高职期中考试
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:1.58 MB
- 文档页数:40
考试时间:120分钟满分:100分一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,字形、字音都完全正确的一项是:A. 神采奕奕(yì)B. 惊愕(è)不已C. 毛遂自荐(suí)D. 青出于蓝(lán)2. 下列句子中,没有语病的一项是:A. 由于我国幅员辽阔,因此各种自然资源非常丰富。
B. 为了保护环境,我们每个人都应该从自己做起。
C. 这部电影受到了广大观众的喜爱,被誉为近年来最优秀的影片之一。
D. 在这次比赛中,他的表现堪称完美,赢得了观众的一致好评。
3. 下列句子中,标点符号使用正确的一项是:A. 我最近在读一本关于历史的书,书名叫《明朝那些事儿》。
B. “这本书写得很好,你应该看看。
”他说。
C. 这个问题很复杂,需要我们认真研究一下。
D. “你什么时候回来?”他问我。
4. 下列词语中,形近字使用正确的一项是:A. 竭尽全力(jié)B. 毫不犹豫(yáo)C. 惊心动魄(pò)D. 妙手回春(chūn)5. 下列句子中,修辞手法使用正确的一项是:A. 那朵白云像一只绵羊。
B. 他的笑容像阳光一样温暖。
C. 他的成绩一直名列前茅。
D. 这本书是一本好书。
6. 下列词语中,多音字使用正确的一项是:A. 专心致志(zhì)B. 一举两得(dé)C. 拔地而起(bá)D. 一目了然(liǎo)7. 下列句子中,成语使用正确的一项是:A. 他的成绩突飞猛进,一下子就赶上了别人。
B. 她的能力非常出众,可以说是出类拔萃。
C. 他一直勤学苦练,终于功夫不负有心人。
D. 这件事太复杂了,我们还是另请高明吧。
8. 下列句子中,关联词使用正确的一项是:A. 他不仅学习好,而且工作能力强。
B. 尽管天气很冷,他还是坚持锻炼。
C. 如果不努力学习,就很难考上大学。
D. 这个问题很难,但是我们一定要解决。
9. 下列句子中,句子结构完整的一项是:A. 他买了许多东西。
一、选择题(每小题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,字形、字音完全正确的是:A. 潇洒(xiāo sǎ)突兀(tū wù)谨慎(jǐn shèn)B. 潇洒(xiāo sǎ)突兀(tū wù)谨慎(jǐn shěn)C. 潇洒(xiāo sǎ)突兀(tū wù)谨慎(jǐn shén)D. 潇洒(xiāo sǎ)突兀(tū wù)谨慎(jǐn shén)答案:A2. 下列句子中,没有语病的是:A. 为了提高学生的综合素质,学校决定开展一系列的课外活动。
B. 由于天气原因,本次比赛推迟到下周六进行。
C. 我们应该从身边的小事做起,养成节约用水的好习惯。
D. 在这次比赛中,他的表现让我感到非常满意。
答案:D3. 下列各句中,加点词的解释不正确的一项是:A. 他一举一动都显得很自信。
(一举:一个动作)B. 她的歌声如夜莺般婉转动听。
(婉转:曲折,委婉)C. 他虽然学习刻苦,但成绩并不理想。
(尽管:虽然)D. 这本书的内容非常丰富,读起来很有意思。
(丰富:多)答案:B4. 下列各句中,运用修辞手法正确的一项是:A. 那朵花在阳光下熠熠生辉。
(比喻)B. 天上的星星像眼睛一样一闪一闪的。
(拟人)C. 他的笑容像阳光一样温暖。
(拟人)D. 海水像一面镜子,反射出天空的美丽。
(比喻)答案:D5. 下列各句中,标点符号使用不正确的一项是:A. 这本书讲述了我国抗日战争的历史。
(句号)B. “这个想法很好,我们可以试试看。
”他说。
(逗号)C. 他看着远方,仿佛在沉思。
(逗号)D. “你去哪儿?”他问道。
(问号)答案:C二、填空题(每空2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,字形、字音完全正确的一项是:_______答案:A2. 下列句子中,没有语病的一项是:_______答案:D3. 下列各句中,加点词的解释不正确的一项是:_______答案:B4. 下列各句中,运用修辞手法正确的一项是:_______答案:D5. 下列各句中,标点符号使用不正确的一项是:_______答案:C三、简答题(每题10分,共30分)1. 简述《庐山谣》的作者及其代表作。
一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,字形、字音完全正确的一项是:A. 畸形(jī xíng)脱缰(tuō jiāng)谦逊(qiān xùn)B. 拙劣(zhuō liè)纤巧(xiān qiǎo)谬论(miù lùn)C. 蔷薇(qiáng wēi)萧瑟(xiāo sè)蹉跎(cuō tuó)D. 谈笑风生(tán xiào fēng shēng)沉鱼落雁(chén yú luò yàn)指点江山(zhǐ diǎn jiāng shān)2. 下列句子中,没有语病的一项是:A. 这本书不仅对我启发很大,而且对我的朋友也产生了很大的影响。
B. 在我国,农村居民的生活水平不断提高,住房条件也得到了很大的改善。
C. 他的文章生动活泼,语言幽默风趣,深受广大读者的喜爱。
D. 我对他的批评并不感到生气,反而认为这是一种善意的提醒。
3. 下列词语中,与“前程似锦”意思相近的一项是:A. 鸿图大业B. 金榜题名C. 鹏程万里D. 一帆风顺4. 下列各句中,句式正确的一项是:A. 你去超市买什么,我陪你去。
B. 我去超市买什么,你去不去?C. 你去超市买什么,我也去。
D. 你去超市买什么,我们一起去。
5. 下列各句中,表达不准确的一项是:A. 这次比赛,我们取得了优异的成绩。
B. 他的演讲非常感人,赢得了全场观众的掌声。
C. 这篇文章的内容非常丰富,读起来很有趣。
D. 他的成绩一直名列前茅,是我们学习的榜样。
二、填空题(每题2分,共10分)6. 《庐山谣》中“不畏浮云遮望眼,自缘身在最高层”一句,表达了诗人______的情怀。
7. 《水调歌头·明月几时有》中“但愿人长久,千里共婵娟”一句,表达了诗人对远方亲人的______。
8. 《出塞》中“但使龙城飞将在,不教胡马度阴山”一句,表达了诗人对______的赞美。
XXXXXXXX职业技术学校2024-2025学年第一学期24级高职《英语》期中试卷班级__________姓名__________得分___________一、单项选择(每题1分,共计15分)1.Out of the four words, which word belongs to a different word class? ()A. computerB. schoolC. takeD. book2. As you _________experience, you will grow in confidence.()A. gainB. findC.makeD.offer3. My sister does_________speaking English.()A.good atB.better atC. well inD. best in4. He started his________as an engineer.()A. teachB. visitC.studyD.career5. She is not confident________her English final exam.()A. fromB. atC.aboutD. on6. Reaching the top of the mountain requires considerable time and ______.()A. spaceB.effortC.moneyD.work7. My father is a ______police officer, and my mother is ______next year.()A. retired;retiringB. retire;retiredC. retiring;retireD.retiring;retired8. Out of the four words, which word belongs to a different word class? ()A. AndyB. connectC.libraryD. happiness9.—Mum, I won the first place in the speech competition!—________, my boy!()A.Well doneB. My pleasureC. Good LuckD. It’s hard to say10.In our town, everyone gets along like a big family, living in______.()A.homeB. partC.harmonyD. trouble11.The emergency situation calls_______immediate action.()A.ForB.onC.atD.up12.Out of the four words, which word belongs to a different word class? ()A. catB. giveC.becomeD. sleep13.—What does Elsa major in?()—__________A.Chinese and PE.B.A vocational school.C. A dance clubD.Hotel management14. She came_______some old photos in a drawer.()A.onB.offC.acrossD.to15.M y father is a_______football player. He usually plays very_______.()A.good;goodB.good;wellC.well;goodD.well;well二、完形填空(每题2分,共计20分)If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that 16 is very important, both when you disagree and when you 17 along. When you are mad at someone, not talking to them doesn't 18 anything.Communication begins with the concerns of another. It means that you can't just come home from school and ignore(忽视)everyone. Even 19 you just say“Hi”, and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing.If you looked 20 the word“communication” in a dictionary, it would say“the exchange of ideas, the conveyance(表达)of information, means of communication". To maintain (保持)a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know 21 you feel. When dealing with parents, you always have to make them 22 good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you'll listen to what they have to say, but ask them 23 to listen to you.Communication isn't a one-way deal: it goes 24 ways. Just remember: telling the other person how you feel-listening is the key factor 25 communication.16.A. home munication C. information D. decision17.A. take B.agree C. get D. look18.A. solve B. do C. make D.go19.A. as B.if C.whether D.through20.A. for B.over C.out D.up21.A. what B.why C.how D.which22.A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D. feel23.A. politely B. polite C. politeness D. impolite24.A.another B. both C. neither D. either25.A. from B. about C. to D. among三、阅读理解(每题2分,共计20分)AA vocational school is a great path for learning practical skills for a job. Here, I am sharing a few tips on how to be successful in a vocational school and achieve your future goals.Firstly, choose the right major. Think about what kind of job you would like to have in the future. You may enjoy auto services or baking. Pick a major that you are interested in. This will motivate your learning. As the saying goes, interest is the best teacher.Secondly, practise your skills. Skills training is an important part of your studies in a vocational school. It would help if you spent a lot of time improving your skills because practice makes perfect.Thirdly, ask questions. If you are confused about a topic, ask your teachers and classmates. They are all there to help you. Asking questions enables you to learn better and stimulates(激发) your creativity. It shows that you are really into your courses.Last but not the least, remember to do internships(实习).Internships enable you to work in a real job. Try to do one or two internships in your field. It is a good opportunity to put your learned skills into practice. It may help you find yourweaknesses and overcome them.As long as you follow these tips, you will do well in a vocational school and succeed in your future career.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,字形、字音完全正确的一项是:A. 惊愕(jīng è)装裱(zhuāng biǎo)漠不关心(mò bù guān xīn)B. 瞬息(shùn xī)奋不顾身(fèn bù gù shēn)赏心悦目(shǎng xīn yuè mù)C. 漠视(mò shì)美轮美奂(měi lún měi huàn)意兴阑珊(yì xìng lán shān)D. 畸形(jī xíng)蹉跎岁月(cuō tuó suì yuè)恣意妄为(zì yì wàng wéi)2. 下列句子中,没有语病的一项是:A. 随着科技的发展,人们的生活水平不断提高,同时也带来了许多社会问题。
B. 由于天气原因,本次航班延误,请旅客们耐心等待。
C. 他的成绩之所以能够取得优异,是因为他刻苦学习,勤奋努力。
D. 随着时间的推移,我们对于这个问题的认识越来越深刻。
3. 下列词语中,不属于同义词的一项是:A. 稀疏、稀少B. 丰富、富饶C. 坚强、刚毅D. 美满、幸福4. 下列成语中,出自《诗经》的一项是:A. 水落石出B. 破釜沉舟C. 胸有成竹D. 塞翁失马5. 下列诗句中,描述秋天景色的一项是:A. 春风得意马蹄疾,一日看尽长安花。
B. 春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟。
C. 秋水共长天一色,落霞与孤鹜齐飞。
D. 两个黄鹂鸣翠柳,一行白鹭上青天。
6. 下列词语中,属于古代汉语常用词的一项是:A. 现代化、全球化B. 手机、电脑C. 纸币、货币D. 桌子、椅子7. 下列句子中,使用了比喻修辞手法的一项是:A. 这本书对我帮助很大。
B. 他的声音像夜莺一样悦耳。
英语学科高职期中试卷18. Never _______ till tomorrow what you can do today.A. put offB. put upC. put awayD. put on班级______ _ 学号姓名得分19. After the thief was caught by the police, he admitted _______ a woma’n s wallet. 一单项选择25% A. to steal B. steal C. to have stolen D. having stolen1.We are playing football. Do you want to _______ us? 20. The boy _______ on the ground ______ to me that he had ______ the book on the shelf.A.join B.join in C.attend D.take part A. lying, lay, laid B. lay, lied, lain C. lain, lied, laid D. lying, lied, laid2._______ he eats, the _______ he gets. 21. ______ had the football game begun _______ it started raining.A. The more, fatterB. Many, fatter A. Hardly, than B. Scarce, whenC. Hardly, whenD. No sooner, whenC. The many, fatterD. The more, the fatter 22. He asked me _______during the summer holidays.3. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _______, she would have met my brother. A. where I had been B. where I went C. where had I been D. where did I goA. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come 23. I _______ 900 English words by the time I was ten.4. The bike________ me 350 yuan.That’s to say I spent 350 yuan _______it. A. learned B. was learning C. had learned D. learn5.A.spent, on B.cost, on C. cost, for D. spent, for 24. The advertising campaign didn’t have much effect ______ sales.6. This kind of plants died ________ because of pollution. A. in B. on C. with D. to7.A. of B. out C. from D. for 25. Tom was surprised that most of the guests _______ when he ________ at the party.8. _______ bright girls they are! A. left, had arrived B. left, arrived C. had left, had arrived D. had left, arrived9.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 二、阅读40%10. His sister had a bad cough, ________she? AA. wasn’tB. doesn’tC. hadn’tD. didn’t Directions: The following is a list of public signs. After reading it, you are required to find the11. If you leave, I have _______ friends here, so I will _______ stay here. items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark theA. no more, no longerB. no longer, no more corresponding letters with a line through the center in order of the numbered blanks, 53 throughC. no more, no more,D. no longer, no longer 57, on the Answer Sheet.12. Before the child went to bad, his father asked him to ______ all the toys. A--- School zone B—Vendors ProhibitedA. put outB. put awayC. put offD. put up C--- Pass on Left D--- Don ’t Step On13. Students can be hard ________ themselves in judging such behavior. E---- Keep Away for Safety F--- Service AreaA. byB. forC. atD. on G--- Administrative Area H—Watch Your Hand14. If a person shows no fear in face of danger, he or she is _______. I ---- Please Don’t Leave Valuables Unattended J—Maintenance in ProgressA. bossyB. ambitiousC. self-centredD. courageous K--- Out of Service L--- Stand on Right15. Take the medicine, it will ______ you a lot of good. M —Break Glass in Emergency N--- Don’t TouchA. makeB. doC. do good toD. give O--- Keep Clear of the Door P—Don’t Exceed Speed Limit16. When the old woman woke up, she didn’t know what had _______. Q--- Icy RoadA. come aboutB. come acrossC. come aroundD. come over17. Those young men who abandon themselves to the net games _______ some silly things. 26. ( )当心夹手27.()请勿登踏A. are likely to doingB. are like to doing 28. ( )服务区29.()勿靠车门C. are likely to doD. are like to do 30. ( )严禁超速31.()正在检修18. The man ______ hair is yellow is the thief. 32. ( )前方学校33.()靠右站立A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which 34. ( )路面结冰35.()紧急情况击碎玻璃19. The question is _______ we will have our sports meeting next week.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. whether20. If they refuse _______ so, they should be ordered _______ them down.A. doing, to pullB. to do, pullC. to do, to pullD. doing, pulling1Bthe city.Job AdvertisementA BAre you looking for a part time job? We Part Time work available: We are lookingrequire 3 part time shop assistants to for retired adults who would like to workYingbin Supermarket, the biggest shopping centre Rose’s Special Concert work during the evening. No experience part time at the weekend. Responsibilitiesrequired, applicants should be between include answering the telephone andin our city will open on July 8, 2015. Everybody with Time: 2 p.m., July 3, Saturday 18 and 26. Call 366-76564 for more giving customers information. For moretoday ’N sanjing Daily will get a small present that day. Place: People ’d s i u S m t a information. information contact us by 576-86534.Tel: 67984321 Ticket Price: RMB 150 yuan for CAdd: No. 6 Hunan Road adults; 70 yuan for studentsComputer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full time position working in Nanjing Daily June 1, 2015 June25, 2015( ) 41. If you work as a driver in the restaurant, you may ______.an exciting new company? If your answer is YES, give us acall at 876-34221A. never pay for mealsB. pay a little for mealsC. pay for meals( ) 42. If you buy the house, you ______.( ) 36. What is the required position in Job A?A. may pay $150, 000 for itA. secretaryB. shop assistantC. customer serviceB. have to take a bath in the public bathroom( ) 37. Which number would you call if you would like a full time job?C. may live in the south of the cityA. 366-76564B. 576-86534C. 876-34221( ) 43. Any customer with a Nanjing Daily of June 1, 2015 will get a small present from ______. ( ) 38. Which of the following is not TRUE about Job B?A. Hunan RoadB. Tianjin DailyC. Yingbin SupermarketA. It is a full time job.( ) 44. When will the concert be?B. The work time is on Saturdays and Sundays.A. June 8, 2015.B. July 3, 2015.C. June 25, 2015.C. It requires communication skills.( ) 45. If two adults and two students want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost RMB ______. ( ) 39. Which job requires experience with computer?A. 440 yuanB.270 yuanC. 370 yuanA. Job AB. Job BC. Job C( ) 40. Jane Page, recently retired, is looking for a parttime position. She would like to work with peopleand enjoys public relation work. The best job for Jane is______.5. stand out__________________________6. 偶遇某人_________________________ A. Job A B. Job B C. Job CDriver Wanted CHouse for Sale7. 解出,算出_______________________ 8. 背后讨论某人_____________________对⋯过分严厉_____________________ 10. in my situation_____________________¥150, 000, built in 2005. 四、翻译10% Drive for busy restaurant, some evening and46. We deal with a lot of foreign customers and are considered to be one of their most reliable weekend work. The house with 3 bedrooms, aAll meals are free. bathroom, a living room, a kitchen andRing 63335678. a breakfast room. It ’i ns the south of2C)我们与许多外国客户有业务往来,并被认为是他们最可靠的代理商之一。
一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,字形、字音完全正确的是:A. 窃窃私语(qiè)漫不经心(màn)B. 风和日丽(rì)莫名其妙(mò)C. 雕梁画栋(diāo)恣意妄为(zì)D. 雷厉风行(léi)风驰电掣(chè)2. 下列句子中,没有语病的是:A. 通过这次活动,使我们受到了深刻的教训。
B. 他的勤奋和努力,赢得了大家的尊重和信任。
C. 我对他的提议表示赞同,并认为这是非常必要的。
D. 由于缺乏经验,他在工作中遇到了很多困难。
3. 下列词语中,不属于近义词的是:A. 和谐——和睦B. 坚强——顽强C. 勤奋——勤劳D. 诚恳——诚挚4. 下列句子中,使用了比喻修辞手法的是:A. 这座大楼就像一座巍峨的巨塔。
B. 他非常努力,就像一头牛一样。
C. 这个城市就像一个巨大的花园。
D. 他的歌声就像一首美妙的歌曲。
5. 下列诗句中,出自唐代诗人杜甫的是:A. 春风又绿江南岸,明月何时照我还?B. 床前明月光,疑是地上霜。
C. 桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情。
D. 满江红·怒发冲冠6. 下列成语中,形容人非常有才华的是:A. 才高八斗B. 学富五车C. 眼光如炬D. 胸有成竹7. 下列词语中,不属于书面语的是:A. 舒服B. 难受C. 难道D. 好像8. 下列句子中,使用了反问修辞手法的是:A. 你难道不知道这是不对的吗?B. 这个问题很简单,你不会做吗?C. 他这么努力,难道不值得表扬吗?D. 你看,这个苹果多么漂亮!9. 下列句子中,使用了设问修辞手法的是:A. 我们为什么要努力学习?B. 你知道这是什么吗?C. 这个问题很简单,你不会做吗?D. 这个城市就像一个巨大的花园。
10. 下列词语中,不属于多音字的是:A. 好(hǎo,hào)B. 行(xíng,háng)C. 作(zuò,zuō)D. 看看(kàn,kān)二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列词语中,请写出它们的反义词。
一、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1. 《诗经》是我国最早的一部诗歌总集,其中的“国风”共分为____部。
2. 《离骚》是战国时期诗人____的作品,被誉为“楚辞之祖”。
3. 《史记》是我国第一部纪传体通史,作者为____。
4. “海内存知己,天涯若比邻”出自唐代诗人____的《送杜少府之任蜀州》。
5. “欲穷千里目,更上一层楼”出自唐代诗人____的《登鹳雀楼》。
6. “独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲”出自唐代诗人____的《九月九日忆山东兄弟》。
7. “白日依山尽,黄河入海流”出自唐代诗人____的《登鹳雀楼》。
8. “春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟”出自唐代诗人____的《春晓》。
9. “床前明月光,疑是地上霜”出自唐代诗人____的《静夜思》。
10. “但愿人长久,千里共婵娟”出自宋代诗人____的《水调歌头·明月几时有》。
二、选择题(每题2分,共10分)1. 下列哪部作品不属于《诗经》?A. 《关雎》B. 《离骚》C. 《登鹳雀楼》D. 《静夜思》2. 下列哪位诗人被誉为“诗仙”?A. 杜甫B. 李白C. 王之涣D. 王之涣3. 下列哪首诗描写了登高远眺的景象?A. 《登鹳雀楼》B. 《静夜思》C. 《春晓》D. 《九月九日忆山东兄弟》4. 下列哪首诗表达了诗人对远方亲人的思念之情?A. 《登鹳雀楼》B. 《静夜思》C. 《春晓》D. 《九月九日忆山东兄弟》5. 下列哪位诗人被誉为“诗圣”?A. 杜甫B. 李白C. 王之涣D. 王之涣三、简答题(每题5分,共15分)1. 简述《诗经》的特点。
2. 简述《史记》的主要内容和特点。
3. 简述唐诗的主要流派及其代表人物。
四、作文(30分)题目:以“传承经典,弘扬文化”为题,谈谈你对传统文化传承的认识和体会。
要求:立意明确,结构完整,语言流畅,不少于600字。
---注:本试卷模板仅供参考,具体题目和分值可根据实际情况进行调整。
一、选择题(每题5分,共25分)1. 已知函数f(x) = 2x + 3,则f(2)的值为()A. 7B. 8C. 9D. 102. 若等差数列{an}的公差为d,首项为a1,则第n项an的值为()A. a1 + (n-1)dB. a1 - (n-1)dC. a1 + ndD. a1 - nd3. 下列各式中,正确的是()A. log2(8) = 3B. log2(4) = 2C. log2(16) = 4D. log2(2) = 14. 若复数z = a + bi(a,b∈R),则|z| = ()A. a² + b²B. a² - b²C. a² - 2abD. a² + 2ab5. 已知圆的方程为x² + y² - 2x - 4y + 3 = 0,则圆心坐标为()A. (1, 2)B. (1, -2)C. (-1, 2)D. (-1, -2)二、填空题(每题5分,共25分)6. 已知函数f(x) = x² - 2x + 1,则f(1)的值为______。
7. 若等差数列{an}的前三项分别为2,5,8,则公差d = ______。
8. 若log2(3) = a,则log2(9) = ______。
9. 复数z = 2 - 3i的共轭复数为______。
10. 圆的标准方程为(x - 1)² + (y + 2)² = 5,则圆心坐标为______。
三、解答题(共50分)11. (15分)已知数列{an}的通项公式为an = 3n - 2,求该数列的前n项和Sn。
12. (15分)已知函数f(x) = x² - 4x + 3,求函数的对称轴方程。
13. (20分)已知圆的方程为x² + y² - 4x - 6y + 9 = 0,求圆的半径和圆心坐标。
14. (10分)若复数z = a + bi(a,b∈R),且|z| = √(a² + b²) = 5,求复数z的实部和虚部。