中考英语完形填空专题练习(教师版)
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完形填空专练(20题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、完形填空(共20题,总计0分)1.Peter, the postman, sang happily as he walked towards Mrs White's _1_. His work for the day _2_. His bag, usually quite heavy when he started out, was empty now _3_ the letter that he had to send to Mrs White. She lived quite a few blocks away, so when Peter had to send a letter to her, he always went to her house after he finished most of his day's work. Peter didn't _4_ this because Mrs White always asked him _5_ and gave him a cup of coffee. When Peter _6_ Mrs White's house, he was surprised _7_ her working in the yard. She usually _8_ afternoon there when the weather was _9_. Peter went around to the back of the house, thinking that she must be in the kitchen. But the door was locked, Peter thought this was very strange because he knew Mrs White _10_ left the house. Later he found she was ill in bed and sent her to the hospital.1.A.family B.home C.house D.town2.A.was almost finishing B.was almost finishedC.was almost finishD.was almost being finished3.A.besidesB.exceptC.besideD.except that4.A.careB.mind C.realize D.look after5.A.in B.with C.of D.for6.A.reached to B.got C.arrived D.got to7.A.not to find B.to find out C.to not finding D.not to finding8.A.had B.past C.spent D.took 9.A.good B.windy C.cloudy D.bad10.A.sometimes B.seldom C.often D.always2.In order to reduce the stress on the students, Nanjing No. 1 High School has 1 a “mark bank”. The bank lets students “borrow” marks 2 they can pass exams, and then repay them in later tests.like real banks, it requires “clients (客户)” to pay back the loan (贷款) on time, with interest (利息). So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams. Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank 5 doing lab experiments or giving public speeches. Students who don’t pay back their loans are blacklisted (列入黑名单) by the bank, just like in real life.“I was sick before the mid-term exams and missed several geography classes,” one student said, “I failed the exam, so I am glad the ‘mark bank’ gave me a 6 to pass the exam.”expert Xiong Bingqi, for example, believes 9 the “mark bank” is not proper, but thinks that it takes stress off the students. Others think that such an idea just causes students to be 10 in their studies.1.A.built B.created C.developed D.stopped2.A.so that B.if C.when D.after3.A.why B.what C.how D.when4.A.borrow B.lend C.buy D.give5.A.in B.by C.on D.for6.A.place B.time C.chance D.excuse7.A.Though B.But C.BecauseD.However8.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one9.A.that B.which C.whether D.if10.A.busier B.smarter zier D.better3.AWhen I first graduated from the university, I experienced the hardest days in my life. We had degrees, but it didn't make sure that we could find a job 1 .After spending a few weeks in my university town, I knew it couldn't offer me 2 chance. I packed up my car and 3 to Southern California to seek my fortune.But what I thought it would take a week became two, and then four, and another 100 job applications(申请). Later, I found myself in the 4 situation as before. And the date to pay back my student loans(贷款) was becoming 5 closer. Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those months seemed 6 . The most upset thing was no matter 7 hard I tried, I just couldn't seem to make any progress. Feeling very sad, I took up my pens and put my 8 into a child's book. It was a story of a little fish who simply refused to 9 his dream. And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or experience in the 10 world—just a lot of hard work and perseverance(毅力), my first book got a chance to come out.After that, things slowly began to be 11 order. I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and I was 12 a job to work in this company.Never give up, even 13 things look hopeless. Give 14 time, and things will always get better. Often our 15 are just around the corner. All we need is the courage to take one more step. 1.A.hardly B.easily C.completely D.difficultly 2.A.any B.some C.many D.much 3.A.walked B.ran C.drove D.flew 4.A.common B.opposite C.different D.same 5.A.ever B.even C.almost D.still 6.A.endless B.hopeless C.hopeful D.careless7.A.what B.how C.where D.who8.A.life B.sadness C.worry D.experience 9.A.give up B.give in C.give out D.give away 10.A.speaking B.reading C.writing D.saying11.A.at B.out C.with D.in 12.A.bought B.offered C.brought D.took13.A.if B.when C.because D.unless14.A.us B.me C.them D.it 15.A.decisions B.dreams C.wishes D.interests4.Once there was a clever farmer. Though he was poor, he decided one day to take the king a roast goose(烤鹅)as a present. He had not had 1 to eat that day, and soon the 2 of the roast goose became too much for him as(当……时)he 3 it to the king, so he ate one of its legs.When he came before the king and gave him the goose, the king 4 saw that it had only one leg.Now, the king 5 was born with one bad leg, so he had never been able to 6properly(正常地). When he saw the goose with only one leg, he thought the farmer had 7this to laugh at him. Of course he was very 8 . The farmer was told that if anybody laughed at the king, he would be 9 at once.“Where is 10 leg of the goose?” the king asked.“All the geese(goose的复数)in this 11 of the country have one leg only,” the farmer answered.“Do you think I’m a fool(傻子)?” the king shouted.“ 12 ,” said the farmer, “if you look out of the window, you will see geese with one leg by the 13 .”The king looked, and there the geese were 14 on one leg beside the water. The king at once told one of his men to 15 them with a big stick, and of course, they 16 their other legs and ran away.“There,” said the king. “You were lying(说谎). That 17 that the geese here have two legs, like all other 18 in the country.”“But it doesn’t show anything,” answered the farmer, “i f your men threw a big stick like that at me, I would grow two 19 legs myself to help me to run away 20 .”1、A.less B.all C.little D.much2、A.head B.neck C.smell D.temperature3、A.returned B.carried C.sent D.handed4、A.at once B.at last C.by then D.on time5、A.once B.really C.himself D.yet6、A.come B.walk C.see D.eat7、A.kept B.done C.made D.found8、A.sorry B.worried C.sad D.angry9、A.helped B.killed C.saved D.covered10、A.other B.another C.that D.the other11、A.city B.village C.farm D.part12、A.Certainly not B.Of courseC.That’s nothing D.Never mind13、A.hole B.forest C.lake D.house14、A.swimming B.resting C.flying D.lying15、A.fill B.lock C.hit D.keep16、A.sent up B.put down C.did with D.moved away17、A.shows B.talks C.sees D.knows18、A.geese B.animals C.legs D.farmers19、A.slower B.faster C.less D.more20、A.more slowly B.more carefully C.faster D.Earlier5.(2)Jane raced onto the train platform and asked a porter, “Is this the train to Rochester?”“Yes,” said the porter. “but only the …Hey! Wait.” He was too 1 .Jane had raced off 2 he had finished speaking.She had just 3 herself in a seat when the train 4 out of the station. Jane got out her book and settled down to read. After about an hour or so, she looked 5 and glanced out of the window. “That’s 6 .” she thought . “the landscape doesn’t look 7 ,and it should; I’ve 8 this route so many times.” She was getting increasing 9 when the big, red-faced conductor walked up and asked for her 10 .One glance was enough. He 11 his head in friendly reproach and said, “Now, young lady, what did you do a fool thing like that for? This is the 12 ticket. You 13 have sat at the back of the train. The Rochester-bound section was 14 at the last station.Jane’s face grew red. “I’m sorry,” she said, “I guess I was in too much of a 15 to find out…”“Well,” said the conductor, “don’t 16 . You shouldn’t have been in such a hur ry, but I dare say we can 17 you a train going in the right 18 at Syracuse. You’ll be a couple of hours late 19 ,though .”When Jane finally stepped onto the Rochester platform, her mother 20 up to her . “Oh, Jane, we have been so worried. Wha t on earth happened?”“Well, Mom,” said Jane, “it’s a long story..”1. A. busy B. early C. late D. quick2. A. when B. then C. after D. before3. A. settled B. took C. made D. gave4. A. pushed B. pulled C. left D. started5. A. around B. about C. up D. down6. A. exciting B. interesting C. strange D. right7. A. familiar B. beautiful C. nice D. alike8. A. walked B. gone C. followed D. traveled9. A. uneasy B. calm C. angry D. unhappy10. A. money B. ticket C. book D. name11. A. put B. shook C. raised D. nodded12. A. wrong B. used C. only D. right13. A. would B. must C. should D. could14. A. joined B. turned C. connected D. separated15. A. hurry B. trouble C. worry D. difficulty16. A. sorry B. worry C. hurry D. regret17. A. make B. give C. find D. get18. A. time B. place C. station D. direction19. A. arriving B. leaving C. going D. returning20. A. called B. picked C. rushed D. pushed6.3Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best7.No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following four qualities(品质) are the most 1 ones.Have a(n) 2 attitude(态度). Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don't lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It's your attitude. Cheer up! Life is like a 3 . When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you 4 find any time to learn. However, the world around you is 5 all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, 6 you will fall behind others. Keep learning can help you get 7 in the future.Be creative. In modern society, the students who have 8 thinking are needed most. Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life.Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原则). 9 likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.10 you have these qualities mentioned above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, “Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.”1.A.helpful B.wonderful C.thankful D.beautiful2.A.angry B.active C.sad D.friendly 3.A.board B.stone C.mirror D.door4.A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't 5.A.practicing B.sleeping C.beginning D.changing6.A.and B.but C.or D.so7.A.money B.success C.health D.wealth 8.A.common B.clear C.lever D.creative 9.A.Anybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody 10.A.As soon as B.So far C.As for D.As long as8.(二)Ancient poetry is popular with not only the old but the young in modern times. If you were asked to recite (背诵) lines of poetry that have the Chinese(1) "hua" which means "flower",how many could you recite?He Liran, 13, took on this challenge on a TV show hosted(2)Shandong TV. Liran, a student at Harbin No. 163 Middle School in Heilongjiang, competed with over 100 other students. The competitors took turns reciting lines of poetry that used "hua", and Liran(3)to each one.One competitor used the line " As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight, Adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white (忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开)." Liran answered it with "(4)one night of wind and showers, How many the fallen flowers are (夜来风雨声,花落知多少)." In the end, He Liran(5), reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition.Her lifelong love of(6)helped her win. Her father started reading to her when she was just 4 years old. She has been a bookworm ever since. She is especially interested in ancient poetry. " The beautiful(7) refresh my thinking and inspire(启发) me a lot." She said. "I love Su Shi's poems. His optimistic (乐观的) attitudes impress me."Though (8) with schoolwork, she spares time to study at least one poem each day. "Once, I walked along a small path in a forest. The scene was (9) what is described in the line "No mud on the sand road between pines (松间沙路净无泥)," which comes from one of Su Shi's poems. At that moment, the lines from his poem (10) came to my mind. I realized that poems can be part of our daily lives," she said.(1)A. letter B. word C. name D. sign(2)A. by B. from C. in D. through(3)A. said B. replied C. talked D. wrote(4)A. Before B. When C. As D. After(5)A. won B. failed C. gained D. lost(6)A. writing B. listening C. reading D. guessing(7)A. passages B. lines C. stories D. pieces(8)A. busy B. lazy C. happy D. strict(9)A. different from B. opposite to C. full of D. the same as (10)A. widely B. strangely C. naturally D. deeply 9.(八)Today I’m here to talk about noise pollution. Not all noise is noise pollution. Noise becomes noise pollution when it’s loud, when it’s not 1 and when it becomes to harm human and animal life. Examples of noise pollution 2 the sounds of cars, buses, lorries, trains and planes. When you stand near a bus road, sometimes the noise can hurt your 3 . And people living near airports often find it difficult to sleep. Noise pollution 4 also be from machines. We often use very noisy machines around the house or at our jobs. Factory noise is also a big problem. Finally, sometimes loud 5 can be a form of noise pollution. For example, the music from a club or from your next-door neighbour. We might think that noise problem is just a small problem, 6 in fact it can be dangerous. Some people have become deaf because of noise pollution. What’s worse, when people lose sleep because of noise pollution, they become careless. This can 7 accidents, and people can get hurt or even killed. Finally, noise pollution 8 people feel stress. This can lead to heart disease.What can we do about the problem of noise pollution? We need stronger laws against loud noises. The government also needs to put up walls next to roads and airports to 9 people from the noise. Finally, we can all help with the problem of noise pollution by 10 our music and TVs, and using a softer voice when we talk.1.A.exciting B.popular C.similarD.necessary2.A.reduce B.include C.coverD.display3.A.ears B.eyes C.handsD.legs4.A.must B.should C.canD.would5.A.power B.music C.programsD.songs6.A.however B.so C.moreoverD.but7.A.lead to B.look forward to C.pay attention toD.make a difference to8.A.allow B.produce C.makeD.cause9.A.prevent B.provide C.practiseD.protect10.A.turning off B.turning down C.turning on D.turning up 10.It took Peter quite a while to find a place for his car and in the end he had to _1_ it in a small street, some way from the dentist's(牙医). As he got out, he looked at his watch. He would meet the dentist at five and he still had half an hour. He _2_ the square(广场) and sat down in a chair, to _3_ the falling sun.As he sat there, he watched the children playing. He was _4_ to see a red car like his own come out of the street where he had parked(停车). The car moved fast and soom disappeared. Peter felt in his pockets for his _5_, but they were not there."My car!" he shouted in a loud voice, which made several people look at him. He got up and ran out of the square, then down the small street. His car was not to be seen _6_ then he found it was behind a large one, with the keys _7_ his car.By the time he reached the dentist's, it was _8_. "A very strange thing happened to me." He said to the dentist to explain why he was _9_."_10_, sir." Said the dentist. "In fact I have only just got here."1.A.put B.leave C.lie D.drive2.A.crossed into B.walked by C.went through D.came out of3.A.notice B.see C.enjoy D.wait4.A.surprised B.frightened C.angry D.worried5.A.his watches B.his cards C.his money D.his keys6.A.and B.just C.but D.by7.A.in B.on C.of D.to 8.A.justfiveB.after fiveC.nearly five D.before five9.A.on time B.in time C.early te10.A.You're quite right B.I'm sorry I'm lateC.It's quite all rightD.Don't worry about that11.Dragon Head-Raising (龙抬头) Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes on the 46 day of the second lunar (农历的) month. In 2010, it is 47 March 7.On the day in ancient times, people put paths of ashes (灰) into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was 48 the dragon into the house.On this day people eat noodles, dumplings and fried pancakes. All the day’s foods are 49 after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (龙须)” 50 called “dragons teeth”.In some ancient Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain. They often 51 rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month.It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain. This is 52 the day is often called “Spring Dragon Day”. It was hoped that 53 the help of the dragon, ploughing (耕种) would be easier and the autumn would bring a good harvest.It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month brought 54 luck to the uncles in family. This is why you still see many people 55 their hair cut on Dragon Head-Raising Day.61.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth62.A. in B. at C. during D. on63.A. led B. lead C. to lead D. be led64.A. named B. naming C. calling D. to call65.A. noodle and dumpling B. noodles and dumplingC. noodles and dumplingsD. noodle and dumplings66.A. bring B. take C. carry D. lend67.A. because B. why C. when D. that68.A. under B. in C. with D. by69.A. good B. bad C. better D. worst70.A. was getting B. to get C. got D. getting12.Merry Market is1big supermarket. It’s very near my home. There 2many things. There are 3many people, especially(尤其是)on holidays 4 at weekends. You can5 food and 6,clothes and so on. The shop is open 24 hours every day. The salesmen in the supermarket7 very nice and 8.9 like to talk to you and help you. You can buy things there and you can10meals there, too.1.A. a B. an C. the D./2.A. am B. is C. are D. be 3.A. also B. too C. either D. both 4.A. and B. with C. or D. also5.A. sell B. sells C. buy D. buys6.A. water B. juice C. coffee D. drink 7.A. am B. is C. are D. be8.A. friend B. friendly C. friends D. bad9.A. He B. She C. They D. Them 10.A. have B. has C. had D. having 13.As e-sports grow in popularity, more people consider playing video games to be a sport. More than100 colleges in the United States now have e-sports teams. Many of those school provide scholarships (奖学金), just as they do for ___13___ athletes (运动员). The organizers of the Olympics are even considering adding e-sports competitions in the future.Still, many people say e-sports don’t belong in the same category as traditional sports.Here’s what two of our readers think.1 Yes!Just like football or soccer, e-sports are all about competition.They require skill and concentration. The best players are so talente d. They’re like the LeBron James of video games. Serious gamers spend many hours ___14___their skills. Some professional gaming teams practice for up to 50 hours a week. Some people say playing video games doesn’t involve physical activity. But that’s not always___15___. When I play Wii sports, I move around and sometimes even ___16___.2 No!A sport involves physical activity and skill. Playing video games takes skill. But it doesn’t require enough ___17___ to make it a sport. In fact, people often sit for hours while playing video games. Actual sports, like basketball, help kids get exercise.Just because there are a lot of e-sports competitions doesn’t make playing video games a sport. People compete in spelling bees where winners get prizes. Yet that’s not a sport. And ___18___ is playing video games.13.A.top B.all C.normal D.terrible 14.A.showing B.improving C.discussing D.removing 15.A.possible B.common C.true D.enough16.A.get into breath B.keep breathing C.get out of breath D.lose breath 17.A.strength B.movement C.ability D.skill18.A.yet B.or C.so D.neither14.It’s never easy to admit(承认)you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology(道歉). Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many 2 you’ve expressed clearly you were 3 . You ca n’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia(失眠症). 5 some careful exams, Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him and sa id, “If you don’t tell me what’s 6 you, I can’t help you”.The man admitted he was cheating(骗取) his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and 8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you ,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系), but also make it 9 . If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology from you, do something about in right now.46.A. decide B. have C. need D. try47.A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times48.A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong49.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything50.A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since51.A. hurting B. changing C. touching D. worrying52.A. made B. helped C. let D. saw53.A. gave B. kept C. returned D. paid54.A. newer B. worse C. harder D. stronger55.A. received B. given C. known D. forgotten15.Mr Evans lived in a city. He was a math (1)______ three years ago. He taught well and his students (2)______him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident (3)______ his life.One spring he took his class to (4)______ a place of interest. The children saw a lot of(5)_______ things and had a good time there. But on their way to school., their (6)______ was hit by a track because the young river was drunk. Five students (7)_______ and more than half the children were (8)______ in the accident. He didn't know how it had happened and was very (9)_______ it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a (10)_____. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic regulations. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr Evans was (11)_______ . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a (12)_______ rushing the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man (13)_______ a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it."(14)______ your license to me, madam," dais Mr Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, "Please look for it in the bag (15)______. I can't see anything without glasses."( )1. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer( )2. A. liked B. wished C. helped D. answered( )3. A. beat B. won C. lost D. changed( )4. A. build B. break C. visit D. find( )5. A. terrible B. dangerousC. safeD. interesting( )6. A. bus B. train C. car D. ship( )7. A. left B. lived C. died D. fell( )8. A. beat B. injured C. touch D. stopped( )9. A. sad about B. afraid ofC. interested inD. worried about( )10.A. soldier B. policemanC. booksellerD. cleaner( )11.A. in the corner B. at homeC. on dutyD. in the office( )12.A. runner B. policeman C. player D. cleaner( )13.A. riding B. selling C. buying D. making( )14.A. Throw B. Show C. Lend D. Copy( )15.A. you B. I C. yourself D. myself16.When you hear the world hero, you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela. But there are also "everyday" heroes-they may not be ___1___ to the public, but they do what they can to help ___2___ people's lives as well. Everyday heroes are normal people who are working to make the world a better place. ___3___ them is Robert Lee.Lee grew up in New York City. ___4___ his family was not rich, he learned from a young age the importance of ___5___ the waste of food. When in college, he was part of a student group that gave out leftover(剩余的)food to ___6___ people. This experience made him realize how ___7___ the problem of food wastage actually was.After he left university, Lee and a friend set up a(n)___8___ called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine (RLC). Its purpose is to collect ___9___ food from restaurants and send it for free to shelters(收容所)and food kitchens. Volunteers ____10____ the food from restaurants around the city and hand it out to those in need.RLC operates ____11____. Using an app developed by Lee's team, restaurants ____12____ how much leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers are sent to fetch it. The ____13____ is usually short, so volunteers can just do their deliveries(递送)by ____14____ from the restaurants to the shelters. Lee believes this is a quick way of delivery.So far, Lee and his team have successfully ____15____ over 150,000 kilograms of food, serving almost 300,000 ____16____ to people who need them. Lee has shown that a ____17____ action can help people around us greatly. ____18____ may have a greater influence than we imagine. When Lee is asked _____19_____ his next plan is, he says there's still a lot to do. "It's just the ____20____. With more restaurants, who knows how much more we can do."1. A. safe B. close C. friendly D. well-known2. A. record B. share C. improve D. manage3. A. Under B. Beside C. Among D. Opposite4. A. If B. As C. When D. Though5. A. storing B. avoiding C. burning D. recycling6. A. sick B. blind C. lonely D. homeless7. A. easy B. serious C. funny D. strange8. A. club B. school C. business D. organization9. A. cold B. cheap C. unsold D. uncooked10. A. pick up B. go over C. pay for D. throw away11. A. badly B. quietly C. simply D. slowly12. A. report B. notice C. discuss D. consider13. A. visit B. break C. meeting D. distance14. A. flying B. walking C. skating D. shipping15. A. saved B. heated C. lent D. grown16. A. jobs B. meals C. rooms D. seats17. A. small B. secret C. direct D. social18. A. It B. He C. You D. They19. A. who B. when C. what D. where20. A. need B. time C. promise D. beginning17. It happened on a Saturday afternoon. A young man _1_ Li Ping had just left school for the _2_ time. He was going to start working the next week, so he decided _3_ some new clothes and _4_ . There was a rather nice shop near his home. It sold men's shoes and clothes . He went in to see _5_ they had. The shoes in the shop were very good and were not _6_ . But none of them were the _7_ size .They were either too big _8_ too small. Then he had to look at the suits. He _9_ . It looked very _10_ . But he hadn't enough money with him. He had to go out unhappily.s d C.whose name D.of namest B.first C.next D.few。
九年级期末题型突破10 完形填空(二)完型填空(二)一On a sunny day, three old men with long white beards(胡子) knocked the door of a small and old house. When a woman opened the door, she found she never 1 them before. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you look 2 . Please come in and have a rest.”“We do not go into a house together,” they replied.“Why?” she asked.One of the old men explained: “His name is Wealth, and he is Success, and I am Love. You need to discuss 3 your family which one you want to invite.”The woman went back into the house and told her husband about it. Her husband was very happy. “How 4 !”, he said. “Let us invite Wealth. He can fill our home with 5 !” His wife disagreed. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter suggested: “Wouldn’t it be better to 6 Love? Our home will be filled with love.” “Let us take our daughter’s 7 ,” said the husband. Then, they went out and invited Love.Love got up and walked into the house. The other two 8 got up and followed him. The woman asked Wealth and Success 9 : “I only invited Love, why are you coming in?”The old men replied together: “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have 10 , but since you invited Love, wherever He goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”1.A.looked B.heard C.met D.taught 2.A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty D.happy 3.A.to B.at C.on D.with 4.A.bad B.strange C.nice D.difficult 5.A.wealth B.success C.love D.happiness 6.A.meet B.invite C.think D.take 7.A.news B.advantage C.way D.advice 8.A.just B.still C.also D.always 9.A.by mistake B.in surprise C.at last D.in a hurry 10.A.stayed out B.stayed in C.said sorry D.said hello【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.A【分析】爱、财富和成功,如果只能选择一个,你会选哪一个呢?这篇短文给我们讲述了一个故事,告诉我们有爱的地方就有财富和成功。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 1 .At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 3 , and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 thereI sat, waiting for the light to 5 , the only human being, for at least a mile in any 6 .I started wondering why I 7 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have beenno 9 in going through it.Much later that 10 , after I'd met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I'd stopped for that light 11 me. I think I stopped 12 it's part of a contract (契约) we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it'san agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 13 : we don't go through red lights.We do 14 we say we'll do. We show up when we say we'll show up.I was so 15 of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.1. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard2. A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid3. A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark4. A. and B. or C. so D. but5. A. return B. change C. start D. continue6. A. attention B. background C. direction D. information7. A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot8. A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly9. A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy10. A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning11. A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came back to12. A. though B. unless C. because D. until13. A. me B. it C. him D. us14. A. what B. how C. why D. that15. A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)C;【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者晚上开车回家,在遇到红灯时停下来了,尽管当时路上只有他一个人,没有任何车辆和其他人。
中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)1一、完形填空1.完形填空What's your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements (陈述)are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others.For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see "Titanic". I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art competitions, but the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard.These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 9 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.1. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves2. A. or B. so C. and D. but3. A. won B. began C. failed D. ended4. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous5. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered6. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never7. A. greater B. smaller C. lower D. more common8. A. ends B. films C. prizes D. drawings9. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least10. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文谈论了对成功的理解,成功靠的是练习。
2024年中考英语第一轮复习完形填空专项训练15篇1.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I came to a new school. Like me, a girl named Amy was also new to the class. Except this, we had nothing in common. I was 1 , but she was short. My hair was short and ugly, while hers was long and beautiful. I was shy, but she was not. I considered her my 2 . But she wanted to be my friend.One day, she invited me to her house. I was 3 because I never thought my “enemy” would invite me to play. In fact, I had never been invited to play before, so I had no reason to 4 .I came to her house. When we got to her room, she took out a large box of dolls. Then we sat on the floor and 5 crazy stories about these dolls. We both had a wild imagination. Also on that day, I discovered we had the same 6 —writing. And we both dreamed of being writers.Amy was a very 7 girl, and she could get on well with everyone. She was welcomed by all the neighbors in her community. Soon I was 8 in her magical world.I met her friends and got to know her neighbors. We went to each other’s houses to play and spent every spare moment 9 .Amy, my first real friend since childhood, taught me an amazing thing about making friends: your “worst enemy” may 10 your best friend.1.A.brave B.tall C.polite D.happy 2.A.enemy B.family C.teacher D.leader 3.A.lonely B.disappointed C.surprised D.serious 4.A.reply B.refuse C.leave D.worry 5.A.thought about B.wrote down C.learned from D.made up 6.A.purpose B.interest C.subject D.experience 7.A.shy B.lucky C.popular D.smart 8.A.included B.learned C.considered D.discovered9.A.carefully B.easily C.quietly D.happily 10.A.remember B.protect C.become D.beat2.Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become veryof a spaceship. In factories, robots are controlled by computers. They can do work that isare also making the workplace 14 and better.Since the Internet came into being, people’s lives at home have been 15 , too. More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people communicate by sending e-mails and chatting online. The whole world is 16 . The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.Computers have improved our lives, but they have brought 17 , too. For example, if we 18 computers too long, we may get headaches or sore eyes. If we play computer games too much, we won’t have enough 19 to study or exercise. Besides, not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us. Computers 20 us at work and at home, but they must be used properly.11.A.expensive B.useful C.harmful D.rapid 12.A.control B.punish C.repair D.compare 13.A.simple B.surprised C.dangerous D.homeless 14.A.busier B.smaller C.wiser D.safer 15.A.changed B.repeated C.polluted D.managed 16.A.broken B.connected C.divided D.polluted 17.A.development B.problems C.advantages D.trades 18.A.come on B.go on C.put on D.work on 19.A.time B.money C.friends D.courage 20.A.kill B.help C.replace D.reply3.Essie is a fourth-grade student in Wisconsin. She was peacefully eating lunch when sheto do something to help her classmate.Essie felt a bit 23 and scared in the situation. She took deep breaths to help herself 24 so she could help her classmate. Later, Essie said to the school newspaper reporter, “I did what I had to do to save Sophia’s life.”Teacher Samantha was in the classroom when it happened. “It’s hard to believe a fourth-grader can do this.” She said in 25 . Essie used the Heimlich Maneuver(海姆立克急救法)that she 26 from a video to help her classmate.After learning what Essie did, the school community 27 her success. The after-school program that Essie took part in held an “Essie Day”for her. Everyone felt28 of Essie and started to learn Heimlich Maneuver.It is a(n) 29 that Essie will never forget. She hopes she doesn’t have to perform the life-saving skills 30 . Most importantly, she is thankful that her classmate is OK. 21.A.rest B.advice C.help D.safety 22.A.eating B.crying C.jumping D.singing 23.A.angry B.nervous C.excited D.lonely 24.A.keep up B.look out C.calm down D.run away 25.A.pain B.doubt C.silence D.surprise 26.A.heard B.learned C.borrowed D.suffered 27.A.judged B.expected C.received D.celebrated 28.A.sure B.afraid C.proud D.ashamed 29.A.period B.wonder C.spirit D.experience 30.A.again B.soon C.yet D.instead4.“Where does Christine keep her drawing paints?” I thought in front of my sister’s desk. IChristine did not listen to me.Christine 36 into my room. The drawing I had been working on was laid on my desk. I became 37 when I saw Christine was going to tear it. I shouted, “Christine, I did that drawing for you!” Christine looked down at the drawing. On the bottom of the drawing were the words “For the best 38 in the world”.After I explained that I tore her poster 39 , Christine said sorry to me. I, too, said sorry for tearing her favorite poster. Christine 40 my half-done drawing highly and said, “After you complete it, I’ll put it up in my room instead.”31.A.clean B.enter C.leave D.close 32.A.sent out B.ran out C.came out D.point out 33.A.corners B.stamps C.lists D.patterns 34.A.difference B.talent C.appearance D.picture 35.A.sleepy B.silent C.active D.mad 36.A.rushed B.stepped C.attended D.looked 37.A.proud B.patient C.nervous D.silent 38.A.mother B.sister C.father D.brother 39.A.carefully B.politely C.actively D.accidentally 40.A.praised B.exchanged C.managed D.processed5.My dad lost his job a few years ago. At the time, I thought it didn’t matter much, but I“We all came together as a family.”Later on, I thought about what Dad said and 49 he was right. We were all upset about giving things up, but we did what we could to help each other. Even though it was 50 that my dad lost his job, it showed me what a family is all about.41.A.changed B.protected C.considered D.listed 42.A.song B.advice C.reason D.news 43.A.attracted B.explained C.prevented D.pulled 44.A.either B.instead C.late D.yet 45.A.welcome B.normal C.necessary D.successful 46.A.job B.luck C.dream D.chance 47.A.housework B.homework C.discussion D.activities 48.A.talked back B.left out C.gave up D.let down 49.A.avoided B.realized C.expressed D.influenced 50.A.easy B.boring C.right D.bad6.通读以下短文,掌握其大意,然后从四个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How to take notesNote-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your lessons. It can make you confident (自信的) 1 you are studying. But unluckily, most 2 don't know how to take notes.Write down key facts. If your teacher writes 3 on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most 4 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 5 . For example, some teachers may 6 lots of dates and facts in class, 7 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may 8 something important again and again.Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to 9 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't 10 what he is saying, you can ask him 11 class.Cornpare (比较) .Comparing your notes with your 12 can be good for your learning.It can also help you and your classmates correct (纠正) some 13 .Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 14 when a test comes.Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy (重写) your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll 15 time in the coming test1. A. until B. before C. when D. although2. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. parents3. A. notes B. words C. lessons D. differences4. A. common B. boring C. important D. interesting5. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly6. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to D. look for7. A. though B. but C. because D. unless8. A. find B. say C. read D. write9. A. laugh B. repeat C. have D. add10. A. follow B. change C. review D. read11. A. after B. when C. because D. before12. A. classmates'B. teachers' C. parents' D. girls'13. A. examples B. questions C. mistakes D. answers14. A. easily B. quietly C. early D. slowly15. A. pay B. spend C. save D. waste【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;(11)A;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了做笔记的好处及怎样做笔记。
完形填空A father noticed his son crying silently. He asked him, “What’s wrong, son?”The boy answered, “My classmates 1 at me, calling me son of a poor gardener.”The father said, “Come with me, son, and let’s plant some 2 . It might cheer you up.” They walked to the garden, then the father took out some flower seeds (种子) and said, “Let’s carry out an experiment. We will 3 two flowers separately. I will care for one and you’ll care for the other. I will water mine with clean water, but you will water yours with 4 water. We shall see the results in the weeks to come.”The son was happy as he joined his father in planting the flowers. It took them some days to care for 5 and watch them grow. Later, the father brought his son to the garden and said to him, “Look at the two flowers and tell me 6 you see.” The boy replied, “My flower looks 7 than yours, how is that even possible when your water is cleaner?”The father smiled and said, “That’s 8 dirty water can’t stop a plant from growing. It serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥) to help it grow. You see, son, there are some people who will put you down in life, stop your dreams and throw bad 9 on you. Always remember that there is nothing wrong with you, and don’t let the bad words make you cry. 10 , let it encourage you into being a better person.”1.A.looked B.realized C.laughed D.regarded2.A.vegetables B.flowers C.fruits D.trees3.A.plant B.carry C.drive D.push4.A.clean B.dirty C.cold D.hot5.A.him B.you C.her D.them6.A.when B.what C.why D.how7.A.smaller B.weaker C.better D.worse8.A.because B.though C.unless D.until9.A.choices B.stories C.words D.jokes10.A.Anymore B.Besides C.Neither D.InsteadLiang Shu is a bird-watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college whenone of my 11 showed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.Liang has gone on different bird watching 12 in China and abroad with her college friend. She talked about her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds of birds 13 together in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and 14 them to land and walk in front of us. 15 , we saw a kind of bird that we had wanted to see for years. We didn’t make any sound, but felt 16 .”Another time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was 17 nearby, so she ran to see it. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling happy, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photos 18 , she realized that it was just a kind of common bird. Later, the people all came to realize that, and everyone 19 . How funny it was!“I’m glad that birds are getting people’s 20 ,” Liang said. “Through bird watching, we are closer to living with nature in peace.”11.A.friends B.mothers C.students D.customers12.A.records B.shows C.trips D.sales13.A.eating B.flying C.walking D.landing14.A.waited for B.looked for C.cared for D.worked for15.A.Sadly B.Simply C.Recently D.Luckily16.A.bored B.excited C.relaxed D.worried17.A.brave B.proud C.active D.helpful18.A.lazily B.easily C.angrily D.carefully19.A.laughed B.arrived C.noticed D.agreed20.A.time B.magic C.money D.attentionMy five-year-old son and I were driving back home after school. He was 21 and wanted to know if we could run by Mcdonald’s and buy a hamburger. We drove into the parking spot (停车场) and in front of us was a car with an old lady inside. She looked 22 .I walked close to her and she told me that 23 car had broken down as soon as she drove out of the parking spot. I offered 24 her car back into the parking spot. She was so nervous that she couldn’t remember 25 her mobile phone. I called AAA car service andthen 26 her son to let him know she was safe. We waited with her until the AAA car arrived. She was unable to get into the AAA car 27 a recent knee operation (手术). My son and I drove her to where she was staying and helped take her bags inside. She had forgotten to get the 28 .We returned to McDonald’s and bought her dinner 29 then brought it back to her. Her son called me that evening and thanked me 30 his mother. My son was so sweet and told me that he was happy that we could help the lady.21.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.sleepy22.A.happy B.quiet C.worried D.pretty23.A.my B.her C.your D.his24.A.to catch B.to hold C.to push D.to buy25.A.when to use B.why to use C.where to use D.how to use26.A.called B.warned C.wrote D.made27.A.since B.as C.because of D.while28.A.breakfast B.lunch C.water D.dinner29.A.and B.or C.but D.even30.A.seeing B.helping C.realizing D.saving根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
专题完形填空【2019】B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)This month,we had the honor of interviewing and six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17.These weren’t stopped by their age or size or lack of resources ,they saw a___50___ in the world around them and to step hep where they could.They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts,teach other kids about life lessons,and use their free time to___51___the old trees we love so dearly in the community.Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book,Start Now!You Can Be a Change-maker.The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger, health and animals in danger-in a way that young children can understand.The book shows them,through other kids' stories,how they can make a ___52___,too.In our interview with the writer,he shares that each time his children take a small action,such as recycling,he talks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect.It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how___53___ they are.At this time of year,we often hear lots of questions from parents.The most one is___54___,"What volunte er chances are there for young children under 16?”The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in.They can create their own chances.As parents,teachers,aunts, uncles,and friends,it's our job to ___55___ for what speaks to a child's heart,help them take that first step,and watch what their little hands can do.Start now,and you can raise a change-maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine50. A. sign B. need C. reason D. change【答案】B【解析】句意:他们没有因为年龄、规模或缺乏资源而停止,他们看到了周围世界的需求。
题号23完形填空说明建议类〖真题回顾〗A【2019 • 广州市中考】The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he returned to earth12 very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years1. A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. exploring4. A. as B. or C. but D. so5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs7. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose8. A. die B. died C. have died D. will die9. A. shouldn’t B. may not C. don’t have to D. needn’t 10. A. if B. because C. after D. since 11. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckier D. Luckily 12. A. at B. on C. in D. for 13. A. a B. an C. the D. / 14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent 15. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others【文章大意】人类对太空的研究始于几千年前,那时科学还很落后,人们只能用肉眼观察天空。
九年级全册英语《完形填空》(人教新目标版)一、完形填空:The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. This (1) is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). Many people like it, (2) it's a time for families to get together.It is (3) to spend the night with families and loved ones looking up at the moon. People also give andeat (4) around the time of the festival. This is the third time I have been in Asia for the festival. The first year I celebrated the festival (5) Guangzhou. Millions of people travelled through Guangzhou during the festival.Last year I spent the festival in Sanya. I found many people (6) the festival on the beach. Therewas (7) music, great dancing, delicious picnics, and a lot of fireworks.This year I spent the holiday in Hong Kong. Here, they celebrated the festival by having dragon dances and other activities. There were also lanterns, lights, mooncakes, (8) and bonfire parties.For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to (9) Chinese culture and get to know the people around me. I also enjoy (10) the moon and thinking of my families and friends in Britain and around the world.1.A. knowledge B. expression C. lantern D. festival2.A. so B. because C. that D. whether3.A. patient B. active C. traditional D. secret4.A. mooncakes B. noodles C. dumplings D. apples5.A. on B. at C. in D. for6.A. reviewing B. creating C. noting D. celebrating7.A. folk B. wise C. lifelong D. tall8.A. abilities B. desserts C. physics D. desert9.A. repeat B. tie C. lay D. experience10.A. stealing B. getting C. admiring D. lyingWhen I moved to America in the 7th grade, I did not speak any English. I had no choice but to keep working hard. Although I made (11) when I reached the 9th grade, people still found it difficult to understand me because of my accent(口音).One day, at a party, I was invited to play a guessing game. When it was my turn, I tried to (12) the object that I had in mind.Suddenly someone said with a laugh, "What did she say?" I felt (13). Out of kindness, a girl gently advised me to repeat it, but I got stuck on the word "purple"—I couldn't (14) it. This time, everyone laughed while I was trying hard to get the word out of me.This experience had its own influence on me. When opportunities were opened up for the summer program I had been waiting for, I (15) to attend the interview. Luckily, I got tons of encouragement from people around me. So I decided to have a try.At the interview, the other students in my group spoke professionally and very naturally, but I didn't speak that much. I knew that I could hardly be understood because of my accent. Besides, when I was(16), it would be even more difficult for me to pronounce words clearly. After the interview, I stayed, said sorry and explained to the teachers. I didn't want them to think I wasn't interested or I was being unfriendly. But they appreciated(欣赏) that I (17)myself. "It's OK. You don't have to say sorry. Your accent does not make you less than others, " said one of the teachers.Surprisingly, I was accepted into the program. Imagine how I felt!Up to now, I still feel lucky that I took that step. It is a (18)that I have changed. I did not let my accent stop me. I'm sure I will continue to feel anxious about speaking English with strangers. But that's OK. It will not stop me from trying to be better.11.A. turns B. trouble C. progress D. promises12.A. touch B. choose C. repeat D. describe13.A. unclear B. uneasy C. unexpected D. uninterested14.A. pronounce B. recognize C. translate D. understand15.A. failed B. feared C. managed D. volunteered16.A. confused B. special C. nervous D. respectful17.A. helped B. proved C. showed D. expressed18.A. sign B. lesson C. decision D. warningWang Kai is a boy who is 15 years old. He works hard and does (19) in school. But it is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.When his parents moved to (20) city to work, they could not be at home to look after him. So hebecame (21) in studying and was absent from classes. He hated being in groups, and he was (22) all the time. Then his parents decided to send him to a boarding school. He found life there (23) .One day, Wang Kai told his teacher he wanted to (24) the school. His teacher advised his parents to talkwith (25) son in person. The father took a 6-hour train and a 2-hour bus ride to the boarding school, and he had a conversation (26) his son. This conversation changed Wang Kai's (27) and he chose to stay at the school. He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would (28) everything good that he did.Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be.19.A. good B. badly C. well D. bad20.A. other B. others C. the other D. another21.A. less interesting B. less interestedC. more interestingD. more interested22.A. alone B. active C. outgoing D. popular23.A. easy B. funny C. comfortable D. difficult24.A. thank B. introduce C. leave D. visit25.A. your B. their C. her D. his26.A. with B. in C. on D. about27.A. weight B. school C. mind D. subject28.A. give up B. give away C. take away D. take pride inIn learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You'd better (29) your best to speak when you do much listening. Don't be (30) of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your (31) . While you are doing this, a good way is to write—keep a (32) , write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some else to go through (33) you have written and tell you where there is a mistake. Many mistakes in your speaking will be (34) found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, don't (35) about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose (36) interesting to read. It needn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading (37) this way, don't stop to (38) the words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentence. You can do that at some other time.29.A. have B. send C. make D. try30.A. sure B. afraid C. proud D. tired31.A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French32.A. smile B. sleep C. diary D. teacher33.A. how B. when C. why D. what34.A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly35.A. talk B. fear C. worry D. hurry36.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing37.A. of B. on C. at D. in38.A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look overIt was a beautiful spring day in a forest in ancient China. High up in a tree, a mother bird was watching 39 six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. Five of them were strong. They chirped loudly. But 40 last one that came out was not strong at all. This little one 41 Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was not fastenough 42 the worms (虫子) Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate 43 food, so he was always hungry. And he didn't like that.Little Six didn't have a strong body. 44 he had a strong will. He decided 45 he would get stronger. He would do exercises and flap (拍动) his wings every day.Every morning, Little Six would rise 46 the sun even came up. When his brothers and sisters woke, Little Six had already finished all his exercises. Morning after morning, he practiced 47 his wings, and they were getting stronger and stronger. He always got the first worms Mama brought back home.All through the spring, Little Six woke up 48 than his brothers and sisters. Week after week, he worked harder than they did. He 49 eat big meals and did not go hungry any more.After a couple of months, all the baby birds had grown well. Mama Bird brought them togetherand 50 them to fly. 51 everyone's surprise, Little Six was the first to start flying!"Chirp! Chirp! 52 at me!" Little Six cried 53 while his brothers and sisters still fought hard, trying to fly up.39.A. she B. her C. hers D. herself40.A. a B. an C. the D. /41.A. called B. was calling C. was called D. were called42.A. get B. got C. getting D. to get43.A. little B. few C. much D. many44.A. and B. but C. because D. so45.A. what B. why C. when D. that46.A. before B. after C. until D. if47.A. flap B. to flap C. flapping D. flapped48.A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest49.A. could B. might C. should D. must50.A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. will teach51.A. In B. To C. For D. At52.A. Look B. Looks C. To look D. Looking53.A. happy B. happier C. happiness D. happilyWhen I was in Grade Eight, one thing made me upset. I could never get a good score(得分) in my (54) tests. My scores were always just about 70.One day, I talked to my mom about that. (55) asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it seriously. And then I realized what my problem was."Mom, the problem is really simple. I've (56) it. So I work it out quickly. ""Oh? " Mom stopped her housework and listened carefully and (57) ."Yes. They're so easy that I get careless. Sometimes I take my (58) carelessly in class. And when I review them, I can't understand them. ""I see. " Mom said. "No one is (59) with good learning habits. Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough. ""You're right, Mom. I will try to be quick and (60) , too. ""Any knowledge cannot be mastered(掌握) at once. It should be (61) again and again until you use it easily. So you'd better have more practice. ""I will keep your words in mind, Mom. "After that, I changed my learning habits. I studied as carefully as I could. When I did physics exercises, I would read each (62) with great patience to find key words. Then I (63) what I learned so that I could do the exercises right.You know what? A few weeks later, I did finally get a perfect score in physics!54.A. Chinese B. physics C. math D. geography55.A. He B. You C. She D. They56.A. got B. improved C. stood D. memorized57.A. actively B. secretly C. wisely D. patiently58.A. brains B. abilities C. notes D. grammars59.A. broken B. born C. shocked D. surprised60.A. careful B. proper C. honest D. fair61.A. created B. pronounced C. reviewed D. searched62.A. attention B. progress C. partner D. sentence63.A. parted it with B. connected them withC. looked it upD. picked them upThe plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess (空姐) told him that she would bring him the (64) . But the air hostess was (65) busy that she forgot to bring him the water. (66) , the passenger couldn't take his medicine on time. About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he (67) it.In the following hours, each time she (68) the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger (69) paid notice to her.When it was time to get off the (70) , the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers' booklet (留言薄). She was very (71) . She thought that he would (72) bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then (73) . The passenger put it, "In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere (真诚的) smiles?"64.A. medicine B. water C. cup D. coffee65.A. very B. too C. quite D. so66.A. With the help B. As a resultC. On the one handD. To tell the truth67.A. drank B. accepted C. refused D. received68.A. looked at B. listened to C. talked about D. passed by69.A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often70.A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus71.A. interested B. happy C. excited D. sad72.A. break down B. get down C. write down D. go down73.A. smiled B. cried C. wondered D. worriedSome people have a very poor sense of direction. (74) , I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may (75) get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the (76) . So I used to walk around in circles andhope (77) by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now, I am no longer too (78) to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I (79) to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I will say, "Sorry, I am a stranger here."Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me (80) I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. (81) , I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘书) (82) in the man who had asked me for the direction. Imagine how embarrassed(尴尬的)I was and how (83) he was when we saw each other again!74.A. Happily B. Unluckily C. Importantly D. Normally75.A. just B. already C. still D. yet76.A. advice B. problem C. way D. question77.A. that B. which C. what D. when78.A. pleased B. patient C. brave D. shy79.A. refuse B. forget C. try D. mail80.A. that B. if C. what D. where81.A. However B. So C. Since D. Because82.A. showed B. asked C. told D. spoke83.A. scared B. excited C. interested D. surprisedMichael was my classmate. He liked playing tricks on others. He once put a sign that said "Sing to Me! "on (84) back. It was terrible. Everywhere I went, people started singing to me. When I realized what was happening, I got really (85) .Another time, he embarrassed Nicole during sharing time. Nicole was shy. She (86) shared. She always said, "Pass. " But what did Michael do when it was his turn to share? He asked, "Did everybody (87) how Nicole's new blue dress matches her eyes? " Nicole's face turned bright red. Poor Nicole!It was Valentine's Day that day. I was sure Michael was up to something somewhere, (88) he always was. No way was I going to let him pull a prank(恶作剧)—ruining someone's Valentine's Day.I (89) him everywhere. The lunch break was almost over. I must find him and stop him. When I got to the classroom, there was Michael Peterson, at Michael Rogers's desk, digging in his (90) of valentines!"Hurry and help me, " said Michael as soon as he (91) me.At first I thought he was stealing valentines from Michael Rogers's box. However, he was putting valentines (92) .Seeing my expressions, he told me that he found Michael Rogers's box was (93) when he was passing out his valentines. Michael Rogers was new and Mrs. Karcher must have forgotten to put his name on the list,so (94) made him a card.I suddenly realized I had also (95) to prepare a valentine for Michael Rogers."But everyone made one for me, " Michael continued. "So I'm giving him my (96) , since we've got the same name—Michael. "I stood there, not quite believing (97) I was hearing. "Is Michael Peterson the one who always pulled pranks on us? " I asked myself. Maybe he was kind of (98) . . . in a hidden sort of way.84.A. my B. his C. her D. its85.A. tired B. bored C. angry D. nervous86.A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes87.A. mind B. record C. notice D. decide88.A. or B. but C. unless D. because89.A. stayed with B. talked about C. shouted at D. looked for90.A. box B. pocket C. wallet D. schoolbag91.A. saw B. met C. found D. caught92.A. up B. in C. away D. back93.A. old B. pretty C. empty D. special94.A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody95.A. refused B. forgotten C. expected D. remembered96.A. list B. desk C. signs D. cards97.A. how B. why C. what D. where98.A. polite B. sweet C. honest D. patientEach country has many different festivals. The Spring Festival is one of the most (99) festivals in China. It usually comes in January (100) February.Everyone likes it very much. When the Spring Festival is coming, (101) usually prepare new clothes for their kids. People have celebrated it (102) for a long time. In the past, people often (103) guests with foodscooked by themselves while now they are used to buying them from the supermarkets. The rooms are usually cleaned and the floors are (104) brightly. Before that day, people who are (105) business and working around the country usually come back home.That da y, kids can get money from their parents or grandparents. Giving pocket money is a parentsˈ, or grandparentsˈ main action to show their (106) love. They all think the money can bring them a lucky life. For breakfast, people eat jiaozi and some other nice food. After breakfast, the young people will (107) the adults to visit the old. Next day, it is time for women to go home with (108) . Children usually visit their grandparents with their parents. How happy they are! How enjoyable the Spring Festival is!99.A. important B. boring C. busy D. proud100.A. and B. or C. but D. so101.A. friends B. doctors C. parents D. teachers102.A. quickly B. differently C. politely D. traditionally103.A. treated B. ordered C. turned D. carried104.A. slept B. swept C. swum D. stopped105.A. in B. for C. on D. of106.A. cold B. rainy C. windy D. warm107.A. follow B. advise C. allow D. ask108.A. presents B. cultures C. protection D. population答案1~10.【答案】D、B、C、A、C、D、A、B、D、C11~18.【答案】C、D、B、A、B、C、D、A19~28.【答案】C、D、B、A、D、C、B、A、C、D29~38.【答案】D、B、A、C、D、B、C、A、D、C39~53.【答案】B、C、C、D、A、B、D、A、C、B、A、C、B、A、D 54~63.【答案】B、C、A、D、C、B、A、C、D、B64~73.【答案】B、D、B、C、D、B、A、D、C、A74~83.【答案】B、C、C、A、D、C、B、A、A、D84~98.【答案】A、C、B、C、D、D、A、A、B、C、A、B、D、C、B 99~108.【答案】A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、A。
人教新版九年级英语完形填空专题训练含分析、答案一. 完形填空(共5小题)1.I often hear some students say English is difficult, and they can't learn(31)well.But English is very easy for me.I'm good at it, and I'm very(32)to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important.When I began to learn English, my teacher often taught us(33)an active way.It made me become interested in it.I worked hard at it and often got very good marks.The harder I did in it, the (34)I learned it.As a result, I could do better and better in it.Second, you'd better have good (35)to learn it, such as listening to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and reading aloud everyday.(36), you should practice again and again.I also have a good habit.That is whenever I have a problem, I will ask my teacher for help.It really(37)me a lot.Besides, I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English.From them I learn(38)is not only interesting, but also useful.Reading helps me to review what I have learned and improve my English a lot.So Ithink doing more(39)is an important way to learn English well.Of course, if you want to get good(40)in an exam, it's necessary for you to do some exercises.I hope my ways can help you.2.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.Films provide more than just fun.For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills.(16)some might meet with difficulties when watching a film.If you are one of them, I'd like to give you some(17)to help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English.Choose a film that you(18).If you like action films, watch an action film, for example Star Wars.If you like comedies, watch a comedy﹣anything with Hugh Grant (a British actor)in always provides a(n)(19)!It's simple enough.Choose something that you are familiar (熟悉的)with.It's best to(20)with something simple.In this way, you can understand the film more (21).Disney films such as The Lion King and Tangled are classic examples.Other cartoons such as Up and The Lego Movie are also enjoyable.Ask friends(22)advice.Perhaps your friends have already seen someEnglish films.If so, (23)may be able to tell you what films are interesting.If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕).For beginners, subtitles are very(24).It's OK to use subtitles in your own language.But for stronger learners, why not(25)using English subtitles?In this way, you can connect them with the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further.3.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.'It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!'said Ellen Rema.She began to learn(16)at the age of fifty.In just a few years, she has made a lot of progress.(17)no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she(18)to study online.She took an English course (课程)on the Internet.Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard.'My son always said, 'Mom, you are a bit(19)'.He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours(20), but I love it, 'she said.'Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time.I(21)all my courses after two years, but I found I still had difficulties with grammar.'Instead of (22), she chose to continue.After another twoyears, she's still studying in the online classroom.But now to make her English better, she has set new goals (目标)for herself.'Studying online is(23)boring, so you need self﹣discipline (自律), 'said Ellen.'If you really want to learn, never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any(24).'Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work.'It was fun.I have learned so much(25)other cultures and traditions, 'she said.Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times.'I'm very thankful to the Internet.My life has changed a lot, 'said Ellen.4.You speak, write a letter, (56) a telephone call.Your words carry a message, people communicate with words.Do you think you can communicate(57)words?A smile on your face shows you are happy and friendly.Tears in your eyes tell(58)that you are sad.When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want(59)something or ask questions.You shake your head, and people know you are saying(60).You nod and people know you are saying yes.Other things can also carry messages.For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know whichbus(61).A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library.Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out.Have you(62)noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them(63)?People can communicate(64)many other ways.An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things.Books are written to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people.They all help us to know what is going on in the world and(65)other people are thinking about.5.完形填空.All students (1)to have good study habits.When you have good study habits, you learn things(2).You also remember (3)easily.Do you like to study (4)the living room?This is not a good place, (5)it is usually too noisy.You need to study in a quiet place, like your (6).A quiet place will help you only to think about (7).When you study, do not think about (8)things at the same time.Only think about your homework.If you dothis, you will do your homework (9)quickly, and you will make (10)mistakes.Good study habits are very important.If you do not have them, try to develop them.If you already have some, try to make them better.人教新版九年级完形填空专题训练参考答案与试题解析一.完形填空(共5小题)1.I often hear some students say English is difficult, and they can't learn(31)B well.But English is very easy for me.I'm good at it, and I'm very(32)C to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important.When I began to learn English, my teacher often taught us(33) A an active way.It made me become interested in it.I worked hard at it and often got very good marks.The harder I did in it, the (34) B I learned it.As a result, I could do better and better in it.Second, you'd better have good (35) A to learn it, such as listening to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and reading aloud every day.(36) C , you should practice again and again.I also have a good habit.That is whenever I have a problem, I will ask my teacher for help.It really(37) C me a lot.Besides, I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English.From them I learn(38)A is not only interesting, but also useful.Reading helps me to review what I have learned and improve my English a lot.So I think doing more(39)B is an important way to learn English well.Of course, if you want to get good (40)C in an exam, it's necessary for you to do some exercises.I hope my ways can help you.【分析】本文主要讲述在别人眼中英语很难学, 但在作者眼中英语很容易, 他认为学习英语首先要有兴趣, 其次要有一定的学习方法, 此外还要多看杂志多练习.【解答】31.B.考查代词.A.them 他/她/它们B.it它C.him他, 根据前文English is difficult英语很难, 可知讨论的是'English英语', 用代词it代替, 故选B.32.C.考查形容词.A.afraid 害怕的B.worried 担心的C.glad高兴地, 根据I'm good at it 我擅长英语, 后文tell you something about how I study English告诉你我是如何学习英语的.可知我对讨论英语学习方面的问题, 态度是很'高兴地', 故选C.33.A.考查介词.A.in在里面;按照..方式B.by通过;被;经由C.at在…, 根据题意'老师用一种有效的方式教我们', 可知考查短语in+形容词+way 用…方式, 介词in表达'用某种方式', 故选A.34.B.查形容词.A.worse 更差B.better 根号C.earlier更容易, 根据题干, 可知考查the+比较级, the+比较级, 意思是越…就越…, 根据前文The harder I didin it我学习越努力, 可知后面指的是'越好better', 意思是'我学习越努力, 我学的越好', 故选B.35.A.考查名词.A.ways方法;方式B.memories 记忆C.hobbies 爱好, 根据后文such as listening to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and reading aloud every day每天仔细听讲, 勇敢的说, 大声读.可知这些都是学习'方法', 故选A.36.C.考查连词.A.However然而B.Even if即使C.What's more而且;另外, 根据后文you should practice again and again你应当反复练习, 可知这也是一种学习方法, 是对前面的进一步补充, 故选C.37.C.考查动词.A.makes使…B.works工作C.helps帮助, 根据I will ask my teacher for help我将会向老师寻求帮助, 可知这点对我的学习是有'帮助的', 故选C.38.A.考查名词.A.English英语B.habits 习惯C.textbooks教科书, 根据I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English我经常用英语读故事、笑话和简单的小说.可知'英语'是很有实用性的, 结合后文'not only interesting, but also useful不仅有趣而且有用', 故选A.39.B.考查动词.A.speaking 讲话B.reading读C.listening 听, 题干意思是'什么对学好英语很重要', 根据前文Reading helps me to…阅读帮助我…, 由此可知多做'阅读'训练对学好英语很重要的.故选B.40.C.考查名词.A.speeds速度B.knowledge知识C.marks 标记;分数, 根据题干中短语in an exam在考试中, 可知在考试中得到的是好的'成绩或分数', 故选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文, 了解文章大意, 再带着选项去读, 边读边做, 注意联系上下文.2.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.Films provide more than just fun.For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills.(16) B some might meet with difficulties when watching a film.If you are one of them, I'd like to give you some(17) Cto help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English.Choose a film that you(18) C .If you like action films, watch an action film, for example Star Wars.If you like comedies, watch a comedy﹣anything with Hugh Grant (a British actor)in always provides a(n)(19)A !It's simple enough.Choose something that you are familiar (熟悉的)with.It's best to(20) D with something simple.In this way, you can understand the film more(21) D .Disney films such as The Lion King and Tangled are classic examples.Other cartoons such as Up and The Lego Movie are also enjoyable.Ask friends(22)A advice.Perhaps your friends have already seen someEnglish films.If so, (23) B may be able to tell you what films are interesting.If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕).For beginners, subtitles are very(24) B .It's OK to use subtitles in your own language.But for stronger learners, why not(25) C using English subtitles?In this way, you can connect them with the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further.【分析】文章大意:人们看电影不仅仅是为了乐趣, 很多人是为了提高英语水平.但是有些人在看电影时可能会遇到困难.针对这个问题, 文章给出来一些好的建议.【解答】16﹣20 BCCAD 21﹣25DABBC16.B 考查连词, A.If 如果;是否B.But但是C.Because因为D.So因此, 根据some might meet with difficulties when watching a film有些人在看电影时可能会遇到困难, 可知这根前文说到通过看电影提高英语是转折关系, 故选B.17.C 考查名词, A.signs标志B.themes主题C.advice建议D.pressure压力, 根据to help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English.结合选项, 可知这是一些好的建议, 故选C.18.C 考查动词, A.notice助理B.play玩C.enjoy喜欢D.mark标志, 根据If you like action films, watch an action film如, 可知说的是果你喜欢动作片, 看动作电影, 推出要选择你喜欢的电影, 故选C.19.A 考查动词, A.laugh大笑B.service服务C.answer回答D.hope 希望, 根据前文说的是watch a comedy﹣anything, 可知观看喜剧会使人大笑, 故选A.20.D 考查动词, A.share分享B.check检查C.talk讲话D.start 开始, 根据后文In this way, you can understand the film more(21)D, 推出最好从简单的开始, 这样, 就比较容易理解, 故选D.21.D 考查副词, A.fairly公平地B.patiently耐心地C.luckily幸运地D.easily 容易地, 根据前文It's best to(20)D with something simple, 可知从简单的开始, 这样, 就比较容易理解, 故选D.22.A 考查介词, A.for为了B.in在里面C.from从D.on 在上, 根据Ask friends…advice, 可知是指向朋友寻求建议, ask for寻求, 是固定搭配, 故选A.23.B 考查代词, A.we我们B.they他们C.he他D.she她, 根据may be able to tell you what films are interesting…, 结合前文说到你的朋友, 推出此处是指你的朋友们, 所以用代词they代替, 故选B.24.B 考查形容词, A.hard努力的B.useful有用的C.natural自然的D.boring 无聊的, 根据For beginners, subtitles are very…, 结合选项, 推出句意:对于初学者来说, 使用字幕是有用的, 故选B.25.C 考查动词, A.imagine 想象B.discuss讨论C.consider考虑D.allow允许, 根据But for stronger learners, why not…using Englishsubtitles, 可知why not是一种建议的句型, 结合选项, 推出句意:但是对于基础好的人来说, 为什么不考虑使用英语字幕呢, 故选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文, 了解文章大意, 再带着选项去读, 边读边做, 注意联系上下文.3.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.'It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!'said Ellen Rema.She began to learn(16) B at the age of fifty.In just a few years, she has made a lot of progress.(17) C no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she(18) A to study online.She took an English course (课程)on the Internet.Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard.'My son always said, 'Mom, you are a bit(19) D '.He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours(20) B , but I love it, 'she said.'Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time.I(21) C all my courses after two years, but I found I still had difficulties with grammar.'Instead of (22) A , she chose to continue.After another two years, she's still studying in the online classroom.But now to make her English better, she has set new goals (目标)for herself.'Studying online is(23) D boring, so youneed self﹣discipline (自律), 'said Ellen.'If you really want to learn, never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any(24) B .'Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work.'It was fun.I have learned so much(25) C other cultures and traditions, 'she said.Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times.'I'm very thankful to the Internet.My life has changed a lot, 'said Ellen.【分析】本文讲述了一个有志者, 事竟成的故事.一位50岁才开始学习英语的老人, 凭借顽强的毅力, 取得了可喜的成绩.【解答】16.B, 本题考查名词.根据下文文中She took an English course on the Internet.句意:她在互联网上英语课.可知她开始的是英语.故填:B.17.C, 本题考查连词.根据文中句意:因为艾伦住的那个地方没有提供夜校课程, 所以她选择上网学习.可知两个句子存在因果关系, 要用连词because来连接.故填:C.18.A, 本题考查动词.根据文中Because no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in.句意:因为艾伦住的那个地方没有提供夜校课程.结合选项A.chose 选择B.volunteered 自愿C.advised建议D.refused拒绝.可知只能选择上网学习了.故填:A.19.D, 本题考查形容词.根据下文中句意:他不明白为什么我花了这么多时间学习.结合选项A.lazy 懒惰B.careless粗心的C.nervous 紧张D.crazy痴迷.可知她对学习很痴迷.故填:D.20.B, 本题考查动词.根据文中He couldn't understand why I spent so many hour.句意:他不明白为什么我花了这么多时间学习.可知上文她在学习英语, 所以要用studying.故填:B.21.C, 本题考查动词.根据文中I…all my courses after two years.句意:我将要在两年后学完所有课程.结合选项A.started开始B.forgot忘记C.finished完成D.remembered记住可知她计划在两年内完成所有课程.故填:C.22.A, 本题考查动词.根据文中but I found I still had difficulties with grammar.句意:但是我发现我学习语法仍有困难.结合选项可知用giving up放弃符合语境.故填:C.23.D, 本题考查副词.根据文中Studying online is…boring, 句意:在线学习永远不会无聊, 所以你需要自律.可知网上有很多有趣的东西, 不会让你感到无聊, 但是要有自制力才能不影响学习.故填:D.24.B, 本题考查名词.根据文中when you think you haven't made any…句意:当你认为你没有取得进步的时候.结合词组make progress取得进步, 可知要用pregress.故填:B.25.C, 本题考查介词.根据文中I have learned so much…other cultures and traditions句意:我已经学到了很多关于其他文化和传统的知识.结合词组learn about学习关于…可知要用介词about.故选:about.【点评】做题时, 应该通读全文, 了解围绕的是什么主旨.结合题干要求, 仔细收集相关信息后再进行对比, 筛选出正确的答案.4.You speak, write a letter, (56) B a telephone call.Your words carry a message, people communicate with words.Do you think you can communicate(57) D words?A smile on your face shows you are happy and friendly.Tears in your eyes tell (58) A that you are sad.When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want(59) D something or ask questions.You shake your head, and people know you are saying(60) B .You nod and people know you are saying yes.Other things can also carry messages.For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus(61) D .A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library.Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out.Have you(62) A noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them(63) C ?People can communicate(64) D many other ways.An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things.Books are written totell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people.They all help us to know what is going on in the world and(65) B other people are thinking about.【分析】文章介绍了交流的方法.我们可以通过语言交流, 但如果不用语言, 我们也可以进行交流, 比如用微笑表示开心, 用眼泪表示伤心, 用肢体语言表达不同的想法.画家可以用他们的画来表达事物与感情, 作家也可以写书来告诉我们一些有趣的事物…【解答】56.B 考查动词与固定搭配.A表示读;B表示使, 做;C表示做;D表示得到.make a telephone call表示打电话, 此处表示你说话,写信, 打电话, 选B.57.D 考查介词.A表示通过;B表示与, 有;C是动词, 表示用;D表示没有, 不用.下文的A smile on your face shows you are happy and friendly.Tears in your eyes tell(58)that you are sad…中的smile和tears 都不是语言, 但都可以表达情感, 所以此处表示的是你想过不用语言你也可以交流吗, 选D.58.A 考查不定代词.A 表示其他人或事物;B表示特指的其他人或事物;C表示其他的, 后常接复数名词;D表示两者中的另一个.此处表示泛指的其他人, 句意为你眼里的眼泪告诉别人你很难过, 选A.59.D 考查动词与搭配.speak表示说, 不及物, 当作说某种语言时及物, 后面可以加语言;say表示说, 及物, 后面要接说的内容.此处后面有宾语something, 要用say, 且want to do sth表示想做某事, 选D.60.B 考查常识.shake your head表示摇头, 由常识可知摇头表示说不, 选B.61.D 考查动词.A表示得到;B表示选择;C表示有;D表示带走, 乘坐.此处表示乘坐哪一辆车, 选D.62.A 考查副词.A表示曾经;B表示从不;C表示已经;D表示只.have/has…ever…表示…曾经…过, 此处表示你曾经注意到过你的身边有许多标志吗, 选A.63.C 考查短语.A表示在…期间;B表示准时;C表示一直;D表示从前.由there are a lot of signs around you可推测出此处句意为你一直从它们之中接受信息, 选C.64.D 考查介词.A表示有, 和;B表示通过;C表示没有, 不用;D表示在…里, 通过.in…way(s)表示通过…方法, 此处表示人们可以通过许多其他的方法交流, 选D.65.B 考查宾语从句.分析语境可知空格处引导宾语从句作know的宾语, 且从句中缺about的宾语, think about sth中的sth指事物, 要用what来引导, 选B.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文, 了解文章大意, 再带着选项去读, 边读边做, 注意联系上下文.5.完形填空.All students (1) A to have good study habits.When you have good study habits, you learn things (2) C .You also remember (3) Ceasily.Do you like to study (4) A the living room?This is not a good place, (5) A it is usually too noisy.You need to study in a quiet place, like your (6)B .A quiet place will help you only to think about (7)A .When you study, do not think about (8) Bthings at the same time.Only think about your homework.If you do this, you will do your homework (9) C quickly, and you will make (10) C mistakes.Good study habits are very important.If you do not have them, try to develop them.If you already have some, try to make them better.【分析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了所有的学生要有好的学习习惯, 这样你就学的快, 也会记得快, 如果在卧室里做作业, 比较安静, 你就会做作业比较快, 出错更少, 好的学习习惯是很重要的.【解答】1:A.考查情态动词.need意思是'需要';must意思是'必须';can意思是'能';根据这个句子的主语是all students结合空格后面的词语是to have good study habits.是动词不定式, 在给出的这几个词中, 只有need后面可以跟动词不定式, 因此可知这句话的意思是'所有的学生需要一个有好的学习习惯.'.综上所述, 故选A.2:C.考查副词.quick意思是'迅速的'形容词;easy意思是'容易的'形容词;easily意思是'容易地'副词.根据空格前面的词语是learn things, 所以空格处需要一个副词来修饰动词learn, 又根据下文'You also remember(76)___easily.'因此可知这句话的意思是'你学东西就很容易'.综上所述, 故选C.3:C.考查代词.it意思是'它';this.这个;them意思是'它们', 宾格.根据上文'you learn things'你可以很轻松的学东西, 因此可知空格处需要一个代词来代替前面出现的things, things是一个复数名词, 空格前面是动词, 所以空格处要用宾格来填空, 所以要用这句话的意思是'你也能很容易的记住.'.综上所述, 故选C.4:A.考查介词.in意思是'在…里面';with和…一起;on意思是'在…上面';根据下文'You need to study in a quiet place, '你需要一个安静的地方来学习, 根据空格后面的词语是the living room, 因此可知这句话的意思是'你喜欢在客厅里学习吗?'综上所述, 故选A.5:A.考查连词.because意思是'因为';so意思是'因此, 所以';so that意思是'以便, 为了';This is not a good place'这不是一个好地方, this指的是the living room, 又根据'it is usually too noisy'它太吵闹了, 因此可知客厅不是一个好地方的原因是客厅很吵闹, 综上所述, 故选A.6:B.考查名词.kitchen意思是'厨房';bedroom意思是卧室';bathroom意思是'盥洗室';根据上文'You need to study in a quiet place, '你需要一个安静的地方来学习, 在给出的这几个房间里, 只有卧室是最安静的, 因此可知这句话的意思是'你需要一个安静的地方来学习, 比如你的卧室'.综上所述, 故选B.7:A.考查名词.one thing意思是'一个事情';many things意思是'许多事情';nothing意思是'没有什么事情';根据下文'Only think about your homework.'只考虑你的作业, 因此可知这句话的意思是'一个安静的地方, 会帮助你只思考作业这一个事情'.综上所述, 故选A.8:B.考查代词.the other意思是'别的, 其他的'特指两者中的另一个;other意思是'别的, 其他的'用作形容词, 一般修饰复数名词, 也可修饰单数名词, 但前面一般要加限定词;others是other的复数形式;根据下文'Only think about your homework.'只考虑你的作业, 因此可知这句话的意思是'同时不会考虑其他的事情'综上所述, 故选B.9:C.考查固定短语.more much是干扰项;much意思是'很, 非常';much more意思是'更多的'经常用来修饰副词;根据空格后面的词语是副词quickly, 又根据'If you do this, you will do your homework'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的…快.此处指的是如果你在卧室里﹣﹣比较安静的地方做作业的话, 与在客厅里做作业相比, 就会更快, 所以要用比较级来修饰副词quickly, 因此可知这句话的意思是'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的更快'.综上所述, 故选C.10:C.考查形容词.few意思是'几乎没有'修饰可数名词;less意思是'更少的';fewer意思是'更少的';根据空格后面的词语是mistakes, 空格前面的词语是make, 又根据'If you do this, you will do your homework'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的更快.此处指的是如果你在卧室里﹣﹣比较安静的地方做作业的话, 与在客厅里做作业相比, 就会更快, 由于做作业很专心, 所以出错就会更少, 所以这句话的意思是'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的更快, 出错就会更少'.综上所述, 故选C.【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文, 掌握大意, 然后结合具体的选项做出选择, 结合选出的选项再读短文, 从中找出最符合短文的选项, 就可以确定正确答案.。
题1:人物故事(我和小狗Cookie)Thirty years ago, l fell in love with a dog called Cookie.1_________ it was hard for me to add another mouth to feed,I never gave it a second thought.Cookie could quickly 2.__________ seeing my bags spread across the bed with my leaving on a trip.She was also good at showing unhappiness with her tail,trying to make me 3.__________When I came back home and wrote my stories,she 4.__________ sat next to my desk and we could have conversations about where I'd been and what I'd seen. We 5.__________ each other as only animals and those who love them can.I often read to her what I'd written. If she turned away to start cleaning a paw, I knew I had to improve my story.6.__________ she didn't understand what I was really writing. But thiskind of munication with her was my 7.__________ of pushing a story to a higher level.She inspired(激发)me to make up many stories and became my partner in my travels. In this way,we travelled together.Some readers may think it 8.__________ to have such a relationship, but dog owners like me will know it's true and understand.Today I am still a travel writer. My heart is broken because my friend Cookie left me forever.Like many old friends,she and I 9.__________ much over the years.I miss her so much and I am also 10.__________ to her for being at my side for all those years, listening and simply loving.It doesn't matter if she never understood a word I said or that she never left our home. She was my travel partner and always will be.B.BecauseC.IfD.While2.A pare B.fill C.connect D.mixB.cryC.stayD.leaveB.seldomC.sometimesD.never5.A.worried about B.shouted at C plained to D municated with6.A.Above all B.Of course C.First of all D.As a resultB.waysC.resultsD.problemsB.properC.valuableD.impossibleB.sharedC.threwD.forgots B.helpful C.thankful D.friendly题2:(艰辛成功的Linda)Silent and calm,25yearold Linda looks out of the window. She may be smiling now , but it's been a long, hard road to _____11_____ . Today, she is an author of a bestseller and also a famous artist.Her story is about overing _____12_____ and encouraging others to do the same.Linda did not begin talking____13______she was two and a half years old. ____14_____ ,it was found that she had autism(自闭症)and had difficulty in social munication.Linda's mother taught her the 15 of independence by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things ____16______Growing up, she was 17.__________ bullied (欺凌).She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks.She tried changing schools, but she never seemed to be 18 .__________ The bullying 19 . She also had trouble with tests. But she didn't let them stop her. With the help of her parents, Linda received speech and munication treatment.After a long period of treating, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies. But she proved (证明)them 20.__________ Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her abilitycreating beautiful paintings. And at 18.__________ Linda went to art college to study painting and was later 21.__________ by the local volunteers to join them on munity visits where she could 22.__________ her story.Now she has gone through the 23 times.And she has e to 24.__________ that she is not useless.At25.__________ Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family. By sharing her experience, Linda is not only 25.__________ others,but also changing their lives.B.politenessC.sadnessD.happinessB.conditionsC.difficultiesD.discussionsB.becauseC.untilD.soB.UnluckilyC.ClearlyD.SuddenlyB.meaningC.instructionD.interest16.A.by the way B. right away C.in a hurry D.on her own17. A. hardly B.secretly C.recently D.seriouslyB.refusedC.treatedD.allowedB.developedC.continuedD.studied20.A.wrong B.right C.clever D.sillyB.invitedC.trustedD.tested22.A.share B.cover C.copy D pleteB.darkC.safe D fortableB.guessC.doubtD.rememberB.savingC.influencingD.controlling题3:(一对双胞胎)Jim and Steve were twins, They played on the same football team, and shared all the same boys, the same bedroom and the same friends. They shared 26.__________One Sunday,Jim and Steve went 27.__________ lo ride their blue bike , but they wanted to go to different places. Their mother heard the two boys arguing and came outside. She told 28.__________ to lake turns to ride the bike. However,they didn't want to share it.A few days later, their mother brought a pet 29.__________ home for the boys. “Can't we each have our own cat?" asked the boys angrily. They were 30.__________ of sharing everything.“I'm so rry, but you must share one cat, "the mother said. “You will have to 31.__________ the cat and make sure it has enough food and doesn't do anything wrong. " Then the boys began to share the jobs.One day, the cat got into the mother's bedroom. After a few minutes,the cat had fun playing with the ball of yarn(线)and 32.__________ away the yarn all over the room.Steve saw it and quickly went to find Jim, telling him 33.__________ the cat had done.“Oh, no! It's our job to clean up the mess," cried Jim. The boys quickly picked up the yarn and 34._______ “Just think, Jim, if we had two cats, they would have made a 35.__________ mess,"said Steve.“That's right,” laughed Jim. “ Maybe sharing isn't so bad!”B.someoneC.nothingD.everythingB.insideC.upstairsD.downstairsB.themC.himD.herB.catC.fishD.birdB.fullC.shortD.proud31.A.catch B.meet C.feed D.beatB.givingC.runningD.going33.A.where B.why C.what D.who34.A.put it up B.put it back C.put it on D.put it off35.A.happier B.easier C.smaller. D.bigger题4:哲理故事(求助的黄蜂)One sunny morning, when Zebra(斑马)visited the river for a cool drink, he heard a tiny voice. “Help me, Zebra!”Zebra looked around and found Wasp(黄蜂)____1___ in a spider web in a thornbush(荆丛).Carefully,Zebra reached into it, but the thorns ____2___ him.“Ouch!”Zebra stepped back and wns leaving."Please help me," said Wasp. "One day I will____3___ your help."Zebra laughed, "I'm fast and strong. Besides, I have a big family. Why would I need help from a 4_wasp?" "Please try one more time," Wasp said. Zebra knocked at the web again, ____5___ , this time it was enough to free Wasp. "Try to stay out of trouble," Zebra said. “I might not be nearly the next time a spider gets____6___ .”Then he left.All day, Zebra stayed with his family until he noticed his favorite fruitsome berries! The hungry Zebra ran to ____7___ the berries.Wasp was resting in the bushes when she saw Zebra.She also found Lion hiding quietly ahead. If Zebra got too close to Lion...Thinking quickly,Wasp flew down and gave Lion a sudden sting.The ___8____ lion cried,“Roooooaaar!” Zebra heard the loud cry. In a second, he turned around and ran back to his ___9____ .A moment later, Wasp flew around Zebra's head. “Try to stay out of trouble,” Wasp said with a____10___.“I might not be nearby the next time a lion gets hungry. "1.A.resting B.playing C.caught D.hiddenB.hitC.refusedD.killedB.returnC.repeatD.reportzyC.shyD.littleB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.StrangelyB.angryC.thirstyD.hungryB.tasteC.touchD.watch8. A.surprised B.excited C.interested D.bored9.A.friend B.family C.river D.fruitugh B.shout C.wish D.promise题5:核心素养:学习能力(一堂值得深思的课)Mr. Jackson was our science teacher.On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus.He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out because of the change of climate(气候).We all listened carefully and took____11___ of everything he said. Later he had a, ___12____.When the exam paper was ___13____ to me,I was surprised and sad.There was a big red “X” through each of my answers. I failed.But how e? ____14___ on the test paper, I had written down 15 Mr. Jackson said in class.Then I realize that no one 16 the exam at all.What had happened?Very simple,"Mr.Jackson explained."I had made up that story about the wampus,There had never been such animal,so the information in your notes was correct.Do you expect to get ____17___ marks for incorrect answers?There was no need to say we were ____18___.What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he? How could we believe he gave us so much information about animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible____19___ us students to doubt what the teacher taught us?"The zeros on your papers will be ___20____ in your grade books," he said.And he did it.Through this ____21___,Mr.Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and the books are not always____22___.In fact,no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead,we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are ___23____ in our teacher's words or in books.We should ____24___ the habit of doubting, and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special___25___ he gave us.B.notesC.supportsD.messagesB.questionC.testD.planrned B.directed C.added D paredB.LuckilyC.AnywhereD.Although15.A.when B.whether C.why D.what16.A.refused B.pushed C.passed D.praisedeful B.high C.exact D.low18.A.polite B.glad C.modern D.angryB.overC.forD.ofB.describedC.collectedD.circledB.noticeC.introductionD.progressB.rightC.activeD.silentB.reasonsC.pointsD.mistakes24.A.repeat B.risk C.develop D.move25.A.report B.promise C.model D.lesson题6:Once a very young man named Ramu lived in a small village.He spent all his time 26._______ and was always daydreaming. He didn't want to do any work.One day Ramu found a bag full of 27._______ .He was happy.He knew that one had to work to make money. But he felt lucky to get so much money 28._______ working hard.Ramu went to buy many tasty foods from the shop. Then he got some new clothes.In such 29._______ way,he started to spend the money like water.His neighbors said,"Ramu,don't 30._______ the e it to start some business.Work hard,and you will make even 31._______ money,"32._______ Ramu said,"I have no need to work.I have a lot of money,"In 33._______ months Ramu had spent all the money in the bag.34_______ he was unable to put food on the table.The villagers also refused to employ(雇用)so 35._______ a man.Then Ramu understood that free money was not worth it.Only fruits of labor(劳动果实)can feed a man for life.26.A.giving out B.working out C.helping out D.hanging out27.A.money B.fruits C.clothes D.foodsB.byC.withoutD.withB.aC.theD./B.saveC.takeD.makeB.littleC.moreD.lessB.ButC.SoD.Because33.A.a few B.a little C.few D.littleB.AfterC.SoonD.When35.A.friendly B.happy C.lucky zy题7:说明介绍核心素养:文化意识(担忧中国汉字)What do you think of your Chinese? Is it good or bad?Today teenagers are using more and more 1._______ and smart phones. They 2._______ too much time playing and chatting on the Internet.Many of them are obsessed with(沉迷于)digital services such as electronic 3._______ and puters to help with their study.Overuse of these tools will make students too4._______ to think and write.Some of them even 5 how to write Chinese characters(汉字)by hand.Teachers and parents are very worried about 6._______ Such worries have brought about the popular TV show called Chinese Characters Dictation petition(中国汉字听写大会),where middle school students stand on the stage(舞台)to 7._______ Chinese characters by dictation.Over two hundred students from 46 schools pete.The audience is 8._______ this new kind ofpetition,too.They like to write down the characters 9._______ the petitors are writing them.But they found it10._______ to write down all the characters.B puters C.pens D.newspapersB.costC.takeD.payB.recordC.musicD.dictionariesB.carefulzyD.angryB.learnC.forgetD.rememberB.himC.herD.you7.A.look for B.look up C.deal with D.write down8.A.worried about B.proud of C.crazy about D.interested in9.A.while B.where C.if D.tillB. difficultC. easyD.serious题8:(如何处理焦虑)Whenever the exam season es,tress(焦惠)may e along.Here are some 11._______ that have helped me and my friends through this season.When the stress of exams is really hitting me,I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor's dog and 12._______ for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while,or play ball games. Having some 13._______ drives away your stress easily most of the time.And 14._______ you find music helpful,give it a go.Listening to your favorite songs will surely makeyou15._______ .The best thing about this is that you don't have to go 16._______ .But if you are a book lover just like me,17._______ a book you like for half an hour.Reading can take you to placesyou've 18._______ been.Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.For sure,there's nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine.It can really keep 19._______ off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we 20._______our good times or something funny,andI'm feeling better before I know it.Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you,and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.B.reasonsC.habitsD.results12.A.walk B.jump C.stand D.sit13.A.jokes B.sports C.tasks D.lessonsB.untilC.sinceD.ifB.friendlyC.happyD.sleepyB.everywhereC.anywhereD.nowhereB.writeC.printD.readB.neverC.seldomD.always19.A.worry B.pity C.surprise D.pain20.A.think about B.talk about C.care about D.hear about题9:(蓝鲸)Blue whales are the largest animals in the world. But they are amazing 21._______ because of their hugesize,but their slow heartbeat.For the first time,scientists have researched the22._______ of a blue whale.They found 23._______when blue whales dive(潜水)for food,their heart rates(心率)are as 24._______as 2 beats per(每)minute(bpm).Scientists used to 25._______that their diving heart rate was 15 bpm.When the whales goto the ocean's 26._______ to breathe,their heart rate is between 25._______ and 37 bpm.Usually, the larger an animal is, 27._______ its heart beats,since it takes more time to pump(输送)blood around 28._______ body.Shrews,the smallest mammals(哺乳动物),have a heart rate of up to 1,000 bpm.Humang usually stay between 60 and 100 bpm.29._______ slowing their heart rate,blue whales can Bend more blood to the muscles(肌肉)that theyuse30._______.These muscles bee stronger,allowing the whales to dive for longer periods of time.B.eitherC.not onlyD.althoughB.body sizeC.divingD.foodB.thatC.onceD.ifB.littleC.fastD.slowB.expectC.thinkD.doubt26.A.bottom B.surface C.center D.side27.A.the slower B.slower C.the faster D.faster28.A.it's B.its C.his D.herB.InC.OnD.At30.A.to pump blood B.to eat C.to breathe D.to dive题10:(勇敢乐观地生活)My life was perfect when I was twelve years old.I had a big family,1._______ my sister,Chrissy,and a little brother,Patrick,whom I loved greatly.Spring was ing,and I was 2._______ about another summer with Grandma.She and I had great fun together last summer.She was retiring(退休)this year,3._______ that meant more time with her.Then,on April 11,2017,at 10:00 P.M.,we were all going to bed when the phone rang.My uncle was 4._______ to say that Grandpa had just taken Grandma to the hospital...The next morning,I was told that Grandma was gone due to a heart disease.I tried to be strong,but even my father5._______.I hadn't even said goodbye to her.I couldn't control my 6._______ anymore and began to cry loudly. It finally hit me:She was gone7._______.All she had left me were 8._______ in the gardenthe hours we spent planting flowers and taking care of 9._______.I believe that my grandma is a star watching overme,and she would have wanted me to be 10._______ and happy like her,even though there are badtimes.My family and friends love me for who I am and support me for what I do, as I know my grandma would,too.题11:(孤独的大树)A long time ago,there was a huge apple tree.A little boy loved to e 21._______ play around it every day.He climbed to the tree top,22._______ the apples or played under the tree.He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went by.The little boy had 23._______ and he no longer played around the tree.One day,the boy came back to the tree and 24._______ sad."e and play with me," the tree asked the boy. “I am no longer a kid.I do not play around trees anymore. "the hoy25._______,"I want toys.I need26._______ to buy them."“Sorry,but I don't have money.B ut you can pick all my apple and 27._______ them.So,you will have money."The boy wa8 so 28.He picked all the apples on the tree and left happily.The boy didn't e back 29 ._______he picked the apples.The tree was 30._______.One day,the boy 31._______ and the tree was so excited,"e and play with me,"the tree said."I don't have time to play. I have to work for my family.We need a 32._______.Can you help me?"“Sor ry,but I don't have a house. But you can 33 my branches to build your house. ” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left 34._______.The tree was glad to see him full of joy but the boy didn't appear.Since then the tree felt again 35._______ and sad.B.andC.orD.s0B.destroyedC.playedD.lovedin down B.stood up C.grown up D.put downB.sawC.soundedD.lookedB.repliedC.toldughedB.woodC.branchesD.apple27.A.cook B.eat C.sell D.offerB.excitedC.nervousD.sorryB.beforeC.whenD.afterB.afraidC.pleasedD.angryB.leftC.movedD.returned32.A. kitchen B.yard C.home D.house33.A. take off B.pick C.cut off D.plantB.seriouslyC.slowlyD.silentlyB.lonelyC.proudD.satisfied答案:题13:1.A2.C3.C4.A5.D6.B7.B8.D9.B10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.D18.A 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C26.D 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.D题46:1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.D7.B8.A9.B10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.B18.D 19.C 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.D26.D 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.D题79:1.B2.A3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.A10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D18.B 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.D题1011:1.B2.B3.C4.A5.D6.D7.B8.C9.A10.D 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.A18.C 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.B。
2024初中英语中考总复习完形填空专项练习附答案一At the age of seven, I started school in London. There I met a teacher, Mr. King. He 1 my life. Mr. King taught me math. He was 2 . He often told us funny stories. So his 3 made us excited.One day, Mr. King 4 me while I was on my way home.He 5 a piece of paper with some math exercises on it. With a smile, he asked, “Would you like to have a try, my kid?” I was a bit 6 and took those exercises home. I worked hard that night.The next day, when I gave the answers to him, he 7 checked them and said, “Well done! I 8 your love for math will help you with the rest.”After Mr. King encouraged me, I spent all my free time on the exercises. A week later, I succeeded! Mr. King gave more 9 to me, expecting me to make great progress. Every time I worked out the 10 , I had a lot of fun. Exercises became harder and I put more effort into math.I enjoyed math. It was Mr. King that opened the door to math for me and led me in. I was thankful to Mr. King.1.A.changed B.gave C.dealt D.allowed2.A.quiet B.shy C.silent D.humorous3.A.grades B.researches C.lessons D.studies4.A.stopped B.praised C.beat D.invited5.A.took after B.took out C.took off D.took up6.A.surprised B.angry C.bored D.sad7.A.carelessly B.badly C.safely D.carefully8.A.hate B.doubt C.believe D.like9.A.jokes B.ideas C.exercises D.sports10.A.wishes B.problems C.plans D.hobbies二As a mouse looked through a hole in the wall, he saw a farmer and his wife open a box. He found that inside it was a mousetrap (捕鼠器).Going out of the house, the mouse shouted. “There is a mousetrap in the house!” The chicken said, “I can tell this is a big problem for 11 , but it is nothing to me.”The pig said, “I am 12 , but I won’t do anything to help you.”The cow said, “I’m sorry for you, but there’s nothing I can do for you.”That night, they all 13 the sound of the mousetrap working. In the dark, the farmer’s wife didn’t see the trap caught a snake’s tail. She reached her hand out for the mousetrap 14 the snake bit her. She was taken tothe 15 and came back home with a fever.The farmer wanted to make chicken soup for her, so he 16 the chicken. But she was still not well after eating it, so her friends came to visit her. To serve theguests, the pig ended up on the plate. 17 , the farmer’s wife died the next day. Many people came to say goodbye, so the farmer killed the cow tohave 18 meat for everyone.So, next time you hear that someone is facing a 19 and think it has nothing to do with you, think again. When one of us is in 20 , we all may be. That is because we are all living under the same sky.11.A.them B.you C.him D.me12.A.interested B.happy C.sorry D.tired13.A.heard B.looked C.realized D.noticed14.A.because B.until C.and D.or15.A.zoo B.park C.farm D.hospital16.A.fed B.sold C.cooked D.bought17.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Happily D.Sadly18.A.good B.easy C.enough D.healthy19.A.meeting B.problem C.farmer D.wife20.A.danger B.shape C.colour D.surprise三Having good management in schoolwork, family and social life is important for us students. Some students are not skillful in dealing with their time 21 .This can have a bad influence on grades life and even health. Poor time management can get in the way of 22 . Luckily, there are two simple ways students can useto 23 this problem: planning early and getting away from distractions (分心).Students can be more successful 24 simply planning their study time. For example, students always try to study the time before an exam. Actually, students can just plan earlier and study for two more 25 per night before the exam. This “Timed study” not only reduces pressure but also 26 better memory of knowledge. Students should also plan their other things early. They should know their tasks, doing the most 27 ones first. Students who begin each week with clear plan end to achieve greater success than those who do not.Another way students can better manage their time is 28 what distractions they face and control them. Most students 29 more than six hours a week on social media. Even more traditional media can be adistraction. 30 you cut TV one hour per day,you will get 7 extra (额外的) hours each week, which means more than enough time to do important tasks. 21.A.wisely B.quickly C.politely D.honestly22.A.pleasure B.courage C.success D.kindness23.A.find B.meet C.break D.solve24.A.for B.by C.with D.at25.A.sounds B.minutes C.hours D.days26.A.leads to B.looks up C.clears out D.deals with27.A.different B.similar C.interesting D.difficult28.A.regret B.review C.believe D.understand29.A.lose B.spend C.save D.give30.A.Unless B.When C.If D.Though四Mary was playing with her pet dog, Tony. Tony jumped up 31 and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth.Mary was heartbroken. “I can’t simply 32 nice clothes just because of a hole,” she thought. As a sweater designer, she often 33 her own sweaters, so she decided to learn a new 34 —repairing.Instead of trying to make the repair as 35 as possible, she tried to repair clothes with a big fix. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK. The show teaches 36 about clothing repair throughout history to the modern day.Mary now 37 repairing classes online and shares advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She’s pleased that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming 38 once again. It has disappeared for ages, but it’s really exciting to see it 39 ,” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has become anew 40 . It makes me positive about the future.”31.A.excitedly B.angrily C.calmly D.secretly32.A.put on B.take out C.hand out D.throw away33.A.lost B.made C.collected D.washed34.A.skill B.word C.lesson D.subject35.A.cheap B.clear C.special D.small36.A.visitors B.doctors C.reporters D.engineers37.A.buys B.joins C.offers D.takes38.A.easy B.serious C.popular D.important39.A.setting out B.coming back C.slowing down D.moving forward 40.A.tool B.idea C.product D.fashion五The Women’s Singles Final of the 2024 Australian Open (2024 年澳大利亚网球公开赛女单决赛) was an exciting match that kept the audience on the edge of their seats. 21-year-old Chinese player Zheng Qinwen put up a great fight against her opponent (对手), Sabarenka, but 41 she lost the game and had to settle for the second place. 42 she didn’t win, she still made history. She became the second Chinese woman after Li Na to reach a Grand Slam (大满贯) singles final.Zheng’s good performance greatly 43 Chinese tennis lovers. She was cheered on by 44 Chinese crowd on-site. Her good job also 45 a wild celebration from the local Chinese community in Melbourne as well as the fans at home. Zheng’s 46 has made her get a top-10 place on the WTA rankings (排名), a remarkable feat for someone so young.47 on the final, it was really hard for Zheng to beat Sabarenka, who was in top form and seemed almost unbeatable. Sabarenka was so strong thatfew 48 were given Zheng to win. The Chinese star still has a long way to go before reaching the very top of the game in both her skills and 49 .“It’s a pity, but that’s how it was.” a disappointed Zheng said after the final. “Thanks to all the fans for coming here to watch me. Thanks to my team for helping me. I really 50 playing in this Australian Open. It’s an exciting e xperience for me. I’m sure it will be better in the future.”41.A.luckily B.happily C.seriously D.sadly42.A.Although B.If C.Because D.Whether43.A.developed B.supported C.encouraged D.reminded 44.A.noisy B.polite C.special D.crazy45.A.satisfied B.raised C.caused D.followed 46.A.achievement B.fans C.education D.dream47.A.Thinking over B.Looking back C.Going through D.Ending up 48.A.skills B.chances C.wishes D.choices49.A.interest B.growth C.mind D.study50.A.remember B.regret C.mean D.enjoy六In a forest, many fishes and frogs lived in a pond. Among them lived two beautiful fishes named Shara and Bettty. They were bigger than the other fishes in the pond. They were very beautiful and smart. In the same pond lived a frog Ekka with his wife. They were good friends. They all lived a 51 life.But one day, two 52 , returning from the river in the forest after fishing, came across the pond. It was late in the evening and as usual all the fishes and frogs were playing 53 . They jumped high into the air.Seeing the beautiful scene they were amazed and stopped. “How beautiful they look!” said one man. “Yes. And so many of them, too,” 54 the other. “The pond does not look very deep,” said the first man. “Let’s catch some of them.” “It isalready very late and we have a long way to go. Let’s come back tomorrow,” suggested the other man.Hearing this, Ekka turned to the others in the pond and said, “Didn’t you hear what the two men said? We must leave this pond 55 a safer place.”“Just 56 two men said they would come back to catch us tomorrow, you want us to leave our home? For all we know, they might not come back,” said Shara. “Even if they come back to catch us, I know a thousand tricks to get away.” “And even if your thousand ways fail, I know 57 hundred ways,” said Bettty. “We will not let two men scare us away from our home.” All the others in the pond agreed with them.“Well! I know only one trick,” said Ekka. “To leave the placebefore 58 comes.” Ekka and his wife left the pond in search of a safer place. All the fishes and frogs 59 at them as they left.The next day the two men returned to the pond with a thick net.They 60 them all and put all the fishes and frogs into a big basket and took them away.51.A.boring B.peaceful C.terrible D.hard52.A.fishermen B.firemen C.hosts D.pilots53.A.carefully B.quietly C.happily D.sadly54.A.repeated B.asked C.promised D.replied55.A.on B.for C.with D.by56.A.but B.because C.so D.and57.A.another B.other C.others D.the other58.A.safety B.fire C.danger D.victory59.A.laughed B.admired C.praised D.cheered60.A.dug B.fed C.hid D.caught七Tom was the best badminton player in his school. He felt 61 when he won, but felt sad when he lost. Losing was the worst 62 for him in the world.Jack was a new 63 in Tom’s class. He was goodat 64 badminton, too. There was a badminton match in the school. Tom and Jack 65 hard to get ready for the match. Jack could always weara 66 . However, Tom thought it is so 67 to win the match and he lost it in the end.One day, Tom saw Jack playing table tennis. Although he lost again and again, there was still a smile on his 68 . Tom didn’t understand why Jack could always wear a smile. Later, Tom knew that although Jack was bad at table tennis,he 69 playing badminton and table tennis whether he won or lost the game.Tom 70 realized that enjoying the game was more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier from then on.61.A.rich B.happy C.popular D.colorful62.A.book B.desk C.ruler D.thing63.A.brother B.uncle C.classmate D.friend 64.A.singing B.drawing C.playing D.cleaning 65.A.ran B.saw C.told D.worked66.A.smile B.watch C.shirt D.cap 67.A.important B.beautiful C.interesting D.useful 68.A.leg B.face C.hand D.head 69.A.helped B.enjoyed C.looked D.asked 70.A.deeply B.hardly C.widely D.lightly附答案:1-5:ADCAB 6-10:ADCCB 11-15:BCACD 16-20:CDCBA 21-25:ACDBC 26-30:ADDBC 31-35:ADBAD 36-40:ACCBD 41-45:DACDC 46-50:ABBCD 51-55:BACDB 56-60:BACAD 61-65:BDCCD 66-70:AABBA。
题型二完形填空Cloze 1[2018广东]幸福的秘诀A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.When the old man learnt about his 1 , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, "Go to the river miles away and 2 it with water. I will tell you about it 3 no water is spilt(洒)when you reach here." Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to 4 this task.The boy 5 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, "Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?" The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his 6 attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said, "Bring me 7 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well."When he returned, the boy was able to 8 everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found 9 that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road."Well, young man," the old man said. "Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the 10 of happiness."1.A. research B. promiseC. purposeD. experience2.A. wash B. fill C. compare D. connect3.A. if B. until C. unless D. while4.A. put out B. pick out C. point out D. carry out5.A. set off B. paid off C. got off D. kept off6.A. public B. weak C. quick D. full7.A. any B. every C. another D. the other8.A. change B. imagine C. examine D. describe9.A. lazily B. sadly C. luckily D. excitedly10.A. result B. cause C. secret D. decisionCloze 2[2018陕西]我对他人的影响Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you,my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health." Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1.A. worse B. thinner C. better D. stronger2.A. teacher B. waiter C. doctor D. nurse3.A. what B. that C. which D. where4.A. so B. but C. and D. or5.A. swimming B. eatingC. playingD. running6.A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7.A. put up B. give up C. set up D. eat up8.A. school B. neighborhoodC. hospitalD. cinema9.A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid10.A. always B. everC. neverD. sometimesCloze 3[2017河南B卷]我的选择Yesterday evening, Mom and Dad brought me bad news: I was going to stay at Aunt Cakey's house for two days. They were going off on a 1 trip with my brother Rodrick, who kept saying he was not going to college.I 2 going to Aunt Cakey's house because she doesn't like kids at all. Aunt Cakey doesn't have TV or video games, 3 going to her house is like going to a prison (监狱). She doesn't 4 kids, either. She just stands there and watches us kids to make sure that we don't break anything, never letting us out of her sight (视野) when we 5 . I think I'm part of the reason.One time, when I was 6 five, I spent one night at her house. Aunt Cakey had been ironing (熨烫) some clothes downstairs, so when she put me to bed and went to turn off the 7 , she said, "Now, don't go downstairs and touch the iron." But once she put it in my 8 , I couldn't think of anything else.So after she walked out of the room, I went downstairs as quietly as a 9 . And when I found the iron, I put my whole hand on it.I got a second-degree burn, and this put Aunt Cakey in the doghouse10 Mom.So, again, going to her house?1.A. time-saving B. college-findingC. job-trainingD. mountain-climbing2.A. hate B. value C. suggest D. consider3.A. so B. or C. but D. while4.A. help B. teach C. accept D. trust5.A. look around B. fall asleepC. come overD. run away6.A. about B. still C. mostly D. also7.A. TV B. lightC. radioD. computer8.A. mouth B. stomach C. hand D. head9.A. dog B. bear C. mouse D. horse10.A. with B. afterC. because ofD. instead ofCloze 4[2018郑州外国语三模]不要轻易怀疑他人的能力"Can't I go with you, Mommy?" asked my daughter, Kristi, as I put on my hiking boots. We were living in Oregon then and our backyard was close to the hills of Mayer State Park. My evening hike was supposed to be "alone time", a great 1 to stretch my legs and clear my head. I didn't want to have to worry about my five-year-old daughter.I looked at her dad, hoping he could 2 my mind. What if I have to carry her back? Or 3 , what if she gets hurt? Kristi was too small for such a hike."Honey, I don't know...""There's no harm in letting her 4 ," my husband said."Okay," I said, giving in, "but we'll turn around as soon as you start to get5 ."We walked ahead with the setting sun 6 golden light. After a while, the wind picked up, blowing strongly. I thought this might be too much for her. But instead of slowing her down, the wind pushed Kristi along, inviting her to join in 7 dance. Kristi laughed and danced, legs kicking and arms waving. Why had I worried? Kristi had more 8 than me!Kristi has grown up and becomes an excellent hiker. Now, 9 I find myself doubting what others are able to do, I remember that determined little girl — and the wind — that proved me 10 .1.A. choice B. chance C. change D. challenge2.A. read B. change C. learn D. tell3.A. better B. best C. worse D. worst4.A. run B. come C. try D. cry5.A. excited B. tired C. scared D. surprised6.A. giving up B. giving offC. giving awayD. giving back7.A. her B. our C. their D. its8.A. exercise B. energy C. time D. ability9.A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whoever10.A. wrong B. angry C. afraid D. nervousCloze 5[2018开封一模]善待他人Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man 1 people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the 2 simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception, though —an elder, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved 3 this lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 4 asked, "How much do you need?" I couldn't hear what the young man said but watched 5 the old woman pulled several bills from her wallet and 6 them in the young man's hands.I don't know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purposes. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same 7 . I saw people who were afraid, annoyed or distrustful. And then I saw this old lady who 8 the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we had to be 9 in this world,I would rather be like her.Every day may bring us many chances for 10 . The key is to do it or not.1.A. asking B. calling C. avoiding D. leading2.A. guests B. reportersC. neighborsD. travellers3.A. from B. after C. before D. over4.A. softly B. sadly C. loudly D. hopefully5.A. because B. unless C. as D. although6.A. checked B. put C. covered D. threw7.A. action B. survey C. situation D. program8.A. ordered B. treated C. required D. doubted9.A. famous B. creativeC. carefulD. successful10.A. richness B. happinessC. carelessnessD. kindnessCloze 6[2019原创]为未来做准备Three fish lived together in a lake. The first fishwas very lazy, and he never prepared for the future. The second fish was lazy, too, but he was able to make some good 1 in the last minute. The third fish 2 that it was always best to prepare for the future.One day, while the three fish were playing in the lake, they heard two 3 talking. One of them said, "I hear that there are many fish in this lake. Why don't we come and 4 some tomorrow?" The other agreed, "Sounds great. I love eating fresh fish."After the two men left, the third fish said to the other two, "They are planning to catch us. We must leave and find a 5 place."The second fish said, "I heard what they had just said. But they might not return. We can think about moving to a nearby lake 6 we see them coming tomorrow."Then the first fish said, "Oh! Let's just forget it. We are happy here, so 7 do we move to another lake?"Seeing no one would go with him, the third fish decided to leave on his own.The next day, the two fishermen came. The second fish 8 them and tried to swim away. He was quickly caught but he pretended (假装) to be dead. The two fishermen didn't want dead fish, so they threw 9 back into the lake. The first fish was eating the grass in the water and didn't see the fishermen, and they caught him 10 .Are you the kind of people who always prepare for the future?1.A. suggestions B. decisions C. excuses D. jokes2.A. required B. wondered C. believed D. explained3.A. fishermen B. cooks C. farmers D. tourists4.A. free B. wash C. feed D. catch5.A. cleaner B. safer C. larger D. deeper6.A. since B. before C. if D. though7.A. whether B. why C. when D. how8.A. warned B. followed C. controlled D. noticed9.A. him B. her C. them D. it10.A. easily B. luckily C. carefully D. wiselyCloze 7[2019原创]理解他人School was over and I felt quite tired. I sat at the front of the school bus,just thinking about going home at once.Katherine,the driver,tried to 1 the uncomfortable silence by starting a conversation.I tried to mind my manners and 2 listen to her, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day.On thatday,however,her talk was worth listening to."My father is ill,"she said to no one specially.I could see the 3 in her eyes.I had never seen her like that before.She always meets students with a smile."What's wrong with him?"I asked.With her eyes 4 and her voice unusual,she answered,"Heart trouble."She lowered her eyes as she continued."I've already lost my mum,so I don't think I can stand losing 5 ."I was shocked and my 6 ached for her.This reminded me of the great pain my own mother experienced when my father died.I saw how hard it was,and still is,for her.I wouldn't like anyone to go through that.Suddenly I 7 Katherine wasn't only a bus driver.That was just her job.She had a whole world of family to care,too.I suddenly felt very ashamed(惭愧的).I had only thought of people as far as what their purposes were in my life.I paid no attention to Katherine 8 she was a bus driver.I had judged(评价) her by her 9 and brushed her off as unimportant.In fact,I'm just another person in someone else's world,too,and may not even be important.Everyone has places to go to, people to see and promises to keep. 10 people is an art.I shouldn't have been soself-centered.1.A. break B. understand C. cancel D. protect2.A. luckily B. politely C. strangely D. widely3.A. warmth B. worry C. pride D. courage4.A. bright B. cute C. clear D. wet5.A. you B. her C. him D. us6.A. heart B. head C. foot D. stomach7.A. realized B. explained C. imagined D. believed8.A. unless B. though C. if D. because9.A. voice B. job C. family D. looks10.A. Watching B. ThankingC. UnderstandingD. DescribingCloze 8[2019原创]帮助他人One sunny Monday, I decided to go for a walk with my husband.On my finger was a very special 1 .It was my 20th birthday gift from my grandmother.I looked down at my ring as I began my walking, feeling as sunny as the day. You can 2 my sadness when I looked at my hand again and found the diamond(钻石) 3 my ring was missing. I was really worried, so I went back to4 it. I knew how small the chance was of finding it,5 I still wanted to have a try.As I was fixing my eyes on the ground, I ran into an old gentleman by accident."What's the matter, madam?" he asked nicely. "Sorry that I ran into you," I said. "But I lost something. I'm really 6 ."I explained the missing diamond and showed 7 the hole in my ring."That's going to be 8 to find it," he said."However, I take a walk here every day. I'll keep my eyes open for it."I thanked him, expecting nothing. A few days later,my husband and I met the old man again in the park."Guess what," he said."I found your diamond!" I couldn't believe what I 9 until the gentleman handed the diamond back to me. When my husband offered him some money for his 10 , he refused. The old man could have kept the diamond or sold it, as it was worth several thousand dollars. But he didn't.Now thanks to the man, I'll spend more time trying to help other people. All I have to do is to look at my ring and remind myself that there are still kind and generous souls(人) out there.1.A. flower B. pen C. ring D. mark2.A. expect B. imagine C. lift D. notice3.A. including B. with C. on D. like4.A. look after B. look forC. look throughD. look up5.A. but B. so C. if D. or6.A. angry B. tired C. pleased D. worried7.A. him B. them C. us D. you8.A. strange B. difficult C. crazy D. funny9.A. saw B. heard C. read D. asked10.A. support B. praise C. help D. changeCloze 9[2019原创]魔术师和鹦鹉A magician was working on a cruise ship in the Caribbean. The audience (观众) would be different each week, so the magician allowed 1 to do the same tricks over and over again.There was only one problem. The parrot(鹦鹉) of the captain(船长) saw the shows each week and began to understand 2 the magician did every trick. Once he understood, he started 3 in the middle of the show."Look, it's not the same hat," the bird would yell (喊叫) 4 the trick was performed."Look, he is 5 the flowers under the table," it shouted after another. The magician was 6 but he couldn't do anything because it was, after all, the captain's parrot.One day the ship had a(n) 7 and went down below the surface of the ocean. The magician found himself on a piece of wood in the middle of the ocean with the parrot. They looked at each other 8 hatred (憎恨), but they did not say a word. This went on for 9 . After a week the parrot said, "OK! I 10 . Where's the boat?"1.A. him B. her C. himself D. his2.A. how B. what C. why D. where3.A. sleeping B. shoutingC. walkingD. running4.A. because B. when C. unless D. until5.A. hiding B. finding C. seeing D. meeting6.A. hungry B. angry C. happy D. busy7.A. experience B. excuseC. accidentD. question8.A. on B. from C. at D. with9.A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months10.A. get up B. grow up C. stay up D. give upCloze 10做人要有诚信In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 1 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see 2 he was getting a pound. After he 3 it, he found that he wasn't. The baker then brought the 4 to the judge(法官).At the court (法庭), the judge asked the farmer,"Do you have any ways to weigh the butter?" The farmer replied,"I am so 5 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it, 6 I do have a kind of scale(天平)." The judge asked,"Tell us how you weigh the butter." The farmer said,"Before the baker started buying butter from me,I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I 7 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight."We 8 what we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question,"Am I honest?"Honesty or dishonesty can become a 9 .Some dishonest people can lie without a red face.Others lie so much that they do not even 10 what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for?As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behavior.1.A. gave B. bought C. threw D. sold2.A. when B. where C. whether D. how3.A. ate B. weighed C. cut D. used4.A. teacher B. farmer C. driver D. doctor5.A. shy B. weak C. rich D. poor6.A. and B. so C. but D. or7.A. remember B. forget C. bring D. take8.A. get back B. look backC. give backD. turn back9.A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty10.A. suppose B. choose C. imagine D. knowCloze 11改变自己A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago.He felt 1 at the time.He2 his letter with this question: "We can't really change this crazy world we live in, can we? "I 3 to him and started my own letter with these words: "Yes, we most certainly can!"I can still remember someone who changed my world.She was the 4 teacher at my primary school.I liked her music class and I wanted to impress(给……留下印象) her. 5 , I didn't know how to play any instruments.One day, she let me try playing her guitar.I did my best, but could only stumble along(断断续续地弹奏).When I finished playing, I put my 6 down."I guess I am not very good," I told her.She looked at me with her 7 eyes, smiled at me and said, "We are all good at something.You just need to find out 8 you are good at.Then, you can share it with the world."Those simple words changed me.They 9 a seed(种子) in my heart that continued to grow to this day.They made me realize that I had something good inside of me.I just had to find it and share it.Can you change the world? Yes, you can! You can change it through one choice, one person or one kind act at a time. 10 you have to do is to share your goodness.Someone once said that we were not asked to do great things, but small things with great love. So make your love great!1. A. glad B. homeless C. hopeful D. hopeless2. A. posted B. ended C. added D. continued3. A. replied B. answered C. said D. phoned4. A. math B. ChineseC. EnglishD. music5. A. Gradually B. LuckilyC. HoweverD. Especially6. A. head B. hand C. face D. fingers7.A. tired B. kind C. sad D. quiet8. A. that B. whose C. what D. why9. A. built B. bought C. planted D. watered10. A. Both B. All C. None D. EitherCloze 12心怀希望才能拥抱胜利A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month.Twenty more days passed. The journey had been going on 1 ."Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert," he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly to travelers.In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm.He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand.After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 2 .He shook the clothes and stood up.At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation — the backpack with food and water was swept away by the sandstorm.As we know, it seems 3 to leave the desert without food and water.4 , he had a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly."Not too bad, at least I have a pear.I5 I can walk out of the desert." Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless.Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of6 were always around him like ghosts. However, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare7 the pear that he had been keeping."Not too bad, at least I have a pear." A small pear became the8 for his survival(生存).Three days later,9 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement.He felt completely relaxed — the "pear" brought him back to life.To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell yourself" 10 left ". If you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you out of trouble.1. A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily2. A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued3. A. right B. impossible C. safe D. important4. A. Carefully B. Easily C. Sadly D. Luckily5. A. believe B. wonder C. remember D. advise6. A. death B. pain C. illness D. sand7.A. off B. at C. for D. against8. A. hope B. rule C. question D. plan9. A. as long as B. even if C. so that D. as soon as10. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everythingCloze 13对你来说做什么事情是正确的"What does ‘doing the right thing' mean to you?" One Friday, my teacher asked our class to think about the question. We would hand in an article on it by Monday, and be prepared to do the things we would 1 .The whole weekend, I was trying to think about something that would 2 my teacher and be easy to follow. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbors. Everyone had good 3 , but I didn't think I could achieve them.On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Mary's house. That usually 4 that I would have to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea5 we visited. I showed her a cartoon, and then I sat down and started to write my article.Soon I felt two 6 looking at me. It was Andrea. "What are you doing?" she asked. "I have to write an article about what ‘doing the right thing' means to me." I answered. Andrea laughed. "That's easy," she said. "Doing the right thing means being 7 to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Take a bath when you're dirty."I looked at my little cousin with great 8 . Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug(拥抱). Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me, but I could 9 follow them. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy. So when I wrote my article, I 10 the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later, I received my article with an A+and a little note written by my teacher: "Always do the right things and give Andrea an A+, too!"1.A. read B. talk C. list D. see2.A. guide B. move C. help D. advise3.A. lessons B. articlesC. questionsD. answers4.A. meant B. showed C. told D. thought5.A. before B. while C. after D. by6.A. fingers B. arms C. eyes D. ears7.A. angry B. bad C. serious D. nice8.A. courage B. surprise C. fear D. pain9.A. recently B. normally C. hardly D. easily10.A. included B. keptC. beganD. compared参考答案与解析:Cloze 1【短文大意】一个富人想要他的儿子过得快乐,于是就送他的儿子去见一位年迈的智者,向他求教快乐的秘诀。
教育类完形填空111.(2017九下·温州月考)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
David grew up poor. He started working in the 7th grade, and when he was in high school he was only going to school half days, 1 at 11 am to go to work.Lack of money meant lack of educational chances, but he had a hunger to learn. In his 2 time he read books that he thought it would 3 him succeed somewhere down the road.He worked very hard, and he tried his best to provide for his family, 4 factory life had a bad effect on his body and spirit, he had an unhappy life. It was, in his mind, killing him like a slow poison.In 1995 he bought his first computer, and a few months later, he discovered the Internet. He wanted to be a part of it, and worked 48 or 5 hours a week in the factory, and 6 another 40 or more hours a week teaching 7 computer skills. He worked harder thanhe 8 had in his life, surfing the Internet over 100 hours a week.David wanted to begin jobs in the Internet and computer fields. He was refused many times, but he never 9 . He had a goal and kept after it10 he didn't like it at all, because 11 else seemed so hopeless. Soon he got a fast return. David left the 12 and took a job in the computing field.This is a true story about believing in yourself; a story aboutfinding 13 you love to do and following your dreams.My hope in writing this story is that, if you have a dream, you'llbe 14 enough to see it through. It's up to you to make it. Remember that even the farthest 15 always starts with the first step.1. A. leaving B. studying C. arriving D. starting2. A. spare B. part C. own D. school3. A. let B. have C. see D. help4. A. and B. so C. but D. as5. A. more B. fewer C. smaller D. some6. A. works B. worked C. wants D. wanted7. A. him B. themselves C. himself D. his8. A. even B. never C. ever D. just9. A. gave up B. gave in C. gave away D. gave out10. A. even when B. if only C. even though D. as if11. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. something D. anything12. A. school B. factory C. farm D. computer company13. A. how B. which C. what D. when14. A. asked B. expected C. led D. encouraged15. A. journey B. distance C. life D. future2.(2016九上·庆元期中)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
完形填空-“空”房间学习目标掌握完形填空的解题步骤和解题技巧。
入门测完形填空练习1.One day a beggar walked about five miles in the hot sun. He was tired and wanted to 11 . When he came to a crossing, he saw a tall tree. On the side 12 the tree he saw a board. It said, "Take This Road To Franklin" "I will rest under the 13 ." said the beggar. "I can lie on the board and sleep." While the beggar was 14 , a doctor rode up to him. "Wake up, beggar!" said the doctor. "I am lost. Can you tell me 15 road to Franklin?" "It's too hot to think." said the beggar. "I can't think in such a 16 day." "Here is a dollar." said the doctor, "Now, will you think?" "Of course, I will, sir!" said the beggar. " 17 that road to Franklin." After a while, a driver stopped to 18 the beggar which road to Franklin. "You must give me a dollar." "Turn to the left," the beggar said. The beggar went back to 19 . Five minutes later a farmer woke him up. "Which is the road to Franklin?" he asked. The beggar got 20 dollar and the farmer went along the road.A.drive B.eat C.rest D.rideA.with B.of C.by D.forA. tree B.sign C.road D.bedA. to sleep B.slept C.sleep D.sleepingA.right B.which C.short D.onlyA.warm B.cold C.hot D.wetA.Walk B.Take C.Run D.BringA.telling B.asking C.ask D.tellA.sleep B.walk C.read D.writeA.three B.more C.paid D.another【答案】CBADBCBCAD【解析】题干解析:情景导入词汇复现法是什么呢?例:(北京101中学小升初考试)I asked my headmaster if I could work for the school this summer vacation, soI could pay my bills. He was a nice man and let me work in the school gardenduring the ______.A. afternoonB. yearC. weekendsD. holidays答案:D。
前文中出现了summer vacation,这里的holiday与其实意思相近。
知识集结知识精讲解题步骤知识讲解•通读全文,把握脉络1.跳过空格,速读全文,把握大意。
2.注意文中的语篇关键词,和句中的连词;①如but出现后就说明句子强调的重点是but后面的内容;②再如代词it指代的定是前文的单数或者不可数名词;③找到关键词可以帮助我们掌握文章的大概意思及其想要传达的寓意。
例:(北京人大附中小升初考试)A boy and a girl catch a bird and put it in a birdcage. They like it very much and _____ it every day.A. seeB. lookC. have a lookD. have a look at答案:D。
文中it指代的是前文中提到的a bird。
二、瞻前顾后,上下求索联系上下文,运用解题策略从句子、段落、语篇层面解题,抓住文章中的上下文线索词。
例:(北京师达中学小升初考试)Venice is a good place for _____ to have fun. You can let your kids give food to pigeons on San Marco Square.A. parentsB. kidsC. students答案:B。
下文中出现了kids。
三、再读文章,核查答案代入答案,再读全文,反复检查,争取做到:结构正确+语义通顺+逻辑合理。
例:(北京师达中学小升初考试)We always think of ways to be healthy. We must eat much vegetables and fruit, and do enough _____ every day.A. homeworkB. learningC. sports答案:C。
通读全文可知,文章主要在讲述运动和健康的关系。
例题精讲解题技巧知识讲解一、词汇复现法定义:“词汇复现”是指某一词汇以原词、词形变化、同义词/近义词、反义词、上下义词(上义词是总称词,下义词是被包含的个体或种类。
如adult是my father的上义词;coat是clothes 的下义词) 等重复出现在语篇之中。
例:(北京101中学小升初考试)I asked my headmaster if I could work for the school this summer vacation, soI could pay my bills. He was a nice man and let me work in the school garden during the ______.A. afternoonB. yearC. weekendsD. holidays答案:D。
前文中出现了summer vacation,这里的holiday与其实意思相近。
二、固定搭配法定义:完形填空以语境考查为主,但也有小部分题目考查语法知识、固定搭配和固定句型,解题过程中我们需要结合所学固定搭配选出正确答案。
例:(北京人大附小升初考试)The two children _____ and see the bird isn’t in. They’re very angry and put the cat in the cage.A. come back to homeB. come back homeC. come to homeD. B ack home答案:B。
come back home回家为“固定短语”。
三、上下文推理法定义:“上下文推理法”是指根据对上下文的语义和整个语篇的理解,进行适当的推理判断,因此需重点注意挖空处的上下文语境,判断清楚所要表达的含义。
例:(北京师达中学小升初考试)At school the children only do a few minutes of sports. It isn’t good for their _____, either.A. bodiesB. healthC. school答案:B。
根据上下文推理可知,本文谈论的是运动和健康之间的关系。
四、逻辑推理法定义:“逻辑推理法”是根据文章的逻辑关系(如因果、并列、让步、转折、时间顺序、目的、条件、选择等)进行适当的推理判断,因此需特别注意挖空处表示逻辑关系的连词(如and表并列,but和however表转折,because、for、so等表因果,first of all、then和finally等表顺序等)。
例:(北京人大附小升初考试)But the bird is in the cage, she can’t catch it. So she is very _____.A. angryB. happyC. gladD. tired答案:A。
根据上下文逻辑关系可知,猫抓不到鸟,应该感觉很生气。
五、文化背景常识法定义:“文化背景常识法”是指完形填空的文章内容往往与我们的文化生活、史地知识、生活科技等相关,有些内容是我们已经掌握的生活常识,答题时要充分调动相关知识帮助我们分析、推断。
事实上,该技巧与“逻辑推断”常常交织在一起的,因为虽有背景常识,仍需简单推理。
需注意中外文化的差异性,不能总是用中国人看问题的角度来看待其它国家发生的事情。
例:There are many kinds of animals in the world. Elephants are the 1 animals that live on land.A. biggestB. smallestC. smallerD. bigger答案:A。
根据常识可知,大象是陆地上最大的动物。
例题精讲当堂练习完形填空练习1.Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job. He thought it might be 1 to raise worms. He could sell them to farmers and people who fished. So in 2 , he bought many worms. But that winter the cold weather killed all the worms because he had not 3 them in a warm place.The next spring Jody 4 again. He bought more worms, which he took good care of. When winter came, he took them inside 5 they would stay warm. Many people bought his worms.One day when Jody was twelve, he got a letter. It was from state of New York. The letter said, “Everyone who 6 things has to pay taxes!” Jody made only one dollar selling worms. But hestill 7 to pay part of that money to the state. He told many people in his town what had 8 . Soon some people from a television station 9 with Jody. Many people saw it and they began to write letters to the state. The letters now said that the law was 10 . Finally the law was changed. Children A.boring B.lucky C.fun D.impossible A.autumn B.spring C.winter D.summer A.caught B.found C.hidden D.putA.tried B.waited C.failed D.practised A.before B.until C.though D.soA.buys B.sells C.keeps D.presents A.hoped B.wanted C.had D.remembered A.followed B.appeared C.happened D.continued A.talked B.visited C.quarreled D.worked A.common B.unfair C.different D.useless【答案】CBDADBCCAB【解析】题干解析:当堂总结出门测完形填空练习1.When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives 2 the left. 3 you cross a street, you must look to the 4 first and then left.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very 5 . Traffic is most dangerous then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be 6 , too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, 7 you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. You can sit on the second floor. 9 there you can see the city very 10 . It’s very interesting.A. so B.but C.however D.becauseA. in B.on C.to D.byA.After B.While C.Before D.ButA.left B.right C.buses D.frontA.busy B.long C.many D.dirtyA. safe B.busy C.dangerous D.carefulA.and B.or C.because D.whenA.with B.in C.on D.forA.On B.From C.Off D.ToA.well B.good C.fine D.Nice【答案】DBCBADBABA【解析】题干解析:练习2.John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made surethey 1 meet at five. He arrived at the doctor’s at twenty 2 five. He thought, “It’s a little bit earlier. I’ll wait for a moment. It’s good 3 there on time.”。