高中英语(高考分类题库)考点7 单项填空 外研版必修1

考点1 单项填空一、名词1.(·湖北卷·T21)Poetry written from theof the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB.priorityC.participationD.privilege【解析】选A。

考查名词词义辨析。

句意:从城市青年的角度写的诗歌往往揭示他们因缺乏归属感而焦虑的现状。

A项“角度”;B项“优先考虑的事”;C项“参加”;D项“特权”。

根据句意可知选A项。

2.(·江苏卷·T33)With inspiration from other food cultures,American food culture can take afor the better.A.shareB.chanceC.turnD.lead【解析】选C。

考查名词的固定搭配。

句意:受到其他饮食文化的启发,美国饮食文化有望好转。

take a turn for the better为固定短语,意为“好转”。

3.(·湖北卷·T22)Carbon dioxide, which makes abetween us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth isbecoming warmer.A.differenceparisonC.connectionD.barrier【解析】选D。

考查名词词义辨析。

句意:二氧化碳在我们和太阳之间设置了屏障,使得热量无法轻易从大气层散发出去,结果地球变得更暖和了。

A项“不同,差别”;B项“比较”;C项“联系”;D项“障碍”。

根据句意可知选D项。

B1M1 My first day at Senior HighMy n ame is Li Kan g. I live in Shijiazhua ng, ___ 1 _____ city n ot far from Beiji ng. Todayis my first day at Senior High school, and I ' m writing down my (think) about it.My school is good and I can see _____ 3 _____ . The teachers are en thusiastic and frien dlyand the classrooms are amaz ing. Every classroom has _________ 4_____ ( adva nee ) teach ingfacilities. They are brillia nt.Our English teacher is an enthusiastic woman called Ms. Shen. Her teaching method isnothing like ____ 5 _______ of the teachers at my Junior High school. She teaches us in a6 ____ ( fun ) way, and I don ' t think I will be bored in her class.Today, we in troduced ourselves to each other ____ 7 ______ g roups. Some stude nts wereembarrassed at first but every one was very friendly ____ 8 it was really nice.Mrs. Shen wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. I like her attitude very much, and the 9____________________ ( behave ) of the other students shows that they like her to o. I ‘ m sure Iwill make great progress ____ 10 ____ Mrs. She n teach ing me.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. ____________5. ______________6. ____________7. _____________8. _____________9. ____________ 10. _____________B1M2 Differe nt coun tries, differe nt schoolsIt is in teresti ng to look at ____ _1 ____ ( differe nt ) betwee n schools in differe nt coun tries. Inmany European countries, for example, the relationship 2 ____________ teachers and students isquite formal. This is true of Germa ny, France, and Spain, ___ _3 ________ discipli ne and respectfor the teacher is considered very important. 4 ____________ same is true of Russia. In northernEuropea n coun tries, _____ , the relati on ship is much _______________ _6__ ( friend )andmore relaxed. In America and Britain, the relationships are quite relaxed.Ano ther importa nt differe nee is ___ _7 ____ schools are state schools or private schools.State schools _________ 8 ________ ( pay ) for by the government, but in private schools, theparents pay for the education of their children. Germany and France have __________ _9 stateschools and private schools, but most students go to state schools, which are very good. _10__ ( similar ), America also has state schools and private school. Most America n childre n go to state schools, but the private school can be very good.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. ____________5. ______________6. ____________7. _____________8. _____________9. ____________ 10. _____________B1M3 My first ride on a trainI am Alice from Sydney, Australia. Recently I had my first ride on a Iong-distanee train. An d 1___ a ride! From Sydney to the middle of Australia we spe nt two days and ni ghts2__ ( travel) on the famous Ghan train for more tha n 4,000 kilometers.The train was wonderful and the food was great. We ate meals ________ _3__ ( cook ) byexperts. For the first few hundreds kilometers 4_ _ the journey, the scenery was clourful. When we crossed the desert, there was no wind and there were no clouds in the sky. Sudde nly, we saw aba ndoned farms _5_ were built more tha n one hun dred years ago.During the day, I sat and looked out of the window, and sometimes talk to 6passengers. One night, I watched the night sky for about an hour. The stars shone _________ 7_diam on ds.Why is the train called the Ghan? _____ 8 long time ago, Australia ns n eeded a way tothe middle of the country. They tried _____ 9 ______ ( ride ) horses, but the horses didn ' t like thehot weather and the sand. 150 years ago, they brought some camels from Afgha ni sta n. Ghan is short for Afgha ni sta n. Camels are much better tha n horses, For many years, _____________________ 10 ( train )camels carried food and other supplies and returned with wool and other products.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ______________6. ____________7. _____________8. _____________9. _____________ 10. _____________B1M4 A lively cityJM: It ' s great go see you! It ' s been silx yearwe last saw each other, you know. And this is my first time I ' ve visited your hometown.XL: Yes, I am so glad __2_ _ you could come.JM: I have visited quite a lot of China, but this is one of the most ___ 3 _____ ( attract ) placesI ' ve bee n to. It ' s lively, and every one seems so frien dly.XL: Yes, it ' s one of the most i nterest ing cities on the coast, every one says 4 . I feel very fortunate _ 5 ( live ) here. And I love living by the seaside.JM: _6 ____ is the climate here?XL: Pretty hot and wet i n the summer, but it can be quite cold in the win ter.JM: ______ 7 ___ ( sound ) OK to me. Oh, there are so many tourists here.XL: Yes, we are pass ing the bus in ess district. And There are many shopp ing malls.JM: Maybe I could buy a few prese nts for my family.XL: I ' take you there tomorrow. Now we are leavi ng the bus in ess district and _ _8_(approach ) the harbour, the most interesting part of the city.JM: It seems lovely, Is that Gulangyu island, just 9_ _ the water?XL: Yes, it is. It ' s a gorgeous island with some really interesting architecture. Let ' s around for ____ 10 _____ while and the n go to a nice little fish restaura nt for lun ch.JM: Great! I ' m starving.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ______________6. ____________7. _____________8. _____________9. _____________ 10. _____________B1 M5 I love Scie neeMy _____ _1_ _ (feel ) about scienee have really changed. I never used to enjoy scienee,2__ last year I cha nged schools, and the scie nee teachers at my new school are excelle nt.The scie nee facilities are good, and we have some n ewly-built laboratories __ 3__ you canfind all the latest 4 ___________ ( equip ). About four times a term, our chemistry teacher Mr.Longford, takes us to the lectures 5__ ( give ) by the people who have made realdiscoveries in their area of scie nee. We have respect _6_ them and feel proud of them.I ' rbeco ming _______ _7__ ( in crease ) in terested in physics and have decided tostudy it at uni versity. I am going to try to go to ____ 8_ __ Mon treal or Ottawa Uni versity,both of 9 _____ are supposed to have good Physics Department. My parents areastonished. They always thought I would become an English teacher. However, I have make 10 my mi nd to realize my dream in the future.1. ____________2. _____________3. ____________4. _____________5. ______________6. ____________7. _____________8. ____________9. _____________ 10. _____________B1 M6 The In ternetThe Internet is the biggest source of in formati on in the world and it is ___ 1 ____ ( access )through a computer. It consists of millions of pages of data.In 1969, DARPA, ______ 2 ____ US defenee organization, developed a way for all thecomputers to “ talk ” to each other 3 __________ the teleph one. But only the army could use thisnetwork. In 1984, the US National Scienee Foundation started the NSFNET network. ____ 4 the n became possible for uni versities to use the system as _____________________________________ 5 ____ .The World Wide Web, _______ 6 ______ ( invent ) in 1991, is a network that allowscomputers to access in formatio n from millio ns of websites. Its inven tor Tim Burn ers-Lee built his first computer while he was at university ______________________ 7 _______ ( use ) an old televisi on. He came upwith the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989.Tim Burn ers-Lee made it possible for every one to use the Intern et, 8 _______________ justuni versities and the army. He desig ned the web browser 9 _______ allowed computer users toaccess documents from other computers. He now works _ 10 _________________ a lecturer atMassachusetts In stitute of Tech no logy in Bost on.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.第一册答案M11. a2. thoughts3. whyadvaneed 5. that6. fun7. i n8. and behaviour 10. withM21. differences2. betwee n3. where4. The5. however6. frien dlier7. whether8. are paid9. both 10. SimilarlyM31. What2. travelli ng3. cooked4. of5. which6. other7. like8. A 9 ridi ng 10 train edM41. since2. that3. attractive4. so5. livi ng6. How7. Sounds8. approach ing9. across 10. aM51. feeli ngs2. but3. where4. equipment5. give n6. for7. in creas ingly 8. either 9. which 10. upM61. accessible2. a3. through4. It5. well6. inven ted7.using8. not 9. which 10. as。

考点规范练1考点规范练第1页Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2017·天津,8)I down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A.was drivingB.have drivenC.would driveD.drove答案:A解析:考查时态。

句意:当驱车前往伦敦的时候,我突然意识到自己走错了路。

本题考查了句式be doing ...when ...,意为“正在……,这时……”。

故选A项。

2.(2017·天津,6)Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming, as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A.regardB.is regardedC.are regardedD.regards答案:B解析:考查语态和主谓一致。

句意:如今,骑自行车与慢跑和游泳一样,被认为是最全面的锻炼形式之一。

本句的主语是cycling,因此谓语动词用单数形式;cycling与regard之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态。

当“A along with B”结构出现在句首时,谓语动词的形式应与A保持一致。

类似的词(组)还有with,together with,rather than,as well as等。

故选B项。

3.(2017·天津河东区二模,1)It’s very hard to describe how it to really be in love.A.is feltB.feelsC.feelingD.is feeling答案:B解析:句意:很难描述真正恋爱中的感觉是什么样的。

由句意可知此处描述一般的情况,故用一般现在时,排除D项。

在how引导的宾语从句中,it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式结构,空处缺少谓语,故排除C项。

外研版高一年级单项填空专练100题（含答案）1. –—It is unwise for some people to drive and talk on a cell phone.–— _______. It's very dangerous.A. I couldn't agree moreB. Not reallyC. Good ideaD. That's great2. — Do you have the time? I've got something to tell you.— Ok, ______ you make your story short.A. now thatB. even ifC. so long asD. in case3. Very soon the message drew dozens of responses from his classmates and other teenagers, all ______ about their excessive workload during the National Day holidays.A. complainedB. complainingC. to complainD. were complaining4. The patients believe that the doctor knows exactly how to put them _______.A. correctB. perfectC. rightD. well5. A latest report by Taobao said that visitors through wireless devices _______ from 10 million in 2010 to 300 million by the end of last year.A. would growB. has grownC. has been growingD. had grown6. As the family planning policy has reduced the country's number of children, the labor force's growth has slowed down, and the aged population is ______ a larger part of the population.A. taking upB. taking inC. taking onD. taking over7. It is not clear what, if ________, we can do to improve this situation.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing8. His leg was badly injured in the accident and it still ______ the marks.A. bearsB. appearsC. containsD. maintains9. After traveling all night, they were ______ for sleep.A. scaredB. desperateC. beneficialD. pleased10. "I did not know _______ tears were, for I lived in the Palace of Sans-Souci, _______ sorrow is not allowed to enter", said the Happy Prince.A. what; whenB. what; whereC. how; whereD. that; when11. Rain and high winds today _______ to take the place of yesterday's mild conditions.A. expectB. are expectedC. are expectingD. has expected12. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library.A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach13. Teachers _______ be sensitive to the development level of each student so as to help them better.A. need toB. mayC. are able toD. can14. These days strange things ______ happened in the small village, which caused a panic among the villagers.A. rarelyB. typicallyC. graduallyD. frequently15. Your handwriting is like your shadow, ______ is why companies sometimes look at handwriting when hiring employees and courts also consult it when dealing with certain cases.A. thatB. thisC. whatD. which16. _____ Daley has always been the focus of much media attention, he tries to lead a normal life.A. AsB. WhileC. SinceD. Before17. Studies have long shown that our heart rates and anxiety levels rise and fall ______ on the speeds of the music we hear.A. dependsB. dependedC. dependingD. to depend18. We shouldn't be too crazy about learning English, ______ it is also too extreme to cancel English classes in schools.A. andB. butC. soD. thus19. In much the same way that his partner Trieelar says she doesn't want to be boxed into _____ role of "First lady", Francios Hollande has said he wants to be ______ "Mr. Normal" President.A. a; aB. the; /C. the; theD. the; a20. — Hi, Daniel, you are the right person for this job and it's well paid. Apply for it if you are interested.— ________? My present job is fun to me.A. Why botherB. Why notC. So whatD. What reason21. I don't believe you've already finished reading the book— I ______ it to you this morning!A. would lendB. was lendingC. had lentD. lent22. Teenagers ______ their health because they play computer games too much.A. have damagedB. are damagingC. damagedD. will damage23. He ______ as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics.A. regardedB. was regardedC. has regardedD. had been regarded24. Judy is going to marry the sailor she ______ in Rome last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet25. The telephone ______, but by the time I got indoors, it stoppeD.A. had rungB. was ringingC. ringsD. has rung26. The message is very important, so it is supposed ______ as soon as possible.A. to be sentB. to sendC. being sentD. sending27. The moment I got home, I found I ______ my jacket on the playgrounD.A. had leftB. leftC. have leftD. was leaving28. —Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the salary...A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered29. I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through. Her brother ______ on the phone all the time!A. was talkingB. has been talkingC. has talkedD. talked30. —Do you think we should accept that offer?—Yes, we should, for we ______ such bad luck up till now, and time ______ out.A. have had; is runningB. had; is runningC. have; has been runD. have had; has been run31. I like these English songs and they ______ many times on the radio.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. have been taught32. —Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?—Yes, I diD. You know, my brother ______ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. had played33. He ______ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played34. No decision ______ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been intervieweD.A. will be madeB. is madeC. is being madeD. has been made35. The hotel wasn't particularly good, but I ______ in many worse hotels.A. was stayingB. stayedC. would stayD. had stayed36. —Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya?—Who ______ it?A. writesB. has writtenC. wroteD. had written37. If their marketing plans succeed, they ______ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing38. The director had her assistant ______ some hot dogs for the meeting.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up39. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picniC. But it ______ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining40. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front ______ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected41. —Have you known Dr.Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined42. —Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?—Sorry. ______.A. It's repairedB. It has been repairedC. It's being repairedD. It had been repaired43. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ______ to the well-educateD.A. belongsB. is belongedC. is belongingD. will be belonged44. —I've got to go now.—Must you? I ______ you could stay for dinner with us.A. thinkB. thoughtC. have thoughtD. am thinking45. She stared at the painting ,wondering where she ______ it.A. sawB. has seenC. seesD. had seen46. —What do you think of the movie?—It's fantastic. The only pity is that I ______ the beginning of it.A missedB had missedC missD would miss47. Over the past decades, sea ice in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreasedB. decreasedC. has been decreasingD. is decreasing48. My parents _____ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A. liveB. livedC. were livingD. will live49. —You speak very good French!—Thanks. I ______ French in Sichuan University for four years.A. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD. had studied50. —Why don't we choose that road to save time?—The bridge to it ______.A. has repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. will be repaired51. During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _______ not to touch any unattended bag.A. had always been warnedB. were always being warnedC. are always warningD. always warned52. Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ______ out.A. would sellB. had soldC. have soldD. was selling53. This is the first time we ______ a film in the cinema together as a family.A seeB had seenC sawD have seen54. I was out of town at the time, so I don't know exactly how it _______.A. was happeningB. happenedC. happensD. has happened55. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ rising steadily since1990.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been56. Progress ______ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be57. Edward, you play so well. But I ______ you played the piano.A. didn't knowB. hadn't knownC. don't knowD. haven't known58. His sister left home in 1998, and ______ since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of59. My parents have promised to come to see me before I for Africa.A. have leftB. leaveC. leftD. will leave60. Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair ________ all day. Could you speak to her now?A. phonesB. has phonedC. has been phoningD. phoned61. —Do you want a lift home?—It's very kind of you, but I have to work late in the office. I overslept this morning because my alarm clock _______.A. doesn't go offB. won't go offC. wasn't going offD. didn't go off62. —What is the price of petrol these days—Oh, it ______ sharply since last month.A. is raisedB. has risenC. has arisenD. is increased63. —Ann is in hospital.—Oh, really? I _____ know. I _____ go and visit her.A. didn't; am going toB. don't; wouldC. don't; wilD. didn't; will64. The population of Jiangsu _____ to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.A. has grownB. have grownC. grewD. are growing65. —The food here is nice enough.—My friend ______ me a right place.A. introducesB. introducedC. had introducedD. was introducing66. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ______ and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast67. When he ______ the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open68. According to the literary review, Shakespeare ______ his characters live through their language in his plays.A. will makeB. had madeC. was makingD. makes69. For a moment nothing happened. Then ______ all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come70. —Why does the Lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water ______.A. have pollutedB. is being pollutedC. has been pollutedD. have been polluted71. John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather ______ with them to school.A. tookB. had takenC. were takingD. would take72. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ______ up, her voice had been full of life.A. were hangingB. had hungC. hungD. would hang73. The way the guests ______ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated74. Scientists have many theories about how the universe ______ into being.A. cameB. was comingC. had comeD. would come75. Daniel's family ______ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying76. —Tom, you are caught late again.—Oh, _______.A. not at allB. that's all rightC. never mindD. just my luck77. —I heard the voices, but couldn't _______ what they were saying.—Why not go over? It won't do you any harm.A. make outB. leave outC. bring outD. hold out78. The mother, _______ in the kitchen, totally forgot the medicine on the table within the child's reach.A. occupiedB. occupyingC. to be occupiedD. being occupied79. Keeping a pet _______ be dangerous sometimes, so it remains to be decided whether we'll adopt the homeless dog.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. may80. —Is there anything to eat in the house? I'm hungry now.—There is only some cold bread in the fridge. Will it _______?A. doB. workC. fitD. make81. Among the crises that face humans _______ the lack of natural resources.A. isB. areC. is thereD. are there82. I'm not sure of the exact number, but ____ speaking, I would say there are 1000 guests or so.A. honestlyB. strictlyC. properlyD. roughly83. My father _______ a bus to his office until the workers have had his car fixed next week.A. has takenB. tookC. is takingD. takes84. Having stayed in Canada for two years, the little girl didn't change much, _______ a little taller.A. only to getB. only gettingC. having been gotD. to have got85. By nine o'clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _______ appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. above whichD. from which86. OK. I'll get _______ to the point. I'm afraid we are going to have to let you go.A. flatB. directC. squareD. straight87. The stronger the _______ for acquiring language skills is, the more quickly a language beginner will learn.A. motivationB. occupationC. qualificationD. consideration88. —Today's drinks are _______ Harold!—Agreed!A. inB. withC. toD. on89. The tsunami caused by the strong earthquake in Japan in 2011 and the damage _______ did to the people are far more than imagined.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. that90. When I came back to my hometown last week, I was greatly touched by the fact that _______ people from all walks of life are working hard for _______ new Y uyao.A. the; /B. / ; aC. the; theD. / ; the91. — How is everything going on with you in the UK?— Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _____.A. insteadB. thoughC. eitherD. too92. Hard work and lack of sleep have _____ her beauty and youth in recent years.A. worn outB. tried outC. made outD. sent out93. The official website of Beijing Municipal Education Commission has recently published a reform plan to reduce the scores for English to 100 points from the current 150 points, _____ that is bound to cause an overwhelming stir across the country.A. oneB. whichC. thisD. it94. The viewers will have _____ second chance to watch V oice of China on _____ Channel 4 tonight.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; /D. a; /95. The company has changed some of its working practices _____ complaints and criticism from the customers.A. in respect toB. in return forC. in exchange forD. in response to96. Since the baby milk powder was found to be polluted, there has been universal doubt _____ other food products are safe _____.A. that; to eatB. whether; to be eatenC. whether; to eatD. that; to be eaten97. Mark lives in a big pleasant room ______ approximately 5 meters by 6 meters.A. measuresB. measuringC. to be measuredD. having measured98. The doctor will see you again next week. _____, you must rest as much as possible.A. SomehowB. HoweverC. MeanwhileD. Indeed99. — We need a room for tonight, and I'd like to take a chance to check in without reservation. — Don't you know about the jammed hotels in this season? ______.A. Better play it safeB. Do as you pleaseC. No problemD. Think nothing of it100. — Do you have any problems when you _____ this job?— Well, I'm considering the salary and working conditions.A. offeredB. will be offeredC. are offeredD. offer========================参考答案============================单项填空1. A2. C3. B4. C5. D6. A7. C8. A9. B 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. B19. D 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. A 35.D 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. C 51. B52. B 53. D 54. B 55. C 56. C 57. A 58. B 59. B 60. C 61. D 62. B 63. D 64. A 65. B 66. B 67. D 68. D 69. B 70. D 71. B 72. C 73. B 74. A 75. D 76. D 77. A 78. A 79. C 80. A 81. A 82. D 83. C 84. B 85. C 86. D 87. A 88. D 89. B 90. B 91. B 92. A 93. A 94. D 95. D 96. C 97. B 98. C 99. A 100. C。

最新外研版高一英语必修一复习试题及答案外研社版必修一知识点总复习练习题一、单项选择1.___ number of books have been given to the library. As a result, ______________ number of books is becoming larger and larger.A.A； aB. A； theC. The； aD. The； the2.The in formati on on the In ter net gets around much more rapidly tha n _____ in the n ewspaper.A.itB. those rC. oneD. that3.I soon found that the work I was doing had already bee n done by some one else. ________ , I was wasting my time.A.In other wordsB. In a wordC. First of allD. Believe it or not4.Billy was known for doing anything he could to avoid ________ , but today in class he read a story about a dog for us.A.readingB. to readC. having readD. being read5.With so much ___ r_my mind, I could n't hear what they were quarreli ng over.A.fillingB. filledC. to fillD. being filled6.Hearing the_____ story, the little boy had a ____________ expression on his face.A.frightening； frighteningB. frightened； frightenedC. frightening； frightenedD. frightened； frightening7.From the date _____ o n the coin, we knew that it was made 500 years ago.A. markingB. markedC. to be markedD. having marked8.There are some things in this world ____ cannot be expressed in the form of words.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when9.The country life he was used to _______ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed10.—What do you think of our hometown?—Very beaut讦ul. You know it is the first time that I ______ here.A. have beenB. will beC. am going to beD. should be11.—When did his parents pass away?—It was on April 14th _______ the earthquake hit Yushu County.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when12.How beaut讦ully Peter writes! I have never seen ______ handwriting.A. betterB. goodC. the bestD. the better13.The book______ all the information you need, ________ how to make tea and coffee.A. contains； in cludi ngB. c ontains； in eludedC. in eludes； containingD. in eludes； contained14. ______ other workers, the boss finds, Hank is _________ worker in his company.A. Compared with； a more satisfyingB. Compared to； the more satisfyingC. Compared to； the most satisfiedD. Compared with； a more satisfied15.—Let's go to the cinema tonight. I'll pick you up at about 7 : 00.—All right. _______ .Don't forget.A. It dependsB. Don z t mention itC.That's settledD. Takecare二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

必修一Module1 My First Day at Senior High ..................................................................................................................................一、知识点...................................................................................................................................................................二、知识点练习........................................................................................................................................................... Module 2 My New Teachers .................................................................................................................................................一、知识点...................................................................................................................................................................二、知识点练习........................................................................................................................................................... Module 3 My first ride on a train .......................................................................................................................................一、知识点...................................................................................................................................................................二、练习....................................................................................................................................................................... Module4 ................................................................................................................................................................................一、知识点...................................................................................................................................................................二、练习....................................................................................................................................................................... Module 5 ...............................................................................................................................................................................一、知识点...................................................................................................................................................................二、练习....................................................................................................................................................................... Module 6 ...............................................................................................................................................................................一、知识点...................................................................................................................................................................二、练习.......................................................................................................................................................................必修一综合测试题...............................................................................................................................................................Module1 My First Day at Senior High一、知识点1. enthusiastic adj.热心的，热情的(1) She is an enthusiastic admirer of the film star.be enthusiastic about/for sb/sth 对…….热心热情(2) He is enthusiastic about singing.(3) She became enthusiastic for classical music.2. amazed/amazing(1)amazing/amazed adj.amazing 令人惊异的amazed 吃惊的，惊奇的She has an amazing talent for music.at/by sth对...大为惊奇be amazed ｛to do sth到...感到吃惊他的中国文化知识令我感到惊讶。

考点1 单项填空一、名词1.(·湖北卷·T29)It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any.A. symptomB. similarityC. sampleD. shadow【解析】选A。

考查名词词义辨析。

句意为:定期检查你的眼睛对核查是否有眼部疾病的迹象很重要,这些眼部疾病可能没有任何症状。

symptom 症状;similarity 类似,相似;sample样本,标本;shadow影子。

这里指的是眼部疾病的“症状”,所以应该选A。

2.(·湖北卷·T30)The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct_______ in applying for a visa.A. patternB. procedureC. programD. perspective【解析】选B。

考查名词词义辨析。

句意为:那位官员坚持认为迈克尔在申请签证时没有遵循正确的程序。

pattern模式,模板; procedure程序,手续,步骤; program节目; perspective态度,观点。

遵循的应该是正确的“程序,手续”, 故正确选项为B。

3.(·山东卷·T24)My first of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A.expressionB.attentionC.satisfactionD.impression【解析】选D。

考查名词。

句意为:我对他的第一印象是他是一个善良且有思想的年轻人。

expression表达,表示,表情;attention注意,留心;satisfaction满意,满足;impression印象。

关闭Word文档返回原板块。

一、名词 (2)二、主谓一致 (4)三、冠词 (5)四、代词 (6)五、介词和介词短语 (8)六、形容词、副词和倍数表达法 (12)七、动词和动词短语 (15)八、情态动词 (21)九、虚拟语气 (23)十、动词的时态和语态 (25)十一、非谓语动词 (34)十二、名词性从句 (40)十三、定语从句 (44)十四、连词和状语从句 (48)十五、省略 (52)十六、倒装 (54)十七、强调及其他 (55)十八、情景交际 (56)考点1 单项填空一、名词1. (2015·安徽卷·30)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it someand then let me know.A.thoughtB.supportC.protectionD.authority【解析】选A。

考查名词。

句意:你不必现在告诉我你的答案。

想一想,然后再告诉我。

give it some thought想一想。

thought思考,想;support 支持;protection保护;authority权威,权力。

2. (2015·福建卷·24)The failure was a big to him,but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.A.blowB.issueC.excuseD.factor【解析】选A。

考查名词辨析。

句意:这次失败对他来说是一个很大的打击,但是他没有灰心并很快像以前一样满腔热忱。

blow打击;issue 问题;excuse借口;factor因素。

结合句意,可知选A。

3. (2015·江苏卷·32)Some schools will have to make in agreement with the national soccer reform.A.judgmentsB.adjustmentsmentsD.achievements【解析】选B。

新教材外研版高中英语必修第一册全册课时练习及单元检测Unit1 A new start ..................................................................................................................... - 2 - SectionA Starting out&Understanding ideas................................................................. - 2 - SectionB Using language ............................................................................................... - 6 - SectionC Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection .......................................... - 10 - 第一单元检测................................................................................................................ - 14 - Unit2 Exploring English .......................................................................................................... - 24 - SectionA Starting out&Understanding ideas............................................................... - 24 - SectionB Using language ............................................................................................. - 28 - SectionC Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection .......................................... - 32 - 第二单元检测................................................................................................................ - 35 - Unit3 Family matters .............................................................................................................. - 46 - SectionA Starting out&Understanding ideas............................................................... - 46 - SectionB Using language ............................................................................................. - 51 - SectionC Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection .......................................... - 55 - 第三单元检测................................................................................................................ - 60 - Unit4 Friends forever ............................................................................................................. - 70 - SectionA Starting out&Understanding ideas............................................................... - 70 - SectionB Usinglanguage .............................................................................................. - 74 - SectionC Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection .......................................... - 78 - 第四单元检测................................................................................................................ - 82 - Unit5 Into the wild ................................................................................................................. - 92 - SectionA Starting out&Understanding ideas............................................................... - 92 - SectionB Using language ............................................................................................. - 96 - SectionC Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection ........................................ - 100 - 第五单元检测.............................................................................................................. - 105 - Unit6 At one with nature ..................................................................................................... - 114 - SectionA Starting out&Understanding ideas............................................................. - 114 - SectionB Using language ........................................................................................... - 118 - SectionC Developing ideas&Presenting ideas&Reflection ........................................ - 122 - 第六单元检测.............................................................................................................. - 126 -Unit1 A new startSectionA Starting out&Understanding ideasⅠ.单句填空someone called him.答案when(have) time to chat every day.答案to have’s (embarrass),the student refused to drop out of school.答案embarrassmentdeep breath and sat up with great effort.答案a(panic) and screamed when the bomb exploded.答案panickedthe television,put on his coat and walked out.答案offthe audience.答案onmy stomach after I prepared my lessons carefully.答案inbe about to,get into a panic,out of breath,be impressed by,turn around,to one’s embarrassment,one by one,have butterflies in one’s stomach1.I the efficiency with which she handled the crisis.答案was impressed by2.He ,and I recognised him as a former classmate.答案turned around.答案had butterflies in my stomach.答案out of breath.答案one by one6.I when I found the door was locked.答案got into a panic7.,his two children burst into tears in public.答案To his embarrassmentleave and I was not even on the platform.答案was about to1.你对英语老师的第一印象如何?What’s your the English teacher?2.你要与你的新同学们分享哪些学习方法?What learning methods do you want your new classmates?3.他们又问了其他问题,我说我太累了,不想说话。

2022外研版-必修一（语法填空解析+专项练习）语法填空解析方法：第一步：句子成分划分第二部：确定词性第三部：用单词正确形式填空有提示词类：高频考点：1：谓语动词：时态，语态，主谓一致2：非谓语动词：to do不定式，v-ing, v-ed3: 名词：主要考查可数名词---单数，复数4：形容词，副词：考察adj-adv词性互换，比较级或最高级5：派生词：动词—名词，名词—形容词，动词，形容词—副词低频考点：1：代词：一般给出人称代词的主格，考查其宾格，名词性或形容词性物主代词及反身代词。

无提示词类：高频考点：1：介词：考查介词的基本用法或固定搭配2：冠词:考查冠词的特指，泛指或固定搭配。

3：关系连词：侧重考查定语从句的关系连词。

以及名词性从句，状语从句。

4：构成强调句结构的it或that,作形式主语或形式宾语的it.常见语法易错点1：one of +the+adj最高级+n复数。

2：to do不定式表目的3：表被动（by提示词），情态动词+V-ed4：（and,but,or并列句）：（一）：词性---形容词，副词，名词可数不可数，保持一致（二）：n词单复数（三）：时态保持一致---最常考过去时5：常考特殊句型，短语：（一）：Start doing/start to do sth begin doing/ begin to do sth（二）: It is/was +a/adj+ (for sb)+to do sth（三）：Avoid doing stop doing enjoy oneself6: 现在分词V-ing表主动，过去分词V-ed表被动7：序数词：one, two, three----first, second, third8:结构：the+ n.+ of9:Adv常考结构：结构1：_______ +动词，或者动词+______.结构2：__________+形容词。

结构3：_______,+一个完整的句子。