形容词比较级．句意：那些有五个土豆的人还得拿更重的袋子．heavier更重；lighter更轻；more更多；fewer更少．由上文和句意可知，土豆数量越多，袋子的重量越大．故选A．9．C 考查形容词．句意：一周后，孩子们很高兴，因为游戏终于结束了．sad悲伤的；frightened害怕的；happy高兴的；quiet安静的．由后文because the game had finally ended 可知，游戏结构了，所以孩子们开心．故选C．10．D 考查名词．句意：孩子们开始抱怨他们必须忍受麻烦，无论他们去哪里，他们都得带着又重又臭的土豆．risk风险；mess杂乱；headache头疼；trouble麻烦．由后文carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went．可知，孩子们无论去哪里都要把土豆带着，所以这给他们带来了麻烦．故选D．11．B 考查副词．句意：这正是你内心深处对某人怀有仇恨的情况．maybe也许；exactly 精确地，确切地；especially尤其；finally最后；由句意可知，此处需用exactly精确地，确切地，表示这种情况与上文一致．故选B．12．C 考查名词．句意：仇恨的恶臭会弄脏你的心，你会带着它走到任何地方．nature自然，本性；bag包；heart心；knowledge知识．由后文hatred in your heart for your lifetime 可知，此处指的是弄脏你的心．故选C．13．D 考查动词．句意：如果你一个星期都不能忍受腐烂土豆的味道，你能想象一辈子心里有一股仇恨的难闻气味是什么样子吗？" smell闻；tell告诉；change改变；bear忍受．由句意和语境可知，此处指的是忍受土豆腐烂的味道．故选D．14．B 考查动词．句意：把对任何人的仇恨从你的心中抹去，这样你一辈子都不会带着它．Put放；Throw扔掉；Fly飞；Blow吹．由句意可知，作者建议我们把对别人的仇恨放起来，put away放起来，固定搭配，符合题意．故选B．15．A 考查形容词比较级．句意：爱别人，即使你不喜欢他们，你也能看到一个更好的世界．better更好；cleaner更干净；worse更差；dirtier更脏．由句意和语境可知，爱别人，我们能看到一个更好的世界．故选A．4．Wang Bin is a 12﹣year﹣old boy．He likes sports very much and（36）D well in sports．One afternoon，he comes （37）D the classroom and （38）C his father waiting for him at the school gate．He is very（39）and runs to his father．"Dad，please don't wait for me after school next time．I can go home by myself（我自己）．On their way （40）A，Wang Bin sees some boys skating in a park．"Can I go and learn skating，Dad？"asks Wang Bin．"I'm（41）A，my boy．You must go home and do your homework，"answers his father，"but I can buy you an ice cream．"Then his father buys an ice cream（42）C him．When Wang Bin wants（43）C it，a fly（苍蝇）flies to the ice﹣cream．"Drive off（赶走）the fly，"says his father，"it's very dirty（脏）．"But Wang Bin（44）A with a smile，"You don't let me skate，but can you let him（45）for a while（一会儿）？"36．A．did B．doing C．do D．does37．A．out B．at C．in D．out of38．A．to see B．see C．sees D．seeing39．A．glad B．sad C．old D．bright40．A．home B．to home C．school D．to school41．A．sorry B．happy C．OK D．good42．A．to B．with C．for D．of43．A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．eats44．A．says B．speaks C．talks D．tells45．A．skating B．skate C．to skate D．skates【分析】略【解答】DDCBA ACCAB5．In a small village，there lived a potter（陶工）．He had a donkey．Every day his donkey would（36）C soil from the field to his house．Since the field was quite far away，the potter would rest under a tree midway，（37）D his donkey nearby．One day，the potter forgot to take the （38）with which he tied the donkey every day．When he reached the tree，he thought，"How do I tie this donkey today？He might （39）A if I sleep．" The potter decided to lie down（40） the donkey's ears so that the donkey would not run away．But（41） this way neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest．A wise saint （圣人），who （42）D to be passing by，saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears．Then the saint wanted to know what the problem of the potter was．When he was （43）what the problem was，the wise saint said， "Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day．Pretend（假装） to tie him using a（n）（44）A rope．I promise you that he won't run away．" The potter did what the saint had said．He left the donkey and went to take a rest．When he woke up，to his surprise，he found thedonkey standing in the（45）C place．Soon the potter prepared to leave for home．（46） the donkey did not move． "What is wrong with this donkey？" shouted the potter in frustration．（47）C，the potter saw the wise saint again．He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's（48）D behavior．The saint said， "You tied up the donkey，but did you untie him？Go and pretend to untie the rope with which you had tied the donkey．"The potter （49） the saint's advice．Now the donkey was ready to leave for home．The potter understood that donkey was a bonded（被束缚的） donkey．The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey．The donkey is stupid and （50）A are those people who can't get away from old habits．Sometimes，the unseen rope is more confining（束缚的）than the one that can be seen．36．A．take B．buy C．carry D．bring37．A．leading B．training C．feeding D．tying38．A．stick B．rope C．cloth D．silk39．A．run away B．give up C．run out D．turn around40．A．hitting B．holding C．hiding D．helping41．A．by B．in C．on D．with42．A．seemed B．appeared C．meant D．happened43．A．mentioned B．told C．asked D．advised44．A．safe B．soft C．imaginary D．fixed45．A．same B．similar C．special D．wrong46．A．And B．But C．Or D．So47．A．Happily B．Personally C．Luckily D．Unluckily48．A．proper B．funny C．proud D．strange49．A．offered B．followed C．received D．refused50．A．so B．neither C．also D．too【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 CDBAB 41﹣45 BDBCA 46﹣50 BCDBA6．One night，when I was eight，my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget．"Sweetie，my（16） wants to offer me a more important job because of my goodwork，but needs me to work in Brazil．This is like your teacher telling that you've done （17）C and allowing you to skip a grade（跳级），but you'll have to（18）A your friends．Would you say yes to your teacher？"She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it．I was puzzled．Though I said"yes"，the question kept me （19）C for the rest of the night．I realized the（20）D decisions adults had to make．For almost four years，my mother would call us from Brazil every day．Every evening I'd （21）A wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day．A phone call，however，could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel （22）D sometimes．During my fourth﹣grade Christmas holiday，we flew to Rio to visit her．Looking at her large （23）C flat，I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself．It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on （24）family and work．（25）C difficult decisions，she used to tell me，you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice，but you could always do the best out of the situation．When I returned home，I（26）D myself that what my mother could do，I could，too．If she （27）A to live well in Rio all by herself，I，too，could learn to depend all on myself．I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical （28）D．My mother is now back with us．But I will never forget what the （29） has really taught me．The separation（分离）between us has proved to be a（an）（30）A thing for me．16．A．teacher B．boss C．mother D．friend17．A．little B．much C．well D．wrong18．A．leave B．refuse C．contact D．forgive19．A．explaining B．sleeping C．wondering D．regretting20．A．poor B．rapid C．final D．hard21．A．hopefully B．politely C．nervously D．curiously22．A．satisfied B．happy C．relaxed D．lonely23．A．comfortable B．expensive C．empty D．modern24．A．providing B．balancing C．comparing D．mixing25．A．Disappointed at B．Compared with C．Faced with D．Satisfied with 26．A．enjoyed B．expressed C．warned D．reminded27．A．managed B．offered C．promised D．expected28．A．plans B．efforts C．prizes D．dreams29．A．question B．experience C．history D．chance30．A．wonderful B．terrible C．difficult D．unpleasant．【分析】这是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了妈妈去了巴西工作之后，他学会了自立，并且理解了妈妈的做法，这段分离的经历对他来说是一段难得的经历．【解答】16．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，teacher老师，boss老板，上司，mother妈妈，friend朋友，结合句意可知："亲爱的，由于我工作出色，我的老板提供给我一份更重要的工作，但需要我在巴西工作．"故选：B．17．答案：C．考查副词及语境的理解，little小的，少，much多，well好，wrong错误的，根据下文"老师允许我跳级"这说明老师告诉我在学习上做得好，故选：C．18．答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，句子中but表示转折关系，根据"老师告诉你做得好，允许你跳级．"，下文应该是"但是你得离开你的朋友．"故选：A．19．答案：C 考查动词及语境的理解，explaining解释，sleeping睡觉，wondering想知道，疑惑，regretting懊悔，句子中"I was puzzled．"妈妈的问题让我困惑了，下文应该是"这个问题让我困惑了一夜．"故选：C．20．答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，poor可怜的，穷的，rapid快速的，final最后的，hard难的，努力地．根据语境可知：作者我对妈妈的问题很困惑，我很难入睡，意识到成年人得作出艰难的决定，故选：D．21．答案：A 考查副词及语境的理解，hopefully怀着希望地，politely客气地，nervously紧张地，curiously好奇地，根据语境可知：四年来，妈妈每天从巴西打电话给我．可以推断出：作者很期待妈妈的电话，告诉她我在这儿的每一个细节．故选：A．22．答案：D 考查形容词及语境的理解，satisfied满意的，happy高兴的，relaxed轻松的，lonely孤独的，根据上句"然而，一个电话无法代替妈妈和我们一起呆在家里，"下句应该是："有时不感到孤独是困难的．"故选：D．23．答案：C考查形容词及语境的理解，comfortable舒服的，expensive昂贵的，empty空的，modern现代的．根据句意"在我四年级的圣诞节假期里，我们乘飞机去里约看望她，看着她那空荡荡的大公寓，我意识到我母亲在巴西一定很孤独．"，故选：C．24．答案：B．考查动词及语境的理解，providing提供，balancing平衡，comparing比较，mixing混乱，根据语境可知：就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．故选：B．25．答案：C．考查固定短语的理解，disappointed at对…感到失望，compared with与…作比较，faced with面临，satisfied with对…感到满意，由上文可知："就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．"下文应该是"面对艰难的决定，她曾告诉我，你不知道自己是否做出了正确的选择，但你总能从中得到最好的结果．"故选：C．26．答案：D．考查动词及语境的理解，enjoyed喜欢，expressed表达，warned 警告，reminded提醒，根据语境可知："当我回到家时，我提醒自己，我的母亲所能做的，我可以．"故选：D．27．答案：A 考查动词及语境的理解，managed设法，offered提供，promised承诺，expected期望，根据语境可知："如果她在里约生活得很好了，我也可以学会全部靠我自己．"故选：A．28．答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，plans计划，efforts努力，prizes奖，dreams梦想，这里指"我学会了如何照顾自己，实现大而有用的梦想"，故选：D．29．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，question问题，experience经历，经验，history历史，chance机会，根据语境可知：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，故选：B30．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，wonderful极好的，terrible可怕的，difficult困难的，unpleasant不愉快的，根据上文可以知道：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，我从中学到很多东西．由此可知，这对我来说是一件好事情．故选：A．7．Food is important．Everyone needs to （1）D well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds also need a kind of food．This kind of food is （2）C．We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．Small children are（3）A in everything around them．They learn（4）D while they are watching and listening．When they are getting older，they begin to（5）D science books，storybooks and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （6）A to find out the answers． What is the best （7）C to get knowledge？If we learn （8）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are （9）getting answers from others and don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand （10）D．So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn．（1）A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat（2）A．sport B．exercise C．knowledge D．meat（3）A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good（4）A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything（5）A．lend B．write C．learn D．read（6）A．try B．have C．think D．wait（7）A．place B．school C．way D．road（8）A．on B．with C．to D．by（9）A．seldom B．always C．never D．sometimes（10）A．harder B．much C．well D．better【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识．人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识．【解答】（1）D句意：如果想要拥有健壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好．根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体，每个人必须吃好．eat意为"吃"，符合句意．故选D．（2）C句意：这种食物是知识．根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．"可推出大脑需要的事物是知识．knowledge意为"知识"，符合句意．故选C．（3）A句意：小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣．根据下文"When they find something new，they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers．"可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣"．be interested in是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，符合句意．故选A．（4）D句意：当他们看和听得时候，他们学习任何东西．根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知当儿童感知周围事物的时候，可以学习任何东西．anything意为"任何东西"，符合句意．故选D．（5）D句意：当他们长大些，它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍．根据空后"science books，storybooks"可知此处是说读书．read意为"读"，符合句意．故选D．（6）A句意：当他们找到一些新事物，他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案．根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案，"try to do sth．"是固定搭配，意为"尝试做某事"．故选A．（7）C句意：获取知识的最好方法是什么？根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习，可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法"．way意为"方式，方法"，符合句意．故选C．（8）D句意：如何我们自学，我们将获得最多知识．根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself，是固定搭配，意为"自学"．故选D．（9）B句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么，……根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth．，是固定搭配，意为"总是做某事"．故选B．（10）D句意：……，我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好．根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级．better意为"更好"，符合句意．故选D．8．Man began to make use of fire long long ago．Fire is useful in many ways，but sometimes it is dangerous．If you are not（1）A with it，it can burn things or（2）A hurt you．A big fire can （3）C forests and tall buildings．Sometimes a piece of （4）D paper can cause a big fire．So please remember（5） in the dry places like woods and forests （6）throw a cigarette end on the grass and it's also important for you to put the candles in the （7）D place．When you use candles at home，you should（8）C your long hair away from the fire．But if there is a（9）C in our building，what should we do with it？Pour some water （10）C your clothes．What's more，put a （11）D towel （毛巾） over your mouth and your nose to keep the （12） out．You'd better run away from the fire as（13 as you can．But you mustn't rush!Or you may fall over and hurt yourself or others．Of course you should also call 119．On the phone you should clearly tell the firemen （14 A the fire is to help them get there without difficulty．By the way，Do not（15）D out of the window．Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire．Keep ourselves away from fire and safety is above all!（1）A．careful B．happy C．pleased D．strict（2）A．even B still C．also D．always（3）A．wash B．blow C．burn D．hit（4）A．black B．white C．thick D．thin（5）A．not to swim B．not to smoke C．don't swim D．don't smoke（6）A．and B．or C．and not D．or not（7）A．quiet B．noisy C．wrong D．right（8）A．make B．put C．keep D．take（9）A．forest B．piece of paper C．fire D．an area ofgrassland （10）A．above B．below C．over D．under（11）A．dry B．big C．small D．wet（12）A．air B．smoke C．water D．fire（13）A．slowly B．quickly C．happily D．early（14）A．where B．when C．what D．how（15）A．run B．rush C．get D．jump【分析】本文是讲述了在森林和家中如何避免火灾的发生；当火灾发生时，应如何采取正确的措施进行自救．【解答】（1）A 形容词辨析．careful "仔细的，小心的"，happy"高兴的"，pleased "高兴的"，strict"严格的"．根据下文中的 it can burn things 可知，应该是不小心，not careful．所以本题选A．（2）A 副词辨析．A甚至；B仍然；C也；D总是；根据意思，本句应该是较前面更进一步，故用even"甚至"．本句的意思是"它能烧掉物品甚至伤到你．"所以本题选A．（3）C 动词辨析．根据题干，本句的意思是"一场大火会烧掉森林和高楼．"故用burn．Wash"洗"，blow"吹"，hit"打击"都不符合题意．所以本题选C．（4）D 形容词辨析．根据题干，本句的意思是"有时一张薄纸就能引起一场火灾．""薄的"是thin；而black"黑色的"，white"白色的"和thick"厚的"都不符合题意．所以本题选D．（5）B 动词辨析．根据in the dry places like woods and forests 可知，不应该是游泳，故排除AC；根据remember not to do的用法，故排除D．所以本题选B．（6）B 连词辨析．根据上下句的关系，本空后面的内容也应该是记住不能做的，因为前面已经有not了，故本空只需填or．所以本题选B．（7）D 形容词辨析．A安静的；B嘈杂的；C错的；D正确的；根据题干，本句的意思应是"在一个正确的地方用蜡烛也是很重要的．"故用right．所以本题选D．（8）C 动词辨析．A使；B放；C保持；D拿；keep away from是"远离"是固定短语．本句的意思是"你应该将你的长发远离火．"所以本题选C．（9）C 名词辨析．A森林；B一张纸；C火；D一片草地；根据下文采取的措施可知，本处应该是火灾即fire．本句的意思是"但是如果我们的楼中有火灾"．所以本题选C．（10）C 介词辨析．A在…上方；B在…下方；C在…上方；D在…下；根据题干，本句的意思是"将水倒到你的衣服上"，故选A、C；over是指正上方，而above只是指上方．所以本题选C．（11）D 形容词辨析．A干的；B大的；C小的；D湿的；根据常识可知，应该是用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子，"湿的"是wet．所以本题选D．（12）B 名词辨析．A空气；B烟；C水；D火；根据上文，将嘴和鼻子捂住的目的就是为。

1、Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 1 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 2 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 4 paper in the village, because no one could write.The doctor 5 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 6 of the house. “ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get 7 .” Mark’s family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 9 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.( )1.A. wake B.cry C.moved D.die( )2.A. late ter C.ago D.before( )3A. The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer( )4.A.and B.or C.then D.also( )5.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked( )6.A.wall B.window C.ground D.door( )7.A.well B.worse C.bad D.good( )8.A.when B.what C.where D.whick( )9A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had( )!0. A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.village2、Peter and Mike were in 1 class．Peter was born in a 2 family．But Mike’s father was a businessman(商人)and got 3 money．When Peter got into trouble(困难)he always helped him．Peter liked to have sports．He was good at 4 ．He ran 5 than any others in their class It was Sunday．Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic．Mike took a lot of food there．It was a 6 ay．The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers．They ate and drank then went 7 in the river．They had a good time．Suddenly they heard a great noise．They found it was a tiger behind a big tree．They were both very 8 ．Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away．Mike stopped him and said：”It’s no use for us．The tiger runs 9 faster than us．Let’s find a way．”“It doesn’t matter．”said Peter．”I’m 1 0 I'll run faster than you．”1．A．same B．different C．difference D．the same2．A．rich B．happy C．poor D．bad3．A．many B．lot C．any D．much4．A．ran B．running C．run D．runs5．A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．best6．A．sun B．rain C．rained D．sunny7．A．fish B．to fishing C．fishing D．fished8．A．happy B．afraid C．sad D．exciting9．A．more B．much C．many D．1ittle10．A．afraid B．worried C．sure D．gladWe were going to play a team from a country school .They didn’t come 1 the match nearly began .They looked 2 than we thou ght .The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they 3 saw a bask etball before .We felt that we didn’t 4 any practice to play withsuch a team .It was very late so they couldn’t have any time to practice .The match began ,one of our boys 5 the ball and h e tried to give it to another one . But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt 6 the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They 7us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team 8 the match .Of course we knew that there was still another team 9 than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can’t tell a man or a team by the 10 .（）1、A. when B. so C. until D. at（）2、A. stronger B. younger C. worse D. better（）3、A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always（）4、A. have B. make C. use D. need（）5、A. got B. played C. took D .carried（）6、A. caught B. changed C. held D. stopped（）7、A. surprised B. frightened C. admired D. smiled（）8、A. lost B. won C. got D. had（）9、A. worse B. less C. better . D more（）10、A. T-shirt B. appearance C. name D. points4、初二完形填空练习题Mary has some friends. 1 Betty, Peter, Alice 2 Mike. Mary is the oldest 3 . Betty is thirteen years 4 . She is younger than Mary and older than Peter. Alice is nice and Mike is seven.Betty and Peter are 5 runners. But Peter runs faster. Mary and Betty like to 6 . Mary plays better than Betty. Alice sings 7 of them. Mary and Betty study in a middle school. Alice and Mike study in a primary school. They 8 work hard at school. But Betty works 9 . Her handwriting is good, 10 .1. A. They are B. It is C. There are D. We are2. A. But B. Or C. them D. and3. A. in the five B . of five C. of the five D. for the five4. A. older B. Old C. oldest D. very old5. A. best B. Better C. well D. good6. A. play basketball B. play a basketball C. play the basketball D. play basketballs7. A. good B. Better C. best D. well8. A. six B. All C. four D. both9. A. hard B. Harder C. very hard D. hardest10. A. too B. Two C. at D. also5、Perhaps you have heard _1 __about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet._2 that doesn't sound interesting. But _3 we've joined the Internet, there are 4 things we can do. We can have a lot of 5 on the World Web.(www). We can use the Internet instead of a library to 6 all kinds of information 7 our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can send message to other people 8 e-mail. It's much cheaper and quicker than 9 our friends or sending a letter.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is 10 English? So what will English be like tomorrow?1. A. a lot of B. a lot C. a few D. a little of2. A. May B. But C. And D. Maybe3. A. where B. when C. however D. although4. A. lots of B. a lot C. much D. few5. A. interesting B. friends C. interest D. funny6. A. find B. look for C. find out D. look after7. A. with B. for C. on D. about8. A. with B. by C. on D. for9. A. call B. called C. calls D. calling10. A. on B. with C. in D. for6、Life in the year 3044 is very different 46 life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 47 . For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 48 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 49 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 50 fun together. She helps me 51 my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 52 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just likeold-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. It’s great 53 an e-friend – I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk54 .I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 55 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.46. A. of B. from C. in D. with47. A. different B. difference C. differently D. differences48. A. like B. for C. at D. up49. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything50. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. the number of51. A. with B. at C. on D. doing52. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen53. A. have B. having C. to have D. has54. A. to B. about C. with D. Both A and C55. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day7、A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they don’t have the __5 topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them. And for children, show your 8 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts. In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other.( ) 1.A. message B. call C. report D. letter( ) 2. A. talk B. argue C. fight D. play( ) 3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have( ) 4. A. because B. if C. but D. so( ) 5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good( ) 6. A. business B. children C. work D. office( ) 7. A. get on well with B. look after C. understand D. love( ) 8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings( ) 9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say( ) 10. A. can B. should C. must D. would8、Grandma Li lived alone in an old building. She was old and didn’t like noise at all. The young man and woman 46 always made much noise every night, so she couldn’t 47 .When the young man and woman moved out of the building, Grandma Li was very 48 . Another young man moved in and Grandma Li thought, “Well, he 49 .”But at three o’clock the next morning, when Grandma Li 50 , some noise 51 . She 52 carefully. It was a dog. She thought, “There wasn’t any dog here before. It 53 be the young man’s.” She 54 him and telephoned the young man at once. Before the young man cou ld say something, she stopped the call.Nothing more ha ppened 55 four o’clock. Then Grandma Li’s telephone rang. When she answered the phone, she heard, “I’m the man upstairs. I’m sorry to trouble you, but I want to tell you I don’t have a dog at all!”46. A. upstairs B. up C. above D. higher47. A. get to sleep B. sleeps C. slept D. falls asleep48. A. sad B. pleased C. surprised D. worried49. A. looked quiet B. looks quiet C. looked quite D. looks quite50. A. was sleeping B. was falling asleep C. slept D. was getting to sleep51. A. woke her up B. waked she up C. woke up her D. waked up she52. A. heard B. listened C. was hearing D. listened to53. A. can B. may C. must D. could54. A. angry with B. angrier with C. is angry with D. was angry with55. A. when B. after C. at D. until9、The difference between life in one country and in 1 is quite often 2the difference between city life and village life in 3 country. In anEnglish 4 everybody 5 everybody else; they know what time you get up,what time you go to bed and what you usually have 6 dinner. If you want anyhelp, you will always 7 it and be glad to help 8 in return. In a largecity 9 London, there are many things to see and many places to go to. 10people often do not know each other 11 . It 12 happens that you have 13seen your next-door neighbor, don’t know his name or 14 about him. Peopleliving in London are often very 15 , particularly 16 . This is because thepeople who they are with all day are scattered over large areas in the evenings andweekends. 17 you walk 18 the street in London on a Sunday, it is almost like an empty town. One is 19 for old people who do not live with their 20and have no work to go to during the day.1. A. other B. others C. the other D. another2. A. not so big as B. so big as C. isn’t so big as D. as big as3. A. same B. the same C. different D. different4. A. village B. town C. city D. country5. A. needs B. knows C. helps D calls6. A. at B. for C. in D. with7. A. get B. take C. bring D. pay8. A. any other B. any C. anyone else D. any people9. A. like B. as C. of D. in10. A. So B. Then C. Though D. But11. A. good B. well C. better D. best12. A. sometimes B. some times C. some time D. sometime13. A. ever B. had C. never D. been14. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything15. A. lonely B. happy C. angry D. tired16. A. before work B. at work C. after work D. by work17. A. If B. After C. Before D. Because18. A. in B. through C. to D. across19. A. lucky B. happy C. surprised D. sorry20. A. daughters B. sons C. children D. people10、Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You may 1 they go to learn languages, P.E., history, science and all other 2 . But why do they learn these things?We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 3 they will grow up and will begin to work for 4 . Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that the 5 reason why they go to school?There is more in education than just 6 facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so that then we have left school we can 7 to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do 8 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it 9 the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of school, therefore, is not to teach languages, math, geography, etc, but to teach pupils the way to learn.( ) 1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk( ) 2. A. matters B. subjects C. math D. physics( ) 3. A. while B. when C. which D. where( ) 4. A. oneself B. they C. them D. themselves( ) 5. A. only B. nearly C . lone D. alone( ) 6. A. study B. studied C. learning D. learn( ) 7. A. make B. keep C. keep on D. go on( ) 8. A. later B. ago C. then D. /( ) 9. A. from B. in C. with D. on( ) 10. A. either B. neither C. other D. nor11．完型填空Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we c an get it back. However, when time is 2 , it’ll never 3 . That is 4 we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. E ver a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to 6 useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 .In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .( ) 1. A. much B. less C. mush less D. even more( ) 2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished( ) 3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring( ) 4. A. what B. that C. because D. why( ) 5. A. money B. time C. day D. food( ) 6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything( ) 7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working( ) 8. A. time B. food C. money D. life( ) 9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give( ) 10.A. lose B. save C. spend D. take1.答案：1 DBCBADABDC 2DCDBBDCBBC 3、CCADA AABCB 4、A D C B D A C B D A5、答案1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.C6、答案II. 46-50 BCADC 51-55 ABCDA7、答案四．完型填空答案：CBADB BADAD8、答案VI. 46-50 AABBA 51-55 ABCDD9、答案四. DABAB, BACAD, BACDA, CABDC10、答案五. 1-5 CBBDA 6-10 CDDBA11、1-5 DCADB 6-10 BCDBA。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．I was cute，active，happy…until that day when I was fifteen months old．When I（1）C on a glass rabbit，I had a bad fall．The glass rabbit cut my eye （2）A badly that my eye was blind．The doctor said that if the eye was taken out，my face would become out of （3），so my scarred（有疤痕的），blind and grey eye lived on with me．People often asked uncomfortable questions about my eye or （4）A play jokes on me．When the kids played games，I was always the "（5）D guy"．I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me．However，every time Mum noticed I was unhappy，she would say to me， "Hold your head up high and face the world． "It（6）A me to move on in life．As a child，I thought Mum meant，"Be careful，or you will fall down or knock into something （7）D you're not looking．" As a teenager，I always（8）C to hide my shame（自卑），but I found that people liked me when sometimes I held my head up high．In high school I（9） to be monitor，but inside I still felt like a freak（怪物）．All I wanted was to look like everyone else．When things got（10）A bad，I would cry to my mum and she would look at me （11）D loving eyes and say， "Hold your head up high and face the world．Let me see the （12）A that is inside．" That is how Mum told me pride． Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt．（13）C I was able to look people in the eye．I learned （14）A to appreciate（欣赏） myself but also to have deep love for others． "Hold （15） head up high" has been heard many times in my home．Each of my children has felt its power．The gift Mum gave me lives on in my children．（1）A．tried B．got C．landed D．knocked（2）A．so B．such C．too D．very（3）A．control B．shape C．order D．place（4）A．even B．still C．anyway D．indeed（5）A．good B．helpful C．pretty D．bad（6）A．helped B．touched C．stopped D．allowed（7）A．though B．so that C．whenever D．because（8）A．lie down B．hang down C．look down D．cut down（9）A．chose B．was chosen C．considered D．was considered（10）A．really B．mainly C．specially D．highly（11）A．in B．to C．for D．with（12）A．beauty B．heart C．mind D．love（13）A．At first B．At most C．At last D．At least（14）A．not only B．neither C．both D．either（15）A．our B．your C．his D．their【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要描述了作者小时候因为意外失去了眼睛，所以有时抬不起头视人，后来在他妈妈的鼓励下，终于找回了自信．妈妈经常鼓励他说"抬起你的头来"，作者一直都感受着这句话的力量，这是他妈妈给他的宝贵财富，也是他留给他孩子的珍贵礼物．【解答】1．C．考查动词．A尝试．B得到．C跌落．D敲．句意"当我___在一个玻璃兔子上面时"．根据下一句I had a bad fall我摔了一跤．可知，应该是"跌落"．选C．2．A．考查副词．A如此．B如此（修饰名词）．C也、太．D非常．句意"璃兔把我的眼睛剪得___厉害，以至于我的眼睛都瞎了．"．so..that如此…以至于．中间用副词badly．选A．4．A．考查副词．A甚至．B仍然．C无论如何．D的确．句意"人们经常问我的眼睛不舒服的问题，___对我开玩笑．"．可知，应该是"甚至"．选A．5．D．考查形容词．A好的．B有用的．C漂亮的．D坏的．句意"当孩子们玩游戏时，我总是‘___人'"．根据上一句play jokes on me对我开玩笑．可知，应该是"坏"人．选D．6．A．考查动词．A帮助．B触摸．C停止．D允许．句意"它___我在生活中继续前行"．根据上一句However，every time Mum noticed I was unhappy，she would say to me，"Hold your head up high and face the world． "然而，每当妈妈注意到我不高兴时，她会对我说："昂起你的头，面对这个世界．"．可知，应该是"帮助"．选A．7．D．考查连词．A虽然．B以便．C无论什么时候．D因为．句意"小心，否则你会摔倒或撞到什么东西，__你看不到．"．可知，应该是"因为"．选D．8．C．考查搭配．A休息；接受；忍受．B垂；挂下来．C俯视，跌价．D减少；裁短；把…砍倒．句意"十几岁的时候，我总是__来掩饰自己的自卑．"．可知，应该是"俯视"，即低头，选C．9．B．考查被动语态．A选择．B被选择．C考虑．D被考虑．句意"高中时，我__为班长，但在内心深处，我还是觉得自己是个怪胎．"．可知，应该是"被选"为班长．选B．10．A．考查副词．A真、实在．B主要地．C特别地．D高地．句意"当事情变得__很糟的时候，我会对妈妈哭"．可知，应该是"实在"很糟时．选A．11．D．考查介词．A在…里．B到…D为了…D和、用…句意"我会向妈妈哭诉，她会__慈爱的眼神看着我说"．可知，表示伴随，用with用．选D．12．A．考查名词．A美丽．B心．C头脑．D爱．句意"让我看到里面的__"．根据上一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界．可知，身体的残缺没关系，内在美才是最美．应该是"美丽"．选A．13．C．考查搭配．A首先．B最多．C终于．D至少．句意"___，我可以抬头挺胸正视其他人"．根据上一句 Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt妈妈对我的爱和鼓励给予了我自信，让我不再怀疑自己．可知，应该是"终于"．选C．14．A．考查搭配．句意"我__学会了欣赏自己，还学会了如何付出自己的爱心"．可知，not only…but also…"不但…而且…"．固定搭配．选A．15．B．考查代词．A我们的．B你的．C他的．D他们的．句意"抬起__头来"．根据11空后一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界．可知，是"你的"．选B．2．It was the golden season．I could see the （16）A leaves falling with the cool wind．For others，it is a harvest season，while for me，it is an annoying season．I was（17）C for the Postgraduate Entrance Examination．But so many unhappy things made me so tired，so I decided to have a walk along the Yanjiang Road in my university．"Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting．The days in this season always get me （18）"I thought when the sound of a guitar flowed（流动）into my ears，like a stream flowing from the mountains．A young girl，sitting on the lawn，was lost in playing her guitar．She was a beautiful girl，（19）D when the wind blew her long hair，l had never seen her before．The music was so attractive that I listened quietly．Lost in the music，I did not（20）A that I had been standing for so long．But my existence （存在）did not seem to disturb her．Leaves were still falling．Every day when I passed by the lawn，I saw her playing her guitar．Autumn was（21）A over．One day，when I was listening carefully，the sound suddenly stopped．To my surprise，the girl came over to me．"You must like the music，"she said．"Yes，you play very well．Why did you stop？"I asked．Suddenly，a（22）C expression appeared on her face．"I came here just to have a rest because I failed in the college entrance examination．I felt very disappointed．And it was your listening every day that（23） me，"she said，"and I have to go tomorrow．""In fact，it was your playing that gave me a（24）D autumn and helped me believe that I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination．"I answered，"I think it was God who gave us the（25）C to know each other and we should be good friends．"She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn．16．A．yellow B．green C．new D．empty17．A．going B．waiting C．preparing D．caring18．A．across B．down C．away D．out19．A．mainly B．specially C．mostly D．especially20．A．realize B．consider C．remember D．understand21．A．nearly B．hardly C．already D．just22．A．excited B．angry C．sad D．worried23．A．moved B．encouraged C．wondered D．saved24．A．short B．successful C．relaxing D．meaningful25．A．space B．gift C．chance D．luck．【分析】那个秋天我的心情很不好，因为我在准备考研，觉得很累．一天我在学校散步的时候被一个女孩儿的吉他声打动了．我站在那儿静静地欣赏，女孩儿似乎没受到打扰．日后，每当我经过那儿的时候，她都在那儿弹吉他．秋天快要过去的时候，那个女孩告诉我，她考试失败了，但是我的聆听给了她鼓励．我也告诉了她，她的吉他声给我考研带来了信心．在那个秋天，我们成为了朋友．【解答】16：A 考查形容词根据句意"我看见_叶子在寒风中飘落．"可知，此处意为"黄色的"，故答案为A17：C 考查动词根据句意"我正在_研究生入学考试"可知，此处意为"准备 prepare for"，故答案为C18：B 考查动词短语根据句意"秋天是孤独的，生活也很无趣，这些日子让我觉得_"可知，此处意为"沮丧 get down"，故答案为B19：D 考查副词根据句意"这个女孩儿很漂亮，_ 当风吹起她的长发的时候"可知，此处意为"特别，尤其"表示进一步的补充说明，故此处应该为especially，答案为D20：A 考查动词根据句意"陶醉在音乐里，我没有_ 我已经站了很久了．"可知，此处意为"意识到 realize"，答案为A21：A 考查副词根据"She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn"可知，这个时候秋天还没有过去，所以此处应该为nearly，意为"秋天差不多快结束了．"答案为A22：C 考查形容词根据"I failed in the college entrance examination．I felt very disappointed"可知，此刻她脸上的表情很悲伤，故答案为C sad23：B 考查动词女孩儿因为没考上大学很伤心，作者每天的聆听给她带来了鼓励，故答案为B encouraged24：D 考查形容词女孩儿的演奏给作者考研带来了信心，所以这个秋天对作者而言是有意义的，meaningful 有意义的，故答案为D25：C 考查名词根据句意"上帝给我们_相识，我们应该成为朋友"可知，此处意为"机会chance"，故答案为C3．Over the past 20 years，I have watched the Lion King for more than a dozen of times.When I first watched the movie，the（1）C of Mufasa's death made me a six﹣year﹣old girl at that time cry，and since then，I have always skipped（跳过） that ter on，during my middle﹣school years，I liked the love story part a lot，and Simba and Nala were really a （2）A couple in my heart.Every time I watched the movie，I felt（3）D.Recently，I've watched the Lion King again.This time，what impressed me most was the （4）of Pumbaa and Timon ﹣ they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life.Before joining Simba to regain his kingdom，all about their life were eating and singing.To me，the best lesson that Pumbaa and Timon have taught us is that（5）D they know they are ordinary and their life is ordinary，they still love and enjoy it.In fact，in the real world，only quite a few people can achieve great things and becomeextraordinary，and the rest of us will just live our（6）A life.A sentence in an article recommended by the Fair（WeChat Subscription）（7）me：by hard work，ordinary people only fight for the right to（8）C their ordinary life in the ordinary world.It is cruel，but it is true （at least in my opinion）.The best solution is to accept and enjoy it.I know it's（9）but this is a part of growing up.I'm not saying that we should not have great dreams，after all，just as Vince Lombardi has said， "Perfection is not attainable（可达到的），but if we chase perfection we can（10）D excellence".However，I just think we should get （11） if our great dreams would never come true.I also dreamt about becoming extraordinary at a young age，same as most of my fellow classmates in primary school.In the senior high school，I was no longer one of the top students，and then，for the very first time，I realized that maybe I couldn't be extraordinary.Now，I'm well aware that I'm no more than an ordinary person but I'm（12）C with that.I went to an ordinary university and got my BA in English，and then to another ordinary university and received my MA in translation.Doing the editor's job，I now earn myself a life in Shanghai，such an expensive metropolitan city to live in.I can't（13）C Michael Kors or Issey Miyake，but I have comfortable clothes which fit me well.I usually go out dinner with a couple of friends on weekends，not fancy of first class restaurants but sidewalk café or common restaurants where we know there are delicious food and nice（14）A.I consider this not the passive acceptance，but a（n）optimistic attitude of turning "this is life" to "this is the life".But all in all，I still have（15），just in case they would become true one day.Yes，be ordinary and be happy.（1）A.view B.sight C.scene D.effect（2）A.perfect B.noisy C.lonely D.fashionable（3）A.heavily B.similarly C.practically D.differently（4）A.experience B.lifestyle C.wisdom D.humour（5）A.in case B.now that C.as if D.even though（6）A.ordinary B.hard C.rough D.rare（7）A.puzzled B.touched C.scared D.amazed（8）A.start B.gain C.continue D.stop（9）A.simple B.difficult C.foolish D.harmful（10）A.check B.cause C.change D.catch（11）A.angry B.prepared C.lost D.worried（12）A.grateful B.proud C.happy D.lucky（13）A.attract B.accept C.afford D.affect（14）A.service B.advice C.business D.condition（15）A.faults B.dreams C.challenges D.chances【分析】短文主要讲了作者看《狮子王》这部电影看了很多遍，每次的感受都不同，最大的感受就是平凡的生活也能过出非凡的感觉．【解答】（1）C．名词的辨析，view观点，sight景象，scene场景，effect效果，根据…Mufasa's death，结合语境，可知此处指看到Mufasa死的场景，故答案为C．（2）A．形容词的辨析，perfect完美的，noisy吵闹的，lonely孤独的，fashionable时尚的．根据语境初中的时候，我喜欢Simba和Nala的爱情故事，他们在我心目中是最完美的一对，因此使用perfect，故答案为A．（3）D．副词的辨析，heavily重地，similarly相似地，practically实际上，differently不同地，每次我看这部电影，感受都不一样，故答案为D．（4）B．名词的辨析，experience经历，lifestyle生活方式，wisdom智慧，humour幽默，根据下文的they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life可知，我对他们的生活方式印象深刻，故答案为B．（5）D．连词的辨析，in case万一，now that既然，as if好像，even though尽管，结合语境：尽管他们知道他们是普通的以及生活是普通的，他们仍然热爱和享受它，even though 引导的让步状语从句，故答案为D．（6）A．形容词的辨析，ordinary普通的，hard困难的，rough粗糙的，rare罕见的，在真实世界，能够成就不凡的人也就是凤毛麟角，剩下的我们中的大多数都只是过着平凡的生活，故答案为A．（7）B．动词的辨析，puzzled疑惑，touched触动，scared害怕，amazed惊奇，世相（微信公众号）推送的一篇文章中的一句话让我感触颇深，故答案为B．（8）C．动词的辨析，start开始，gain获得，continue继续，stop停止，根据语境指的是平凡的人在平凡的世界里辛苦奋斗，只是为了追求继续平凡地活下去的权力，因此使用continue，故答案为C．（9）B．形容词的辨析，simple简单的，difficult困难的，foolish愚蠢的，harmful有害的，结合语境：我知道这很困难，但这是成长的一部分，故答案为B．（10）D．动词的辨析，check检查，cause造成，change改变，catch抓住，追，根据上句"Perfection is not attainable我们无法做到完美，但追求完美能让我们变得很棒，故答案为D．（11）B．形容词的辨析，angry生气的，prepared准备好的，lost丢失的，worried担忧的，根据后面if our great dreams would never come true万一梦想无法实现，我们应该为此做好准备，故答案为B．（12）C．形容词的辨析，grateful伟大的，proud自豪的，happy高兴的，lucky幸运的，结合上句现在，我十分确定自己就是平凡人，可知但我乐于做一个平凡的人，故答案为C．（13）C．动词的辨析，attract吸引，accept接受，afford支付得起，affect影响，结合语境，可知我买不起MK或者三宅一生，但也有不少舒适且符合自己风格的衣服，故答案为C．（14）A．名词的辨析，service服务，advice建议，business生意，condition条件，但会去一些普通的街边小餐馆，那里也有很美味的食物和很贴心的服务，故答案为A．（15）B．名词的辨析，faults错误，dreams梦想，challenges挑战，chances机会，结合语境：但不管怎么说，我也还是有梦想的，因为万一实现了呢，故答案为B．4．My name is Zhao Kai.I went for a budget trip（穷游）this summer vacation.I（1）D Shandong，Tianjin and Beijing with my father.What a special and surprising （2）C it was!My father and I only （3）C about 1，000 yuan for the trip.We tried some different ways to （4）A money.We didn't take planes（5）A the air tickets were expensive.We didn't have enough （6）for the air tickets.We decided to take（7）C.Hard seats were our first choice.We（8）the hard sleepers（卧铺） only when we were too（9）.As for （10）A，we chose to live in small and cheap hotels.We didn't want to spend money living in large and（11） hotels.We didn't eat out.We went to the（12）A to buy some vegetables and meat，and then we （13）D meal in the hotel.We saved a lot of money（14）C this way.I learned a lot from the trip.I want to go for （15） budget trip next year.Would you like to go with me next time？（1）A.disliked B.called C.helped D.visited（2）A.place B.train C.trip D.meal（3）A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent（4）A.save e C.make D.find（5）A.because B.so C.although D.but（6）A.food B.money C.energy D.time（7）A.planes B.taxis C.trains D.buses（8）A.lived B.chose C.sent D.wondered（9）A.angry B.tired C.relaxed D.excited（10）A.hotels B.bedrooms C.houses D.flats（11）A.cheap B.expensive C.high D.low（12）A.markets B.libraries C.hotels D.restaurants（13）A.took B.bought C.learned D.cooked（14）A.for B.by C.in D.on（15）A.other B.another C.others D.the other【分析】本文讲述了作者和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游"的经历．他们带的钱不多，为了省钱只能坐火车，住便宜的宾馆，自己做饭吃．作者通过这次旅游学到了很多，还打算再一次"穷游"【解答】（1）D 考查动词．A不喜欢，B称呼，C帮助，D参观．根据上句I went for a budget trip（穷游） this summer vacation.我和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游"，应该是参观了山东，天津…故选D．（2）C 考查名词，句意：真是一次特别而惊喜的…此处place 地方，地点；train 火车；trip旅程，旅行；meal饭，餐．结合句意，应是"特别而惊喜的旅行．故选C．（3）C 考查数词．句意：我和父亲这次旅行只花了大约1000元．表示花费讲，sth cost sb ..；It takes sb ..to do sth；sb pay…for..；sb spend..（on）sth.根据"四个花费"固定的用法．故选C．（4）A 考查动词，句意：我们尝试了一些不同的方法去省钱．save节省，挽救；use使用；make使用，制作；find发现，找到．根据本篇语境可知是为了"省钱"，故选A．（5）A 考查连词．句意：我们没有飞机，…机票很贵．because因为；so因此；although 虽然，尽管；but但是．根据句意可知"因为机票贵，所以我们才没坐飞机"．故选A．（6）B 考查名词．句意：我们没有足够的…去买机票．food食物；money金钱；energy能量；time时间．根据句意可知"没有买机票是没有足够的钱"．故选B．（7）C 考查名词．句意：我们决定坐火车．根据后文Hard seats were our first choice."硬座是我们的首选"推出他们应该坐的是火车．planes飞机，taxies出租车；trains火车；buses公共汽车．故选C．（8）B 考查动词，句意：只有当我们很累的时候我们才选择卧铺．根据前一句Hard seats were our first choice，可知是首"选"硬座，再"选"卧铺．lived居住；chose选择；sent发送；picked捡起，拾起．故选B．（9）B 考查形容词．句意：只有当我们…的时候我们才选择卧铺．angry生气的；tired劳累的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的．可知只有在"很累的时候"，才舍得选择卧铺．故选B．（10）A 考查名词，句意：至于…，我们选择住在小而便宜的旅馆里。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Dear Millie，Thank you for（36）C me about Halloween．We also have （37）C festivals，and I like Spring Festival best．Spring Festival is the most important festival in （38）．It's to celebrate the lunar calendar's new year（农历新年）．（39）A the evening of the Spring Festival，（40）get together and have a big meal．In many places people like （41）fireworks．（42）C are the most traditional food．（43）like the festival very much，because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes．They can also get some （44）from their parents or relatives．People put New Year scrolls （对联）on the wall for good fortune．The Spring Festival lasts about two （45）long．People relatives and friends with the words"Have all your wishes"．People enjoy the Spring Festival，during this time they can have a good rest．Lots of love，Wendy 36．A．saying B．talking C．telling D．speaking37．A．few B．little C．some D．a little38．A．Japan B．China C．America D．Australia39．A．In B．On C．At D．From40．A．Families B．Friends C．Classmates D．Workers41．A．let off B．to let off C．leting off D．let of42．A．Noodles B．Dumplings C．Turkeys D．Pumpkins43．A．Boys B．Girls C．Children D．People44．A．presents B．money C．clothes D．books45．A．days B．weeks C．months D．Years．【分析】略【解答】CCBBA BBCBB2．You know you have to read"between the lines"to get the most out of anything．Marking up is also a useful practice，but you shouldn't（1）D a book which isn't yours．Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them（2）A．If you think it is helpful to mark books，you will have to buy them．There are two ways for you to own a book．The first is to（3）C for it，just as you buy clothes and furniture．But full ownership comes only（4）you have made it a part of yourself，and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it．There are three kinds of book（5）C．The first has all the best sellers﹣﹣unread anduntouched．The second has a great many books﹣a few of them read （6）C，most of them dipped into（随便浏览），but all of them as clean as on the day they were bought．The third has a few dog﹣eared（翻折的）books，which are marked from front to back．Why is marking a book necessary？First，it keeps you awake．In the second place，reading is thinking，and thinking can express itself in （7）．The marked book is usually the thought﹣through （经过思考的）book．Finally，（8）D helps you remember the thoughts you had，or the thoughts the writer expressed．If reading is to learn anything more than passing time，it must be active．The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation，and nothing is lost．But for a great book，（9）A in ideas，reading must be active．You can't let your eyes move across the lines．You should（10）an" understanding of what you have read．（1）A．buy B．write C．use D．mark（2）A．clean B． fresh C．safe D．beautiful（3）A．stand B．ask C．pay D．search（4）A．before B．when C．unless D．until（5）A．keepers B．sellers C．owners D．publishers （6）A．on B．aloud C．through D．about（7）A．pictures B．words C．music D．acting（8）A．listening B．speaking C．reading D．writing（9）A．rich B．empty C．interesting D．serious（10）A．pay attention to B．come up with C． get ready for D．take care of 【分析】这是一篇说明文，本文讲述的是我们读书过程中的一些重要事情．首先不要在书上做标记，除非那是你自己的．拥有书可以有两个方式一个是买，另一个就是写．书的主人有三种，一种是从来不读也不摸书，第二种是有很多的书，但大部分都像是新买的，第三种是打折的书，从头到尾都做了标记的．为什么做标记很重要？因为它通常代表了这本书的观点，也帮助你记住你当时的思想或作者所表达的思想．【解答】（1）D．动词辨析．A买；B写；C使用；D标记；根据上句Marking up is also a useful practice做标记也是一种有用的做法，后面应该不是你的书，不能做标记，故答案是D．（2）A．形容词辨析．A干净的；B新鲜的；C安全的；D漂亮的；根据Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them借给你书的图书管理员希望你保持书的，应该是整洁，故答案是A．（3）C．动词辨析．A站；B问；C付费；D搜索；根据前面There are two ways for you to own a book拥有书可以有两个方式，一个应该是付费买它，故答案是C．（4）B．连词辨析．A在…之前；B当…时；C除非；D直到；根据But full ownership comes only（4）you have made it a part of yourself只有你将它化为自己的一部分后，你才完全占有了它．应该是when引导的时间状语从句，故答案是B．（5）C．名词辨析．A保管人；B卖者；C主人；D出版商；根据下文描述，可知There are three kinds of book应该是书的主人有三种，故答案是C．（6）C．介词辨析．A在…上；B大声地；C穿过；D关于；根据后面most of them dipped into大部分是随便浏览，前面应该是有几本被通读过，read through通读，故答案是C．（7）B．名词辨析．A照片；B词；C音乐；D表演；演艺业；根据In the second place，reading is thinking，and thinking can express itself in 其次，积极的阅读即是思考，思考需要用文字或话语来诠释，故答案是B．（8）D．动词辨析．A听；B说；C阅读；D写；根据后面helps you remember the thoughts you had，or the thoughts the writer expressed．帮助你记住你的想法，或作家表达的想法，及语境，应该是写（标记）能帮助你完成这些，故答案是D．（9）A．形容词辨析．A富有的；B空的；C有趣的；D严重的；根据But for a great book，（9）in ideas，reading must be active．但对于一本思想丰富的好书来说，阅读必须是积极的．rich in ideas思想丰富，故答案是A．（10）B．动词短语辨析．A注意；B想出；C准备好；D照顾；根据You should（10）an" understanding of what you have read．及语境，应该是你应该想办法理解你所阅读的东西，故答案是B．3．Once there lived two brothers．The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor．They （36）C each other very much，and always took care of one another．Every day they worked from morning（37）A night，getting as much grain（谷物） as possible from their fields．One late autumn evening，after their work in the（38）was done，Simon said to his wife，"Victor got married last month．He has many bills（账单） to pay．I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn（谷仓）．""Oh，that's a good idea，"said his wife．"But please don't tell him，"said Simon，"If he knows I put the rice there，he will（39）A take it．"So，late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn．The next day，while looking at his own barn，he found（40）D strange．"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night，（41）C I still have the same number of bags in my barn．（42）A did that happen？" Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night．But the next morning，he found the（43）D number of bags in his barn again!"This is very strange，"he thought．That night he（44）D again．He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder； and walked down the road to his younger brother's house．In the bright moonlight，he could see another （45） coming down the road．He was carrying something on his（46） too．"Younger Brother!"Simon cried，"What are you doing？""I was （47）D you，Older Brother，"said Victor，"Your family is（48）C than mine．I thought you needed more rice．"The two brothers quickly（49）that they had been taking rice to each other．They（50）A what had happened．"It is good to have abrother like you，"they both said．And they lived happily ever after．36．A．disliked B．hated C．loved D．enjoyed37．A．until B．at C．through D．with38．A．shops B．fields C．hospitals D．factories39．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．ever40．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 41．A．so B．and C．but D．or42．A．How B．What C．Why D．Where43．A．small B．different C．huge D．same44．A．planned B．failed C．hoped D．tried45．A．brother B．person C．sister D．wife46．A．back B．shoulder C．head D．hand47．A．proud of B．polite to C．angry with D．worried about 48．A．smaller B．richer C．larger D．happier49．A．remembered B．realized C．imagined D．explained50．A．laughed about B．dreamed about C．pointed at D．shouted at．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一对亲密的兄弟，他们都看到了对方的困难，想法来帮助对方．正是这种无私的兄弟之情让这对兄弟生活得很幸福．【解答】答案：36．C 考查动词．根据下文always took care of one another，结合选项，dislike"不喜欢"；loved爱；hate"憎恨"；enjoy"欣赏"，可知他们互相友爱．love 意为"爱，关爱"，全文是一般过去时，所以用过去式，loved．故选C．37．A 考查固定结构．根据下文getting as much gain"获得更多的粮食，结合选项，Until直到；at 在时间空间的一点；through通过；with 带有，伴随，和．可知他们每天都从早上工作直到晚上．from…until 为固定搭配，意为"从…直到…"，故选A．38．B 考查名词．根据上文getting as much gain（谷物） as possible from their fields"从田里获得尽可能多的粮食，结合选项，Shops商店；fields田地；hospitals医院；factories工厂．可知他们的工作是在田野间．field 意为"田野"，由于不止一块田地，所以要用复数形式 fields，故选B．39．A 考查副词．根据上文But please don't tell him"不要告诉他，结合选项，Never从来不，永远不；sometimes有时；usually通常；ever曾经，永远．可知本句指的是，如果他知道了，他永远不会取用它．故选A．40．D 考查不定代词．根据he found…strange．"结合选项，something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；anything也是表示一些东西，任何东西，一般用于否定及疑问句中．Nothing没有东西，用于肯定句表示否定含义；everything每件东西；修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面．可知他发现一些奇怪的事情．故选D．41．C考查连词．根据上文"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house"取走了一袋，而现在一袋都不少，结合选项，So因此；and和，并且；but但是；or或者，否则．可知前后是转折关系，"我"拿了一袋米去Victor 家，但是我"还有那么多袋米．故选C．42．A考查疑问词．根据…did that happen？"结合选项，How如何，怎样；What什么；Why为什么；Where在哪儿．可知那是如何发生的呢．故选A．43．D 考查形容词．根据下文This is very strange"很奇怪，结合选项，Small小的；different 不同的；huge巨大的；same 相同的．可知第二天早上，他在仓库里又发现了相同的数量的米．故选D．44．D 考查动词．根据下文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder （肩膀）；and walked down the road to his younger brother's house，结合选项，planned 计划；failed失败，不及格；hoped希望；tried尽力，尝试．可知那天晚上，他又再次尝试．try 意为"尝试"，结合全文时态可知此处应为过去时，故选D．45．B 考查名词．根据下文coming down the road"，结合选项，Brother兄弟；person人；sister姐妹；wife妻子．可知在明亮的月光下，他看见另一个人走在路上．故选B．46．B考查名词．根据上文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder （肩膀），结合选项，Back背部；shoulder肩膀；head头；hand 手．可知那个人也扛了东西在肩膀上．故选B．47．D 考查固定搭配．根据下文Older Brother，"said Victor，"Your family is…than mine．I thought you needed more rice．"你的家庭比我的家庭…，我认为你需要更多的米，结合选项，proud of为…感到骄傲；strict with对…严厉；angry with对…感到生气；worried about 为…担心．可知"我"担心你，哥哥．be worried about sb．为固定搭配，意为"为某人担忧"，故选D．48．C 考查形容词．根据下文I thought you needed more rice 我还以为你需要更多的米饭，结合选项，Smaller更小的；richer 更富有的；larger更大的；happier更高兴的．可知你的家庭比我的家庭更大．故选C．49．B 考查动词．根据The two brothers quickly…that they had been taking rice to each other．结合选项，Remembered记得；imagined想象；realized 意识到；explained解释，说明．可知，两兄弟很快意识到他们互相把米带给了对方．realize 意为"意识到"，结合全文时态可知此处因为过去时，故选B．50．A 考查固定搭配．根据They…what had happened．"结合选项，laughed about嘲笑，笑对；dreamed about梦到；shouted at对…大喊；complained about抱怨．可知对于把米带给到对方家里去的事情他们都笑了．laugh about sth为固定搭配，意为"因为（某事）而笑"，结合全文时态此处应为过去时，故选A．4．One night，when I was eight，my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget．"Sweetie，my（16） wants to offer me a more important job because of my good work，but needs me to work in Brazil．This is like your teacher telling that you've done （17）C and allowing you to skip a grade（跳级），but you'll have to（18）A your friends．Would you say yes to your teacher？"She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it．I was puzzled．Though I said"yes"，the question kept me （19）C for the rest of thenight．I realized the（20）D decisions adults had to make．For almost four years，my mother would call us from Brazil every day．Every evening I'd （21）A wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day．A phone call，however，could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel （22）D sometimes．During my fourth﹣grade Christmas holiday，we flew to Rio to visit her．Looking at her large （23）C flat，I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself．It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on （24）family and work．（25）C difficult decisions，she used to tell me，you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice，but you could always do the best out of the situation．When I returned home，I（26）D myself that what my mother could do，I could，too．If she （27）A to live well in Rio all by herself，I，too，could learn to depend all on myself．I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical （28）D．My mother is now back with us．But I will never forget what the （29） has really taught me．The separation（分离）between us has proved to be a（an）（30）A thing for me．16．A．teacher B．boss C．mother D．friend17．A．little B．much C．well D．wrong18．A．leave B．refuse C．contact D．forgive19．A．explaining B．sleeping C．wondering D．regretting20．A．poor B．rapid C．final D．hard21．A．hopefully B．politely C．nervously D．curiously22．A．satisfied B．happy C．relaxed D．lonely23．A．comfortable B．expensive C．empty D．modern24．A．providing B．balancing C．comparing D．mixing25．A．Disappointed at B．Compared with C．Faced with D．Satisfied with 26．A．enjoyed B．expressed C．warned D．reminded27．A．managed B．offered C．promised D．expected28．A．plans B．efforts C．prizes D．dreams29．A．question B．experience C．history D．chance30．A．wonderful B．terrible C．difficult D．unpleasant．【分析】这是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了妈妈去了巴西工作之后，他学会了自立，并且理解了妈妈的做法，这段分离的经历对他来说是一段难得的经历．【解答】16．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，teacher老师，boss老板，上司，mother 妈妈，friend朋友，结合句意可知："亲爱的，由于我工作出色，我的老板提供给我一份更重要的工作，但需要我在巴西工作．"故选：B．17．答案：C．考查副词及语境的理解，little小的，少，much多，well好，wrong错误的，根据下文"老师允许我跳级"这说明老师告诉我在学习上做得好，故选：C．18．答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，句子中but表示转折关系，根据"老师告诉你做得好，允许你跳级．"，下文应该是"但是你得离开你的朋友．"故选：A．19．答案：C 考查动词及语境的理解，explaining解释，sleeping睡觉，wondering想知道，疑惑，regretting懊悔，句子中"I was puzzled．"妈妈的问题让我困惑了，下文应该是"这个问题让我困惑了一夜．"故选：C．20．答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，poor可怜的，穷的，rapid快速的，final最后的，hard难的，努力地．根据语境可知：作者我对妈妈的问题很困惑，我很难入睡，意识到成年人得作出艰难的决定，故选：D．21．答案：A 考查副词及语境的理解，hopefully怀着希望地，politely客气地，nervously紧张地，curiously好奇地，根据语境可知：四年来，妈妈每天从巴西打电话给我．可以推断出：作者很期待妈妈的电话，告诉她我在这儿的每一个细节．故选：A．22．答案：D 考查形容词及语境的理解，satisfied满意的，happy高兴的，relaxed轻松的，lonely孤独的，根据上句"然而，一个电话无法代替妈妈和我们一起呆在家里，"下句应该是："有时不感到孤独是困难的．"故选：D．23．答案：C考查形容词及语境的理解，comfortable舒服的，expensive昂贵的，empty空的，modern现代的．根据句意"在我四年级的圣诞节假期里，我们乘飞机去里约看望她，看着她那空荡荡的大公寓，我意识到我母亲在巴西一定很孤独．"，故选：C．24．答案：B．考查动词及语境的理解，providing提供，balancing平衡，comparing比较，mixing混乱，根据语境可知：就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．故选：B．25．答案：C．考查固定短语的理解，disappointed at对…感到失望，compared with与…作比较，faced with面临，satisfied with对…感到满意，由上文可知："就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．"下文应该是"面对艰难的决定，她曾告诉我，你不知道自己是否做出了正确的选择，但你总能从中得到最好的结果．"故选：C．26．答案：D．考查动词及语境的理解，enjoyed喜欢，expressed表达，warned 警告，reminded提醒，根据语境可知："当我回到家时，我提醒自己，我的母亲所能做的，我可以．"故选：D．27．答案：A 考查动词及语境的理解，managed设法，offered提供，promised承诺，expected期望，根据语境可知："如果她在里约生活得很好了，我也可以学会全部靠我自己．"故选：A．28．答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，plans计划，efforts努力，prizes奖，dreams梦想，这里指"我学会了如何照顾自己，实现大而有用的梦想"，故选：D．29．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，question问题，experience经历，经验，history历史，chance机会，根据语境可知：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，故选：B30．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，wonderful极好的，terrible可怕的，difficult困难的，unpleasant不愉快的，根据上文可以知道：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，我从中学到很多东西．由此可知，这对我来说是一件好事情．故选：A．5．Food is important．Everyone needs to（31）D well if he or she wants to have a strongbody．Our minds （心灵）also need a kind of food．This kind of（32）C is knowledge．We begin to get knowledge（知识） even when we are young．Small children are （33）A in everything around them．They learn（34）when they are watching and listening．When they are getting older they begin to（35）D story books，science books and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （36）A to find out the answers．What is the best（37）C to get knowledge？If we learn（38）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are（39）getting answers from others and don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand（40）D．31．A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat32．A．sport B．exercise C．food D．meat33．A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good34．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything35．A．lend B．write C．learn D．read36．A．try B．have C．think D．wait37．A．place B．school C．way D．road38．A．on B．with C．to D．by39．A．seldom B．always C．certainly D．sometimes40．A．harder B．much C．well D．better．【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识．人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识．【解答】31．D．考查动词．A睡觉；B读；C喝；D吃；根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体，每个人必须吃好．eat意为"吃"，句意：如果想要拥有健壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好．故选D．32．C．考查名词．A运动；B锻炼；C食物；D肉；根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．"可推出大脑需要的事物是知识．knowledge意为"知识"，句意：这种食物是知识．故选C．33．A．考查形容词．A感兴趣的；B有趣的；C弱的；D好的；根据下文"When they find something new，they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers．"可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣"．be interested in是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，句意：小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣．故选A．34．B．考查代词．A所有的；B一些；C没有什么；D任何；根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西．everything过于绝对化，nothing、anything 不合文意，应选 something．故选B．35．D．考查动词．A借；B写；C学习；D读；根据空后"science books，storybooks"可知此处是说读书．read意为"读"，句意：当他们长大些，它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍．故选D．36．A．考查动词．A尝试；B有；C想；D等；根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案，"try to do sth．"是固定搭配，意为"尝试做某事"．句意：当他们找到一些新事物，他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案．故选A．37．C．考查名词．A地方；B学校；C方法；D路；根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习，可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法"．way意为"方式，方法"，句意：获取知识的最好方法是什么？故选C．38．D．考查介词．A在…上；B和；C到；D由；根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself，是固定搭配，意为"自学"．句意：如何我们自学，我们将获得最多知识．故选D．39．B．考查副词．A很少；B总是；C一定；D有时；根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth．，是固定搭配，意为"总是做某事"．句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么，……故选B．40．D．考查比较级．A更难；B很多；C好；D更好；根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级．better意为"更好"，句意：……，我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好．故选D．6．A man once had four sons． They never stopped quarreling （争吵） with one another． He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together， but they didn't（1）him．One day，he called all the（2）D together．He put a bundle（捆）of sticks on the floor in front of （3）C．"Can you break that？" he（4）A the youngest son． The boy put his knee （膝盖） on the bundle， he pressed （压） and pulled with his arms but he（5）C break the sticks．The father asked each son in turn to try to break the bundle，（6）A none of them could do it．Then he untied （解开） the string and scattered （散开） the（7）．"Now try，" he said． The boys broke the sticks（8）D in their hands．"Do you see what I mean？" asked the（9）A．"If you stand together，no one can hurt you．If you all quarrel， you can't do any（10）D things for your future．" This time， the sons listened to their father carefully．（1）A． look at B． listen to C． wait for D． help with（2）A． daughters B． students C． women D． sons（3）A． you B． her C． them D． us（4）A． asked B． said C． talked D． spoke（5）A． could B． must C． couldn't D． mustn't（6）A． but B． or C． and D． so（7）A． books B． sticks C． flowers D． sons（8）A． carefully B． happily C． early D． easily（9）A． father B． mother C． son D． daughter（10）A． boring B． difficult C． expensive D． helpful【分析】文章主要介绍了一个有四个孩子的爸爸通过一捆木棍，讲解了团结就是力量．【解答】1．B 动词辨析．A看；B听；C等；D帮助；根据上句He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together，but they didn't他经常告诉他们，如果他们一起努力工作，生活会很容易，应该是但他们没有听，故答案是B．2．D 名词辨析．A女儿；B学生；C女人；D儿子；根据句意应该是把他儿子喊到一起，故答案是D．3．C 代词辨析．A你；B她；C他们；D我们；根据He put a bundle（捆） of sticks on the floor in front of 结合前面把儿子喊到一起，应该是把一捆木棍放到他们前面，故答案是C．4．A 动词辨析．A问；B说；C谈论；D说；根据前面"Can you break that？" 你们能把木棍折断吗？应该是问，故答案是A．5．C 动词辨析．A能；B必须；C不能；D不必；根据下文，可知he pressed （压）and pulled with his arms but he（5）break the sticks，应该是没有折断，故答案是C．6．A 连词辨析．A但是；B或者；C和；D所以；根据后面none of them could do it没人能折断，表转折关系，故答案是A．7．B 名词辨析．A书；B木棍；C花；D儿子；根据Then he untied （解开） the string and scattered （散开） the解开绳子，应该是把木棍散在地上，故答案是B．8．D 副词辨析．A小心地；B开心地；C早地；D容易的；根据The boys broke the sticks （3）in their hands，结合上文散开了，应该是很容易就折断了，故答案是D．9．A 名词辨析．A爸爸；B妈妈；C儿子；D女儿；根据Do you see what I mean？"你明白我的意思吗？应该是爸爸问的，故答案是A．10．D 形容词辨析．A无聊的；B困难的；C贵的；D有帮助的；根据If you all quarrel，you can't do any（10）things for your future如果争吵，应该是将来不能做有用的事，故答案是D．7．Amy is 13．She lives （1）her parents in Suzhou．She is in Grade 7．From Monday （2）C Friday，she goes to school．And she usually （3）D school clothes．There are lots of nice people in her class．Millie her best friend，always （4）A games with her at lunchtime．They both enjoy （5）C the songs of Jay Zhou．She is very （6）D now．Tomorrow is New Year's Day．They are going to celebrate it in their classroom，so Amy and Millie are going to the supermarket．They want to buy some （7）A：sweets，chocolates，lemons and pears for their （8）C．Amy often ate chocolates before，but nowshe （9） eat them any more ，because she wants to be healthier．Millie loves pears．She is going to buy five （10）D of them．（1）A．and B．with C．without D．in（2）A．on B．at C．to D．and（3）A．in B．wear C．put on D．wears（4）A．plays B．play C．playing D．played（5）A．listening B．hearing C．listening to D．listen to（6）A．sad B．boring C．kind D．busy（7）A．food B．clothes C．drink D．books（8）A．parents B．neighbours C．classmates D．grandparents（9）A．don't B．doesn't C．isn't D．didn't（10）A．pieces B．bottles C．pairs D．kilos【分析】略【解答】BCDACDACBD8．Long long ago，there lived a farmer whose brother was a gardener and owned a wonderful garden．One day the farmer went to（1）D his brother，and was（2）the beautiful garden．His brother（3）A to give him the best apple tree as a gift．The farmer took the tree home and started to wonder（4）C to plant it．"If I plant it on the hill，"he said to himself，"the wind might（5）D the fruit．If I plant it on the road，people will see it and take off its（6）．"Finally he planted the tree behind his barn（谷仓），"The（7）A would never think to look for it here．"（8）C，the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years．The farmer went to his brother and said（9）D，"You have given me a（10）tree．Look!This is the third year and it still grows（11）C but leaves!"When the farmer's brother saw where the tree was，he （12）and said，"You have planted the tree where it is exposed（暴露的）to cold winds，and get neither（13）A nor warmth．How could you（14）D flowers and fruits？You have planted the tree with a greedy and suspicious（贪婪多疑的） heart，so how can you want a（15）harvest？" What do you learn from the story？（1）A．watch B．find C．teach D．visit（2）A．worried about B．surprised at C．tired of D．afraid of（3）A．decided B．supposed C．hoped D．asked（4）A．how B．when C．where D．why（5）A．put off B．take away C．turn down D．shake down （6）A．tree B．fruit C．food D．flower（7）A．thieves B．animals C．neighbors D．children（8）A．Finally B．Firstly C．However D．Luckily（9）A．slowly B．hardly C．excitedly D．angrily（10）A．dead B．bad C．wrong D．young（11）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything（12）A．suggested B．laughed C．left D．planted（13）A．sunshine B．water C．air D．earth（14）A．plant B．take C．receive D．expect（15）A．small B．rich C．famous D．poor【分析】这篇短文讲述一位农夫种植苹果树的故事．这位农夫的哥哥非常懂得种植．一天，农夫去他哥哥家，他的哥哥给了他一棵苹果树让他回家种植，回到家中他将这棵树种到了阴冷的角落，结果经历了两年苹果树都没有结一个果实．【解答】1．D 考查动词句意：有一天，农夫去看望这位兄弟．A．watch观看；B．find 找到；C．teach教；D．visit 拜访．上文提到Mike是一个出色的园丁，可知本题答案．根据后句His brother（43）to give him the best apple tree as a gift．The farmer took the tree home 可知农夫去看望他的兄弟，根据go to do sth 去做某事，空格处用动词原形，故选D．2．B 考查形容词短语．句意：对美丽的花园感到惊讶．A．worried about担心；B．surprised at对…感到惊讶；C．tired of 厌烦；D．afraid of 害怕．根据句意，可知农夫对他兄弟的美丽的花园感到惊讶．be surprised at 对…感到惊讶，故选B．43．A 考查动词句意：他的兄弟决定送他最好的苹果树作为礼物．A．decided决定；B．supposed猜想；C．hoped 希望；D．asked 问．根据decide to do sth 决定做某事，根据语境，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A．44．C 考查疑问副词句意：农夫把树带回家，开始想把它种在哪里．A．how 怎样；B．when 什么时候；C．where 哪里；D．why 为什么．根据后文"If I plant it on the hill，"he said to himself，"the wind might（45）the fruit．If I plant it on the road，people will see it and take off its（46）．"可知农夫想知道把苹果树种在哪里．故选C．45．D 考查动词短语句意：风可能会把水果吹落．A．put off 推迟；B．take off 拿走；C．turn down 调低音量；D．shake down 摇掉．根据句意，可知山上的风比较大，会吹掉树上的果实，句中might是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选D．46．B 考查名词句意：如果我把它种在路上，人们就会看到它，然后把它取下来．A．tree 树；B．fruit 水果；C．food 食物；D．flower 花．根据前文"If I plant it on the hill，"he said to himself，"the wind might（45）D the fruit．可知人们看到果实，就会把它取下来．故选B．47．A 考查名词句意：小偷不会想到在这里找它的．A．thieves 小偷；B．animals 动物；C．neighbours 邻居；D．children孩子们．根据前文可知，农夫把苹果树种在谷仓后面是为了让小偷不会想到在这里找到果实的．故选A．48．C 考查副词句意：然而，这棵树两年内既无花也无果．A．Finally 最后；B．firstly 首先；C．However 然而；D．Luckily 不幸的是．按照正常情况，两年内苹果树应该会开花和结果，根据句意，这棵树两年内既无花也无果，所以用however来表示转折，however 位于句首，首字母大写，故选C．49．D 考查副词句意：农夫走到他弟弟跟前愤怒地说．A．slowly 慢慢地；B．hardly 几乎不；C．excitedly 兴奋地；D．angrily 生气地．根据前文the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years．和后文，"You have given me a（50）tree．可知农夫生气地对他兄弟说道，故选D．50．B 考查形容词句意：你给了我一棵坏树．A．dead 死的；B．bad 坏的，不好的；C．wrong 错误的；D．young 年轻的．根据后文This is the third year and it still grows（51）C but leaves!"可知农夫认为他兄弟给了他一个不好的树，故选B．51．C 考查不定代词句意：这是第三年了，它除了叶子什么也不长！A．something 某事；B．anything 任何东西；C．nothing 什么也没有；D．everything 一切．根据句意，可知那棵树除了叶子什么也不长．故选C．52．B 考查动词句意：农夫的兄弟看到树种的地方，他笑着说道．A．suggested 建议；B．laughed 大笑；C．left 离开；D．planted 种植．根据句意，农夫的哥哥知道了树为什么不开花不结果的真相后才会大笑．根据语境，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B．53．A 考查名词句意：你把这棵树栽在受寒风影响很大的地方了，既没有阳光也没有温暖．A．sunshine 阳光；B．water 水；C．air 空气；D．earth 地球．根据前句You have planted the tree where it is exposed（暴露的） to cold winds，可知既没有阳光也没有温暖，故选A．54．D 考查动词句意：你怎么能期待鲜花和水果？A．plant种植；B．take拿走；C．receive 收到；D．expect 期待．根据前文可知，苹果树栽在既没有阳光也没有温暖的地方，是不会开花结果的．句中could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选D．55．B 考查形容词句意：你已经抱着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心将那棵树种了下去，你怎么能想要丰收呢？A．small 小的；B．rich 丰富的；C．famous 著名的；D．poor 贫穷的．根据句意，可知带着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心去做事，是不能有丰富的收获的，故选B．9．At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food：I used it to kill bad feelings，to make （1）feel better，and to celebrate.Worried about my health，I tried many different kinds of ways but they didn't work.I came to believe that I could do （2）C about my weight.When I was 57，my weight problem began to affect me （3）A.I had spent more time in the hospital and I （4）C catch up with my 7﹣year﹣old grandson when we took a walk.And I had to walk downstairs very slowly and carefully ﹣I couldn't see the steps when （5）!I didn't want to live the rest of my life like that!That year，I joined a club where we were asked to create a project that would touch the。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Just for today I will be happy．I quite agree with Abraham Lincoln，one of the greatest presidents in the US．He said，"Most people can be as happy as they hope to be in their mind．" （1） is from inside．It is not a matter of outside．Just for today I will take care of my（2）C．I will exercise it，care for it，nourish*it，so that it will be a（3）D machine for my building．I plan to run for an hour every morning，and play basketball three or four times a week．（4）A it is possible，I will join a basketball team and train myself there too．Just for today I will try to strengthen my（5）A．I will learn something useful and meaningful．I will keep reading as part of myself．I will choose （6）C to read，especially books that need thought as often as I can，because reading is like a key that can （7）my mind to the outside world．It nourishes me deeply and （8） me a full man．Just for today I will have a plan．I will write down （9）I expect to do every day first．And then I will begin （10）C a very small thing，such as getting up on time．I may not follow it （11）the same as I have expected，but I am sure that I will have it．（12）C，a good plan is half done．Just for today I will be （13）A enough to enjoy myself．I will not be afraid to be happy，and to enjoy what is beautiful．I will not be afraid to love and to believe that those I love also love me．I'll value every moment that will be （14）A with my parents，my children and my friends．And I will say "I love you" loudly to them．Never keep my love as a（15）C．Just for today I will start my new journey and enjoy life as well．（1）A．Agreement B．Happiness C．Friendship D．Communication（2）A．pet B．kid C．body D．house（3）A．noisy B．heavy C．simple D．perfect（4）A．If B．Till C．Unless D．Whether（5）A．mind B．pride C．power D．memory（6）A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything（7）A．put up B．open up C．make up D．clean up（8）A．calls B．makes C．writes D．expresses（9）A．that B．what C．which D．where（10）A．by B．at C．with D．through（11）A．mainly B．exactly C．recently D．suddenly（12）A．Instead B．Finally C．Anyway D．However（13）A．brave B．careful C．nervous D．worried（14）A．spent B．wasted C．missed D．offered（15）A．doll B．poem C．secret D．painting【分析】文章讲述了快乐和内心相关，和外在无关，并讲述了作者打算如何让自己成为一个快乐的人．【解答】（1）B 考查名词，A．Agreement同意B．Happiness幸福C．Friendship友谊D．Communication沟通，根据前文Most people can be as happy as they hope to be in their mind大多数人都能像他们希望的那样快乐．可知说的是快乐，推出此处是快乐，故选B．（2）C 考查名词，A．pet宠物B．kid孩子C．body身体D．house房子，根据I will exercise it我将锻炼它，以及I plan to run for an hour every morning，and play basketball three or four times a week．我计划每天早上跑一小时，每周打三到四次篮球．推出是锻炼身体，故选C．（3）D 考查形容词，A．noisy吵闹的B．heavy重的C．simple简单的D．perfect完美的，根据 I will exercise it，care for it，nourish it，我将锻炼它，照顾它，滋养它，可知锻炼的目的是为了让身体成为一个完美的机器，故选D．（4）A 考查连词，A．If如果B．Till直到C．Unless除非D．Whether是否，根据it is possible，I will join a basketball team and train myself there too，推出句意：如果可能，我也会加入篮球队，在那里训练自己，故选A．（5）A 考查名词，A．mind精神B．pride自豪C．power力量D．memory记忆，根据especially books that need thought as often as I can尤其是那些需要经常思考的书，推出我打算强化提升我的精神世界，故选A．（6）C 考查代词，A．nothing没事B．anything任何事C．something某事D．everything 每件事，根据especially books that need thought as often as I can尤其是那些需要经常思考的书，推出此处是指计划读一些东西，故选C．（7）B 考查短语，A．put up举起 B．open up打开 C．make up编造 D．clean up打扫，根据my mind to the outside world，可知是指向外面的世界敞开我的心扉，故选B．（8）B 考查动词，A．calls打电话B．makes使…C．writes写D．expresses表达，根据me a full man，推出是指：使我成为一个丰富有内涵的人，故选B．（9）B 考查代词，A．that没有具体意义 B．what什么 C．which哪个 D．where哪里，根据 I expect to do every day first，可知是what引导的宾语从句，意思是：我希望每天所期待的，故选B．（10）C 考查介词，A．by被 B．at在…C．with带有 D．through通过，根据begin，可知是短语begin with以…开始，结合句意：从小事做起，故选C．（11）B 考查副词，A．mainly主要地B．exactly准确地C．recently最近地D．suddenly 突然地，根据后文 but I am sure that I will have it但我相信我将会做到，推出前半句的意思是：虽然我可能不准确的做到，故选B．（12）C 考查副词，A．Instead相反地B．Finally最后地C．Anyway不管怎样D．However然而，根据a good plan is half done，不管怎样，一个好的计划是成功的一半，故选C．（13）A 考查形容词，A．brave勇敢的 B．careful仔细的 C．nervous紧张的 D．worried担心的，根据 I will not be afraid to be happy，and to enjoy what is beautiful．I will not be afraid to love and to believe that those I love also love me．我不会害怕快乐，也不会害怕享受美好的事物．我不会害怕去爱，也不会去相信我所爱的人也爱我，推出我要变的勇敢，故选A．（14）A 考查动词，A．spent花费 B．wasted浪费 C．missed错过 D．offered提供，根据I'll value every moment that will be…with my parents，my children and my friends，可知是指：我将珍惜和我的父母孩子，和朋友一起度过的每一个时刻，故选A．（15）C 考查名词，A．doll玩偶B．poem诗C．secret秘密D．painting画，根据"I love you" loudly to them．可知是指：对亲人大声的说爱他们，而不是藏在心里成为一个秘密，故选C．2．Welcome to London．You may visit many interesting（36）C here．The River Thames is a very beautiful river．Many boats and ships come and go （37）A it．Many people from other countries go on boat trips here．One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．Boats （38）D Tower Bridge every half an hour．Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world（39） it is near the Tower of London，Tower Bridge gets its （40）C．You can （41）C across Tower Bridge at any time．Hyde Park is in the center of the（42）D．It's a great city park in the world．It （43）A very beautiful．You can enjoy swimming，boating，bike riding and skating here．London has a lot of museums and some of（44）D are free．It's a good place for you to visit．I'm sure you'll （45） a good time there．36．A．people B．rooms C．places D．animals37．A．on B．with C．at D．for38．A．lie B．clean C．find D．leave39．A．If B．Because C．When D．So40．A．history B．river C．name D．boat41．A．play B．dance C．walk D．work42．A．school B．street C．house D．city43．A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．sees44．A．us B．you C．it D．them45．A．tell B．have C．design D．listen．【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景．泰晤士河很美，上面有来来去去的船．塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一，因为附近的伦敦塔而得名．海德公园也在市中心，是世界上最好的城市公园之一．伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆．【解答】36．C．考查名词辨析． people 人； rooms 房间；places 地方； animals 动物．根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London，可知该句句意是：你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方．因"many" 很多，修饰可数名词复数；"interesting"有趣的，是形容词，可修饰名词，所以该空填名词"places"，故选C．37．A．考查介词辨析．on 在……上面；with 和；at 在（时间的某一点）；for为，给．题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河，所以可推知该句的意思是：许多船舶在它上面来来去去．因此该空填介词on，故选A．38．D．考查动词辨析．lie 躺；clean 清洁；find 找到；leave离开．根据前一句可知：One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥．而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船，所以可推知：船每隔半小时发一次，即：船每隔半小时离开塔桥．又因本句是主谓宾结构，主语boats是复数形式，故选D．39．B．考查连词．if 如果，可引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；when 什么时候，引导时间状语从句；so因此，引导结果状语从句．根据分句： it is near the Tower of London，句意：它离伦敦塔很近．根据分句： Tower Bridge gets its …句意：塔桥出名．前后两个分句是因果关系，前因后果，所以用because来引导，故选B．40．C．考查名词辨析．history历史；river 河；name 名字；boat船．根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London．因为它离伦敦塔很近．可知所以塔桥出名，又因关键词"its"它的，是形容词性的物主代词，可修饰名词，故选C．41．C．考查动词辨析． play玩； dance 跳舞；walk 步行；work工作．根据题干可知固定短语：walk across步行穿过，又因关键词"can" 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故选C．42．D．考查名词辨析． school 学校；street 街道；house 房子； city城市．根据后一句：It's a great city park in the world．可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园．所以可推知该句的句意是：海德公园在这个城市的中心．又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词，故选D．43．A．考查感官动词．looks 看； feels 感觉；tastes 尝； sees看到．根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园，可知它看起来非常的漂亮．又因该句是主系表结构，所以可用感官动词做系动词，结合选项，故选A．44．D．考查人称代词．us 我们，宾格形式；you你，你们；it 它；them它们，是宾格形式．根据分句：London has a lot of museums．：伦敦有很多博物馆．可知后面分句的意思是：它们中的一些是免费的．又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式，故选D．45．B．考查动词辨析．tell 告诉；have 有；design 设计；listen听．根据题干可知固定搭配：have a good time 玩的高兴，过得愉快．又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形，故选B．3．A teacher decided to let her class play a game．The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few（1）in it．Each potato will be given a name of a person that the child（2）C，so the number of potatoes that a child will put in his/her plastic bag will （3）A on the number of people he/she hates．So when the day came，every child brought some potatoes with the（4）A of the people he/she hated．Some had two potatoes，some three，（5）D some up to fivepotatoes．The teacher then told the children to carry with them the potatoes in the plastic bag wherever they went （even to the toilet） for one（6）．Day after day passed by，and the children started to complain about the unpleasant （7）let out by the rotten（腐烂的） potatoes．Those having five potatoes also had to carry（8）A bags．After one week，the children were （9）C because the game had finally ended．The teacher asked，"How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you for one week？" The children started complaining of the （10）D that they had to go through having to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went．Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game．The teacher said， "This is （11） the situation when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart．The bad smell of hatred will dirty your（12）C and you will carry it with you wherever you go．If you cannot（13）D the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week，can you imagine what it is like to have the unpleasant smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime？"（14）away any hatred for anyone from your heart so that you will not carry it for a lifetime．Forgiving others is the best attitude to take!Love others even if you don't like them，and you can see a（15）A world．（1）A．tomatoes B．potatoes C．strawberries D．sandwiches（2）A．doubts B．helps C．hates D．likes（3）A．depend B．live C．sit D．try（4）A．names B．numbers C．words D．smiles（5）A．as B．until C．when D．while（6）A．day B．week C．month D．year（7）A．sound B．smell C．air D．water（8）A．heavier B．lighter C．more D．fewer（9）A．sad B．frightened C．happy D．quiet（10）A．risk B．mess C．headache D．trouble（11）A．maybe B．exactly C．especially D．finally（12）A．nature B．bag C．heart D．knowledge（13）A．smell B．tell C．change D．bear（14）A．Put B．Throw C．Fly D．Blow（15）A．better B．cleaner C．worse D．dirtier【分析】本文中老师是想通过这个事情告诉学生一个道理，不要在心里去讨厌或者憎恨一个人，那样太累了，还不如原谅别人．【解答】1．B 考查名词．句意：老师告诉班上的每个孩子带一个塑料袋，里面放一些土豆．tomatoes西红柿；potatoes土豆；strawberries草莓；sandwiches三明治．由后文Each potato will 可知，此处指的时学生们带了一些土豆．故选B．2．C 考查动词．句意：每个土豆都会有一个孩子讨厌的人的名字．doubts怀疑；helps帮助；hates讨厌；likes喜欢．由后文the number of people he/she hates可知，此处指的时讨厌的名字．故选C．3．A 考查动词．句意：所以一个孩子放在塑料袋里的土豆数量将取决于他/她讨厌的人的数量．depend依赖，取决；live居住，生活；sit坐；try尝试．由语境和句意可知，depend on取决于，依赖于，固定搭配，符合题意．故选A．4．A 考查名词．句意：所以，当这一天到来时，每个孩子都会带来一些土豆，上面写着他/她讨厌的人的名字．names名字；numbers数字；words单词；smiles微笑．由前文可知，老师要求学生们再土豆上，写出自己讨厌的人的名字．故选A．5．D 考查连词．句意：有的学生有两个土豆，有的有三个土豆，然而有些学生有多达五个土豆．as因为，作为；until直到；when当……时候；while然而．由句意可知，此处需用while前后表示对比．故选D．6．B 考查名词．句意：然后老师让孩子们把土豆放在塑料袋里，放在他们去的任何地方（甚至厕所）一个星期．day天；week周；month月；year年．由后文After one week可知，此处表示一星期．故选B．7．B 考查名词．句意：日复一日，孩子们开始抱怨腐烂的土豆散发出的难闻气味．sound 声音；smell气味；air空气；water水．由后文let out by the rotten（腐烂的）potatoes．可知，此处表示土豆腐烂发出的气味．故选B．8．A 考查形容词比较级．句意：那些有五个土豆的人还得拿更重的袋子．heavier更重；lighter更轻；more更多；fewer更少．由上文和句意可知，土豆数量越多，袋子的重量越大．故选A．9．C 考查形容词．句意：一周后，孩子们很高兴，因为游戏终于结束了．sad悲伤的；frightened害怕的；happy高兴的；quiet安静的．由后文because the game had finally ended 可知，游戏结构了，所以孩子们开心．故选C．10．D 考查名词．句意：孩子们开始抱怨他们必须忍受麻烦，无论他们去哪里，他们都得带着又重又臭的土豆．risk风险；mess杂乱；headache头疼；trouble麻烦．由后文carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went．可知，孩子们无论去哪里都要把土豆带着，所以这给他们带来了麻烦．故选D．11．B 考查副词．句意：这正是你内心深处对某人怀有仇恨的情况．maybe也许；exactly 精确地，确切地；especially尤其；finally最后；由句意可知，此处需用exactly精确地，确切地，表示这种情况与上文一致．故选B．12．C 考查名词．句意：仇恨的恶臭会弄脏你的心，你会带着它走到任何地方．nature自然，本性；bag包；heart心；knowledge知识．由后文hatred in your heart for your lifetime 可知，此处指的是弄脏你的心．故选C．13．D 考查动词．句意：如果你一个星期都不能忍受腐烂土豆的味道，你能想象一辈子心里有一股仇恨的难闻气味是什么样子吗？" smell闻；tell告诉；change改变；bear忍受．由句意和语境可知，此处指的是忍受土豆腐烂的味道．故选D．14．B 考查动词．句意：把对任何人的仇恨从你的心中抹去，这样你一辈子都不会带着它．Put放；Throw扔掉；Fly飞；Blow吹．由句意可知，作者建议我们把对别人的仇恨放起来，put away放起来，固定搭配，符合题意．故选B．15．A 考查形容词比较级．句意：爱别人，即使你不喜欢他们，你也能看到一个更好的世界．better更好；cleaner更干净；worse更差；dirtier更脏．由句意和语境可知，爱别人，我们能看到一个更好的世界．故选A．4．Once there lived two brothers．The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor．They （36）C each other very much，and always took care of one another．Every day they worked from morning（37）A night，getting as much grain（谷物） as possible from their fields．One late autumn evening，after their work in the（38）was done，Simon said to his wife，"Victor got married last month．He has many bills（账单） to pay．I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn（谷仓）．""Oh，that's a good idea，"said his wife．"But please don't tell him，"said Simon，"If he knows I put the rice there，he will（39）A take it．"So，late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn．The next day，while looking at his own barn，he found（40）D strange．"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night，（41）C I still have the same number of bags in my barn．（42）A did that happen？" Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night．But the next morning，he found the（43）D number of bags in his barn again!"This is very strange，"he thought．That night he（44）D again．He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder； and walked down the road to his younger brother's house．In the bright moonlight，he could see another （45） coming down the road．He was carrying something on his（46） too．"Younger Brother!"Simon cried，"What are you doing？""I was （47）D you，Older Brother，"said Victor，"Your family is（48）C than mine．I thought you needed more rice．"The two brothers quickly（49）that they had been taking rice to each other．They（50）A what had happened．"It is good to have a brother like you，"they both said．And they lived happily ever after．36．A．disliked B．hated C．loved D．enjoyed37．A．until B．at C．through D．with38．A．shops B．fields C．hospitals D．factories39．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．ever40．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something41．A．so B．and C．but D．or42．A．How B．What C．Why D．Where43．A．small B．different C．huge D．same44．A．planned B．failed C．hoped D．tried45．A．brother B．person C．sister D．wife46．A．back B．shoulder C．head D．hand47．A．proud of B．polite to C．angry with D．worried about 48．A．smaller B．richer C．larger D．happier49．A．remembered B．realized C．imagined D．explained50．A．laughed about B．dreamed about C．pointed at D．shouted at．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一对亲密的兄弟，他们都看到了对方的困难，想法来帮助对方．正是这种无私的兄弟之情让这对兄弟生活得很幸福．【解答】答案：36．C 考查动词．根据下文always took care of one another，结合选项，dislike"不喜欢"；loved爱；hate"憎恨"；enjoy"欣赏"，可知他们互相友爱．love 意为"爱，关爱"，全文是一般过去时，所以用过去式，loved．故选C．37．A 考查固定结构．根据下文getting as much gain"获得更多的粮食，结合选项，Until直到；at 在时间空间的一点；through通过；with 带有，伴随，和．可知他们每天都从早上工作直到晚上．from…until 为固定搭配，意为"从…直到…"，故选A．38．B 考查名词．根据上文getting as much gain（谷物） as possible from their fields"从田里获得尽可能多的粮食，结合选项，Shops商店；fields田地；hospitals医院；factories工厂．可知他们的工作是在田野间．field 意为"田野"，由于不止一块田地，所以要用复数形式 fields，故选B．39．A 考查副词．根据上文But please don't tell him"不要告诉他，结合选项，Never从来不，永远不；sometimes有时；usually通常；ever曾经，永远．可知本句指的是，如果他知道了，他永远不会取用它．故选A．40．D 考查不定代词．根据he found…strange．"结合选项，something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；anything也是表示一些东西，任何东西，一般用于否定及疑问句中．Nothing没有东西，用于肯定句表示否定含义；everything每件东西；修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面．可知他发现一些奇怪的事情．故选D．41．C考查连词．根据上文"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house"取走了一袋，而现在一袋都不少，结合选项，So因此；and和，并且；but但是；or或者，否则．可知前后是转折关系，"我"拿了一袋米去Victor 家，但是我"还有那么多袋米．故选C．42．A考查疑问词．根据…did that happen？"结合选项，How如何，怎样；What什么；Why为什么；Where在哪儿．可知那是如何发生的呢．故选A．43．D 考查形容词．根据下文This is very strange"很奇怪，结合选项，Small小的；different 不同的；huge巨大的；same 相同的．可知第二天早上，他在仓库里又发现了相同的数量的米．故选D．44．D 考查动词．根据下文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder （肩膀）；and walked down the road to his younger brother's house，结合选项，planned 计划；failed失败，不及格；hoped希望；tried尽力，尝试．可知那天晚上，他又再次尝试．try 意为"尝试"，结合全文时态可知此处应为过去时，故选D．45．B 考查名词．根据下文coming down the road"，结合选项，Brother兄弟；person人；sister姐妹；wife妻子．可知在明亮的月光下，他看见另一个人走在路上．故选B．46．B考查名词．根据上文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder （肩膀），结合选项，Back背部；shoulder肩膀；head头；hand 手．可知那个人也扛了东西在肩膀上．故选B．47．D 考查固定搭配．根据下文Older Brother，"said Victor，"Your family is…than mine．I thought you needed more rice．"你的家庭比我的家庭…，我认为你需要更多的米，结合选项，proud of为…感到骄傲；strict with对…严厉；angry with对…感到生气；worried about 为…担心．可知"我"担心你，哥哥．be worried about sb．为固定搭配，意为"为某人担忧"，故选D．48．C 考查形容词．根据下文I thought you needed more rice 我还以为你需要更多的米饭，结合选项，Smaller更小的；richer 更富有的；larger更大的；happier更高兴的．可知你的家庭比我的家庭更大．故选C．49．B 考查动词．根据The two brothers quickly…that they had been taking rice to each other．结合选项，Remembered记得；imagined想象；realized 意识到；explained解释，说明．可知，两兄弟很快意识到他们互相把米带给了对方．realize 意为"意识到"，结合全文时态可知此处因为过去时，故选B．50．A 考查固定搭配．根据They…what had happened．"结合选项，laughed about嘲笑，笑对；dreamed about梦到；shouted at对…大喊；complained about抱怨．可知对于把米带给到对方家里去的事情他们都笑了．laugh about sth为固定搭配，意为"因为（某事）而笑"，结合全文时态此处应为过去时，故选A．5．I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless．I had to（36）D Grade Six．At that time a new teacher，Miss Sadia，came to our school．One day after class，she noticed that I was staying alone during the lunch break．She came to me and began to talk to me．It was just a（37）C conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special．I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that（38）believed me，and my（39）D started to improve in her subject．Months later，she moved into a house near my（40）A．We would walk home together after school．Her constant （不断的） support helped me，especially in my studies，as I knew she would（41）D my grades both in her subject and the other subjects．I finally（42）second in my class．Then，after Grade Six，she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）A still kept a constant check on me．By the time I was in Grade Seven，we（44）D spoke，but by then I had become the（45）C in my class．When I left my school，I was out of touch with her，as she never answered the（46）C when I called her．Then I graduated and went to a good university．One fine day，our paths crossed again．I met her at a wedding．I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？" "You are a clever boy．I wanted you to be a tree（48）A on your own roots，not dependingon （依靠）others．Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration （启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）C a shoulder．"she said．I could not say anything，but I smiled．I'll always thank her．36．A．jump B．attend C．copy D．repeat37．A．stupid（傻的）B．useless C．normal D．secret38．A．everyone B．someone C．anyone D．nobody39．A．words B．objects C．classes D．grades40．A．home B．school C．hotel D．company41．A．change B．look C．improve D．check42．A．received B．came C．caught D．held43．A．but B．as C．or D．so44．A．ever B．often C．once D．hardly45．A．oldest B．strongest C．best D．cleverest46．A．road B．schoolyard C．phone D．machine47．A．finish B．help C．prevent D．keep48．A．standing B．flying C．growing D．sitting49．A．sad B．proud C．good D．pity50．A．give up B．get on C．look for D．take up【分析】作者在小学时老师和家长认为他是个差等生，要他留级，这时遇到了一位名叫Miss Sadia的老师，在她的帮助和鼓励下，作者取得很大进步，但是从此以后，Miss Sadia 不再给他很多关注，直到毕业后的一次偶遇，他才知道了老师这样做的真正原因．【解答】36．D考查动词辨析．A jump跳；B attend 参加；C copy复印；D repeat重复．根据I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless 可知老师和家长都认为"我"是差生，所以不得不留级，选D．37．C考查形容词辨析．A．stupid 蠢得；B．useless无用的；C．normal 正常的；D．secret秘密的．从上下文It was just a（37）conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知这只是很平常的谈话，但是后来老师却格外注意我，选C．38．B考查代词辨析．A．everyone每个人；B．someone 某人；C．anyone任何人；D．nobody没有人．从上文After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知老师对"我"特别关注，所以作者感到了来自别人的信任，选B．39．D考查名词辨析．A words话；B objects 物体；C classes班级；D grades分数，成绩．根据后句started to improve in her subject可以推断作者在老师那科的成绩开始提高了，选D．40．A考查名词辨析．A home 家；B school 学校；C hotel旅馆；D company公司．根据We would walk home together after school可知作者和老师．放学后一起回家．选A．41．D考查动词辨析．A．change 改变；B．look 看；C．improve 提高；D．check核实，检查．根据语境判断老师会检查他的学习情况，会查他各科的成绩，而且根据下文still kept a constant（不断的） check on me．内容也可以判断选D．42．B．考查动词辨析．A received收到；B came 来；C caught抓住D；held抓住．固定短语：come second获得第二名，句意：最后"我"获得班级第二名，选B．43．A考查连词辨析A but但是（表示转折关系）；B as由于（表示原因）；C or否则，或者（表示选择关系）；D so所以（表示前因后果）．从前后句she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）still kept a constant check on me．内容可知此处表示转折关系，句意：老师开始慢慢地疏远"我"，但是还是经常检查"我"的学习成绩，选A．44．D考查副词辨析．A ever曾经；B often 经常；C once曾经；D hardly几乎不．从上文she started to slowly drift away内容可知老师对作者渐渐疏远，由此判断当"我"上七年级时，我们几乎就不交谈了，故选D．45．C．考查形容词辨析．A oldest 最老的；B strongest最壮的；C best最好的；D cleverest 最聪明的．but by then I had become the（45）in my class到那时，"我"已经成为班级最好的学生了，故选C．46．C考查名词辨析．A road路；B schoolyard 校园；C phone打电话；D machine机器．根据空后when I called her．可知当"我"给她打电话时，她从不接"我"的电话，故选C．47．B考查动词辨析．A finish完成；B help帮助；C prevent阻止；D keep保持．根据作者说的话I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？"可知"我"是情不自禁地问她"为什么不再和我说话"，can't help doing sth情不自禁做某事，故选 B．48．A考查动词辨析．A standing 站立；B flying飞；C growing 生长；D sitting坐．从下文I wanted you to be a tree（48）on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others内容可知老师希望作者独立，要像一棵树一样，站在自己的根上，而不是依赖于别人的帮助，故选A．49．B考查形容词辨析．A sad伤心的；B proud自豪的；C good好的；D pity遗憾的．从Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人） and do not need to内容可知作者成绩优秀，所以老师应该是为他自豪，故选B．50．C考查动词短语辨析．A give up放弃；B get on进展；C look for寻找；D take up拿起．从老师说的话You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）a shoulder可知老师不希望他去依赖别人，要靠自己的力量，短语：look for a shoulder"依靠别人"，选C．6．I have （1）C my hometown for a few years．It has changed a lot （2）A the years．New roads and beautiful buildings have been （3）C．People in my hometown have realized the（4）C of protecting the environment．They have done many things （5）C planting trees，keeping the roads clean，and not （6）D plastic bags．Now the （7）A is much better than before，and people's life is （8）D than before．The old are doing all kinds of （9）D such as playing（10）A，dancing and playing TaiJi in thepark．There are（11）C places for people to relax such as KTVs and bars in the town．People's life is not（12）any more．They can relax in many different ways（13）C just watching TV at home．There are also some places（14）A further learning ，especially for the（15）A who want to find good jobs．（1）A．left B．been away C．been away from D．left away（2）A．over B．among C．between D．after（3）A．build B．building C．built D．buildings（4）A．important B．useless C．importance D．use（5）A．for example B．as C．such as D．that is（6）A．use B．used C．useful D．using（7）A．environment B．weather C．life D．hometown（8）A．bad B．worse C．colourful D．more colorful （9）A．games B．matches C．work D．activities（10）A．chess B．the chess C．with chess D．a chess（11）A．few B．less C．more D．much（12）A．interesting B．boring C．bored D．happy（13）A．for example B．in fact C．instead of D．such as（14）A．for B．at C．with D．to（15）A．young B．children C．old D．baby【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了家乡的变化．家乡建了新楼房和道路，人们的环保意识提高了，环境变好了．人们的生活也变得丰富多彩了，老年人有各种各样的活动；还有很多地方供人们休闲；对于年轻人来说，还有继续学习的地方．【解答】（1）C．考查动词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：我离开家乡有好多年了．for a few years，好些年；通常和现在完成时连用，leave是瞬间动词，不能与持续时间段连用，be away from离开，表示状态，可以与持续时间段连用；结合语境故选C．（2）A．考查介词与语境理解．A超过；B三者及以上其中；C两者中间；D在…之后；根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：这些年发生了很多改变．Over the years多年以来，故选A．（3）C．考查动词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：建了新的房子和道路．主语与动词直接是被动关系，要用被动语态，所以动词用过去分词，故选C．（4）C．考查名词与语境理解．从后文村民植树等行为，得知此句说的是，村民们认识到保护环境的重要性．A 重要的，形容词；B没有的，形容词；C 重要性，名词；D 使用，动词；结合语境故选C．（5）C．考查短语与语境理解．从前问They have done many things他们做了很多事情，后面是具体的例子，例如植树，保持道路的清洁，A 例如，后面经常跟一个例子，B 作为，。

初中英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country.It’s beautiful but it’s hot in1.So I usually returned to my hometown when my2began.It is not big,but it’s cool and quiet.I could3in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some4to solve.But I didn’t take the dictionaries home.My father told me Charlie,one of my5,had a good library.I went to his house at once.We didn’t see each other after I6middle school.At first he didn’t recognize me.He7me up and down.And then he called out,“Oh,dear!It’s you,Fred!”Of course we were8__to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates ter on he showed me around his library.It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it.And the dictionaries I10were in them too.At last I said,“11you lend some dictionaries to me,please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to12,”said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll13them?”“No,I’m not.I’m afraid you won’t14them to me.Look!All the books are not15, but borrowed!”1. A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter2. A.birthday B.Saturday C.Sunday D.holiday3. A.study B.play C.rest D.run4. A.words B.sentences C.problems D.stories5. A.brothers B.sisters C.aunts D.classmates6. A.finished B.heard C.saw D.met7. A.lifted B.carried C.looked D.pulled8. A.angry B.happy C.worried D.sad9. A.doctors B.teachers C.workers D.drivers10.A.looked for B.read C.wrote D.looked at11.A.Need B.Must C.May D.Can12.A.other B.the other C.others D.another13.A.lose B.sell C.throw D.know14.A.pay B.return e D.look after15.A.madeB.pickedC.wonD.bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书，却没有一本是自己买的，所以他从不借书给别人，因为他怕别人都和他一样。

初中英语句子完形填空专题集中训练100题含答案学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完成句子1．哦，是的。

一切都很棒。

Oh, yes. ____________ was excellent.2．玩太长时间电脑游戏对眼睛不好。

Playing computer games for a long time ________ ________ ________ our eyes. 3．我认为它在你爷爷奶奶的房间里。

I think ________ ________ your grandparents’ room.4．他在一个广播电台工作。

He ______ ______ a radio station.5．Helen的学校一节课40分钟。

Helen ________ a _______ for 40 minutes at school.6．我需要一双鞋。

I _______ _______ _______ _______ shoes.7．金凤花注意到一所小房子。

Goldilocks ________ ________ ________ house.8．上周，布鲁斯最终因为头痛放弃了出演。

Last week, Bruce ________ ________ ________ ________ because of a headache.9．对他们来说, 过这条河很难。

For them, it's difficult ______ ______ ______ ______.10．这些学生靠滑铁索来过河上学。

The students ______ ______ a ropeway ______ ______the river ______ school. 11．我相信中国梦一定会实现。

I am sure China Dream will ______ ______.12．在你妈妈和爸爸之间的男孩是谁?Who is the boy ______ your mother ______ your father?13．这个十岁的女孩步行去上学。

完形填空A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?”The boy answered, “My classmates 1 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.”The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 2 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 3 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 4 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.”The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 5 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 6 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 7 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”The father smiled and said, “That’s 8 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 9 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 10 , let it encourage you into being a better person.”1．A．looked B．realized C．laughed D．regarded2．A．vegetables B．flowers C．fruits D．trees3．A．plant B．carry C．drive D．push4．A．clean B．dirty C．cold D．hot5．A．him B．you C．her D．them6．A．when B．what C．why D．how7．A．smaller B．weaker C．better D．worse8．A．because B．though C．unless D．until9．A．choices B．stories C．words D．jokes10．A．Anymore B．Besides C．Neither D．InsteadLiang Shu is a bird-watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college whenone of my 11 showed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.Liang has gone on different bird watching 12 in China and abroad with her college friend. She talked about her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds of birds 13 together in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and 14 them to land and walk in front of us. 15 , we saw a kind of bird that we had wanted to see for years. We didn’t make any sound, but felt 16 .”Another time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was 17 nearby, so she ran to see it. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling happy, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photos 18 , she realized that it was just a kind of common bird. Later, the people all came to realize that, and everyone 19 . How funny it was!“I’m glad that birds are getting people’s 20 ,” Liang said. “Through bird watching, we are closer to living with nature in peace.”11．A．friends B．mothers C．students D．customers12．A．records B．shows C．trips D．sales13．A．eating B．flying C．walking D．landing14．A．waited for B．looked for C．cared for D．worked for15．A．Sadly B．Simply C．Recently D．Luckily16．A．bored B．excited C．relaxed D．worried17．A．brave B．proud C．active D．helpful18．A．lazily B．easily C．angrily D．carefully19．A．laughed B．arrived C．noticed D．agreed20．A．time B．magic C．money D．attentionMy five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 21 and wanted to know if we could run by Mcdonald’s and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 22 .I walked close to her and she told me that 23 car had broken down as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I offered 24 her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous that she couldn’t remember 25 her mobile phone. I called AAA car service andthen 26 her son to let him know she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car 27 a recent knee operation (手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had forgotten to get the 28 .We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 29 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 30 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.21．A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired D．sleepy22．A．happy B．quiet C．worried D．pretty23．A．my B．her C．your D．his24．A．to catch B．to hold C．to push D．to buy25．A．when to use B．why to use C．where to use D．how to use26．A．called B．warned C．wrote D．made27．A．since B．as C．because of D．while28．A．breakfast B．lunch C．water D．dinner29．A．and B．or C．but D．even30．A．seeing B．helping C．realizing D．saving根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Books come to life in Australia once a year，when students dress up as their favorite characters and come to school．They are （36）A part in Book WeekEach year （37）A August，schools and libraries across Australia （38）C a week celebrating this big activity．（39）C dresses up in costumes，even the teachers．Many dress up as characters from books or （40），like Snow White，Peter Pan and Harry Potter．Others dress up as famous （41）heroes to celebrate this country's history．"It's a fun way to focus on （42）D and the children really enjoy it，whether they like reading or not．．"said an Australian junior school teacher．Some students do a lot （43）A the best costume．Sydney costume shop owner Nikki Yeaman said Book Week was her shop's （44）time of year for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme（主题） for boys and girls，"Mrs．Yeaman said．" And we can （45）D have enough stock （库存）of Matilda's blue dress．She is so popular （46）the TV show，but also because the adults still love the books．Book Week is a（47）C time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book．According to Gail Erskine，"Books （48）children to read about other places in the world…and escape（逃离） their own （49）A and learn empathy（共鸣）about another character．"She also said the basics of reading started from " age zero"and that the key was （50）C a good picture book．36．A．taking B．attending C．joining D．meeting37．A．in B．on C．at D．to38．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay39．A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．No one40．A．cinemas B．films C．libraries D．magazines41．A．American B．Australian C．British D．Canadian42．A．teaching B．learning C．listening D．reading43．A．to have B．have C．having D．had44．A．easiest B．busiest C．hardest D．funniest45．A．always B．usually C．often D．never46．A．instead of B．because of C．such as D．for example47．A．funny B．hard C．great D．excited48．A．make B．allow C．hope D．let49．A．world B．family C．parents D．friends50．A．find B．found C．finding D．finds【分析】文章介绍了澳大利亚的读书周，并介绍了读书的好处和意义以及如何阅读．【解答】36．A 考查动词，A taking 带走B．attending参加C．joining加入D．meeting遇到，根据part in ，可知是短语take part in参加，固定短语，故选A．37．A 考查介词，A．in在里面 B．on在上面 C．at在…D．to 到…，根据August，可知月份前用介词in，故选A．38．C 考查动词，A．take带走B．cost花费C spend花费D．pay付款，根据动词celebrating ，可知是句型spend…doing sth花费…做某事，故选C．39．C 考查代词，A Someone某人 B．Anyone任何人 C．Everyone每人 D．No one 没人，根据 even the teachers．甚至老师，说明所有的学生，甚至老师都穿着礼服，故选C．40．B 考查名词，A．cinemas电影院B．films电影C．libraries图书馆D．magazines杂志，根据like Snow White，Peter Pan and Harry Potter，可知是指书或者电影，故选B．41．B 考查形容词，A．American美国的B．Australian澳大利亚的C．British英国的D．Canadian加拿大的，根据文章开始Books come to life in Australia once a year，推出是澳大利亚的英雄，故选B．42．D 考查动词，A teaching教B learning学C．listening听D reading读，根据后文whether they like reading or not不管他们喜欢不喜欢阅读，推出此处指的是阅读，故选D．43．A 考查动词，A to have有，不定式 B．have原形C having动名词 D．had过去式，根据Some students do a lot…the best costume，可知此处是不定式表目的，故选A．44．B 考查形容词，A．easiest最容易的B．busiest最忙的C hardest最努力的D．funniest 最滑稽的，根据for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme（主题） for boys and girls，推出很多学生买服装，所以是服装店最忙的时候，故选B．45．D 考查副词，A always总是 B．usually通常 C．often经常 D．never 从不，根据She is so popular ，可知受欢迎的就很畅销，不会有库存，故选D．46．B 考查短语，A．instead of代替B because of因为C such as例如D．for example例如，根据后文 but also because …而且也因为…，推出此处是指原因"因为"，故选B．47．C 考查形容词，A funny滑稽的 B hard努力的 C．great伟大的 D．excited 激动的，根据Book Week is a…time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book．结合想想，推出句意：图书周是让孩子远离屏幕回到书本的好时间，故选C．48．B 考查动词，A．make使…B．allow允许；给予C．hope希望D．let让…，根据to read ，可知make，let后接动词原形，故排除A D；结合句意：书本可以让学生了解世界其他地方，allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事．故选B．49．A 考查名词，A world世界B family家人C parents父母D．friends朋友，根据escape （逃离） their own ，结合选项，可知是指远离他们自己的世界，和书中的角色产生共鸣，故选A．50．C 考查动词，A find找到，原形 B found过去式 C．finding动名词 D．finds三单式，根据the key was…a good picture book，关键是找到一本好的图书，此处是动名词作表语，故选C．2．Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you! （36）D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way． I am not good at （37）C you my feelings face to face， so I'm writing to show my deep （38） for you．You are not rich or famous． But in my heart， you are one of the greatest （39） in the world．I' m proud（骄傲）of you．You are （40）A interested in fame or wealth（名利）．But you often （41）Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork． You work（42） as a manager in your company（公司）．The smile on your face shows you are （43）A with our family． You take good care of my grandparents．You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays．Now I am sorry to say I didn't （44）D you my love before， but I am thankful for what you have done for me．I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）C now I can let you know how much I love you．Wish you happiness forever!Yours，son 36． A． In B． At C． By D． On37． A． talking B． saying C． telling D． speaking38． A． pleasure B． love C． dream D． advice39． A． mothers B． fathers C． brothers D． sisters40． A． never B． often C． already D． always41．A． give B． make C． drive D． get42． A． quite B． hard C． only D． nearly43． A． happy B． kind C． sad D． angry44． A． bring B． take C． carry D． show45． A． Or B． But C． So D． Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信，大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈，所以要写信表达．大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一．他的爸爸总是努力地工作．他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意．他照顾爷爷奶奶，帮助大卫学习．大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉．为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢．为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴．【解答】36．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A． in 在……里B． at 在……（时间点，地点）C． By直到，通过（方式）D． On在……上面；在某一天；根据后面this special day特殊的一天，具体某一天．故选D．37．C 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．talking谈论B．saying 说（后面是说的话）C．telling告诉D． speaking讲（语言）；根据 I am not good at （37）you my feelings faceto face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法，告诉想法．故选C．38．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A高兴；B爱；C梦想；D建议；根据前面是爸爸的生日，应该是展示我对你的爱，故选择B．39．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A妈妈；B爸爸；C兄弟；D姐妹；根据上文，David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一，可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪．故选B．40．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．never从不B．often经常；C．already已经D．always总是；根据上下文可以判断，David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人，可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人．故选A．41．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A给；B使；C开；D得到；根据后面to school，应该是开车送我去上学，故选择C．42．B 考查副词和语境的理解．A非常，相当；B硬，努力；C仅仅；D几乎，差不多；根据前面work工作，应该是努力工作，故选择B．43．A 考查形容词和语境的理解．A开心；B和蔼；C伤心；D生气；根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上，应该是开心的；故选择A．44．D 考查动词及语境的理解．A带来；B拿；C携带；D展示；you my love before，应该是向你展示我的爱，故选择D．45．C 考查连词及语境的理解．A或者；B但是；C所以；D然后；根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）now I can let you know how much I love you．我很幸运，我有这样一个伟大的父亲．（45）现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你．因果关系，故选择C．3．My dream home is very big and clean．It is near the（1）．I can watch the sea and．（2）A volleyball on the beach．My grandparents live（3）C us in the big house．（4）A room is（5）the first floor．I always chat with them and help them（6）C some housework on the weekend．On the（7）D floor，there is a kitchen and a dining room．All the family（8）will have dinner there．My bedroom，study and bathroom are on the third floor．There is a big balcony in my bedroom．I can play games，read books and chat（9）C my friends there．The furniture（家具）in my house is all made of wood．It is good（10）D my health．I like（11）A to music while reading books in my bedroom．I always ask my friends（12）C here．My parents' room is on the fourth floor．It's（13）A very big and clean．There is a big and nice garden behind the big house．There are many flowers and（14）tall trees in it．In summer，I can sit under the trees with my family．Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．I can（15）A freely in it．I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home．（1）A．river B．sea C．ground D．school（2）A．play B．to play C．play the D．play with（3）A．at B．for C．with D．of（4）A．Their B．Her C．Our D．Your（5）A．in B．on C．with D．of（6）A．does B．doing C．do D．is doing（7）A．fourth B．third C．first D．second（8）A．pets B．members C．things D．animals（9）A．of B．about C．with D．on（10）A．at B．to C．with D．for（11）A．listening B．leading C．withing D．doing（12）A．to look for B．to clean C．to come D．to leave（13）A．also B．too C．either D．but（14）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little（15）A．swim B．dance C．read D．run【分析】本文叙述了作者理想中的家园，是一个带有一个花园的在海边的大房子，有四层楼，父母、祖父母都住在一起，自己有独立的房间，可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天．花园后有一个游泳池，可以在里面游泳．【解答】1．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．river河水；B．sea海洋；C．ground地面；D．school学校．我的梦想的家在海洋附近．根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是海洋，故选B．2．A 考查动词及语境的理解．我可以看海和在海滩打篮球．play with sb和某人一起玩．这里play +球类运动，故选A．3．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里．这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起．故选C．4．A 考查代词及语境的理解．A．Their他们的；B．Her她的；C．Our我们的；D．Your 你的．他们的房间是在一楼．这里指的是祖父母的，所以应该用their，故选A．5．B 考查介词及语境的理解．他们的房间是在一楼．在某层楼上，应该用介词on，故选B．6．C 考查动词及语境的理解．我总是和他们聊天，在周末帮助他们做一些家务．这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事．故选C．7．D 考查序数词及语境的理解．A．fourth第四；B．third第三；C．first第一；D．second第二．在二楼有厨房和餐厅．根据下文My bedroom ，study and bathroom are on the third floor．可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况，故选D．8．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．pets宠物；B．members成员；C．things东西；D．animals动物．我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭．根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员，故选B．9．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我可以和我的朋友玩游戏、读书和聊天．这里是短语chat with sb和某人聊天，故选C．10．D 考查介词及语境的理解．它对我们的身体健康都是有益的．这里是固定短语be good for对……有益．故选D．11．A 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．listening听；B．leading领导；C．withing，with是介词不能加ing；D．doing做．在我的房间里读书的时候我喜欢听音乐．这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事；故选A．12．C 考查动词不定式及语境的理解．A．to look for寻找；B．to clean擦干净；C．to come来；D．to leave离开．我请求我的朋友来这里．这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事．根据句意故选C．13．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．also也，用于句中；B．too也，用于肯定句或疑问句；C．either也，用于否定句；D．but但是．它也是很大很干净的．根据这里的空格在句中所以用also，故选A．14．B 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．few几个；B．a few一些；C．little很少；D．a little 有点．有许多花和一些高树在花园里．A few修饰可数名词．故选B．15．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．swim游泳；B．dance跳舞；C．read读；D．run 跑．我可以在泳池里游泳．根据Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．可知这里应该指的游泳，故选A．4．In a small village，there lived a potter（陶工）．He had a donkey．Every day his donkey would（36）C soil from the field to his house．Since the field was quite far away，the potter would rest under a tree midway，（37）D his donkey nearby．One day，the potter forgot to take the （38）with which he tied the donkey every day．When he reached the tree，he thought，"How do I tie this donkey today？He might （39）A if I sleep．" The potter decided to lie down（40） the donkey's ears so that the donkey would not run away．But（41） this way neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest．A wise saint （圣人），who （42）D to be passing by，saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears．Then the saint wanted to know what the problem of the potter was．When he was （43）what the problem was，the wise saint said， "Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day．Pretend（假装） to tie him using a（n）（44）A rope．I promise you that he won't run away．" The potter did what the saint had said．He left the donkey and went to take a rest．When he woke up，to his surprise，he found the donkey standing in the（45）C place．Soon the potter prepared to leave for home．（46） the donkey did not move． "What is wrong with this donkey？" shouted the potter in frustration．（47）C，the potter saw the wise saint again．He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's（48）D behavior．The saint said， "You tied up the donkey，but did youuntie him？Go and pretend to untie the rope with which you had tied the donkey．"The potter （49） the saint's advice．Now the donkey was ready to leave for home．The potter understood that donkey was a bonded（被束缚的） donkey．The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey．The donkey is stupid and （50）A are those people who can't get away from old habits．Sometimes，the unseen rope is more confining（束缚的）than the one that can be seen．36．A．take B．buy C．carry D．bring37．A．leading B．training C．feeding D．tying38．A．stick B．rope C．cloth D．silk39．A．run away B．give up C．run out D．turn around40．A．hitting B．holding C．hiding D．helping41．A．by B．in C．on D．with42．A．seemed B．appeared C．meant D．happened43．A．mentioned B．told C．asked D．advised44．A．safe B．soft C．imaginary D．fixed45．A．same B．similar C．special D．wrong46．A．And B．But C．Or D．So47．A．Happily B．Personally C．Luckily D．Unluckily48．A．proper B．funny C．proud D．strange49．A．offered B．followed C．received D．refused50．A．so B．neither C．also D．too【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 CDBAB 41﹣45 BDBCA 46﹣50 BCDBA5．Numbers in different countries may have different meanings．In China，some people think that some numbers bring them （1）A．Take "8" for example，the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the （2）sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]"，which means making a fortune （命运）．So，many Chinese people spend a lot of （3）to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number "8"．They believe without （4）C doubt （怀疑） that the number will bring them money．（5）A，others don't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck．Theythink such an idea is only an ignorant（愚昧的） and superstitious （迷信的）belief．A number is one thing，and good luck is（6）C．They will ask，"（7）A can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers，even if you don't work hard，don't have good opportunities（机会）and don't get along well with the people around you？As for me，I （8）A with the latter （后者）．Clearly，lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition．Perhaps it holds true for some cases，but often it does not．Numbers can（9）C bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands．So，everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best．Let's always remember "Opportunities are only for the（10）C mind" and "No pains，no gains．"（1）A．good luck B．bad luck C．help D．hope（2）A．different B．same C．easy D．hard（3）A．time B．money C．things D．jobs（4）A．no B．some C．any D．nothing（5）A．However B．But C．Finally D．Moreover（6）A．other B．the other C．another D．others（7）A．How B．What C．Why D．When（8）A．agree B．disagree C．dislike D．like（9）A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes（10）A．clever B．lucky C．prepared D．helpful【分析】本文说的是数字与好运的关系．数字在不同的国家有不用的意义．在中国，有人认为某些数字能给人带来好运，而有人并不这样认为．文章举例说明了这个问题．【解答】（1）A 考查短语．A．good luck 好运B．bad luck坏运气C．help帮助D．hope 希望，根据下文" Take "8" for example，the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the（2）sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]"，which means making a fortune"可知，某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运"，句意：在中国，有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运．故选A．（2）B 考查形容词．A．different不同的B．same相同的C．easy容易的D．hard苦难的，根据句中的" has almost the…sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]""可知，两个字的发音几乎"相同"，句意：以数字8为例，有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音，故选B．（3）B 考查名词．A．time时间B．money钱C．things事情D．jobs工作，根据句中的"spend"和"to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number‘8'"可知，为了购买含有这个数字8的电话号码或汽车号码，就必须花费"金钱"，句意：因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码，故选B．（4）C 考查形容词．A．no没有 B．some一些 C．any任一 D．nothing没事，根据题干，可知空格处为定语，修饰介宾（名词）doubt，故填形容词．without any doubt毫不怀疑地．句意：他们毫不怀疑地相信，这个数字会给他们带来钱财，故选C．（5）A 考查连词．A．However然而B．But但是C．Finally最后D．Moreover而且，根据题干，可知是指：然而，另外一些人并不相信数字跟好运有任何关系．本句和上文在意思和语气上有转折关系，表示两种截然不同的观点，故选A．（6）C 考查形容词．A．other其他的，泛指，单数B．the other其他的，特指C．another 另一；再一D．others其他的，泛指，复数，根据句中的"one"可知，两个句子涉及"one…another"，意思是"一个……另一个……"，句意：数字是一回事，好运是另一回事，故选C．（7）A 考查代词．A．How如何 B．What什么 C．Why为什么 D．When什么时间，根据题干，可知空格处为状语，且表示方式，故用how引导特殊疑问句，句意：仅仅依靠某些幸运数字，你怎么能有好运呢？，故选A．（8）A 考查动词．A．agree同意 B．disagree不同意 C．dislike不喜欢 D．like喜欢，根据句中的"with"可知，本句是agree with句型，表示"同意某人的观点"．根据下文" Clearly，lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition"也可验证此处的意思，句意：至于我，我同意后者，故选A．（9）C 考查副词．A．often经常 B．always总是 C．never从不 D．sometimes有时，根据题干，可知空格处为状语，故填副词．根据句中的"at all"可知，空格处为表示否定意义的副词，句意：数字根本不能给人带来好运，并且我们的命运掌握在自己的手中，故选C．（10）C 考查形容词．A．clever聪明的B．lucky幸运的 C．prepared准备好的 D．helpful 有帮助的，根据常识可知，本句是一句人人皆知的名言，且空格处表示"有准备的；做好准备的"，句意：机会总是属于有准备的人，故选C．6．My chance came at last．Our school was going to hold a sports meeting．I knew what it （1）D to me so I got up very early to prepare for it．I（2）running and jumping．When I was （3）C，I（4）D myself of my promise and went on．As the time approached（靠近），I felt quite confident．On the first day I（5）fourth in the 1500 m race，but I was far from（6）A because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting﹣4 x 100 m relay race．I would run the last leg for my team．With a shot，the race began．All the students were （7）C for their team．The competition was so heated that I began to feel nervous．Before my turn came，my team was （8）D the others．Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to （9）A it．But after that，there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible．Just when I was approaching the finish line，my legs gave out．Then my （10）A came to mind again and urged（催促） me on．To my （11）C，I was the first to cross the finish line!（12）D，I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not （13） at all!My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly．I had won the prize as well as their （14）C．From the sports meeting，I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they（15）A to be．Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the result．（1）A．mattered B．held C．brought D．meant（2）A．exercised B．practiced C．chose D．tried（3）A．lazy B．sad C．tired D．hungry（4）A．braved B．told C．encouraged D．reminded （5）A．ended B．got C．came D．ran（6）A．pleased B．proud C．excited D．happy（7）A．heading B．racing C．cheering D．shouting（8）A．failing behind B．leading C．catching up with D．falling behind （9）A．catch B．hold C．pass D．take（10）A．promise B．coach C．teacher D．classmate （11）A．joy B．expectation C．surprise D．sadness（12）A．As a result B．After all C．Above all D．At last（13）A．bad B．weak C．slow D．lazy（14）A．congratulations B．support C．respect D．pride（15）A．seem B．choose C．look D．expect【分析】本文叙述了作者为了参加学校的运动会，积极去锻炼做准备．在运动上，在他的团队落后的情况下，他并不气馁，最后他的团队取得了第一名的好成绩．作者最后总结出：只要自己尽了最大的努力也许会有意想不到的好结果．【解答】1．D．考查动词．mattered 重要；held 举行；brought 带来；meant意味着．根据上文"Our school was going to hold a sports meeting"可知，我校要举办运动会．我知道这对我来说意味着什么．于是我早早起来准备．故选D．2．B．考查动词．exercised 锻炼；practiced 练习；chose 选择；tried尝试．根据语境可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．practice doing sth练习做某事．故选B．3．C．考查形容词．lazy懒惰的；sad伤心的；tired 疲倦的；hungry饥饿的．根据上文"I （2）running and jumping"可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．故选C．4．D．考查动词．braved 勇敢面对；told告诉；encouraged鼓励；reminded提醒．根据语境可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．remind sb of sth提醒某人某事．故选D．5．B．考查动词．ended 结束；got 得到；came 来到；ran跑．根据语境可知，第一天我在1500米赛跑中获得第四名．故选B．6．A．考查形容词．pleased高兴的（满意的）；proud骄傲的；excited激动的；happy高兴的．根据语境可知，但是我并不满意，因为我想要的是运动会的最精彩部分﹣﹣4 x 100接力赛．故选A．7．C．考查现在分词．heading 朝着……前进；racing跑；cheering欢呼；shouting喊叫．根据语境可知，所有学生都为自己的队伍加油．故选C．8．D．考查现在分词短语．failing behind （错误短语）；leading领导；catching up with赶上；falling behind落后于．根据语境可知，在轮到我跑之前，我的队伍落后于其他团队．故选D．9．A．考查动词．catch 接住（抓住）；hold 举办（容纳）；pass经过；take带走．根据语境可知，更糟糕的是，当我试图抓住接力棒的时候，我差点把它掉在地上．故选A．10．A．考查名词．promise诺言；coach教练；teacher老师；classmate同学．根据上文"When I was （3），I （4）myself of my promise and went on"可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．这时我脑中浮现了自己的诺言，它督促我继续前进．故选C．11．C．考查名词．joy欢乐；expectation 例外；surprise吃惊；sadness伤心．根据上文"Before my turn came，my team was （8）the others"和"Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to （9）it"可知，在轮到我跑之前，我的队伍落后于其他团队．更糟糕的是，当我试图抓住接力棒的时候，我差点把它掉在地上．令我吃惊的是，我是第一个跨过终点线的．故选C．12．D．考查介词短语．As a result结果；After all 毕竟；Above all 首先；At last最后．根据语境可知，最终，我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱．故选D．13．B．考查形容词．bad 坏的；weak 弱的；slow 慢的；lazy懒惰的．根据上文"To my （11），I was the first to cross the finish line"可知，令我吃惊的是，我是第一个跨过终点线的．最终，我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱．故选B．14．C．考查名词．congratulations 祝贺；support 支持；respect 尊重；pride骄傲．根据上文"My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly"可知，我的同学都对我表示热烈祝贺，我紧紧地拥抱他们．我赢得了奖励和他们的尊重．故选C．15．A．考查动词．seem看似；choose选择；look看；expect期待．根据语境可知，通过这次运动会，我懂得了，有时事情并不像它们表面上看起来那样困难．seem to do sth看上去．故选A．7．A man who lived a long time ago believed that he could read the future in the stars．He called himself an astrologer （占星家）（1）A，and his hobby is to spend his time at night gazing（凝视）at the（2）D．One evening after eating supper with his friends，he was walking（3）the open road outside the village． His eyes were fixed on the stars． He thought he saw there that the end of the world was at hand．（4）， he went into a hole． It was（5）A of mud （泥）and water．There he stood up to his ears，in the muddy water，madly clawing （用手抓）at the sides of the（6）C． He tried his best to climb out of the hole（7）D he didn't make it．And then his cries for help soon brought the （8）A coming to the hole quickly． They （9）him out of the mud as hard as they could． One of the villagers said， "You always want to read the future in the stars， yet you（10）to see what is at your feet! This may teach you to pay（11）attention to what is right in front of you． Please let the future take care of（12）A．"What use is it，" said another， to read the stars，（13）A can't you see what is right here on the earth？" Take care of the little things first， and the（14） things will take care of themselves． The "astrologer"（15）to say and went home in silence． He felt very sad and shameful．（1）A． proudly B． easily C． happily D． luckily（2）A． sea B． sun C． moon D． sky（3）A． near B． along C． above D． with（4）A． Finally B． Suddenly C． Carefully D． Hardly（5）A． full B． filled C． empty D． kind（6）A． water B． mud C． hole D． road（7）A． if B． and C． so D． but（8）A． villagers B． friends C． parents D． neighbors（9）A． pushed B． pulled C． picked D． carried（10）A． treat B． fail C． stop D． wish（11）A． fewer B． more C． less D． worse（12）A． itself B． him C． you D． yourself（13）A． why B． when C． how D． where（14）A． loud B． big C． wise D． active（15）A． something B． nothing C． everything D． anything【分析】题讲述了一个故事，很久之前有一个人认为自己能根据星星来推测未来，并一直为未来担忧，一天晚上他独自在村外走路，想到星星预示着世界末日，便陷入沉思不能自拔，然后突然掉到臭水沟里，他尽力想爬出来，但是他做不到，只好呼救，被村里人救出之后，一个人劝说他应该管好眼前的事情，不要老想一些不着边际的事情，告诉我们整天预测未来不如关注当下．【解答】（1）A．考查副词及语境理解．A骄傲地；B容易地；C开心地；D幸运地；根据第一句he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来，应该是很骄傲地称呼自己为占星家，故答案为A．（2）D．考查名词及语境理解．A海洋；B太阳；C月亮；D天空；根据前文he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来，这里应该是凝视天空，故答案为D．（3）B．考查介词及语境理解．A附近；B沿着；C在…上方；D和；根据he was walking 可知一天晚上，他沿着村外的小路散步时，walk along沿着…走；故答案为B．（4）B．考查副词及语境理解．A最后；B突然；C小心地；D几乎不；根据下文he went into a hole掉进一个洞里，应该是突然，故答案为B．（5）A．考查形容词及语境理解．A满的；B充满；C空的；D和蔼的；根据It was（5）of mud （泥） and water．应该是充满了泥和水，be full of充满，故答案为A．（6）C．考查名词及语境理解．A水；B泥；C洞；D路；根据He tried his best to climbout of the hole开始奋力挣扎着沿湿滑的水坑边向上爬，故答案为C．（7）D．考查名词及语境理解．A如果；B和；C所以；D但是；根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole（7）he didn't make it前面说想爬出来，后面说做不到，表转折，故选D．（8）A．考查名词及语境理解．A村民；B朋友；C父母；D邻居；根据前文villagers often came to him可知他的呼救声被村民们听到了，他们纷纷跑到水坑边来施救，故答案为A．（9）B．考查动词及语境理解．A推；B拉；C捡；D携带；根据They（9）him out of the mud as hard as they could应该是尽力往外拉，故选B．（10）B．考查动词及语境理解．A款待；B失败，未能；C停止；D希望；根据You pretend to read the future in the stars， and yet you （）to see what is at your feet可知你自称有占星预见未来的本事，怎么连脚下的路也看不清？故答案为B．（11）B．考查形容词及语境理解．A更少，修饰可数名词；B更多；C更少，修饰不可数名词；D更差；根据This may teach you to pay（11）attention to what is right in front of you．可知希望这件事能够让你清楚，你可能需要更多地关注自己眼前的事情，pay more attention to多加注意，故答案为B．（12）A．考查代词及语境理解．A它自己；B他；C你；D你自己；根据and let the future take care of （）可知让未来的事情自己去发生吧，故答案为A．（13）A．考查连词及语境理解．A为什么；B当…时；C怎样；D哪儿；根据前文see what is at your feet可知你为什么连地球上的事情都看不到，故答案为A．（12）B．考查形容及语境理解．A大声的；B大的；C聪明的；D活泼的，根据Take care of the little things first， and the（14）things will take care of themselves，先把小事处理好，后面应该是大事情就会自己处理好，故答案为B．（15）B．考查代词及语境理解．A一些；B没有什么；C所有的；D任何的；根据The "astrologer"（15）to say and went home in silence．可知占星家应该是什么也没说，默默地回家了，故答案为B．8．Two travelling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family．The family was rude and（1）to let the angels stay in the guest room．（2）C，the angels were given a space in the cold basement （地下室）．As they made their bed on the hard floor，the older angel saw a hole in the wall and （3）D it．When the younger angel asked （4）D，the older angel replied， "Things aren't always what they seem．"The next night，the angels came to （5）at the house of a very poor，but very kind farmer and his wife．After（6）D what little food they had，the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest．When the sun came up the next morning，the angels found the farmer and his wife in （7）A．Their only（8），lay dead in the field．The younger angel was（9）C and asked the older angel，"How could you let this。

完形填空专项练（一）一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Red is the color of China. And red is Chinese people’s favorite 1 . In China, we call it China Red. It makes people 2 . It is a symbol (标志). Chinese people 3 it very much. “China Red” is an important color 4 the Chinese people. People can see “China Red” 5 .It’s 6 to find red-colored things in China. Many (很多) 7 things are special (特别的) in China. For example, Chinese people like to wear red clothes 8 New Year’s Day. It can get people good luck (运气).Red is the color of the luck, 9 and many other good things. People can see 10 beauty (美) in many things. In China, red is not only a color.1．A．picture B．color C．book2．A．happy B．boring C．relaxing3．A．get B．love C．call4．A．in B．from C．for 5．A．everywhere B．here C．there6．A．difficult B．sure C．easy7．A．yellow B．red C．blue8．A．under B．at C．on9．A．health B．model C．subject10．A．my B．his C．its阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．After years of experience，Brenda was faced with a challenge in Sunday School．However，she just didn't know how to（16）deal with it in a good way．She had never been asked to teach a child quite like Cindy!Cindy，you see，was different．She came from a broken home．And although she was really （17）clever，she thought she was so bad that she could not be successful．In fact，Cindy needed care，and most of all，Cindy needed love!There just had to be a way of（18）helping her．Day after day，Brenda would pray for Cindy，yet Sunday would come and go and she saw little，if any change．Then one day Brenda asked Cindy if she could（19）play a role in a Christmas programme the children were planning to do．Cindy's answer was，"Don't you think you can find someone better than me？""Better than you？"came Brenda's（20）replay．"What makes you think there is（21）anyone better than you？""Well，I've（22）never been asked to do anything before because I'm not good．I won't get the part（23）right and then everyone will be mad at me for messing up （弄糟）their （24）programme，"came Cindy's answer．"Oh，Cindy，"said Brenda in a（25）gentle voice．"I am so（26）sorry that you think that，but you are so wrong．Don't you realize how clever you are？""No，"came Cindy replied in a low voice because she was now in（27）tears．"But Cindy，in my eyes，you are special and you can also do something well like others，"Brenda said．Cindy was very happy，and she decided to have a try．16．A．share with B．deal with C．do with D．go with17．A．clever B．foolish C．lovely D．friendly18．A．stopping B．keeping C．helping D．knowing19．A．study B．like C．replace D．play20．A．reply B．noise C．sound D．problem21．A．no one B．anyone C．none D．everyone22．A．ever B．often C．always D．never23．A．good B．bad C．right D．poor24．A．environment B．programme C．invention D．homework25．A．gentle B．high C．loud D．clear26．A．glad B．lucky C．proud D．Sorry27．A．silence B．troubles C．public D．tears．【分析】文章大意：老师对学生的影响有多大？看了这篇文章，我相信，你会为这位善良的老师而鼓掌，也会为Cindy的改变而高兴．爱会创造奇迹．【解答】答案：16﹣20 BACDA 21﹣25 BDCBA 26﹣27 DD16题答案：B 考查词组辨析．share with分享，deal with处理，do with处理，go with匹配，经过多年的体验之后，Brenda在周末学校面临着一个挑战，然而，她只是不知道如何用一个好办法来处理它．How与deal with搭配，what与do with搭配，所以选B．17题答案：A 考查形容词辨析．A．clever聪明的，B．foolish愚蠢的，C．lovely可爱的，D．friendly友好的，后面说she thought she was so bad that she could not be successful但是她认为她是如此糟糕以至于她觉得不可能成功，前面应该是虽然她真的很聪明，所以选A．18题答案：C 考查动词辨析．A．stopping停止，B．keeping保持，C．helping帮助，D．knowing知道，根据前面说Cindy needed love，辛迪需要爱，后面应该是：必须找到帮助她的方法，所以选C．19题答案：D 考查动词辨析．A．study学习，B．like喜欢，C．replace代替，D．play 玩，扮演，句意应该是然后有一天，Branda问Cindy是否她能在圣诞节目中扮演一个角色．play a part是"扮演一个角色"，所以选D．20题答案：A 考查名词辨析．A．reply 回答，B．noise噪音，C．sound声音，D．problem 问题，Cindy的回答是："你不认为你可以找到比我更好的人吗？""比你更好？"结合语境应该是Brenda回答，所以选A．21题答案：B 考查代词辨析．A．no one没有人，B．anyone任何人，C．none没有人，D．everyone每个人，根据前面一句的意思可知：是什么使你认为任何g't人比你更好？所以选B．22题答案：D 考查副词辨析．A．ever曾经，B．often经常，C．always总是，D．never从不，根据后面because I'm not good因为我不够好，应该是以前从来没有人要我做什么事情，所以选D．23题答案：考查形容词辨析．A．good好的，B．bad坏的，C．right正确的，D．poor穷的，因为前面说because I'm not good我不够好，这里应该是我不是那个角色的正确人选，这里体现了Cindy的不自信，所以选C．24题答案：B 考查名词辨析．A．environment环境，B．programme项目，C．invention发明，D．homework家庭作业，根据语境前面说表演角色，这里应该是然后每个人都会因为我搞砸了他们的节目而疯掉的，所以选B．25题答案：A 考查形容词辨析．A．gentle 温柔的，B．high高的，C．loud大声的，D．clear清楚的，根据语境是老师在安慰学生，所以Branda的声音是温柔的，所以选A．26题答案：D 考查形容词辨析和句意理解．A．glad高兴的，B．lucky幸运的，C．proud 骄傲的，D．sorry难过的，根据后面句子；but you are so wrong但是你错了，应该是我很遗憾你会那么想，所以选D．27题答案：考查名词辨析和句意理解．A．silence沉默，B．troubles困难，C．public公众，D．tears眼泪，根据语境：．"但是辛迪，在我眼里，你是特别的，你也可以和其他人一样做好事情，Branda说，老师的话感动了Cindy，因为Cindy现在在哭，所以选D．2．Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you! （36）D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way． I am not good at （37）C you my feelings face to face， so I'm writing to show my deep （38） for you．You are not rich or famous． But in my heart， you are one of the greatest （39） in the world．I' m proud（骄傲）of you．You are （40）A interested in fame or wealth（名利）．But you often （41）Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork． You work（42） as a manager in your company（公司）．The smile on your face shows you are （43）A with our family． You take good care of my grandparents．You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays．Now I am sorry to say I didn't （44）D you my love before， but I am thankful for what you have done for me．I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）C now I can let you know how much I love you．Wish you happiness forever!Yours，son 36． A． In B． At C． By D． On37． A． talking B． saying C． telling D． speaking38． A． pleasure B． love C． dream D． advice39． A． mothers B． fathers C． brothers D． sisters40． A． never B． often C． already D． always41．A． give B． make C． drive D． get42． A． quite B． hard C． only D． nearly43． A． happy B． kind C． sad D． angry44． A． bring B． take C． carry D． show45． A． Or B． But C． So D． Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信，大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈，所以要写信表达．大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一．他的爸爸总是努力地工作．他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意．他照顾爷爷奶奶，帮助大卫学习．大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉．为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢．为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴．【解答】36．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A． in 在……里B． at 在……（时间点，地点）C． By直到，通过（方式）D． On在……上面；在某一天；根据后面this special day特殊的一天，具体某一天．故选D．37．C 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．talking谈论B．saying 说（后面是说的话）C．telling告诉D． speaking讲（语言）；根据 I am not good at （37）you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法，告诉想法．故选C．38．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A高兴；B爱；C梦想；D建议；根据前面是爸爸的生日，应该是展示我对你的爱，故选择B．39．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A妈妈；B爸爸；C兄弟；D姐妹；根据上文，David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一，可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪．故选B．40．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．never从不B．often经常；C．already已经D．always总是；根据上下文可以判断，David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人，可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人．故选A．41．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A给；B使；C开；D得到；根据后面to school，应该是开车送我去上学，故选择C．42．B 考查副词和语境的理解．A非常，相当；B硬，努力；C仅仅；D几乎，差不多；根据前面work工作，应该是努力工作，故选择B．43．A 考查形容词和语境的理解．A开心；B和蔼；C伤心；D生气；根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上，应该是开心的；故选择A．44．D 考查动词及语境的理解．A带来；B拿；C携带；D展示；you my love before，应该是向你展示我的爱，故选择D．45．C 考查连词及语境的理解．A或者；B但是；C所以；D然后；根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）now I can let you know how much I love you．我很幸运，我有这样一个伟大的父亲．（45）现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你．因果关系，故选择C．3．Numbers in different countries may have different meanings．In China，some people think that some numbers bring them （1）A．Take "8" for example，the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the （2）sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]"，which means making a fortune （命运）．So，many Chinese people spend a lot of （3）to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number "8"．They believe without （4）C doubt （怀疑） that the number will bring them money．（5）A，others don't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck．They think such an idea is only an ignorant（愚昧的） and superstitious （迷信的）belief．A number is one thing，and good luck is（6）C．They will ask，"（7）A can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers，even if you don't work hard，don't have good opportunities（机会）and don't get along well with the people around you？As for me，I （8）A with the latter （后者）．Clearly，lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition．Perhaps it holds true for some cases，but often it does not．Numbers can（9）C bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands．So，everyone canhave a good fortune only if he tries his best．Let's always remember "Opportunities are only for the（10）C mind" and "No pains，no gains．"（1）A．good luck B．bad luck C．help D．hope（2）A．different B．same C．easy D．hard（3）A．time B．money C．things D．jobs（4）A．no B．some C．any D．nothing（5）A．However B．But C．Finally D．Moreover（6）A．other B．the other C．another D．others（7）A．How B．What C．Why D．When（8）A．agree B．disagree C．dislike D．like（9）A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes（10）A．clever B．lucky C．prepared D．helpful【分析】本文说的是数字与好运的关系．数字在不同的国家有不用的意义．在中国，有人认为某些数字能给人带来好运，而有人并不这样认为．文章举例说明了这个问题．【解答】（1）A 考查短语．A．good luck 好运B．bad luck坏运气C．help帮助D．hope 希望，根据下文" Take "8" for example，the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the（2）sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]"，which means making a fortune"可知，某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运"，句意：在中国，有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运．故选A．（2）B 考查形容词．A．different不同的B．same相同的C．easy容易的D．hard苦难的，根据句中的" has almost the…sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]""可知，两个字的发音几乎"相同"，句意：以数字8为例，有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音，故选B．（3）B 考查名词．A．time时间B．money钱C．things事情D．jobs工作，根据句中的"spend"和"to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number‘8'"可知，为了购买含有这个数字8的电话号码或汽车号码，就必须花费"金钱"，句意：因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码，故选B．（4）C 考查形容词．A．no没有 B．some一些 C．any任一 D．nothing没事，根据题干，可知空格处为定语，修饰介宾（名词）doubt，故填形容词．without any doubt毫不怀疑地．句意：他们毫不怀疑地相信，这个数字会给他们带来钱财，故选C．（5）A 考查连词．A．However然而B．But但是C．Finally最后D．Moreover而且，根据题干，可知是指：然而，另外一些人并不相信数字跟好运有任何关系．本句和上文在意思和语气上有转折关系，表示两种截然不同的观点，故选A．（6）C 考查形容词．A．other其他的，泛指，单数B．the other其他的，特指C．another 另一；再一D．others其他的，泛指，复数，根据句中的"one"可知，两个句子涉及"one…another"，意思是"一个……另一个……"，句意：数字是一回事，好运是另一回事，故选C．（7）A 考查代词．A．How如何 B．What什么 C．Why为什么 D．When什么时间，根据题干，可知空格处为状语，且表示方式，故用how引导特殊疑问句，句意：仅仅依靠某些幸运数字，你怎么能有好运呢？，故选A．（8）A 考查动词．A．agree同意 B．disagree不同意 C．dislike不喜欢 D．like喜欢，根据句中的"with"可知，本句是agree with句型，表示"同意某人的观点"．根据下文" Clearly，lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition"也可验证此处的意思，句意：至于我，我同意后者，故选A．（9）C 考查副词．A．often经常 B．always总是 C．never从不 D．sometimes有时，根据题干，可知空格处为状语，故填副词．根据句中的"at all"可知，空格处为表示否定意义的副词，句意：数字根本不能给人带来好运，并且我们的命运掌握在自己的手中，故选C．（10）C 考查形容词．A．clever聪明的B．lucky幸运的 C．prepared准备好的 D．helpful 有帮助的，根据常识可知，本句是一句人人皆知的名言，且空格处表示"有准备的；做好准备的"，句意：机会总是属于有准备的人，故选C．4．Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job．And doing it in a foreign language is much（1）．When most Chinese students were still（2）A their holiday，Wang Yuan，one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing（练习）it．He used all the free time to try to（3）C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study．It is a subject that（4） of the students of his age in China can talk about （5）C even in Chinese．The speech wasn't the best，but it was （6） enough for him．After that，he went （7）A the speech to see if（是否）he had made a mistake．He said he learned a lot from this activity，（8）D it was meaningful for him．His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was （9）D more than 10 million times．The activity also changed the singer's （10）A of English learning． "After the speech，I started to pay more attention to my spoken English，" he said． "Just burying （埋藏） myself in paper exercises is far from enough．"（1）A．louder B．harder C．nicer D．faster（2）A．enjoying B．discussing C．breaking D．talking（3）A．forget B．hope C．remember D．learn（4）A．none B．few C．any D．many（5）A．loudly B．quickly C．wonderfully D．carefully（6）A．bad B．good C．sad D．happy（7）A．through B．up C．after D．for（8）A．but B．or C．then D．so（9）A．loved B．noticed C．bought D．shared（10）A．idea B．plan C．life D．interest【分析】本文主要讲述的是TFboys的成员，王源演讲的事情．正当别人在愉快的过假期的时候，王源正在积极的准备一个英语演讲，主题是有关于学习的．演讲结束后，他将视频发到了网上，很多人都分享过．【解答】1．B，考查形容词，根据Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job演讲很困难，此处说还要用外语，所以是更难的，A 大声的，B更难，C更好，D更快，故选B．2．A，考查动词，根据their holiday假期，所以是享受假期，A享受，B讨论，C打破，D 谈论，故选A．3．C，考查动词，根据He used all the free time to try to写了演讲稿，所以是努力记住这些内容，A忘记，B希望，C记住，D学习，故选C．4．B，考查形容词，根据 The subject of Wang's speech was about study主题是学习，这是一个很有难度的主题，所以是很少人能做好，A没有，B少许，C任何，D许多，故选B．5．C，考查副词，根据even in Chinese即使是用汉语，所以是即使用汉语，也不会讲的很完美，A大声的，B迅速的，C完美的，D仔细的，故选C．6．B，考查形容词，根据The speech wasn't the best演讲不是最好的，此处出现but，所以是即使不是最好的，单也不错，A坏的，B好的，C悲伤的，D高兴地，故选B．7．A，考查介词，根据to see if（是否） he had made a mistake看是否存在错误，所以是浏览内容，A穿过，go through表示浏览，B向上，C之后，D为了，故选A．8．D，考查连词，根据 He said he learned a lot from this activity学到了很多，所以是对自己有很重要的意义，前后因果关系，A但是，B或者，C然后，D所以，故选D．9．D，考查动词，根据more than 10 million times超过一千万次，所以是被分享了很多次，A爱，B注意，C买，D分享，故选D．10．A，考查名词，根据English learning学英语，所以是改变了他们对学英语的观念，A 想法，B计划，C生活，D有趣，故选A．5．Two travelling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family．The family was rude and（1）to let the angels stay in the guest room．（2）C，the angels were given a space in the cold basement （地下室）．As they made their bed on the hard floor，the older angel saw a hole in the wall and （3）D it．When the younger angel asked （4）D，the older angel replied， "Things aren't always what they seem．"The next night，the angels came to （5）at the house of a very poor，but very kind farmer and his wife．After（6）D what little food they had，the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest．When the sun came up the next morning，the angels found the farmer and his wife in （7）A．Their only（8），lay dead in the field．The younger angel was（9）C and asked the older angel，"How could you let this happen？The first man had （10）A，yet you helped him．The second family had little butwas （11）A to share everything，and you let the cow die．""Things aren't always what they seem，" the older angel （12）D．"When we stayed in the basement，I（13）C there was gold stored in that hole in the wall．Since the owner didn't want to share his good fortune（财富），I sealed （密封）the wall（14）he couldn't find it．Then last night as we slept in the farmer's bed，the angel of（15）C came for his wife．I gave him the cow instead．"（1）A．agreed B．refused C．promised D．allowed（2）A．Moreover B．Instead of C．Instead D．And（3）A．used B．changed C．hid D．repaired（4）A．what B．how C．who D．why（5）A．visit B．rest C．work D．meet（6）A．selling B．sending C．getting D．sharing（7）A．tears B．hanger C．fear D．joy（8）A．child B．cow C．dog D．friend（9）A．afraid B．sad C．angry D．nervous（10）A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing（11）A．willing B．tired C．worried D．unwilling（12）A．told B．talked C．stopped D．replied（13）A．supposed B．forgot C．noticed D．looked（14）A．until B．so that C．because D．but（15）A．wealth B．luck C．death D．pain【分析】文章介绍了有两个旅行的天使第一个晚上住在了一个富人的家里，富人让他们住在地窑里，这两个天使在休息的时候发现地窑的墙上有个洞，就把它堵上了．第二天住在了一个穷人的家里，虽然穷，但他们拿出了他们很有限的食物和天使一起吃，让他们好好地休息．不幸的是，这个穷人家里唯一的收入，一头奶牛死了，一个天使就问为什么不帮这个穷人．另一个天使说，那个富人太贪婪，我就把那个储藏金子的洞堵上了，而死神是要把穷人的一妻子带走的，而我就跟上帝说，让那头奶牛代替了那个妻子的命，所以人看到的都是表面现象．【解答】（1）B．考查动词辨析，由上文的The family was rude可知，这家人拒绝让天使待在客房，A同意，B拒绝，C承诺，D允许，故答案为B．（2）C．考查副词辨析，由下文的in the cold basement可知，取而代之，天使被安排在寒冷的地下室里，A而且，B而不是，C取而代之，D并且，instead of后需接宾语，故答案为C．（3）D．考查动词辨析，由下文的I sealed （密封） the wall可知，年长的天使看到墙上有一个洞就补了它，A使用，B改变，C隐藏，D修理，故答案为D．（4）D．考查疑问词的辨析，由下文的the older angel replied，"Things aren't always whatthey seem．"可知，年轻天使问为什么，A什么，B如何，C谁，D为什么，故答案为D．（5）B．考查动词辨析，由下文的at the house of a very poor，but very kind farmer and his wife可知，第二天，天使来到一家非常穷，但很善良的农民家休息，A拜访，B休息，C 工作，D遇到，故答案为B．（6）D．考查动名词辨析，由下文的to share everything可知，分享了仅有的一点食物，这对夫妻让天使们在他们的床上休息，A卖，B发送，C获得，D分享，故答案为D．（7）A．考查名词辨析，由下文的lay dead in the field可知，天使们发现农民和妻子流着泪，A眼泪，B衣架，C害怕，D快乐，故答案为A．（8）B．考查名词辨析，由下文的you let the cow die可知，他们的牛死了，A孩子，B 牛，C狗，D朋友，故答案为B．（9）C．考查形容词辨析，由下文的How could you let this happen可知，年轻点的天使是生气的，A害怕的，B难过的，C生气的，D紧张的，故答案为C．（10）A．考查代词辨析，由下文的yet you helped him可知，第一个男人有了一切，然而你帮了他，A一切，B某些事物，C任何事物，D没有什么，故答案为A．（11）A．考查形容词辨析，由上文的the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest可知，第二个家庭几乎没有什么，但是乐意分享一切，A乐意的，B疲惫的，C担忧的，D不乐意的，故答案为A．（12）D．考查动词辨析，由上文的asked the older angel可知，这是年长的天使所回答的话，A告诉，B讲，C停止，D回复，故答案为D．（13）C．考查动词辨析，由下文的I was gold stored in that hole in the wall可知，当我们在地下室的时候，我注意到墙上那个洞里藏有金子，A假设，B忘记，C注意，D看，故答案为C．（14）B．考查连词辨析，由下文的he couldn't find it可知，我密封了墙壁，以致于他找不到它，A直到，B以致于，C因为，D但是，故答案为B．（15）C．考查名词辨析，由下文的came for his wife可知，死神来找他的妻子，我让牛替代了她，A财富，B运气，C死亡，D疼痛，故答案为C．6．A man once had four sons． They never stopped quarreling （争吵） with one another． He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together， but they didn't（1）him．One day，he called all the（2）D together．He put a bundle（捆）of sticks on the floor in front of （3）C．"Can you break that？" he（4）A the youngest son． The boy put his knee （膝盖） on the bundle， he pressed （压） and pulled with his arms but he（5）C break the sticks．The father asked each son in turn to try to break the bundle，（6）A none of them could do it．Then he untied （解开） the string and scattered （散开） the（7）．"Now try，" he said． The boys broke the sticks（8）D in their hands．"Do you see what I mean？" asked the（9）A．"If you stand together，no one can hurt you．If you all quarrel， you can't do any（10）D things for your future．" This time， the sons listened to their father carefully．（1）A． look at B． listen to C． wait for D． help with（2）A． daughters B． students C． women D． sons（3）A． you B． her C． them D． us（4）A． asked B． said C． talked D． spoke（5）A． could B． must C． couldn't D． mustn't（6）A． but B． or C． and D． so（7）A． books B． sticks C． flowers D． sons（8）A． carefully B． happily C． early D． easily（9）A． father B． mother C． son D． daughter（10）A． boring B． difficult C． expensive D． helpful【分析】文章主要介绍了一个有四个孩子的爸爸通过一捆木棍，讲解了团结就是力量．【解答】1．B 动词辨析．A看；B听；C等；D帮助；根据上句He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together，but they didn't他经常告诉他们，如果他们一起努力工作，生活会很容易，应该是但他们没有听，故答案是B．2．D 名词辨析．A女儿；B学生；C女人；D儿子；根据句意应该是把他儿子喊到一起，故答案是D．3．C 代词辨析．A你；B她；C他们；D我们；根据He put a bundle（捆） of sticks on the floor in front of 结合前面把儿子喊到一起，应该是把一捆木棍放到他们前面，故答案是C．4．A 动词辨析．A问；B说；C谈论；D说；根据前面"Can you break that？" 你们能把木棍折断吗？应该是问，故答案是A．5．C 动词辨析．A能；B必须；C不能；D不必；根据下文，可知he pressed （压）and pulled with his arms but he（5）break the sticks，应该是没有折断，故答案是C．6．A 连词辨析．A但是；B或者；C和；D所以；根据后面none of them could do it没人能折断，表转折关系，故答案是A．7．B 名词辨析．A书；B木棍；C花；D儿子；根据Then he untied （解开） the string and scattered （散开） the解开绳子，应该是把木棍散在地上，故答案是B．8．D 副词辨析．A小心地；B开心地；C早地；D容易的；根据The boys broke the sticks （3）in their hands，结合上文散开了，应该是很容易就折断了，故答案是D．9．A 名词辨析．A爸爸；B妈妈；C儿子；D女儿；根据Do you see what I mean？"你明白我的意思吗？应该是爸爸问的，故答案是A．10．D 形容词辨析．A无聊的；B困难的；C贵的；D有帮助的；根据If you all quarrel，you can't do any（10）things for your future如果争吵，应该是将来不能做有用的事，故答案是D．7．Food is important．Everyone needs to （1）D well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds also need a kind of food．This kind of food is （2）C．We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．Small children are（3）A in everything around them．They learn（4）D while they are watching and listening．When they are getting older，they begin to（5）D science books，storybooks and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （6）A to find out the answers． What is the best （7）C to get knowledge？If we learn （8）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are （9）getting answers from others and don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand （10）D．So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn．（1）A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat（2）A．sport B．exercise C．knowledge D．meat（3）A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good（4）A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything（5）A．lend B．write C．learn D．read（6）A．try B．have C．think D．wait（7）A．place B．school C．way D．road（8）A．on B．with C．to D．by（9）A．seldom B．always C．never D．sometimes（10）A．harder B．much C．well D．better【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识．人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识．【解答】（1）D句意：如果想要拥有健壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好．根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体，每个人必须吃好．eat意为"吃"，符合句意．故选D．（2）C句意：这种食物是知识．根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．"可推出大脑需要的事物是知识．knowledge意为"知识"，符合句意．故选C．（3）A句意：小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣．根据下文"When they find something new，they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers．"可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣"．be interested in是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，符合句意．故选A．（4）D句意：当他们看和听得时候，他们学习任何东西．根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知当儿童感知周围事物的时候，可以学习任何东西．anything意为"任何东西"，符合句意．故选D．（5）D句意：当他们长大些，它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍．根据空后"science books，storybooks"可知此处是说读书．read意为"读"，符合句意．故选D．（6）A句意：当他们找到一些新事物，他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案．根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案，"try to do sth．"是固定搭配，意为"尝试做某事"．故选A．（7）C句意：获取知识的最好方法是什么？根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习，可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法"．way意为"方式，方法"，符合句意．故选C．（8）D句意：如何我们自学，我们将获得最多知识．根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself，是固定搭配，意为"自学"．故选D．（9）B句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么，……根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth．，是固定搭配，意为"总是做某事"．故选B．（10）D句意：……，我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好．根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级．better意为"更好"，符合句意．故选D．8．My best friend Andy and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall．It's a （1）C that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends．So what does a buddy do？（2），I am a buddy eleven﹣year﹣old boy Tom．He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player，but just like any kid，it makes him（3）when he misses a shot or makes a bad pass．He starts to （4）C and doesn't want to play．Sometimes he even wants to give up．So，as his buddy，I encourage（鼓励）him．Now we're working on our basketball skills together．I find （5） great to see how he has improved and he doesn't get sad so easily．Andy is a buddy for Clara，a kid（6）D very few language skills．She is also a bit wild! She likes running away．Ally has learned （7）A to work with Clara and to get her to join in the games．Now she loves baseball and has more friends．Next week she's playing in a team．Her parents are （8）happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more （9）and sociable（好交际的）after her BuddyBall sessions．BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences disappear（消失）and we（10）C that we're all just kids loving sports．I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful!（1）A．group B．match C．programme（计划）D．subject（2）A．In the end B．At the moment C．On the way D．In all（3）A．tired B．sad C．happy D．excited（4）A．check B．touch C．cry D．laugh（5）A．this B．it C．that D．him（6）A．of B．for C．without D．with（7）A．how B．when C．why D．what（8）A．never B．really C．nearly D．mostly（9）A．careful B．confident C．clever D．careless（10）A．discuss B．form C．realize D．look【分析】作者和朋友艾利参加了帮助儿童做运动和交友的志愿活动，从中了解到，这个志愿活动对大家来说是个很好的机会．参加活动后，大家的分歧消失，并且意识到，大家都是热爱运动的孩子．【解答】（1）C．考查名词．A组；B比赛；C节目（项目）；学科．根据上文"My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall"可知，艾利和我花每周花几小时为志愿者活动做义工．这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交友的项目．故选C．（2）B．考查介词短语．A最终；B现在；C在路上；D总共．根据语境可知，现在，我给一个11岁大的男孩汤姆做伙伴．故选B．（3）B．考查形容词．A累的；B伤心的；C开心的；D兴奋的．根据语境可知，正像任何小孩一样，当他没有投中或者传球失误时，这会使他感到应该伤心．故选B．（4）C．考查动词．A核对；B触摸；C哭；D笑．根据上文"He starts to cry and doesn't want to play"可知，他就开始哭泣，不想打．有时他甚至想放弃．故选C．（5）B．考查代词．A这个；B它；C那个；D他．根据语境可知，看到他有提高，并且不再那么容易焦虑真好．it为形式宾语，代表后移的不定式，故选B．（6）D．考查介词．A…的；B为；C没有；D和；根据句意她是一个语言能力很差的孩子，表具有，用with．故选D．（7）A．考查疑问词．A怎样；B何进；C为什么；D什么．根据下文"Next week she's playing in a team"可知，艾利已经学会了怎样和克拉拉合作，并让她加入游戏．下周她要在一个团队中打球．故选A．（8）B．考查副词．A从不；B真地；C几乎；D主要地．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了"．故选B．。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 21th century，because many changes will take place in the new century．But what will the changes be？The population（人口）is （41） fast．There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live （42）A than before．（43）C will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every home．And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at （44）D．People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21th century，and they will have more free time for sports，（45）A TV and traveling．Traveling will be more（46） And many more people will go to other countries for holidays．More land will be used for building new towns and houses．Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，so（47）C will be more expensive．Maybe no one will eat it every day，（48）A they eat more vegetables and fruit．Maybe people will be healthier．Work in the future will be （49）D，too．Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots （机器人）．（50）C of this，many people will not have enough work to do．This will be a problem．41．A．making B．growing C．running D．doing42．A．longer B．shorter C．faster D．taller43．A．Trains B．Cars C．Computers D．Houses44．A．factory B．hospital C．farm D．school45．A．watching B．seeing C．looking D．buying46．A．interesting B．convenient（方便）C．expensive D．difficult47．A．fruit B．milk C．meat D．bread48．A．instead B．sometimes C．still D．however49．A．dangerous B．difficult C．heavy D．different50．A．One B．Some C．Because D．All．【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要设想了22世纪人们生活的各个方面，分别从人口、生命长度、教育、工作、旅行、土地使用、饮食方面阐述了与21世纪的不同．【解答】41﹣45：BACDA 46﹣50：BCADC小题41：B 考查动词辨析．making 做；growing 增长；．running 跑；doing做；根据后面There will be more and more people in the world，到22世纪世界上将会有越来越多的人，所以说22世纪人口是快速的增长，故本文的第一个填的是增长的单词growing，故本题选B．小题42：A 考查形容词辨析．longer 更长．shorter 更短．faster 更快．taller更高，根据前面more people in the world and most of them will live随着科技的发展和生活水平的提高，人们将活得比以前的寿命更长，故本文的第二个空填更长的单词longer，故本题选A．小题43：C 考查名词辨析．Trains火车．Cars 汽车．Computers电脑；Houses房子；根据后面And computer studies will be one of the important subjects电脑学习会更有用，这里应该也是电脑会变得更小，更有用，故本文的第三个空填电脑的单词computers，故本文的第三个空选C．小题44：D 考查名词辨析．factory 工厂．hospital 医院．farm农场．school学校；前面面And computer studies will be one of the important subjects电脑学习会更有用应该是电脑在学校也会成为一门重要的学科，故本文的第四个空填学校的单词school，故本文的第四个空选D．小题45：A 考查动词辨析．根据后面TV，表示看电视同时用单词watch，故本文第五个空选A．小题46：B 考查形容词辨析．interesting 有趣的．convenient（方便的）．expensive 贵的．difficult困难的；根据后面And many more people will go to other countries for holidays．更多的人去别的国家旅行，可知随着科技的发展，交通会更加方便和便捷，故本句的含义是旅行将更方便，故本文的第六个空填方便的单词convenient，故本文的第六个空选B．小题47：C 考查名词辨析．fruit 水果．milk 牛奶．meat肉．bread面包；本文的第四段有一句there will be less room for cows and sheep，so 7 will be more expensive．意思为许多陆地被建造城镇，养奶牛和绵羊的空间会更少，这样导致的结果是肉的价格会更高，故本题的空格处填肉的单词meat，故本题的空格处选C．小题48：A 考查副词辨析．instead 代替．sometimes 有时．still 仍然．however，虽然；本文第四段的第二行有一句Maybe no one will eat it every day，8 they eat more vegetables and fruit．意思为或许将不能每一天吃到肉，取而代之的是蔬菜和水果．Instead表示代替的意思，故本题的空格处选A．小题49：D 考查形容词辨析．dangerous危险的．difficult 困难的．heavy 重的．different不同的；本文最后一段Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots的意思为未来危险的工作会让机器人去做，所以未来的工作与现在也将与众不同，故本题的空格处填不同的单词different，故本题的空格处选D．小题50：C 考查连词辨析．One 一．Some一些．Because因为．All全部的．析本文的Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots（机器人）．（50）of this，many people will not have enough work to do．表示的意思为由于危险的事让机器人去做，很多人将失去工作，这也将成为一个问题，表示原因用because，故本题的空格处选C．2．You know you have to read"between the lines"to get the most out of anything．Marking up is also a useful practice，but you shouldn't（1）D a book which isn't yours．Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them（2）A．If you think it is helpful to mark books，you will have to buy them．There are two ways for you to own a book．The first is to（3）C for it，just as you buy clothes and furniture．But full ownership comes only（4）you have made it a part ofyourself，and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it．There are three kinds of book（5）C．The first has all the best sellers﹣﹣unread and untouched．The second has a great many books﹣a few of them read （6）C，most of them dipped into（随便浏览），but all of them as clean as on the day they were bought．The third has a few dog﹣eared（翻折的）books，which are marked from front to back．Why is marking a book necessary？First，it keeps you awake．In the second place，reading is thinking，and thinking can express itself in （7）．The marked book is usually the thought﹣through （经过思考的）book．Finally，（8）D helps you remember the thoughts you had，or the thoughts the writer expressed．If reading is to learn anything more than passing time，it must be active．The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation，and nothing is lost．But for a great book，（9）A in ideas，reading must be active．You can't let your eyes move across the lines．You should（10）an" understanding of what you have read．（1）A．buy B．write C．use D．mark（2）A．clean B． fresh C．safe D．beautiful（3）A．stand B．ask C．pay D．search（4）A．before B．when C．unless D．until（5）A．keepers B．sellers C．owners D．publishers （6）A．on B．aloud C．through D．about（7）A．pictures B．words C．music D．acting（8）A．listening B．speaking C．reading D．writing（9）A．rich B．empty C．interesting D．serious（10）A．pay attention to B．come up with C． get ready for D．take care of 【分析】这是一篇说明文，本文讲述的是我们读书过程中的一些重要事情．首先不要在书上做标记，除非那是你自己的．拥有书可以有两个方式一个是买，另一个就是写．书的主人有三种，一种是从来不读也不摸书，第二种是有很多的书，但大部分都像是新买的，第三种是打折的书，从头到尾都做了标记的．为什么做标记很重要？因为它通常代表了这本书的观点，也帮助你记住你当时的思想或作者所表达的思想．【解答】（1）D．动词辨析．A买；B写；C使用；D标记；根据上句Marking up is also a useful practice做标记也是一种有用的做法，后面应该不是你的书，不能做标记，故答案是D．（2）A．形容词辨析．A干净的；B新鲜的；C安全的；D漂亮的；根据Librarians who lend you books expect you to keep them借给你书的图书管理员希望你保持书的，应该是整洁，故答案是A．（3）C．动词辨析．A站；B问；C付费；D搜索；根据前面There are two ways for you to own a book拥有书可以有两个方式，一个应该是付费买它，故答案是C．（4）B．连词辨析．A在…之前；B当…时；C除非；D直到；根据But full ownership comes only（4）you have made it a part of yourself只有你将它化为自己的一部分后，你才完全占有了它．应该是when引导的时间状语从句，故答案是B．（5）C．名词辨析．A保管人；B卖者；C主人；D出版商；根据下文描述，可知There are three kinds of book应该是书的主人有三种，故答案是C．（6）C．介词辨析．A在…上；B大声地；C穿过；D关于；根据后面most of them dipped into大部分是随便浏览，前面应该是有几本被通读过，read through通读，故答案是C．（7）B．名词辨析．A照片；B词；C音乐；D表演；演艺业；根据In the second place，reading is thinking，and thinking can express itself in 其次，积极的阅读即是思考，思考需要用文字或话语来诠释，故答案是B．（8）D．动词辨析．A听；B说；C阅读；D写；根据后面helps you remember the thoughts you had，or the thoughts the writer expressed．帮助你记住你的想法，或作家表达的想法，及语境，应该是写（标记）能帮助你完成这些，故答案是D．（9）A．形容词辨析．A富有的；B空的；C有趣的；D严重的；根据But for a great book，（9）in ideas，reading must be active．但对于一本思想丰富的好书来说，阅读必须是积极的．rich in ideas思想丰富，故答案是A．（10）B．动词短语辨析．A注意；B想出；C准备好；D照顾；根据You should（10）an" understanding of what you have read．及语境，应该是你应该想办法理解你所阅读的东西，故答案是B．3．Teenager Jake Deham was skiing with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis（滑雪板）．His family didn't know that he had a problem．They（36）skiing．When they got to the foot of the mountain，there was no（37）C of Jake．Jake couldn't find his ski（38）A．In the end，he decided to（39）D his other ski and walk down the mountain．But he couldn't work out the right way to go．It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety．He knew that he might die that night in the（40）C temperatures．But Jake kept（41）．At home，Jake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations．He remembered the（42）A from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow．He made a hole and pointed（指向）it up the hill（43）D the wind couldn't blow into it．Outside his hole，the temperature（44）to a dangerous﹣15℃that night，but inside it Jake was safe from the cold．But he had to get down the mountain．The（45）D always said，"If you are lost，you should find someone else's tracks（足迹） through the snow and（46）A them．""I wanted to live my life．"remembers Jake．"So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those．"He walked and walked and finally he saw lights．Nine hours（47）he lost his ski，he found a team of workers who came to save him．He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news．（48）C，Jake didn't even have to go to hospital．He got through the terrible experience（49）any injuries（损伤）．So，the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time，think of Jake．Sometimes TV can（50）D your life!36．A．moved on B．kept on C．took on D．turned on37．A．body B．name C．sign D．reason38．A．anywhere B．everywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere39．A．put on B．put up C．set up D．take off40．A．warm B．cool C．low D．high41．A．afraid B．calm C．nervous D．worried42．A．advice B．help C．voice D．support43．A．because B．and C．but D．so44．A．felt B．fell C．rose D．stayed45．A．parents B．coach C．teachers D．programmes46．A．follow B．clear C．know D．obey47．A．until B．after C．before D．when48．A．Unluckily B．Finally C．Surprisingly D．Sadly49．A．with B．without C．on D．by50．A．enjoy B．lose C．kill D．save．【分析】本文讲述了一个叫Jake 的青少年在和家人一起滑雪时迷路，然后通过自己知道的知识成功脱险的故事．Jake 因为掉了一只滑雪板，在找滑雪板的时候迷路了．当天黑时还没有找到下山的路后，他当机立断，挖了一个洞，自己在洞里得以度过严寒的夜晚．第二天他沿着滑雪的轨迹找到了下山的路，成功得救．【解答】（36）B．考查动词短语及语境的理解．A．moved on前进；B．kept on继续；C．took on呈现；D．turned on打开．根据His family didn't know that he had a problem．可知，不知道他有出现了问题，所以继续滑雪，故选B．（37）C．考查名词及语境的理解．A．body身体；B．name名字；C．sign，迹象，符号；D．reason原因．句意：当他们到达山顶的时候，没有Jake的踪影．根据 d his ski ____ ____．In the end，he decided to ________ his other ski and walk down the mountain．But he couldn't work out the right way to go．可知，因为Jake的滑雪板丢了一个，所以不能够滑雪下山，没有跟上其他的人．所以其他人到了山下，看不见Jake，故选C．（38）A．考查代词及语境的理解．A．anywhere任何地方；一般用于否定句；B．everywhere每个地方；C．somewhere某个地方；一般用于肯定句．D．nowhere没有地方．句意：Jake到处找不到他的滑雪板．因为是否定句所以用 anywhere，故选A．（39）D．考查动词短语语境的理解．A．put on穿上；B．put up举起；C．set up建立；D．take off脱下，起飞，成功．句意：最后，他决定脱下他的另一只滑雪板，然后步行回家．根据 walk down the mountain．可知，脱下另一只滑雪板，走着下山．故选D．（40）C．考查形容词及语境的理解．A．warm暖和的；B．cool凉爽的；C．low低的；D．high高的．句意：他知道那天晚上在气温很低的情况下他可能会死．根据the temperature ______to a dangerous ﹣15℃ that night，可知，温度很低．故选C．（41）B．考查形容词及语境的理解．A．afraid害怕的；B．calm平静的；C．nervous紧张的；D．worried担心的．句意：但是Jake保持平静的心态．根据He remembered the ______ from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow．可知，他静下心了来思考如何自救．故选B．（42）A．考查名词及语境的理解．A．advice建议；B．help帮助；C．voice声音；D．support支持．句意：他记起在节目中看到了一些建议，他应该在雪里挖一个洞．根据knew that he should build a hole in the snow．这是节目中给出的建议．故选A．（43）D．考查连词及语境的理解．A．because因为；B．and和；C．but但是，表示前后是转折关系；D．so因此，表示前后是因果关系．句意：他挖了一个洞，洞口向上，因此风就不能吹进去了．这里是因果关系，故选D．（44）B．考查动词及语境的理解．A．felt感觉；B．fell落下，摔倒；C．rose站起来；D．stayed保持，停留．句意：在洞的外面，那天晚上气温降到危险的零下15度．指气温的下降用fall，气温的上升用rise，故选B．（45）D．考查名词及语境的理解．A．parents父母；B．coach教练；C．teachers老师；D．programmes节目．句意：节目说：如果你迷路了，你应该在雪地里找到其他人的踪迹，跟着踪迹走．根据He remembered the ______ from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow．可知，这里指节目中给出的建议，故选D．（46）A．考查动词及语境的理解．A．follow跟随；B．clear清除；C．know知道；D．obey服从，听从，按照……行动．句意：节目说：如果你迷路了，你应该在雪地里找到其他人的踪迹，跟着踪迹走．根据So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those．可知，跟着雪地里的踪迹走．故选A．（47）B．考查连词及语境的理解．A．until直到……才；B．after在……之后；C．before 在……之前；D．when当……时候．句意：在他丢了滑雪板之后的九个小时，他发现了来救他的一支救援队．根据he found a team of workers who came to save him．可知，指在丢了滑雪板之后．故选B．（48）C．考查副词及语境的理解．A．Unluckily不幸地；B．Finally最后，终于；C．Surprisingly吃惊地；D．Sadly伤心地．句意：令人吃惊地是，Jake 甚至不必去医院．根据didn't even have to go to hospital．可知，令人吃惊的是在那么冷的晚上竟然没有受伤或冻伤．故选C．（49）B．考查介词及语境的理解．A．with有；B．without没有；C．on关于；D．by凭借．句意：他经历了考验并且没有任何的伤害．根据Jake didn't even have to go to hospital．可知，没有必要去医院，所以应该没有受伤．故选B．（50）D．考查动词及语境的理解．A．enjoy喜欢；B．lose失去；C．kill杀死；D．save 挽救．句意：有时电视能够挽救人的生命．这里根据上文可知Jake想起节目中在雪地里自救的建议，而后采纳了节目的建议救了自己．故选D．4．I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless．I hadto（36）D Grade Six．At that time a new teacher，Miss Sadia，came to our school．One day after class，she noticed that I was staying alone during the lunch break．She came to me and began to talk to me．It was just a（37）C conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special．I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that（38）believed me，and my（39）D started to improve in her subject．Months later，she moved into a house near my（40）A．We would walk home together after school．Her constant （不断的） support helped me，especially in my studies，as I knew she would（41）D my grades both in her subject and the other subjects．I finally（42）second in my class．Then，after Grade Six，she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）A still kept a constant check on me．By the time I was in Grade Seven，we（44）D spoke，but by then I had become the（45）C in my class．When I left my school，I was out of touch with her，as she never answered the（46）C when I called her．Then I graduated and went to a good university．One fine day，our paths crossed again．I met her at a wedding．I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？" "You are a clever boy．I wanted you to be a tree（48）A on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others．Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration （启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）C a shoulder．"she said．I could not say anything，but I smiled．I'll always thank her．36．A．jump B．attend C．copy D．repeat37．A．stupid（傻的）B．useless C．normal D．secret38．A．everyone B．someone C．anyone D．nobody39．A．words B．objects C．classes D．grades40．A．home B．school C．hotel D．company41．A．change B．look C．improve D．check42．A．received B．came C．caught D．held43．A．but B．as C．or D．so44．A．ever B．often C．once D．hardly45．A．oldest B．strongest C．best D．cleverest46．A．road B．schoolyard C．phone D．machine47．A．finish B．help C．prevent D．keep48．A．standing B．flying C．growing D．sitting49．A．sad B．proud C．good D．pity50．A．give up B．get on C．look for D．take up【分析】作者在小学时老师和家长认为他是个差等生，要他留级，这时遇到了一位名叫Miss Sadia的老师，在她的帮助和鼓励下，作者取得很大进步，但是从此以后，Miss Sadia 不再给他很多关注，直到毕业后的一次偶遇，他才知道了老师这样做的真正原因．【解答】36．D考查动词辨析．A jump跳；B attend 参加；C copy复印；D repeat重复．根据I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless 可知老师和家长都认为"我"是差生，所以不得不留级，选D．37．C考查形容词辨析．A．stupid 蠢得；B．useless无用的；C．normal 正常的；D．secret秘密的．从上下文It was just a（37）conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知这只是很平常的谈话，但是后来老师却格外注意我，选C．38．B考查代词辨析．A．everyone每个人；B．someone 某人；C．anyone任何人；D．nobody没有人．从上文After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知老师对"我"特别关注，所以作者感到了来自别人的信任，选B．39．D考查名词辨析．A words话；B objects 物体；C classes班级；D grades分数，成绩．根据后句started to improve in her subject可以推断作者在老师那科的成绩开始提高了，选D．40．A考查名词辨析．A home 家；B school 学校；C hotel旅馆；D company公司．根据We would walk home together after school可知作者和老师．放学后一起回家．选A．41．D考查动词辨析．A．change 改变；B．look 看；C．improve 提高；D．check核实，检查．根据语境判断老师会检查他的学习情况，会查他各科的成绩，而且根据下文still kept a constant（不断的） check on me．内容也可以判断选D．42．B．考查动词辨析．A received收到；B came 来；C caught抓住D；held抓住．固定短语：come second获得第二名，句意：最后"我"获得班级第二名，选B．43．A考查连词辨析A but但是（表示转折关系）；B as由于（表示原因）；C or否则，或者（表示选择关系）；D so所以（表示前因后果）．从前后句she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）still kept a constant check on me．内容可知此处表示转折关系，句意：老师开始慢慢地疏远"我"，但是还是经常检查"我"的学习成绩，选A．44．D考查副词辨析．A ever曾经；B often 经常；C once曾经；D hardly几乎不．从上文she started to slowly drift away内容可知老师对作者渐渐疏远，由此判断当"我"上七年级时，我们几乎就不交谈了，故选D．45．C．考查形容词辨析．A oldest 最老的；B strongest最壮的；C best最好的；D cleverest 最聪明的．but by then I had become the（45）in my class到那时，"我"已经成为班级最好的学生了，故选C．46．C考查名词辨析．A road路；B schoolyard 校园；C phone打电话；D machine机器．根据空后when I called her．可知当"我"给她打电话时，她从不接"我"的电话，故选C．47．B考查动词辨析．A finish完成；B help帮助；C prevent阻止；D keep保持．根据作者说的话I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？"可知"我"是情不自禁地问她"为什么不再和我说话"，can't help doing sth情不自禁做某事，故选 B．48．A考查动词辨析．A standing 站立；B flying飞；C growing 生长；D sitting坐．从下文I wanted you to be a tree（48）on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others内容可知老师希望作者独立，要像一棵树一样，站在自己的根上，而不是依赖于别人的帮助，故选A．49．B考查形容词辨析．A sad伤心的；B proud自豪的；C good好的；D pity遗憾的．从Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人） and do not need to内容可知作者成绩优秀，所以老师应该是为他自豪，故选B．50．C考查动词短语辨析．A give up放弃；B get on进展；C look for寻找；D take up拿起．从老师说的话You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）a shoulder可知老师不希望他去依赖别人，要靠自己的力量，短语：look for a shoulder"依靠别人"，选C．5．Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job．And doing it in a foreign language is much（1）．When most Chinese students were still（2）A their holiday，Wang Yuan，one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing（练习）it．He used all the free time to try to（3）C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study．It is a subject that（4） of the students of his age in China can talk about （5）C even in Chinese．The speech wasn't the best，but it was （6） enough for him．After that，he went （7）A the speech to see if（是否）he had made a mistake．He said he learned a lot from this activity，（8）D it was meaningful for him．His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was （9）D more than 10 million times．The activity also changed the singer's （10）A of English learning． "After the speech，I started to pay more attention to my spoken English，" he said． "Just burying （埋藏） myself in paper exercises is far from enough．"（1）A．louder B．harder C．nicer D．faster（2）A．enjoying B．discussing C．breaking D．talking（3）A．forget B．hope C．remember D．learn（4）A．none B．few C．any D．many（5）A．loudly B．quickly C．wonderfully D．carefully（6）A．bad B．good C．sad D．happy（7）A．through B．up C．after D．for（8）A．but B．or C．then D．so（9）A．loved B．noticed C．bought D．shared（10）A．idea B．plan C．life D．interest【分析】本文主要讲述的是TFboys的成员，王源演讲的事情．正当别人在愉快的过假期的时候，王源正在积极的准备一个英语演讲，主题是有关于学习的．演讲结束后，他将视频发到了网上，很多人都分享过．【解答】1．B，考查形容词，根据Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job演讲很困难，此处说还要用外语，所以是更难的，A 大声的，B更难，C更好，D更快，故选B．2．A，考查动词，根据their holiday假期，所以是享受假期，A享受，B讨论，C打破，D 谈论，故选A．3．C，考查动词，根据He used all the free time to try to写了演讲稿，所以是努力记住这些内容，A忘记，B希望，C记住，D学习，故选C．4．B，考查形容词，根据 The subject of Wang's speech was about study主题是学习，这是一个很有难度的主题，所以是很少人能做好，A没有，B少许，C任何，D许多，故选B．5．C，考查副词，根据even in Chinese即使是用汉语，所以是即使用汉语，也不会讲的很完美，A大声的，B迅速的，C完美的，D仔细的，故选C．6．B，考查形容词，根据The speech wasn't the best演讲不是最好的，此处出现but，所以是即使不是最好的，单也不错，A坏的，B好的，C悲伤的，D高兴地，故选B．7．A，考查介词，根据to see if（是否） he had made a mistake看是否存在错误，所以是浏览内容，A穿过，go through表示浏览，B向上，C之后，D为了，故选A．8．D，考查连词，根据 He said he learned a lot from this activity学到了很多，所以是对自己有很重要的意义，前后因果关系，A但是，B或者，C然后，D所以，故选D．9．D，考查动词，根据more than 10 million times超过一千万次，所以是被分享了很多次，A爱，B注意，C买，D分享，故选D．10．A，考查名词，根据English learning学英语，所以是改变了他们对学英语的观念，A 想法，B计划，C生活，D有趣，故选A．6．My chance came at last．Our school was going to hold a sports meeting．I knew what it （1）D to me so I got up very early to prepare for it．I（2）running and jumping．When I was （3）C，I（4）D myself of my promise and went on．As the time approached（靠近），I felt quite confident．On the first day I（5）fourth in the 1500 m race，but I was far from（6）A because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting﹣4 x 100 m relay race．I would run the last leg for my team．With a shot，the race began．All the students were （7）C for their team．The competition was so heated that I began to feel nervous．Before my turn came，my team was （8）D the others．Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to （9）A it．But after that，there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible．Just when I was approaching the finish line，my legs gave out．Then my （10）A came to mind again and urged（催促） me on．To my （11）C，I was the first to cross the finish line!（12）D，I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not （13） at all!My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly．I had won the prize as well as their （14）C．From the sports meeting，I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they（15）A to be．Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the result．（1）A．mattered B．held C．brought D．meant（2）A．exercised B．practiced C．chose D．tried（3）A．lazy B．sad C．tired D．hungry（4）A．braved B．told C．encouraged D．reminded （5）A．ended B．got C．came D．ran（6）A．pleased B．proud C．excited D．happy（7）A．heading B．racing C．cheering D．shouting（8）A．failing behind B．leading C．catching up with D．falling behind （9）A．catch B．hold C．pass D．take（10）A．promise B．coach C．teacher D．classmate （11）A．joy B．expectation C．surprise D．sadness（12）A．As a result B．After all C．Above all D．At last（13）A．bad B．weak C．slow D．lazy（14）A．congratulations B．support C．respect D．pride（15）A．seem B．choose C．look D．expect【分析】本文叙述了作者为了参加学校的运动会，积极去锻炼做准备．在运动上，在他的团队落后的情况下，他并不气馁，最后他的团队取得了第一名的好成绩．作者最后总结出：只要自己尽了最大的努力也许会有意想不到的好结果．【解答】1．D．考查动词．mattered 重要；held 举行；brought 带来；meant意味着．根据上文"Our school was going to hold a sports meeting"可知，我校要举办运动会．我知道这对我来说意味着什么．于是我早早起来准备．故选D．2．B．考查动词．exercised 锻炼；practiced 练习；chose 选择；tried尝试．根据语境可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．practice doing sth练习做某事．故选B．3．C．考查形容词．lazy懒惰的；sad伤心的；tired 疲倦的；hungry饥饿的．根据上文"I （2）running and jumping"可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．故选C．4．D．考查动词．braved 勇敢面对；told告诉；encouraged鼓励；reminded提醒．根据语境可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．remind sb of sth提醒某人某事．故选D．5．B．考查动词．ended 结束；got 得到；came 来到；ran跑．根据语境可知，第一天我在1500米赛跑中获得第四名．故选B．6．A．考查形容词．pleased高兴的（满意的）；proud骄傲的；excited激动的；happy高兴的．根据语境可知，但是我并不满意，因为我想要的是运动会的最精彩部分﹣﹣4 x 100接力赛．故选A．7．C．考查现在分词．heading 朝着……前进；racing跑；cheering欢呼；shouting喊叫．根据语境可知，所有学生都为自己的队伍加油．故选C．8．D．考查现在分词短语．failing behind （错误短语）；leading领导；catching up with赶上；falling behind落后于．根据语境可知，在轮到我跑之前，我的队伍落后于其他团队．故选D．9．A．考查动词．catch 接住（抓住）；hold 举办（容纳）；pass经过；take带走．根据语境可知，更糟糕的是，当我试图抓住接力棒的时候，我差点把它掉在地上．故选A．10．A．考查名词．promise诺言；coach教练；teacher老师；classmate同学．根据上文"When I was （3），I （4）myself of my promise and went on"可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．这时我脑中浮现了自己的诺言，它督促我继续前进．故选C．11．C．考查名词．joy欢乐；expectation 例外；surprise吃惊；sadness伤心．根据上文"Before my turn came，my team was （8）the others"和"Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to （9）it"可知，在轮到我跑之前，我的队伍落后于其他团队．更糟糕的是，当我试图抓住接力棒的时候，我差点把它掉在地上．令我吃惊的是，我是第一个跨过终点线的．故选C．12．D．考查介词短语．As a result结果；After all 毕竟；Above all 首先；At last最后．根据语境可知，最终，我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱．故选D．13．B．考查形容词．bad 坏的；weak 弱的；slow 慢的；lazy懒惰的．根据上文"To my （11），I was the first to cross the finish line"可知，令我吃惊的是，我是第一个跨过终点线的．最终，我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱．故选B．14．C．考查名词．congratulations 祝贺；support 支持；respect 尊重；pride骄傲．根据上文"My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly"可知，我的同学都对我表示热烈祝贺，我紧紧地拥抱他们．我赢得了奖励和他们的尊重．故选C．15．A．考查动词．seem看似；choose选择；look看；expect期待．根据语境可知，通过这次运动会，我懂得了，有时事情并不像它们表面上看起来那样困难．seem to do sth看上去．故选A．7．Food is important．Everyone needs to（31）D well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds （心灵）also need a kind of food．This kind of（32）C is knowledge．We begin to get knowledge（知识） even when we are young．Small children are （33）A in everything around them．They learn（34）when they are watching and listening．When they are getting older they begin to（35）D story books，science books and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （36）A to find out the answers．What is the best（37）C to get knowledge？If we learn（38）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are（39）getting answers from others and don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand（40）D．。

初中英语中考总复习完形填空专项练习20篇附答案一Jackson Mann is a 16-year-old boy from Milford, UK. He has been interestedin 1 since he was a child. When he grew up, he began to care about animals around him and endangered wild animals. He even worked with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to 2 SOS, a card game about endangered wild animals.The idea for the game came by accident. Four years ago, Jackson and his family went on a trip to...Costa Rica. During the 3 , he saw many wild animals and found that many children were interested in playing card games. Thenhe 4 to make a card game about endangered wild animals. Jackson received lots of 5 and help from WWF.SOS is for kids over 7 years old. It introduces not onlysome 6 information about wild animals, but also some ways to save them when they are in danger. Jackson 7 that young people can learn about endangered wild animals while playing games.8 , great achievements have been made by SOS. Since its launch (发行), the card game has been quite 9 . Lots of kids buy it. “I will 10 all the money to wildlife protection organizations and will continue to work in the field of en dangered wildlife protection,” Jackson said.What a great boy and a great card game!1．A．flowers B．animals C．books D．planes2．A．create B．change C．describe D．report3．A．training B．exam C．journey D．meeting4．A．waited B．refused C．failed D．decided5．A．support B．tricks C．ceremonies D．space6．A．private B．basic C．junior D．medical7．A．hears B．worries C．remembers D．hopes8．A．Luckily B．However C．Hardly D．Again9．A．easy B．boring C．popular D．expensive10．A．throw away B．look for C．pay for D．give away二The sports cartoon Slam Dunk has been a common childhood memory for a generation of Chinese audience. It first 11 in 1990 as a cartoon, and now it returns with an all-new lovely film. The film Slam Dunk will come to theaters in Japan on Dec. 3 and in some other 12 later.Hearing the news, many cartoon fans are 13 and have written on the internet, “My youth is back!”Zhang Chao, an internet engineer from Shanghai, is one of them. “My heart is always 14 with righteous ardor (热血),” the 26-year-old said, describing his feeling 15 he reads the cartoon.The series, including the cartoon and the new movie, shows the audience a group of young boys who go after their 16 dreams. Hanamichi Sakuragi, a teenager, plays one of the leading roles. He works out many problems and gets to show his 17 in basketball after working hard on the Shohoku High School basketball team.“As these boys 18 the ball, nothing can stop them from enjoying the fun and hunger of every win,” added Zhang. “Sometimes, you can recall back your old days playing with your friends, 19 with each other and shooting hoops.”According to the Screen Rant website, as a sports cartoon series, the storyof Slam Dunk also shows friendship that develops 20 the players on the team.11．A．broke out B．came out C．found out D．put out12．A．cities B．theatres C．countries D．towns13．A．excited B．interested C．bored D．disappointed14．A．blowing B．bleeding C．breaking D．burning15．A．when B．until C．unless D．before 16．A．baseballB．volleyball C．basketball D．football17．A．tastes B．talents C．troubles D．tours18．A．watch B．reach C．match D．catch19．A．cooperating B．connecting C．discussıng D．greeting 20．A．between B．against C．among D．about三Every year on March 5, China celebrates “Lei Feng Day”. It’s a dayto 21 community service and volunteering.Lei Feng was a 22 in the People’s Liberation Army. He died in 1962, aged 22. His short life was filled with “selfless (无私的) service for the people”, reported China Daily.As a non-Chinese person, I learned about Lei Feng once I came to China. The lesson was quite 23 .One day, I was riding my bicycle down the street and a tire burst (车胎爆裂). A passerby asked if I needed any 24 . He kindly guided me to a nearby bike stand for 25 . Once we got there, I thanked him and asked whathis 26 was in Chinese. He said, “I’m Lei Feng.” Not knowing who Lei Feng was, I replied, “Well, thank you, Lei Feng.” He and the others at the bike repair stand began 27 . I stood there confused (困惑的). Why were they all laughing?A few months later, our Chinese teacher told us about Lei Feng, this hero of small acts of kindness and community spirit. I 28 the man who helped me with my bicycle. Then it was my turn to laugh.After this, I began to notice Lei Feng’s image (形象) on 29 souvenirs (纪念品) in local tourist shops. We need people to lend a(n) 30 and show the “Lei Feng spirit” now more than ever.21．A．encourage B．ask C．order D．stand22．A．director B．soldier C．leader D．speaker23．A．unimportant B．unsatisfactory C．unforgettableD．unacceptable 24．A．advice B．money C．information D．help25．A．rest B．prepare C．repair D．visit26．A．name B．address C．number D．community27．A．crying B．laughing C．guiding D．thinking28．A．talked to B．looked for C．thought of D．called on 29．A．cultural B．environmental C．popular D．fashionable30．A．idea B．dream C．spirit D．hand四At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt her left leg 31 . The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball. What was worse, she needed help doing 32 , including going to the bathroom.Thinking that her dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits and gave up her studies at school. Her mother did all she could to cheer her up, butKelly 33 to change. She even took out all her anger and 34 on her mother.Then one day Kelly’s friends introduced her to the gym. Kelly 35 that she should turn her attention to what she co uld do, not to what she couldn’t.Posting 36 story online, she was inspired. As she was encouraged by the kindness, she returned to school for two half days a week. And withthe 37 of a bodybuilding trainer, she trained hard and soon found herself on stage performing 38 a bodybuilder. Her mother was truly 39 and proud.Today, Kelly is studying to be a life coach. She is at peace with what happened to her, not just physically, but mentally (精神上). “Sometimes you mustexperience 40 things to come out stronger on other side,” said Kelly. 31．A．badly B．slowly C．easily D．hardly32．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything33．A．reduced B．regretted C．remembered D．refused34．A．fun B．pain C．love D．worry35．A．realized B．warned C．suggested D．advised36．A．his B．my C．her D．their37．A．need B．help C．promise D．hope38．A．as B．to C．for D．about39．A．angry B．calm C．happy D．upset40．A．little B．difficult C．nice D．happy五than a meeting hall. Also, there was a huge box of balloons placed at the center of the hall.The team leader asked everyone to pick a balloon from the box and asked them to blow it. Then they were asked to write their name on their balloon 43 so that the balloons didn’t blow up. Not everyone was 44 . Those who failed to mark their names were ruled out of the game. Then all the balloonswere 45 and then put into a room.The team leader asked the young men to go to the room and pickthe 46 balloon that had his name on it. Also, he told them that noballoon 47 blow up and warned them to be very careful!All 25 young men reached the room, where the balloons carrying their name were thrown here and there. It was almost 15 minutes and 48 was able to find the balloon carrying his own name. All of them were very sad.Now the lender asked the young men to pick any balloon in the room and give it to the person whose name was on the balloon. 49 a couple of minutes all balloons reached the hands of the young men and everyone reached the hall.In the end, the team leader said, “Many times, 50 and cooperation (合作) give you the way to solve all the problems.”41．A．passed B．entered C．locked D．left42．A．more B．larger C．less D．smaller43．A．normally B．completely C．exactly D．carefully44．A．painful B．harmful C．successful D．thankful45．A．collected B．prevented C．remained D．produced 46．A．ideal B．lively C．same D．light47．A．would B．might C．should D．could48．A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody49．A．Beside B．Except C．Within D．Against50．A．training B．sharing C．traveling D．arguing六“How did you do it, Dad? How did you manage not to drink alcohol (酒) for almost 20 years?” It took me years to have the courage to even ask my father this very personal question.When Dad first 51 drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles (如坐针毡). We were afraid that he would start drinking 52 .“I had a little poem what I would recite (背诵) to myself 53 four to five times a day,” my father said. “The words were a big 54 . It told me that things were never too hard to deal with.”And then he shared the poem with me. The poem was simple 55 very beautiful. I don’t know the name of it, but I really like it. About a month afterthis 56 with my father, I got a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a list book of the important events for each day of the year. I know that when we get something with days of the year on it, we often 57 the page that lists our own birthdays first.I quickly 58 the book to Nov 10 to see what words of wisdom (智慧) this book had for me. I was so 59 that tears (泪水) dropped down my face. On that page, I saw the same poem that had helped my 60 for all these years! It is called A Father’s Promise for a Daughter.51．A．gave up B．put up C．looked up D．got up52．A．once B．again C．just D．still53．A．at last B．at least C．at most D．at first54．A．help B．story C．joke D．mountain55．A．or B．but C．so D．if56．A．fight B．meal C．match D．talk57．A．turn out B．turn on C．turn to D．turn up58．A．started B．sold C．sent D．opened59．A．sad B．angry C．touched D．sorry60．A．friend B．family C．mother D．father七Named after the ancient city of Xi’an in Shaanxi Province, which served as the capital of the Tang Dynasty for over 280 years. The Chinese movie brings to life some of the most famous 61 in Chinese literary (文学) history.62 July 8, the movie has garnered a rating (斩获) of 8.1 out of ten on Douban, receiving the highest 63 from the public and being one of the most popular animated (动画的) movies of the summer season.Despite Li Bai and Du Fu having been 64 in many movies and TV shows in past years, the movie make it shown from an unusual perspective (角度), starting with the memories of Gao Shi and his good friend Li Bai, to tell Li’s life.65 Li Bai and Gao Shi, the movie features (刻画) some of the most famous poets and artists of the Tang Dynasty, including Wang Changling, Zhang Xu and Li Guinian.The film also shows the amazing scenes (场景) of the Tang Dynasty, such asthe 66 streets of ancient Chang’an and the city ofYangzhou, 67 the windy and 68 borderlands (塞外之地) in northwestern China.69 this work, director hopes we can know about these historical poets and classic works by the way of animation (动画片), and to 70 more foreigners to understand Chinese poets such as Li Bai.61．A．poets B．paintings C．songs D．books62．A．Before B．After C．Since D．As63．A．pride B．price C．prize D．praise64．A．described B．talked C．explained D．told65．A．Beyond B．Besides C．Between D．Because66．A．narrow B．clean C．untidy D．dirty67．A．as well as B．as soon as C．as long as D．as good as 68．A．cloudy B．rainy C．sandy D．sunny69．A．As B．For C．By D．Through70．A．ask B．attract C．let D．increase八When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air pollution. But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, 71 , hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! According to some American 72 , 50% of the illnesses have something to do with the polluted indoor air.A lot of pollution 73 indoor activities such as smoking and cooking. We know most people 74 about 80%-90% of their time inside buildings. So it is important to take indoor air pollution 75 , too.Air pollution influences our health in many 76 . When the air is polluted, it does harm to not only the young people, but also the 77 people with health problems. Indoor air pollution can 78 people’s eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also cause 79 lung (肺) and heart disease! In the Great London Fog in 1952, 4, 000 people 80 away in a few days because of the pollution! It is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!71．A．offices B．playgrounds C．parks D．streets 72．A．teachersB．farmers C．doctors D．workers73．A．gets to B．comes from C．changes into D．turns into74．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay75．A．luckily B．happily C．rapidly D．seriously76．A．ways B．activities C．games D．places77．A．rich B．poor C．young D．old78．A．beat B．stealC．cause D．hurt79．A．nice B．good C．terrible D．happy80．A．left B．passed C．died D．went九In a fun class activity, Mr. Li gave each of us a balloon. He asked usto 81 them up and then write our names on them. It was so cool to hear the balloons getting bigger and see everyone writing their 82 with colorful markers. Then we were asked to put them into the hall.After that, Mr. Li mixed up all the balloons, and the 83 turned into a rainbow! Then he told us the 84 : Find the balloon with our name on it in just five minutes. We all started looking really fast, moving balloons all around, but it was 85 , and no one could find their own balloon.But guess what? Mr. Li had a smart idea. He told us to pick up any balloon we found and 86 it to the person whose name was on it. Suddenly, we all started working together, helping each other find our balloons. The hall turned intoa 87 place with many laughs as we shared and gave balloons to each other. And guess what again? In just two minutes, every student had their own balloon back! Such a little change had 88 a great difference!Back into the classroom, our teacher shared a special 89 with us. He said,“The balloons are like happiness. When we’re only thinking about ourselves, it’s hard to find happiness. But when we share happiness with others,it 90 comes back to us.” We really had much fun and learned a lot at the same time. It was the best class activity ever!81．A．cut B．blow C．turn D．pick82．A．names B．ages C．wishes D．addresses83．A．sky B．hall C．office D．classroom84．A．wish B．joke C．task D．question85．A．right B．wrong C．easy D．difficult86．A．give B．lend C．sell D．teach87．A．happy B．silent C．strange D．boring88．A．told B．made C．avoided D．imagined89．A．reason B．duty C．lesson D．project90．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always十One day, Sarah came back home from school, looking kind of down.Her 91 noticed that and asked her if something was troubling her. At first, Sarah didn’t want to talk about it, but 92 , she opened up to her mom.Sarah 93 her mother that she was going through some hard times. She felt like she didn’t fit in with her friends and was 94 about what they thought of her. Her mother listened to her patiently and told her it was 95 to feel that way at her age. She said everyone goes through hard times and then found a doctor to help with Sarah’s 96 . Sarah was nervous at first, but the doctor was kind and understanding. She taught Sarah how to 97 her worries and helped her work through her feelings of not fitting in with her friends.Over times. Sarah started to feel 98 . She learned that it’s important to be true to herself and she didn’t have to 99 herself to fit in with her friends. She also learned that it’s OK to get 100 when she needs it. She knew she might still have some hard times someday, but she felt more confident. 91．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister92．A．finally B．mostly C．quickly D．suddenly93．A．asked B．heard C．thanked D．told94．A．happy B．excited C．worried D．sorry95．A．difficult B．normal C．interesting D．wrong96．A．problems B．dreams C．lessons D．wishes97．A．cheer up B．care for C．deal with D．think of98．A．better B．sadder C．shyer D．worse99．A．afford B．stop C．remain D．change100．A．hope B．help C．pride D．time十一Jack and Paul were neighbors. Jack was poor while Paul was rich.Although Jack had to work hard every day to make a living, he felt relaxed and happy. He 101 had to worry about anything beyond himself. Every night he had a sound sleep.Paul, on the other hand, was always anxious (焦虑的). He 102 to close the doors and windows of his house at night. When in bed, he still could not sleep well. He was always worried that someone might break into his home and steal his money. He envied (嫉妒) the peace Jack 103 .One day, Paul went to Jack and gave him a box that was full of 104 , saying, “Look, my dear friend, I have a lot of money. I can see that youare 105 . Take this box and live a rich life, so you don’t have to work hard for food and clothes.”Jack was very 106 to take it. However, when night fell, Jack went to bed as usual 107 found himself unable to sleep. He remembered to close the doors and windows before bedtime, but once in bed, he started to doubt whether they were 108 closed. As a result, he got up to double-check. Even so, he still could not sleep well.As soon as the day 109 , Jack went to Paul. He gave him back the box, sa ying, “Dear friend, I may be poor, but your gold took away my 110 . I have found that I would rather sleep at night and enjoy my days.”101．A．once B．always C．never D．sometimes102．A．made sure B．set out C．lay down D．pulled down 103．A．won B．enjoyed C．stole D．discovered104．A．food B．clothes C．books D．gold105．A．in use B．in need C．in public D．in danger106．A．polite B．cruel C．wise D．happy107．A．so B．or C．but D．and108．A．quietlyB．truly C．heavily D．easily109．A．broke B．counted C．dropped D．continued110．A．goal B．weight C．courage D．peace十二We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 119 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 120 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady. 111．A．hungry B．thirsty C．tiredD．sleepy112．A．happy B．quiet C．worried D．pretty113．A．my B．her C．your D．his114．A．to catch B．to hold C．to push D．to buy115．A．when to use B．why to use C．where to use D．how to use 116．A．called B．warned C．wrote D．made117．A．since B．as C．because of D．while118．A．breakfast B．lunch C．water D．dinner119．A．and B．or C．but D．even120．A．seeing B．helping C．realizing D．saving十三On my first day in the middle school, I was shy and quiet. I was afraid that I couldn’t do a good job in the middle school. I never got a letter from my teachers or my classmates before I went to a middle school, so I was 121 that there was an envelope on my desk one morning. From the envelope, I could see it was from one of my teachers.When I opened it, I found a note and it read, “You can do a good job. Come on! Where there is a will, there is a way! (有志者, 事竟成! )”The note was 122 by Mr. John, my headteacher. As I was new here, his words made me 123 . After that, I kept the note in my schoolbag. Whenever I doubted whether I had the 124 to be a good student, I would read John’s note and become sure again.Later, when I made friends with Mr. John, my headteacher, I learned that he often wrote notes to 125 his new students. “When I make others feel happy,” he told me, “I feel happy, too.”However, why are there few note writers like John in our life? Inmy 126 , many people are afraid that they cannotbe 127 understood. Also, writing takes more time and it is 128 to pick up the phone. The problem with phone calls is that they cannot 129 a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read more than once.So, when you find some people around you need help, please write a note of encouragement to bring them more 130 Maybe, you are not sure what will happen, but remember Mr. John’s words: making others feel happy makes you happy, too.121．A．certain B．sure C．surprised D．frightened122．A．signed B．picked C．copied D．practiced123．A．unhappy B．sleepy C．excited D．sad124．A．power B．reason C．chance D．ability125．A．encourage B．describe C．introduce D．expect126．A．opinion B．advice C．idea D．decision127．A．wonderfully B．well C．happily D．beautifully128．A．better B．harder C．easier D．worse129．A．wait B．last C．stop D．rest130．A．confidence B．relaxation C．luck D．work十四According to a new survey, students' safety has become a big problem. Many students are injured or killed in 131 kinds of accidents.Here is some advice for young students on how to 132 danger:If you are robbed (被抢劫), keep 133 . If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber (强盗) your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the 134 later.Suppose you are in a traffic accident. If a car 135 you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle,try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is 136 you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.If it is raining heavily and there is lighting (闪电), don’t 137 in high places and stay away from trees.When there is a fire in a building, get away as fast as you 138 , put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Don’t take the 139 .If someone is drowning(溺水）and you swim, don’t get into the water. Try your best to ask for help.Remember that danger is 140 as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!131．A．difficult B．different C．terrible D．unusual132．A．think of B．think about C．deal with D．put up133．A．calm B．wild C．quiet D．patient134．A．classmates B．teachers C．parents D．police135．A．hits B．wins C．kills D．misses136．A．unless B．why C．because D．before137．A．live B．stay C．walk D．keeps138．A．can B．may C．must D．need139．A．bus B．entrance C．lift D．exit140．A．sometimes B．always C．often D．never十五At the end of my first year of high school, I realized I needed to find a summer job. I was tired of having to ask my parents for money. I wanted to go to the shopping center or movies with my friends 141 having to ask for $20 from my parents.I imagined having a job at a store or a summer camp where I could play games with children. But what actually happened was 142 . The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant.At first, the idea of clearing table upset me. The thought of getting up at dawn (黎明) to go clean up after people made me 143 ever asking for a job. The firstday was terribly busy. I was running around, racing to get a table ready forthe 144 customers. I’ll never forget 145 tired I felt that day, but I’ll also never forget sitt ing down for lunch with my co-workers for the first time. People of my age or ten years older all sat together and talked about their days. All of a sudden I was a part of that, and it felt good to be so 146 .I’ve now worked at the restaurant for almost one year. I’ve learned to be happy about getting up so early, because I know there are going to be a fewgood 147 every day there.From starting there was a shy student, I’ve been able to grow into a person that can go up and 148 anyone, at work or anywhere else. I’m also not as sensitive (敏感) as I used to be — getting an impolite customer might make me feel bad, but very soon I can laugh it off with my 149 . The little job has given me so much, a nd I can’t wait to go back and continue to 150 from my experience.141．A．with B．without C．for D．against142．A．exciting B．encouraging C．confusing D．disappointing 143．A．forget B．enjoy C．regret D．imagine144．A．waiting B．eating C．going D．leaving145．A．what B．how C．where D．when146．A．loved B．missed C．needed D．included147．A．dishes B．choices C．moments D．customers148．A．find B．greet C．push D．stop149．A．customers B．friends C．co-workers D．boss150．A．grow B．stand C．rest D．hide十六I was born in a big family. My elder brother, Eddie and I looked much the same because our 151 were the perfect combination (结合) of our Mom’s and Dad’s. However, I did feel 152 .My eldest brother, Tony was humorous. He could tell a funny story that keptyou 153 all the time. And Eddie was 154 . He was good at football and often entered competitions. His gift helped him be a good football coach.However, I was quiet and not so outgoing as my 155 . I just wanted to learn everything so I spent more time 156 . I was usually left behind for I was much younger than the two boys. For most of the time, I played alone. But I was not so 157 as you thought. My imagination was a great friend and in a way I liked the loneliness.Looking back now, I can see that although I was different, I enjoyed the difference instead of worrying about it. As a result, I became the person I wanted to be. My reading 158 me to start writing. It also helped me solve the biggest problems about love, kindness and happiness and find great pleasure.The 159 in my quiet life made it easy for me to work at home and take care of the family at the same time.We all have something 160 in our life. We only need to find it, to live it, and to love it.151．A．hobbies B．ideas C．faces D．voices152．A．angry B．different C．pleased D．excited153．A．laughing B．waiting C．thinking D．worrying154．A．warm B．active C．brave D．strict 155．A．friendsB．classmates C．parents D．brothers156．A．listening B．talking C．reading D．singing157．A．lonely B．serious C．comfortable D．careful158．A．wished B．asked C．led D．warned159．A．pleasure B．job C．book D．problem160．A．funny B．wrong C．boring D．special十七Memorizing class notes is a good way to learn English. But what isthe 161 way for you to memorize class notes? The question is difficultto 162 , because different people learn in different ways and there are really too many ways. It also has 163 to do with the material to be memorized.I 164 a very good way to memorize class notes before. I typed the whole term’s hand-written notes into a computer. 165 it took a lot of time, it was a good way. It made me 166 about the material again. This way of memorizing class notes could also make me feel 167 , because it was an easy way. I just needed to start at the beginning of my notes and type to the end.There are many other good ways to memorize class notes. 168 , you can underline the important parts of your notes using different colored pens. Whenyou 169 the notes, you will pay more attention to these parts. You canalso 170 an outline (概要) of your notes, and then you will have a better understanding of each lesson.161．A．best B．newest C．busiest D．cheapest162．A．find B．solve C．answer D．discuss163．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 164．A．used B．forgot C．needed D．believed165．A．If B．Unless C．Because D．Although166．A．ask B．talk C．think D．worry167．A．lucky B．safe C．afraid D．relaxed168．A．After all B．For example C．In total D．So far169．A．report B．review C．retell D．replay170．A．make B．require C．explain D．divide十八Why do you need hobbies? A study has found that people are more positive (积极的) when they take part in a 171 activity. Other studieshave 172 that hobbies can give you a sense of achievement. Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.How do you choose the right hobby? Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football? 173 again or start something else. If you find it isn’t for you, stop and turn to 174 . Probably joining a class or a team will give you a 175 to meet other people.Which relaxing activities are good for physical health? It’s clear that exercise is going to be good for your body, such as walking. 176 is wonderful exercise.A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week 177 balance in older people. Getting out in nature is helpful, 178 you’re hiking or doing something less active.Which hobbies keep your mind active? Learning an instrument and reading are the best 179 . Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Researches have found reading is also good for your brains.Hobbies let you 180 you r worries and have fun. So let’s take up great hobbies.171．A．surprising B．relaxing C．moving D．boring172．A．shown B．told C．made D．heard173．A．Put it up B．Think it up C．Take it up D．Look it up 174．A．something old B．something new C．anything new D．anything old 175．A．hand B．hug C．try D．chance176．A．Singing B．Swimming C．Dancing D．Running 177．A．improved B．guided C．stopped D．fought178．A．whether B．so C．or D．for179．A．places B．choices C．gifts D．ways180．A．find B．kill C．forget D．wash十九Yue Fei was a hero who lived during the Song Dynasty (960-1279). As a general (将军), he 181 his army to win many wars. In 1125, the Jin army from the north fought against the Song kingdom and tried to take 182 of its central lands. Yue decided to fight the enemy in order to protect his country and the people.Before he 183 , his mother asked him, “Right now the country is facing great 184 . What exactly do you plan to do?”“Serve my country with all my heart,” Yue said.Tha t was what Yue Fei’s mother hoped her son would do. It wasnot 185 for Yue Fei’s mother to encourage her son to do something so dangerous. She decided to tattoo (纹身) the words onto her son’s back so that he would not 186 them.His mother asked,“ My child, tattoos are very painful. Are you 187 ?”Yue said, “Mother, a little needle (针) is 188 . If I was scared of it, how could I face going to war on the front lines?”Keeping these words in mind, Yue beat the Jin army many times. 189 , Yue Fei was killed by the emperor later because of Qin Hui’s action, buthis 190 was passed on to later generations. We need to respect and learn from Yue Fei.。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Different people like different kinds of food， In my（1）， for example，my mother likes fruit and vegetables very much，（2）C she thinks they are healthy food．Every day when she goes to the（3）A， she（4） a lot of cabbages，（5）， apples and pears． But my father（6）vegetables． His（7）is meat．He likes many kinds of meat，like mutton，pork and（8）D．My little sister likes to go to the fast food restaurant very much，so she often （9）my parents to take（10）to KFC or McDonalds．I like noodles．They are easy to cook and quite delicious．（1）A． school B． family C． park D． class（2）A． so B． but C． because D． now（3）A． supermarket B． cinema C． school D． hospital（4）A． borrows B． buys C． lends D． has（5）A． beef B． tomatoes C． drinks D． glasses（6）A． likes B． dislikes C． loves D． eats（7）A． like B． favourite C． best D． most（8）A． apples B． juice C． vegetable D． beef（9）A． ask B． asks C． asking D． asked（10）A． she B． her C． they D． them【分析】本文主要讲述的是作者一家人的饮食喜好．妈妈喜欢蔬菜和水果，认为这些东西才是健康的食物；与母亲相反，父亲不喜欢蔬菜，他喜欢吃肉；妹妹喜欢吃快餐，经常光顾肯德基或者麦当劳；作者自己喜欢吃面条．【解答】1．B 考查名词辨析，根据my mother我妈妈，所以此处是在说明自己的家庭情况，A学校，B家庭，C公园，D班级，故选B．2．C 考查连词辨析，根据she thinks they are healthy food认为它们很健康，这是为什么喜欢吃水果和蔬菜的原因，A所以，B但是，C因为，D现在，故选C．3．A 考查名词辨析，根据a lot of cabbages很多卷心菜，所以是去超市买菜，A超市，B剧院，C学校，D医院，故选A．4．B 考查动词辨析，根据a lot of cabbages很多卷心菜，所以是去超市买菜，A借，B买，C借出，D有，故选B．5．B 考查名词辨析，前面提到my mother likes fruit and vegetables very much喜欢水果和蔬菜，所以此处讲的应该是一种蔬菜或水果，A牛肉，B西红柿，C饮料，D玻璃，故选B．6．B 考查动词辨析，根据But my father但是我的父亲…后面提到蔬菜，由此可知是父亲不喜欢蔬菜，A喜欢，B不喜欢，C爱，D吃，故选B．7．B 考查名词辨析，根据He likes many kinds of meat喜欢吃各种肉，所以此处说明的是父亲最喜欢吃肉，A喜欢，动词，B最喜欢的东西，C最好的，D最多的，故选B．8．D 考查名词辨析，根据He likes many kinds of meat喜欢吃各种肉，所以此处提到的是一种肉，A苹果，B果汁，C蔬菜，D牛肉，故选D．9．B 考查动词辨析，根据My little sister likes to go to the fast food restaurant very much喜欢去快餐店吃东西，所以是经常要求父母带她去快餐店，主语为单数，时态一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故选B．10．B 考查代词辨析，根据to KFC or McDonalds去肯德基和麦当劳，所以是要求父母带她去，用宾格代词，A她，主格，B她，宾格，C他们，主格，D他们，宾格，故选B．2．Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents．Every day they are very （36）A trying to make money in order to pay the high tuition（学费）for my brother and me．I never hear them say"I love you"，or see them send birthday（37）to each other．My father has a bad temper（脾气）．When he's very tired from work，it is（38）C for him to lose his temper．One day，my mother was preparing dinner．I sat down beside her．"Mom，I have a question to ask you，"I said after a while．"What？"she replied，（39）C doing her work．"Is there love between you and Dad？"I asked her in a very low（40）My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes．She didn't answer and went on cooking．I was very worried （41）A I thought I had hurt her．I didn't know what I should do．A few days later，my father suddenly got sick seriously．My mother had to stay with him in the （42） for a month．After they were back，every day in the morning and dusk（黄昏），my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road．My father had never been so （43）．It seemed they were the most harmonious（和谐的）（44）C．"Dad，how are you feeling now？"I asked him one day．"Susan，don't worry about me．To tell you the truth，I just like walking with your mom．I （45）A this kind of life．"Reading his eyes，I know he loves my mother deeply．36．A．busy B．alone C．early D．fast37．A．show B．presents C．fruit D．jokes38．A．active B．hard C．easy D．funny39．A．hardly B．really C．still D．already40．A．direction B．voice C．condition D．sound41．A．because B．though C．while D．unless42．A．home B．hospital C．trouble D．holiday43．A．smart B．happy C．strong D．brave44．A．visitor B．farmer C．couple D．friend45．A．enjoy B．remember C．wait D．hate．【分析】有时我真怀疑父母之间是否有真爱．他们每天都忙着为了支付我和我哥哥的教育费用而赚钱．我从来没有听到他们说，"我爱你"或者相互赠送生日礼物．直到有一天，我父亲生病住院，妈妈每天照顾他，陪他散步，我才明白他们是最和谐的一对夫妇．我也明白了什么是真爱．【解答】36．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，busy忙的，alone独自，early早的，fast快的，根据下文trying to make money in order to pay the high tuition（学费）for my brother and me．可以推断出：他们每天都忙着为了支付我和我哥哥的教育费用而赚钱．故选：A．37．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，show展示，presents礼物，fruit水果，jokes玩笑，根据句子中send birthday…to each other可知：父母相互赠送礼物．故选：B．38．答案：C．考查形容词及语境的理解，active活跃的，hard难的，easy容易的，funny 有趣的，根据上文My father has a bad temper．可以推断出：当下班回来很来很累的时候，他很容易发脾气．故选：C．39．答案：C．考查副词及语境的理解，hardly几乎不，really真正地，still仍然，already 已经，根据语境可知："什么事？"她问道，仍然干着活．故选：C．40．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，direction方向，voice嗓音，condition条件，sound 声音，考查词组in a very low voice用很低的声音，故选：B．41．答案：A．考查连词及语境的理解，because因为，though虽然，while当…的时候，unless如果不，根据上下文可知：我很担心，因为我认为我的话伤害了她．表示原因关系，故选：A．42．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，home家，hospital医院，trouble麻烦，holiday假期，根据上文A few days later，my father suddenly got sick seriously．可以推断出：我妈妈陪父亲呆在医院一个月．故选：B．43．答案：B．考查形容词及语境的理解，smart聪明的，happy高兴的，strong强壮的，brave勇敢的，根据上文After they were back，every day in the morning and dusk（黄昏），my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road．可以推断出：我父亲从来没有这么高兴过．故选：B．44．答案：C．考查名词及语境的理解，visitor访客，farmer农民，couple夫妇，friend朋友，根据上文After they were back，every day in the morning and dusk（黄昏），my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road．My father had never been so happy．可以推断出：他们好像是最和谐的一对夫妇．故选：C．45．答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，enjoy喜欢，remember记得，wait等候，hate讨厌，根据上文To tell you the truth，I just like walking with your mom．可以推断出：我父亲喜欢妈妈陪他散步的这种生活方式．故选：A．3．Frank was a very talkative little boy．He never saw a new thing （1）A asking a great many questions about it．His （2）C was very patient and kind．When it was proper to answer his questions，shewould do so．Sometimes she would say，"You are not （3）D enough to understand that，my son．When you are ten years old，you may ask me about it，and I will tell you．"The first time Frank saw an hourglass（沙漏），he was very much interested，but he did not know （4）A it was．His mother said，‘An hourglass is made in the （5） of the figure 8．The sand is put in at one end，and runs through a small hole in the （6）A The sand put into the glass will run through in an hour．When Frank watched the little stream of sand，he was impatient，（7） it would not run faster．"Let me （8）D it，mother，" said Frank："It is lazy，and will never get through．" "Oh yes，it will，my son，" said his mother．"The sand moves down （9），but it moves all the time．" "When you look at the （10）C of the clock，you think they go very slowly，and so they do；but they never （11）A．""While you are playing，the sand is running，grain（颗粒） by grain．The hands of the clock are moving，second by second．At night，the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times．The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face．This is because they keep working every （12） They do not stop to think how much they have to do，or how long it will （13）C them to do it．Now Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little poem，but he said， "Mother，I can （14）D do it．" His mother said， "Study all the time．Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it．You will be able to say it very soon．"Frank （15）C his mother's advice．He studied line after line，very busily；and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly．（1）A．without B．except C．for D．about（2）A．father B．brother C．mother D．sister（3）A．popular B．wise C．friendly D．old（4）A．what B．why C．how D．who（5）A．size B．shape C．time D．number（6）A．middle B．back C．front D．top（7）A．so B．because C．before D．until（8）A．kick B．touch C．drop D．shake（9）A．easily B．slowly C．successfully D．carefully（10）A．faces B．time C．hands D．surface（11）A．stop B．worry C．walk D．talk（12）A．year B．minute C．day D．month（13）A．bring B．leave C．take D．offer（14）A．finally B．easily C．carefully D．hardly（15）A．refused B．allowed C．followed D．forgot【分析】Frank是一个爱问问题的孩子．有一次，他看见沙漏，很感兴趣，但是觉得沙子漏得太慢了．通过妈妈的解释，他明白了很多事情无论做起来要花多长时间，只要坚持一直做下去就能成功．【解答】1﹣5：ACDAB 6﹣10：ABDBC 11﹣15：ABCDC1．A 考查介词辨析．A．没有；B．除……之外；C．为了；D．关于；根据第一句Frank was a very talkative little boy．可知，遇到新事物他会提出很多问题．由于句中有never，空格处应用without构成双重否定，故选A项．2．C 考查名词辨析．A．Father爸爸；B．brother 哥哥，弟弟；C．Mother妈妈；D．Sister 姐姐，妹妹．根据第三段第二句His mother said…可知，是他的妈妈耐心地给他解答问题．故选C项．3．D 考查形容词辨析．popular流行的；wise 明智的；friendly友好的；old老的，年纪大的；根据第二段最后一句When you are ten years old，…I will tell you．可知，有的问题要到他足够大的时候才能理解．故选D项．4．A 考查疑问词辨析．A．what什么；B．why为什么；C．how 怎么样；D．who谁．根据but he did not know （20）it was可知，第一次看见沙漏，他不知道那是什么．what it was"那是什么"，为宾语从句，it指代沙漏，故选A项．5．B 考查名词辨析．size尺码；shape形状；time时间；number数字．in the shape of…以形状，根据题干：An hourglass is made in the（21）of the figure 8应该是沙漏被做成数字8的形状．故选B项．6．A 考查名词辨析．middle中间；back后面；front前面；top顶端．根据前面句子and runs through a small hole in the 可知，小洞在沙漏的中间．故选A项．7．B 考查连词辨析．A．so 所以；B．Because因为；C．Before以前；D．Until直到．根据题干：When Frank watched the little stream of sand，he was impatient，（23）it would not run faster．可知，沙子不能漏得快点是他不耐烦的原因，because 符合句意．故选B项．8．D 考查动词辨析．kick踢；touch触碰；drop落下；shake晃动．根据后面说的：said Frank："it is lazy，and will never get through．"在Frank看来，想要沙子漏得快一点，应晃动沙漏．故选D项．9．B 考查副词辨析．A．easily容易地；B．slowly 慢地；C．successfully成功地；D．carefully 仔细地；根据后面 you think they go very slowly你认为走得慢，可知以为走得慢，故选择B．10．C 考查名词辨析．A．faces脸；B．time 时间；C．hands 手；D．surface表面．根据后面句子The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face，常识可知，看时间就要看钟表的指针，hand可表示"指针"．故选C项．11．A题答案：A 考查动词辨析．stop停止；worry担忧；walk步行；talk谈话；结合前面，you think they go very slowly，and so they do；but they never它们走得很慢，后面应该是从未停止，故选A项．12．B 考查名词辨析．A．year年；B．minute分钟；C．day白天；D．month月，结合前面句子The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face，时钟的时针在它的圆上移动，这是因为它们每分钟都在工作．every minute每分钟，符合句意，故选B项．13．C 考查动词辨析．bring带来；leave离开，留下；take耗费（时间）；offer提供．固定句型：it will take sb．some time to do…将花某人多长时间去做．故选C项．14．D 考查副词辨析．finally 最后；easily 容易地；carefully 仔细地；hardly 几乎不．结合题干：I can （29）do it．用can hardly do…几乎不能做，故选D项．15．C 考查动词辨析．refuse拒绝；allow允许；follow接受，遵循；forget忘记．根据下句He studied line after line…可知，Frank听从了妈妈的建议．follow one's advice听从某人的建议，采纳某人的建议，符合句意．故选C项．4．Once there was a woman whose only son had died．In her sorrow （悲痛）she went to ask a wise man（1） there was a way to bring her son back to life． "Bring me a mustard seed （芥菜籽）from a home that has never known sorrow．I will use it to help you，" he said to her，（2）D sending her away or trying to persuade her that there was hope．At once she （3）A to look for that mustard seed．The first （4）C she came to was a huge building．Knocking on the door，she said，"I'm （5） a house that has never known suffering．Is this the place？It's very （6）A to me．""You have come to the （7）C place，" they told her，and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to （8）．"Who is better able to share the sadness these poor people have suffered than I，who have experienced sadness？" she thought．（9）D she stayed there and comforted them（10）C setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow．The woman went on，full of （11）A，and came across a（12）D on the road．She asked the farmer the same question，but unluckily he also said no．Wherever she went，from huts （茅屋） to huge buildings，there was no one without tales of （13）C．She came to be so （14）listening to other people's sad stories that she （15）A about looking for the mustard seed．Listening to the sorrow of others had driven the sorrow from her own heart．（1）A．that B．whether C．because D．where（2）A．proud of B．because of C．full of D．instead of（3）A．set off B．took off C．put off D．went off（4）A．expression B．memory C．place D．chance（5）A．caring for B．looking for C．paying for D．leaving for（6）A．important B．strange C．fair D．common（7）A．different B．right C．wrong D．certain（8）A．it B．them C．him D．her（9）A．However B．While C．Though D．So（10）A．unless B．after C．before D．until（11）A．hope B．pleasure C．regret D．fear（12）A．factory B．palace C．sign D．hut（13）A．happiness B．endings C．sadness D．promises（14）A．disappointed B．busy C．happy D．free（15）A．forgot B．cared C．worried D．found【分析】这篇短文告诉我们：曾经有一个女人，她唯一的儿子死了，她伤心，她去问一个聪明的人是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生．这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子．那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间没有悲伤的小屋，她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来．【解答】（1）B．考查连词及语境的理解，that引导宾语从句，没有意义，只起连接作用；whether是否；because因为，where哪里，根据上文可知这里表示疑惑：她去问一个聪明的人，是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生．故选：B．（2）D．考查词组辨析，be proud of对…感到自豪；because of因为；be full of充满…；instead of代替，而不是；根据上文Bring me a mustard seed （芥菜籽） from a home that has never known sorrow．I will use it to help you．可知：这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子．用这粒种子来帮助你．由此可以推断出：这位智者而不是把她赶走或试图说服她还有希望．故选：D．（3）A．考查词组辨析，set off动身去…，take off脱下，put off推迟，go off走开去，根据下文she thought so she stayed there and comforted them before setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow．可知这里应该用：她立刻动身去找芥菜种子．故选：A．（4）C．考查名词及语境的理解，expression表达，memory记忆，place地方，chance机会，结合句意：她来到的第一个地方是一座巨大的建筑物．故选：C．（5）B．考查动词词组，care for喜欢，照顾；look for寻找；pay for支付；leave for前往…，根据上文At once she set off to look for that mustard seed．可知这里指：我在找一所从未经历过苦难的房子．故选：B．（6）A．考查形容词及语境的理解，important重要的，strange奇怪的，fair公平的，common普通的，根据文章开头Once there was a woman whose only son had died．In her sorrow （悲痛） she went to ask a wise man whether there was a way to bring her son back to life…可知：这个地方对她很重要．她想让她儿子起死回生．故选：A．（7）C．考查形容词及语境的理解，different不同的，right正确的，wrong错误的，certain 一定的，根据下文they told her，and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to them．可知：她来错地方了．故选：C．（8）B．考查代词辨析，it它，them他们，him他，her她，结合句意："你来错地方了，"他们告诉她，开始倾诉他们遭遇的一切不幸．主语they的宾语为them，故选：B．（9）D．考查连词及语境的理解，however然而，while虽然，当…的时候，though尽管，so因此，根据前后句可知这里表示原因关系，结合句意："谁能比那些经历过悲伤的人更能分担这些不幸的人的悲伤呢？"她想，于是她就在那里安慰他们，然后又出发去找一个从未见过的悲伤的房子．故选：D．（10）C．考查连词及语境的理解，unless如果不，after之后，before在…之前，until直到，根据上下文可知：她先安慰这家人，后再出发找一个从未见过悲伤的房子．故选：C．（11）A．考查名词及语境的理解，hope希望，pleasure乐趣，regret懊悔，fear害怕，根据上下文可知：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：A．（12）D．考查名词及语境的理解，factory工厂，palace宫殿，sign标志，hut小屋，根据上文I'm looking for a house that has never known suffering．可知这里指：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：D．（13）C．考查名词及语境的理解，happiness高兴，endings结束，sadness悲伤，promises 承诺，根据下文She came to be so busy listening to other people's sad stories that she forgot about looking for the mustard seed．可知这里指：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：C．（14）B．考查形容词及语境的理解，disappointed失望的，busy繁忙的，happy高兴的，free自由的，结合句意：她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来．故选：B．（15）A．考查动词及语境的理解，forget忘记，care 在意，worry担心，find找到，结合句意：她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来．forget about sth．忘记某事，故选：A．5．In a small village，there lived a potter（陶工）．He had a donkey．Every day his donkey would（36）C soil from the field to his house．Since the field was quite far away，the potter would rest under a tree midway，（37）D his donkey nearby．One day，the potter forgot to take the （38）with which he tied the donkey every day．When he reached the tree，he thought，"How do I tie this donkey today？He might （39）A if I sleep．" The potter decided to lie down（40） the donkey's ears so that the donkey would not run away．But（41） this way neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest．A wise saint （圣人），who （42）D to be passing by，saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears．Then the saint wanted to know what the problem of the potter was．When he was （43）what the problem was，the wise saint said， "Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day．Pretend（假装） to tie him using a（n）（44）A rope．I promise you that he won't run away．" The potter did what the saint had said．He left the donkey and went to take a rest．When he woke up，to his surprise，he found the donkey standing in the（45）C place．Soon the potter prepared to leave for home．（46） the donkey did not move． "What iswrong with this donkey？" shouted the potter in frustration．（47）C，the potter saw the wise saint again．He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's（48）D behavior．The saint said， "You tied up the donkey，but did you untie him？Go and pretend to untie the rope with which you had tied the donkey．"The potter （49） the saint's advice．Now the donkey was ready to leave for home．The potter understood that donkey was a bonded（被束缚的） donkey．The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey．The donkey is stupid and （50）A are those people who can't get away from old habits．Sometimes，the unseen rope is more confining（束缚的）than the one that can be seen．36．A．take B．buy C．carry D．bring37．A．leading B．training C．feeding D．tying38．A．stick B．rope C．cloth D．silk39．A．run away B．give up C．run out D．turn around40．A．hitting B．holding C．hiding D．helping41．A．by B．in C．on D．with42．A．seemed B．appeared C．meant D．happened43．A．mentioned B．told C．asked D．advised44．A．safe B．soft C．imaginary D．fixed45．A．same B．similar C．special D．wrong46．A．And B．But C．Or D．So47．A．Happily B．Personally C．Luckily D．Unluckily48．A．proper B．funny C．proud D．strange49．A．offered B．followed C．received D．refused50．A．so B．neither C．also D．too【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 CDBAB 41﹣45 BDBCA 46﹣50 BCDBA6．I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless．I had to（36）D Grade Six．At that time a new teacher，Miss Sadia，came to our school．One day after class，she noticed that I was staying alone during the lunch break．She came to me and began to talk to me．It was just a（37）C conversation（对话）．After that day，shegave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special．I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that（38）believed me，and my（39）D started to improve in her subject．Months later，she moved into a house near my（40）A．We would walk home together after school．Her constant （不断的） support helped me，especially in my studies，as I knew she would（41）D my grades both in her subject and the other subjects．I finally（42）second in my class．Then，after Grade Six，she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）A still kept a constant check on me．By the time I was in Grade Seven，we（44）D spoke，but by then I had become the（45）C in my class．When I left my school，I was out of touch with her，as she never answered the（46）C when I called her．Then I graduated and went to a good university．One fine day，our paths crossed again．I met her at a wedding．I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？" "You are a clever boy．I wanted you to be a tree（48）A on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others．Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration （启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）C a shoulder．"she said．I could not say anything，but I smiled．I'll always thank her．36．A．jump B．attend C．copy D．repeat37．A．stupid（傻的）B．useless C．normal D．secret38．A．everyone B．someone C．anyone D．nobody39．A．words B．objects C．classes D．grades40．A．home B．school C．hotel D．company41．A．change B．look C．improve D．check42．A．received B．came C．caught D．held43．A．but B．as C．or D．so44．A．ever B．often C．once D．hardly45．A．oldest B．strongest C．best D．cleverest46．A．road B．schoolyard C．phone D．machine47．A．finish B．help C．prevent D．keep48．A．standing B．flying C．growing D．sitting49．A．sad B．proud C．good D．pity50．A．give up B．get on C．look for D．take up【分析】作者在小学时老师和家长认为他是个差等生，要他留级，这时遇到了一位名叫Miss Sadia的老师，在她的帮助和鼓励下，作者取得很大进步，但是从此以后，Miss Sadia 不再给他很多关注，直到毕业后的一次偶遇，他才知道了老师这样做的真正原因．【解答】36．D考查动词辨析．A jump跳；B attend 参加；C copy复印；D repeat重复．根据I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless 可知老师和家长都认为"我"是差生，所以不得不留级，选D．37．C考查形容词辨析．A．stupid 蠢得；B．useless无用的；C．normal 正常的；D．secret秘密的．从上下文It was just a（37）conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知这只是很平常的谈话，但是后来老师却格外注意我，选C．38．B考查代词辨析．A．everyone每个人；B．someone 某人；C．anyone任何人；D．nobody没有人．从上文After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知老师对"我"特别关注，所以作者感到了来自别人的信任，选B．39．D考查名词辨析．A words话；B objects 物体；C classes班级；D grades分数，成绩．根据后句started to improve in her subject可以推断作者在老师那科的成绩开始提高了，选D．40．A考查名词辨析．A home 家；B school 学校；C hotel旅馆；D company公司．根据We would walk home together after school可知作者和老师．放学后一起回家．选A．41．D考查动词辨析．A．change 改变；B．look 看；C．improve 提高；D．check核实，检查．根据语境判断老师会检查他的学习情况，会查他各科的成绩，而且根据下文still kept a constant（不断的） check on me．内容也可以判断选D．42．B．考查动词辨析．A received收到；B came 来；C caught抓住D；held抓住．固定短语：come second获得第二名，句意：最后"我"获得班级第二名，选B．43．A考查连词辨析A but但是（表示转折关系）；B as由于（表示原因）；C or否则，或者（表示选择关系）；D so所以（表示前因后果）．从前后句she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）still kept a constant check on me．内容可知此处表示转折关系，句意：老师开始慢慢地疏远"我"，但是还是经常检查"我"的学习成绩，选A．44．D考查副词辨析．A ever曾经；B often 经常；C once曾经；D hardly几乎不．从上文she started to slowly drift away内容可知老师对作者渐渐疏远，由此判断当"我"上七年级时，我们几乎就不交谈了，故选D．45．C．考查形容词辨析．A oldest 最老的；B strongest最壮的；C best最好的；D cleverest 最聪明的．but by then I had become the（45）in my class到那时，"我"已经成为班级最好的学生了，故选C．46．C考查名词辨析．A road路；B schoolyard 校园；C phone打电话；D machine机器．根据空后when I called her．可知当"我"给她打电话时，她从不接"我"的电话，故选C．47．B考查动词辨析．A finish完成；B help帮助；C prevent阻止；D keep保持．根据作者说的话I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？"可知"我"是情不自禁地问她"为什么不再和我说话"，can't help doing sth情不自禁做某事，故选 B．48．A考查动词辨析．A standing 站立；B flying飞；C growing 生长；D sitting坐．从下文I wanted you to be a tree（48）on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others内容可知老师希望作者独立，要像一棵树一样，站在自己的根上，而不是依赖于别人的帮助，故选A．49．B考查形容词辨析．A sad伤心的；B proud自豪的；C good好的；D pity遗憾的．从Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人） and do not need to内容可知作者成绩优秀，所以老师应该是为他自豪，故选B．50．C考查动词短语辨析．A give up放弃；B get on进展；C look for寻找；D take up拿起．从老师说的话You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）a shoulder可知老师不希望他去依赖别人，要靠自己的力量，短语：look for a shoulder"依靠别人"，选C．7．Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job．And doing it in a foreign language is much（1）．When most Chinese students were still（2）A their holiday，Wang Yuan，one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing（练习）it．He used all the free time to try to（3）C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study．It is a subject that（4） of the students of his age in China can talk about （5）C even in Chinese．The speech wasn't the best，but it was （6） enough for him．After that，he went （7）A the speech to see if（是否）he had made a mistake．He said he learned a lot from this activity，（8）D it was meaningful for him．His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was （9）D more than 10 million times．The activity also changed the singer's （10）A of English learning． "After the speech，I started to pay more attention to my spoken English，" he said． "Just burying （埋藏） myself in paper exercises is far from enough．"（1）A．louder B．harder C．nicer D．faster（2）A．enjoying B．discussing C．breaking D．talking（3）A．forget B．hope C．remember D．learn（4）A．none B．few C．any D．many（5）A．loudly B．quickly C．wonderfully D．carefully（6）A．bad B．good C．sad D．happy（7）A．through B．up C．after D．for（8）A．but B．or C．then D．so（9）A．loved B．noticed C．bought D．shared（10）A．idea B．plan C．life D．interest【分析】本文主要讲述的是TFboys的成员，王源演讲的事情．正当别人在愉快的过假期的时候，王源正在积极的准备一个英语演讲，主题是有关于学习的．演讲结束后，他将视频发到了网上，很多人都分享过．【解答】1．B，考查形容词，根据Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job演讲很困难，此处说还要用外语，所以是更难的，A大声的，B更难，C更好，D更快，故选B．2．A，考查动词，根据their holiday假期，所以是享受假期，A享受，B讨论，C打破，D 谈论，故选A．3．C，考查动词，根据He used all the free time to try to写了演讲稿，所以是努力记住这些内容，A忘记，B希望，C记住，D学习，故选C．4．B，考查形容词，根据 The subject of Wang's speech was about study主题是学习，这是一个很有难度的主题，所以是很少人能做好，A没有，B少许，C任何，D许多，故选B．5．C，考查副词，根据even in Chinese即使是用汉语，所以是即使用汉语，也不会讲的很完美，A大声的，B迅速的，C完美的，D仔细的，故选C．6．B，考查形容词，根据The speech wasn't the best演讲不是最好的，此处出现but，所以是即使不是最好的，单也不错，A坏的，B好的，C悲伤的，D高兴地，故选B．7．A，考查介词，根据to see if（是否） he had made a mistake看是否存在错误，所以是浏览内容，A穿过，go through表示浏览，B向上，C之后，D为了，故选A．8．D，考查连词，根据 He said he learned a lot from this activity学到了很多，所以是对自己有很重要的意义，前后因果关系，A但是，B或者，C然后，D所以，故选D．9．D，考查动词，根据more than 10 million times超过一千万次，所以是被分享了很多次，A爱，B注意，C买，D分享，故选D．10．A，考查名词，根据English learning学英语，所以是改变了他们对学英语的观念，A 想法，B计划，C生活，D有趣，故选A．8．My chance came at last．Our school was going to hold a sports meeting．I knew what it （1）D to me so I got up very early to prepare for it．I（2）running and jumping．When I was （3）C，I（4）D myself of my promise and went on．As the time approached（靠近），I felt quite confident．On the first day I（5）fourth in the 1500 m race，but I was far from（6）A because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting﹣4 x 100 m relay race．I would run the last leg for my team．With a shot，the race began．All the students were （7）C for their team．The competition was so heated that I began to feel nervous．Before my turn came，my team was （8）D the others．Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to （9）A it．But after that，there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible．Just when I was approaching the finish line，my legs gave out．Then my （10）A came to mind again and urged（催促） me on．To my （11）C，I was the first to cross the finish line!（12）D，I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not （13） at all!My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly．I had won the prize as well as their （14）C．From the sports meeting，I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they（15）A to be．Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the result．。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Dear Joan，How are you？It's very nice of you to write （1）C me．From your letter I（2）D a lot about you and your school．Now （3）A me tell you something about me and my school．I am fourteen years old．I am in Class Two，Grade One at Changjiang Middle School．My father is a（4）A．He teaches （5）C English．My mother is a doctor．I（6）C early every morning and then（7）D English at home．Our school is very big．It has 3，000 students and 250 teachers．（8）C the teachers and the students work hard．After school，I like playing （9）D volleyball with my classmates．Please come and have a look （10）A our school if you have time．Please write to me soon．Millie （1）A．from B．of C．to D．at（2）A．thank B．tell C．talk D．know（3）A．let B．say C．speak D．want（4）A．teacher B．worker C．student D．doctor（5）A．our B．they C．us D．their（6）A．go to bed B．have lessons C．get up D．come here（7）A．look B．see C．watch D．read（8）A．Many B．Some C．All D．Every（9）A．a B．an C．the D． /（10）A．at B．in C．on D．to【分析】本文是Millie写给Joan的一封信，信里介绍了Millie的个人信息，家庭信息及学校信息，【解答】（1）C．考查介词辨析．from从；of……的；to到；at 在．固定搭配：write to sb"给某人写信"，故选C．（2）D．考查动词辨析．thank感谢；tell讲述；talk谈论；know知道．根据From your letter I …a lot about you and your school，可知，从你的信里，我知道了一些关于你和你学校的事情，故选D．（3）A．考查动词辨析．let让；say说；speak说；want想要．前文讲述了通过对方的信件，了解了对方学校的信心，那么此处应该表示"让我来介绍告诉你关于我和我学校的事情"，故选A．（4）A．考查名词辨析．teacher老师；worker工人；student学生；doctor医生．根据He teaches …，可知，他是一名老师，故选A．（5）C．考查代词辨析．our我们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词．teach是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故选C．（6）C．考查动词短语辨析．go to bed上床睡觉；have lessons上课；get up起床；come here 来这．根据early every morning ，可知，每天早上起床很早，故选C．（7）D．考查动词辨析．look看；see看；watch观察；read阅读．根据English，可知，此空表示"读英语"，要用动词read，故选D．（8）C．考查不定代词辨析．Many许多；Some一些；All都；Every每一个．根据the teachers and the students work hard，可知，此处表示所有的老师和学生都很努力工作，此处用不定代词all，故选C．（9）D．考查冠词辨析．a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词．volleyball"排球"，球类游戏前不加任何冠词，故选D．（10）A．考查介词辨析．at 在；in在……里；on在……上；to到．固定搭配：have a look at"看一看"，故选A．2．There is once a lazy crow （乌鸦）．He thinks it is too much trouble （麻烦）to（1）food．He thinks， "If someone brings me my food every day，I'll be very（2）A．"One day，he sees a fat pigeon （鸽子） flying by． "How happy it looks，" the crow says to himself．So he（3）D the pigeon until （直到）they come to a park．There are some other pigeons too．Soon an old man comes along and（4）A them a bag of food．The crow flies over to the pigeons． "Caw!Caw!" he says． "Can I（5）C the food with you？""No，you can't!" shout the pigeons angrily． "We don't know you．"The crow goes home（6）D．But soon he has an idea．"I'll paint my feathers（羽毛）（7）C，"he says，"and then the pigeons will think I am one of them．"After the painting，he flies to the（8）A again and is welcomed by the pigeons． "Caw!Caw!Give me some food!" But suddenly the pigeons find he is a crow．They fly after him and make him leave．The crow has to fly to his own forest．When other crows see him，they ask him to（9）C．They don't know him because of his grey﹣painted feathers．（10） the crow feels worse than before． "What looks easier isn't always so，" he says to himself． "I wish I didn't paint my feathers grey! "（1）A．worry about B．look for C．prepare for D．look at（2）A．happy B．popular C．special D．helpful（3）A．finds B．dresses C．drives D．follows（4）A．brings B．takes C．orders D．sells（5）A．make B．take C．share D．prepare（6）A．happily B．quietly C．quickly D．sadly（7）A．black B．brown C．grey D．green（8）A．park B．forest C．man D．crow（9）A．come back B．sit down C．go away D．move in（10）A．Or B．So C．But D．And【分析】本文讲述了一只乌鸦想着把自己的羽毛染成灰色假装成一只鸽子，这样能跟鸽子们分享食物，结果鸽子一下就看出他是一只乌鸦，这只乌鸦想回到自己的森林时，其他的乌鸦因为他身上灰色的羽毛又不认识他，最后他更难过了．【解答】（1）B．考查动词短语辨析．worry about 担心；look for 寻找；prepare for 准备；look at 看．根据"If someone brings me my food every day，I'll be very happy，可知，这只乌鸦认为找东西吃很麻烦．故选B．（2）A．考查形容词辨析．happy 高兴的；popular 流行的；special 特别的；helpful 有帮助的．根据He thinks it is too much trouble （麻烦） to look for food，可知，他认为找东西吃很麻烦，所以如果有人给他带东西吃，他肯定会开心的．故选A．（3）D．考查动词辨析．finds 找；dresses 穿；drives 开车；follows 跟随．根据the pigeon until （直到） they come to a park．There are some other pigeons too，可知，这只乌鸦一直跟着鸽子来到一个公园，并看到那也有其他的鸽子．故选D．（4）A．考查动词辨析．brings 带来；takes 带走；orders 命令；sells 售卖．根据Soon an old man comes along ，可知，这个老人来了，并给鸽子带来很多食物．故选A．（5）C．考查动词辨析．make 制造；take 带走；share 分享；prepare 准备．根据 "No，you can't!" shout the pigeons angrily． "We don't know you．"可知，乌鸦想跟鸽子分享食物，但是鸽子不同意．故选C．（6）D．考查副词辨析．happily 高兴地；quietly 安静地；quickly 快速地；sadly 悲伤地．根据 "No，you can't!" shout the pigeons angrily，可知，乌鸦听到鸽子不同意一起分享食物，乌鸦悲伤地回到了家．故选D．（7）C．考查形容词辨析．black 黑色的；brown 棕色的；grey 灰色的；green 绿色的．根据下文They don't know him because of his grey﹣painted feathers，可知，乌鸦想把自己身上的羽毛染成跟鸽子一样的颜色，也就是灰色．故选C．（8）A．考查名词辨析．park 公园；forest 森林；man 人；crow 乌鸦．根据上文So he follows the pigeon until （直到）they come to a park，可知，乌鸦又回到了上一次的公园．故选A．（9）C．考查动词短语辨析．come back 回来；sit down 坐下；go away 离开；move in 搬进．根据They don't know him because of his grey﹣painted feathers，可知，乌鸦把羽毛染成了灰色，乌鸦也不认识他，所以让他离开．故选C．（10）B．考查连词辨析．or 或者；so 因此；but 但是；and 和．根据When other crows see him，they ask him to go away及the crow feels worse than before，可知，后文是表结果，乌鸦看到灰色羽毛的乌鸦，说不认识他，因此这只乌鸦感到很难过．故选B．3．Frank was a very talkative little boy．He never saw a new thing （1）A asking a greatmany questions about it．His （2）C was very patient and kind．When it was proper to answer his questions，she would do so．Sometimes she would say，"You are not （3）D enough to understand that，my son．When you are ten years old，you may ask me about it，and I will tell you．"The first time Frank saw an hourglass（沙漏），he was very much interested，but he did not know （4）A it was．His mother said，‘An hourglass is made in the （5） of the figure 8．The sand is put in at one end，and runs through a small hole in the （6）A The sand put into the glass will run through in an hour．When Frank watched the little stream of sand，he was impatient，（7） it would not run faster．"Let me （8）D it，mother，" said Frank："It is lazy，and will never get through．" "Oh yes，it will，my son，" said his mother．"The sand moves down （9），but it moves all the time．" "When you look at the （10）C of the clock，you think they go very slowly，and so they do；but they never （11）A．""While you are playing，the sand is running，grain（颗粒） by grain．The hands of the clock are moving，second by second．At night，the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times．The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face．This is because they keep working every （12） They do not stop to think how much they have to do，or how long it will （13）C them to do it．Now Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little poem，but he said， "Mother，I can （14）D do it．" His mother said， "Study all the time．Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it．You will be able to say it very soon．"Frank （15）C his mother's advice．He studied line after line，very busily；and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly．（1）A．without B．except C．for D．about（2）A．father B．brother C．mother D．sister（3）A．popular B．wise C．friendly D．old（4）A．what B．why C．how D．who（5）A．size B．shape C．time D．number（6）A．middle B．back C．front D．top（7）A．so B．because C．before D．until（8）A．kick B．touch C．drop D．shake（9）A．easily B．slowly C．successfully D．carefully（10）A．faces B．time C．hands D．surface（11）A．stop B．worry C．walk D．talk（12）A．year B．minute C．day D．month（13）A．bring B．leave C．take D．offer（14）A．finally B．easily C．carefully D．hardly（15）A．refused B．allowed C．followed D．forgot【分析】Frank是一个爱问问题的孩子．有一次，他看见沙漏，很感兴趣，但是觉得沙子漏得太慢了．通过妈妈的解释，他明白了很多事情无论做起来要花多长时间，只要坚持一直做下去就能成功．【解答】1﹣5：ACDAB 6﹣10：ABDBC 11﹣15：ABCDC1．A 考查介词辨析．A．没有；B．除……之外；C．为了；D．关于；根据第一句Frank was a very talkative little boy．可知，遇到新事物他会提出很多问题．由于句中有never，空格处应用without构成双重否定，故选A项．2．C 考查名词辨析．A．Father爸爸；B．brother 哥哥，弟弟；C．Mother妈妈；D．Sister 姐姐，妹妹．根据第三段第二句His mother said…可知，是他的妈妈耐心地给他解答问题．故选C项．3．D 考查形容词辨析．popular流行的；wise 明智的；friendly友好的；old老的，年纪大的；根据第二段最后一句When you are ten years old，…I will tell you．可知，有的问题要到他足够大的时候才能理解．故选D项．4．A 考查疑问词辨析．A．what什么；B．why为什么；C．how 怎么样；D．who谁．根据but he did not know （20）it was可知，第一次看见沙漏，他不知道那是什么．what it was"那是什么"，为宾语从句，it指代沙漏，故选A项．5．B 考查名词辨析．size尺码；shape形状；time时间；number数字．in the shape of…以形状，根据题干：An hourglass is made in the（21）of the figure 8应该是沙漏被做成数字8的形状．故选B项．6．A 考查名词辨析．middle中间；back后面；front前面；top顶端．根据前面句子and runs through a small hole in the 可知，小洞在沙漏的中间．故选A项．7．B 考查连词辨析．A．so 所以；B．Because因为；C．Before以前；D．Until直到．根据题干：When Frank watched the little stream of sand，he was impatient，（23）it would not run faster．可知，沙子不能漏得快点是他不耐烦的原因，because 符合句意．故选B项．8．D 考查动词辨析．kick踢；touch触碰；drop落下；shake晃动．根据后面说的：said Frank："it is lazy，and will never get through．"在Frank看来，想要沙子漏得快一点，应晃动沙漏．故选D项．9．B 考查副词辨析．A．easily容易地；B．slowly 慢地；C．successfully成功地；D．carefully 仔细地；根据后面 you think they go very slowly你认为走得慢，可知以为走得慢，故选择B．10．C 考查名词辨析．A．faces脸；B．time 时间；C．hands 手；D．surface表面．根据后面句子The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face，常识可知，看时间就要看钟表的指针，hand可表示"指针"．故选C项．11．A题答案：A 考查动词辨析．stop停止；worry担忧；walk步行；talk谈话；结合前面，you think they go very slowly，and so they do；but they never它们走得很慢，后面应该是从未停止，故选A项．12．B 考查名词辨析．A．year年；B．minute分钟；C．day白天；D．month月，结合前面句子The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face，时钟的时针在它的圆上移动，这是因为它们每分钟都在工作．every minute每分钟，符合句意，故选B项．13．C 考查动词辨析．bring带来；leave离开，留下；take耗费（时间）；offer提供．固定句型：it will take sb．some time to do…将花某人多长时间去做．故选C项．14．D 考查副词辨析．finally 最后；easily 容易地；carefully 仔细地；hardly 几乎不．结合题干：I can （29）do it．用can hardly do…几乎不能做，故选D项．15．C 考查动词辨析．refuse拒绝；allow允许；follow接受，遵循；forget忘记．根据下句He studied line after line…可知，Frank听从了妈妈的建议．follow one's advice听从某人的建议，采纳某人的建议，符合句意．故选C项．4．Over the past 20 years，I have watched the Lion King for more than a dozen of times.When I first watched the movie，the（1）C of Mufasa's death made me a six﹣year﹣old girl at that time cry，and since then，I have always skipped（跳过） that ter on，during my middle﹣school years，I liked the love story part a lot，and Simba and Nala were really a （2）A couple in my heart.Every time I watched the movie，I felt（3）D.Recently，I've watched the Lion King again.This time，what impressed me most was the （4）of Pumbaa and Timon ﹣ they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life.Before joining Simba to regain his kingdom，all about their life were eating and singing.To me，the best lesson that Pumbaa and Timon have taught us is that（5）D they know they are ordinary and their life is ordinary，they still love and enjoy it.In fact，in the real world，only quite a few people can achieve great things and become extraordinary，and the rest of us will just live our（6）A life.A sentence in an article recommended by the Fair（WeChat Subscription）（7）me：by hard work，ordinary people only fight for the right to（8）C their ordinary life in the ordinary world.It is cruel，but it is true （at least in my opinion）.The best solution is to accept and enjoy it.I know it's（9）but this is a part of growing up.I'm not saying that we should not have great dreams，after all，just as Vince Lombardi has said， "Perfection is not attainable（可达到的），but if we chase perfection we can（10）D excellence".However，I just think we should get （11） if our great dreams would never come true.I also dreamt about becoming extraordinary at a young age，same as most of my fellow classmates in primary school.In the senior high school，I was no longer one of the top students，and then，for the very first time，I realized that maybe I couldn't be extraordinary.Now，I'm well aware that I'm no more than an ordinary person but I'm（12）C with that.I went to an ordinary university and got my BA in English，and then to another ordinary universityand received my MA in translation.Doing the editor's job，I now earn myself a life in Shanghai，such an expensive metropolitan city to live in.I can't（13）C Michael Kors or Issey Miyake，but I have comfortable clothes which fit me well.I usually go out dinner with a couple of friends on weekends，not fancy of first class restaurants but sidewalk café or common restaurants where we know there are delicious food and nice（14）A.I consider this not the passive acceptance，but a（n）optimistic attitude of turning "this is life" to "this is the life".But all in all，I still have（15），just in case they would become true one day.Yes，be ordinary and be happy.（1）A.view B.sight C.scene D.effect（2）A.perfect B.noisy C.lonely D.fashionable（3）A.heavily B.similarly C.practically D.differently（4）A.experience B.lifestyle C.wisdom D.humour（5）A.in case B.now that C.as if D.even though（6）A.ordinary B.hard C.rough D.rare（7）A.puzzled B.touched C.scared D.amazed（8）A.start B.gain C.continue D.stop（9）A.simple B.difficult C.foolish D.harmful（10）A.check B.cause C.change D.catch（11）A.angry B.prepared C.lost D.worried（12）A.grateful B.proud C.happy D.lucky（13）A.attract B.accept C.afford D.affect（14）A.service B.advice C.business D.condition（15）A.faults B.dreams C.challenges D.chances【分析】短文主要讲了作者看《狮子王》这部电影看了很多遍，每次的感受都不同，最大的感受就是平凡的生活也能过出非凡的感觉．【解答】（1）C．名词的辨析，view观点，sight景象，scene场景，effect效果，根据…Mufasa's death，结合语境，可知此处指看到Mufasa死的场景，故答案为C．（2）A．形容词的辨析，perfect完美的，noisy吵闹的，lonely孤独的，fashionable时尚的．根据语境初中的时候，我喜欢Simba和Nala的爱情故事，他们在我心目中是最完美的一对，因此使用perfect，故答案为A．（3）D．副词的辨析，heavily重地，similarly相似地，practically实际上，differently不同地，每次我看这部电影，感受都不一样，故答案为D．（4）B．名词的辨析，experience经历，lifestyle生活方式，wisdom智慧，humour幽默，根据下文的they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life可知，我对他们的生活方式印象深刻，故答案为B．（5）D．连词的辨析，in case万一，now that既然，as if好像，even though尽管，结合语境：尽管他们知道他们是普通的以及生活是普通的，他们仍然热爱和享受它，even though 引导的让步状语从句，故答案为D．（6）A．形容词的辨析，ordinary普通的，hard困难的，rough粗糙的，rare罕见的，在真实世界，能够成就不凡的人也就是凤毛麟角，剩下的我们中的大多数都只是过着平凡的生活，故答案为A．（7）B．动词的辨析，puzzled疑惑，touched触动，scared害怕，amazed惊奇，世相（微信公众号）推送的一篇文章中的一句话让我感触颇深，故答案为B．（8）C．动词的辨析，start开始，gain获得，continue继续，stop停止，根据语境指的是平凡的人在平凡的世界里辛苦奋斗，只是为了追求继续平凡地活下去的权力，因此使用continue，故答案为C．（9）B．形容词的辨析，simple简单的，difficult困难的，foolish愚蠢的，harmful有害的，结合语境：我知道这很困难，但这是成长的一部分，故答案为B．（10）D．动词的辨析，check检查，cause造成，change改变，catch抓住，追，根据上句"Perfection is not attainable我们无法做到完美，但追求完美能让我们变得很棒，故答案为D．（11）B．形容词的辨析，angry生气的，prepared准备好的，lost丢失的，worried担忧的，根据后面if our great dreams would never come true万一梦想无法实现，我们应该为此做好准备，故答案为B．（12）C．形容词的辨析，grateful伟大的，proud自豪的，happy高兴的，lucky幸运的，结合上句现在，我十分确定自己就是平凡人，可知但我乐于做一个平凡的人，故答案为C．（13）C．动词的辨析，attract吸引，accept接受，afford支付得起，affect影响，结合语境，可知我买不起MK或者三宅一生，但也有不少舒适且符合自己风格的衣服，故答案为C．（14）A．名词的辨析，service服务，advice建议，business生意，condition条件，但会去一些普通的街边小餐馆，那里也有很美味的食物和很贴心的服务，故答案为A．（15）B．名词的辨析，faults错误，dreams梦想，challenges挑战，chances机会，结合语境：但不管怎么说，我也还是有梦想的，因为万一实现了呢，故答案为B．5．My name is Zhao Kai.I went for a budget trip（穷游）this summer vacation.I（1）D Shandong，Tianjin and Beijing with my father.What a special and surprising （2）C it was!My father and I only （3）C about 1，000 yuan for the trip.We tried some different ways to （4）A money.We didn't take planes（5）A the air tickets were expensive.We didn't have enough （6）for the air tickets.We decided to take（7）C.Hard seats were our first choice.We（8）the hard sleepers（卧铺） only when we were too（9）.As for （10）A，we chose to live in small and cheap hotels.We didn't want to spendmoney living in large and（11） hotels.We didn't eat out.We went to the（12）A to buy some vegetables and meat，and then we （13）D meal in the hotel.We saved a lot of money（14）C this way.I learned a lot from the trip.I want to go for （15） budget trip next year.Would you like to go with me next time？（1）A.disliked B.called C.helped D.visited（2）A.place B.train C.trip D.meal（3）A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent（4）A.save e C.make D.find（5）A.because B.so C.although D.but（6）A.food B.money C.energy D.time（7）A.planes B.taxis C.trains D.buses（8）A.lived B.chose C.sent D.wondered（9）A.angry B.tired C.relaxed D.excited（10）A.hotels B.bedrooms C.houses D.flats（11）A.cheap B.expensive C.high D.low（12）A.markets B.libraries C.hotels D.restaurants（13）A.took B.bought C.learned D.cooked（14）A.for B.by C.in D.on（15）A.other B.another C.others D.the other【分析】本文讲述了作者和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游"的经历．他们带的钱不多，为了省钱只能坐火车，住便宜的宾馆，自己做饭吃．作者通过这次旅游学到了很多，还打算再一次"穷游"【解答】（1）D 考查动词．A不喜欢，B称呼，C帮助，D参观．根据上句I went for a budget trip（穷游） this summer vacation.我和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游"，应该是参观了山东，天津…故选D．（2）C 考查名词，句意：真是一次特别而惊喜的…此处place 地方，地点；train 火车；trip旅程，旅行；meal饭，餐．结合句意，应是"特别而惊喜的旅行．故选C．（3）C 考查数词．句意：我和父亲这次旅行只花了大约1000元．表示花费讲，sth cost sb ..；It takes sb ..to do sth；sb pay…for..；sb spend..（on）sth.根据"四个花费"固定的用法．故选C．（4）A 考查动词，句意：我们尝试了一些不同的方法去省钱．save节省，挽救；use使用；make使用，制作；find发现，找到．根据本篇语境可知是为了"省钱"，故选A．（5）A 考查连词．句意：我们没有飞机，…机票很贵．because因为；so因此；although 虽然，尽管；but但是．根据句意可知"因为机票贵，所以我们才没坐飞机"．故选A．（6）B 考查名词．句意：我们没有足够的…去买机票．food食物；money金钱；energy能量；time时间．根据句意可知"没有买机票是没有足够的钱"．故选B．（7）C 考查名词．句意：我们决定坐火车．根据后文Hard seats were our first choice."硬座是我们的首选"推出他们应该坐的是火车．planes飞机，taxies出租车；trains火车；buses公共汽车．故选C．（8）B 考查动词，句意：只有当我们很累的时候我们才选择卧铺．根据前一句Hard seats were our first choice，可知是首"选"硬座，再"选"卧铺．lived居住；chose选择；sent发送；picked捡起，拾起．故选B．（9）B 考查形容词．句意：只有当我们…的时候我们才选择卧铺．angry生气的；tired劳累的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的．可知只有在"很累的时候"，才舍得选择卧铺．故选B．（10）A 考查名词，句意：至于…，我们选择住在小而便宜的旅馆里。

完形填空（专项练习）( A )My grandfather was a teacher. He was the headmaster of a school for boys 1 the age of thirteen and eighteen. He was very strict with the boys but kind 2 , because when I was young , he usually gave me nice things, told me interesting stories. But I believe that the boys at his school were 3 of him.At school, when he 4 a room full of noisy boys, there was 5 at once. When he looked at a boy, that boy 6 red in the face, and looked down at his shoes. If a boy didn’t do his homework 7 and brought him his poor and careless work, my grandfather would pick up the boy’s book and threw it8 the room, shouting, “Do it again and bring back tomorrow morning!” If the boy forgot to bring the work with him9 time, he had to do it again and again, and yet again. My grandfather worked hard all his life. All the students had their love for him 10 they left his school.( )1. A. of B. between C. at D. by( )2. A. to the girls B. on the face C. at heart D. careful( )3. A. afraid B. fond C. proud D. careful( )4. A. came near B. walked into C. went towards D. passed by( )5. A. fear B. silence C. smile D. cry( )6. A. turned B. changed C. appeared D. seemed( )7. A. again B. at all C. well D. in class( )8. A. into B. up C. across D. off( )9. A. the first B. at a C. a second D. for some( )10. A. after B. since C. before D. while( B )When you wave to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile to someone, you mean to be 1 . When you put one finger in front of your 2 , you mean “Be quiet”.Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages.Once an Englishman was in Italy. He could speak 3 Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 4 and went into a restaurant. When the waiter came, the Englishman 5 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips. In this way, he 6 to say, “Bring me something to eat.” But the waiter brought him a lot of things to 7 . First tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was 8 that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was 9 to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach. And this sign was 10 enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had his meal in the same way.( )1. A. nice B. friendly C. fine D. well( )2. A. eye B. hand C. mouth D. arm( )3. A. a little B. few C. a few D. little( )4. A. hungry B. tired C. sad D. worried( )5. A. washed B. opened C. closed D. touched( )6. A. dared B. meant C. had D. decided( )7. A. eat B. drink C. carry D. play( )8. A. happy B. glad C. sorry D. afraid( )9. A. quick B. slow C. ready D. quiet( )10. A. good B. bad C. bright D. wrong( C )There are robots all around us. Some do very 1 jobs like flying airplane and driving subway trains. And some do simple jobs.When an automatic（自动的）washing machine 2 , water goes in. The machine waits until the water is hot 3 washing the clothes. It does this by “feedback”（反馈）. Information about what’s happening is “feed back” into the robot to tell it 4 next.Our eyes, ears and other senses（感官）are our feedback. They tell us 5 around us. So robots are like people in 6 ways. They work and they have feedback.But 7 robots look like people. Many are hidden away. Robots control the temperature of our house, our cookers, our hot water systems. We can set the controls to the temperature we want. The robot does 8 . Its feedback usually come from a thermostat（自动调温器）.One kind of thermostat is strip of metal, which bends（弯曲）when it gets hot. At the right temperature, it bends just enough 9 a switch. This turns off the heat. As the air around it gets 10 , the metal gets straight, and this turns the heat on again.( )1. A. easy B. simple C. different D. difficult( )2. A. is switched on B. is switched C. is switching D. switches on( )3. A. after B. before C. as soon as D. while( )4. A. how to do B. what to do C. what to do it D. to do what( )5. A. what will happen B. what’s happeni ngC. to happen whatD. something will happen( )6. A. some B. any C. two D. three( )7. A. many B. a lot of C. very few D. a little( )8. A. something B. some other things C. half the work D. the rest ( )9. A. to work B. working C. to working D. works( )10. A. cold B. hot C. cool D. warm( D )A man was sitting in the doctor’s office. He was telling the doctor about his 1 . “I like football, docto r.” he said. “Please help me. My life has 2 been a good one since I became 3 in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can’t even 4 well at night. When I close my 5 , I’m out there in the football field 6 after a flying ball. When I wake u p , I’m more7 than I was when I went to bed. What am I going to do? The doctor sat back and said, “First of all, you8 to do your best not to dream about football. Before you are falling asleep, try to 9 about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.” “Are you crazy?” the man shouted. “I’ll10 the ball!”( )1. A. problem B. family C. sport D. journey( )2. A. always B. already C. never D. often( )3. A. interested B. careful C. deep D. strong( )4. A. work B. play C. do D. sleep( )5. A. doors B. window C. books D. eyes( )6. A. looking B. playing C. running D. waiting( )7. A. worried B. tired C. surprised D. pleased( )8. A. want B. hope C. have D. decide( )9. A. hear B. write C. talk D. think( )10. A. miss B. play C. catch D. pass( E )Many years ago, a man 1 Wu taught the king how to ride horses and how to drive a chariot. 2 some time the king started to race against Wu. But no matter how many 3 the king raced against Wu, Wu always won.The king was 4 and said to Wu, “You have taught me how to ride and how to drive a chariot. But I don’t think you have taught me everything about 5 .”“I have taught you 6 I know,”7 Wu. “But you have not learned everything. The8 thing about driving a chariot is to think of the horses. The driver of the chariot and the horses should work together. You can then go very 9 and drive for long distances. But your problem is this: When you are behind me, you want 10 with me. And when you are 11 me, you are afraid that I will catch up with you. 12 whether you are in front of me or behind me, you are thinking of me. You are not thinking of your 13 . If you want to win, you must 14 thinking of my. You 15 think only of your horses.”( )1. A. calls B. names C. called D. name( )2. A. In B. After C. Since D. Before( )3. A. times B. days C. weeks D. months( )4. A. happy B. glad C. pleased D. unhappy( )5. A. playing B. racing C. running D. working( )6. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing( )7. A. asked B. told C. answered D. spoke( )8. A. dangerous B. newer C. beautiful D. most important( )9. A. slowly B. soon C. fast D. slow( )10. A. catch up B. do C. talk D. help( )11. A. beside B. in front of C. near D. next to ( )12. A. So B. But C. Or D. And( )13. A. cows B. dogs C. pigs D. horses( )14. A. start B. stop C. keep D. begin( )15. A. mustn’t B. many C. must D. can( F )When old friends meet, there are many different ways 1 a conversation. For example, you could say: a) How’s it going? b)How are things? c)Take care. d) What’s new?When old friends say 2 , they may say for example: a) Take it easy. b)So long. c) Take care. d)See you.In western countries, adults usually 3 when they first meet one another. In formal situations, people often shake hands when they 4 each other also. Man offer his hand 5 . If the woman offers her hand, then the man should shake 6 . Increasingly ,. Business and professional women shake hands 7 each other unless they 8 seen each other for a long time. 9 hands is often very formal, 10 is sometimes simply a casual friendly way to greet a friend.( )1. A. stop B. begin C. form D. to begin( )2. A. hello B. good morning C. good-bye D. sorry( )3. A. say hi B. smile happily C. nod D. shake hands( )4. A. leave B. go home C. meet D. talk to( )5. A. to a man B. to a woman C. to himself D. to somebody( )6. A. them B. him C. it D. her( )7. A. to B. for C. with D. of( )8. A. will not B. have not C. are not D. do not( )9. A. shaking B. Shake C. To shake D. For shaking( )10. A. and B. so C. or D. but( G )A hot dog is one of the most popular American foods. It was named after frankfurter, a German food.You may hear “hot dog” 1 in other ways. People sometimes say “hot dog” to express 2 . For example, a friend may ask 3 you would like to go to cinema. You might say, “Great! I would love to go.” Or , you could say, “ 4 ! I would love to go.”People 5 use the expression to describe someone who is a “show off”, who tries to show everyone else how 6 he is. You often hear such 7 called a “hot dog”. He may be a baseball player for example, who 8 the ball with one hand, making a(n) 9 catch seem more difficult. You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch, he bows to the crowd, hoping to win their 10 .( )1. A. eaten B. used C. cooked D. picked( )2. A. strength B. practice C. pleasure D. reply( )3. A. if B. how C. when D. where( )4. A. Hot dog B. Don’t worry C. Never mind D. Excuse me( )5. A. ever B. also C. still D. yet( )6. A. hopeful B. careful C. kind D. great( )7. A. a dog B. a hand C. a person D. an action( )8. A. catches B. plays C. passes D. throws( )9. A. hard B. funny C. exciting D. easy( )10. A. thanks B. cheers C. medals D. matches( H )Mrs. White had a 1 cat, and it was the cat’s first 2 . One evening it was outside when it began to 3 heavily. Mrs. White looked everywhere and shouted its name, but she did not 4 it, so she telephoned the policeman and said, “ I 5 a small black cat. Has anybody found one?”“No, Madam,” said the policeman at the other end. “But cats are really very strong animals. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melts or somebody finds them, they are quite 6 .”Mrs. White felt happier when she heard this. “And”, she said, “Our cat is very clever. She almost 7 .”The policeman was getting tired, “Well then”, he said, “Why don’t you put your telephone 8 ? Perhaps she is trying to telephone you now.”( )1. A. old B. young C. big D. white( )2. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter( )3. A. snow B. shine C. rain D. blow( )4. A. lose B. catch C. find D. look for( )5. A. am losing B. lose C. have lost D. will lose( )6. A. all right B. good C. better D. ill( )7. A. says B. tells C. laughs D. talks( )8. A. up B. down C. on D. in( I )Many people think the more time is spent, the more work will be done. So students haveto spend the whole 1 doing school work except the three meals. It is 2 to see students struggling（挣扎）in a sea of school work both at school and at home.Modern students usually have many 3 . They love music and sports. They love reading and watching TV. A two-day weekend can get them 4 from too much school work, and they can do what they like. But still teachers do not think about it. 5 they have too much school work, they have no time to enjoy themselves. Students are really tired of their weekend homework. So they usually don’t do their weekend homework 6 Sunday night. And there is not enough time but much work, students have to finish it 7 . The weekend homework makes teachers angry.Things always get 8 without right ideas. Too much school work makes students lose interest in learning. It’s also bad for their health.A horse runs faster after 9 . But for students only rest is not enough. So such a condition（状况）should be 10 to give students both pleasure and knowledge.( )1. A. day B. morning C. after D. week( )2. A. never B. common C. glad D. hardly( )3. A. books B. interests C. sports D. friends( )4. A. busy B. pleased C. away D. tired( )5. A. For B. With C. Though D. Because( )6. A. until B. when C. at D. on( )7. A. good B. Poor C. carelessly D. happy( )8. A. better B. afraid C. worse D. wonderful( )9. A. minute B. moment C. meal D. rest( )10. A. kept B. changed C. same D. different 完形填空参考答案：( A ) 1—5 B C A B B 6—10 A C C C A( B ) 1—5 B C D A B 6—10 B B C C A( C ) 1—5 D A B B B 6—10 C C D A C( D )1—5 A C A D D 6—10 C B C D A( E )1—5 C B A D B 6—10 A C D C A 11-15 B A D B C ( F )1—5 D C D A B 6—10 C C B A D( G )1—5 B C A A B 6—10 D C A D B( H )1—5 B D A C C 6—8 A D B( I )1—5 A B B C D 6—10 A C C D B。