人教版九年级英语5-6单元复习

九年级 Unit5-6复习一、情态动词表示推测1）must 表示推测只用于肯定句，意为：―一定，准是‖带有must 的一般疑问句中 ，肯定回答用must, 否定回答用needn ’t 或don ’t have to 2)may/ might 表示推测，语气没有must 强烈3）can 表示推测多用于疑问句和否定句，can ’t 表示不可能。

情态动词表示推测的两种情况:1.对现在情况的推测: can/may /must/…+ do(动词原形)2.对过去情况的推测: can /may /must /…+have + done (过去分词) eg: He must be Lily. He must have gone to London yesterday.1.-- ____ it be Mr Green? – No, it_____ be him. He has gone to Beijing.2.You did so much. You ______ be tired and thirsty.3.– Who is the man over there? Is it Mr Wang? -- No, it_______ be him. Mr Wang is much talller.4. --Must I finish it now? -- No, you____________. 典型例题解析【例1】—Where's Mr Li?I have something unusual to tell him.—You ____ find him.He______Japan. A.may not,has gone to B.may not, has been to C.can't ，has gone to D.can't, has been to【例2】 —Could I look at your pictures? —Yes,of course you _________. A.could B.can C.will D.might【例3】—Where is Jack ，please?—He______be in the classroom.A.canB.needC.wouldD.must【例4】 The boy said he had to speak English in class ，but he speak it after class. A.could B. didn't have to C.might D.shouldn't【例5】These books_________out of the reading room.You have to read,them here.［2003辽宁］ A.can't take B.must be taken C.can take D.mustn't be taken Exercises:1._________I open the window?It's hot here.A.MustB.ShallC.WillD.Would2.Go and ask Mr Liu.He _________tell you.A.mayB.canC.wouldD.could3._________you please tell me the time please?A.ShallB.WillC.MayD.Might 4.—_________I try out all the ideas? —No,you _________.A.Must,mustn'tB.Need,needC.Must,don't have toD.Must,don't5._________I speak to Mr Green ，please?A.WillB.CouldC.MustD.Would二、重点句型检测（一）.It must belong to Carla. 给出同义句-------It must be Carla ’s. belong to 属于…1）后接代词作宾语时，要用宾语 2）后接名词时，不能用其所有格Eg.1. The guitar must belong to A hers B she C her D Carlar ’s2.This bedroom belongs___ A Tom B Tom and Jim C to Tom and Jim ’s D to Jim 改错：1.The new computer is belonging to me now. 2. That mobile phone is belonged to my father.（二）much too 修饰形容词或副词too much 修饰不可数名词 Eg: 1.Eating____ is bad for your health.2. This jacket is___ expensive. I can ’t afford it. （三）happen 发生1) sth happen to sb 某人发生了某事 2）happen to do sth 碰巧作某事Eg:1 What happened___(介词）the boy? 2.-- ____ in the future?-- People will have vacation on the moon. A What happens B What will happen C What ’s happening D What happened3. I happened ______(meet ) him in the forest. （四）pretend 假装…1) pretend to do sth = pretend that 2) pretend not to do sth 3) pretend to be doing sth4) You can’t wake a person who is pretending___. A sleeping B asleep C to be asleep D being sleeping2.They pretended___(not see) us, so we were very surprised and wanted to know why.3. Tom pretended ___( read) a book when his mother came in. （五）because of/ because1) because of 属于短语介词，后跟名词。

2）because 属于连词，连接状语从句。

• I was late for school this morning____ the bad traffic. • He didn’t go to school yesterday ____he was ill.（六）doing 放到名词后作补语，与名词构成主动关系,或作伴随状语 1. I can see a boy ___（read) under the tree. 2. It must be teenagers ___(have) fun.3. There are some girls ___(play) on the playground.重点句型检测unit6（一）I like music that I can dance to. （对划线部分提问）--------What kind of music do you like?（二）prefer 更喜爱，更喜欢1）prefer…(名/动名词）to…（名/动名词）2) prefer to do…rather than do…= would rather do… than do…―宁愿…而不愿‖1.– Do you prefer grapes__ bananas?-- I prefer grapes__ bananas.A to, orB or, toC than, toD or, than2.Betty prefers____( take) an underground to___ (take) a bus to work.（三）1）remind sb of sth/ sb 提醒使某人想起某事/人2）remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事1.This reminds me___(介词）the good memory in the past.2.He reminded me___( bring) him my dictionary.（四）翻译：你认为那部电影怎么样？What do you think of the movie?How do you like the movie?改错： 1 How do you think of Harbin?2 What do you like Harbin?（五）1) few , a few 修饰可数名词复数，little , a little 修饰不可数名词。

2）few , little ―几乎没有，很少‖含否定意义a few , a little ―一些，少许‖含肯定意义填空 1. there is ___ time left. Hurry up.2. There is ___ time left. Don’t worry.3. I have ___ friends, so I am lonely.4. There is little water in the bottle,_______?(反意疑问句）5. Nothing is difficult if you put your hear into it,______? (反意疑问句）（六）1）be well- known as 作为…而闻名2）be well- known for 由于…而闻名3）be well- known to sb 为…所熟知1．She was well- known__ a nurse in England___ her kindness to the sick and wounded soldiers.2.Yao Ming is well- known__ the Chinese people. ( to, for, as, of)（七）luck n , lucky adj, luckily adv1.___(幸运的是）I caught the first bus and got to school on time.2. You are a ___ dog( 一个幸运儿）3– I have an exam this afternoon. -- _________________(祝你好运）！（八）expect 期望，预期，预计1)expect to do sth 2) expect sb to do sth 3) expect that + 从句1.I like Brazil team, so I ____ them to win.( hope, prefer, expect, want)2.All the students expect ___(learn) English well.（九）系动词: taste , smell, sound, look feel , get …+adj1.Please ___ the soup to see whether I have put enough salt in it.( smell, feel, eat, taste)2. They look____( happy, happily)3.The dumplings made by my mother___(品尝）more delicious.（十）mind ―介意，反对，后跟名词或动名词回答表示不介意时常说：No, not at all. / Of course not. / Certainly not.回答表示介意时，常说：I’m afraid…1．Would you mind________(turn ) down the music? I can’t stand the noise.2. –It’s too hot. Would you mind___ the door?--_______. Please do it now.A to open, OKB opening, Certainly notC opening, Of courseD to open, Good idea（十一）be sure to do / be sure ofbe sure to do sth :务必做某事,一定做某事be sure of sth: 确信,对……有把握1.Be sure ___ write and give me all the news.2.Are you sure ____ these facts?（十二）1、I will show you the photos (taken) in Mei Lanfang Park after they come out. 为什么用taken而不用were taken?请解释一下2、He told me he( would take ) care of my child while I was away.换成took可以吗？3、The meat has gone __(bad)用bad还是badly? go在这里做什么词性？4、This kind of food __cool,clean and dry according to the instrution.A should be carriedB must be putC should be placedD must be kept答案是C，可是我选的是D，是我对还是答案对？（十三）判断定语从句、宾语从句的方法1．找引导词前的标志词：2．宾语从句引导词前常有动词：I don’t know , Can you tell me , Please tell me , I wonder , I want to know , Do you know , Do you remember , Can you describe , Can you make sure ------ 3．定语从句引导词前常有名词或代词：the boy / man / girl / person / something / anyone / town / place / day / reason / city / house / time4．定语从句和宾语从句练习1.Miss Green is the only person ____ can help you with your English .A sheB whomC whichD who2.–Can you introduce the town to me ? - OK. This is the town in ______ I was born .A thatB whoC which3. The girl ____ is reading under the tree is my sister.A whoB whoseC whichD whom4.- By the way , do you know the National Spelling Bee?- No , I never heard of it . Tell me ____ , please .A what is itB what it isC it is whatD is it what(十四)定语从句在复合句中修饰名词、代词，并由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句称为定语从句。